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Supporting Education and Research
Linking Digital Libraries and
Learning Environments
Paul Bailey
Programme Manager,
JISC Development Group
Supporting Education and Research
The DiVLE Programme
• Linking Digital Libraries and Virtual Learning Environments programme
• Ten projects in HE only to explore the technical, cultural and organisational issues of joining digital library resources within institutions to VLEs.
• Tools developed, also in Exchange for Learning
Supporting Education and Research
Exam Papers
LMS
Digital Repository
Resource
Heron e-Reserve
Digital Library Resources(Content Rich)
A basic model
Virtual Learning Environment(Content Free)
Course and Activities
List
Search
Supporting Education and Research
The DiVLE Models
The very technical bit
Supporting Education and Research
8b - pass details for linking to LMS
OpenURL Resolver e.g. SFX
Searching across Local Institutional Databases
Learning ManagementSystem e.g. Blackboard
1
OpenURL SourceParser
MetadataLookup
Table e.g.SFX
GenericRequestObject
TargetDisplayers
Online resource portal e.g.Amazon
Web search engine e.g.Google
Library catalogue e.g. Aleph
Journal portals e.g.ScienceDirect
S.O.A.P. Web ServiceSoftware e.g. Axis
Digital ObjectRepository e.g.
OCLC
Digital ObjectRepository e.g.
HLSI
Digital ObjectRepository e.g.
Intralibrary
Digital ObjectRepository e.g.
LearningObject Network
Local databasee.g. SFX
KnowledgeBase
LibraryCatalogue e.g.
Aleph
Local databasee.g. OAI
repository
3a
Digital Object Repositorye.g. HLSI
SOAP/ XQuery
TBCURL/ SRU
SOAP/ SRW
Federated or Distributed Searching over the Internet
5Display possible Links
TargetParser
2
4
6 7
8a - link to resource
JournalPortal e.g.ScienceDirect
3b
Resource Referencee.g.
1. Brown, E. (1996).The lake of seduction:Silence, hysteria, andthe space of feministtheatre. JTD: Journal ofTheatre and Drama, 2,175-200. 1
Script
Howard Noble, Olive Project
Supporting Education and Research
VLE/Services
Learner Record - Transcript - PDR
Negotiationof
Learning
Enrolments
Options
ISO Collaborative
Learning
Learning Design
SCORM, Simple Sequencing
QTI Results
Enterprise
HTML, XHTML, XMLPNG, SVG, SMILJPEG, MPEG Digital
Repositories
MetadataMetadata
Content Packaging
QTI
Enrolment
Enterprise
Outcomes LIPTranscriptLIP
Aspirations
Existing Knowledge
LIP
Search & RetrieveContent Packaging
Content Authoring
Test Authoring
Learning Activity Design
Content Packaging
Metadata Tagging
Content Management/ Digital Repository
Publish
Learning Design
SCORM, Simple Sequencing
Learning Set-up
Learning Activities
Results
System /Activity
Data Flow, Transaction
Specification Used
Search & Retrieve
UnmetDemand
Process/Potential System
Key
Co-ordination
Content/Sequencing
Collaboration
Assessment
Lifelong Learner: Personal Development
Planning
Learning Development- Curriculum- Courses- Modules
Course Catalogue Student Record System
E-Learning Standards:
Linking Digital Libraries and VLEs
Bill Olivier, CETIS
Supporting Education and Research
Exploring the Cultural Issues
Linking libraries with VLEs
Supporting Education and Research
A simple/cynical view….
The Academic
Library
Virtual Learning
Environment
Digital Library
Supporting Education and Research
Supermarket analogy
"….views other staff as simply servicing the wishes of academics…. Selecting resources from the 'shelves'….helpedby librarians as 'shop assistants'. …reach(ing) the 'checkout', they handover these resources in order forcopyright clearance by the 'cashier',then a 'packer', who embeds the material in the VLE ('carrier bag') and returns it to the academic." DEVIL Project
Supporting Education and Research
Some Cultural Issues
explored by
an academic, librarian, learning technologist and student
and
yourselves
Supporting Education and Research
Disclaimer
“The views expressed are not necessarily (although they MIGHT be) representative of conditions at any real institution... and definitely not those of the presenters, who absolve themselves from all responsibility for any twinges of self-recognition amongst the audience."
Supporting Education and Research
The Academic
My reading list represents my expertise, that’s why I won’t let the library have
it…
Supporting Education and Research
The Student
I know more about using the VLE than my lecturer does – he needs some training in making
more effective use of technology.
Supporting Education and Research
The Librarian
It is all about getting academics and the learner
closer to the library….
Supporting Education and Research
The Learning Technologist
I’ve written lots of tools to help academics link
libraries and VLEs, but they won’t use them!
Supporting Education and Research
The Academic
The best materials students get are the ones I write myself
You can’t let students use the web as they can’t select good
from bad
Supporting Education and Research
The Student
My tutor tells me to go and research my assignment on the internet…but it takes me hours to find the relevant information as I don’t have any information skills.I just want to be able print it out and why does it take so long to download?
Supporting Education and Research
The Student
Why do we have to plough through textbooks on screen? Surely there are better ways of
using the technology?
Supporting Education and Research
Implications for libraries
• New responsibilities for digital assets• Exposing services• More responsive to needs• New roles e.g. electronic copyright clearance
• Converge towards sector standards in handling meta-data
• Central vs local resources• Ethics vs service• …….
Supporting Education and Research
Implications for learners
• Bandwidth to access resources
• New skills for information management
• Responsibility for own learning e.g. create a '"my resources" list associated with each course
Supporting Education and Research
Implications for staff/librarians
• Collaboration between libraries, IT staff, learning technologists, academics, vendors, etc.
• Asset management – copyright– archiving of electronically provided
courses– promotion of the electronic repositories
which are provided by the university
Supporting Education and Research
Implications for academics
• Staff development.– finding a structured and balanced range
of resources for a course– interact with VLEs differently to use of
digital repositories– relationship with support services
• Ownership' of resources (IPR)
Supporting Education and Research
Contact details
Paul Bailey, Programme Manager
DiVLE Programme
http://www.jisc.ac.uk/programme_divle.html
Further information
http://www.jisc.ac.uk/mle/