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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT ELECTROLUX
Strategy PPT
About
Electrolux
The origins of Electrolux date back to a 1918 cooperative agreement between sales company Svenska Elektron AB and Kerosene lamp maker Lux AB
It is now the second largest home appliance maker by market share just after Whirlpool.
Electrolux is a swedish multinational home appliance manufacturer.
Product Categories
Market Share
SWOT
SWOT Analysis
Strengths- Experience in using acquisitions to innovate and to enter new markets - Will to dispose of non-profit, non-core business- Subsidiaries as decentralized profit centres managed by RONA targets
Weaknesses- Very high Focus on North America & Europe and Low presence in emerging markets
- Low integration of production facilities worldwide - Diversifying causes sometimes financial problems
Opportunities- Gaining advantage by being the first operating in a global scale in this industry- Product innovation can be an important aspect for global competitiveness
Threats- Other competitors chose to move from their domestic markets to operate in a global scale- Decline in world economy may lead to financial problems (replacement demand of long-lasting consumer goods)
Electrolux
TIMELINE
Timeline
Acquisition and Growth1960-1990s
Consolidation
Upto early 2000
GlobalizationTransformatio
nTill 2000s
Profitable GrowthToday
1925 – refrigerator 1951 washing machine1959-dish washers
1918 – Agreement between
Elektron and Lux
corporations
Electrolux
The origins of Electrolux date back to a 1918 cooperative agreement between sales company Svenska Elektron AB and Kerosene lamp maker Lux AB
It is now the second largest home appliance maker by market share just after Whirlpool.
Electrolux is a swedish multinational home appliance manufacturer.
Strategic Management
Strategic
Position
Strategic Capabilit
y
Expectation &
Purposes
Environment
Strategic Management
Strategic
Position
Strategic Capabilit
yExpectati
on & Purposes
Environment
Strategic Positi
on
Business Level
Development
directions
Corporate level
Strategic
Position
Strategy into Action
Strategic
Choices
Case
Strategic Management Model: Electrolux
Strategic Position- Present in 51
countries-First choice in
consumer’s mind
Strategy into Action
Strategic Choices- Focusing on
innovation-Developing eco-friendly solutions
Levels of Strategy Today: Electrolux
Corporate Level
• Six Process Groups – Purchasing,people,branding,product development, demand flow and business support
• Special working group consisting of President, CEO and two members of Group management
Business Level
• Focus on positioning Electrolux as the world’s No.1 choice and No.1 innovator
• Global scale of operations
Operations Level
• Talent Management and providing eco-friendly solutions• 7 Business sectors, 28 Product lines• Division into Consumer durables and Professional Products,
indoor and outdoor products, white goods, floor products and small appliances
Strategic Position
• Lead the development of environmentally sound products and processes
• Actively develop demand for these products ER 8100B, winner of the European competition Energy+
the most energy-efficient refrigerator/freezer in Europe 2001
Strategic Choices: Core Competencies
• Strong focus on value for money
• Creating long term value
Cost & Performance
• Aiming to be the choice of the future
Consumer Insights
• Managing wide array of brands
• Strategically positioning each brand
Building Brands
• Focus on innovation to become world’s no. 1 choice
Product Development:
Innovation
Strategy Action
Decided CO2 emissions savings by EU at the Kyoto Conference
8%
20-25%Total CO2 emissionscaused by electricity used in white goods
4%
Replacing old white goods by new eco-friendly solutions
If the old white goods werechanged into new energyefficient products the savingswould represent 20 to 25%
Energy+
A promotion program by the European Commission & 13 national energy and environmental agencies.
Helping retailers and consumers to identify most efficient products- At least 25% better that energy class A
Promoting the development of ultra efficient appliances- Competition to develop most
efficient products About 40% of the 866 products
were produced by Electrolux Electrolux winning four of the
five Energy+ awards
Market Mechanisms for Green technology
Information campaigns Labeling Reduced VAT on energy efficient products Green procurement Rebate schemes for energy efficient
products White certificates Tax incentives for producers
Strategy Contexts
Strategy Contexts
Profit
Manufacturing Branding Restructur
ing
People Planet
Manufacturing Context
Strategy in Manufacturing Context
Electrolux’s manufacturing strategy is to ensure ultimate satisfaction from the Customer and Consumer. This position will develop and drive projects for sustained performance improvement across key safety, quality, cost, and delivery metrics. This will help to assist with identifying and implementing new technology in plant operations to have a significant opportunity to impact the growth, direction and future of manufacturing.
Strategy in cost reduction/plant close down
Strategic position – Under utilized assets across the industry and specifically with Electrolux.
Strategic choices – Cost performance - Higher prices for materials such as steel,
plastics and resins cut 2 billion kronor from 2011 earnings Consumer Insight - Decline in consumer confidence in
mature markets Strategic Action – Electrolux aims to save 5.1 billion
kronor ($761 million) a year, Close down of plants Raise prices across globally upto 7% Costs for closing the plants and reducing capacity will be
about 3.5 billion kronor estimated
Strategy in Production choices
Strategic position – Increasing demand of products so a need to expand production facilities.
Strategic choices – Cost performance – Need for low cost production
of goods without the escalation of other costs Strategic Action –
Bulky consumer durables like refrigerators were put up in Europe and US
Light – vacuum cleaners – Eastern Europe and Asia Pacific
Multinational Restructuring Context
Strategy in Restructuring of Multinational Operations
Strategic Position - get a strong foothold in its native and surrounding countries before moving out
Strategic Choices – Industry Changes – The industrial scenario change
Consumer Electrolux started with the manufacture of vacuum cleaners in the European region. While Electrolux had bought several companies before the 1960s, that decade saw the beginnings of a new wave of M&A activity. The company bought ElektroHelios, Norwegian Elektra, Danish Atlas, Finnish Slev, and Flymo, et al., in the nine years from 1960 to 1969
Strategic Action -All the acquisitions were in the European region in the 1960’s. 1974 was the first acquisition out of Europe which was Eureka in USA. 1990’s saw Electrolux in Asia, Africa, South America etc.
Strategy in Production choices
Procurement from Low cost areas
Procurement Proportion:-2004-30%2010-62%
Expected to reach 70% in couple of years.
Asian Procurement organization- to strengthen interaction with suppliers, quality control,
responsible sourcing and increased efficiency.
Annual Savings to be nearly 3.4 SEKm per year by 2013 .
Introduction of EMS(Electrolux Manufacturing System) led to reduction in Fixed cost to 20%.
Reasons for Restructuring
Saturation in existing markets of North America and Western Europe.Considerably lower saturation in Eastern Europe and Asia with increasing demand for most product areas.
Globalization and Price
Competition
Consumer preferences had started becoming similar so product
variants were reduced.
Market Polarisation
Innovative products enable
higher prices
Major Restructuring in 2004
Continue to reduce cost in production and purchasing.
PRODUCTION: Reducing the number of plants and product
platforms Increasing the share of production in low-
cost countries Goal• Relocation of
production largely completed by 2008
Total Cost• Approximately
SEK 8–10 billion
Savings• Approximately
SEK 2.5–3.5 billion annually as of 2009
Restructuring in Production
In 2003 and 2004 investments were
authorized for a new plant in Mexico and six new plants in Eastern
Europe and Asia.
In 2004 shut down part of production at two units in Australia
and 1 unit of New Zealand.
Reducing the number of product platforms enables
among other things greater standardization of
components, fewer product variants and more
streamlined production.
Restructuring in Purchasing
Branding Context
Strategic Context for Competition
Strategic Position – To become number 1 world over in consumer durables
Strategic Choices – Industry Expertise– Electrolux is the only company in
its field with a distribution and local market presence in over 150 countries
Strategic Action – Electrolux targeted high end consumers in the US
market and middle income households in the emerging markets like Brazil, Asia etc.
They maintained the mother brand of Electrolux all over and also reached out to the local consumer with dominant local brands.
Brand Building…
The Electrolux brand is positioned in the premium segment throughout the world. In Latin America and Southeast Asia, the majority of the Group’s appliances and all vacuum cleaners are sold under the Electrolux brand. Investments in dual brands include primarily AEG-Electrolux, which is a major premium brand in several European markets. The Group also invests in strong, regional brands, such as Zanussi, Eureka and Frigidaire.
Investment in Brand as proportion of sales
2006 2007 2008 2009 20100
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
% Proportion of Sales
People- Talent Management
Talent Management
Strategic position – Efficient usage of talent in the company.
Strategic choices – Re-allocate talent to various verticals Train staff to be more sensitive to Customer needs
Strategic Action – Restructuring and revamping the design process, Previously only engineers were involved in the process Designers, Marketers, Sales People were also included
now Customer insight was a major study before
undertaking development for new product
Talent Management – A China Specific Example
Strategic position – Adapt to a growing market by using local talent
Strategic choices – Adapt the company policy to suit Chinese
Job Market/ Expectations Strategic Action –
Change in Title; Internal promotion/Job rotation
coaching, Individual development plans, team building, formal mentoring
Environmental context
Environmental context
After a series of protests from many environmental activist groups Electrolux devised a three part strategy
Developing and promoting energy- and water-efficient products.
Reducing the energy used in our operations by 28% by 2012 compared to 2005 consumption levels.
Raising awareness of the importance of efficient appliances in tackling climate change
Environmental Sustainability
Legislations
Operational Adjustments
Financial Implications
Scenario – Based Approach
Freon-free emission
Freon depleting ozone layer
CFC-free refrigerators
Increased Consumer Awareness
Positive Image
Reduction in Sales
Products easier to sell - Rise in profits
Strategic Position
Strategic Choices
Strategic Action
Stakeholder Development
Strategic Position
Engaging Suppliers
Smart Living
Urban Development Project
Cut per person carbon emission
Smart-grid system
Reduce dependence on fossil fuels
Storage of renewable energy
Real-time power capacity
Joint initiative - city of Stockholm, academia and businesses
Strategic Position
Strategic Choices
Strategic Action
Electrolux Redesigns Itself
Strategic Position
Consumer Innovation Program
Strategic Choices
- Falling Sales- Products taking too long to market- Losing Value Proposition
Strategic Action
- Cross-functional teams- Visiting consumers’ homes- Sync R&D with commercial products
THANK YOU!