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Whitepaper On the Web sun.com/servers Technical White Paper 3/26/03 Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Server Architecture
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Page 1: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

Whitepaper On the Web sun.com/servers

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240Server Architecture

Technical White Paper3/26/03

Page 2: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P0 ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Table of Contents

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

The Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Multi-tiered Data Center Architectures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

High-Density, Serviceable, Rack-Centric Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Server Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

Motherboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Sun Crypto Accelerator 500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

System Configuration Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Rack-Mount Enclosure and Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Environmental and Safety Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Software for Highly-Available Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

Integrated Web Services and Management Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Solaris Operating Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Remote Management Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Resource Management Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Services to Improve Data Center Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

Professional Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Workforce Development Solutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Proactive System Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Sun Remote Services Event Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

SunTone Certification and Branding Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25

References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

Page 3: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

Introduction P1

Chapter 1

Introduction

Growing demand for scalable and available services coupled with modern economic realities are

re-shaping the design of the multi-tiered datacenter. Now more than ever, availability of key

services can dictate success or failure, with stringent service-level agreements increasingly

common. At the same time, today’s challenging economic climate means that successful

organizations must look beyond initial system cost to issues such as total cost of ownership (TCO)

and investment protection to make sure their decisions make long-term business sense.

Many organizations have realized that filling racks with inexpensive servers is only part of the

solution. The administrative costs of dealing with hundreds or thousands of systems — installing

and replacing systems, managing software and enforcing security — can quickly drive TCO

upward. In addition, systems can become unavailable for a variety of reasons ranging from

hardware failure to security issues to a lack of individual system performance and scalability.

Systems that aren’t available are the most expensive of all, causing lost productivity, broken

service-level agreements and revised customer loyalties.

Sun understands that thin servers have the same needs as traditional servers in terms of

performance, reliability, stability, security, scalability and manageability. As a result,

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers are designed to be affordable without compromising

essential data center functionality. Running the proven Solaris Operating Environment (OE) and

compatible with the rest of Sun’s high-performance family of UltraSPARC servers, these systems

provide the performance, scalability and expandable capacity to help organizations anticipate

rapidly changing situations. With dual processor capabilities and leading price/performance

ratios, Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Server also address increasing requirements for network

bandwidth, secure network transactions and manageability in a compact, rack-mount enclosure.

Page 4: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P2 The Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Servers ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Ultimately, the services provided by thin servers must be available — and that requires a

comprehensive approach that considers people, process and product. This document describes

the system architecture of Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers along with key software for

remote management, resource management and key services that promote available application

delivery in the datacenter.

The Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 ServersBased on the latest UltraSPARC and Solaris Operating Environment technology, the Sun Fire V210

and Sun Fire V240 servers share the same innovative system design. Together, these systems

provide the ideal solution for environments where large numbers of scalable and expandable,

high-performance servers are required.

Pictured in Figure 1-1, the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers are ideal for enterprise data

centers, service providers, financial services, e-commerce, government, retail,

telecommunications, educational environments, military or development labs where inexpensive,

powerful, compact and expandable systems are required. Technical compute farms and grid

computing installations are particularly well-suited applications for Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire

V240 servers.

Figure 1-1: Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240servers

Both systems are supplied with integrated high-bandwidth networking to handle heavy Web

traffic and are pre-loaded with the Solaris Operating Environment and a wealth of Web Services

applications to reduce implementation and deployment time. Standard advanced manageability

features allow for efficient remote system administration and high reliability to enable a small

staff to manage very large numbers of servers.

Beyond the capabilities of the Sun Fire V210, the Sun Fire V240 includes features for

maximized uptime, higher performance through greater memory capacities and greater

expandability. All of these features are delivered in high-performance multi-processor servers at

prices that are competitive with much less capable PC platforms.

Multi-tiered Data Center ArchitecturesLike all Sun servers, Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers are designed to deliver on the

Sun Open Network Environment (Sun ONE) vision that gives customers “dial tone” reliability

while delivering new services that reside on the network. As an integral part of the data center,

these servers must provide both scalability and availability to the application services they

support. In most industries, the multi-tiered service-delivery architecture (Figure 1-2) has evolved

to provide reliable service delivery by associating services with appropriate hardware platforms.

Sun Fire V240 Server

Sun Fire V210 Server

Page 5: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Introduction P3

Figure 1-2: Multi-tiered data center architecture

By layering functions into multiple tiers, organizations can optimize scalability, availability,

manageability and security by using techniques appropriate for each tier, for example:

• Edge Servers in Tier-0 provide services such as caching, encryption and VPN to improve band-

width, security and performance for servers in tiers 1-3. Because of the nature of the services

they host, these systems are typically horizontally scaled with availability provided through

multiple redundant servers.

• Web Servers in Tier-1 are generally stateless and can be horizontally scaled as a way to rapidly

respond to increasing workloads, dramatically increasing availability over a single server.

Throughput is key, as well as the ability to dynamically provision systems in response to chang-

ing workloads.

• Application Servers in Tier-2 must execute complex business rules, broker requests for content

from the database and store user-session state. Because of the compute power required in this

tier, vertical scaling is used for performance, with horizontal scaling used for availability.

• Database Servers in Tier-3 store an organization’s most important information in the form of

business-critical data and are protected from end users by two security layers. Because data-

base applications are highly stateful, they are often deployed in asymmetric clustered configu-

rations, with one active and one hot stand-by server. Capacity in terms of transactions per

second is key for this tier.

Sun Fire V210 servers are well suited for horizontally-scaled deployment at Tier-0 and Tier-1

where their considerable network throughput and accelerated authentication and encryption

capabilities provide enhanced performance. Sun Fire V240 servers are appropriate for Tier-1 and

Tier-2 deployment where their multi-processor performance and large memory capacities

accelerate key application services. Ideal infrastructure and application services for Sun Fire V210

and Sun Fire V240 servers are shown in Table 1-1.

Page 6: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P4 High-density, Serviceable, Rack-Centric Design ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Table 1-1: Target applications for Sun Fire V210and Sun Fire V240 servers

High-density, Serviceable, Rack-Centric DesignSun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers are designed for high-performance, high-density, rack-

centric data center environments. Occupying only one or two rack units (1U or 2U) of vertical

space respectively, the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers are configured with high

performance, 64-bit SPARC Version 9 compliant UltraSPARC IIIi processors and provide significant

expandability.

Like other Sun servers, Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers run the sophisticated and

stable Solaris Operating Environment, Sun’s benchmark implementation of System V Release 4

(SVR4) of the UNIX operating system. Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers enjoy full binary

compatibility with other SPARC based systems — including the 106-processor Sun Fire 15K server.

With scalability and carefully-balanced performance, a full complement of remote management

features and data center design, these systems allow organizations to leverage their expertise

with Sun’s proven SPARC architecture and Solaris Operating Environment into the thin server

environment.

Sun Fire V210 Server Sun Fire V240 Server

Application server yes ideal

Applicationdevelopment ideal yes

Media streaming(audio/video) andmessaging

yes yes

Compute Farm ideal yes

Data mining yes ideal

Email server(SMTP/IMAP/POP) yes yes

ERP/CRM/E-commerce yes ideal

File/print server(NFS, ftp front-end) yes yes

Networkinfrastructure(NIS/DNS/ LDAP/DHCP, proxy/cache,load balancing,wireless)

yes yes

Portal front ends ideal yes

Security (SSLencryption, VPN,AAA, firewalls)

ideal ideal

HTTP/Web server ideal ideal

Page 7: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Introduction P5

Data Center Features

In addition to providing the strengths of traditional Sun servers, the Sun Fire V210 and

Sun Fire V240 servers provide additional datacenter features that improve serviceability — and

ultimately availability — for the applications and services they provide:

• Advanced Lights-out Manager (ALOM) — A standard on-board System Management

Controller module provides remote monitoring and management as well as power control and

integration with management software such as Sun Management Center allowing a small

staff to manage a very large number of servers, either in-house or remotely

• Accelerated Encryption — An optional Sun Crypto Accelerator 500 daughter card works with

popular Web server software to provide hardware and software acceleration for authentication

and encryption of secure Web transactions while leaving PCI slots free for other uses

• Automatic Server Restart — Servers can be configured to automatically reboot in the event that

the operating system becomes unresponsive, simplifying serviceability and reducing downtime

• System Configuration Card — A removable system configuration card contains system-specific

information, accelerating system upgrade or replacement

• Front-access, hot-pluggable UltraSCSI Disks — Front-access disk drives provide easy access for

service and via a convenient hinged bezel, easing maintenance and reducing downtime

• Dual-redundant power supplies — Two hot-swappable power supplies on the Sun Fire V240

server enhance availability and reliability

• Rack-centric design— Compact (1U and 2U) packaging and front-to-back cooling allows very

dense configurations with environmental characteristics that fit with data center needs

Expandability and Management Interfaces

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers are also expandable, allowing a wide range of peripherals

and expansion opportunities. Standard expansion ports include:

• Gigabit Ethernet — Four auto-negotiating 10/100/1000BaseT (gigabit Ethernet) ports provide

high-speed, high-bandwidth networking and enhanced availability

• Ethernet Management — A separate 10BaseT Ethernet port provides a network interface for

out-of-band management

• Serial — A DB9 serial port allows connection to terminal servers or other devices

• Serial Management — An RJ-45 serial port provides a console port as well as an out-of-band

serial management interface

• USB — Two USB ports support ZIP drives and other peripherals

• SCSI — An external Ultra 160 SCSI port enables connection of disk arrays and other high-speed

storage devices

• PCI — One full-length PCI slot (Sun Fire V210 server) or three full-length PCI slots

(Sun Fire V240 server) are available for individual PCI cards

Page 8: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P6 High-density, Serviceable, Rack-Centric Design ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Table 1-2 compares the features of the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers

Table 1-2: Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servercapabilities

The keyswitch provided on the Sun Fire V240 server provides added control over the system

power state as well as the level of diagnostics and security for server operation. The keyswitch can

be used to:

• Disable button and/or remote power control

• Force the system into the standby state

• Write-protect internal PROMs (OBP, POST and System Management Controller PROMs)

• Force diagnostics tests (POST) during system boot

• Disable suspension to the boot prom or kernel debuggers (such as Kadb)

Sun Fire V210 Server Sun Fire V240 Server

Height 1 RU 2 RU

PCI Expansion 1 x 64-bit 33/66 MHz 3.3V PCI slot 1 x 64-bit 33/66 MHz 3.3V PCI slot2 x 64-bit 33 MHz 5V PCI slots

Hard disk drive bays 2 Ultra 160 SCSI 4 Ultra 160 SCSI

Power supply units Single AC Dual redundant AC

Keyswitch None Behind front bezel

Page 9: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Server Architecture P7

Chapter 2

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240Server Architecture

The Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers were designed to provide multiprocessor

performance, scalability and flexibility in convenient one- and two-rack unit enclosures. To this

end, high-volume components and application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) have enabled a

greatly reduced part count, high reliability and low cost without compromising access to

expansion options through high-performance, standardized interfaces.

The following pages describe the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 server architecture in

detail. including the UltraSPARC IIIi processor, memory subsystem, network and I/O and system

configuration card along with optional components. Following this chapter, separate chapters

discuss remote management capabilities along with other software and services that help these

servers deliver on the promise of high availability.

MotherboardSun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers utilize a state-of-the-art compact motherboard. Features

integrated into, or supported by the motherboard include:

• Up to two UltraSPARC IIIi processors, each with 1MB L2 cache

• Flash PROM housing the system firmware, internal diagnostics and power-on self-test (POST)

• Eight Sun DDR-1 SDRAM PC2100 DIMM slots (four per processor)

• Four 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet ports

• Internal Ultra 160 SCSI connector for internal hard disks

• External Ultra 160 SCSI connector for optional mass storage devices

• Two asychronous serial ports (one general-purpose, one for server management)

• One 10Base-T server management port

• Two USB ports

• One (Sun Fire V210) or three (Sun Fire V240) full-length PCI slots

• Daughter-board connector for the optional Sun Crypto Accelerator 500 (SCA-500)

• System management controller service processor for remote management (ALOM)

Figure 2-1 provides a block-level diagram of the motherboard in both Sun Fire V210 and Sun

Fire V240 servers and illustrates the components that provide key functionality. These components

are discussed in the sections that follow.

Page 10: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P8 Motherboard ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Figure 2-1: Logical block diagram for the Sun FireV210 and Sun Fire V240 motherboard

UltraSPARC IIIi Processor

Because Sun designs its own UltraSPARC processors, it has unique opportunities to integrate on-

chip functionality that is ideally-suited for the systems it builds. The UltraSPARC IIIi processor used

in Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers combines high performance with a full feature-set and

low power consumption, making it ideal for small compact servers.

Running at 1 GHz in both Sun Fire V210 servers and Sun Fire V240 servers, the UltraSPARC IIIi

processor incorporates on-chip memory management and bus interfaces to facilitate the easy

and economical integration of cost-effective systems. Based on Sun's Flagship UltraSPARC IIIi

processor, the UltraSPARC IIIi processor (Figure 2-2) provides a wealth of benefits for smaller

multi-processor systems:

• A 64-bit 4-way superscalar SPARC-V9 pipeline provides high performance in a low-power package

• The Memory Controller/System Interface unit manages virtual to physical memory address

mappings with reduced memory latency and large memory support of up to 4 GB of memory

supported per CPU (up to 2 GB in Sun Fire V210)

• A 34 KB 4-way associative instruction cache (I-cache) and a 64 KB 4-way associative data cache

(D-cache) help ensure low-latency access to instructions and data

• A 1 MB 4-way associative on-chip L2 cache running at half the CPU core frequency provides

increased reliability and high throughput that scales with processor technology improvements

• The 169-bit (167 MHz) J-Bus system interface provides a simple, lightweight system

interconnect optimized for small multiprocessor systems

• Dual DTLBs with programmable page size support offer performance improvements for floating

point-intensive applications

• A 128-bit DDR1 SDRAM memory interface operating at 111MHz/222MHz leverages commodity

memory to provide exceptional price/performance and high main memory throughput

• ECC (memory) or parity (J-Bus) protection on all interconnects helps ensure highly-reliable and

available systems

Serial

SystemManagement

Controller

PowerSupplyUnit 1

SouthBridge

DualGigabit

Ethernet

Ethernet 0

UltraSPARC IIIiCPU

JIOHostbridge

DIMMs

Ethernet 1

PCI slot64-bit, 33 MHz Dual

GigabitEthernet

Ethernet 2

UltraSPARC IIIiCPU

JIOHostbridge

DIMMs

Ethernet 3

(General I/O)

PowerSupplyUnit 0

DVD-ROM

USB0 USB1

Ultra 160SCSI

Disk 0

Disk 1

Disk 2

Disk 3SCSI

SCA-500

ALOMSerial

ALOMNetwork

= Sun Fire V240 server only

InterruptPCI1a

PCI1b

PCI2a

PCI2b

J-Bus (128-bit, 160 MHz)

PCI slot64-bit, 33 MHz

PCI slot64-bit,

33/66 MHz

Page 11: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Server Architecture P9

Figure 2-2: Block-level diagram of anUltraSPARC IIIi processor

Provided in a 959-pin ceramic uPGA package, the highly-integrated UltraSPARC IIIi processor is

fabricated using a seven-layer 0.13 micron copper process that results in a processor that

consumes less than 50 watts at 1 GHz — ideal for high-density server implementations.

Memory Subsystem

Leveraging the integrated memory controller in the UltraSPARC IIIi processor, Sun Fire V210 and

Sun Fire V240 servers feature a memory system which uses standard memory for easy

expandability and lower total cost of ownership. The on-board memory controller negotiates each

CPU-memory transaction with minimal latency and the system provides minimal overhead for

data transactions that access memory controlled by the other CPU.

Up to four 72-bit DDR1 registered DIMMs are supported by each UltraSPARC IIIi processor,

allowing memory capacity and bandwidth to scale with the number of processors installed. The

systems initially support 256 MB, 512 MB and 1 GB (Sun Fire V240 only) DDR1 DIMMS (installed in

groups of two) for a maximum system memory capacity of 8 GB in the Sun Fire V240 and 4 GB in the

Sun Fire V210. The memory data path is 128 bits of data with 9 bits allocated for error correction

code (ECC).

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers feature a 1MB secondary (L2) cache internal to the

UltraSPARC IIIi processor. Beyond providing increased reliability and reduced system cost, this

approach provides a high-throughput cache interface with a peak bandwidth of 19.2 gigabytes

per second.

J-Bus Interconnect and JIO Hostbridge ASICs

The J-Bus interconnect used in Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 systems offers superior bandwidth

and low latency memory access coupled with reduced chip-count and cost. The J-Bus interconnect

provides high throughput paths to memory at 167 MHz with a 128-bit wide data path (parity

protected). In Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers, the J-Bus links the UltraSPARC IIIi

processors with specialized JIO Hostbridge ASICs that function as J-Bus to I/O bridges. These ASICs

provide a total aggregate bandwidth up to 2.67 GB/sec peak throughput via a shared

data/address bus.

The JIO Hostbridge ASIC provides a high-performance PCI implementation and a J-Bus

interface operating at up to 167 MHz. An integral I/O cache unit operating at up to 128 MHz

serves as a prefetch buffer that is fully coherent with main memory, improving sequential PCI DMA

performance. This approach minimizes J-Bus transactions for I/O and enhances performance for

Floating Point Units

L2 Cache(1 MB)

Integer Units Load/Store Unit

Data Cache(64 KB)

Write Cache(2 KB)

Instruction Cache(32 KB)

InstructionIssue Unit

InstructionBuffer

Memory Controller/System Interface Unit

DDR SDRAM

J-BusUltraSPARC IIIiProcessor

Page 12: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P10 Motherboard ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

I/O access to main memory. In addition, the JIO Hostbridge ASICs support PCI DMA write and read

bursts of 1 KB (32-bit PCI) and 2 KB (64-bit PCI) with no disconnect. 64-byte PCI DMA writes are

executed at peak PCI bus throughput.

Each of the two JIO Hostbridge ASICs provides two 64-bit interfaces (one at 33MHz, the other

at 66MHz) that are both compliant with industry-standard PCI 2.2. Two PCI buses are provided by

each J-Bus/PCI controller for a total of four system PCI buses for internal and external controllers

and devices. Depending on the system, these PCI buses in turn support:

• Ultra 160 SCSI controller (for internal disk drives) and external Ultra 160 SCSI port (for arrays)

• Optional Sun Crypto Accelerator 500 module

• Two auto-negotiating gigabit Ethernet controllers

• South Bridge general I/O ASIC

• One 64-bit 33MHz/66MHz card slot

• Two PCI 64-bit 33MHz card slots (Sun Fire V240 server only)

South Bridge ASIC

The south bridge ASIC connects to one of the JIO Hostbridge ASICs via one of its PCI interfaces and

provides serial and general I/O functionality. These capabilities include:

• An internal ATA (EIDE) connector to support the optional internal DVD-ROM

• A standard EIA/TIA-574 (DB9) asynchronous serial interface using RS-232 levels

• Two USB v1.1 interfaces

The South Bridge ASIC also connects the System Management Controller ASIC that serves as a

service processor for the system’s ALOM remote management capabilities. ALOM remote system

management can be accessed via either the RJ-45 serial or 10BaseT Ethernet interfaces provided

by the System Management Controller ASIC. More information on ALOM is provided in chapter 3.

Internal Mass Storage

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers provide internal support for 160 MB/s Ultra 160 SCSI

devices. The internal disk drives are hot-pluggable and accessed through the hinged front bezel of

the system. The Sun Fire V210 server supports up to two 10,000 rpm 36.4 GB disks for a total

internal maximum of 72.8 GB. The Sun Fire V240 server supports up to four 36.4 GB disks

running at 10,000 rpm for a total internal capacity of 145.6 GB.

Networking and I/O Expansion

Both the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers provide a full complement of networking and

I/O expansion options through connectors on the back panel. The back panels of both systems are

shown in Figure 2-3.

Page 13: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Server Architecture P11

Figure 2-3: The Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240servers offer a wealth of networking and I/Ooptions

Ethernet ports

To support increasing demands for both high bandwidth and multiple network connectivity, all

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers provide four 10/100/1000 Mbps (gigabit) Ethernet

connectors standard. Gigabit Ethernet technology from Sun is backwards compatible with 10

Mbps and 100 Mbps Ethernet, with the speed being auto-negotiated by the interface. All four

Ethernet interfaces on Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire 240 servers supports access through an RJ-45

connector. An additional 10 Mbps Ethernet connection provides access to the System

Management Controller ASIC and ALOM remote management capabilities via a separate RJ-45

connector.

Serial ports

Serial ports provide a convenient way to connect Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers to

terminal and other serial devices and both systems include two asynchronous serial ports. The

serial A port (RJ-45 connector) is used as a console and serial interface to the System Management

Controller ASIC and ALOM remote management capabilities. The serial B port (DB-9 connector,

labeled 10101) can be used for general serial connectivity and supports asynchronous transfers at

up to 460 Kbaud.

USB ports

Two USB ports provide a convenient way to connect a keyboard and mouse to Sun Fire V210 and

Sun Fire V240 servers as well as hand-held devices for configuration management. In addition,

USB-based peripheral devices supported by third parties, such as ZIP drives and printers, as well

as external CD-ROM and DVD-ROM drives can be attached using the USB ports.

UltraSCSI port

An external Ultra 160 SCSI connector is provided for driving additional UltraSCSI devices such as

Sun StorEdge disk arrays.

Sun Fire V240 Server

Ethernet USBEthernet Mgt.

Serial (10101)

Serial Mgt.

Power inlets

Ultra 160 SCSI

PCI Slots

Serial (10101)Power inlet PCI Slot

Ethernet USBEthernet Mgt.

Serial Mgt. Ultra 160 SCSI

Sun Fire V210 Server

Page 14: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P12 Sun Crypto Accelerator 500 ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

PCI card slots

The Sun Fire V210 server provides one full-length 64-bit, 33/66 MHz PCI slot for the attachment of

standard supported PCI cards and options. The Sun Fire V240 server adds two additional two

64-bit, 33 MHz PCI slots for a total of three full-length PCI slots.

Power supplies

Power connection to Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers is also located on the back panel. For

enhanced reliability and availability, the Sun Fire V240 server features hot-swappable dual-

redundant power supply units, each with a separate power cord. Either power supply unit is

capable of running the Sun Fire V240 server in the absence of the other. The Sun Fire V210 server

features a single (non hot-swappable) power supply.

Sun Crypto Accelerator 500Both the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers support a hardware cryptographic accelerator

module in the form of an optional Sun Crypto Accelerator 500 (SCA-500) daughter card. The

SCA-500 board functions as a cryptographic co-processor to accelerate public key and symmetric

cryptography — ideal for e-commerce or other servers that benefit from Secure Socket Layer (SSL)

acceleration. The SCA-500 has no external interfaces and installs in Sun Fire V210 and

Sun Fire V240 servers without occupying a valuable PCI slot.

Based on the Broadcom BCM5822 co-processor, the SCA-500 accelerates a variety of

computationally intensive cryptographic algorithms for security protocols in e-commerce

applications. The SCA-500 daughter board is able to off-load the SSL functionality normally done

by the system CPUs, accelerating various operations such as authentication and bulk encryption

using 3DES. The SCA-500 further speeds SSL processing by optimizing the complex mathematical

operations involved in SSL procedures.

The SCA-500 provides cryptographic algorithms in both hardware and software since the

performance-cost of acceleration is not uniform across all algorithms. Some cryptographic

algorithms were designed specifically to be implemented in hardware, others were designed to be

implemented in software. The SCA-500 daughter card examines each cryptographic request and

determines the best location for the acceleration (host processor or SCA-500), to achieve

maximum throughput. Load distribution is based on cryptographic algorithm, current job loading

and data size. Table 2-1 lists the accelerated software and hardware algorithms that the SCA-500

provides for the Sun ONE Web Server and Apache Web server.

Table 2-1: Supported SSL Algorithms in hardwareand software

AlgorithmSun ONE Web Server Apache Web Server

Hardware Software Hardware Software

RSA X X X X

DSA X X X X

Diffie-Hellman — — X X

DES X X X X

3DES — — X X

ARCFOUR — — — X

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©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 Server Architecture P13

The SCA-500 daughter card interfaces with specific drivers based on the Web server software

that is deployed on the server, selecting appropriate authentication and encryption modules. For

example, the SCA-500 module uses Network Secure Server (NSS) via the PKCS 11 public interface

for Sun ONE Web Server and OpenSSL via the mod_ssl libraries for the Apache Web server software

(Figure 2-4).

Figure 2-4: The Sun Crypto Accelerator 500module accelerates Sun ONE Web Server andApache Web server authentication and bulkencryption via appropriate protocols andmethods

System Configuration CardSystem administrators often need the ability to replace or upgrade a server with minimal

downtime. The System Configuration Card (SCC) stores the Sun Fire V210 or Sun Fire V240 server

configuration, including the host ID, MAC address and NVRAM settings to facilitate faster

upgrades and repairs.

With SCC, the identity of a system can be easily transferred from one system to another,

enabling administrators to replace a Sun Fire V210 or Sun Fire V240 server with minimal

reconfiguration. Transferring the system configuration is easy — simply remove the SCC from

one server and insert it into another along with the boot disk from the original system.

DiagnosticsThe Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers have been designed for easy diagnosis and problem

repair. Supporting this design are several PROM-resident and UNIX platform-based diagnostic

programs that can be applied by end-users and service personnel.

Power-On Self-Test

Under user control, a power-on self-test (POST) can be automatically executed to test the system

board, NVRAM, on-board I/O devices and memory system each time power is applied to the

system. While not intended to be a comprehensive diagnostic, POST can quickly establish that no

severe problems exist with the system. POST tests may be monitored via a serial-port connection

to a terminal server, another desktop system, or a dumb terminal.

SunVTS

The SunVTS system exerciser is a graphically-oriented UNIX application that permits the

continuous exercising of system resources and internal and external peripheral equipment. Used

Sun Crypto Accelerator 500

Sun ONE Web ServerSun One Portal Server

Drivers

Public interface

Private interface

Public interface

Public interface(EAPI)

Private interface

Private interface

Apache Web Server

NSS(Sun One SSL)

PKCS #11

mod_ssl(module to link SSL)

OpenSSL

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P14 Rack-Mount Enclosure and Power ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

to determine if the system is functioning properly, SunVTS incorporates a multi-functional stress

test of the system through operating system calls and allows the addition of new tests as they

become available.

Rack-Mount Enclosure and PowerSun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers were designed to provide reliable and scalable

performance while reducing operating expense through lower real estate costs. The small form-

factor enables multiple systems to be deployed in dense, rack-mounted configurations. All

internal components and field-replacable units (FRU’s) — including UltraSPARC IIIi CPUs — are

easily accessed from the top of the enclosure through a hinged lid. A hinged front bezel allows

hot-plug disk drives to be easily inserted or removed from the front of the system.

Each Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 server is provided with a Sun rackmount kit that

consists of two slide assemblies, a cable management arm and bracket and associated screws.

The two slide assemblies each have a detachable inner glide which allows the server to telescope

in and out of the rack and to be totally removed from the rack, without using tools.

Table 2-1 summarizes the enclosure and power specifications of both servers.

Table 2-1: Sun Fire V210 and V240 server enclosureand power specifications

Environmental and Safety SpecificationsSun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers meet all relevant domestic and international agency

safety, ergonomics, EMI and environmental requirements as summarized in Table 2-2.

Table 2-2: Sun Fire V210 and V240 serverenvironmental and safety specifications

Configuration Sun Fire V210 Server Sun Fire V240 Server

DimensionsHeight: 1.7inches (43.2 mm)

Width: 16.73 inches (425 mm)Depth: 25.0 inches (635 mm)

Height: 3.45 inches (87.65 mm)Width: 16.73 inches (425 mm)Depth: 25.0 inches (635 mm)

Weight(configured 33.9 lbs (15.4 kg 49.3 lbs (22.4 kg)

Power90-264 VAC (47-63Hz)

6 Amps maximum at 100VAC,Single, 320 Watt power supply

90-264 VAC (47-63Hz)6.5 Amps maximum at 100VAC

Dual, redundant 400 Watt power supply

Maximum in-rush current 20 Amps 20 Amps

Specification Operating Storage

Ambient Temperature 41° F to 104° F5° C to 40° C

-40° F to 149° F-40° C to 65° C

Relative Humidity 10% to 90% (non-condensing),27° C max wet bulb

up to 93% (non-condensing),38° C max web bulb

Altitudeup to 3000 meters, maximum ambient

temperature is de-rated by 1°C per 500mabove 500m

up to 12000 meters

Noise

Less than 6.7B (Sun Fire V210 server)and less than 7.1B (Sun Fire V240 server)sound power in ambient temperatures

of up to 24° C

Product Safety IEC60950, UL/CSA60950, EN60950

Electromagneticcompatibility

Emissions: FCC Class A, Part 15 47 CFR, EN55022, CISPR 22Immunity: ENN55024

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©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Software for Highly-Available Services P15

)

Chapter 3

Software for Highly-AvailableServices

The need for continuous operation in mission- and business-critical environments demands not

only well-designed hardware but sophisticated software capabilities as well. Sun Fire V210 and

Sun Fire V240 servers are well equipped with pre-installed Web services software, the robust

Solaris Operating Environment, integrated support for remote management and sophisticated

resource management software.

Integrated Web Services and Management SoftwareHelping to lower the total cost of ownership and speed server deployment, each Sun Fire V210

and Sun Fire V240 server is supplied with a wealth of valuable Sun ONE software pre-installed and

ready to operate, including:

• SunTM

ONE Web Server 6.0 (60 day try and buy)

• Sun ONE Application Server 7, Platform Edition (free) and Standard Edition (60 day try and buy

• Sun ONE Mail Server 5.2 (free for the first 200 mailboxes)

• Sun ONE Calendar Server 5.1.1

• Sun ONE Instant Collaboration Pack 3.0.1 (free for the first 200 mailboxes)

• Sun ONE Directory Server 5.1 (free license for 200K entries)

• SunTM

ONE Active Server Pages V3.6.2

• Sun TM

ONE Studio 4, Update 1 (free)

Providing pre-installed software lets organizations deploy servers quickly without extra

license fees or lengthy software procurement cycles.

Solaris Operating EnvironmentThe Solaris Operating Environment is designed to deliver the power, flexibility, availability and

compatibility to support enterprise-wide computing. It combines key computing elements —

operating system, networking and user environment — into a stable, high quality foundation that

organizations can depend on to develop, deliver and manage business- and mission-critical

computing solutions. The strengths of the Solaris Operating Environment lie in its enterprise-class

reliability, scalability and performance. Organizations supplying services on demand will

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P16 Solaris Operating Environment ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

appreciate key functionality that aids in the constant and consistent delivery of applications and

services to customers:

• High performance through a complete 64-bit computing environment, enabling the delivery

of applications and services to large numbers of users.

• Extended security features through authentication, data integrity, data privacy and single

sign-on capabilities so that tampering, snooping and eavesdropping do not compromise data

or associated transactions.

• Enhanced scalability with a 64-bit kernel that enables access to more system resources and

the ability to consolidate applications onto a single server.

• Superior reliability and availability for maximum data and application accessibility, with fea-

tures such as on-line patch installations without the need for system downtime.

• Software investment protection, with complete binary compatibility. Additional options, such

as Solaris Resource Manager and Solaris Bandwidth Manager, build upon the reliability

and scalability of the Solaris Operating Environment to help deliver a comprehensive plat-

form infrastructure.

Solaris JumpStart Software

With potentially hundreds or thousands of systems to manage, automation is absolutely key.

Reducing TCO depends on by enabling a small administrative staff to manage a large number of

systems. The Solaris Operating Environment provides many of the key elements that enable

efficient, centralized administration and automation. For example, Sun systems are able to boot

remotely over the network and can install their operating systems from remote system

administration servers. Solaris JumpStart software enables fully automatic and remote

operating system installation based on custom profiles and scripts. Solaris Jumpstart is a standard

component of the Solaris Operating Environment.

Solaris Flash Software

To improve utilization of the systems that make up today’s datacenters, administrators are turning

to tools such as Solaris Flash software. Solaris Flash software provides new provisioning

functionality that allows administrators to capture a snapshot image of a complete server —

including the Solaris Operating Environment, the applications stack and the system configuration

— into a new Flash Archive format. Using this system image, administrators can then rapidly

replicate a reference server configuration onto many target servers. Solaris Flash images can be

deployed via standard media or over the network via HTTP and NFS protocols. Solaris Flash images

can be installed using custom Solaris JumpStart scripts, the Solaris Web Start graphical interface,

or through interactive installation of the Solaris Operating Environment.

Solaris Live Upgrade Software

Solaris Live Upgrade software allows the creation, management, upgrade, comparison and

activation of multiple boot environments on systems running the Solaris Operating

Environment. In particular, Solaris Live Upgrade software enables systems to run uninterrupted

while a system administrator installs a Solaris Flash archive or upgrades to a new version of the

Solaris Operating Environment. As a result, downtime for upgrades can be reduced to the time

needed for a simple reboot.

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©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Software for Highly-Available Services P17

Remote Management SoftwareFor years, the remote networking capabilities of the Solaris Operating Environment have enabled

Sun systems to be remotely managed. Administrators can log into remote systems to perform

administrative tasks or access system consoles through network terminal servers. These basic

capabilities are extended through the use of sophisticated system management and monitoring

tools.

True lights-out-management — with its need for remote event notification and problem

diagnosis — requires remote access at a level that makes few assumptions about the correct

operation of an operating system or other critical system components. As a result, remote system

administration capabilities for geographically distributed or physically inaccessible systems

require a fundamental system design that includes an independent or out-of-band control

channel. This channel plays an essential role when the operating system on a remote system is

not able to respond due to software, hardware or network connectivity problems, or power

outages.

Advanced Lights-Out-Manager (ALOM)

To address the needs for out-of-band control, Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers feature an

innovative remote management capability known as Advanced Lights-Out-Manager (ALOM).

Provided by an embedded System Management Controller integrated into the Sun Fire V210 and

Sun Fire V240 server motherboard, ALOM gives system administrators the ability to locate and

resolve problems quickly, independent of the operating state of the system.

The autonomous System Management Controller ASIC provides remote system console

capabilities through both serial and Ethernet interfaces on the back panel. Administrators can

gain access to the ALOM service through a serial connection from a modem, terminal server,

personal computer, or other devices supporting terminal emulation. Ethernet access to ALOM

management capabilities is available from any network-attached administrative resource such as

a Sun workstation.

The following remote system management capabilities are supported:

• Host status monitoring and automatic server restart

ALOM monitors environmental conditions, as well as the status of the power supply and fans in

the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers. It provides a service indicator and notice to

administrators of events or failures. The service processor also provides an automatic server

restart (ASR) function triggered by a system alarm. When properly configured, ASR can restart

the server if it becomes unresponsive (a watchdog reset).

• Power control

ALOM gives administrators full control of the server, including remote power-on and power-off

of the system. The System Management Controller ASIC utilizes auxiliary power, enabling it to

continue monitoring and control functions even when the server is powered off or the operating

system is not running. When the system is operational, the service processor performs event

reporting via the serial port or Ethernet ports that it controls.

• Software accessible alarms

Three user-configurable alarms are available for specialized applications that require them. For

example, an application can set an alarm to be triggered if an important server process is not

responding. If this condition occurs, remote management software — possibly custom

developed code — notices that the alarm condition has been set and takes the appropriate

action.

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P18 Resource Management Software ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Sun Management Center Software

Sun Management Center (MC) software provides a powerful and easy-to-use platform for

administrative and management operations — helping Sun systems and the services they provide

remain available. Sun Management Center offers a single point of management for all Sun

systems, independent of their geographic location. Through a Web interface, Sun Management

Center enables system administrators to perform remote system configuration, performance

monitoring and isolate hardware and software faults. In addition, the Sun Management Center

software integrates with the ALOM capabilities of the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers,

further enhancing remote management.

The Sun Management Center software provides in-band management support for

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 server alarms and system management features. To enable this

support, a Sun Management Center agent and server module must be downloaded and installed

on the appropriate system.

Resource Management SoftwareAutomation is also key for effectively managing resources on datacenter servers. Administrators

need tools to model and automatically maintain resource levels to keep servers inside healthy

operational constraints and maintain service-level agreements. Sun provides these important

tools for its servers and mass storage arrays and subsystems.

Solaris Resource Manager Software

Driven by the increasing popularity of applications and network service providers, customers are

demanding service level agreements to ensure processing, storage and throughput resources will

be available during periods of peak usage. At the same time, administrators must strive to ensure

that meeting the demands of one user does not unfairly impact another.

Integrated into the Solaris Operating Environment, Solaris Resource Manager (RM) software

allows system managers to allocate resources among individual tasks and users in a structured,

policy-driven fashion. With Solaris Resource Manager software, administrators can proactively

allocate, control and monitor system resources, such as CPU time, processes, virtual memory,

connect time and logins within a system or domain. This fine-grained control enables the system

manager to better predict and guarantee the level of service available to a particular task. When

additional resources are required to meet urgent demands, allocations can be easily shifted to

provide needed levels of service. Users and applications receive a more consistent level of service,

enabling even higher application availability.

Solaris Bandwidth Manager Software

Solaris Bandwidth Manager software enables administrators to control the network bandwidth

assigned to particular applications, users and departments that share the same intranet or

Internet link. By installing Solaris Bandwidth Manager software on a network’s major links and

application servers, and by setting consistent policies, bandwidth can be evenly distributed

throughout the organization. Traffic can also be prioritized, preventing a small number of

applications or users from consuming all available bandwidth. The Solaris Bandwidth Manager

software enables organizations to:

• Provide differentiated classes of service to users and bill accordingly

• Guarantee bandwidth to priority users, applications, or servers

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©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Software for Highly-Available Services P19

• Reduce traffic congestion and increase network efficiency

• Control user and application access to network resources

• Gather detailed network use statistics and accounting data for usage-based billing and trend

analysis

Storage Management Tools

To manage the growing volumes of mass storage in today’s networked environments, Sun

provides the advanced Sun StorEdge line of redundant storage arrays along with a variety of

powerful management tools. Volume managers are available both as hardware-based options

that are an integral part of disk subsystems and host-based managers that run on the host.

In addition to individual volume management tools, redundant storage-area networks (SANs)

are available to connect storage devices via a switch to deliver high-speed, high-bandwidth access

to data. Sun’s portfolio of SAN solutions is a customer-ready, network-ready, answer that is easy

for customers and partners to install, simple to manage and very economical. Sun also provides

several software suites that help ease storage management tasks:

• Sun StorEdge Utilization Suite software provides protection and rapid access to large volumes

of enterprise data

• Sun StorEdge Performance Suite software optimizes storage resources for speed and

continuous data availability, even for very large files

• Sun StorEdge Availability Suite software, provides a comprehensive solution that minimizes

disruption, maintains productivity, protects data, recovers from disaster and ensures continuity

in business planning and integration

• Sun StorEdge Resource Management Suite software, enables administrators to analyze

storage usage, understand consumption, identify bottlenecks, forecast growth and plan

efficiently for new storage networks.

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P20 Resource Management Software ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

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©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Services to Improve Datacenter Operations P21

Chapter 4

Services to Improve DatacenterOperations

With significant demands from the industry, qualified system administrative talent is increasingly

expensive and hard to find. As organizations continue to grow, they must extend the expertise of

valuable system administrative staff — asking them to manage larger and larger numbers of

systems.

In addition, keeping availability high means relying on people and processes even more than

products. Sun can provide experts that help integrate the methodologies, expertise, products and

services needed to craft high availability environments that make service grids work smoothly.

Based on field-proven methodologies, best practices and experience implementing thousands of

servers into data centers worldwide, Sun's extensive portfolio of services delivers the “how to”

architecture, implementation and operations management services for Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire

V240 servers. Key services include:

• Consulting expertise to help design and implement solutions that can handle rapid growth

without sacrificing performance and availability

• Workforce development solutions that provide staff with the skills to assess, architect, build

and manage scalable data centers through a specially designed curriculum

• Comprehensive, flexible support services developed to address the unique needs of the data

center and complement the business model and operational support strategy of individual

enterprises

Professional ServicesSun Professional Services teams help organizations create the right infrastructure based on Sun

Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 systems through several services:

• The Sun Fire Application Readiness Service provides implementation and project management

• The Sun Fire Data Center Readiness Service addresses configuration, design and testing,

change management and process and documentation issues

• The SunReadySM Availability Assessment Service identifies the gaps and assesses the risks in an

architecture or operational environment, as well as evaluating the organizational structure or

personnel skill levels in a particular application environment that may affect availability

• Mainframe Migration Services help a growing computing environment prepare to take

advantage of the latest technologies in hardware, software and middleware

Page 24: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P22 Workforce Development Solutions ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Workforce Development SolutionsA properly trained staff can help ensure high levels of availability, fast and accurate deployment of

new products and services, quick identification of problems and rapid response to system failures

and interruptions. As a leading supplier of training solutions around the world, Sun Educational

Services can help organizations take full advantage of their hardware and software investment by

giving their personnel the right training.

Proactive System ManagementManaging a large number of servers requires obtaining the right level of support to help improve

operational efficiency and increase business and mission-critical system reliability. Sun Support

Services offers proactive support, monitoring and sustaining services to help manage system

availability:

• SunSpectrumSM Support Programs enable enterprises to choose a service level based on their

specific need. Levels of service range from mission-critical support for maximum solution

availability to backup assistance for self-support customers.

• SunSpectrum PlatinumSM is Sun's most comprehensive high-availability system support

solution, designed to provide services to support around-the-clock, mission-critical computing

environments. SunSpectrum Platinum support services include a mission-critical account team,

support planning, 24x7 telephone assistance, customer-defined service priorities, 24x7 on-site

hardware service and many other services.

• SunSM RAS Profile enables enterprises to identify those areas where operational efficiency and

business- and mission-critical system reliability can be improved.

SunSM Remote Services Event MonitoringThe SunSM Remote Services Event Monitoring program is a set of tools, technologies and expertise

designed to support Sun’s remote services strategy. The strategy aims to improve mission-critical

support and increase the overall availability of the environments of SunSpectrum GoldSM or

SunSpectrum Platinum support customers. Sun Remote Services methodologies allow Sun

experts to detect and manage Sun system events faster and more proactively — resolving

potential problems before they impact Sun environments and business operations.

SunToneSM Certification and Branding ProgramIn a market fraught with time-to-market pressures, ensuring the quality and reliability of

applications can be a time consuming task. To help this effort, Sun created the SunToneSM

Certification and Branding program to recognize and promote service provider investments in

process, methodology and infrastructure — elements that enable the delivery of secure, reliable

and predictable Internet services. The SunTone Certification and Branding Program provides

customers of Web-based services, applications and integrator services with a means for

identifying suppliers who meet high defined standards for providing quality service over the

Internet and gives the companies that provide those quality services a means to differentiate

themselves in an ever more competitive and expanding market.

Using the SunTone Certified logoSM as a guide, customers can quickly and confidently

choose service providers who have met high quality standards aimed at making Web tone as

reliable as dial tone. All SunTone Certified services meet established requirements for hardware

Page 25: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Services to Improve Datacenter Operations P23

infrastructure, security and operational processes. Additionally, in deploying SunTone Certified

services, service providers follow a recommended methodology for building services, providing

security and ensuring reliability and scalability. SunTone Certified applications conform to

requirements addressing scalability, availability, security and management practices, and are

optimized and tuned to run on the Sun platform.

Page 26: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P24 SunToneSM Certification and Branding Program ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Page 27: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Conclusion P25

Chapter 5

Conclusion

Today’s organizations are facing many challenges. Data centers must be on-line 24 hours a day

and systems must be managed to handle peak loads without disruption or service degradation.

Computing infrastructure must be able to scale both horizontally and vertically — without

downtime or unnecessary system complexity. Organizations must find ways to deal with server

sprawl and manage thousands of servers in heterogeneous environments spread across the globe

while keeping corporate, and user information secure. As if these tasks weren’t challenging

enough, organizations must provide solutions at lower costs.

Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers set a new standard for cost-effective expandable

multi-processor high-density server-based computing. Designed with data center environments in

mind, these servers offer sophisticated functionality in a compact design. The enhanced

networking capacity and bandwidth along with security acceleration make these systems ideal for

applications where network throughput is key. High-performance multi-processor capabilities

make the Sun Fire V210 and Sun Fire V240 servers ideal for high-performance application server

deployments as well. The standard advanced system management techniques, remote

management tools and advanced lights-out-management (ALOM) capabilities provided with these

systems give organizations highly- manageable Sun servers with the serviceability and compact

footprint that data centers demand at affordable costs that rival those of less capable systems.

Sun has been developing high performance, robust computing technology for over twenty

years. In a world where technology advances at breakneck speeds, companies are looking to

forge alliances that enable them to capitalize on each other’s strengths. The combination of

Sun systems, the Solaris Operating Environment, remote management tools and key

technologies like advanced lights-out-management join forces in Sun Fire V210 and

Sun Fire V240 servers to enable organizations to capitalize on the power of low cost thin server

computing.

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P26 ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

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©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. References P27

References

Sun Microsystems posts product information in the form of data sheets, specifications and white

papers on its Internet World Wide Web Home page at: http://www.sun.com. Look for the these

and other Sun technology white papers:

Sun Fire V100 Server Architecture, White Paper, Sun Microsystems

Sun Fire V120 and Netra 120 Server Architecture, White Paper, Sun Microsystems

Computing at the Edge, Technical Brief, Sun Microsystems

N1 — Introducing Just In Time Computing, Executive Brief, Sun Microsystems

Service Point Architecture — Delivering Services on Demand for a Networked World, White Paper,

Sun Microsystems

Page 30: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

P28 ©2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Page 31: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.,4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054, U.S.A. All rights reserved.

RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and

Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and FAR 52.227-19.

The product described in this manual may be protected by one or more U.S. patents, foreign patents, or pending applications.

TRADEMARKS

Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, Sun Fire, Solaris, Sun StorEdge, SunVTS, Solaris JumpStart, SunReady Services, SunSpectrum, SunSpectrum Platinum, SunSpectrum Gold,

SunTone, and SunTone Certified logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.

All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Products bearing

SPARC trademarks are based upon an architecture developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc.

UNIX is a registered trademark in the United States and other countries, exclusively licensed through X/Open Company, Ltd.

THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-

CHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.

THIS PUBLICATION COULD INCLUDE TECHNICAL INACCURACIES OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS. CHANGES ARE PERIODICALLY ADDED TO THE INFORMATION HEREIN; THESE CHANGES

WILL BE INCORPORATED IN NEW EDITIONS OF THE PUBLICATION. SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. MAY MAKE IMPROVEMENTS AND/OR CHANGES IN THE PRODUCT(S) AND/OR THE PRO-

GRAM(S) DESCRIBED IN THIS PUBLICATION AT ANY TIME.

SUN™

Page 32: Sun Fire V240-Arch_wp

Whitepaper On the Web sun.com/servers/

Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA Phone 1-800-555-9786 or 1-800-555-9SUN Web sun.com

Sun Worldwide Sales Offices: Africa (North, West and Central) +33-13-067-4680, Argentina +5411-4317-5600, Australia +61-2-9844-5000, Austria +43-1-60563-0, Belgium +32-2-704-8000, Brazil +55-11-5187-2100, Canada +905-477-6745, Chile +56-2-3724500, Colombia +571-629-2323, Commonwealth of Independent States +7-502-935-8411, Czech Republic +420-2-3300-9311, Denmark +45 4556 5000, Egypt +202-570-9442, Estonia +372-6-308-900, Finland+358-9-525-561, France +33-134-03-00-00, Germany +49-89-46008-0, Greece +30-1-618-8111, Hungary +36-1-489-8900, Iceland +354-563-3010, India–Bangalore +91-80-2298989/2295454; New Delhi +91-11-6106000; Mumbai +91-22-697-8111, Ireland +353-1-8055-666, Israel +972-9-9710500, Italy +39-02-641511, Japan +81-3-5717-5000, Kazakhstan +7-3272-466774, Korea +822-2193-5114, Latvia +371-750-3700, Lithuania +370-729-8468, Luxembourg +352-49 11 33 1, Malaysia +603-21161888, Mexico +52-5-258-6100, The Netherlands +00-31-33-45-15-000, New Zealand–Auckland +64-9-976-6800; Wellington +64-4-462-0780, Norway +47 23 36 96 00, People’s Republic of China–Beijing +86-10-6803-5588; Chengdu +86-28-619-9333; Guangzhou +86-20-8755-5900; Shanghai +86-21-6466-1228; Hong Kong +852-2202-6688, Poland +48-22-8747800, Portugal +351-21-4134000, Russia +7-502-935-8411, Sin-gapore +65-6438-1888, Slovak Republic +421-2-4342-94-85, South Africa +27 11 256-6300, Spain +34-91-596-9900, Sweden +46-8-631-10-00, Switzerland–German 41-1-908-90-00; French 41-22-999-0444, Taiwan +886-2-8732-9933,Thailand +662-344-6888, Turkey +90-212-335-22-00, United Arab Emirates +9714-3366333, United Kingdom +44-1-276-20444, United States +1-800-555-9SUN or +1-650-960-1300, Venezuela +58-2-905-3800


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