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Tank operation

Date post: 03-Jun-2018
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    06.03.14

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    Commissioning of Tanks & Bullets

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    Ensure following Statutory approvals /clearances are available:

    OISD clearance

    CCE approval (PESO ) for storage of petroleum products

    Consent to operate from OPCB

    Factory license

    Calibration of tanks / bullets done & approved by legal metrologydepartment

    CEA approval / clearance

    Test certificate of all PSVs & TSVs

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    Ensure Power & utilities are available:

    Power for MOVs/ DCS operation Instrument air for ROSOVs / control valve operation

    Fire water & foam

    LP / MP steam

    Service water / cooling water /BFW / Drinking water

    Nitrogen

    Flushing oil

    Chemicals & lube oils

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    Ensure readiness of following facilities:

    All Fire fighting facilities ( Checked & tested by F&S department)

    Communication system : Walkie talkies, Telephones, PA/GA system

    MCPs/Gas detectors

    Area lighting for area illumination

    Tank gauging system & TFMS

    Control room and DCS

    Fire control room & ETP control room

    CRWS/OWS system & connectivity with ETP & Storm water pond

    Area barricading & round the clock manpower

    Tank to tank transfer pump should be made ready and operable prior to

    commissioning of any tanks or bullets

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    Ensure following pre commissioning activities are complete

    Tank/ bullets Box-up in presence of Production (CG)

    Flushing, drying & leak testing of all lines

    All HPV & LPD valve closed & boxed up with new gasket.

    All flanges boxed up with permanent gasket.

    Pump no load trial taken Thoroughness of CRWS / OWS channel checked

    Earthing of Roof to Ladder & Shell to ladder done

    All MOV/control valve operation checked from DCS

    All alarms & interlocks checked

    All blinding de-blinding job completed

    MCPs & gas detection system checked

    Protocol format filled & signed by all department/contractor/consultant

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    Ensure following major things are checked prior to Box-up

    All flanges in roof drain line (floating roof tanks)

    All flanges inside tank

    Datum plate

    Direction of NRV in roof drain line

    Emergency roof drain sump water filling

    Distance of all internals measured from floor/roof

    Inside tank cleaning & roof cleaning

    GSFC check complete

    Please keep in mind that tank is now in Maintenance leg and during normaloperation tank will be operated in Operational leg.

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    Initially receive small quantity of water in tank bottom to avoid statical

    electricity generation. Start taking product by gravitation from other tanks or from R/D line in

    slow rate.

    Vent air from receiving lines by opening HPV in strategic locations.

    Check all drain/vents/flanges of receiving line for leakage.

    Take manual dip time to time & check the quantity receive.

    Check all flanges of tank for leakage.

    Check roof condition time to time during floatation.

    After complete floatation of roof stop gravitation & isolate the tank.

    Reconcile product receive in tanks with mother tanks or unit.

    Change legs height from Maintenance leg to operational leg.

    Tank commissioning

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    De gassing of bullets to be done prior to commissioning.

    Ensure PSVs are lined up & connected to flare header

    Receive product in slow rate and monitor the level & pressure of bullet.

    Check all flanges & vents for leakage.

    After commissioning of one bullet, line-up vapour balance line of otherbullets, & commission other bullets.

    Bullet Commissioning

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    Operation of Tanks & Bullets

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    Receiving of products

    Preparation of tanks & bullets

    Transfer of product

    Accounting of product

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    Receiving of products :

    External source

    SPM : Crude

    Ship : Crude / Start up fuels

    Tank Trucks : Start up fuels

    Internal source

    Unit R/D directly

    Blending Header: MS/HSD/LPG

    Tank to tank transfer

    SPM

    SHIP at NOJ

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    Preparation of Tanks:

    Water draining Addition of dye & additives

    Circulation of tanks

    Product blending ( Auto & manual blending)

    Charging of steam & heating of products (as & when required)

    Sampling of tank for certification

    Correction of tank & re certification

    Handing over of tank for despatch

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    Transfer of product :

    Transfer to unit as feed

    Transfer to unit as fuel

    Transfer from one tank to another tank (as per requirement)

    Product despatch through TT loading Product despatch through Ship loading

    Finished Product despatch ( Mktg /pipelines)

    Do not defloatfloating roof tanks, do not operate floating roof tanks incritical zone.

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    Accounting of product :

    Total Hydrocarbon Stock

    Crude & unit feed stock available

    Certified product available

    Daily Material Balance Product Despatch quantity

    Fuel & Loss accounting

    Distillate yield calculation

    Payment of Excise & customs duty

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    Accounting of product :

    Quantity of Crude received in Refinery Quantity of Crude processed in AVU

    Quantity of Feed transfer to Unit (Hot Feed & Cold Feed)

    Quantity of fuel transfer to power plant & unit

    Quantity of product generation from unit

    Quantity of slop generation

    Quantity of slop processing

    Quantity of product despatch from Refinery Total hydrocarbon Stock in refinery

    Daily Tank dip, Temp, water cut, density at 7-00hrs to be measured & send to PNC

    along with tank operationdata.

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    Product transfer through Mass flow meter (CTMS) :

    Product transfer to Mktg

    Product transfer to Pipeline

    Product transfer to Ship

    LPG & Propylene loading in TTs

    Product accounting by tank dip measurement

    Crude receive & feeding to AVU

    Product receive from unit Off-spec product transfer to unit

    Fuel transfer to CPP / unit

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    Thank You


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