Supporting Undocumented Students
Dr. Edith Fernández
Associate Vice President
Nevada State College, Nevada
Tania Wilcox
Program Director of College Partnerships
TheDream.US, Washington D.C.
#nacacGWI @NACACedu
• Largest college access and
success program for DREAMers
in the nation; close to 3,000
DREAMers in 14 states + DC; 76
Partner Colleges.
• Scholarships for highly
motivated, low-income
DREAMers and advocacy for
tuition and aid equity.
THE DREAM.US
• Only four-year, comprehensive public college in the state of Nevada
• Over 3,500 students served, over 50% from culturally diverse backgrounds and 61% first generationcollege students.
• Top programs include nursing, education, business administration, biology and psychology.
An undocumented immigrant is a person who lackslawful status granted by federal authorities.
• Overstayed a visa and fell out of status
• Entered the U.S. without inspection at a border or port of entry
Some undocumented persons have DACA providingthem with temporary lawful presence.
WHAT DOES UNDOCUMENTED MEAN?
• About 11 million undocumented
• 4.5M citizen children have at least one undocumented parent
• 1.3 M undocumented Asianimmigrants
• 400,000-600,000 undocumentedimmigrants of African, Afro Latino and West Indian descent
UNDOCUMENTED IMMIGRANTS IN THE U.S.
Source: Pew Hispanic Center and
Department of Homeland Security
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A Student Story
Astrid Silva - Nevada State College Alumna
UNDOCUMENTED STUDENT PROFILE
• Most are first-gen; less likely to have basic college knowledge, familyincome and support, post-college plans, academic preparation andsocial capital
• More likely to experience guilt and/or shame by going away to college
• Work many more hours each week while enrolled in college than their peers and have less disposable income
• Are less likely to engage in extracurricular activities on campus andare more in need of professional mentoring and leadershipopportunities
• More prone to take leave of absences from college
• The college undocumented student is very resilient
UNDOCUMENTED STATUS IMPACT ON STUDENTS
• Fear of Deportation (Self or family members)
• Not eligible for federal financial aid programs and federally fundedprograms/benefits
• No SSN; limited in qualifying for anything that requires a SSN*
• Not eligible for the Affordable Care Act
• No work authorization, no paid internships & fellowships*
• Not eligible for some careers when licensure/background checks are required
• Cannot travel when official ID is required*
• Not eligible to work in chosen profession after graduation*
*Students with DACA do not have these obstacles all the time.
WHAT CAN THIS IMPACT LEAD TO
•Blaming•Alienation
•Substance Abuse•Suicide
•UncertainFuture•Pressure
•Deportation•FamilySeparation
Fear Anxiety
ShameDepression
Source: Penn for Immigrant
Rights, Dream Activist PA, &
Immigration Policy Center
The Legal Landscape
vs
Amnesty
Pathway to Citizenship
Legal Permanent Residence(Green Card)
May stay in U.S. without being deported for 2 years (renewable)
Ability to apply for work authorization and SSN
Deferred deportation
Ability to apply for driver’s
or professional license
Legal Status
DACA: Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals2012 Presidential Order; not a law; only some undocumented youth are eligible*
For eligibility criteria: www.uscis.gov
Supporting Undocumented Students
Dr. Edith Fernández
Associate Vice President
Nevada State College
#nacacGWI @NACACedu
How Do We Best ServeStudents?
Sister Institutions & HE System
School District
Community PartnersNational Partners
Students
• Become experts in legal policies? NO
• Create Welcoming and Inclusive Environments? YES
• Stay Informed and Educated? YES
• Share and Provide Resources? YES
Partnerships, Training & Peer Support
•Publicly establish support for all students
• Implement mandatory trainings
•Provide guidelines for schools to follow•Establish committees or task forces
•Guide innovation and resources
•Outreach to community
Administration
•Maintain a high GPA
• Join student group(s)
•Develop personal narrative•Attend events
• Stay informed
Students
• Interrupt anti-immigrant language
• Specify if opportunities are available to all regardless of citizenship status
•Direct students toward clubs
• Facilitate collaborations- internal & external
Counselors
Support & Serve
RESOURCES FOR
INSTITUTIONAL EFFECTIVE PRACTICES
http://www.e4fc.org/images/UndocuCollegeGuideIndex_Final.pdf
Institutional ToolkitPolicies and programs with and for undocumented students
http://unitedwedream.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/UWDN_InstitutionalToolKit_final-1.pdf
• Messages for students and parents
– No one can ever take away your education no matter where you are in the world
– Being in college may help if a DREAM ACT like law is passed at the federal level
• Do not use someone else’s SSN
• Do not apply for or utilize any public benefit for which the person is not entitled; grounds for deportation
• Never claim to be a USA citizen
• Individual and family should file federal and state taxes as appropriate
• Do not lie on any application
VITAL ADVICE TO STUDENTS AND FAMILIES
TheDream.USScholarship Programs
NATIONAL SCHOLARSHIP OVERVIEW
• Scholarships for highly motivated
DREAMers who want to get a
college education but cannot
afford it.
• Help cover tuition and fees for an
associate’s or bachelor’s degree at
one of our Partner Colleges. In CA
it can cover room & board.
• Up to $25,000 towards a
bachelor’s degree
OPPORTUNITY SCHOLARSHIP OVERVIEW
• Scholarships for highly
motivated DREAMers living in
states that bar them from state
colleges or charge them out-of-
state tuition and fees.
• Covers tuition, fees, housing,
and meals.
• $80,000 towards a Bachelor’s
Degree
NATIONAL PARTNER COLLEGES
OPPORTUNITYPARTNER COLLEGES
We partner with over 75 colleges in 14
states, snapshot below:
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
NATIONAL SCHOLARSHIP
• Be eligible for in-state tuition
• HS GPA of 2.5+ or CC GPA of 3.0+on a 4.0 scale
• Not be currently enrolled incollege
• Enroll FT at a National Partner College the following year
• Be DACA eligible or have applied for or received DACA or TPS approval
• Have significant unmet financial
need.
OPPORTUNITY SCHOLARSHIP
• Must live in and have graduatedfrom high school in locked- out state
• High school GPA of 2.8 or greater; No HSE Diploma accepted
• SAT/ACT Scores required
• Enroll FT the following Fall at anOpportunity Partner College
• Be DACA eligible or have applied for or received DACA or TPS approval
• Have significant unmet financial need.
• Visit www.thedream.us or
• Email ISTS Customer Care [email protected] or
• Call ISTS Customer Care at 1-(855) 670-ISTS(4787) and ask for the TheDream.US NationalScholarship Program.
APPLICATION OPENS NOVEMBER 1
HELP US PROMOTE
•Download and make copies to give to students,parents, colleagueshttp://www.thedream.us/for-partner-colleges/promotion-toolkit/
FLYERS
•List our Scholarship on your websiteWEBSITE
• Post messages or this video on Twitter/FB/Instagram•https://www.facebook.com/wearemitu/videos/1709569869343448
• Give out our flyers during college fairs or financial aid workshops
SOCIAL MEDIA
Fairs orWorkshops
SIGN UP AT THEDREAM.USTO
RECEIVE OUR EMAILS
OTHER RESOURCES
Educators for Fair Consideration
Immigrant Legal Resource Center