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.:.: . -...•.. : SUNBEll: RENTALS Aerial Specialists
.:.: .
-...•.. :
SUNBEll:RENTALS
Aerial Specialists
Call for Your Safety Training Needs::-_,:~;;.>~~ti~;i~~"-'·A,WP Operator Safety Training}'-::-':;~·"iI';~_.;Sor~lift Operator Safety Training
:(':~~§9§}foldCompetent Person Training, 9~?"1~tbmcourses available
W~it~~~l:;!§~:41P6~~%lf~,;y(~;};,
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ContentsContentsIntroductionCourse Objectives and GoalsWhat are the real costs of an accident?OSHA & ANSIFive Most Serious AccidentsDefinitions & WarningsAnnual and Frequent InspectionsDeliveryOscillating AxlesPothole ProtectionTypes of Aerial Work PlatformsAWP Working Height vs. Platform HeightStraight Boom Lift Parts IdentificationArticulating Boom Lift Parts IdentificationTraining OSHATraining ANSIOSHA RegulationsManualsPrestart InspectionPersonal Protective DevicesDaily Functional TestsAerial Work Platforms TroubleshootingWalk the Work AreaWorkplace InspectionBoom lift stabilityDuring OperationWarnings and InstructionsEmergency ControlsMinimum Safe Approach Distance (MSAD)SummaryTest
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INTRODUCTIONIndemnity-The recipients of, and attendees to, this safety seminar shall indemnify and save Sunbelt Rentals fromany and all claims, demands, actions and causes of action against Sunbelt Rentals whether groundless or not, inconnection with any and all injuries, losses, damages or liability of any kind whatsoever arising, directly or indirectly,out of the use, distribution or sales of products or services by or through the Recipient or its affiliates whether ornot the claims, demands, actions, or causes of action are alleged to have resulted in whole or in part from negligentacts or omissions of Sunbelt Rentals or from acts or omissions of such persons for which they or any of them wouldotherwise be strictly liable. This indemnification obligation shall include, without limiting the generality of the foregoing,reasonable attorney's fees and other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the defense of any and all suchclaims, demands, actions or causes of actions and shall extend to the trustees, officers, employees, and agents ofSunbelt Rentals.
Sunbelt Rentals hopes that this guide and the subsequent safety seminar will aid you inunderstanding how to use aerial work platform equipment. It is difficult to cover all areas and toforesee all variances. These aids should be used only as guidelines and in no way do we representthem to you as a complete list of safety rules.
There could be special job related safety requirements omitted from this guide and/or seminar.By not taking them into account, a serious accident, which could cause serious injury or death,could occur to you the employee. Refer to the Operating & Safety Handbook for the machinery youare operating, Occupational Safety & Health Act, ANSI/SIA A92.2, A92.3, A92.5, A92.6-1990 andregulations for construction projects.
Note:Each student must complete this classroom portion and the hands-on training in orderto receive the wallet card of completion.
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Course Objectives and GoalsTo provide the student with:
• An understanding of your responsibilities as an Aerial Work Platform owner, user and operator
• An understanding of how to conduct a prestart inspection
• An understanding of how to conduct a workplace inspection
• An understanding of the hazards involved in operating an AWP
• An understanding of the various types of Aerial Work Platforms available
• Written examination to assess your newly acquired AWP knowledge
• Hands-on training on the AWP and ...
• An understanding of how to prevent accidents in the workplace
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What are the Real Costs 01an Accident;»
INSURED COSTS- Compensation- Medical
toUNINSURED COSTS- Property Damage- Equipment & Tool Damage-Job Delays- Overtime• Replacement Workers- Hiring & Training- Investigation Time• Clerical
. . • Litigation-OSHA Fines
FOR EVERY $1 SPENT ON INSURED COSTS,$6 TO $50 IS SPENT ON UNINSURED COSTS.
ACCIDENTS COST EVERYONE.
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OSHA and ANSI
OSHA stands for Occupational, Safety & Health Administration. OSHA writes federal regulations governing the safepractices of industry and construction. OSHA also polices these regulations with field inspectors who write citationsand levy fines.
ANSI stands for American National Standards Institute and is a voluntary organization made up of users, uniongroups, manufacturers, rental companies, government officials, and industry representatives. ANSI writes standardsfor many areas in our and other industries. We will be addressing the ANSI standards as they apply to aerial workplatforms. ANSI cannot fine you for not following their standards.
How do OSHA and ANSI interact?OSHA references ANSI in several codes governing our industry namely CFR 1910 for industry and CFR 1926for construction. OSHA references A92.2-1969 ANSI Standards for Aerial lifts under CFR 1926.453 and CFR1910.67. A92.2-1969 has since been rewritten and is now A92.2, A92.3, A92.5, A92.6-1992. Therefore OSHAcan fine an employer for violation of ANSI standards. Please be advised that OSHA can write a citationreferencing Section 5 (a) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, commonly known as"the general duty clause" as well.
This clause states "Each employer shall furnish to each of his employeesemployment and a place of employment which are free from recognizedhazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harmto his employees."
operator'S manuals, warning decals, instructions, and safety meetings allidentify "recoqnlzed hazards. II
When a manufacturer states in their instructions, warning decals, labels,etc., to do something or not to do something then those instructions andwarnings are considered "recoqnized hazards."
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FIVE MOST SERIOUS ACCIDENTS:• Tip over• CaughtbehNeen
• Ejection/fall
• Electrocution
• Struck by fall objects/machine
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OWNERS, USERS, OPERATORS, QUALIFIED PERSONDEFINITIONS:
OWNERS - A person or entity who has possession of an aerial platform by virtue of proof of purchase.USERS - A person or persons or entity that utilizes or puts into operation an aerial platform.OPERATORS - A qualified person who controls the movement of the aerial platform.QUALIFIED PERSON - A person who by reason of knowledge, experience, or training is familiar with theoperation to be performed and the hazards involved.
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTIONFollowing are definitions of labeling you might encounter on aerial platforms:
DANGERDANGER - Immediate hazards which WILL result in severe
personal injury or death.
WARNINGWARNING - Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result
in severe personal injury or death.
CAUTIONCAUTION - Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in
minor personal injury or product or property damage.
NOT ICE - informational decals, gas, diesel, etc.
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RESPONSIBiliTIES OF OWNERS, USER & OPERATORAnnual and frequent Inspections per ANSI
• Annual Inspections, are to be performed within 13 months of the last inspection.• Frequent Inspections, are to be performed every 3 months or 150 hours on the hour meter• Pre-delivery Inspections are required before an AWP is delivered to the end-user for purchase, rent, lease
or delivery. At Sunbelt Rentals this pre-delivery inspection is evidenced by the "Ready-to-Rent" tag attachedto the machine. If purchasino an AWP you should receive a copy of the Operator's Manual, Maintenance
Manual, all Maintenance Records and copies of all inspections• Aerial Work Platform mechanicsltechnicians must be trained by the manufacturer on the specific make and
model of AWP to perform these inspections and to perform any adjustments or repairs.
Record Retention per ANSI
The user shall retain the following records for at least four (4) years:• Records of the operator(s) trained on each model of an aerial platform.• Written records of the frequent and annual inspection shall be kept by the user when he performs the
inspection(s). The Records shall include the date of the inspection, any deficiencies found, the correctiveactions recommended and identification of the person(s) performing the inspection.
• Written records of all repairs accomplished on the aerial platform shall include the date of any such repair, a -.description of the work accomplished and identification of the person(s) performing the repair.
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DELIVERYDelivery Procedures:Each machine is different. Do not assume that you understand the operating controls, prestart inspection procedures,manual location, etc., just because you operated a machine like this one last week. Our drivers are trained to showyou all the features of each machine, features which include:
• Where the operating manual and ANSI Manual of Responsibility are located.• How to start the machine• How to move the machine• How to steer the machine• How to activate the deck extensions• How to use the outriggers or extendable axles• Where the tie off points are (required on boom lift ONLY)• Guardrail gates/chains• Battery maintenance and charging• Grease points• Fuel fill location and type of fuel• Hydraulic oil fill location• Prestart inspection procedures• Oscillating axles and how they operate (boom lifts)• Pothole protection and how it operates (scissor lifts)• Any other features
Taking time during the delivery process will save you time & money and will help ensure safe operation on your jobsite.
• Where the operatingmanual and ANSIManual of Responsibilityare located.
• Fuel fill locationand type of fuel
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DEliVERY• Oscillating axles and how they operate (boom lifts)
- The oscillating axle locks when the turret is rotated out of the '1raveI position'; designedto keep the machine from tipping when rotated.
-If you travel when the axle is locked, the high wheel will float in the air.- To unlock the axle and get all wheels on the ground, rotate the turret to the 'travel position:'- ''Travel position" means that the basket is positioned so the steering wheels are leading
the machine. See diagram below.- A function test of the oscillating axle should be performed every 4 months.- If you rotate the turret when on level ground, the axle will lock also.
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DEliVERY• Pothole Protection
- Designed to keep the lift from tipping over in the event the operator drives one of thewheels over and into a hole
- Offers limited protection- May not protect the lift from tipping if operator drives both front or rear wheels or both side
wheels into a hole or off the surface- May not protect if the lift has pipe or materials in the platform that cause momentum to tip
the lift over- Lift may not drive or may not elevate if there is something preventing the pothole
protection from going down into place:- Check underneath the machine for obstructions.- Check mechanism inside.
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IVpes 01Aerial Work PlaUormsSelf propelled elevating work platforms (scissor lifts) ANSI A92.6
• a self propelled vertically adjustable, integral chassis work platform that is used to positionpersonnel along with their tools and necessary materials at overhead work locations.
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Tvpes 01Aerial Work PlaUormsBoom supported elevating work platforms (boom lifts) ANSI A92.5
• a self propelled, integral frame, boom supported platform which telescopes and rotates beyond thebase dimensions to position personnel along with their tools and necessary materials at overheadwork locations.
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Tvoes of Aerial Work PlaUormsManually propelled work platforms (push arounds) ANSI A92.3
• a manually propelled device that has an adjustable position platform, supported from ground levelby a structure.
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AWP Working Height vs. PlaUorm Height• Platform height is where your feet are.• Working height is 61 above that.• Most lifts model numbers indicate platform height. Add 61 to get your working height.
90 ft.27.38 m 86' is working height
80' is platform height2~.~8ftm 1----+----f--I~iiL__i___l JLG Model800AJ
800 = 80' 0" Platform HeightA = Articulating (knuckle)
2r~4ftm i----I---f-l H-~a--I--I J = Jib (6' or 10~
60 ft.18.29 m
50 ft.15.24 m
40 ft.12.19 m
30 ft.9.14 m
20 ft.6.10 m
10ft.3.05 m
o
10ft.3.05 m
20 ft.6.10 m o 10ft. 20 ft. 30 ft. 40 ft. 50 ft. 60 ft.
3.05m 6.10m 9.14m 12.19m 15.24m 18.29m
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Straight Boom lin Parts Identifications
PLATFORMPLATFORMCONTROL
BOX
FOOTSWITCH
ARTICULATING JIBUFTCYUNDER
CULATING JIB
FLY BOOM
BOOM ASSEMBLY
UFTCYUNDER
GROUND4!---+- CONTROL
BOX
FRAME
DRIVEWHEELS
STEERWHEELS
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Articulating Boom lift Parts Identifications
ARTICULATING JIB
SLAVELEVELCYLINDER
ARTICULATINGFLYLIFTCYLINDER
FLYBOOM
BASE1+--- BOOM
TOWERBOOMASSEMBLY
TOWERTELESCOPE _----j"rCYLINDER(INSIDE)
TURNTABLE
SWINGBEARING
GROUND""-------'--t.-:.~I--CONTROL
BOX
FRAMEDRIVE
WHEELS
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OSHA1926A54 Training Requirements(a) User training requires:
- Five training areas• Nature of electrical, fall, and falling object hazards• Correct procedures for protection of above• Proper use of the lift/scaffold• Load capacities of lift/scaffolds• Requirements of Subpart L
(c) Retraining as necessary to restore proficiency(i) Changes in the work site(ii) Changes in the equipment(iii) The employer recognizes that there is a deficiency
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RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorOPERATOR TRAINING:User- Whenever a user directs or authorizes an individual to operate an aerial platform, he shall ensure that theindividual has been trained in accordance with the manufacturer's operating and maintenance manual and the user'swork instructions and requirements listed in section 8 of this standard before operating the aerial platform.
User Model Training· The user shall be responsible for the operator being trained on the model of the aerial platformthat he will be operating. Such training shall be in an area free of obstructions, under the direction of a qualifiedperson for a time sufficient to determine that the trainee display proficiency in knowledge and actual operation of theaerial platform. Only properly trained and authorized personnel shall be permitted to operate the aerial platform.
Operator- The operator shall be trained on the same model of aerial platform or one having operating characteristicsconsistent with the one to be used during actual work site operation. Under the direction of a qualified person, traineeshall operate the aerial platform for a sufficient period of time to demonstrate proficiency and knowledge in the actualoperation of the aerial platform. Care shall be taken to ensure the area of such operation has a minimum of obstaclesand is conducive to training. Only properly trained and authorized personnel shall be permitted to operate the aerialplatform.
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OSHA1926A53 Aerial Work Pladorms(b) Specific requirements
- (2) Field modification• Written certification from manufacturer or equivalent
- (2) Extensible and articulating boom platforms• OSHA definition where the basket can be positioned completely outside the wheel baseof the machine• Only authorized persons shall operate.• Belting off to adjacent structure is not permitted.• Employees shall stand firmly on the floor of basket and not stand on planks,guardrails, ladders, etc.• Body belt and lanyard shall be worn:
- Boom lift ONLY- Fall Restraint, not fall arrest
• Boom and basket load limits shall not be exceeded.
Transferring out of the basket at elevation, follow these directions.- WARNING - This practice is NOT recommended. lifts are not elevators.- Use double lanyard system to maintain 100% tie-off while conducting this procedure.
1. Position the basket within 12" of the elevated suriace and even with the suriace and the floor of the basket.2. Shut off the lift and push the emergency stop button.3. Snap your second snap hook on your double lanyard to the other elevated suriace anchorage point (5,000 lb.
anchorage point), while leaving yourself tied to the lift.4. Disconnect your other snap hook from the lift basketattachment point.5. Open the guardrail gate.6. Carefully step from the basket to the other elevated suriace.DO NOT JUMP!7. Close the guardrail gate.8. Always remain tied off or behind a guardrail when elevated. .
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OSHA1926.451 Aerial Work Plalorms• (c) Criteria for Supported Scaffolds
- (2) (iv) Front-end loaders shall not be used.- (2) (v) Forklifts only if platform is attached to forks and not moved horizontally while occupied
It would appear by reading the above OSHA regulation that OSHA would allow this practice. But that is not true if theforklift manufacturer does not allow the practice or doesn't allow lifting workers with their forklifts.
• Most rough terrain forklift manufacturers will not allow this practice:- Lull, JCB, Skytrak, Gradall, Square Shooter, Teledyne, Case, and Caterpillar do not allow the lifting of
personnel with their forklifts (unless using the manufacturer of the forklift's basket with their instructions).- Always consult the operating manual and warning labels on the forklift.
• There are some warehouse forklifts that will allow this practice- Consult the operating manual and warning labels on the forklift- ANSI requires a kill switch in the basket
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RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & Operator
MANUALSUser - Users shall keep and maintain copies) of the operating and maintenance manuals) required in sections 4.16.1(scissors) and 4.19 (boom lifts) of this standard. The operating manuals) shall be stored in the location required insections 4.16.2 (scissors) and 4.20 (boom lifts) of this standard. These manuals are considered an integral part ofthe aerial platform and are vital to communicate the necessary safety information to users and operators.Operator - The operator shall be aware that the operating and safety manuals, including the manual which definesthe responsibilities of dealers, owners, lessors, lessees, users, and operators, are stored on the aerial platform andthe location where they are stored. The operator shall be familiar with the manuals stored on the aerial platform andconsult them when questions arise with respect to the aerial platform.
• Two manuals are required on all aerial work platforms1. The ANSI Manual of Responsibilities and2. The Operating Manual for that make and model lift.
Note: The operator and user must know where the manuals are located on the lift.
These manuals are considered anintegral part of the aerial platform.
A.. ATTENTION
$1.50
MANUAL OF RESPONSIBILITIESfor
------------------------------------------------.~~--
Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, ~Zll'CIHfM,If""£"Lessors and Lessees ~ = ~AND~
'MS SEltUSSIZZOR
of AERIAL wonK PI~
ANSIISIA A92.S-1992Boom-Supported Elevating Work Platf
~::Ji.~
FAILURE TO COMPLY with your REQURESPONSIBILITIES in the use and operation ofPlatform could result in DEATH OR SERIOUS
]1203]0 TS Sepl. 19811
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RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & Operator
Prestart Inspection:Before each day or at the beginning of each shift, the aerial platform shall be given a visual inspection and functionaltest including, but not limited to, the following:
o 1. Operating and emergency controlso 2. Safety deviceso 3. Personal protective deviceso 4. Air, hydraulic, and fuel system leakso 5. Cables and wiring harnesseso 6. Loose or missing partso 7.Tires and wheelso 8. Placards, warnings, control markings, and operating manualso 9. Outriggers, stabilizers, and other structureso 10. Guardrail systemo 11. Items specified by manufacturer
If any items are found to be not working properly, be sure to take the key out of the machineand "Red Tag" the machine as down and not to be operated until repaired.
1.
2'~~]j~3.~4.5.6.7.B.9.
1°'L~~~R!!!J11.
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1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.
10.11.
CAU SUNBaT RENfALS FOR:• AERIAl WRJ( IVJFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PlATFORMS• EREC1lCJN & DiSMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EOUIPMENf
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Pre-Start InspectionBefore each day or at the beginning of each shift, the aerial platform shall be given a visual inspection and functional test including, butnot limited to, ttie following:To avoid injury, do not operate a machine until all malfunctions have been corrected. Use of a malfunctioning machine is a safety violation.To avoid possible injury! be sure machine power is off during walk-around inspection. Note: Do not overlook visual inspection of chassisunderside. Checking ttiis area often results in discovery of conditions which could cause extensive machine damage.1 Start inspection at ground controls. Wijhout turning on the machine, check to see if switches and levers 1\1 L11 9
• refurn " ",""" an are _ secured with 00 loose a mO.'" parts or visble "llm "~damage. Make sure decals/placards are secure and legible and that control markings are legible. ------i~ • I .•. 1.»> 8
2. Start machine by turning key to ground control position and pushing start swijch.3. Raise lift enough to inspect boom or scissors, prop scissor lift. Turn off engine by pushing
emergency stop button.4. Start walk·around inspection: Hood, Right Side· Properly secured; no loose or missing parts.5. Control Valve· No loose or missing parts; evidence of leakage; unsupported wires or
hoses; damaged or broken wires.6. Fuel Supply· Filler cap secure; no visible damage to the tank or evidence of leaks.7. Hydraulic Oil Supply· Recommended oil level sight gauge. (Check level with cold oil,
systems shut down, machine in stowed position, and cap in place and secure.)8. WheeVTire Assembly, Right rear- Properly secured, no loose or missing lug nuts, no visible
damage.9. Oscillating Axla- No loose or missing hardware; no visible damage.10. Steer Cylinder· Properly secured; no visible damage or signs of leakage; evidence of
proper lubrication.11. Tie Rod Ends and Steering Spindles· No loose or missing parts; no visible damage.12. WheeVfire Assembly, Left rear- Properly secured, no loose or missing lug nuts, no visible damage.13. Battery- Proper electrolyte levels; cables tight, no visible damage or corrosion.14. Engine Air Filter· No loose or missing parts; no visible damage; element clean.15. Hood, Right Side- Properly secured; no loose or missing parts.16. Engine Oil Supply· Full mark on dipstick; filler cap secure.17. Turntable Bearing· No loose or missing hardware; evidence of proper lubrication; no evidence of
loose bolts or looseness between bearing or structure.18. Swing Motor and Worm Gear- No loose or missing hardware; no visible damage; evidence of proper lubrication.19. Muffler and Exhaust System- Properly secured, no evidence of leakage.20. Auxiliary Power Pump· No loose or missing parts, no evidence of leakage, no damaged wires.21. Hydraulic Pump· No loose or missing parts, no evidence of leakage.22. WheellTire Assembly, Left trent- Properly secured, no loose or missing lug nuts, no visible damage.23. Rotator Cylinders· No visible damage; cylinder pins secure; hydraulic hoses undamaged and not leaking.24. Platform oaie- Latch, stop, and hinges in working condition and properly secured; no loose or missing parts.25. Platform Assemby- Foot switch in good working order, not modified, disabled or blocked.26. Platform Control Console· Switches and levers return to neutral and are property secured, no loose or missing parts,
no visible damage, decals/placards secure and legible, control making legible.27. Slave Cylinder- No visible damage; pivot pins secure; hydraulic hoses undamaged and not leaking.28. Boom SectionslUprightsiLift Cylinders and Master Cylinder or Scissor Arms- No visible damage; pivot pins
secure; hydraulic hoses undamaged, not leaking; Uprights in vertical position.29. Horizontal Limit Switches- Switches operable; no visible damage.30. Drive Motor, Brake and Hob - No visible damage; no evidence of leakage.31. WheeV Tire Assembly, Right front . Properly secured, no loose or missing lug nuts, no visible damage.32. Hydraulic Filter· Housing secure with no visible damage; no evidence of leakage.33. Pull red emergency start button and start machine. Raise scissor and remove support. Push red
emergency stop button to shut down machine.34. Operate emergency lowering device, scissor - pull red handle at ladder base; boom - activate Auxiliary
Power Pump and lower boom with function switches.35. Switch ground control switch to platform controls and pull red emergency stop button.36. Enter platform, close guardrail gate or attach guardrail chain, attach lanyard (boom lift) to anchorage
point, and make sure all personal are secured.37. DO NOT place foot in foot switch. Pull emergency stop button and start machine.38. Place foot in foot switch and make sure all functions work.39. Drive machine a short distance in both directions and make sure brakes stop machine when joystick is neutralized.
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2326
24 ---'
Inspection is now complete. Be sure to conduct a workplace inspection before operating the lift.To avoid injury, do not operate a machine until all malfunctions have been corrected. The use of amalfunctioning machine is a safety violation. "Red Tag" the machine as down and not to beoperated until repaired.
26
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CALL SJJNBELT RENTALS FOR;• AERIAL WRK PLATFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PLATFORMS• EREGnON & DISMAN1l.E SERVICES• SAFETY EOUIPMENT
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorPrestart Inspection:Before each day or at the beginning of each shift, the aerial platform shall be given a visual inspection and functionaltest including, but not limited to, the following:
o 3. Personal protective devices
Hard Hat
Fall Protection• Full Body Harness• Lanyard• Anchorage Point• Fall Restraint
Steel Toe Shoes
27
Safety Glasses
Other PPE may be required,such as ear plugs, respirator,full·tyvek suiting, etc.
CALL SUNSELT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL WORK PLATFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PLATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
ASHNBElT"¥ RENTALBAerial Specialists
AERIAl WORK PlATFORMSDaily Functional Tests (refer to operating manual for the make and model machine being operated)
JLG Articulating Models (600A, 600AJ, 800A, 800AJ) WARNING - To avoid machine upset, do not use machine iftower boom switch is out of sequence. Shut down the machine and call a JLG certified mechanic. Out of sequencemeans that when the tower boom is elevated and the tower boom is telescoped out (fly boom extended), the towerboom should not be able to be lowered; or, if the tower boom telescopes out (fly boom extends) with the tower boomless than fully elevated 'Up'.
If this sequencing malfunctions, machineupset is possible. Lower yourself to theground by operating the main boomjoystick and telescope toggle switch.
Tower Boom raiseand lower
toggle switch
Tower Boom telescope(fly boom extend andretract) toggle switch
__ Tower Boom telescoped (fly boom extended)Cannot extend fly boom unless tower boom iscompletely elevated (raised).
---- Tower Boom elevatedCannot lower tower boom unless flyboom is completely retracted.
28
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CALL SUNBElT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL OORK PlATFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PlATFCRMS• ERECTION & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EOUIPMENT
AERIAl WORK PlATFORMSDaily Functional Tests (refer to operating manual for the make and model machine being operated)
Check Level/Tilt sensor operation. With the ground control switched to "Ground Controls" and the red emergency stopbutton pulled and with the help of another person to monitor the "Chassis Out of Level" indicator light on the platformcontrol console, manually activate the indicator light by compressing anyone of the three tilt sensor mounting springs.If the "Chassis Out of Level" light does not illuminate, shut down the machine and contact a qualified JLG technicianbefore operating.
Tilt Sensor
Check tilt sensor bypushing down on one sideand noting if "Chassis Out
of Level" light goes on.
29
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AERIAL WORK PLATFORMSTroubleshootingWhat to do if a machine will not start (gas, propane or diesel):
• Both Red Emergency Stop buttons must be pulled in order for the machine to start and run from the basket.• DO NOT step on the enable foot switch when starting the machine (gas, propane or diesel).• Be sure key switch is switched to appropriate basket or ground controls.• Batteries are dead - Charge the batteries.• Out of fuel - If gas, refuel. If diesel, call the service department.
What to do if a machine will not move:• If electric machine, check both Red Emergency Stop buttons. They must be pulled in order for the machine
to run.• Step on the enable foot switch (boom lift) to enable the function switches. If scissor lift, be sure to
activate the appropriate enable switch or button.• Be sure key switch is switched to appropriate basket or ground controls.
Red Emergency Stop buttons
-- Enable Foot Switch
30
·SUNBElT"V RENTALSAerial Specialists
CAll SUNBELT RENlMS FOR:• AERIAL IIORK PlATFORMs• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PlATFORMS• ERECTlCW & DISMAlffiE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
AERIAL WORK PLATFORMSRESPONSIBILITIES OFTHE USER & OPERATOR
• Walk the work area.- Look for holes in floors, plywood covered holes.- Lifts will break through plywood covered holes.
• Weights- Average auto.- 20' Nar. scissor- 33' Scissor- 40' Scissor- 50' Scissor- 40' Boomlift- 60' Boomlift- 80' Boomlift- 120' Boomlift
Top View of Boom Lift
3,000Ibs.3,400Ibs.
6,700Ibs.9,200Ibs.
15,300Ibs.12,000Ibs.24,000Ibs.30,000Ibs.44,000 Ibs.
.~. I: ~ '. .-~~~!", ~-
n··<E3C2PJ:::=-==~•.. . '?'-' $C ••
Boom down. at restCounterweight - Weight evenly distributed
rM····l.~....
'-., .
~ Boom up. elevated~ - Weight moves towards counterweight
.yBoom UP.elevated and rotated
- Weight moves towards side tines (white)
Side View of Boom lift
+--..er-:.,....:-'<.- ...
31
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*SUNBElT ..¥ RENTALS
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RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWORKPLACE INSPECTION:User & Operator - Before the aerial platform is used and during use, the user and operator shall check the area inwhich the aerial platform is to be used for possible hazards such as, but not limited to:
D Drop-offs or holes
D Bumps and floor obstructions - look around, a change of elevation of only 3 inches on the ground can mean adifference of 3 to 5 feet 40 to 80 feet up
D Debris - pick up and clean up the area you are going to work
D Overhead obstructions and high voltage conductors - these machines are not insulated and will conductelectricity
D Hazardous locations, gaseous atmospheres - these lifts do not have explosion proof switches
o Inadequate surface and support to withstand all load forces imposed by the aerial platform in all operatingconfigurations - this includes checking the tire inflation. (tire inflation 45 to 95 psi, look for decal indicating pressure)
D Wind and weather conditions - if winds are greater-than 25 MPH do not operate an AWP
D Presence of unauthorized persons - keep the area below clear of people
D Other possible conditions
32
CALl SUNSELT RENTALSFOR:• AERIAL WRK PiATFORMS• SCAFFOlDING• SUSPEND£D PlATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMAN7l.E SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
ASUNBELT..¥ RENTALSAerial Specialists
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWORKPLACE INSPECTION:
33
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lJSHttJ!~!-T@Aerial Specialists
RESPONSIBiliTIES OFTHE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWORKPLACE INSPECTION:
• Operate only on flat, firm level ground• Alarm sounds and lights flash if out of level more
than 5 degrees• Return to level surface• Two speeds
- Low speed and high torque- for climbing and going down a slope- High speed and low torcue- for level surface travel
• If operating on an uneven surface- Operate only at low speed with the lift down and retracted- Remember: The brakes do not apply unless you neutralize the
drive controls. If you reverse the drive controls, the machine maynot stop going down the slope. Let go of the drive controls or pushthe Red Emergency Stop button to stop the lift immediately.
Some lifts have "gradeability."When on uneven surface, youshould drive only when lift isdown and retracted. Keep thecounterweight uphill from you.
}
;
34
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CALl SUNBElT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL OORK P!AlFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED P!ATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATORBoom Lift Stability
BOOM FUU.Y EXTENDED@ HORIZONTAL (0 DEGR£ESI
MACHINE WILL UPSET IN THISDIRECT10N IF OVERLDADEDOR OPERATED ON ANOIlT'()F-LEVEL SURFACE.
LEVEL SURFACE
PLATFORM ROTATED 10 DEGREESMACHINE WILL UPSET IN nusDIRECTION IF OVERLOADEDOR OPERATED ON ANOUT.OF·LEVEL SURFACE.
LEVEL SURFACE
A To avoid a tipover • DO NOT overload and ALWAYS operate on firm, flat, level ground. A35
CALL SUNBElT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL W/lK PlATFORMS• SCAFFOlDING• SUSPENDED PlATFORMS• ERECTION & DiSMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
~s.H~J!UT.Aerial Specialists
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORBoom Lift Stability
MAIN BOOM FULLY RETRACTED
LEVEL SURFACE
MACHINE WILL UPSET IN THISDIRECTION IF OPERATED ON ANOUT·OF·LEVEL SURFACE OR IFTOWER BOOM UPRIGHT IS PLACEDBEYOND THIS POSITION.
----- UPRIGHT
A To avoid a tipover " DO NOT overload and ALWAYS operate on firm, flat, level ground. A36
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CALL SUNBELT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL IIORK PLArFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PLATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORBoom Lift Stability
MAIN BOOM LEVEL AND FULLY EXTENDED
o
UPRIGHT
1.\MACHINE WILL UPSET IN THISDIRECTION IF OVERLOADED OROPERATED ON AN OUT·OF·LEVELSURFACE.
13 DEGREES FROM VERTICAL I+---+{
TOWER BOOMFULLY ELEVATED
AND FULLY RETRACTED
LEVEL SURFACE
A. To avoid a tipover - DO NOT overload and ALWAYS operate on firm, flat, level ground. A.37
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ASHtlJlUT.Aerial Specialists
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 USER & OPERATORDURING OPERATION:User & Operator - The aerial platform shall be used in accordance with this standard. The user shall ensure thatbefore each movement of the aerial platform, if repositioning of the platform, that the operator shall ensure:
o The aerial platform is operated on a surface within the limits specified by the manufacturer.
o The outriggers, stabilizers, extendible axles, or other stability enhancing means are used as required by themanufacturer.
o Guardrails are installed and access gates or openings are closed per manufacturer's instructions.
o The load and its distribution on the platform and any platform extension are in accordance with themanufacturer's rated capacity for that specific configuration.
o There is adequate clearance from overhead obstructions.
o The minimum safe approach distances (M.S.A.D.) to energized power lines and parts, as in Table I aremaintained.
A Always maintain a three point contact Awhen getting on and getting off the machine.
1. Two feet, one hand or2. Two hands, one foot always on the machine3. Face the ladder/basket when getting on and off
the machine.4. DO NOT swing out and off the machine when
getting off.5. Once on the machine, close the guardrail gate or
chain, then connect your snap hook to theanchorage point.
6. Clean your shoes off; mud, grease and oil cancause you to slip.
7. Lower the lift all the way down.8. Do not get off until the lift is all the way down and
shut off.
38
t.
t!
ASUNBEIT"¥ RENTALSAerial Specialists
CALL SUNBar RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL I\\JRK Pf..IJFORMS• SCAFFOWING• SUSPENDED PtATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT"
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 USER & OPERATORDURING OPERATION:Operator, Boom Lifto Ensure all personnel in the platform are wearing fall protection devices and other safety gear as required at all times.
• Anchorage point in the basket, do not tie to guardrail
• Fall restraint
• Designed to keep you in the basket
• Catapulting effect of boom lift
• OSHA forbids tying to an adjacent structure while in the basket.
• Be sure guardrails are in good condition and secure.
• Be sure guardrail gates and chains are in good condition, closed and locked securely.
• DO NOT wear rings or jewelry.- Rings and jewelry can get caught on the lift or basket and can cause injury.
Guardraifs, guardrail gates andchains properly secured
Enable foot switch
39
CALL SUNBElT RENTAlS FOR:• AERIAL m)RK Pf.ATFORMS• SCAFF<XDING• SUSPENDED Pf.ATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTLE SERVICES• SAFETY EClUIPMENT
Q-S.H"'!~!-T.Aerial Specialists
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 USER & OPERATORDURING OPERATION:When using personal fall protection, tie off to the manufacturers tie off points, NOT the guardrails as pictured below.The lanyard manufacturers do not recommend snapping a snap hook back to the lanyard, unless the lanyard isdesigned for this purpose. Remember tying to an adjacent structure while working in the basket is forbidden by OSHA.Consult the AWP Operator's Manual for more information and personal fall protection manufacturer's instructions forproper use of harness and lanyards.
40
*SUNBElT@¥ RENTALS
Aerial Specialists
CALL SUNBELT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL 'M:JRK PlATFORMS• SCAFFOWING• SUSPENDED PLATFORMS• EAECnON & DISMANTLE SERVICES• SAFETY EOUIPMENT
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS:User & Operator - PERSONNEL FOOTING. Personnel shall maintain a firm footing on the platform floor whileworking therein. Use of planks, ladders, or any other devices on the aerial platform for achieving additional height orreach shall be prohibited.
User & Operator - PRECAUTION FOR OTHER MOVING EQUIPMENt When other equipment and vehicles arepresent, special precautions shall be taken to comply with local ordinances or safety standards established for theworkplace. Warnings such as, but not limited to, flags, roped-off areas, flashing lights, and barricades shall be used.
User & Operator - REPORTING PROBLEMS OR MALFUNCTIONS. The operator shall immediately report to hissupervisor any problems or malfunctions of the aerial platform which become evident during operation. Any problemsor malfunctions that affect the safety of operation shall be repaired prior to continued use.
Operator - REPORTING POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS. The operator shall immediately report to hissupervisor any potential hazardous location(s) (environment) which become evident during operation.
User & Operator - ALTERING SAFETY DEVICES. Altering or disabling ofinterlocks or other safety devices shall be prohibited.
User & Operator - ENTANGLEMENt Care shall be taken to prevent rope,electric cords and hoses from becoming entangled in the aerial platform.
User & Operator - CAPACITY LIMITATION. Rated capacities shall not beexceeded when loads are transferred to the platform at any height.
User & Operator - WORK AREA. The operator shall ensure that the area surrounding the aerial platform is clear ofpersonnel and equipment belore lowering the platform.
- Make sure there is nothing that the platform might come in contact with when it is lowered. If when loweringthe platform the platform stops lowering, STOP. Raise the platform slightly, then look around-he platform to see ifanything is blocking it from going down. Do not jump up and down in the basket to try to get it to drop.
41
CAU SUNBELT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL v.oRK PlATFORMS• SCAFFOUJ/NG• SUSPENDED PlATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTLE SEFMC£S• SAFETY EOUIPM£/fT
*SUNBElT"¥ RENTALS
Aerial Specialists
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS:User & Operator - CAPACITY LIMITATION. Rated capacities shall not be exceeded when loads are transferred to theplatform at any height.
42
l
!f·
ASUNBEIT"¥ RENTALSAerial Specialists
CALL SUNBELT RENTALS FOR:• AEAIAL W'ORK PLATFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PlATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS:User & Operator - FUELING. The engine shall be shut down while fuel tanks are filled. Fueling shall be done in aweil ventilated area free of flame, sparks, or other hazards which may cause fire or explosion.
User & Operator - BATIERY CHARGING. Batteries shall be charged in a well ventilated area free of flame, sparks, orother hazards which may cause fire or explosion.
User & Operator - IMPROPER STABILIZATION. The aerial platform shall not be positioned against another object tosteady the platform.
User & Operator - MISUSE AS A CRANE. The aerial platform shall not be used as a crane.
User & Operator - UNUSUAL OPERATING SUPPORT CONDITIONS. The aerial platform shall not be operated froma position on trucks, trailers, railway cars, floating vessels, scaffolds, or similar equipment unless the application is
approved in writing by the manufacturer.- When loading and unloading a boom lift on a truck/trailer, do not rotate the boom or raise the boom above
horizontal unless the lift is secured to the truck/trailer. Rotating the lift or raising the boom above horizontal while on atruck/trailer can cause the truck/trailer to tip and may cause the lift tofall off the truck/trailer if the lift is not chained down to the trailer.
User & Operator - TRAVEL SPEED. Under all travel conditions, theoperator shall limit travel speed according to conditions of groundsurface, congestion, visibility, slope, location of personnel, and otherfactors causing hazards of collision or injury to personnel.
User & Operator - ELEVATED DRIVING REQUIREMENTS. Beforeand during driving while the platform is elevated, the operator shall:
a) Maintain a clear view of the path of travel.b) Maintain a safe distance from obstacles, debris, drop-offs, holes, depressions, ramps, and other hazards
to ensure safe elevated travel.
c) Maintain a safe distance from overhead obstacles.
43
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*SUNBElT$¥ RENTALS
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RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS:
• Direction of Travel- Because you can rotate the lift 180 degrees from the 'travel position;' you could move the joystick in the
wrong direction and drive into something or off the surface you are on,because the drive controls arereversed.
- First - look at the arrows on the lift chassis.- What direction do I want to travel? Black arrow or White arrow direction? (blue or yellow on Genie lifts)- Move joystick in that direction as indicated on the control panel.
~
St-~8.·2.- I'iWheelsL- .
Travel Position
44
*SUNBElT ..¥ RENTALSAerial Specialists
CALL SUNBELT RENTALS FOR• AERIAL I'oORK PlATFORMS• SCAFFOUJING• SUSPENDED PlATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTLE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS:User & Operator - STUNT DRIVING. Stunt driving and horseplay shall not be permitted.
User & Operator - UNAUTHORIZED USE. The operator shall implement means provided to protect against use byunauthorized person(s).
- Take the key out, remove the control box (scissor lifts), chain and lock the machine to other machines.
Operator - MISUSE AS A JACK. The boom and platform of the aerial platform shall not be used to jack the wheels offthe ground unless the machine is designed for that purpose by the manufacturer.
- Some larger boom lifts may use the boom to elevate the axles off the ground to extend the axles. Be sureand follow the operator manual's instructions for this procedure.
- DO NOT use the boom to push the machine. This can do considerable damage to the boom sections.
Operator - DRIVING ON SLOPES. The aerial platform shall not be driven on grades, side slopes or ramps exceedingthose for which the aerial platform is rated by the manufacturer.
Operator - SNAGGED PLATFORM. If the platform or elevating assembly become caught, snagged, or otherwiseprevented from normal motion by adjacent structure or other obstacles such that control reversal does not free theplatform, all personnel shall be removed from the platform before attempts are made to free the platform using groundcontrols.
- If you find that the boom or platform or basket is caught, do not try to force the machine out of the situation.When the platform is caught and you operate the hydraulics, this can cause a very dangerous "loading ofthe hydraulics" situation. If the platform does suddenly get loose from the structure it is caught on, it couldcrush you against an object. STOP - Figure out what movements are needed to get the basket loosefrom the structure it is caught on, and then very carefully operate the controls to get the basket uncaught.NEVER let anyone operate the ground controls when you are in the basket. Do not operate controls tocause one or more wheels to leave the ground.
45
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Aerial Specialists
RESPONSIBiliTIES OF THE USER & OPERATORANSI A92 User & OperatorWARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS:Operator- DRIVING ON SLOPES. The aerial platform shall not be driven on grades, side slopes or ramps exceedingthose for which the aerial platform is rated by the manufacturer.
CounterweightMake sure to raise the basket so itclears the ground when ascending
or descending.
The correct procedure
Counterweight
The incorrect procedure
The potential result of theincorrect procedure and
not wearing harness and lanyard
• •
46
·SUNBElT"¥ RENTALS
Aerial Specialists
CALL SUNBELT RENTl<LS FOR:• AERIAL IIORK Pf.ArFORMS• SCAFFOlDING• SUSPENDED PI.ArFORMS• ERECTION & DiSMANTlE SERVICES• SAFro EQUIPMENT
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE USER & OPERATOREmergency ControlsManual - most AWPs are equipped with some type of manual platform descent controls. You must be familiar withthese controls on the model of lift you are operating.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL.
Some are manually activated by pulling on a handle located at the base of the lift, that slowly lowers the platform.Some have valves that need to be opened in a certain order to lower the boom by gravity to the ground. Each lift isdifferent. These Emergency Controls should only be used when there is total power loss.
Auxiliary Power - Boom lifts only - These controls are found on both control panels, the ground controls and basketcontrols. It is a simple toggle switch that activates an electric pump, powered by the battery, that will give you enoughpower to then activate the boom functions necessary to lower the platform to the ground. The Red Emergency Stopbuttons must be pulled and the enable foot switch must be depressed.
47
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ASUNBELT.,¥ RENTALS
Aerial Specialists
MINIMUM SAFEAPPROACH DISTANCETable 1 - Minimum safe approach distance (M.S.A.D.)
to energized (exposed or insulated) power linesVoltage range Minimum safe approach distance
(phasa to phase) (Feet) (Meters)
o to 300V Avoid Contact
Over 300V 10 SO kV 10 3.05Over 50 kV to 200 I<V 15 4.60Over 200 kV to 350 leV 20 6.10Over 350 kV to 500 kV 25 7.62OVer 500 kV to 750 kV 35 10.67
Ovar 750 kV to 1000 kV 45 13.72
Denotes Prohibited Zone
Danger: - Do not allow machine personnel or conductivematerials inside prohibited zone.
- Maintain M.SAD. from all energized lines andparts as well as those shown.
- Assume all electrical parts and wires areenergized unless known otherwise.
Caution: - Diagrams shown are only for purposes of illustratingM.SAD. work positions, not all work positions.
Figure 3 - Minimum Safe Approach Distance (M.S.A.D.)
48
*SUNBElT~¥ RENTALSAerial Specialists
CALL SUNBELT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL v.vRK PLATFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PUTFORMS• ERECTlON & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EOUIPMENT
SUMMARYDelivery - Do not assume you know how to operate the aerial lift. Listen to delivery driver.
Definitions - Understand the user and operator responsibilities and the Danger, Warning, andCaution labels.
Manuals - Where is the operator's manual? Read the operator's manual.
Prestart Inspection - Required before each work shift, DO IT!
Operator Training - Get training.
Workplace Inspection - Walk the area you will be working in.
During Operation - Be aware of hazards while operating the aerial lift.
Warning & Instructions - Read and follow.
Record Retention - Save all records pertaining to maintenance and training for four years.
Minimum Safe Approach Distance (MSAD) - Lifts are NOT insulated. Stay away from power linesand poles (see chart).
Complete the following test and review answers.
49
CALL SUNSELT REWTALS FO'"• AERIAL IIORK PUTFORMs• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PUTFORMS• ERECTION & DISMAN1iE• SAFETY EOUIPMEWT SERVICES
l1S.MtlJ!~l'tA . Benal Specialists
Notes:
50
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Aerial Specialists
CALL SUNBELT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL WRK PUiTFORMS• SCAFFOlDING• SUSPENDED PlATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EOUIPMENT
Aerial Work Pladorm ExaminationName: Company: _Circle the correct answer.1. A DANGER warning label means
A. Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in minor personal injury or product or property damage.B. Immediate hazards which WILL result in severe personal injury or death.C. Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in severe personal injury or death.D. You're gonna die if you do that.
2. A qualified person is one whoA. has attended this seminar.B. has a college degree.C. has worked in an industry for many years.D. by reason of knowledge, experience, or training is familiar with the operation to be performed and the hazards involved.
3. If an operating manual is missing from an aerial platformA. you can operate the lift only if you know what you're doing.B. the lift is red tagged DOWN and cannot be operated until the manual is replaced on the machine.C. you can operate the machine only under the supervision of a supervisor.D. you can operate the machine only if your supervisor says so.
4. A prestart inspection is doneA. before the start of the day orB. before the start of the work shiftC. or every time I get on the lift.D. A or B
5. A prestart inspection does not includeA. personal protective devicesB. drop-ofts and holesC. operating manualsD. guardrail system
6. If the guardrail gate is not operating properlyA. operate the machine staying away from the openingB. tie yourself oft to the machine and stay away from the openingC. red tag and down the machine until it is repairedD. take the day oft with pay
7. Workplace inspections are requiredA. only before work startsB. only after work startsC. only during workD. before the aerial platform is used and during use
51
CALL SUNBELT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL WORK PlATFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PUJFORMS• ERECnDN & DISMANTLE SERViCES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
ASUNBElT.,¥ RENTALSAerial Specialists
Name: _Circle the correct answer.8. Workplace inspections include
A. drop-ofts and holes8. debrisC. electrical wiresD. all of the above and more
Company: _
9. Inadequate surface and support to withstand all load forces imposed by the aerial platform in all operating configurations meansA. air pressure in the tires and wheels8. the surface the machine is riding onC. bumps and floor obstructionsD. all of the above
10. You are required to stay at leastA. 5 feet away from overhead power lines8. 8 feet away from overhead power linesC. 10 feet away from overhead power linesD. 20 feet away from overhead power lines
11. Personal fall protection devices are required by OSHA onA. boom lifts onlyB. scissor lifts onlyC. boom lifts all the time and scissor lifts when the manufacturer requires itD. only when the boom platform is 6 feet or more oft the ground
12. Use of planks, ladders, or any other devices on the aerial platform for achieving additional height or reachA. shall be prohibitedB. s allowed as long as you are tied oft to the platformC. is allowedD. none of the above
13. It is OK to use a lift as a crane as long as you do not exceed the lift's limitations as set forth by the manufacturer.True False
14.lt is OK to operate an aerial work platform from a floating vesselA. if you can get the insuranceB. if the manufacturer approves it in writingC. if the vessel is dockedD. none of the above
15. While driving in the elevated position the operator shallA. maintain a clear view of the path of travelB. maintain a safe distance from obstacles, debris, drop-ofts, holes, depressions, ramps, and other hazards to
ensure safe elevated travelC. maintain a safe distance from overhead obstaclesD. all of the above
52
ASUNBELT"¥ RENTALS
Aerial Specialists
CALL SUNBELT RENTALS FOR:• AERIAL WORK PlATFORMS• SCAFFOLDING• SUSPENDED PLATFORMS• ERECTION & DiSMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
Name: Company: _Circle the correct answer.16. Records of
A. operator training and annual inspections shall be retained for at least four yearsB. operator training and repairs shall be retained for at least four yearsC. operator training, annual inspections and repairs shall be retained for at least three yearsD. operator training, annual inspections and repairs shall be retained for at least four years
17. When a scissor lift with pothole protection will not drive when elevatedA. call the service department.B. check the pothole protection and make sure it is going down into place.C. it's just another junk piece of equipment.D. lower the unit and drive to where you need to go and then elevate.
18. The weight of a lift on all the tires is always distributed equally.True False
19. When driving a boomlift up or down a hill or ramp, always keep the counterweight uphill from you, the operator.True False
20. If I notice that the boom lift is not lowering when I am activating the boom lower function, I shouldA. stop immediately and raise the boom slightly, then look around and see if the boom is in contact with something.B. keep lowering and wiggling the function switch/stick to make sure the boom is lowering.C. jump up and down in the basket to get the boom to go down.D. call the service department.
21.lf the boomlift becomes stuck in the mud I shouldA. call a tow truck.B. have a backhoe push me out.C. stick the basket into the mud and extend the boom out to push it out.D. make sure the boom is lowered and retracted and the basket is rotated to the travel position, straighten out the
steer tires, make sure the drive speed switch is in the low speed/high torque setting for climbing hills and trydriving it out.
22. Given the choice of walking up five flights of stairs or riding a boom lift to the roof, which is recommended?A. ride the boom lift.B. walk the stairs.
23. To start a diesel or gas boom lift from the basketA. only the emergency stop button on the platform has to be pulled.B. the foot switch needs to be depressed.C. the ground control selector switch needs to be switched to ground controls.D. both the emergency stop buttons must be pulled, the ground control selector switch needs to be switched to
basket controls and do not step on foot switch.
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CALL SWBELT RENTALS FOit• AERIAL OORK PLATFORMS• SCAFFOWfNG• SUSPENDED PLATFORMS• ERECTION & DISMANTlE SERVICES• SAFETY EQUIPMENT
Q-S!"JlUT.Aerial Specialists
Name: Company: _Circle the correct answer.24. The part of the boom that extends out from the main boom section is called the
A. fly boom.B. knuckle boom.C. tower boom.D. thingy part that extends out.
25. When conducting the prestart inspection, I should check the fuel level in the tank and the type of fuel every time.True False
26. A typical 60 foot boomlift weighsA. 12,000 Ibs.B. 10,OOOlbs.C. 5,000 Ibs.D. 24,000 Ibs.
27. If the scissor lift I am operating has pothole protection, then holes in the floor I am traveling on are not a concern.True False
28. When driving a boom lift first check the on the chassis for direction of travel and match that up with the drivecontrol joystick on the control panel.
A. steer tires.B. arrows, Black and White on JLG or Blue and Yellow on Genie lifts.C. drive tires.D. none of the above.
29. Since travel speed is slow when elevated, it is best to lower the platform, then drive to where you have to go, instead oftraveling when elevated.
True False
30. On boom lifts there is an emergency descent device in the basket to lower the boom in case of an emergency.True False
31. Once I complete my workplace inspection, I do not need to do an inspection while operating the lift.True False
32. Motion alarms, flashing beacons, etcA. must be working if required by the jobsiteB. must be working if the lift has this installedC. do not need to be workingD. do not need to be working if the jobsite does not require them
The End
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