TANZANIA IN FIGURES 2018iii Preface Tanzania in Figures 2018 is the revision of a version that was...

The United Republic of Tanzania

TANZANIA IN FIGURES 2018

National Bureau of Statistics

Dodoma

June 2019

H. E. Dr. John Pombe Joseph Magufuli

President of the United Republic of Tanzania

“Statistics are very vital in the development of any country particularly when they are of good quality since they enable government to understand the needs of its people, set goals and formulate development programmes and monitor their implementation” H.E. Dr. John Joseph Pombe Magufuli the President of the United Republic of Tanzania at the foundation stone-laying ceremony for the new NBS offices in Dodoma December, 2017.

i

Contents

Preface .................................................................................................................................................... iii

WHAT IS NEW .......................................................................................................................................v

Abbreviations, Acronyms, Symbols and Notes .............................................................................. xiv

1.0 Background .............................................................................................................................. 1

2.0 Geography ................................................................................................................................ 2

3.0 Population .............................................................................................................................. 16

4.0 Health ..................................................................................................................................... 21

5.0 Education ................................................................................................................................ 26

6.0 Disability ................................................................................................................................ 31

7.0 Politics ..................................................................................................................................... 33

8.0 Employment ........................................................................................................................... 39

9.0 Investment .............................................................................................................................. 42

10.0 Household Budget Survey Statistics .............................................................................. 43

11 .0 Economic Indicators .............................................................................................................. 46

ii

12 0: Foreign Trade ......................................................................................................................... 55

13 0: Performance Indicators for Selected Economic Activities ................................................ 57

13.1 Agriculture ............................................................................................................... 58

13.2 Mining ....................................................................................................................... 60

13.3 Manufacturing ......................................................................................................... 61

13.4 Electricity .................................................................................................................. 62

13.5 Transport .................................................................................................................. 63

13.6 Information and Communication Technology .................................................... 68

13.7 Public Finance .......................................................................................................... 70

14.0 Crime Statistics in Tanzania ............................................................................................ 71

15.0 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) Tanzania’s Roadmap ....................................... 77

16.0 Tanzania Diplomatic Missions Abroad ........................................................................ 87

18.0 Ordering, Information and Library .............................................................................. 94

iii

Preface

Tanzania in Figures 2018 is the revision of a version that was released in 2017 which

summarises important socio-economic characteristics, as well as selected development

indicators of the United Republic of Tanzania. Tanzania in Figures 2018 booklet

presents the data series for the period from 2013 to 2018.

This booklet provides aggregated data and contains information from various official

statistical publications compiled by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), sector

ministries, Government Departments and Agencies. The indicators presented are

useful for policy makers for planning, monitoring and evaluation of various

development programs at all levels. The booklet, therefore serves as a brief and

comprehensive reference for such crucial statistical information.

The National Bureau of Statistics, as a coordinator and producer of official statistics in

the Country, appreciates the contributions made by various stakeholders in statistics

for supplying inputs used in the compilation of this booklet. In order to effectively

participate in strengthening the National Statistical System (NSS), we urge further co-

operation in updating and compilation of the forthcoming editions of similar booklet

and other statistical publications.

iv

The latest figures (2018) presented in this booklet for some indicators are provisional

and may be revised according to the NBS revision policies. Also, information in some

tables is sourced from ad hoc and periodic surveys and therefore such information is

not available for some years. The data gaps attributed to the surveys shall be filled

immediately upon availability of the respective survey reports.

Comments and suggestions that may help to enrich the next edition of Tanzania in

Figures are welcome from all stakeholders.

The soft copy is also available in the NBS website; www.nbs.go.tz. For more detailed

information on the published statistics, please visit the NBS library.

http://www.nbs.go.tz/

v

WHAT IS NEW

The Tanzania HIV Impact Survey 2016 - 2017 (THIS)

The Tanzania HIV Impact Survey 2016 - 2017 (THIS) is the fourth in a series of

household-based human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) surveys and it is the first

national HIV survey that covered populations of all ages and other indicators

(HIV incidence, viral load (VL) suppression (VLS) etc), in the country.

A nationally representative survey of 36,087 adults aged 15 years and older and

10,452 children aged 0 - 14 years (7,477 children aged 0 - 9 years and 2,975 early

adolescents aged 10 - 14 years) were eligible to participate in the survey.

HIV Incidence

Annual incidence of HIV infection among adults aged 15 years and older is 0.24%

overall (0.16% among males and 0.32% among females). This corresponds to

approximately 72,000 new infections per year (about 24,000 among males and

48,000 among females).

vi

Annual HIV Incidence using Lag/VL/ARV testing algorithm, THIS 2016 - 2017

LAG/VL/ARV: Limiting antigen/Viral load/Antiretrovirals

HIV Prevalence

Prevalence of HIV infection among adults aged 15 years and older in Tanzania was

4.9% (6.3% among females, and 3.4% among males). This corresponds to

approximately 1.4 million PLHIV aged 15 years and older in the country.

vii

Prevalence of HIV Among Persons Aged 15+ years, by Sex and Selected Demographic Characteristics, Tanzania, THIS 2016 - 2017

Characteristic

Males Females Total

% HIV positive

Number % HIV

positive Number

% HIV positive

Number

Age

15-19 0.4 2,533

1.0 2,999

0.7 5,532

20-24 0.9 1,987

3.4 2,845

2.2 4,832

25-29 2.3 1,670

5.6 2,521

4.0 4,191

30-34 3.9 1,453

8.6 2,062

6.4 3,515

35-39 5.6 1,307

11.6 1,749

8.6 3,056

40-44 8.4 1,144

11.0 1,405

9.7 2,549

45-49 6.8 877

12 1,048

9.4 1,925

50-54 7.4 728

9.4 872

8.4 1,600

55-59 8.0 572

9.7 580

8.9 1,152

60-64 3.6 459

6.5 558

5.2 1,017

65-69 2.3 344

3.0 395

2.7 739

70-74 1.7 254

4.4 322

3.3 576

75-79 2.0 193

0.2 221

1.0 414

≥80 0.3 229

1.2 252

0.8 481

Total 15+ 3.4 13,750

6.3 17,829

4.9 31,579

Residence

Urban 3.4 4,106 8.3 6,034 6 10,140

Rural 3.4 9,644 5 11,795 4.2 21,439

Tanzania Mainland/Zanzibar

Mainland 3.5 13,079 6.4 16,848 5.0 29,927

Urban 3.5 3,902 8.5 5,772 6.2 9,674

Rural 3.4 9,177 5.1 11,076 4.3 20,253

Zanzibar 0.0 671 0.8 981 0.4 1,652

Unguja 0.0 488 1.0 693 0.5 1,181

Pemba 0.0 183 0.3 288 0.2 471

Marital status

Never married 0.9 4,384 3.1 3,587 1.8 7,971

Married or living together 4.4 8,287 5.2 10,572 4.8 18,859

Divorced or separated 7.3 820 12.8 1,980 11.0 2,800

Widowed 10.7 232 13.4 1,660 13.0 1,892

Education

No education 5.0 1,697 6.7 4,001 6.1 5,698

Primary 3.7 8,540 7.2 10,106 5.5 18,646

Secondary (O-Level) 2.0 2,508 3.6 2,874 2.7 5,382

Secondary (A-Level) 0.3 116 1.9 68 0.8 184

University 1.5 190 0.3 110 1.1 300

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Tanzania HIV Impact Survey (A Population-Based HIV Impact Assessment) THIS 2016-2017

viii

HIV Prevalence Among Adults Aged 15 Years and Older, by Region, THIS 2016 - 2017

ix

Hepatitis B Virus

Hepatitis B is one of the blood borne diseases routinely screened among individuals

donating blood at the blood bank in Tanzania.

Prevalence of Hepatitis B among persons aged 15 - 49 and 15+ years, by Sex and Result of THIS HIV test, THIS 2016 - 2017

Demographic characteristics 15 - 49 years 15+ years

Sex

Male 4.3 3.8

Female 3.7 3.3

Total 4.0 3.5

THIS HIV test

HIV positive 4.3 5.2

HIV negative 4.0 3.4 Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Tanzania HIV Impact Survey (A Population-Based HIV Impact Assessment) THIS 2016-2017

x

Viral Load Suppression

Viral load suppression is a key indicator of treatment success in HIV-positive

individuals. For the purposes of THIS, VLS was defined as VL less than 1,000 HIV

RNA copies/mL of plasma among the population of HIV-positive persons ages 15

years and above.

Overall, 51.9% of HIV-positive adults aged 15 years and older had VLS (41.5% among

males and 57.2% among females).

xi

Viral Load Suppression (<1000 copies/mL) Among HIV-Positive Adults Aged 15 Years and Older, by Region, THIS 2016 - 2017

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Tanzania HIV Impact Survey (A Population-Based HIV Impact Assessment) THIS 2016-2017

xii

Land Rights and Tenure Security

For the First Time Tanzania Starts Reporting SDG Indicator Number 1.4.2

‘’Proportion of Total Adult Population with Secure Tenure Rights to Land, With Legally Recognized Documentation and who Perceive their Rights to Land as Secure, by Sex and by Type of Tenure”

This result is based on the Baseline survey on Property Rights and Tenure Security (PRINDEX) conduced in 2018 aimed at assessing individual adults’ perceptions regarding ownership, use rights and security of lands and dwelling. The security was measured based on their likelihood losing rights and ownership of formal documentation proving their ownership or use rights. Other 32 countries worldwide conducted this survey with same purposes.

Selected Main Findings in Brief:

Tanzania stands at 4th position out 9 Eastern and Southern African countries

with 64 percent of interviewed adults believed their property are TENURE

SECURE, also above the average of 61 percent for 9 western Africa states.

Tanzania stands at 10th position out of 33 countries worldwide involved in

same study having 50 percent of interviewed adults own dwelling they are

living in.

xiii

Security levels on ownership and use of property remains very low among

renters (37 %) and 14 percent among owners of welling.

Proportions of adults with levels of tenure security – based on likelihood of losing rights ownership and use

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; 2018 Tanzania Baseline Survey Report on Property Rights and Tenure Security

xiv

Abbreviations, Acronyms, Symbols and Notes

CBR Crude Birth Rate

CIF Cost, Insurance and Freight

DRC Democratic Republic of Congo

RDT Rapid Diagnostic Test

EPZ Export Processing Zone

FOB Free on Board

GDP Gross Domestic Product

JNIA Julius Nyerere International Airport

KIA Kilimanjaro International Airport

LAg Limiting Antigen

PHC Population and Housing Census

PMO Prime Minister’s Office

TDHS Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey

TZS Tanzanian Shilling

RALG Regional Administration and Local Government

TFR Total Fertility Rate

TASAF Tanzania Social Action Fund

TIC Tanzania Investment Centre

USD United States Dollar

VAT Value Added Tax

N.A not applicable

.. Data not available

- Nil/Zero

p Provisional/Estimate

r Revised

Rounding : Figures are rounded off independently therefore, details may not add to total.

###

1

1.0 Background

Tanganyika became independent and a republic on 9 December 1961 and 1962

respectively. Zanzibar became independent on 10 December 1963 and the

People’s Republic of Zanzibar was established after the Revolution on 12

January 1964. The two sovereign states formed the United Republic of

Tanzania on 26 April 1964.

The general election held in October 2015 brought to power His Excellency Dr.

John Pombe Joseph Magufuli from Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) as the fifth

President of the United Republic of Tanzania for a five-years term.

Dodoma is the capital city and Dar es Salaam is the major commercial city.

The official currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) and the national

language is Kiswahili, but English is also widely used.

###

2

2.0 Geography

Geographical Location, Boundaries and Area

Tanzania is located in Eastern Africa between longitudes 290 and 41

0 East, and latitudes 1

0 and 12

0 South:

Most northerly point Mutukula 10 01'S and 31

0 25' E,

Most southerly point Mtalika 110 32'S and 37

0 05' E,

Most westerly point Kigoma 40 52'S and 29

0 38' E, and

Most easterly point Msimbati 100 21'S and 40

0 26' E.

Tanzania Mainland has frontiers with the following countries/ocean:

North: Kenya and Uganda;

West: Rwanda, Burundi and Democratic Republic of Congo;

South West: Zambia and Malawi;

South: Mozambique; and

East: Indian Ocean.

Tanzania Zanzibar is located in the Indian Ocean about 30 kilometers from Tanzania Mainland.

###

3

Area of the United Republic of Tanzania by Region, 2018

Place (“000” sq. km.)

Tanzania (total area) 947.3

Inland Water 61.5

Land Area 885.8

Tanzania Mainland 883.3

Dodoma 41.3

Arusha 37.6

Kilimanjaro 13.3

Tanga 26.7

Morogoro 70.6

Pwani 32.5

Dar es Salaam 1.4

Lindi 66

Mtwara 16.7

Ruvuma 63.7

Iringa 35.5

Mbeya 37.7

Singida 49.3

Tabora 76.2

Rukwa 22.8

Kigoma 37

Shinyanga 18.9

Kagera 25.3

Mwanza 9.5

Mara 21.8

Manyara 44.5

Njombe 21.3

Katavi 45.8

Simiyu 25.2

Geita 20.1

Songwe 22.6

Tanzania Zanzibar 2.5

Kaskazini Unguja 0.5

Kusini Unguja 0.9

Mjini Magharibi 0.2

Kaskazini Pemba 0.6

Kusini Pemba 0.3 Source: National Bureau of Statistics

4

Major Islands in Tanzania Mainland ............................................ sq.km.)

Ukerewe ......................................................................................................…647.0

Mafia............................................................................................................ …518.0

Major Islands in Tanzania Zanzibar (sq.km.)

Unguja………………………………………………….………………….....1,554.0

Pemba ........................................................................................................... ...906.0

Water Bodies

Tanzania Mainland (“000” sq. km.)

Major Lakes:

Victoria 34.9

Tanganyika 13.4

Nyasa 5.6

Rukwa 2.8

Eyasi 1.0

Other water bodies on land mass (small lakes, dams, rivers, etc.) 3.8

Total 61.5

5

Mount Kilimanjaro also known as the “Roof of Africa”: It has the highest summit in Africa, namely Kibo with the height of 5,895 meters above sea level. It is a tropical mountain with snow throughout the year, located in the north –eastern Tanzania

6

Selected Mountain Summits by Region and Height (meters), Tanzania

S .N. Name Region Meters Above Sea Level

1. Kilimanjaro Kilimanjaro 5,895 2. Meru Arusha 4,566 3. Klute Kilimanjaro 3,952

4. Lool Malasin Kilimanjaro 3,648 5. Shira Kilimanjaro 3,626 6. Oldeani Manyara/Arusha 3,188 7. Hanang Manyara 3,103 8. Jaeger Arusha 3,050 9. Monduli Arusha 3,000

10. Mtorwi Iringa 2,961 11. Rungwe Mbeya 2,960 12. Chaluhangi Mbeya 2,933 13. Kitumbeine Arusha 2,858 14. Mbeya Mbeya 2,826 15. Salala Iringa 2,688 16. Uluguru Morogoro 2,648 17. Kimhondu Morogoro 2,646 18. Longido Arusha 2,629 19. Ngozi Mbeya 2,620

20. Rubeho Morogogo 2,576 21. Luhombero Iringa 2,576 22. Olosha Arusha 2,526

23. Likongowele Lindi 2,524 24. Livingstone Mbeya/Njombe 2,521 25. Shengena Kilimanjaro 2,462

Source: Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism

7

Wildlife in Saadani National park

8

National Parks by Size and District, Tanzania 2018

S.N. Name of National Park

District (s) Area

(Km2)

1. Ruaha Iringa Rural (Iringa Region); Mbarali and Chunya (Mbeya Region); Chamwino (Dodoma Region) 20,300

2. Serengeti Meatu and Bariadi (Simiyu Region); Magu (Mwanza Region); Bunda, Serengeti and Tarime (Mara Region); Ngorongoro (Arusha Region)

14,763

3. Katavi Mpanda (Katavi Region) 4,471

4. Mkomazi Same and Mwanga (Kilimanjaro Region); Lushoto, Korogwe and Mkinga (Tanga Region) 3,245

5. Mikumi Kilosa, Morogoro and Mvomero (Morogoro Region) 3,230

6. Tarangire Babati, Kiteto and Simanjiro (Manyara Region); Monduli (Arusha Region); Kondoa (Dodoma Region)

2,850

7. Udzungwa Kilombero and Kilosa (Morogoro Region); Kilolo (Iringa Region) 1,990

8. Kilimanjaro Siha, Hai and Moshi Rural (Kilimanjaro Region); Longido (Arusha Region) 1,668

9. Mahale Mts Kigoma Rural (Kigoma Region), Mpanda (Katavi Region) 1,613

10. Saadani Bagamoyo (Pwani Region); Pangani and Handeni (Tanga Region) 1,062

11. Lake Manyara Babati and Mbulu (Manyara Region); Karatu and Monduli (Arusha Region) 648

12. Arusha Arumeru (Arusha Region) 552

13. Kitulo Makete (Njombe Region), Mbeya Rural and Rungwe (Mbeya Region) 465

14. Rubondo Muleba (Kagera Region); Sengerema (Mwanza Region); Geita and Chato (Geita Region) 456

15. Gombe Stream Kasulu and Kigoma Urban (Kigoma Region) 52

16. Saa Nane Island Nyamagana District (Mwanza Region) 50

Total Area 57,415

Source: Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism

9

Selected Game Reserves by Size and Region, Tanzania

S.N. Name of Game Reserve Region Area (Km2)

1. Selous Pwani/Morogoro/Lindi/Ruvuma 50,000 2. Rungwa Singida/Tabora/Mbeya 9,000 3. Kigosi Shinyanga/Tabora 7,000 4. Moyowosi Kigoma 6,000 5. Ugalla Tabora 5,000 6. Uwanda Rukwa 5,000 7. Kizigo Singida 4,000 8. Rukwa Rukwa/Katavi 4,000 9. Lukwati Rukwa/Katavi 3,146

10. Ikorongo Mara 3,000 11. Piti Mbeya 2,973 12. Lwafi Rukwa 2,228

13. Burigi Kagera 2,200 14. Maswa Shinyanga/Simiyu 2,200 15. Grumeti Mara 2,000 16. Muhesi Singida 2,000 17. Mpanga - Kipengele Iringa 1,574 18. Biharamulo Kagera 1,300 19. Kimisi Kagera 1,026 20. Swagaswaga Dodoma 871 21. Mkungunero Dodoma/Manyara 700 22. Liparamba Ruvuma 570 23. Rumanyika Kagera 500 24. Lukwika-Lumesule Mtwara 444

25. Kijereshi Mwanza 300 26. Msanjesi Mtwara 210 27. Ibanda Kagera 200 28. Pande Dar es Salaam 12

Total Area 117,454 Source: Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism

10

Monthly Rainfall (mm) for Selected Meteorological Stations, Tanzania, 2018

Station Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual

Dodoma 282.3 32.6 176.2 24.2 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.3 149.8 679.3

Arusha 104.2 5.1 302.7 386.6 137.5 7.4 0.6 1.8 18.0 67.7 49.4 116.9 1197.9

Kia 87.1 0.0 211.5 284.2 76.3 22.0 0.0 0.0 13.7 68.3 69.4 29.3 861.8

Tanga 9.7 5.0 163.4 248.9 228.0 109.5 52.6 52.7 47.7 157.5 62.3 196.6 1333.9

Mororgoro 336.4 76.4 179.3 245.0 99.7 13.0 19.9 0.0 4.8 29.2 62.9 71.5 1138.1

Kibaha 74.8 10.0 346.2 292.4 163.1 11.5 7.2 37.9 18.3 47.0 18.5 162.3 1189.2

Dar es salaam 113.0 9.6 195.6 417.6 260.4 15.2 8.7 11.1 15.6 19.4 25.5 116.7 1208.4

Kilwa masoko 130.6 15.5 108.3 337.3 55.2 7.1 17.5 0.5 44.4 34.5 1.2 171.3 923.4

Mtwara 302.4 85.5 189.3 349.5 36.5 3.4 7.7 8.6 41.7 7.5 14.2 134.4 1180.7

Songea 322.7 242.8 164.1 138.9 1.7 0.0 0.5 0.0 12.2 0.0 3.5 152.6 1039.0

Bukoba 76.8 39.2 218.2 325.7 238.3 145.5 5.0 66.5 150.6 151.6 58.4 231.1 1706.9

Musoma 39.7 66.9 183.8 224.1 86.9 73.1 5.0 54.8 15.8 38.1 47.4 195.4 1031.0

Mwanza 71.8 55.6 175.6 281.7 110.1 21.2 0.0 37.5 1.4 142.1 125.5 130.5 1153.0

Shinyanga 143.3 36.5 98.8 196.9 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 17.2 49.0 183.9 734.3

Kigoma 133.7 49.3 138.9 287.3 35.5 0.0 0.4 0.0 3.0 62.5 140.5 134.0 985.1

Singida 180.4 14.8 129.7 151.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.9 241.4 763.4

Tabora 104.7 228.1 216.2 282.2 14.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.7 43.1 216.8 1112.9

Sumbawanga 166.9 69.3 149.0 155.7 5.1 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 4.6 12.9 203.8 768.4

Iringa met 172.6 56.8 141.4 44.1 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.4 4.5 73.8 509.3

Mbeya met 84.7 152.9 196.4 113.8 16.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 856.2 53.8 257.6 1731.9

Same 70.7 0.0 325.9 61.3 14.7 1.6 0.0 0.1 11.0 66.5 10.5 63.8 679.3

Karume(pemba) 15.5 0.0 301.7 511.5 709.4 101.1 41.5 14.6 153.7 117.0 32.5 48.7 2047.2

Mpanda tma 273.2 45.9 176.1 225.2 42.2 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 28.8 89.9 203.0 1084.3

Ilonga 227.6 25.8 226.0 191.8 40.7 4.3 8.8 5.7 23.8 8.9 15.0 132.7 911.1

Zanzibar 60.1 39.6 119.5 612.5 528.2 25.3 132.5 15.9 31.3 97.7 53.9 167.6 1884.1

Mahenge 467.5 34.1 401.7 375.3 107.3 1.8 2.2 0.1 42.6 7.2 48.9 239.3 1728.0

Tunduru 330.7 18.8 172.7 75.3 6.2 0.0 3.1 0.0 - - - - 606.8

Lushoto 121.5 36.5 320.0 249.1 110.3 73.8 11.1 9.9 4.0 115.0 143.8 - 1195.0

Engarerongai - - 157.6 346.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 107.4 80.8 691.8

Source: Tanzania Meteorological Agency

11

Annual Rainfall (mm) for Selected Meteorological Stations, Tanzania, 2014 – 2018

Station 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Mean

Bukoba 1113.6 1755.1 1452.9 2676.6 1706.9 1741.0

Mahenge 2467.8 1692.6 1999.0 2038.8 1728.0 1985.2

Mtwara 1023.9 1072.0 1454.8 1369.4 1180.7 1220.2

Tanga 1079.0 1619.6 1003.6 1639.5 1333.9 1335.1

Songea 1010.8 852.3 846.7 1226.1 1039.0 995.0

Dar es Salaam 1278.9 1038.9 782.9 1248.6 1208.4 1111.5

Lushoto 1820.2 767.0 1041.9 1146.6 1195.0 1194.1

Mwanza 582.6 1530.7 1039.3 872.2 1153.0 1035.6

Musoma 720.9 1038.0 627.2 622.5 1031.0 807.9

Ilonga 963.8 929.2 1143.7 1018.5 911.1 993.3

Tabora 826.5 957.4 911.6 885.3 1112.9 938.7

Kigoma 832.7 951.6 913.5 869.2 985.1 910.4

Tunduru 861.5 975.4 1180.0 684.6 606.8 861.7

Mbeya 1220.3 876.0 952.6 1043.6 1731.9 1164.9

Mpanda 1085.7 728.7 685.1 945.7 1084.3 905.9

Engarerongai 863.0 643.3 750.0 335.9 691.8 656.8

Arusha 1188.5 701.8 603.9 679.3 1197.9 874.3

Sumbawanga 371.5 758.1 735.0 628.7 768.4 652.3

Singida 778.2 628.3 689.4 622.1 763.4 696.3

Iringa 885.5 555.4 757.6 443.9 509.3 630.3

Dodoma 489.7 452.2 545.2 569.7 679.3 547.2

Same 498.2 519.3 728.1 442.3 679.3 573.4

Kilimanjaro 501.7 482.8 492.5 5352.4 861.8 1538.2


12

Annual Maximum Temperature (°C) for Selected Meteorological Stations, Tanzania, 2014 - 2018

Station 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Mean

Bukoba 26.4 27.3 26.2 26.8 26.4 26.6

Mwanza 28.3 28.6 28.9 28.5 28.4 28.5

Musoma 28.2 29.7 28.6 - - 28.8

Kigoma 28.1 29.9 30.0 29.7 29.4 29.4

Sumbawanga 25.2 25.4 25.5 25.3 24.8 25.2

Tabora 29.5 30.3 30.5 30.3 28.4 29.8

Singida 26.8 27.2 27.1 28.1 26.0 27.0

Dodoma 29.1 29.6 29.4 29.8 28.8 29.3

Iringa 26.4 27.4 27.2 26.9 26.4 26.9

Same 29.6 33.7 29.6 29.2 29.2 30.3

Arusha 25.8 26.5 26.6 26.8 25.4 26.2

Kilimanjaro 29.7 30.4 30.1 30.3 29.4 30.0

Tanga 30.5 30.8 31.3 31.2 30.8 30.9

Dar es Salaam 32.0 32.0 31.3 31.5 31.5 31.7

Mtwara 30.7 31.1 30.9 31.1 31.1 31.0

Songea 26.7 27.7 28.0 26.3 - 27.2

Mahenge 25.3 25.6 25.5 25.4 24.9 25.3

Mbeya 23.7 26.2 24.0 24.7 24.8 24.7


13

Monthly Mean Maximum Temperature (°C) for Selected Meteorological Stations, Tanzania, 2018


Dodoma 27.7 30.9 27.8 27.7 27.8 27.4 25.6 27.8 29.5 30.6 32.5 30.3 28.8

Arusha 27.4 30.3 26.1 24.3 22.6 22.3 22.1 23.4 26.1 26.0 27.4 27.2 25.4

Kia 31.5 34.4 29.7 27.7 26.6 26.2 25.5 27.1 29.8 29.8 31.9 32.2 29.4

Tanga 31.1 33.4 32.2 30.8 29.8 29.5 29.1 29.1 30.1 30.6 31.8 32.8 30.8

Morogoro 30.3 32.3 30.4 29.0 28.4 28.3 27.1 28.6 30.8 30.9 32.4 32.5 30.1

Kibaha 31.0 34.0 32.1 30.1 29.8 30.0 29.5 30.0 31.1 31.5 33.5 32.5 31.2

Dar es salaam 31.2 33.2 32.4 30.4 30.2 30.3 29.8 30.7 31.4 31.8 33.1 33.2 31.5

Kilwa masoko 30.4 32.0 31.3 29.9 - 29.8 - - 30.0 30.6 31.7 31.9 30.9

Mtwara 30.2 31.5 31.5 30.4 31.3 30.5 30.3 30.6 30.1 31.5 32.7 32.2 31.1

Songea - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Bukoba 26.4 28.1 26.0 25.2 25.7 26.0 26.0 26.1 27.0 27.2 27.2 26.2 26.4

Musoma - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Mwanza 26.9 30.1 27.5 27.5 26.8 29.0 29.4 29.3 30.7 28.6 28.7 27.1 28.4

Shinyanga 27.1 32.0 28.2 28.0 28.9 29.3 28.9 30.5 32.8 32.6 - 28.8 29.7

Kigoma 27.8 30.0 28.7 27.5 29.9 29.5 30.1 30.7 32.5 30.4 28.5 27.7 29.4

Singida 24.8 29.3 25.4 25.3 25.2 25.3 24.4 26.3 28.3 27.9 - - 26.0

Tabora 27.3 30.2 28.1 28.0 28.3 - - - 29.5 - - - 28.4

Sumbawanga 23.2 25.0 23.7 23.9 24.3 24.7 23.4 26.1 27.0 26.4 26.2 24.2 24.8

Iringa met 24.7 28.0 25.1 25.4 25.6 25.5 23.7 26.0 27.9 27.6 29.7 27.8 26.4

Mbeya met 23.1 25.5 23.8 24.2 23.6 22.6 21.6 26.0 26.6 27.6 27.8 25.2 24.8

Same 31.2 33.2 29.5 27.7 27.0 26.7 26.1 27.4 29.7 29.8 31.2 31.3 29.2

Karume(pemba) 30.2 31.9 31.0 - - - - - - 29.8 30.9 32.1 31.1

Mpanda 27.6 30.1 28.2 27.3 29.2 28.9 28.4 31.3 33.5 32.5 30.6 28.4 29.7

Ilonga 30.1 33.4 31.1 29.7 28.8 28.2 27.8 29.5 31.2 31.5 34.2 33.7 30.7

Zanzibar 31.9 - 32.2 29.6 29.6 29.7 28.9 29.7 30.5 31.3 32.0 32.8 30.8

Mahenge 25.3 26.1 26.0 24.5 24.1 22.9 22.4 24.1 25.5 25.8 27.3 - 24.9


14

Annual Minimum Temperature (°C) for Selected Meteorological Stations, Tanzania, 2014 – 2018

Station 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Mean

Bukoba 18.4 18.6 18.9 18.5 18.6 18.6

Mwanza 18.6 18.9 18.6 19.1 18.6 18.8

Musoma 17.9 18.3 17.7 19.9 19.0 18.6

Kigoma 19.9 19.7 19.8 19.6 19.1 19.6

Tabora 16.9 16.9 15.9 17.5 17.4 16.9

Singida 16.1 16.1 16.4 16.3 16.2 16.2

Dodoma 17.9 17.7 17.7 18.2 17.8 17.9

Iringa 15.5 15.3 15.2 15.8 15.6 15.5

Same 18.7 18.8 18.5 18.3 18.6 18.6

Arusha 15.3 15.5 15.3 15.3 15.5 15.4

Kilimanjaro 17.1 17.6 18.6 17.9 17.9 17.8

Tanga 22.0 23.6 23.4 23.5 23.1 23.1

Dar es Salaam 22.5 23.1 23.2 23.3 22.4 22.9

Mtwara 21.2 21.5 21.4 22.0 21.5 21.5

Songea 15.7 12.2 15.6 15.2 14.9 14.7

Mahenge 17.0 16.7 17.3 17.7 17.3 17.2

Mbeya 14.1 12.0 14.4 11.0 11.5 12.6


15

Monthly Minimum Temperature (°C) for Selected Meteorological Stations, Tanzania, 2018


Dodoma 19.0 19.5 19.4 18.6 17.4 15.1 15.1 15.4 16.6 18.1 19.5 19.7 17.8

Arusha 16.0 15.0 17.4 17.5 16.1 14.5 14.3 13.4 14.8 15.9 15.6 15.3 15.5

Kia 18.9 18.6 19.2 19.1 17.9 16.1 16.3 15.3 17.1 18.7 18.8 19.3 17.9

Tanga 24.2 24.8 24.2 24.1 23.1 22.0 21.3 21.1 21.7 22.2 23.7 25.5 23.1

Morogoro 21.1 21.6 21.3 20.9 19.9 17.1 16.8 16.5 17.8 19.5 20.8 22.1 19.6

Kibaha 22.7 23.1 22.7 22.5 21.7 20.2 19.8 19.3 20.2 21.4 22.9 23.6 21.7

Dar es salaam 24.0 24.9 23.9 23.3 22.7 20.7 20.4 19.5 20.6 21.6 23.0 24.5 22.4

Kilwa masoko 24.3 25.7 24.3 23.7 - 21.2 20.9 20.9 22.2 22.9 24.4 24.8 23.2

Mtwara 23.4 23.8 22.9 22.5 21.9 20.0 19.5 18.3 19.1 20.4 22.1 23.8 21.5

Songea 16.9 16.7 16.5 15.0 12.7 10.0 10.5 11.8 13.8 16.7 19.4 19.0 14.9

Bukoba 18.7 19.4 18.6 18.7 18.9 18.1 18.6 18.1 18.1 18.5 19.3 18.7 18.6

Musoma 19.3 18.7 19.2 19.2 19.0 18.1 17.4 18.3 19.9 19.8 19.9 19.4 19.0

Mwanza 18.7 19.5 18.9 19.2 19.2 17.1 16.6 17.4 18.8 19.6 19.7 19.2 18.6

Shinyanga 19.0 19.9 18.9 19.1 18.0 16.2 15.7 17.3 19.4 20.4 - 19.4 18.5

Kigoma 19.9 20.1 19.7 19.7 18.9 16.6 16.1 17.6 19.3 20.6 20.2 20.5 19.1

Singida 16.5 17.5 17.2 17.3 16.0 14.3 13.7 14.3 16.0 16.7 18.3 17.6 16.2

Tabora met 18.1 18.1 18.2 18.2 16.2 13.8 14.1 16.2 18.7 19.9 19.1 18.2 17.4

Sumbawanga 15.1 15.4 15.4 14.7 13.2 10.1 9.7 11.5 14.4 15.7 16.3 15.3 13.9

Iringa met 17.2 16.5 16.5 16.1 15.5 13.5 13.8 12.8 14.3 16.1 17.5 17.4 15.6

Mbeya met 14.9 14.4 14.7 12.7 9.5 6.2 6.3 8.6 10.7 12.9 14.3 14.4 11.5

Same 19.8 20.0 19.9 20.0 18.5 17.0 16.3 15.9 17.3 18.6 19.7 20.6 18.6

Karume(pemba) 23.5 24.1 24.0 24.3 23.7 23.4 23.0 22.9 23.1 23.3 23.9 24.8 23.7

Mpanda 19.3 19.4 19.2 18.9 17.4 12.9 12.7 13.9 17.1 20.9 20.6 19.6 17.7

Ilonga 20.4 21.4 20.9 20.7 19.6 16.7 16.9 17.8 19.9 21.7 22.8 22.8 20.1

Zanzibar 23.8 - 25.6 24.6 24.6 23.5 22.9 21.8 22.3 23.0 24.0 25.1 23.7

Mahenge 18.5 18.0 18.9 18.4 17.9 16.0 15.3 14.9 16.2 17.0 19.5 - 17.3


16

3.0 Population

The population of Tanzania has increased more than four times from 12.3 million in 1967 to 54.2

million in 2018. The average annual intercensal growth rate according to the 2012 Population and

Housing Census is 2.7 percent.

Tanzania Population Trend in Millions, 1967 - 2018

* Projected figures based on 2012 Population and Housing Census

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Population and Housing Censuses of 1967, 1978, 1988, 2002 and 2012

1967 1988 2018

17

Population Distribution and Average Annual Intercensal Growth Rate by Region, Tanzania

Region

Population (number) Intercensal Growth Rate

2002/2012 2000 Census 2012 Census 2018

Projections*

Tanzania 34,443,603 44,928,923 54,199,163 2.7

Tanzania Mainland 33,461,849 43,625,354 52,619,314 2.7

Dodoma 1,692,025 2,083,588 2,492,989 2.1

Arusha 1,288,088 1,694,310 1,999,907 2.7

Kilimanjaro 1,376,702 1,640,087 1,864,329 1.8

Tanga 1,636,280 2,045,205 2,337,053 2.2

Morogoro 1,753,362 2,218,492 2,596,287 2.4

Pwani 885,017 1,098,668 1,265,504 2.2

Dar es Salaam 2,487,288 4,364,541 5,147,070 5.6

Lindi 787,624 864,652 983,738 0.9

Mtwara 1,124,481 1,270,854 1,424,083 1.2

Ruvuma 1,113,715 1,376,891 1,579,811 2.1

Iringa 840,404 941,238 1,095,172 1.1

Mbeya 1,339,848 1,708,548 2,070,412 2.4

Singida 1,086,748 1,370,637 1,612,854 2.3

Tabora 1,710,465 2,291,623 2,870,522 2.9

Rukwa 729,060 1,004,539 1,195,550 3.2

Kigoma 1,674,047 2,127,930 2,616,200 2.4

Shinyanga 1,249,226 1,534,808 1,874,709 2.1

Kagera 1,791,451 2,458,023 3,022,037 3.2

Mwanza 2,058,866 2,772,509 3,532,378 3

Mara 1,363,397 1,743,830 2,209,143 2.5

Manyara 1,037,605 1,425,131 1,750,864 3.2

Njombe 648,464 702,097 803,299 0.8

Katavi 408,609 564,604 738,237 3.2

Simiyu 1,317,879 1,584,157 2,094,798 1.8

Geita 1,337,718 1,739,530 2,239,949 2.6

Songwe 723,480 998,862 1,202,419 3.2

Tanzania Zanzibar 981,754 1,303,569 1,579,849 2.8

Kaskazini Unguja 136,639 187,455 222,066 3.2

Kusini Unguja 94,244 115,588 133,767 2

Mjini Magharibi 390,074 593,678 700,791 4.2

Kaskazini Pemba 185,326 211,732 271,594 1.3

Kusini Pemba 175,471 195,116 251,631 1.1

* Projected figures based on 2012 Population and Housing Census Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Population and Housing Censuses 2002 and 2012

18

Population Pyramids Percentage Distribution of Total Population by Age Group and Sex, Tanzania, 2012 Census

19

Percentage Distribution of the 2018 Projected Population by Age Group and Sex, Tanzania

20

Key Indicators from 2002 and 2012 Population and Housing Censuses, Tanzania

Indicator 2002 2012

Tanzania Mainland Zanzibar Tanzania Mainland Zanzibar

Total Population (million) 34.4 33.5 1.0 44.9 43.6 1.3

Young Population (< 15 years) (%) 44.2 44.2 44.3 43.9 43.9 42.5

Sex Ratio (males per 100 females) 96.0 96.0 96.0 95.0 95.0 94.0

Life Expectancy at Birth (both) 51.0 51.0 57.0 61.8 61.7 65.2

Life Expectancy at Birth (male) 47.0 47.0 46.0 59.8 59.7 63.3

Life Expectancy at Birth (female) 50.0 50.0 49.0 63.8 63.7 67.1

Households without Toilets (%) 9.2 8.6 34.4 7.8 7.5 19.3

Annual Growth Rate 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.8

Literacy Rate 71.0 70.0 73.0 71.8 71.5 80.0

Child Orphan-hood (%) 1.1 1.1 0.4 7.7 7.7 5.8

Floor Materials (Mud) (%) 73.0 74.0 46.0 60.0 60.9 28.6

Persons with Disability (%) 2.0 2.0 1.4 9.3 9.3 7.3

Children Population (< 5 years) (%) 16.4 16.5 15.7 15.2 15.2 13.3

Youth Population (15-24 years) (%)

Youth Population (15-35 years) (%) 35.6 35.6 36.2 35.1 34.9 42.2

Working Age Population (15-64 years) (%)

51.9 51.8 52.7 52.2 52.0 59.0

Elderly Population (60+ years) (%) 5.7 5.7 4.6 5.5 5.5 4.3

Elderly Population (65+ years) (%) 3.9 3.9 3.0 3.8 3.8 2.9

Percent of Urban Population 23.1 22.6 39.6 29.6 29.1 46.3

Percent of Rural Population 76.9 77.4 60.4 70.4 70.9 53.7

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Population and Housing Censuses 2002 and 2012

21

4.0 Health

There was an increase in number of health facilities from 6,321 in 2010 to 8,119 in 2018

Number of Health Facilities by Type, Tanzania Mainland, 2010 - 2018

Type of Health Facility 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Hospital 240 236 241 254 254 252 263 279 285

Health Center 687 684 742 711 713 718 759 819 834

Dispensary 5,394 5,132 5,680 5,680 6,002 6,549 6,658 6,394 7,000

Total 6,321 6,052 6,663 6,645 6,969 7,519 7,680 7,492 8,119

Source: Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children

Percentage Distribution of Health Facilities by Type, Tanzania Mainland, 2018

Source: Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children

22

Percentage of children age 6-59 months classified as having malaria, according to RDT by Age, Sex, Residence and Zone, Tanzania MIS 2017

Prevalence of malaria in children

Background characteristic Malaria prevalence according to RDT

RDT positive Number of children

Age in Months

06-08 2.6 357

09-11 4.6 376

12-17 4.5 764

18-23 5.9 728

24-35 7.4 1,455

36-47 10.3 1,505

48-59 8.2 1,522

Sex

Male 7.5 3,368

Female 7.2 3,339

Residence

Urban 2.1 1,781

Rural 9.2 4,926

Zone

Western 16.6 757

Northern 1.5 562

Central 1.1 712

Southern Highlands 4.9 329

Southern 13.6 244

Southern West Highlands 2.6 701

Lake 10.6 2,207

Eastern 4.6 1,015

Zanzibar 0.2 180

Total 7.3 6,707

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; TMIS, 2017

23

Percentage of children age 6-59 months classified as having malaria, according to RDT by Region, Tanzania MIS 2017

Prevalence of malaria in children

Region Malaria prevalence according to RDT

RDT positive Number of children Dodoma 0.6 261

Arusha 0 173

Kilimanjaro 0 128

Tanga 3.1 261

Morogoro 9.5 343

Pwani 5.3 159

Dar es Salaam 1.1 513

Lindi 11.7 95

Mtwara 14.8 150

Ruvuma 11.8 118

Iringa 2 118

Mbeya 4 199

Singida 2.3 266

Tabora 11.7 465

Rukwa 1.8 269

Kigoma 24.4 292

Shinyanga 6.1 232

Kagera 15.4 313

Mwanza 8.1 638

Mara 11.2 360

Manyara 0 185

Njombe 0 93

Katavi 7.1 73

Simiyu 6 305

Geita 17.3 358

Songwe 0 159

Kaskazini Unguja 0 21

Kusini Unguja 0 14

Mjini Magharibi 0.6 65

Kaskazini Pemba 0 47

Kusini Pemba 0 34

Total 7.3 6,707

RDT = Rapid Diagnostic Test (SD BIOLINE Malaria Ag P.f)

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; TMIS, 2017

24

Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR) by Residence, Tanzania, 2015/16

Residence TFR CBR

Tanzania 5.2 37.4

Tanzania Mainland 5.2 37.5

Tanzania Zanzibar 5.1 36.3

Tanzania Mainland

Urban 3.8 35.6

Rural 6.0 38.2

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; 2015/16 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS)

Trend in Total Fertility Rate (TFR), Tanzania

Survey Year TFR (births per woman) 2004/05 TDHS 5.7

2010 TDHS 5.4

2012 PHC 5.5

2015/16 TDHS 5.2

2017 Projection 5.13

2018 Projection 5.08

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; 2004/05, 2010 and 2015/16 TDHS and 2012 PHC

25

Trend in Mortality Rates, Tanzania

Survey Year Infant Mortality (per 1,000

live births) Under-Five Mortality (per

1,000 live births) Maternal Deaths (per 00,000

live births)

2004/05 TDHS 68 112 578

2010 TDHS 51 81 454

2012 PHC 46.2 66.5 432

2015/16 TDHS 43 67 556

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; 2004/05, 2010, 2012 PHC and 2015/16 TDHS

26

5.0 Education

Number of Primary Schools, Secondary Schools and Teacher Training Colleges, Tanzania Mainland, 2008 – 2018

Type of School/College 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Primary School 15,673 15,727 15,816 16,001 16,331 16,343 16,365 16,899 17,174 17,357 17,562

Public 15,257 15,301 15,265 15,412 15,525 15,576 15,596 15,966 16,109 16,140 16,149

Private 416 426 551 589 806 767 769 933 1,065 1,217 1,413

Secondary School 3,798 4,102 4,266 4,367 4,528 4,576 4,753 4,708 4,759 4,796 4.846

Public 3,039 3,283 3,397 3,425 3,508 3,528 3,692 3,593 3,614 3,604 3,632

Private 759 819 869 942 1,020 1,048 1,061 1,115 1,145 1,192 1,214

Teacher Training College

66 77 92 109 105 106 126 126 148 119 137

Public 32 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 35 35 35

Private 34 43 58 75 71 72 92 92 113 84 102

Source: Ministry of Education, Science, Technology and Vocational Training

Number of Higher Learning Institutions, Tanzania, 2010 – 2018

Type of Institution 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total 33 32 34 47 48 49 34 52 54

Public Universities 8 8 8 8 11 12 12 12 12

Public University Colleges 4 3 3 5 2 2 2 2 4

Private Universities 11 11 11 15 15 14 20 22 23

Private University Colleges 10 10 12 19 20 21 16 16 15


27

Total Enrolment (number) by Level and Ownership, Tanzania Mainland, 2012 – 2018

Level 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Primary

Public 8,019,748 8,033,926 7,994,675 8,011,229 8,342,284 8,969,110 9,717,309

Private 227,424 197,987 227,992 287,053 296,918 348,681 394,362

Total 8,247,172 8,231,913 8,222,667 8,298,282 8,639,202 9,317,791 10,111,671

Secondary Form 1 - 4

Public 1,542,687 1,450,689 1,520,292 1,339,823 1,377,049 1,467,958 1,704,712

Private 260,123 277,845 349,988 308,536 298,544 299,932 286,309

Total 1,802,810 1,728,534 1,870,280 1,648,359 1,675,593 1,767,890 1,991,021


Public 60,065 58,190 60,518 97,150 92,540 97,243 109,974

Private 21,397 17,332 16,551 28,874 38,822 43,724 47,471

Total 81,462 75,522 77,069 126,024 131,362 140,967 157,445


Public 1,602,752 1,508,879 1,580,810 1,436,973 1,469,589 1,565,201 1,814,686

Private 281,520 295,177 366,539 337,410 337,366 343,656 333,780

Total 1,884,272 1,804,056 1,947,349 1,774,383 1,806,955 1,908,857 2,148,466


28

Number of Students Enrolled in Universities and Colleges: by Type of Institutions Tanzania, 2018/19

Universities

2018/19

Male Female Total

Public Universities/Colleges 71,572 45,304

116,876

Private Universities/Colleges 32,285 24,551

56,836

Total 103,857 69,855

173,712

Source: Tanzania Commission for Universities (TCU)

Number of Higher Learning Institutions that offers Educational Courses, Tanzania, 2018

Universities Qty

Public 8

Private 21

Total 29

Source: Tanzania Commission for Universities (TCU)

29

Number of Teaching Staff by Ownership of School Tanzania Mainland, 2010 – 2018

Type of School 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Primary Schools

Total 165,856 175,449 180,987 189,487 190,957 197,420 206,829 210,876 199,705

Public 159,081 167,111 171,986 179,322 181,005 184,242 191,772 188,336 179,341

Private 6,775 8,338 9,001 10,165 9,952 13,178 15,057 22,540 20,364

Secondary Schools

Total 40,517 52,146 65,086 58,028 80,529 94,598 108,596 110,163 102,982

Public 30,252 39,934 51,469 42,649 65,390 75,127 89,554 89,475 82,023

Private 10,265 12,212 13,617 15,379 15,139 19,471 19,042 20,688 20,959


30

Female Student Enrolment as a Percentage of Total Enrolment by Level and Ownership of Education, Tanzania Mainland, 2008 – 2018

Level of Education

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

STD I 49.2 49.6 49.7 49.6 49.7 49.8 49.7 49.5 48.9 49 49.5

STD VII 49.2 49.8 51 51.9 52.1 52.3 52.9 53.2 53.1 52.8 52.5

STD I-VII 49.3 49.7 50.1 50.3 50.5 50.6 50.8 50.8 50.6 50.3 50.1

Form I 42.6 44.6 45.3 47.2 49.4 50 51.1 - 51 51.2 51.5

Public 41.6 43.9 44.2 46.2 48.8 49.3 49.8 - 50.6 50.7 51.2

Private 51.4 52.6 52.7 53.6 54.1 54 54.5 - 53.6 54.5 54.1

Form IV 43.8 45.9 45.8 42.9 44.5 46.1 47.8 - 51 50.5 50.6

Public 42.3 44.7 45 41.3 43.3 44.7 44.9 - 50.8 49.8 50.2

Private 47.8 51.2 50.2 51.7 51.4 52.2 52.3 - 52 52.7 52.3

Form V 42 41.5 39.9 34.5 31.6 32.8 32.6 - 39.3 41.8 42.4

Public 42.7 40.4 39.5 30.6 27.7 29.2 30.4 .. 37.8 42.8 43.0

Private 40.6 44.5 40.7 44.9 44.2 46.4 47.1 - 42.5 39.6 40.9

Form VI 35.3 39.2 39.5 35.6 32.1 32.5 33.1 - 37.2 39.2 41.8

Public 31.7 35.3 39.2 33.1 27.5 27.4 27.6 - 36.2 38.7 42.7

Private 40.3 44.7 40 40.7 43.4 47.3 48.5 - 39.6 40.4 39.6


31

6.0 Disability

Number and Percentage of Persons (5 years or above) with Disability by and Type of Disability and Sex, Tanzania Mainland, 2014

Type of Disability Male Female Total

Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent

Albinism 6,839 0.03 10,183 0.04 17,023 0.04 Difficulty in

Seeing 469,537 2.09 653,853 2.86 1,123,390 2.48

Hearing 227,995 1.02 327,320 1.43 555,315 1.23

Walking 370,287 1.65 604,789 2.64 975,076 2.15

Remembering 296,886 1.32 406,238 1.78 703,123 1.55

Self-care 216,922 0.97 207,695 0.91 424,617 0.94

Communication 143,903 0.64 152,216 0.67 296,118 0.65

Total Population 22,424,705 100 22,869,112 100 45,293,817 100.0

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Integrated Labour Force Survey 2014

Percentage Distribution of Persons of Age 7 Years or Above with Disability by Type of Disability and Geographical Area, Tanzania Mainland, 2014

Type of Disability Geographical Area

Dar es Salaam Other Urban Rural Total Number

Albinism 11.4 84.7 3.9 100.0 14,856

Difficulty in

Seeing 8.1 27.1 64.8 100.0 1,081,034 Hearing 6.8 23.0 70.2 100.0 523,553

Walking 8.1 25.2 66.7 100.0 913,237

Remembering 7.2 24.7 68.0 100.0 620,271

Self-care 10.1 30.9 59.0 100.0 226,478

Communication 9.9 26.5 63.7 100.0 186,704 Total (with at least one disability) 8.2 26.6 65.3 100.0 2,225,671


32

Percentage Distribution of Persons of Age 7 Years or Above with Disability by Type of Disability and Level of Education Attained, Tanzania Mainland, 2014

Type of Disability

Level of Education Attained

Total Never Attended, Adult Education

or Pre-school Primary Secondary

Vocational Training

Tertiary Non-

University University Total

Albinism 11.8 65.8 12 5 1.4 4 100 14,856

Difficulty in

Seeing 39.7 51 5.3 2.4 1 0.5 100 1,081,034

Hearing 47 47.5 3 1.1 1 0.4 100 523,553

Walking 51.6 43.7 2.3 1.2 0.8 0.4 100 913,237

Remembering 51.4 42.9 4 0.2 0.6 0.8 100 620,271

Self-care 52.3 42 4.2 0.2 0.3 0.9 100 226,478

Communication 60.9 35.3 2.9 0.3 0 0.6 100 186,704 Total (with at least one disability) 41.7 50.3 4.8 1.6 1 0.6 100 2,225,671


Unemployment Rate for Persons of Age 7 Years or Above with Disability by Type of Disability, Tanzania Mainland, 2014

Type of Disability Unemployment Rate

Albinism 7.8

Difficulty in

Seeing 9.6

Hearing 10.3

Walking 12.3

Remembering 11.7

Self-care 7.3

Communication 20.1

Source: National bureau of Statistics; Integrated Labour Force Survey 2014

33

7.0 Politics

Fully Registered Political Parties in the United Republic of Tanzania as of December 2018

S.N. Name of Political Party Abbreviated Name Year Founded

1. Chama Cha Mapinduzi CCM 01 July 1992 (Founded 1977)

2. Civic United Front CUF 21 January 1993

3. Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo CHADEMA 21 January 1993

4. The Union for Multiparty Democracy UMD 21 January 1993

5. National Convention for Construction and Reform

NCCR MAGEUZI 21 January 1993

6. National League for Democracy NLD 21 January 1993

7. United People’s Democratic Party UPDP 04 February 1993

8. National Reconstruction Alliance NRA 08 February 1993

9. Tanzania Democratic Alliance ADA -TADEA 05 April 1993

10. Tanzania Labour Party TLP 24 November 1993

11. United Democratic Party UDP 24 March 1994

12. Demokrasia Makini MAKINI 15 November 2001

13. Democratic Party DP 07th June, 2002

14. Sauti ya Umma SAU 17 February 2005

15. Alliance for Tanzanian Farmers Party AFP 03 November 2009

16. Chama Cha Kijamii CCK 27 January 2012

17. Alliance for Democratic Change ADC 28 August 2012

18. Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma CHAUMA 04 June 2013

19. Alliance for Change and Transparency ACT WAZALENDO 05 May 2014

Source: Office of Registrar of Political Parties

34

The 2015 General Election Results

Presidential Election: United Republic of Tanzania

S.N. Name of Candidate Name of Political Party

Number of Votes in Support of Candidate

Percent of all Valid Votes

1. Dr. John Pombe Joseph Magufuli CCM 8,882,935 58.46

2. Edward Ngoyai Lowassa CHADEMA 6,072,848 39.97

3. Anna Elisha Mghwira ACT WAZALENDO 98,763 0.65

4. Chief Lutalosa Yemba ADC 66,049 0.43

5. Hashim Spunda Rungwe CHAUMMA 49,256 0.32

6. ElifatioMacmilianLyimo TLP 8,198 0.05

7. Kasambala Janken Malik NRA 8,028 0.05

8. Dovutwa Fahmi Nassoro UPDP 7,785 0.05

Total 15,193,664 100.00

Source: National Electoral Commission (NEC)

35

Presidential Election: Tanzania Zanzibar, April 2016

S.N. Name of Candidate Name of Party Number of Votes in Support of

Candidate

Percent of all Valid Votes

1. Dk. Ali Mohamed Shein CCM 299,982 91.37

2. Seif Sharif Hamad CUF 6,076 1.85

3. Kassim Bakari Ali JAHAZI ASILIA 1,470 0.45

4. Seif Ali Iddi NRA 266 0.08

5. Said Soud Said AFP 1,303 0.40

6. Khamis Idd Lila ACT - WAZALENDO 1,225 0.37

7. Juma Ali Khatib ADA - TADEA 1,562 0.48

8. Hamad Rashid Mohamed ADC 9,734 2.96

9. Ali Khatib Ali CCK 1,980 0.60

10. Mohammed Masoud Rashid CHAUMMA 493 0.15

11. Tabu Mussa Juma D-MAKINI 210 0.06

12. Abdallah Kombo Khamis DP 512 0.16

13. Issa Mohamed Zonga SAU 2,018 0.61

14. Hafidh Hassan Suleiman TLP 1,496 0.46

Total 328,327 100.0

Source: Zanzibar Electoral Commission (ZEC)

36

Members of Parliament (number) in the United Republic of Tanzania by Party/Ex-Officio and Sex, 2018

Type of Member

CCM CHADEMA CUF NCCR-

MAGEUZI ACT-

WAZALENDO Total

Male

Fem

ale

Male

Fem

ale

Male

Fem

ale

Male

Fem

ale

Male

Fem

ale

Elected 180 18 27 6 30 1 1 0 1 0 264

Reserved for Women 0 66 0 37 10 0 0 0 0 113

Nominated by President 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10

Nominated by House of Representatives - Zanzibar

3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5

Attorney General (Ex-Officio) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

Total 189 91 27 43 30 11 1 0 1 0 393

Source: Parliament of Tanzania Office.

Members of the House of Representatives (number) by Party/Ex-Officio and Sex, Zanzibar, April 2016

Type of Member CCM ADC TADEA AFP

Total Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female

Elected 48 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 54

Reserved for Women 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 22

Nominated by President 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 7

Attorney General (Ex-Officio) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

Total 51 30 1 0 1 0 1 0 84

Source: House of Representative’s Office

37

Number of Councilors by Party End of Term, Tanzania Mainland, December 2018

Name of the Party Up to December, 2017 Up to December, 2018

Number. of Councillors Number. of Councillors

CCM 2,899 3,160

CHADEMA 778 582

CUF 211 159

NCCR – MAGEUZI 23 18

NLD 1 1

TLP 2 1

ACT- WAZALENDO 32 24

UDP 1

Total 3,946 3,946


Number of Councilors by Political Party and Method of Selection, Tanzania Zanzibar, April 2016

Party Number of Elected Appointed by Ministers Total

Male Female Male Female

CCM 88 23 0 0 111

Total 88 23 0 0 111

Source: Zanzibar Municipal Council

38

Number of Constituencies by Region, Tanzania, December 2018

S.N. Region Number of Constituency

1 Dodoma 10

2 Arusha 7

3 Kilimanjaro 9

4 Tanga 12

5 Morogoro 11

6 Pwani 9

7 Dar es Salaam 10

8 Lindi 8

9 Mtwara 10

10 Ruvuma 9

11 Iringa 7

12 Mbeya 7

13 Singida 8

14 Tabora 12

15 Rukwa 5

16 Kigoma 8

17 Shinyanga 6

18 Kagera 9

19 Mwanza 9

20 Mara 10

21 Manyara 7

22 Njombe 6

23 Katavi 5

24 Simiyu 7

25 Geita 7

26 Songwe 6

Tanzania Mainland (Total) 214

1 Mjini Magharibi 18

2 Kaskazini Unguja 9

3 Kusini Pemba 9

4 Kaskazini Pemba 9

5 Kusini Unguja 5

Tanzania Zanzibar (Total) 50

Tanzania 264


39

8.0 Employment

The Status of the Tanzania’s Labour Market Information from 2014 to 2018

There is a high demand for labour market information which reflects the current situation of the country’s labour

market dynamics for the monitoring and evaluation of implementation of various development frameworks. To

address this concern, while the Government is preparing to conduct another Labour Force Survey, the National

Bureau of Statistics projected the trends of labour market statistics, which accounts for the country’s labour

market dynamics from 2014 to 2018

The projected statistics shows an increase of labour force of 2.0 million people over the past five years; i.e. from

2014 to 2018. The national labour force has grown from 22.3 million people in 2014 to 24.3 million people in

2018. In addition, the number of people with employment has increased from 20.0 million in 2014 to 22.0 million

in 2018. In addition, there has been a decline in the rate of unemployment in the country from 10.3 percent in

2014 to 9.7 percent in 2018.

40

Forecasted unemployment rate from 2014 to 2018

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; 2014 Integrated Labour Force Survey (ILFS)

2014

10.3

2018

9.7

41

Estimated total employment from 2014 to 2018

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; 2014 Integrated Labour Force Survey (ILFS)

Formal Employment Created (number) by Sector, in Tanzania Mainland, 2013/14 - 2017/18

Sector/Project 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Government 49,615 44,797 71,496 82,302 18,000

Government Development Projects 172,245 271,920 124,178 132,147 397,009

Private Sector 408,756 257,323 195,002 239,017 137,054

Total 630,616 574,040 390,676 453,466 552,063

Source: PMO-Labour, Youth, Employment and Disability

2018

22.0 Mil

2014

20.0 Mil

42

9.0 Investment

List of Services Offered by Tanzania Investment Centre (TIC) by Time Frame and Cost, Tanzania, 2018

Service Delivery Time Frame

Fee *

TIC Application Form Immediately USD 100

Investment Guide Immediately Free

Provision of Investment Act Immediately Free

Certificates of Incentives 3 W/days USD 1,000

VAT Registration 3 days Free

Tax Clearance 1 day Free

Tax Identification Number 1 day Free

Customs Approval Import List 7 days Free

Business Name Search 1 day Free

Business Licensing 1 day Fee varies

Company Registration 1 days TZS 50,000 - 371,200

Industrial/Business License 2 days

Residence Permit Class A (East African Nationals) 10 days (Max) USD1,705

Residence Permit Class A (Other East African Nationals) 10 days (Max) USD 3,355

Residence Permit Class B (East African Nationals) 10 days (Max) USD 605

Residence Permit Class B (Other East African Nationals) 10 days (Max) USD 2,255

Special Pass for Class A and B 1 day USD660

Work Permit Class B-Labour 14 days (Max) Free

Linkages with government institutions 7 days Free

*10% administration fees paid to TIC towards respective costs for all services

Source: Tanzania Investment Centre

43

10.0 Household Budget Survey Statistics

44

Key Indicators from Household Budget Surveys, Tanzania Mainland, 2007 and 2011/12

Indicator (percent) 2007 2011/12 2017-18

Water, Housing, Sanitation and Communication

Households with modern roofs 55 68 84

Households with modern walls 35 46 79

Households with electricity 13 18 29

Households with protected water sources in the dry season 52 61 73

Households within 1 km of drinking water in the dry season 57 71 77

Households using toilets 93 88 93

Households owning radios 66 55 43

Households owning a mobile phone 25 57 78

Education and Health

Adult men with any education 83 87 87

Adult women with any education 71 76 78

Literate adults 73 77 79

Primary school net attendance ratio 84 78 83

Children aged 7-13 years studying 86 82 83

Secondary net enrolment ratio (Forms I-IV) 15 29 34

Households within 6 km of primary health facility 76 - -

Note: HBS is normally done after every five years

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Household Budget Surveys 2007 and 2011/1

45

Poverty Status by Area, Tanzania Mainland, 2007 and 2011/12

Year Area

% of Population below Food Poverty Line

% of Population below Basic Needs Poverty

Line

% of Female Headed

Households

2007

Dar es Salaam 3.2 14.1 24.4

Other Urban 8.9 22.7 30.1

Rural 13.5 39.4 23

Total 11.8 34.4 24.5

2011/12

Dar es Salaam 1 4.1 22.5

Other Urban 8.7 21.7 27.6

Rural 11.3 33.3 24.3

Total 9.7 28.2 24.7

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Household Budget Surveys, 2007 and 2011/12

Percentage Distribution of Poverty by Number of Employees, Tanzania Mainland, 2007 and 2011/12

Number of Employees in a Household

2007 2011/12

Headcount Ratio % of the Poor Headcount Ratio % of the Poor

None 41.0 75.1 30.5 78.0

1 20.9 14.2 19.8 14.0

2 21.9 6.9 24.5 2.5

3 19.7 1.8 23.9 1.9

4 or more 31.3 2.0 18.5 3.6

Total 33.6 100.0 28.4 100.0

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Household Budget Surveys 2007 and 2011/12

46

11 .0 Economic Indicators

GDP Growth Rate at 2015 Prices, Tanzania Mainland, 2013-2018

The annual GDP in Tanzania Mainland has been growing at an average rate of 6.7 percent from 2013 to 2018

47

Gross Domestic Product at Market Prices (TZS Billion), Tanzania, 2012 - 2018

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017r 2018p

Tanzania Mainland

At Current Prices 62,319 72,977 82,603 94,349 108,362 118,744 129,364

At 2015 Prices 77,980 83,268 88,874 94,349 100,828 107,657 115,140

GDP Growth Rate at 2015 Prices (Percent)

6.8 6.7 6.2 6.9 6.8 7.0

Tanzania Zanzibar

GDP at Current Prices 1,594 1,836 2,147 2,357 2,748 3,228 3,663

At constant 2015 prices 1,999 2,084 2,218 2,356 2,491 2,684 2,874

GDP Growth Rate at 2015 Prices (Percent) 5.3 4.3 6.4 6.2 5.8 7.7 7.1

Source: National Bureau of Statistics and Office of the Chief Government Statistician, Zanzibar

Per Capita GDP at Market Prices (Current Prices), Tanzania, 2013 - 2018

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017r 2018p

Tanzania Mainland

In '000' TZS 1,621 1,779 1,969 2,191 2,327 2,458

In USD 1,015 1,076 992 1,006 1,044 1,097

Tanzania Zanzibar

Current Prices (TZS '000') 1,374 1,558 1,667 1,888 2,104 2,323

Current Prices In USD 859 942 835 867 944 1,026

Source: National Bureau of Statistics and Office of the Chief Government Statistician, Zanzibar

48

Percentage Share of GDP at Current Prices by Activities, Tanzania Mainland, 2018

Note: Primary activity comprises agriculture and mining.

Secondary activity comprises manufacturing, electricity, gas, water and construction Tertiary activity comprises wholesale trade, retail trade, information, transport, communication and others.

49

National Consumer Price Index (September 2010 =100), Tanzania Mainland, 2012 – 2018

Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Index 80.97 87.35 92.7 97.88 102.95 108.42 112.2

Inflation Rate 16.0 7.9 6.1 5.6 5.2 5.3 3.5

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

Zanzibar Consumer Price Index (January 2017=100), 2012-2018

Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Index 78.7 82.2 86.8 91.8 97.8 103.4 107.3

Inflation Rate 9.8 4.5 5.6 5.7 6.6 5.6 3.8

Source: Office of Chief Government Statistician, Zanzibar

Monthly Inflation Rate by Type, Tanzania Mainland, 2018

Type Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Total 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.0 3.3

Food 6.7 5.8 5.0 4.0 3.2 3.8 3.0 3.2 3.1 2.5 2.0 2.6

Energy 10.4 12.1 14.1 18.4 21.2 16.8 18.5 18.7 18.9 19.5 19.2 17.7

Non Food 2.8 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.5 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.4

Non Food and Non Energy

1.4 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.6 3.1


50

Mean Exchange Rate (TZS to 1 USD), Tanzania, 2009 – 2018

Source: Bank of Tanzania

51

Consumption Expenditure and Balance of Trade

Final Consumption Expenditure at Current Prices (Billion TZS), Tanzania Mainland, 2012 – 2018

Type of Expenditure 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Households 42,196 48,675 53,954 60,047 64,700 71,212 77,443

Government 6,498 7,331 8,151 9,366 9,825 10,097 10,468


Final Consumption Expenditure at Constant 2015 Prices (Billion TZS), Tanzania Mainland, 2012 – 2018

Type of Expenditure 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Households 51,371 53,642 56,501 60,047 60,698 63,578 67,577

Government 7,770 8,059 8,548 9,366 9,667 9,772 9,969


Value of Tanzania Foreign Trade 2010 - 2018

Item 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Exports (FoB) 5,344 7,331 8,653 8,223 11,367 10,726 12,388 8,925 8,727

Imports (CIF) 11,132 17,113 18,276 19,904 20,977 21,475 20,660 17,381 19,368

Visible Balance of Trade

-5,788 -9,782 -9,623 -11,681 -9,611 -10,749 -8,272 -8,456 -10,641


52

Government Minimum Wage (Thousand TZS), Tanzania Mainland, 2009/10-2016/17

Source: President’s Office Public Service Management

53

Non-Government Minimum Wage by Sector, Tanzania Mainland, 2016

Sector Minimum Wage per Month (TZS )

Agricultural Services Agricultural services 100,000

Health Services Health services 132,000

Communication Services Telecommunication services 400,000

Broadcasting and mass media, postal and courier services 150,000

Domestic and Hospitality Services Domestic workers employed by diplomats and potential businessmen 150,000

Domestic workers employed by entitled officers 130,000

Domestic workers who are not residing in the household of the employer, other than those employed by diplomats and potential businessmen and entitled officers.

80,000

Other domestic workers not specified above 40,000

Potential and tourists hotels 250,000

Medium hotels 150,000

Restaurants, guest houses and bars 130,000

Private Security Services International and potential companies 150,000

Small companies 120,000

Energy Services International companies 400,000

Small companies 150,000

54

Ctd: Non-Government Minimum Wage by Sector, Tanzania Mainland, 2016

Sector Minimum Wage per Month (TZS )

Transport Services

Aviation services 350,000

Clearing and forwarding 300,000

Inland transport 200,000

Construction Services Contractors Class I 325,000

Contractors Class II-IV 280,000

Contractors Class V-VII 250,000

Mining Mining and prospecting licenses 400,000

Primary mining licenses. 200,000

Dealers licenses 300,000

Brokers licenses 200,000

Private schools services (Nursery, Primary and Secondary schools) Private schools services (nursery, primary and secondary schools) 140,000

Trade, Industries and Commercial Services Trade, industries and commerce 115,000

Financial institutions 400,000

Fishing and Marine Services Fishing and marine services 200,000

Other sectors not mentioned in this Wage Order Other sectors not mentioned in this wage order 100,000

Source: President’s Office Public Service Management

55

12 0: Foreign Trade

Gold mined in Tanzania; In recent years, gold has become a major export in Tanzania.

56

Major Exports (Billion TZS) by Type of Export, Tanzania, 2010 – 2018

Type of Export 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Coffee 162.3 225.7 292.8 259.1 204.3 309.7 224.2 282.4 337.5 Cotton 133.1 103.9 164.9 137.7 558.4 79.7 100.5 80.3 157.2 Sisal 11.1 16.9 18.4 25.4 111.3 340.2 32.3 57.7 46.9 Cashew nuts 173.2 189.6 222.0 301.0 647.9 497.3 756.9 1200.5 287.9 Cloves 11.3 48.4 58.3 68.4 50.9 5.9 22.5 121.2 0.7 Diamonds 14.2 17.0 41.0 63.6 80.3 65.6 164.3 143.0 184.2 Gold 1336.7 3463.8 3410.7 2768.5 2705.7 2717.2 3072.7 3418.9 3,435.6 Tobacco 178.7 437.9 348.1 159.5 319.3 428.0 783.8 434.5 609.7 Tea 68.1 73.5 87.4 87.8 72.8 91.0 96.9 109.0 1.3.3 Total 2,088.7 4,576.7 4,643.6 3,871.0 4,750.9 4,534.6 5,254.1 5,847.5 5,163.0


Imports (Billion TZS) by Type, Tanzania, 2013 – 2018

Type of Imports 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Food and live animals 764.5 844.3 719.5 661.9 657.9 280.0

Beverages and tobacco 173.1 174 146.2 149.9 146.7 169.7

Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 226 272.1 168.6 126.6 76.9 103.2

Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 7,762.60 5,890.10 14,872.20 3,124.40 3,423.9 4,034.0

Animals and vegetable oils, fats & waxes 680.7 983.9 839.1 1,069.50 991.0 947.7

Chemicals & related products, n.e.s. 1,560.40 2,205.90 2,271.70 2,132.00 2,599.9 2,611.5

Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 3,971.70 4,362.90 3,962.00 4,075.10 3,794.7 4,980.6

Machinery and transport equipment 4,459.40 5,645.30 5,806.40 5,273.30 5,095.0 5,626.1

Miscellaneous manufactured articles 412.1 598.6 566.7 545.9 594.5 615.6

Total 20,010.50 20,977.10 29,352.40 17,158.50 17,380.5 19,368.4


57

13 0: Performance Indicators for Selected Economic Activities

l

Construction activity grew faster than other activities in the year 2018 at 12.9 percent

58

13.1 Agriculture

Total Planted Area, Tanzania, 2007/08

Tanzania Mainland Million Hectares

Short Rainy Season (Vuli) Long Rainy Season (Masika) 1.8

Tanzania Zanzibar Thousand Hectares

Short Rainy Season (Vuli) Long Rainy Season (Masika) 14.8

Source: National Bureau of Statistics; Agriculture Survey 2007/08

Production of Selected Food Crops (tonne), Tanzania Mainland, 2012 – 2018

Crop 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Percent Change

2017/18

Maize 5,104 5,174 6,734 5,903 6,149 6,681 6,273 -6 Paddy 1,170 1,307 1,681 1,937 2,229 1,594 2,220 39 Wheat 109 92 167 72 76 50 57 14 Sorghum 1,052 1,041 1,246 1,007 1,003 1,064 988 -7 Cassava 1,821 1,943 1,664 1,962 2,205 1,342 2,791 108 Beans/Legumes 1,827 1,641 1,697 1,808 1,959 2,318 1,823 -21 Bananas 842 1,307 1,064 1,195 1,061 845 1,132 34 Sweet Potatoes 1,418 1,259 1,167 1,090 1,044 2,008 1,608 -20 Cotton 225,938 357,130 246,767 203,312 149,445 164,709 269,393 64 Tobacco 126,624 86,359 100,000 87,737 60,692 85,861 50,522 -41 Sugar 262,880 296,697 294,421 304,007 293,075 556,522 568,083 2 Tea 32,810 33,700 33,000 35,750 32,629 41,495 55,426 34 Pyrethrum 5,700 6,100 7,090 6,050 2,011 2,151 2,400 12 Coffee 33,219 71,200 47,301 41,674 60,921 47,693 43,193 -9 Sisal 25,690 34,875 37,571 39,204 42,314 36,533 43,280 18 Cashew nuts 160,000 127,947 123,449 197,933 155,416 265,238 313,826 18 Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries

59

Production of Livestock Products, Tanzania Mainland, 2012 – 2018

Product 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Milk Production (‘000’ ltr) from

Indigenous Cattle 1,297,775 1,339,613 1,381,451 1,381,451 1,423,288 1,460,900 1,608,099

Hybrid Cattle 597,161 623,865 650,570 677,275 703,979 626,100 792,044

Total 1,894,936 1,963,478 2,032,021 2,058,726 2,127,267 2,087,000 2,400,143

Meat Production (tonne)

Beef 289,835 299,581 309,086 319,112 323,775 394,604 471,692

Goat/ Sheep 111,106 115,652 120,199 124,745 129,292 81,064 92,999

Pork 47,246 50,814 74,174 54,360 91,451 18,899 37,191

Chicken 84,524 87,408 95,292 99,540 104,292 63,597 78,110

Total 532,711 553,455 598,751 597,757 648,810 558,164 679,992

Egg Production (number ‘000’)

Egg 3,494,584 3,725,200 3,899,569 4,153,800 4,353,182 2,758,000 3,156,692

Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries

60

13.2 Mining

Production of Selected Minerals, Tanzania Mainland, 2011 – 2018

Mineral Unit 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Diamonds carat 28,378 127,174 179,633 252,875 216,491 216,023 304,456 383,391 Gold kilogramme 37,085 39,012 42,534 40,481 43,293 45,155 43,490 35,864

Gemstone kilogramme 1,241,581 1,237,625 1,692,436 3,083,765 1,872,915 2,554,932 1,186,237 284,321

Salt tonne 32,397 34,016 36,032 54,757 92,158 145,718 100,017 36,392

Phosphate tonne 848,512 570,626 397,020 738,000 222,800 23,658 1,351 0

Gypsum tonne 9,288 91,610 171,567 200,179 239,302 213,507 123,645 241,259

Coal tonne 80,710 78,672 84,772 246,128 257,321 276,030 563,053 725,911

Pozzolana tonne 113,489 75,193 79,452 68,925 342,628 230,045 79,085 91,645

Kaolin tonne 178 1,422 907 3,809 1,953 656 13,816 129,383

Silver ore kilogramme 10,399 11,227 12,159 14,493 15,569 17,984 10,911 12,041

Copper pound 7,531,164 12,426,025 12,749,548 14,027,008 14,252,341 15,762,430 2,933,941 0

Bauxite tonne 29,520,000 28,433,930 39,977,300 25,641,201 204,956 72,779 12,090 7,140

carat = 0.205 gm Source: Ministry of Energy and Minerals

Revenue Received from SongoSongo and Mnazi Bay Gas Sales (USD), Tanzania Mainland, 2010 – 2018

Year Songosongo Mnazi Bay Total 2010 25,607,621.00 1,080,131.00 26,687,752.00 2011 38,337,903.00 1,444,856.00 39,782,759.00 2012 35,026,145.00 1,525,251.00 36,551,396.00 2013 50,582,385.00 1,592,879.00 52,175,264.00 2014 58,761,119.00 1,762,977.00 60,524,096.00 2015 43,854,236.00 1,921,965.00 45,776,201.00 2016 38,172,718.00 13,818,715.00 51,991,433.00 2017 22,795,142.00 19,466,121.00 42,261,263.00 2018 22,406,171.00 40,683,088.00 63,089,259.00

Source: Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation (TPDC)

61

13.3 Manufacturing

Quantities of Selected Manufactured Goods Produced, Tanzania Mainland, 2011 – 2018

Product Unit 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017r 2018p

Konyagi mill. litres 15 16 21 32 29 29 26 29 Beer mill. litres 323 338 374 380 386 383 397 413 Kibuku mill. litres 23 22 19 20 23 27 23 21 Cigarette mill. pieces 6,630 7,723 7,710 8,028 7,837 8,091 7,412 8 Textiles mill. sq.m. 102 81 98 119 100 76 52 53 Paints ‘000 liters 31,710 35,025 36,623 38,308 38,372 35,096 40,146 47,928 Cement ‘000 tonnes 2,409 2,558 2,370 2,796 3,135 4,572 4,398 4,459 Rolled steel ‘000 tonnes 158 179 166 187 206 220 232 275 Iron sheets ‘000 tonnes 77 81 85 87 91 91 85 84 Aluminum sheets tonnes 33 23 37 27 32 14 - -

Note: r – means revised, p – means provisional

Source:

Quantities of Selected Manufactured Goods Produced, Tanzania Zanzibar, 2011 – 2018

Product Unit 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

*Beverages Mill. litres 17 14 12 12 17 20 22 20 Bread ‘000 thousands 112 115 128 144 162 174 195 209

Noodles tonne 189 199 216 222 278 182 247 295

Door UPVC number 140 95 105 168 229 93 121 239

Window UPVC number 95 201 130 270 320 149 71 121

Garments Dish

Dash

piece 4,672 2,877 3,622 3,950 3,419 3,674 3,119 2,973

Jewellery Gold/Silver

gram 8,602 8,172 6,730 8,199 7,032 5,918 5,060 5,684

* Includes mineral water and juice Source: Office of Chief Government Statistician-Zanzibar

62

13.4 Electricity

Installed Capacity, Electricity Generated and Sales, Tanzania, 2013 – 2018

Item Category Unit 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Installed Capacity Grid System MW 1,501.20 1,521.90 1,516.20 1,366.00 1,323.70 1,553.96

Maximum Demand Grid System MW 898.7 934.6 988.2 1,041.60 1,051.2 1,116.6

Generation

Grid System GWh 5,758.30 6,029.00 6,188.00 6,789.00 6,800.70 7,154.14

Off-grid System GWh 178.5 191.8 201 201.6 314.7 82.92

Import from Neighbouring Countries

GWh 60.2 61 70.5 101.5 105.8 117.53

Sales

Small Customers (D1)

GWh 280.6 217.4 148.8 345.3 301.5 319.82

Middle Customers (T1)

GWh 1,749.10 1,890.60 2,082.70 2,263.40 2,371.00 2,481.93

Big Customers (T2, T3 & T8)

GWh 2,570.40 2,595.30 2,721.10 2,887.20 2,893.30 3,074.98

Zanzibar (T5) GWh 218.7 348.5 344.6 375.6 390.4 414.01

Source: Tanzania Electricity Supply Company (TANESCO)

63

13.5 Transport

Road Network in Kilometers by Status, Tanzania Mainland, 2010 – 2018

Year

National Roads Local Roads

Total Roads Network

Trunk Roads Regional Roads District, Urban and Feeder

Roads

Paved Unpaved Paved Unpaved Paved Unpaved

2010 5,377 6,822 780 20,490 842 56,798 91,109

2011 5,377 6,822 780 20,490 746 52,603 86,818

2012 6,219 5,987 1,067 20,990 1,031 53,348 88,642

2013 6,292 5,912 1,082 21,047 966 52,241 87,540

2014 6,565 6,221 1,240 20,974 988 51,676 87,664

2015 7,342 5,444 1,321 20,893 1,326 107,621 143,947

2016 7,753 5,033 1,398 20,816 1,450 116,151 152,601

2017 8,211 4,011 1,541 22,495 1,118 107,829 145,205

2018 7,989 2,500 1,516 20,845 NA NA 32,850

Source: TANROADS/PO RALG

64

Tanzania Mainland Road Distance Chart in Kilometres, June 2012


65


66

Freight and Passengers Transported by Type of Transport, Tanzania Mainland, 2010 - 2018

Type of Transport 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Railways

Tanzania Railways

Freight (000’ tonnes) 265 138 154 185 127 282.6 102 170 357

Passengers (‘000’) 284 227 339 373 170 196.4 1,707 2,150 6,012

Tanzania Zambia Railways

Freight (‘000’ tonnes) 540 248 259 245 33 81 96 171 268

Passengers (000) 758 414 678 654 287 327 440 443 154

Marine Transport

Dar es Salaam Port

Ships (number) 1,229 1,567 1,445 1298 1,600 1,617 1,684 1,688 1,744

Cargo (‘000’ DWT) 9,110 10,390 12,038 13,510 14,476 14,601 13,580 13,761 14,401

Passengers (000) 892 1266 1268 1472 1,433 1,612 1,735 1,874 1,901

Tanga Port

Ships (number) 101 77 97 86 68 63 87 72 144

Cargo (‘000’ DWT) 427 500 644 458 368 645 677 486 647

Passengers (000) 0 23 13 2 0 0 0 0 46

Mtwara Port

Ships (number) 58 16 30 62 41 65 113 105 69

Cargo (‘000’ DWT) 93 171 159 277 365 248 375 378 0

Passengers (000) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

DWT = Dead Weight Tonnes Source: Ministry of Works, Transport and Communication

67

Air Transport, Domestic and International Passengers (000), Tanzania, 2010 – 2018

Airport 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2,018

International Passengers

Julius Nyerere International Airport 870 1,004 1,100 1,137 1,192 1,251 1,301 1,203 1,186

Kilimanjaro International Airport 283 317 330 368 362 333 364 390 455

Abeid Amani Karume International Airport 216 275 309 367 409 409 540 642 774

Other Internationals 10 21 20 11 11 11 21 21 21

Total 1,379 1,617 1,759 1,883 1,974 2,004 2,226 2,235 2,436

Domestic Passengers

Julius Nyerere International Airport 610 734 868 1,077 1,155 1,141 1,061 1,067 1,098

Kilimanjaro International Airport 141 253 236 318 307 318 267 255 261

Abeid Amani Karume International Airport 325 381 390 440 438 388 420 447 467

Mwanza Airport 201 290 365 420 402 427 387 352 346

Arusha 139 96 149 176 166 131 155 186 223

Bukoba 18 29 30 25 29 32 33 45 52

Dodoma 6 5 7 10 14 13 11 29 46

Kigoma 24 18 22 26 25 26 26 25 28

Moshi 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2

Lake Manyara 14 20 19 22 21 17 20 24 29

Mafia 18 18 19 20 23 20 21 21 24

Mtwara 25 41 56 52 47 31 22 21 20

Pemba 74 61 72 82 99 118 105 101 106

Shinyanga 6 9 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tabora 11 4 4 5 7 6 7 10 12

Tanga 9 11 16 17 23 25 27 24 24

Others 21 44 37 73 141 152 172 200 197

Total 1,642 2,015 2,295 2,764 2,898 2,846 2,735 2,808 2,935

Total International and Domestic Passengers 3,021 3,632 4,054 4,647 4,872 4,850 4,961 5,043 5,371

Source: Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority

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13.6 Information and Communication Technology

Telecom Services

Subscriptions and Teledensity, 2013 – 2018

Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Fixed 164,999 142,950 142,819 129,597 127,094 124,238 Mobile 27,442,823 34,108,851 39,665,600 40,044,186 39,953,860 43,497,261 Total 27,607,822 34,251,801 39,808,419 40,173,783 40,080,954 43,621,499 Penetration 61% 71% 79% 80% 78% 81%

Source: Tanzania Communication Regulatory Authority Internet Services

Estimated number of users by technology type, 2013 – 2018

Type of Service 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Fixed Wireless 1,056,940 1,913,082 662,882 1,218,693 3,468,188 697,216

Mobile Wireles 7,493,823 11,320,031 16,280,943 18,014,358 19,006,223 22,281,727

Fixed Wired 761,508 984,198 319,698 629,474 520,698 164,017

Total 9,312,272 14,217,311 17,263,523 19,862,525 22,995,109 23,142,960

Penetration 21% 29% 29% 34% 40% 43%

Source: Tanzania Communication Regulatory Authority Broadcasting Services

Number of TV Stations, 2013 – 2018

Type 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Free to Air 23 25 25 25 27 30 Satellite TV 3 3 3 3 3 3

Pay DTT 3 3 3 3 3 3

Cable TV 15 15 15 15 15 15

Total 44 46 46 46 48 51

Source: Tanzania Communication Regulatory Authority

69

Number of Radio Stations, 2012 – 2018

Source: Tanzania Communication Regulatory Authority

70

13.7 Public Finance

Revenue and Expenditure (Billion TZS) for the Year Ending 30 June, Tanzania Mainland, 2010 – 2018

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total Revenue 4,662 5,736 7,221 8,443 10,182 10,958 14,048 16,640 17,945

Non-Tax Revenue (incl.LGA) 234 443 741 713 888 1,066 1,637 2,585 2,753

Total Income from Taxes 4,428 5,293 6,480 7,730 9,294 9,892 12,410 14,055 15,191

Income Tax 1,389 1,720 2,311 3,036 3,792 3,728 4,608 4,833 5,158

Customs and Excise Duty 1,215 1,512 1,539 1,845 2,243 2,495 3,090 3,116 3,314

Sales Tax/VAT 1,488 1,633 2,073 2,375 2,648 3,032 3,554 3,979 4,479

Other Taxes 499 601 732 707 1,124 1,279 1,921 2,216 2,299

Refunds -164 -173 -174 -233 -512 -642 -762 -90 -58

Total Expenditure 8,174 9,439 10,765 13,543 13,958 14,604 17,760 18,899 20,468

Recurrent Expenditure 5,562 6,690 6,990 9,043 10,032 10,893 13,420 11,626 12,852

Development Expenditure 2,611 2,749 3,775 4,500 3,926 3,710 4,340 7,273 7,616

Internal Expenditure 1,005 985 1,872 2,315 2,121 2,265 2,905 5,141 5,397

External Expenditure 1,607 1,764 1,902 2,185 1,805 1,446 1,435 2,131 2,219

Source: Ministry of Finance and Planning

71

14.0 Crime Statistics in Tanzania Number of Offences against Person, Tanzania, 2013 – 2018

Offence 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Murder 3,929 3,775 3,560 3,318 3,026 2,655 Rape 6,105 6,028 5,802 7,645 8,039 7,617

Un-natural Offence 820 944 928 1,202 1,184 1,201

Child Stealing 192 146 146 170 129 113

Child Desertion 243 237 205 159 142 112

Defilement 10 15 12 18 26 34

Human Trafficking 36 21 45 55 32 27

Total 11,335 11,166 10,698 12,567 12,578 11,759

Number of Offences Related to Property, Tanzania, 2013 – 2018

Offence 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Theft of Arms 76 59 53 33 28 35 Robbery in Highway 3 0 3 29 55 1 Armed Robbery 1,266 1,127 913 726 574 438 Robbery with Violence 5,710 5,294 4,507 3,945 2,796 2,117

Breaking 23,017 21,479 20,337 19,803 16,883 14,741 Theft 0 0 179 193 148 157 Theft of Motorcycle 4,695 5,232 5,317 5,633 5,077 5,236 Theft of motor vehicles 464 427 488 452 267 228 Livestock theft 5,307 5,119 4,879 5,106 4,908 4,203 House burning/arson cases

2,402 2,293 2,031 1,962 1,439 1,137

Fire accidents 369 740 577 828 0 0 Financial Crime 1,276 995 1,146 1,990 1,640 1,303 Total 44,585 42,765 40,430 40,700 33,815 29,596 Source: Tanzania Police Force

72

Number of Offences Related to Financial Crime, Tanzania, 2013 – 2018

Offence 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Fake money - Counterfeiting of Bank Notes

664 517 416 563 405 340

Bank robbery 116 55 45 23 2 0

Theft in the public sectors -Parastatal Organization

158 59 72 90 54 83

Theft in the trade unions/Cooperative union

13 32 2 56 40 7

Theft in the Local Government 11 6 11 152 19 20

Theft in the Central Government 14 8 11 38 6 10

Theft in political parties 0 2 12 0 0 0

Counterfeits/Forgery 300 316 577 1,068 1,114 843

Total 1,276 995 1,146 1,990 1,640 1,303

Source: Tanzania Police Force

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Number of Offences Against State Security and Public Tranquility, Tanzania, 2013 – 2018

Offence 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

606 355 444 472 365 349

Illicit Drugs 479 480 481 679 902 702

Possession of Bhang 6821 6747 7,550 8,910 7,599 6,511

Possession of Bhang Farms 0 57 85 102 212 49

Possession of Khat 1331 1206 1,272 1,465 1,357 1028

Government trophies 884 610 982 1,087 1,034 922

Smuggling 61 79 72 246 233 308

Corruption 15 3 6 14 5 9

Illicit local liquor 5064 4669 5,321 6,977 6,890 6432

Manufacture Instruments of Local Liquor 162 263 367 560 282 362

Unlawful Possession of Ammunition 114 98 116 97 43 72

Unlawful possession of bombs 6 13 12 15 8 2

Illegal Fishing 0 0 33 149 141 525

Illegal possession of Forest products 0 0 17 223 501 277

Illegal possession of Sea products 0 0 0 3 11 71

Illegal Immigrant 871 599 928 1,221 1,164 1134

Total 16,414 15,179 17,686 22,220 20,747 18,753


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Road Safety Number of Road Traffic Offences, Accidents, Deaths and Injured Persons, Tanzania, 2013 - 2018

Offence 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Road Traffic Offences

Major 24,480 15,420 8,777 10,297 6,022 3,988

Minor 663,722 1,110,252 1,381,705 2,200,442 2,516,976 2,718,732

Total 688,202 1,125,672 1,390,482 2,210,739 2,522,998 2,722,720

Incident

Road accidents 24,480 15,420 8,777 10,297 6,022 3,988

Fatal accidents 3,545 3,106 2,909 2,840 2,254 1,449

Deaths 4,091 3,857 3,574 3,381 2,705 1,912

Injured Persons 21,536 15,230 9,993 9,549 6,169 4,194


75

Main Criminal Offences Reported by Region, Tanzania, 2018

Region Offences Related

to Property Offences

Against Person Offences Against Public Tranquility

Total

Arusha 9,824 5,404 7,547 22,775

Ilala 16,427 8,893 13,298 38,618

Temeke 14,929 11,157 10,108 36,194

Kinondoni 25,397 17,117 15,112 57,626

Dodoma 9,491 8,138 1,799 19,428

Geita 6,362 5,242 6,426 18,030

Iringa 4,251 2,838 2,359 9,448

Kagera 5,805 5,843 3,860 15,508

Katavi 2,504 2,039 1,918 6,461

Kigoma 4,571 3,158 2,906 10,635

Kilimanjaro 9,717 7,880 10,311 27,908

Lindi 2,828 2,148 613 5,589

Mara 4,603 7,292 981 12,876

Manyara 5,005 4,386 2,479 11,870

Mbeya 9,617 12,121 2,598 24,336

Morogoro 14,809 10,687 4,559 30,055

Mtwara 4,230 2,659 1,960 8,849

Mwanza 21,250 16,052 12,016 49,318

Njombe 3,378 2,248 1,677 7,303

Pwani 5,649 3,657 2,473 11,779

Rufiji 1912 1315 691 3,918

Rukwa 3,572 3,088 2,536 9,196

76

Region Offences Related

to Property Offences

Against Person Offences Against Public Tranquility

Total

Ruvuma 5,309 2,919 2,125 10,353

Shinyanga 6,918 3,464 2,362 12,744

Simiyu 2,467 2,482 1,411 6,360

Singida 4,237 4,298 3,155 11,690

Songwe 2,980 2,415 2,299 7,694

Tabora 6,790 5,192 3,765 15,747

Tanga 8,056 7,249 782 16,087

Tarime – Rorya 2,932 6,149 580 9,661

Marine 104 43 0 147

Railways 80 20 126 226

TAZARA 33 10 30 73

Airports 151 18 72 241

Ports 76 10 35 121

Tanzania Mainland 226,264 177,631 124,969 528,864

Kaskazini Pemba 132 41 117 290

KaskaziniUnguja 247 90 124 461

Kusini Pemba 228 257 48 533

KusiniUnguja 308 211 66 585

MjiniMagharibi 444 352 166 962

Tanzania Zanzibar 1,359 951 521 2,831

Tanzania 227,623 178,582 125,490 531,695


77

15.0 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) Tanzania’s Roadmap

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwiC-sHbo7XVAhWETSYKHZu3ABkQjRwIBw&url=http://plancanada.ca/stories/what-are-the-sdgs&psig=AFQjCNFBKs6t6iL1jKFEYKHpf8APs56faQ&ust=1501650570280949

78

The implementation of the SDGs in Tanzania has been aligned with the existing National Development Frameworks. Linked to the mandate of NBS in supporting development of the National Statistical System (NSS), the following is the summary of few results including lessons leant and recommendations for future from 2016 - 2018 SDG National Roadmap towards implementation of 2030 Agenda.

SDG Data Roadmap process 2015-2018

79

Main Achievements Since 2016

80

SDGs and FYDPII Gaps Assessment: Alignment of Potentially Relevant SDGs Indicators with FYDP II and Sector Strategies

81

Availability of Data for Monitoring Progress in SDGs Implementation

Goal

Mapped to FYDP II 2016/17 - 2020/21

Other Identified Indicators Unmapped Availability

(%) All Goal

Indicators Is data for tracking the indicator currently available (Yes/No)

No Yes No Yes No

Goal 1 6 3 1 1 3 29 14

Goal 2 4 3 3

3 23 13

Goal 3 5 3 4 10 5 48 27

Goal 4 7 1 1

2 9 11

Goal 5 2 1 2 7 2 57 14

Goal 6 3

7 1

9 11

Goal 7 5

1 0 6

Goal 8 2 5 4 4 2 53 17

Goal 9 6 3 2 1

33 12

Goal 10 1

3 1 6 9 11

Goal 11 5 1 1 2 6 20 15

Goal 12 1 1 5 3 3 31 13

Goal 13 2

1

5 0 8

Goal 14 2

3 1 4 10 10

Goal 15 2 1 3 1 7 14 14

Goal 16 1 2 4 5 11 30 23

Goal 17 1 4 1 2 17 24 25

Grand Total 55 28 45 39 77 27 244

82

Lessons Learned and Recommendations for the Future

83

84

85

Voluntary National Review (VNR) for SDG Implementation

Voluntary National Reviews (VNRs) are part of the formal intergovernmental follow-up and

review process on the Agenda 2030 and is presented at the United Nations High Level Political

Forum (HLPF). They outline a country’s progress report to its peers and other stakeholders at the

global level on the implementation of the Agenda 2030. The theme for 2019 VNR is ‘Empowering

people and ensuring inclusiveness and equality’ and the goals under review are SDG 4-Quality

Education; SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth; SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities; SDG 13 -

Protect the Planet; SDG 16 -Peace and Justice; and SDG 17 - Partnership for the Goals. Tanzania

will, for the first time present it’s SDGs National Voluntary Review Report in July 2019. The

Tanzania VNR will provide a comprehensive review of six goals under review for 2019 and a

snapshot of all 17 goals.

Tanzania has submitted 2019 VNR Key messages to UN DESA by 17th May, 2019, of which the

results indicated that, Tanzania is doing reasonably well in goals 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 16. Goals 7, 9,

11, 12 are likely to be achieved with stepped-up efforts. Goals 1, 13, 14, 15 17 will need significant

local efforts and international support to achieve.

86

Progress of Thematic Goals at a Glance

Doing

reasonably

well

Very strong

supportive policy

environment;

strong

partnerships;

whole- of-society

approach;

effective

inclusive

programmes

Substantial

international

support

needed to

achieve goals

Low scientific

capacity to monitor

the environment;

absence of baseline

data

Resource

mobilisation

constraints

Stepped-up local

efforts and

international

partnerships

needed to

complement

domestic efforts in

both goals

87

16.0 Tanzania Diplomatic Missions Abroad BELGIUM

Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania,

72 Avenue Franklin Roosevelt,

1050 Brussels Belgium.

Tel: +32-2- 640 65 00,

Fax No: +32 2 646 80 26/ +32 2 647 64 44

E-Mail: [email protected] or [email protected]

BRAZIL


Brasilia, Brazil,

SHIS Q109 Conjunto 16 CASA 20

CEP 71625 –160 BRASILIA–DF BRAZIL.

Tel: +55 -61 3364 2629

Fax: +55 -61 3248 3361

Email: tanzrepbrasilia@yahoo or [email protected]

Website:www.tanzania.org.br

BURUNDI

Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania Kinindo,

Avenue Du Large,

House No. 51,

Bujumbura, Burundi,

B.P. 855 Bujumbura, Burundi

Tel: 257-22-248632/6

Fax No: 257-22-248637, +257 22 248634


CANADA

High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, Ottawa, Canada, 50 Range Road, Ottawa, Ontario, KIN 8J4, Canada. Tel: +1- 613-232-1500, +1-613-232-1509 Fax No: +1-613-232-5184, E-Mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Website: www.tzrepottawa.ca

COMORO

Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania Moroni, Comoro.

Oasis Street,

B.P. 8141, Moroni, TEL: +269 7737 862/4 FAX: +269 773 78 60 E-Mail: [email protected] Website: www.km-tzembassy.go.tz

PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Beijing, China NO.8. LIANG MA HE NAN LU, SANLITUN, CHAOYANG DISTRICT, P.R. CHINA, BEIJING 100600 Tel: +86-10-65321408, +86-10-65321491, +86-10-65325572 Fax. +86-10-65321695, +86-10-65324351 Email: [email protected] or [email protected] Website: [email protected]

mailto:[email protected]


mailto:tanzrepbrasilia@yahoo%20or%20com


http://www.tanzania.org.br/






http://www.tzrepottawa.ca/




88

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC) Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania KINSHASA, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OFCONGO 142 Boulevard du 30 Juin, Commune De La Gombe, B.P. 1612 KINSHASA 1 Tel G/L: +243 81 55 658 50/1 Fax No.: +243 991 486 051 Email: [email protected] or [email protected]

EGYPT

Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, CAIRO.

EGYPT, 10 ANAS IBN MALIK STREET,

Mohandessin - Arab Republic of Egypt, Postal

Code: 12411

Tel: +202-3337 4155, Fax No: +202-3337 4286 E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]

Website: http://www.tanrep-egypt.com

ETHIOPIA


ADDIS ABABA

Bole Kifle Ketema Kebele 03/05

House.No.2213, Box 1077

Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Gen: +2551-11-6634353,

Fax No: +2551-11-6627882

Dir. 2551-1-6627840,


FRANCE

Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania

PARIS, FRANCE

7 Ter Rue Leonard De Vinci,

75116 Paris, France

Tel: 01 53 70 63 66/68

Fax No: 01 47 55 05 46


[email protected]

Website: www. Tanzaniaembassy.fr

GERMANY


Eschenallee 11, 14050

Berlin, Germany

TeL: +49-30-3030800,

Fax No: +49-30-30308020

E-Mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Website:

www.tanzania-gov.de

THE HAGUE, THE NETHERLANDS


Groot Hertoginnelaan 28,

2517 EG, The Hague, The Netherlands

Tel: +31 702 156450

Fax: +31 702 159909

E-Mail: [email protected] or

[email protected]

Website: www.tanzaniaembassy.nl






https://webmail2.hrnoc.net/User/Admin/Contacts/Desktop/TANZANIA%20IN%20FIGURES_FINAL/Local%20Settings/Application%20Data/Microsoft/Word/Tanzania%20in%20Figures/Tanzania%20in%20Figures/Tanzania%20in%20Figures_Print/Documents%20and%20Settings/Mabusi/TZ%20IN%20FIGURE%202007/www.tanrep-egypt.com






http://www.amb-tanzanie.fr/



http://www.tanzania-gov.de/



http://www.tanzaniaembassy.nl/

89

INDIA

High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania

New Delhi, India,

EP- 15C, Chanakyapuri Diplomatic Enclave,

Chandragupta MARG,

New Delhi, 110021, India,

Tel. 91-11 2412 2864

D/L: 91-11 2412 2865

Fax: 91-11 2412 2862,

E-Mail:[email protected] or consular [email protected]

Website:www.tanzanrepdelhi.com

ITALY Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania Rome, Italy, Villa Tanzania Viale Cortina D’ampezzo 185 00135 ROME, Italy Tel.: 39-06-33485801 Fax.: 39-06-33485821, 39-06-33485828 E-Mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Website: www.embassyoftanzaniarome.info

JAPAN


Tokyo, Japan 4-21-9 Kamiyoga, Setagaya-Ku Tokyo 158-0098, Japan Tel. 81-3-3425-4531/3, Fax: 81-3-3425-7844 Email: [email protected] Website: www.tanzaniaembassy.or.ip

KENYA


TAIFA ROAD

Re-insurance Plaza, 9th Floor, P.O. Box 47790-00100, G.P.O, NAIROBI KENYA, Tel: +254-20-3311948/50, +254 717583727, Fax No.: +254-20-218269, E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]

MALAWI

High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania Lilongwe, Malawi, Capital City, Plaza House, P.O. Box 922, Lilongwe, Malawi Tel. 00 265-1-775-035/038, FAX: 00 265-1-776-024 Email: [email protected] or [email protected]

MOZAMBIQUE High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania Maputo, Mozambique Av. KIM II SUNG/Kwame Nkrumah No. 575 P.O. Box 4515, Zip Code: 258, Maputo, Mozambique Tel. +258 21 490110/ +258 21 490 112 DIL: +258 21 491 165 Fax: +258 21 491 228, E-Mail: [email protected] Website: www.mz tzembassy.go.tz

mailto:tanzrepdelhi.com

http://www.tanzanrepdelhi.com/



http://www.embassyoftanzaniarome.info/


http://www.tanzaniaembassy.or.ip/






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NIGERIA High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania 21, Yedseram Street, Maitama District, P.M.B. 5125, Wuse Abuja, Nigeria Direct Tel: 234-9-2914802/3 Fax No: 234-9-4132314 E-Mail: [email protected] Website: [email protected]

MALAYSIA


KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA

44 Jalan U-Thant 55000 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA

Tel: +603-42517603/4,

Fax +603-42515641

Email: [email protected] or

[email protected]

OMAN


P.O. Box 1170, Post Code: 133, Al-Khuwair,

Road No. 2135, Building No. 1798, MADINAT Al Sultan Qaboos Street

Sultanate of Oman

Tel: +968-2460 1174; 2460 3373

Fax No: +968-2460 4425

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: http://www.tanzaniaembassyoman.com

RUSSIA


Street Bolshaya Nikitskaya 51

MOSCOW 115127, RUSSIA

Tel: (7 495) 690 25 21/ +7 495 690 25 17 Fax: (7 495) 690 22 51 Email: [email protected] Website: www.tanzania.ru

RWANDA

The Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Plot

No. 5332

Avenue de Nyarutarama

B.P 3973, KIGALI, RWANDA

Tel: +250-505400/3, Dir. +250-505400

Fax: +250-505402

E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]

Telegram “Tanzanrep Kigali”

REPUBLIC OF SAUDIARABIA


RIYADHI, Saudi Arabia,

Al Woroud Area,

EbnHibt Allah St,

P.O. Box 11693 Riyadhi Saudi Arabia

Tel: +966-11-4542883, 2051541, 2050310

Fax: +966-1-4549 660, D/L +966-1-4542833


Website: www.tanzaniaembassy-sa.com





http://www.tanrepmuscat.com/


http://www.tanzania.ru/







http://www.tanzaniaembassy-sa.com/

91

REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA


Pretoria, South Africa,

822 George Avenue,

Box 56572 Arcadia, Pretoria, South Africa

Tel: +027-12-3424371, 342 4393, 342 4562, 342 5921

Fax: +027-21-430 4383

E-mail: [email protected],[email protected] and

[email protected]

Website: www.tanzania.org.za SWEDEN

Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania in Nordic Countries

and Baltic States

Nasby Alle 6, 183 55 TABY, STOCKHOLM, SWEDEN.

Tel: +46-8-7322430/1,

Fax: +46 -8 -7322432,


Website: www.tanemb.se

SWITZERLAND


Geneva, Switzerland

47 Avenue Blanc

1202, Geneva Switzerland.

Tel: +41-22 7318920, +41-22-909 1070

Telecopier: +41-22-732 82 55


Website: www.tanzania-mission.ch

UGANDA

The High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania,

Kampala, Uganda, 6 Kagera/Shimoni Road

P.O. Box 5750 KAMPALA, UGANDA.

Tel: +256-41-4256272

D/L: +256-41-4257357

Fax: +256-414-343973/342849,


UNITED ARABEMIRATES


Abu Dhabi, UAE, Madinat Zayed 14th Street,

Behind Al Nadja Street Villa No. 27, Khalidiya,

P.O. Box 43714, Nadja Street Villa 144

ABU DHABI, UAE

Tel: +971 2 6313088

Fax: +971 2 6316618

E-Mail: [email protected]

Website: [email protected]

THE UNITED KINGDOMS

The High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania

3 Stratford Palace, LONDON W1C 1AS

Tel: 0207 569 1470

Fax No.: 0207 491 3710,


Website: www.tzhc.uk




http://www.tanzania.org.za/



http://www.tanemb.se/




http://www.tanzania-mission.ch/




http://[email protected]



http://www.tzhc.uk/

92

UNITED NATIONS

The Tanzania Mission to the United Nations,

307 East 53rd Street, 4th Floor

NEW YORK, N.Y.10022, U.S.A.

Tel: General: +1-212 -697-3612

Fax: +1-212- 697-3618

E-mail: [email protected] Website:

www.tanzania-un.org

UNITED STATES OFAMERICA

Permanent Mission of the United Republic of Tanzania

New York, USA

307 East 53rd Street, 4th Floor

New York, N.Y. 10022

Tel: 1-212-697-3612

Fax: 1-212-697-3618


Website: www.tanzania-un.org

UNITED STATES OFAMERICA


1232 22nd Street, N.W.,

Washington, D.C, 20037

Tel. 1-202-884-1080, +1-202-939-6125 Fax: 1-202-797-7408

Mob. +1-202-550-0020,

[email protected] or

[email protected]

Website: www.tanzaniaembassy-us.org

ZAMBIA

High Commission the United Republic of Tanzania

Lusaka, Zambia, Ujamaa House

5200 UN Avenue, Box 31219, 10101

Lusaka - Zambia.

Tel. +260-1-253323/4 FAX.+ 260-1-254861

Email :[email protected] or [email protected]

ZIMBABWE


Harare, Zimbabwe

Ujamaa House, 23 Baines House

Box 4841- Harare, Zimbabwe

Tel. 263-4-792714,

Fax. 263-4-792747

Gen. Line 792714/26,


QATAR


DOHA, QATAR

P.O. Box 36302

Building No. 40 Saad Bin Zurara Street No. 965 Al Messila

Tel: +974 40360860/ +974 40360863

Fax: 974 40294067

E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.ga.tzembassy.go.tz


http://www.tanzania-un.org/

mailto:[email protected]%20or%[email protected]

http://www.tanzania-un.org/








93

REPUBLIC OF KOREA


4th Floor, Vivien Corporation Building, 52 Seobinggo-ro,

51-GIL, Yongsan-gu,

Seoul, Republic of Korea (04384)

Tel: +82 2 793 7007

Fax: +82 2 795 8990

E-mail: [email protected] TURKEY


ANKARA, TURKEY,

Ilkabahar Mahallesi, Medine Mudafa Caddessi. 609 Sokak No. 16

06450 Cankaya Ankara Turkiye,

Tel: +90 312 490 10 61

Fax: +90 312 10 63

E-mail: [email protected] ISRAEL


12 Abba Hillel Silver Street,

Sason Hogi Tower 12 Floor,

Ramat Gan 52506061, Israel

Tel: +972 3 776 1100

Fax: +972 3 776 1101

E-mail: [email protected] Website: il.tzembassy.go.tz

KUWAIT Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania Kuwait City, Kuwait Nuzha Plot 8, Street 35, Villa 16 P.O Box 8311 22054 Salmiya, Kuwait Telegram: Tanzanrep Kuwait Tel: +965 22 575 367/8 Fax: +965 22 575 371 Email: [email protected] Website: kw.tzembassy.go.tz SUDAN


KHARTOUM, SUDAN


ALGERIA

Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania ALGERS, ALGERIA


Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and East African Co-operation







94

18.0 Ordering, Information and Library For ordering copies in bulk and for more information, please contact:

The Statistician General,

National Bureau of Statistics,

Jakaya Kikwete Road,

P.O.BOX 2683,

Dodoma.

Telephone: +255 26 2963822 Fax: +255 26 2963828


Website: www.nbs.go.tz

The Chief Government Statistician,

Office of Chief Government Statistician,

P.O. Box 874

ZANZIBAR

Telephone: +255 242231869


Website: www.ocgs.go.tz

or

Visit the Tanzania Government National Website at www.tanzania.go.tz and NBS Library at Jakaya Kikwete Road Dodoma and 18 Kivukoni Road, 11992 Dar es Salaam



http://www.nbs.go.tz/


http://www.ocgs.go.tz/

http://www.tanzania.go.tz/

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