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KoreaInformation Society Development Institute
Green IT and Smart City Initiatives of Korea
Green IT and Smart City Initiatives of Korea
Suk-Ho BangPresident, KISDI
2011.4.29
KoreaInformation Society Development Institute
II Green growth, Green IT in KoreaGreen growth, Green IT in Korea
IIII
IIIIII
IVIV Suggestions on KANZ CollaborationSuggestions on KANZ Collaboration
Contents
2
Smart City Project as a sample of Green IT
Smart Grid Project
KoreaInformation Society Development Institute
II Green growth, Green IT in KoreaGreen growth, Green IT in Korea
3
Presidential Vision on Green GrowthPresidential Vision on Green Growth
Creating New 60 years (announcement of a new national vision in the 60th an-niversary of the founding of the Republic on August 15th 2008)
More than just an environmental policy - a new paradigm of progress - changing people’s behavior and way of thinking
Next 60 years
Green growth
Last 60 years
Economic growth
4
Turning Grand Vision Into ActionsTurning Grand Vision Into Actions
Sustained Drive
- inherits the spirit of the “Economic Development Plan” in the 60~80s * 5 year implementation plans
- new “green saemauel movement”
StrategicPlan
- Green New Deal- Re-orientation of private-public fi-nance
toward green (policy, R&D, SOC)
GreenBudget
early ratification of
the Basic Act on Green Growth
LegalFramework
National midterm GHG reduc-tion target
5
’08.8.15.’08.8.15. ’09. 2.’09. 2. ’09. 4.~5.
’09. 4.~5.’09. 1.’09. 1. ’09. 3.’09. 3. ’09. 6.’09. 6. ’09.7.6.’09.7.6.
National address on the 60th anniversary of Korea
- “low-carbon, green growth” strategy as a new vision
Presidential Committee on Green Growth, estab-lished under the authority of the President of Korea
Settle Fundamental Law on “low carbon, green growth”
Official Launch of the Presidential Commit-tee on Green Growth
Start to undertake to draw “Green Growth National Strategy”, “5 Year Green Growth Plan”
- Preliminary Committee es-tablished
Drawing 1st draft “Green Growth Na-tional Strategy”, “5 Year Green Growth Plan”
- Collaborated both by public and private sector
Public hearings
Deliberation on final draft “Green Growth National Strategy”, “5 Year Green Growth Plan”
Green Growth & Green IT Vision in progressGreen Growth & Green IT Vision in progress
’’09. 11..’’09. 11.. ’’10. 5..’’10. 5.. ’11. 3.’11. 3.
Global Green Growth Institute(GGGI) es-tablished
Approval of Emission Trad-ing Act at a cabinet meet-ing
- Take effect in 2015
6
Set mid-term national green-house gas emission reduc-tion target
Optimal Conditions for Green IT: KoreaOptimal Conditions for Green IT: Korea
Fast growth of world-wide Green IT Market
annual growth rate of 60 percent (Forrester, ‘09)
0.5 billion dollars
’08 ’13
4.8 billion dollars
About 50% of LCD panels in the world are Korean-made (2010)Well over 90% of households have broadband access
(#1 among OECD countries as of 2009)
IT industry covers about 30% of the total exports 1st in the U.N. Global E-Government Readiness Index(2010)
Green IT, A New Growth Engine in Ko-rea
Green IT, A New Growth Engine in Ko-rea
7
KoreaInformation Society Development Institute
IIII Smart City Project as a sample of Green ITSmart City Project as a sample of Green IT
8
Framework
Special Law and Regulatory Framework
Enacting "Law on Ubiquitous City Construction" as of Sept. of 2008
U-City is designed to provide residents with more convenient and safe life by adopting Green IT technology and infrastructure into physical space, city.
• About 52 Smart City Projects in Progress as of Aug. of 2009
• Smart City = Amalgamation of Green by IT + New Business Model
9
Convergence of advanced telecommunication network and ubiquitous information services into urban space and establishments.
Intelligent ObjectsIntelligent Objects Integrated informationIntegrated
informationCustomized
ServicesCustomized
Services
(FTTH, BcN, RFID, GPS, etc.
(Waste gathering establishment, wire, etc.)
Network
Underground establishments
u-Prevention
u-Government
u-Home
u-Education
u-Airport
u-Portu-Environment
u-Transportation
u-Street
Urban integratedcontrol center
u-Road
u-Logistics
All in One Network
People
Spaces
Objects
Concept
10
Easy accessibility to Metropolitan Area -located near from Seoul and other major cities -10Km away from Inchon International Airport
Easy accessibility to one of 3 major trading regions in the world, Northeast Asia -China and India(36% of world production) are in the
backyard. -5 Megapolis of 10M residents, 8 cities of 3M residents
located within four hours of flight distance. -About 20 billion US dollars invested during 2005-2009
Schedule (2009 ~2020)- Dec. 2009: Complete at section 1~4 - Dec. 2011: Complete at section 5 & 7 - Dec. 2012: Complete at section 6 & 8 - Dec. 2014: Complete at section 9~11- Dec. 2020: Complete construction of Songdo Smart City
Songdo Smart City Planning
Geographical Advantages
11
Parking Lot
U-Station
Hospital/Pharmacy School
Office/shop
Golf Course
Basic Service Connected Service Strategic Service
U-Learning Service
U-Healthcare Service
U-Media Service
U-Golf Service
U-ShoppingService
U-Life Web Portal
Smart Card
U-Parking Service
Fixed & Mobile Internet
Integrated FM Services
Customer Center
Media & Contents System
U-Station System
Billing & Tenant Mgmt.
House
Planning to provide 8 basic services and 6 connected services.
Four services are to be given priority as strategic services over other services.
Songdo Smart City Service Packages
12
The residents in Smart City can checkup their health anytime they want with embedded health checkup sys-tem at home and this checkup data is directly transmitted to hospital where medical doctors examine health condition and order prescription as needed.
1. U-healthcare
• Health checkup
• Today’s health guide
• Today’s diet
• Household health encyclope-dia
• Emergency connect
• Counseling
<Diagnostics>
<Today’s health Guide>
Songdo U-City
Home in Songdo Smart City
Health checkup and mgt system Patient’s data saved
at hospital’s computer server
Doctors examine patient’s health condition based on the data
Today’s
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13
One Card System which contains basic functions such as access to parking lots, hospital, shopping mall,
public facilities and also transportation, financing .
One Card System which contains basic functions such as access to parking lots, hospital, shopping mall,
public facilities and also transportation, financing .
Parking CardParking Card
Use of Public Facilities
Use of Public Facilities
MileageMileage
Use of Shopping Center
Use of Shopping Center
Access CardAccess Card
Hospital CardHospital Card
Transporta-tion Card
Transporta-tion Card
Credit CardCredit Card
Cash CardCash Card
Songdo U-Life
<Phase 1 : Integrated Membership Card><Phase 2 : Extra Function Added>
2. Smart Card
14
costenergy
Facility management system
Office Bldg
Apt
Shopping Mall
Entertainment Facility
Building management “As-Is”
Expected to save maintenance cost by 25%, energy by 5% by employing integrated building manage-ment system.
U-Life 센터
U-Life
Patrol
Integrated Building Mgt SystemEnergy Monitoring System
Integrated Building Mgt SystemEnergy Monitoring System
Office BldgShopping Mall
Entertainment FacilityApt
Individual building management
Low quality of maintenance labor
Difficult to secure expertise in various facility maintenance related fields such as mechanics, electronics, disaster prevention, monitoring, telecommunication, and so forth.
Each building group managed by one correspond-ing managing company
Cost effective by employing patrol consisting of ex-perts from various fields
Efficient facility management is possible and energy efficient
3. FM(Facility Management) Service
Building management “To-Be”
15
Hwaseong Dongtan Smart City Overview
The first new town completing the U-city project in Korea, providing 12 types of services in 4 sectors;
U-safety, U-environment, U-transportation and U-media.
• 2005. 02 : Hwaseong Dongtan U-City Plan (proposal) ap-
proved
• 2005. 08 : Project partner selected (KT)
• 2006. 05 : Hwaseong Dongtan U-City Plan construction
started
• 2007. 03 : Hwaseong Dongtan U-City Pilot service launched
• 2007. 05 : Comprehensive information center (U-City Informa-
tion center) construction completed
• 2008. 09 : Hwaseong Dongtan U- City Plan completed
U-Safety
• Crime prevention in public areas• Driving license identification• Illegal parking & stopping control
U-Transporta-tion
• Traffic information service
• Public transportation information service• Real-time traffic control• U-Parking• Traffic information on roads connecting
suburbs
U-Environ-ment
• Water supply pipeline leak management
• Environmental pollution information ser-vice
U-Me-dia
• U-Placard• Media board
Hwaseong Dongtan U-City Information Center
16
Overview of Smart City Services
Crime Prevention Service in public areas
• CCTV installation in major areas
• CCTV Monitoring center 24/7 operation
• Warning alarm & interactive communication in an emergency
Driving License identification
• Collect and manage information of incoming & outgoing vehicles in the city
• Video recording of passing cars in monitoring areas
• Search & collect information on suspected criminal vehicles
Traffic information service
• Real- time traffic information service
• Collect CCTV, VDS(Vehicle De-tector System) traffic information
• Real-time traffic information ser-vice by using various media such as Internet, VMS(Variable Message Sign)
Bus Information Service(BIS)
• BIS: Bus Information Service
• Real-time information service for waiting passengers at stops on the arrival time of buses, weather forecast and news
• Information service for Internet users on searching routes , stops, courses & predicted ar-rival time
17
Overview 2
Environmental pollution infor-mation service
• Information service on atmos-phere pollution
• Environment LED display board operation
• Mobile text message & Internet portal information service for environmental information
Water supply pipeline leak management
• Detect accurate leaking spots on water supply pipes
• Water quality, quality grade & water supply suspension infor-mation service
Media board
• Large size display board
• Cultural events, municipal ad-ministration & urgent public noti-fication information service
U-Placard
• Electronic banners for municipal administration information & ads
• LED display board installation in populated & commercial districts
18
19
KoreaInformation Society Development Institute
Smart Grid ProjectSmart Grid Project
19
IIIIII
Jeju Smart Grid test-bed Overview
LocationGujwa-eup, Jeju Island (185 ㎢ , 6,000
households)
Budgetaround $ 200 million ( $ 68.5 million
public funds; $ 170.1 million private in-
vestment)
ScheduleDecember 2009 to May 2013 (first 18
months to build infrastructure; next 24
months to test integrated operation of
smart grid)
Plan to build a Smart Grid Test-bed on Jeju Island.
-Test-bed will also serve as the foundation for the commercialization and industrial export of Smart Grid technologies.
http://smartgrid.jeju.go.kr/eng/
20
Five Areas of Jeju Smart Grid test-bed
Smart PlaceLay the foundation for
efficient energy use
Smart TransportationLay the foundation for
expanded distribution of electric vehicles
Smart RenewableManage clean energy reliably
Smart Electricity ServiceProvide new electricity services
Smart Power GridBuild Smart Power Grid Infrastructure
http://smartgrid.jeju.go.kr/eng/
21
Goals of Jeju Smart Grid Project
Smart Place Encourage consumers to save energy by using real-time information and pro-ducing smart home appliances that operate in response to electric utility rates
Smart Transportation Build a nationwide charging infrastructure that will allow electric vehi-cles to be charged anywhere
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Smart Renewable Build a smart renewable energy power generation complex across the nation by rolling out micro grids
Smart Power Grid Open power grids will be built to allow various kinds of interconnec-tions between consumption and supply source
Smart Electricity Service With the launch of a variety of energy-saving electricity rate plans, this service aims to improve consumer’s right-to-choose by satisfying their different needs
KoreaInformation Society Development Institute
IVIV Suggestions on KANZ CollaborationSuggestions on KANZ Collaboration
23
Policy Lessons
1Green IT, as a kernel of green growth
- Green IT is a new growth engine in Korea
Not a government driven land development, An effort to improve the quality of life driven by knowledge-based cooperation
- Economic Development Strategy, not Environmental One
2
Sustainable efforts should be made not only from public side, but also from private side
- Smart City is more than a simple combination of individual services
3
4Regulatory easing as an incentive for private participation
Is mandatory
24
Smart City collaboration between KANZ
25
25
Australia is working on ‘Smart Grid, Smart City' project since 2009 which is smart city development project focused on Smart grid
In 2010, Korea and Australia signed on smart grid collaboration MOU
KANZ Governments agreed on enhanced relationship in IT sector through five previous KANZ broadband summits
Backgrounds
For further and practical collaboration among KANZ, it is proposed to organize expert meetings for the smart city issues, which will be developed within joint working groups
Government officials, researchers and other stake holders will join the working groups
Beyond Smart Grid: March up to the Smart City
26
Status Direction
26
The number of smart devices in use in KANZ has been increased dramatically
People in KANZ are in need of betterconnected and more energy efficient life for green growth
A policy framework for smart technologies is es-sential to promote sustainable development in KANZ economies
Establishment of KANZ joint working groups for research and study on principal sectors of smart city such as u-health, u-transport, smart cards, etc.
Mandate the joint working groups to re-port in next KANZ summit
Green IT can be a new growth engine for KANZ
Policy Suggestions
1Green IT, as a kernel of green growth
- Green IT is a new growth engine in Korea
Not a governmental driven land development, An effort to improve the quality of life driven by knowledge-based cooperation
- Economic Development Strategy, not Environmental One
2
Sustainable efforts should be made not only from public side, but also from private side
- U-City is not an simple combination of individual services
3
4Regulatory easing as an incentive for private participation
Is mandatory
Thank You
27