SUSY SEARCHES AT LHC MARÍA TERESA DOVA ON BEHALF OF ATLAS & CMS IX Latin American Symposium on High Energy Physics SILAFAE 2012, Sao Paulo, Brazil
IMPOSSIBLE TO COVER EVERYTHING!
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All papers and public notes: https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/CMSPublic/PhysicsResultsSUS https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/AtlasPublic/SupersymmetryPublicResults
With thanks to the ATLAS and CMS SUSY convenors
SUSY FRAMEWORK M
T D
ova
IFLP
-UN
LP, L
a P
lata
Arg
enti
na
3
T. R
izzo
(SLA
C, 0
1-Au
g-12
)
Why believe in SUSY? o Light Higgs: need new physics to stabilize mass. o Dark matter: strong evidence from astrophysics (R-parity conservation, neutral light LSP) Goal: find hints of SUSY particles in 0.1–few TeV range
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SUSY CROSS SECTION & MASS SPECTRUM
Strong production
A“natural” SUSY spectrum
Higgs sector & gauginos: light
First 2 generations Squarks : heavy
Direct stop/ sbottom production
EW production of
Stop (sbottom): light
SUSY ANALYSIS
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1. Event selection cuts and definition of signal regions: - Cut in a set of variables that can discriminate between signal and backgrounds. 2. Background determination: - QCD and fake backgrounds: estimate from data - top, W/Z+jets: estimate from data when possible or with transfer factors using background-enhaced control regions
- Smaller irreducible background using MC 3. Estimate all uncertainties: - Experimental uncertainties: jet energy scale calibration, b-tagging eff…. - Theoretical uncertainties: renormalisation and factorisation scales, PDF…. 4. Look into the signal region: Excess in data? If not, derive exclusion limits 5. Interpretation
STRONG PRODUCTION IN RPC Ø Lightest sparticle (LSP) stable (WIMP candidate) Ø Pair produced sparticles Ø Cascade decay down to the LSP
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Inclusive jets + ETmiss + X
X= γ, ℓ,more jets... depending on NLSP
1-lepton
2-lepton
0-lepton
ATLAS 0-LEPTON + JETS + ETmiss
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§ m1/2<350 GeV excluded for all values of m0; m1/2<740 GeV for low values of m0 § Squark and Gluino masses below 1.5 TeV
8 TeV § 0-l , 6-9 Jets § 0-l , 2-6 Jets
Reported here
SRB: 3Jets
CMS JET + HTmiss ANALYSIS
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Interpretation in simplified models with only gluinos or squarks production
for m( ) <200 GeV
m( g)<1m( q)< 0.76
TeV TeV
0-lepton, ≥3 jets generic SUSY search.
(pb
)σ
95%
C.L
. upp
er li
mit
on
-310
-210
-110
1
10
(GeV)gluinom400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
(G
eV)
LSP
m
0
200
400
600
800
1000 exp.σ1 ±Expected Limit
theoryσ1 ± NLO+NLLσ = 8 TeVs, -1CMS Preliminary, 11.7 fb
)g~)>>m(t~; m(10χ∼ t t → g~, g~ g~ →pp
(GeV)TH300 400 500 600 700 800 900
Even
ts /
bin
-110
1
10
210
310 = 8 TeVs, -1CMS Preliminary, 11.7 fb 3)≤
jj
= 2; nbb
Data (hadronic sample, n Expected Unc. ±Standard Model
= 100 GeV)
1
0χ∼
= 550 GeV, mb~
(m10χ∼ b → b~, b~ b~ →SM + pp
CMS ANALYSIS
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αT
Interpretation in SMS
Requiring exactly 2 b-jets per event
8 TeV
α_T
≥2 jets with b-jets
ATLAS 1-LEPTON ANALYSIS Signal region with exactly one lepton (e or µ), ≥4 jets and ET
miss
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8 TeV
In mSUGRA limit on squark and gluino masses (<1.24 TeV) improved by about 100 GeV with respect to 7 TeV analysis
§ MSSM-gluinos are strongly interacting Majorana fermions.
§ Same sign leptons from the two legs in 50% of the cases + jets + ETmiss
§ The requirement of SS leptons suppresses the contribution from SM processes and thus enhances the potential SUSY signal significance.
ATLAS 2-LEPTON SS ANALYSIS
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8 TeV
Competitive at high m0 where gluino production dominates
THIRD-GENERATION SQUARKS
Naturalness requires : • stop and sbottoms
up to 600 GeV. • Gluinos up to
1.5 TeV.
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ü Direct production: bs, Ws, ts, ETmiss
ü Gluino mediated: : bs, Ws, ts, Etmiss, jets
CMS DIRECT SBOTTOM
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Direct production : short cascade
Direct production : long cascade
Large ETmiss
≥2 jets, b-tagged jets SR: HT, Nj(2-3), Nb-jets(1-2)
Same sign dilepton with at least 2 b-tagged jets.
SR: lepton charges, ETmiss, HT, Nb-jets
8 TeV
Very light stop
ATLAS DIRECT SCALAR TOP
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Light stop Scalar top mass below or around top quark mass
à1(2) leptons, b-jets, jets, ETmiss
106 GeV
àsoft dilepton + jets + ETmiss
[GeV]T2m0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Even
ts /
5 G
eV
-110
1
10
210
310
410
ATLAS
(b) different-flavour
= 7 TeVs -1L dt = 4.7 fb∫
Data 2011SM BackgroundZ+jetstt
WW+ZZ+WZFake leptons
Z+WttW+ttt) = (300,50) GeV
10χ∼,1t
~m(m(T,A) = (450,100) GeV
[GeV]T2m0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Dat
a/M
C
00.5
11.5
2
≥
Medium stop
ATLAS DIRECT SCALAR TOP
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Heavy stop
à2 leptons (ee, eµ, µµ), ETmiss
Discriminating variable mT2
Look for hadronic or leptonic top decays with extra ET
miss
à1 lepton, ≥ 4 jets (1b-jet)
ET m
iss >40 GeV
FINAL RESULTS FOR STOP PAIR PRODUCTION SEARCHES AT 7 TeV (4.7 fb-1 )
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ATLAS GLUINO MEDIATED
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8 TeV Gtt simplified models
) GeVg~m(300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
) GeV
1b~m
(
200300400500600700800900
10001100
σ 1 ± NLO+NLLσ = prodσObserved Limit σ 1 stat. ±Expected Limit
-1 = 10.5 fbint
= 8 TeV, LsCMS Preliminary, Model B2
) = 50 GeV10χ∼m(
) = 300 GeV+1χ∼m(
CMS SBOTTOM FROM GLUINOS
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Exclusion (95% C.L.) for different choices of the chargino mass.
2 SS leptons and ≥2 b-jets
) GeVg~m(300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
) GeV
1b~m
(
200300400500600700800900
10001100
σ 1 ± NLO+NLLσ = prodσObserved Limit σ 1 stat. ±Expected Limit
-1 = 10.5 fbint
= 8 TeV, LsCMS Preliminary, Model B2
) = 50 GeV10χ∼m(
) = 150 GeV+1χ∼m(Interpretation in
several SMS
8 TeV
ELECTROWEAK PRODUCTION OF SUSY PARTICLES
ü Weak production could be the dominant production at this stage. ü Models with decays into sleptons/W, Z. ü Signatures with multiple charged leptons.
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[GeV]-l+lM0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
[G
eV
]T
M
0
50
100
150
200
250e
±
e±eµ
±
e±ee
±
µ±µµ
±
µ±µ
e
±
e±eµ
±
e±ee
±
µ±µµ
±
µ±µ
CMS Preliminary -1 = 9.2 fbint = 8 TeV, Ls
CMS EWK PRODUCTION:
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3 leptons + ETmiss: MT & M(ll)
2leptons + dijet + ETmiss
Depending on the mass sppliting, signal may show up in one of the search regions.
-1 = 9.2 fbint
= 8 TeV, LsCMS Preliminary
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
01234567
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
0
1
2
3
4
5
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
0
1
2
3
4
5
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
02468
10121416
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
00.5
11.5
22.5
33.5
44.5
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
010203040506070
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
050
100150200250300350400
[GeV]missTE
50 100 150 200
even
ts / 5
0 G
eV
0
5
10
15
20
25
>160
GeV
TM
<75 GeV-l+lM <105 GeV-l+l75 GeV<M >105 GeV-l+lM
<160
GeV
T12
0 G
eV<M
<120
GeV
TM
Channels:e
±
e±eµ
±
e±ee
±
µ±µµ
±
µ±µ
DataZZ
*γZWZNon-promptRare SM
uncertaintyTotal bkg
[GeV]missTE
0 50 100 150 200 250
entrie
s / 10
GeV
-210
-110
1
10
210
310
410 data
Z+jets
Flavor Symmetric
WZ+ZZ
Rare SM
CMS Preliminary-1 = 9.2 fbint = 8 TeV, Ls
eventsµµee/
ratio
0
1
2
SRs
CMS WEAKLY PRODUCED SUSY
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Limits on chargino-neutralino in SMS, extended and improved from 2011 paper
8 TeV
ATLAS EWK PRODUCTION: SLEPTONS 2 leptons + ET
miss Reduce the WW background by using its endpoint in tranverse mass: mT2 (at ~90 GeV)
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Limits on sleptons- pMSSM
PHOTONS + ETmiss à GMSB SCENARIOS
Depending on the nature of NLSP, different experimental signatures.
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Photons provide a clean experimental signature, reconstructed with high purity and efficiency.
GGM (General Gauge Mediation)
CMS γ + JET + ETmiss
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Wino-like
Bino-like
8 TeV
ATLAS γγ + ETmiss
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Total visible transverse energy
Simplified models: • Gluino/squarks for production • Bino-like neutralino as NLSP • Gravitino
3 SR: ETmiss, HT, Δφ(γ, ET
miss )
General Gauge Mediation (GGM)
ATLAS γ + b + ETmiss
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Selection
Ø R-parity Violation: Lifetime proportional to λ2, λ’2, λ”2
Displaced vertex if λ, λ’, λ” <10-7
Ø A long-lived (LL) can also be produced in RPC • ~100 MeV (e.g, AMSB) à disappearing track • Heavy LLP: sleptons, squarks, gluinos (R-hadrons)
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RPV & LONG-LIVED SPARTICLES
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Long-lived AMSB charginos via EW processes
ATLAS CHARGINO DISAPPEARING TRACK
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ü Jet (from ISR) + ETmiss
ü earch for high-pT isolated tracks that stop in outer TRT. ü Model independent results.
àBR set to 100%
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Multileptons provide sensitivity to several new physics models
CMS RPV SEARCH
8 TeV
CONCLUSIONS (I): SUMMARY CMS
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[GeV]0m500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
[GeV
]1/
2m
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
± l~ LEP2
± 1χ∼ LEP2
No EWSBNon-Convergent RGE's
= L
SP
τ∼
) = 500g~m(
) = 1000g~m(
) = 1500g~m(
) = 1000q~m(
) = 1500q~m(
) = 2000
q~m
( ) = 2500
q ~m
( )=10βtan( = 0 GeV0A
> 0µ
= 173.2 GeVtm
= 7 TeVs, -1 = 4.98 fbint
CMS Preliminary L
Tα
Jets+MHT
Razor
SS Dilepton
OS Dilepton
Multi-Lepton
MT2
1 Lepton
4.98 fb -1 , 7 TeV Best analysis result per topology
CONCLUSIONS (II): SUMMARY ATLAS
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1 TeV
CONCLUSIONS
Ø ATLAS and CMS have produced an impressive number of papers and conference notes using data from 7 TeV and 8 TeV collisions.
Ø Probed a wide variety of SUSY motivated final states: SUSY was not “just around the corner”…
Ø Analysis at 8 TeV data are in progress. Expected ~20fb-1. More to follow!
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THANKS!
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BACKUP SLIDES
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OS mass edge search
Generic OS search
- Dileptons with large hadronic activity and MET
- Varios signal regions define in ETMiss-HT plane
Search for kinematic edges in lepton pair inv. mass (SF)
Limits depending on mass edge position (mmax) HT>300 GeV
ETMiss>150 GeV
CMS OS DI-LEPTON
ATLAS γ + LEPTON+ MET
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- Gluinos masses < 619GeV excluded at 95% CL for any m_wino < excluded m_ gluino - Wino masses < 221GeV excluded at 95% CL for any value of the gluino mass.
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