Sunday, July 13, 2008 - Burma Library · 7/13/2008 ·...

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1370 jyn fUE S p f ? 0gqkdvqef; 11 &uf? we*FaEGaeh? (13-7-2008) ( 5738)

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13-7-2008

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&efukef Zlvkdif 12

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13-7-200813-7-200813-7-200813-7-200813-7-2008 aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 5aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 5aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 5aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 5aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 5

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&efukef Zlvkdif 12

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a&;rSL; jynfaxmifpk jrefrmEdkifiH

awmfqdkif&m pifumylor®wEdkifiH

oHtrwfBuD; H.E.Mr.Robert

Chua Hian Kong? ukvor*¾

zGHUNzdK;rI tpDtpOf Xmaeudk,fpm;

vS,fESifh ukvor*¾ Xmaen§dEdIif;

a&;rSL; Mr.Bishow Parajulli ESifhukvor*¾ vufatmufcH tzGJU

tpnf;rsm;rS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;?

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rsm; wufa&mufMuonf/

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A[dktzGJU twGif;a&;rSL; pifumyl

or®wEdkifiH oHtrwfBuD; H.E.

Mr.Robert Chua Hian Kong ESifhukvor*¾zGHUNzdK;rItpDtpOf Xmae

udk,fpm;vS,fESifh ukvor*¾Xmae

nd§EdIif;a&;rSL; Mr.Bishow Para-

julli wdkYu BudKqdkEIwfcGef;quf

pum;ajymMum;Muonf/ ,if;

aemuf ukvor*¾ vlom;csif;

pmemrI tultnDay;a&; qdkif&m

nd§EdIif;a&;rSL;½Hk; (Office for the

Coordination of Humanitarian

Affairs) (OCHA)rS Ms. Reiko

Niimi u "Achievements to

date" acgif;pOfESifh Ms.

Lianne Kuppens u ''High-

lights of the Myanmar Revi-

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OD;atmifaqG zwfMum;pOf/ OD;atmifaqG zwfMum;pOf/ OD;atmifaqG zwfMum;pOf/ OD;atmifaqG zwfMum;pOf/ OD;atmifaqG zwfMum;pOf/ (61)

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(Airship)

2 vQyfppf*a[aqmfpuf 1919 Thomson tar&duef

3 vQyfppfarmfawmfum; 1892 Morrison tar&duef

4 "mwfqDarmfawmfum; 1889 Daimler *smreD

5 "mwfqDarmfawmfum; 1892 Duryea tar&duef

6 yvwfpwpftrm 1907 Baekeland b,fvf*sD,H,

tar&duef

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8 avzdtm;wkdif;ud&d,m 1643 Torricelli tDwvD

(Barometer)

9 acwfrDpufbD; 1885 Starley t*Fvdyf

10 ta0; ^teD;MunhfrSefbDvl; 1780 Franklin tar&duef

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13-7-2008 (we*FaEGaeh)

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atmifjrifvmvsuf&SdaMumif;? þuJhokdYt

ukd xlaxmifrnfhvkyfief;tpDtpOfrsm;u

vlxkvlwef;pm; tvTmtoD;oD;yg0ifo

atmifjrifjrif usif;ycJhNyD; EkdifiHawmfzGJU

tajccHrlrsm;? tao;pdwftajccH&rnfhr

wpfqifh EkdifiHawmfa&SUqufoGm;rnfh rl0

wpfqifhNyD;wpfqifh vkyfukdifaqmif&Guf

jynfvkH;uRwf qEćH,lyGJukd NyD;cJhaom

usif;ycJhaMumif;? jynfvkH;uRwfqEcH,lyGJ

wpfcJeuf jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEkdif

twnfjyKay;cJhay;NyD; jzpfaMumif;/

þonfrSm wkdif;&if;om;jynfo

uHMur®mukd rdrdwkdYukd,fykdif vGwfvGwfvyf

jzpfaMumif;? wpfenf;tm;jzifh wkdif;jyn

tmrcHEkdifrnfh tajccHtkwfjrpfBuD;ukd nD

csrSwfvkdufjcif;jzpfaMumif;? aemif a&SUq

vkyfief;tpDtpOfrsm;ukdvnf; EkdifiHaw

wdkY\ nDñGwfrItiftm;jzifhyif qu

jzpfaMumif;/

þokdYaom tajctae tcsdef

zdtm;ay;rIrsKd;pkHESifh EkdifiHawmfa&SUquf

atmif BudK;yrf;tm;xkwfrIrsm;onf pd

jzpfaMumif;? rnfokdYyifjzpfap jynfaxm

trsKd;ukdxdvQif rcHonfh rsKd;cspfpdwf"mw

ukd acwfrDzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufNyD; ppfrSefonfh

EkdifiHawmf jzpfay:atmif qufvufBud

yif jzpfaMumif;/

ed*kH;csKyftaejzifh ajymMum;vkdo

ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif) tygt0if zG

rsm;ukd om;pOfajr;quf tqufqu

atmif? wnfwHhatmif 0dkif;0ef;xdef;o

acwfrD zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufonfh pnf;urf;jy

twnfjyKcsdef 3;30

aMu;rkHowif;pm pmrsufESm 913-7-2008

rGefjynfe,f oxHkc½dkif usKdufxdkNrdKUe,fESifh yJcl;wdkif; yJcl;rGefjynfe,f oxHkc½dkif usKdufxdkNrdKUe,fESifh yJcl;wdkif; yJcl;rGefjynfe,f oxHkc½dkif usKdufxdkNrdKUe,fESifh yJcl;wdkif; yJcl;rGefjynfe,f oxHkc½dkif usKdufxdkNrdKUe,fESifh yJcl;wdkif; yJcl;rGefjynfe,f oxHkc½dkif usKdufxdkNrdKUe,fESifh yJcl;wdkif; yJcl;

c½dkif a0gNrdKUe,fwdkYudk qufoG,fwnfaqmufxm;onfh ppfawmif;c½dkif a0gNrdKUe,fwdkYudk qufoG,fwnfaqmufxm;onfh ppfawmif;c½dkif a0gNrdKUe,fwdkYudk qufoG,fwnfaqmufxm;onfh ppfawmif;c½dkif a0gNrdKUe,fwdkYudk qufoG,fwnfaqmufxm;onfh ppfawmif;c½dkif a0gNrdKUe,fwdkYudk qufoG,fwnfaqmufxm;onfh ppfawmif;

jrpful; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk awGU&pOf/jrpful; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk awGU&pOf/jrpful; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk awGU&pOf/jrpful; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk awGU&pOf/jrpful; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk awGU&pOf/ (owif;pOf)

EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdef ppfawmif;EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdef ppfawmif;EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdef ppfawmif;EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdef ppfawmif;EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdef ppfawmif;

wHwm; (rkyÜvif) urÜnf;armfuGef;ausmufpmwdkifudk pufwHwm; (rkyÜvif) urÜnf;armfuGef;ausmufpmwdkifudk pufwHwm; (rkyÜvif) urÜnf;armfuGef;ausmufpmwdkifudk pufwHwm; (rkyÜvif) urÜnf;armfuGef;ausmufpmwdkifudk pufwHwm; (rkyÜvif) urÜnf;armfuGef;ausmufpmwdkifudk puf

cvkwfES dyfí zGif hvSpfay;pOf/cvkwfES dyfí zGif hvSpfay;pOf/cvkwfES dyfí zGif hvSpfay;pOf/cvkwfES dyfí zGif hvSpfay;pOf/cvkwfES dyfí zGif hvSpfay;pOf/ (owif;pOf)

Ek difiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf Ad kvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdefESif h tzGJU0ifEk difiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf Ad kvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdefESif h tzGJU0ifEk difiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf Ad kvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdefESif h tzGJU0ifEk difiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf Ad kvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdefESif h tzGJU0ifEk difiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf Ad kvfcsKyfBuD;odef;pdefESif h tzGJU0if

rsm; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk jzwfoef;Munfh½I ppfaq;rsm; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk jzwfoef;Munfh½I ppfaq;rsm; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk jzwfoef;Munfh½I ppfaq;rsm; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk jzwfoef;Munfh½I ppfaq;rsm; ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)udk jzwfoef;Munfh½I ppfaq;

MupOf/ MupOf/ MupOf/ MupOf/ MupOf/ (owif;pOf)

mif;mif;mif;mif;mif;

MuolMuolMuolMuolMuol

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Mumif;?

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if;0ef;

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qmuf

if;pnf;

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[efcsufnDnD OD;xrf; yJhxrf; aqmif&GufvkyfudkifMu&rnfjzpfaMumif;?

xyfqifh&Sif;vif;wifjy&rnfqdkvQif wdkif;opf jynfopfudk wnfaqmuf

&mü wdkif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDnGwfa&;? wdkif;&if;om;tcsif;csif; tjyef

tvSef cspfMunf&if;ESD;pGm em;vnfrI&Sd&Sd yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;onf

t"duta&;ygonfh tcsufjzpfaMumif;? xdkYaMumifhvnf; EdkifiHawmfonf

wdkif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDnGwfrI &&Sda&;twGuf tav;ay;aqmif&Guf

aejcif;jzpfaMumif;? ,aeYjynfaxmifpkBuD;\ e,fajrtESHYtjym;ü pD;yGm;

a&;taqmufttHkrsm;? vrf;yef;qufoG,fa&;taqmufttHkrsm;? vlrI

a&;taqmufttHkrsm; &if;ESD;wnfaqmufay;&mwGifvnf; wdkif;&if;om;

pnf;vHk;nDnGwfa&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;udk OD;wnfNyD; aqmif&Gufay;ae

jcif;jzpfaMumif;/

xdkYaMumifhvnf; ,aeY wkdif;&if;om;pnf;vkH;nDñGwfrIonf ,cif

tajctaersm;ESifhrwl ykdrdkckdifjrJvmvsuf&SdaMumif;? EkdifiHawmfü,ckuJhokdY

wkdif;&if;om;pnf;vkH;nDnGwfrI ykdrdkckdifjrJvmonfESifhtrQ e,fajra'o

wnfNidrfat;csrf;rIESifh w&m;Oya'pkd;rkd;rIonf ykdrdkus,fjyefYckdifrmvmNyD;

EkdifiHawmfwnfaqmufa&; vkyfief;rsm;onfvnf; t&Sdeft[kefjzifh

atmifjrifvmvsuf&SdaMumif;? þuJhokdYtajctaersdK;wGif EkdifiHawmfopf

ukd xlaxmifrnfhvkyfief;tpDtpOfrsm;ukd csrSwfNyD; wkdif;&if;om;aygif;pkH?

vlxkvlwef;pm; tvTmtoD;oD;yg0ifonfh trsdK;om;nDvmcHukd atmif

atmifjrifjrif usif;ycJhNyD; EkdifiHawmfzGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'opftwGuf

tajccHrlrsm;? tao;pdwftajccH&rnfhrlrsm; &,lcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;? xkdrS

wpfqifh EkdifiHawmfa&SUqufoGm;rnfh rl0g'vkyfief; tpDtpOfrsm;twkdif;

wpfqifhNyD;wpfqifh vkyfukdifaqmif&GufcJh&mwGif pwkw¬tqifhjzpfonfh

jynfvkH;uRwf qEćH,lyGJukd NyD;cJhaom arvtwGif;wGif atmifjrifpGm

usif;ycJhaMumif;? jynfvkH;uRwfqEcH,lyGJwGif wkdif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;u

wpfcJeuf jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEkdifiHawmf zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'ukd

twnfjyKay;cJhay;NyD; jzpfaMumif;/

þonfrSm wkdif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;u rdrdEkdifiH\ tem*wf

uHMur®mukd rdrdwkdYukd,fykdif vGwfvGwfvyfvyf qkH;jzwfjy|mef;vkdufjcif;yif

jzpfaMumif;? wpfenf;tm;jzifh wkdif;jynf\ tem*wfckdifrma&;twGuf

tmrcHEkdifrnfh tajccHtkwfjrpfBuD;ukd nDnDnGwfnGwf wpfcJeuf 0kdif;0ef;

csrSwfvkdufjcif;jzpfaMumif;? aemif a&SUquf taumiftxnfazmf&rnfh

vkyfief;tpDtpOfrsm;ukdvnf; EkdifiHawmftpkd;&? jynfolESifh wyfrawmf

wdkY\ nDñGwfrItiftm;jzifhyif qufvufazmfaqmifoGm;Mu&rnf

jzpfaMumif;/

þokdYaom tajctae tcsdeftcgrsdK;wGif jynfypGufzufrI?

zdtm;ay;rIrsKd;pkHESifh EkdifiHawmfa&SUqufoGm;&rnfh c&D;pOfukd ysufjym;

atmif BudK;yrf;tm;xkwfrIrsm;onf pdwfrcsrf;ajrhzG,f&m wnf&SdaeqJ

jzpfaMumif;? rnfokdYyifjzpfap jynfaxmifpkBuD;ukd jrwfEkd;onfhpdwf"mwf?

trsKd;ukdxdvQif rcHonfh rsKd;cspfpdwf"mwfrsm;ukd t&if;cHum EkdifiHawmf

ukd acwfrDzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufNyD; ppfrSefonfh pnf;urf;jynfh0aom 'Drdkua&pD

EkdifiHawmf jzpfay:atmif qufvufBudK;yrf; wnfaqmufoGm;Mu&rnf

yif jzpfaMumif;/

ed*kH;csKyftaejzifh ajymMum;vkdonfrSm ,aeY zGifhvSpfvkdufonfh

ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif) tygt0if zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&; tajccHaumif;

rsm;ukd om;pOfajr;quf tqufqufxd vufqifhurf; tokH;jyKEkdif

atmif? wnfwHhatmif 0dkif;0ef;xdef;odrf;Mu&ef? at;csrf;om,mNyD;

acwfrD zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufonfh pnf;urf;jynfh0aom 'Drdkua&pDEkdifiHawmf

ay:xGef;a&;twGuf EkdifiHawmfa&SUqufoGm;rnfh rl0g'vrf;pOf (7)&yfESifh

tnD wufnDvufnD qufvufBudK;yrf; taumiftxnfazmfMu&ef

rSmMum;vkdaMumif;jzifh ajymMum;onf/

xdkYaemuf rGefjynfe,f at;csrf;om,ma&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;a&;aumifpD

Ouú|? ta&SUawmifwdkif;ppfXmecsKyf wdkif;rSL; AdkvfcsKyfoufEdkif0if;u

trSmpum;ajymMum;&mü EdkifiHawmftpdk;&taejzifh 'dkYwm0efta&; (3)

yg;udk OD;xdyfyefqif aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdNyD; EdkifiHawmftBuD;tuJ\

vrf;nTefrIESifhtnD jynfe,f? jynfr rcGJjcm;bJ a'otm;vHk; rQrQww

zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufvmap&ef pD;yGm;a&;? ynma&;? usef;rma&;? vrf;yef;

qufoG,fa&; ponfhu@pHkwdkYü vdktyfcsufrsm;udk rsufjcnfrjywf

avhvmqef;ppfí jznfhqnf;pDrHaqmif&Gufay;vsuf&SdaMumif;/

vuf&Sd toHk;jyKvsuf&Sdonfh ppfawmif;wHwm; (odrfZ&yf)rSm

oufwrf;Mum&SnfaeNyDjzpfonfh wHwm;wpfpif;jzpfaMumif;/

ppfawmif;wHwm; (odrfZ&yf)\ armfawmfum;vrf;onfvnf;

oHaygiftpGef;xGuf &ufrrsm;ay:wGif wnfaqmufxm;&m 0efav;

,mOfBuD;rsm; jzwfoef;&ef roifhavsmfawmhonfhtwGuf ,cktcg

0efav;,mOfBuD;rsm;udk &xm;vrf;ay:ü &xm;wpfvSnfh? um;rsm;

wpfvSnfhpD jzwfoef;ae&aMumif;/

odkYjzpfí vrf;yef;qufoG,frI ydkrdkacsmarGU jrefqefvmap&ef

twGuf ppfawmif;jrpful;wHwm; topfwpfpif; wnfaqmuf&ef

EdkifiHawmftBuD;tuJu vrf;nTefrIjyKcJhaMumif;? ppfawmif;wHwm;

(rkyÜvif) wnfaqmufa&;pDrHudef;udk wHwm;txl;tzGJU(4)u (26-

1-2005) &ufwGif pwifaqmif&GufcJhNyD; ,aeYatmifjrifpGm zGifhvSpfEdkif

jcif;jzpfaMumif;/

,ckuJhodkY vrf;? wHwm;rsm;udk uGef&ufyHkpepfjzifh EdkifiHwpf0ef;

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tm;vHk;\ vlrIa&;b0? pD;yGm;a&;b0 wdk;wufjrifhrm;NyD; a'otm;vHk;

wpfajy;nD zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufap&ef? wdkif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDnGwfrIudk

taxmuftuljyK&efqdkonfh EdkifiHawmftpdk;&\ rGefjrwfaom &nfrSef;

csufrsm;yif jzpfaMumif;/

EdkifiHawmftaejzifh rGefjynfe,fü pDrHudef;0if wHwm;BuD;rsm;ukd

wnfaqmufay;cJhNyD;jzpfaMumif;? ,ck ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)onf

rGefjynfe,ftwGuf ajcmufpif;ajrmuf pDrHudef;0if wHwm;BuD;jzpf

aMumif;/

rGefjynfe,ftwGuf tvGefta&;ygvSaom ppfawmif;wHwm;

(rkyÜvif)ukd wnfaqmuf&efvrf;ñTefcJhaom EkdifiHawmftBuD;tuJtm;

vnf;aumif;? aqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;Xme 0efBuD;ESifh wHwm;txl;tzGJU

(4)rS 'kwd,tif*sifeD,mrSL;BuD;ESifh tif*sifeD,mrsm;? 0efxrf;rsm;?

tbufbufrS vkdtyfonfrsm;ukd

yHhykd;aqmif&Gufay;cJhMuonfh a'o

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jynfolrsm;tm; vnf;aumif;

txl; aus;Zl;wif&SdygaMumif;jzifh

ajymMum;onf/

qufvufí aqmufvkyfa&;

0efBuD;Xme 0efBuD; AdkvfcsKyf

apmxGef;u trSmpum;ajymMum;

&mü aqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;Xme

jynfolUaqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;tae

jzihf wpfEdkifiHvHk;ü þwHwm;BuD;

tygt0if ay 180 ESifhtxuf

wHwm;BuD;aygif; 215 pif;udk

wnfaqmuf zGifhvSpfay;NyD; jzpf

aMumif;/

vuf&Sd toHk;jyKaeonfh

ppfawmif;wHwm;onf oufwrf;

(45)ESpfausmf Mumjrifhvmjcif;ESifh

Cantilever tpGef;xGuf&ufr

toHk;jyKxm;jcif;aMumifh ,mOfESifh

ukef 16 wefudkom jzwfoef;cGifh

jyKEdkifonfh wHwm;jzpfaMumif;/

xdkaMumifh EdkifiHawmftBuD;

tuJ\ vrf;ñTefcsufESifhtnD

ppfawmif;wHwm; (rkyÜvif)udk

wnfaqmufNyD; ,aeY atmifjrif

pGm zGifhvSpfEdkifjcif;jzpfaMumif;jzifh

ajymMum;NyD; wHwm;opfESifh pyf

vsOf;onfh tcsuftvufrsm;udk

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,if;aemuf a'ocH jynfol

wpfOD;jzpfonfh usKdufxkdNrdKUe,f

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a'ozGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;udk rsm;pGm

taxmuftul jyKoGm;rnfh

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aqmuf zGifhvSpfay;jcif;twGuf

a'ocHjynfolrsm;\ ukd,fpm;

aus;Zl;wifpum; ajymMum;onf/

xkdYaemuf EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf

ESifh tzGJU0ifrsm;onf zGifhyGJtcrf;

tem;okdY wufa&mufvmMuol

rsm;tm; &if;&if;ESD;ESD; vkdufvHEIwf

qufMuNyD; zJBudK;jzwfí zGifhvSpf

rnfh ae&mokdY oGm;a&mufae&m,l

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usa&mufonfESifh rGefjynfe,f

at;csrf;om,ma&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;a&;

aumifpD Ouú|? ta&SUawmifwkdif;

ppfXmecsKyf wkdif;rSL; AkdvfcsKyf

oufEkdif0if;? yJcl;wkdif; at;csrf;

om,ma&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;a&;aumifpD

Ouú|? awmifykdif;wkdif; ppfXmecsKyf

wkdif;rSL; AkdvfrSL;csKyfvSrif;ESifh

aqmufvkyfa&;0efBuD;Xme 0efBuD;

AkdvfcsKyfapmxGef;wkdYu ppfawmif;

wHwm;(rkyÜvif)ukd zJBudK;jzwfí

zGifhvSpfay;Muonf/

pmrsufESm 10 aumfvH 1 odkYpmrsufESm 10 aumfvH 1 odkYpmrsufESm 10 aumfvH 1 odkYpmrsufESm 10 aumfvH 1 odkYpmrsufESm 10 aumfvH 1 odkY �

twnfjyKcsdef 3;30

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aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 10aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 10

aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 10aMu;rHkowif;pm pmrsufESm 10

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0ef;usifvnf;arT; pdwfMunfat;0ef;usifvnf;arT; pdwfMunfat;0ef;usifvnf;arT; pdwfMunfat;0ef;usifvnf;arT; pdwfMunfat;0ef;usifvnf;arT; pdwfMunfat;

arT;w,favh at;w,favh/arT;w,favh at;w,favh/arT;w,favh at;w,favh/arT;w,favh at;w,favh/arT;w,favh at;w,favh/

� pdkufysKd;Muav oD;ESHawGpdkufysKd;Muav oD;ESHawGpdkufysKd;Muav oD;ESHawGpdkufysKd;Muav oD;ESHawGpdkufysKd;Muav oD;ESHawG

0ifaiGvnf;& [if;vnf;vS0ifaiGvnf;& [if;vnf;vS0ifaiGvnf;& [if;vnf;vS0ifaiGvnf;& [if;vnf;vS0ifaiGvnf;& [if;vnf;vS

&w,favh vSw,favh/&w,favh vSw,favh/&w,favh vSw,favh/&w,favh vSw,favh/&w,favh vSw,favh/

� 'dkUausmif;0ef;usif pdrf;pdkvGif'dkUausmif;0ef;usif pdrf;pdkvGif'dkUausmif;0ef;usif pdrf;pdkvGif'dkUausmif;0ef;usif pdrf;pdkvGif'dkUausmif;0ef;usif pdrf;pdkvGif

tpOfcsrf;at; &Tifvef;arT;tpOfcsrf;at; &Tifvef;arT;tpOfcsrf;at; &Tifvef;arT;tpOfcsrf;at; &Tifvef;arT;tpOfcsrf;at; &Tifvef;arT;

at;w,favh arT;w,favh/at;w,favh arT;w,favh/at;w,favh arT;w,favh/at;w,favh arT;w,favh/at;w,favh arT;w,favh/

� 'dkUausmif;0ef;usif oefY&Sif;vQif'dkUausmif;0ef;usif oefY&Sif;vQif'dkUausmif;0ef;usif oefY&Sif;vQif'dkUausmif;0ef;usif oefY&Sif;vQif'dkUausmif;0ef;usif oefY&Sif;vQif

tjrifvnf;qef; pdwfMunfvef;tjrifvnf;qef; pdwfMunfvef;tjrifvnf;qef; pdwfMunfvef;tjrifvnf;qef; pdwfMunfvef;tjrifvnf;qef; pdwfMunfvef;

qef;w,favh vef;w,favh/qef;w,favh vef;w,favh/qef;w,favh vef;w,favh/qef;w,favh vef;w,favh/qef;w,favh vef;w,favh/

'dkhausmif;0ef;usifpdrf;pdkvGif

a&eHhom armifausmfnGefh

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2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rdk;&moDopfyifpdkufysKd;yGJwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifh vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm;\ pkaygif;opfyifpdkufysKd;ae2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rdk;&moDopfyifpdkufysKd;yGJwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifh vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm;\ pkaygif;opfyifpdkufysKd;ae2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rdk;&moDopfyifpdkufysKd;yGJwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifh vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm;\ pkaygif;opfyifpdkufysKd;ae2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rdk;&moDopfyifpdkufysKd;yGJwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifh vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm;\ pkaygif;opfyifpdkufysKd;ae2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rdk;&moDopfyifpdkufysKd;yGJwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifh vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm;\ pkaygif;opfyifpdkufysKd;ae

rIudk Munfh½Itm;ay;pOf/ rIudk Munfh½Itm;ay;pOf/ rIudk Munfh½Itm;ay;pOf/ rIudk Munfh½Itm;ay;pOf/ rIudk Munfh½Itm;ay;pOf/ (owif;pOf)

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aejynfawmf Zlvkdif 12

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pdrf;vef;pk djynfom,ma&;twGuf 2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpk dufysdK;yG Jokd Y wufa&mufí Munfh½Itm;ay;onf/pdrf;vef;pk djynfom,ma&;twGuf 2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpk dufysdK;yG Jokd Y wufa&mufí Munfh½Itm;ay;onf/pdrf;vef;pk djynfom,ma&;twGuf 2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpk dufysdK;yG Jokd Y wufa&mufí Munfh½Itm;ay;onf/pdrf;vef;pk djynfom,ma&;twGuf 2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpk dufysdK;yG Jokd Y wufa&mufí Munfh½Itm;ay;onf/pdrf;vef;pk djynfom,ma&;twGuf 2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpk dufysdK;yG Jokd Y wufa&mufí Munfh½Itm;ay;onf/

a&S;OD;pGm 0efBuD; AkdvfrSL;csKyfausmfqef;onf

jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xme\ 2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf

rkd;&moD opfyifpkdufysdK;yGJtxdrf;trSwftjzpf uRef;yif

ukd pkdufysdK;ay;onf/

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ukd vnf;aumif;? owif;ESifh pme,fZif;vkyfief;

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pkdufysdK;xm;&SdrI tajctaewkdYukd Munfh½Ippfaq;um

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,aeY usif;yonfh jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xme\

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rJZvD?opfqdrfh?ra[mf*eD? ukuúdK?ydawmuf?refusnf;?

pdefyef;?ca&? uRef;ESifh pG,fawmf ponfhtyifrsm;ukd

aejynfawmf&Sd jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xme 0efBuD;½kH;ü

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2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpkdufysKd;yGJ2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpkdufysKd;yGJ2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpkdufysKd;yGJ2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpkdufysKd;yGJ2008 ckESpf pwkw¬ywf rkd;&moD opfyifpkdufysKd;yGJ

wGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifhwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifhwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifhwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifhwGif jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmeatmuf&Sd OD;pD;XmeESifh

vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm; pkaygif;opfyifpkdufysKd;vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm; pkaygif;opfyifpkdufysKd;vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm; pkaygif;opfyifpkdufysKd;vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm; pkaygif;opfyifpkdufysKd;vkyfief;rsm;rS 0efxrf;rsm; pkaygif;opfyifpkdufysKd;

aeMupOf/ aeMupOf/ aeMupOf/ aeMupOf/ aeMupOf/ (owif;pOf)

tyifaygif; 200? aejynfawmfwyfukef;&Sd jrefrmhtoH

ESifh ½kyfjrifoHMum;ü tyifaygif; 1600? aejynfawmf

wyfukef;&Sd aejynfawmfowif;pmwkdufü tyifaygif;

685 yif? aejynfawmfwyfukef;&Sd aejynfawmfykHESdyf

puf½kHü tyifaygif; 450 pkpkaygif; ysdK;yif 2935yif

wkdYukd pkdufysdK;Muonf/

jyefMum;a&;0efBuD;Xmetaejzifh opfyifpkdufysdK;

yGJukd ywf0ef;usif pdrf;vef;pkdjynfom,ma&;twGuf

ajrvGwfajrvyfrsm;ukd tuGufcsí tykdif;vkduf tywf

pOf pkdufysdK;oGm;rnfjzpf&m usef&Sdaom tyifrsm;ukd

owfrSwfae&mrsm;ü ZlvkdifvtwGif; jyD;pD;atmif

uGufjynfh pkdufysdK;oGm;rnfjzpfonf/ (owif;pOf)

� pmrsufESm 9 rSpmrsufESm 9 rSpmrsufESm 9 rSpmrsufESm 9 rSpmrsufESm 9 rS

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Muonf/

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vif;ESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u &Sif;vif;jyoMuonf/

ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)ukd vuf&Sd ppfawmif;wHwm; (odrfZ&yf)

\ a&pkefbuf(4)rkdifcefYtuGmü wnfaqmufxm;jcif;jzpfonf/

yifrwHwm;rSm oHrPdoHaygif wHwm;trsKd;tpm;jzpfNyD; wHwm;

t&SnfrSm 1365 ay &Sdonf/

csOf;uyfwHwm;rsm;taejzifh usKdufxkdbufurf;ü 244'or 1ay?

a0gbufurf;ü 783 'or 6ay&SdNyD; oHuluGefu&pf csOf;uyfwHwm;rsm;

jzpfonf/ wHwm;\ pkpkaygif;t&SnfrSm 2392 'or 7 ay &Sdonf/

wHwm;\ armfawmf,mOfoGm;vrf;tus,frSm 28 ayjzpfNyD;

wpfzufvQif ajcmufaypDus,fonfh vloGm;vrf;yg&Sdonf/

wHwm;atmuf a&vrf;uif;vGwfe,ftus,frSm 295 ayESifh

tjrifhay 20 &Sdonf/

ppfawmif;wHwm;(rkyÜvif)rSm ,mOfwpfpD;csif;cGifhjyKwef(60)cHEkdif0ef

&Sdonfh wHwm;jzpfonf/

(owif;pOf)

iSufzsm;q&m0efBuD;ESifUtzGJY bdkuav;NrdKY e,ftwGif; uGif;qif;uko&efukef Zlvdkif 12&efukef Zlvdkif 12&efukef Zlvdkif 12&efukef Zlvdkif 12&efukef Zlvdkif 12

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jynfolrsm;\ usef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrIvkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m {&m0wDwdkif; usef;rma&;OD;pD;XmerS iSufzsm;

q&m0efBuD; a'gufwmcifoef;0if; acgif;aqmifí tajccHusef;rma&;0efxrf;rsm;yg0ifaom uGif;qif;usef;rma&; apmifha&SmufrI

tzGJUonf Zlvdkif 5 &uf eHeufydkif;wGif bdkuav;NrdKUe,f axmfydkifaus;&GmodkY pufavSrsm;jzifh oGm;a&mufí aus;&GmtajccHynm

rlvwef;ausmif; ,m,Daq;cef;ü aus;&Gm&Sd avab;oifhjynfolrsm;tm; aoG;azmufppfaq;jcif;? "mwfcGJprf;oyfjcif;? aus;&Gm&Sd

touf(2)ESpfrS (9)ESpftwGif;&Sd uav;i,frsm;tm; abvHk;prf;oyfjcif;wdkYudk aqmif&Gufay;NyD; usef;rma&;rSL; OD;aZmfvif;uvnf;

vma&mufjyoaom vlemrsm;tm; usef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrIay;Muonf/

xdkYaemuf uGif;qif;usef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrItzGJUonf pufavSjzifh MuufjzLacsmif;ukef;wef;aus;&GmodkU oGm;a&mufí

avab;oifhjynfolrsm;tm; wm&SnfcHaq;pdrfjcifaxmifrsm;udk tcrJhjzefYa0jcif;? (,myk H) (,myk H) (,myk H) (,myk H) (,myk H) aoG;vGefwkyfauG;a&m*g BudKwif

umuG,fa&; vufurf;pmapmifrsm;jzefYa0jcif;? usef;rma&;todynmay;jcif;wdkYudk aqmif&GufMuaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/

(owif;pOf)

13-7-200813-7-2008

13-7-200813-7-2008

13-7-2008

twnfjyKcsdef 3;30

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Sunday, July 13, 2008 - Burma Library · 7/13/2008 ·...

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