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Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... ·...

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Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine Translation Rasoul Kaljahi †‡ , Jennifer Foster , Johann Roturier Presented by: Joachim Wagner NCLT, School of Computing, Dublin City University, Ireland {rkaljahi, jfoster, jwagner}@computing.dcu.ie Symantec Research Labs, Dublin, Ireland johann [email protected]
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Page 1: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... · Results in the poster 7. Symantec . Title: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation

Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation ofMachine Translation

Rasoul Kaljahi†‡, Jennifer Foster†, Johann Roturier‡

Presented by: Joachim Wagner†

†NCLT, School of Computing,Dublin City University, Ireland

{rkaljahi, jfoster, jwagner}@computing.dcu.ie

‡Symantec Research Labs,Dublin, Ireland

johann [email protected]

Page 2: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... · Results in the poster 7. Symantec . Title: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation

Introducing a new QE data set: SymForum

• 4500 En-Fr machine translation segments

• User-generated content - Not edited!

• Technical software support domain - Notnewswire!

• Publicly available

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Page 3: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... · Results in the poster 7. Symantec . Title: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation

Syntax-based quality estimation using:

• Constituency and dependency syntax

• Tree kernels and hand-crafted features

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Page 4: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... · Results in the poster 7. Symantec . Title: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation

Semantic-based quality estimation using:

• Semantic role labelling

• Proposition subtree kernels

• Augmented syntactic tree kernels

• Hand-crafted features

• Predicate-argument structure match

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Page 5: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... · Results in the poster 7. Symantec . Title: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation

Predicate-Argument Structure Match: PAM

• A new QE metric

• Based on word-alignment of predicates andarguments of source and target

• Used both as estimations and as features

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Page 6: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... · Results in the poster 7. Symantec . Title: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation

Manual analysis of PAM

• Finding what hinders PAM performance

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Page 7: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... · Results in the poster 7. Symantec . Title: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation

Combining QE systems:

• All methods used in this work

• With WMT 17 surface feature

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Page 8: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation of Machine ...dekai/ssst8/slides/KaljahiFosterRot... · Results in the poster 7. Symantec . Title: Syntax and Semantics in Quality Estimation

Results in the poster

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