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Define organizing; State the essential activities to be performed
under the organizing function; Explain the 4 key words in the definition of
organizing; Analyze the principles of organizing;
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ORGANIZING - is the process
of placing people into astructure to accomplish
objectives.
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1. PROCESS
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Organizingis a dynamic process;
Due to such factors as changing environment,organizational growth and turnover inpersonnel, you will need to constantly re-evaluate your organization
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2. PEOPLE
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Without people, you have no organization. This may appear obvious, but often we
become so enamored of organizationalcharts and job descriptions that we forgetthat we are working with real people.
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3. STRUCTURE
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An organizational structure serves to relateindividuals to one another and to provide the
formal communication lines necessary in anyorganization.
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4. OBJECTIVES
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The purpose of organizing people should beto accomplish certain predetermined
objectives; To organize merely for the sake of organizing,
without a clearly defined goal, is futile.
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1. How to set up the bestorganization structure to
accomplish your objectives.(developing organizational
structure)
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2. The need to keep from overburdeningyourself with work while delegating
significant tasks to your subordinates(delegating activity)
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3. The important part of a supervisor plays inbuilding effective relationships both within
his unit and others in the organization(establishing relationships)
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If you dont organize, important thing will bedone ineffectively or not at all.
Examples: Red tape Many meetings Higher approvals needed
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1. STRATEGY BEFORE STRUCTURE
It is difficult to mobilize people to dosomething if it is not even clear in their mindswhat should be accomplished
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However, the reverse is true organizationwill almost seem to fall in line as a by-product
of good planning.
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2. ORGANIZE AROUND NATURALGROUPING
In any plan, there will tend to be naturalclusters of activities and/or people that seemto go together.
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The activities that are the most similar andrequire the most intense and frequent
interaction will need to be in the same bucketthat we call a naturalgrouping
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3. BE SPECIFIC
Give definite assignments.
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4. AVOID EXTREMES
You need to know what occurs at thegrassroots level of operations within yourorganizations
Each organizational level that exist betweenyou and the lowest level will tend to distortand frustrate your picture of what is reallygoing on.