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Summarzing and Note-taking
Mónica Pabón
SUMMARIZING
reading comprehension
task
Reduce a text to its bare essentials
instruction and practice not only improve students' ability to
summarize text, but also their overall comprehension of text
content(Farstrup, 2002).
Rule-based strategy
Brown, Champione and Day (1981)
No paraphrasin
g
Teacher is a model
The teacher must allow students ample practice time with appropriate feedback.
ROLE OF THE TEACHER
DIRECT-SHOW HOW
Rules
Sample
SUMMARIZING FRAMES
SERIES OF QUESTIONS TEACHER PROVIDE TO
THE STUDENTS
12
•The narrative frame•The topic-restriction illustration frame
34
•The definition frame•The argumentation frame
56
•The problem-solution frame•The conversation frame
RECIPROCAL TEACHING
Palincsar and Brown (1984)
summarizing
questioning
clarifying
predicting
COMPONENTS
It begins with a summary statement,it’s consideredA fiisrt draft.Q ;C; P helps to develop a deep level of analysis
NOTE TAKING
Decide what is important. State the information that
matters in a parsimonious form
INFORMAL OUTLINE
WEBBING
COMBINATION NOTES
TYPES
ACTIVITY
Economic analysts posit that ultimately, the catastrophe will improve Japan's economy, with increased job availability during restoration efforts. David Hensley of JPMorgan Chase, citing the 1989 San Francisco earthquake and the 1994 Northridge earthquake, noted that natural disasters "do eventually boost output".
Takuji Okubo of Société Générale anticipated that Japan's economy will decline in March but will revive powerfully in the next months. He recalled that in January 1995 after the Kobe earthquake, industrial output dropped 2.6%, but in the next two months, it increased 2.2% and 1%, respectively. Japan's economy then accelerated substantially through the next two years, more than its former rate.
Despite these optimistic long-term predictions, the quake has had significant impacts on business. Toyota has had to temporarily close three factories in the affected region, and Nissan has had to extinguish fires at two of its factories. The Bank of Japan has set up an emergency task force to ensure liquidity in the aftermath of the disaster.
http://en.newsonline.org/wiki/Japan_earthquake_2011#Nuclear_power_plants
Economic impact of 2011 Sendai earthquake and tsunami
Watch this and take notes !
Thank you !