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SAHAJA YOGA
STRESS
MANAGEMENTPart ΙΙΙ
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Stress is a physiological mechanism
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Stress and Evolution
Stress is not a disease or harmful“byproduct” of civilization. Stressmechanisms emerged very early in
the history of life
The stress response has been shapedby natural selection to increase the
ability of organisms to cope withsituations that require action ordefense
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Stress and Evolution
The stress system is a complex,sophisticated, and carefullyregulated adaptation system
Development of stress system givesa selective advantage to theorganism
That advantage must be substantialin order to outweigh its huge costs
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The ones who had thestrongest stressreaction…
weresurvivors!
We have “in blood” theirstrongest “Genes of Stress”
Stress and Evolution
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Stress mechanism
midbrainmidbrain
hypothalamushypothalamus
amygdala, hippocampusamygdala, hippocampus(limbic system)(limbic system)
adrenaladrenal
cortexcortex
pituitarypituitary
cerebral cortexcerebral cortex
cortisolcortisol
ACTHACTH
CRF AVPCRF AVP
H P A
A x i s
H P A
A x i s
neuro-neuro-transmitterstransmitters
neuro-neuro-transmitterstransmitters The nervous stimuli coming from
the cerebral cortex, the reticularformation and the limbic systemactivate the neuroendocrine cellsof hypothalamus which releases
the corticotrophic hormonereleasing factor (CRF) andvasopressin (AVP). When CRFreaches adenohypophysis it elicitsa discharge of adrenocorticotrophichormone (ACTH) into the generalcirculation. Upon reaching theadrenal cortex, it causessecretion of cortisol and otherglucocorticoids. This chain of events is cybernetically controlled
by several biofeedbackmechanisms (not shown).
( very very simplified ☻)
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Major acute effects
Increase:heart rate, breath rate;blood pressure;muscle and brain blood
circulation;cholesterol and fatty acids inblood;production of blood sugar;
blood clotting;stomach acids.
Decrease:inner organs bloodcirculation;immune response;protein synthesis;
digestion.
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Major chronic effects
Increase in size of the adrenal and thyroiddecrease in size of the thymus, spleen, lymphglands and liverformation of erosions in digestive tract
general body growth ceasesexhaustion of central and autonomic nervoussystem
psycho-emotional disordersautoimmune disorderscancercardio-vascular diseasesfat metabolism deviances, obesitycarbohydrate metabolism deviances,
diabetes
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+ +
Alarm Reaction Resistance ExhaustionSTAGE:
S p e c i f i c
R e s i s t a n c e
C r o s s e d
ShockCounter
Shock
Response to Stress by Hans Selye (1946)
Baseline
Three phases of Stress
Frequent or chronic exposure to
stress cause faster and deeper
exhaustion
The proposal to use the phase
of resistance for productivity
boost is very popular but
extremely dangerous
The phases of alarm and
exhaustion is not only unpleasant
but really destructive for health
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savingsavinglifelifehealthhealth
greatgreatdealdealforfor ==
healthhealth ??????ambitionsambitionsor moneyor moneyforfor ==
Stress always costs yourhealthOne will say it is evil !
Nor good, nor bad – it’s ournature. The stress response ismeant to increase the ability of organism to cope with
situations that require actionor defense. The problemcomes when we “misuse” it.
Just be aware for what you trade
your health…
The Benefit and Cost of Stress
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Medicine and Stress
One should be very careful using
medication for the stress solution.
The effect of many medicines based onsuppression of central and autonomic nervous
system as far as stress hormone production.
As a result of that the effectiveness of an
“emergency response system” can be
dramatically reduced.
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o no suppress s ressreactivity !
The cost may be much higher if stressmechanism is suppressed by medication incase of real threat. One of the mostpowerful natural action/defense systemwill be disabled.
nostressreaction
lightstressreaction
moderatestressreaction
heavystressreaction
c o s t
Stress with real threatStress without real threat
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How Sahaja Yoga can help you?
• Meditation can improve your life andreduce the chance to face stressfulsituation• Meditation can help you to get reed of
the stressful thoughts However sometimesthe ‘things’ use tohappen…
Can Sahajayoga meditationhelp you in such
case ?
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Mind + Body + Soul
The solution is in unique knowledge about
Mind-Body-Subtle System (Soul) connection
and interaction.
Sahaja yoga is not only giving this
knowledge but the skills to improve thatinteraction.
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Almost the wholebody are involvedin mechanism of stress, but thereare organs andsystems that play
the key role.
rgans and systems responsible for stre
cortex
Limbic system
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Mind-Body-Soul Interaction
Sahaja Yoga improves the
conditions of your subtle energy
centers (chakras) and channels
(nadis) that have particular
influence on corresponding
organs and physiological
systems engaged in stress.
Sahaja Yoga
provide the specialtechniques for“cleansing” chakrasand channels thathelp you to fix your
“week points”
sahasrara chakrasahasrara chakra
pingala nadipingala nadi
agia chakraagia chakra
ida nadiida nadi
swadhistan chakraswadhistan chakra
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a a a oga – r p e s ressprotection
• Be av ora protect on– . Sahaja Yoga transformyour life style so that youavoid stressful situations
• Mental protection –. Thoughtless Awarenessachieved through Sahajameditation a unique barrierfor development andamplification of the vicious
circles of stress
• Physiologicalprotection – special skillsof self-regulation reduce theinvincible damaging effect of stress on our organism andincrease the efficiency of ost-stress recover
(The summary)
Stress in Your Lifebefore
after
the situationswe can control
the situations
we can't control
our stressfulthoughts
the harmthe harmreducedreduced
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Practical advises
• Do not try to analyze the cause of your stress.It might increase rampaging fire in your head.
Simply work on your chakras according to the
current problems (indications of your fingers).
• Sahaja yoga is very amazing living process. Do
not get fixed on your problems it makes them
hard to go.
• Very fast you can learn how to help other. That
will increase your progress.
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please forget all this scientific stuff
Open your heart,
enjoy the magic of Meditatio
open your mind and…
Now…
MeditationClick on the icon
for music
Put on some music
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Thank Youand good luck in becoming yourown Master of Stress Management
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Questions & Feedback
You are most welcomed to ask any questions at this
moment
Always for You and Your friends all-around the world -
International website of Sahaja Yoga:
www.sahajayoga.org
Feel free to contact us at any time:
phone: add yours
E-mail: add yours
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W at cou e a
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W at cou e aStressor
Physical threat
Social (mental) threat
Everybody knows about thesetypes of stressors because itsassociated with negative emotions
W at cou e a
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Social (mental) appetition
Do you aware that these are very
powerful stressors too…
W at cou e aStressor
Physical appetition
W at cou e a
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Social (mental) appetition
Its push the same buttons. Some may miss the point
because its masked by positive emotion. But stress is
stress – we are paying our health
W at cou e aStressor
Physical appetition
cortex
Limbic system
Normal stateNormal state
STRESSSTRESS
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Acute Stress
Episodic Acute Stress
Chronic Stress
Different Types of Stress
According to the character of exposurestressors can cause different kinds of
stress:
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Source:It comes from demands and pressures of the recent past andanticipated demands and pressures of the near future.
Examples: the auto accident that crumpled the car fender, the loss of animportant contract, a deadline one‘s rushing to meet, child's occasional
problems at school, etc.
Health threat level is Low:Doesn't have enough time to do the extensive damage. Sometimescan cause tension headache, chest, back, and jaw pain; heartburn,diarrhea, constipation, and irritable bowel syndrome; short-termelevation in blood pressure, dizziness, migraine headaches, shortness of breath, etc.
Treatment is Easy:Highly treatable and manageable.
Acute Stress
stress stress stressstress stress
stress
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Source:Personality characteristics that creates frequent episodes of acute stress.
Examples: The cardiac prone, "Type A" personality have an excessive competitive drive,aggressiveness, impatience, a harrying sense of time urgency, and almostalways a deep-seated insecurity;"Worry warts" see disaster around every corner and pessimistically forecastcatastrophe in every situation. The world is a dangerous, unrewarding,punitive place where something awful is always about to happen.
Health threat level is Moderate:Often leads to extended over arousal and tension, aggressiveness, anxietyand depression; Typically cause persistent tension headaches, migraines, chest and backpain;Significantly increase risk of hypertension disease, coronary heat disease,
diabetes etc.;
Treatment is Complicated: Treating requires multilevel interventions, generally requiring professionalhelp. Usually patients see nothing wrong with the way they conduct their lives.
They blame their woes on other people and external events. Sometimesappears to be fiercely resistant to change.
Episodic Acute Stress
stressstress
stressstressstress stressstressstress
stress stress stressstress
stress
stress stress stressstress stressstress
stress stress
stress stress
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Source:Chronic stress comes when a person never see a way out of a miserable
situation. It's the stress of unrelenting demands and pressures for seeminglyinterminable periods of time. With no hope, the individual gives up searchingfor solutions.
Examples:It's the stress of poverty, of dysfunctional families, of being trapped in an
unhappy marriage or in a despised job or career. Some chronic stresses stemfrom traumatic, early childhood experiences that become internalized andremain forever painful.
Health threat level is High:Chronic stress destroys bodies, minds and lives. It kills not only throughdeadly diseases such as heart attack, stroke, cancer etc. but also through life
critical behavior such as suicide, acts of violence, loss of control in adangerous situations.
Treatment is Very difficult:May require extended medical as well as behavioral treatment and stressmanagement. The worst aspect of chronic stress is that people get used to it.
They do not believe they can get rid of it.
Chronic Stress
stressstress
stress
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stressstress stress stressstress stress
stress
stress stress
stressstress
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stressstressstress stressstress
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stress stress
stress
stress
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Stress is very old. The most primitive one cellanimals has reaction that can be qualified as stressreaction.
Do you know that…
the experiments on animals has shown that the
offspring of mice exposed to stress during thepregnancy has life-long tendency to obesity increasedby 25%. Until the age of 3 years the child blood level of
stress hormones significantly correlates with thestress level of the mother.