Tao Te Ching of Sales Fundamental Principles for Sales Professionals
By Patrick Helmers
Based on the teachings of Lao Tze
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Tao Te Ching of Sales €2013 by Patrick Helmers All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information address Big Rock Creek Publishers, LLC 13725 E. Main Street, Plano IL 60545
First Big Rock Creek edition published June 2013
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To Denise
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Forward
Over twenty years ago I read an article that contained two quotes: “A leader is best when people barely know he exists” and “When all is done the people say, We Did It”. As a new manager these quotes created possibility for the kind of boss I hoped some day to be. I later learned these ideas are attributed to a man named Lao Tze, a Chinese teacher who 2500 years ago authored the “Tao Te Ching” or in English “The Way”. These ancient writings are incredibly insightful and just as relevant to the human journey now as it was back then.
As a salesman and sales manager, I was intrigued on how to apply these ideas in the context of the sales process. Using the Tao Te Ching as a model, I’ve crafted these ideas into a set of universal principals for sales professionals. They are shared to anyone involved in the process of selling and desires to learn by unlearning.
It is my hope the reader finds value in these words and they enable wellness and success in the profession of sales.
Pat Helmers – Plano, Illinois
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The Trade The Trade
Where one person has something another wants
The foundation of economics and business
And when done well a success for all parties
But sometimes at first its not obvious
Sales is the craft of making trades
Of listening and understanding,
Of solving problems and serving
Of ensuring a transaction
That pleases all, building relationships for all time.
And when done well
It’s selling without selling
Closing without closing
Both seller and buyer assured
They chose wisely.
This is the Tao Te Ching Of Sales
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Listening The Master Seller listens before talking
Sells without effort
Sharing without preaching
Explaining without judging
Demonstrating without closing.
Never assuming the sale,
the Master never loses one.
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Understanding Troubles Both bartender and psychologist
The Master Seller listens.
With warmth and compassion they ask
What troubles you at night?
How are you frustrated?
Why are you down and out?
With a clear listening the Master responds
I might be able to help you,
I might not,
But maybe, just maybe, I can make your troubles go away.
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Proper Preparation Fill your presentation to the brim and it will spill.
Keep sharpening your pitch and it will blunt
Chase after money and the deal will spoil
Care about people's approval and you will be their prisoner.
Do your work, then step back and it will all work out.
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Being a Cousin Be a stranger to no one, a cousin to all,
Like family you see rarely at the wedding or funeral.
Respectful yet genuine
catching up on their lives.
Gregarious while authentic
Accept them for who they are.
The Master Seller is easy to know
Trusted at the start.
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Selling While not Selling When the Master sells, prospects are hardly aware of it,
To them it's just a conversation about their lives.
Next best is a seller who is loved.
Next, one who is feared as sleazy.
The worst is one who is considered a huckster.
If you don't trust the customer, you make them untrustworthy.
The Master Seller doesn't talk, he acts.
When the sale is closed the people say, "We chose wisely"
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Owning Up to Mistakes A Master Seller knows their not perfect.
When they make a mistake, they realize it.
Having realized it, they own up to it.
Having owned up to it, they correct it.
They consider clients who point out their faults as their teachers.
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Discovering Leads The great Marketplace flows everywhere.
All business is born from it.
Though it doesn’t consciously create new markets
It pours itself into its work.
It makes no claim this business is good or bad
Yet it nourishes emerging markets
And doesn’t hold onto them.
Some grow and some vanish,
Yet all are contained within it.
The Master Seller is aware of its greatness.
Never “lead poor” they find leads like shells on a shore.
Daily they walk the beach to uncover new business
And Delight in new opportunities.
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Advancing the Sale Questions leads to sharing
Sharing leads to appointment
Appointment leads to possibility
Possibility leads to belief
Belief leads to a quote
Quote leads to purchase.
The largest of sales begin in response to the smallest of acts.
This is called Advancing the sale.
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Controlling the Sale Crooked with words
the sale goes sideways.
Rushing the close
the deal comes to a halt.
Showing off and preening
Shows little.
Clinging to a few leads
Chases business away.
By not controlling the sale, the sale is controlled.
Each deal has its own course
Just do your job , then let go.
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Elephant in the Room At the first scent of objection
The fool avoids it
Deluding themselves the deal is won.
Like rotten wood covered with new paint
The sale soon crumbles when bearing weight.
Better to shine a bright light on issues
Addressing them as best able
Accepting the truth for what it is.
A destination can be reached by more than one path.
Seek the truth and let the sale be.
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Benefits Know the features
Yet focus on benefits.
What the buyer values, exceeds detailed minutia.
Listen for goals, needs and problems
Repress lofty orations on specifications.
Elicit emotion and the sale will advance.
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Emerging Markets As the seasons change
So does the Market place.
Both creating and destroying opportunities
Revealing new problems and challenges.
Like water seeking it's own level
The market seeks balance.
Today's solutions are tomorrows problems
The Master Seller is awake to possibility.
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Forcing Decisions Whoever relies on Master Selling
doesn't try to force decisions
or beat down buyers with logic and fact.
For every force there is a counterforce.
Even if well intentioned, force rebounds upon oneself
Placing the sale in peril.
The Master Seller does their job and then stops.
They understand the sale is never completely in their control,
To dominate events goes against the will of the buyer.
Because they believe in themselves
They don't strong arm buyers.
Content with themselves they trust the process.
Because they accept themselves,
the whole world accepts them.
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Dwelling in Reality Concerned solely on making sales
The Master Seller doesn't get caught up
With pomp and theatre.
Focusing on the essence they avoid the fluff.
Dwelling in reality they can do no other.
Letting all illusions go
They see the situation as it is
navigating rocks and reefs as necessary.
To some it appears they do nothing
Yet they accomplish much.
While others busy themselves with activity
They are never
done.
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Buying Signs If you want to demonstrate a solution
you must first allow the buyer to question it.
If you want to generate curiosity
you must first allow them hold it.
If you want them to understand
You must first let them describe how it will meet their needs.
Look for subtle behaviors of ownership.
To close a deal you need ask,
will this work?
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Trying On A Coat To purchase a new coat, the buyer must first try it on.
Reflecting on the style and color
They view it from all angles
Looking to see if it will fit their needs.
The Master Seller knows
Some coats fit, some do not.
They have no desires of their own
They dwell in reality.
If they can help, they will.
If not, they leave it alone.
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Craft of Sales Like a watchmaker building precision timepieces
The Master Seller hones their craft to exact perfection.
When hunting, embrace cold calling
When meeting, listen deep for understanding
When negotiating, be patient and kind.
In speech be honest
In judging be fair
In business be competent
In action, watch the timing.
The Craft of sales is for few,
Unfit for many.
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Dive Into the Deep Give up memorizing closing techniques and sales scripts
And your skills will multiply a hundred fold.
Give up professional handshakes and business etiquette
And you will rediscover connecting with buyers.
Give up number crunching and counting commission pennies
And your fears and concerns will disappear.
These tactics are outward forms only
Common and conventional in practice
They are not sufficient in and of themselves.
Instead seek simplicity in selling
Realize who you really are as a person
To cast off self, temper your desires.
The master seller wades from the shallows
And dives into the deep.
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Imperfection Accept lost sales willingly
Accept failure as the human condition
Accept your own fallibility
Nor be overly concerned with wins and losses
Imperfection comes with being a human being.
Perfection is an ideal never obtained, yet always in mind.
Surrender yourself to your own limits
Then you can be trusted with the tools for making sales.
Once you appreciate your strengths and weaknesses
you begin the journey to becoming the Master Seller.
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Three Greatest Skills Patience, Simplicity, Collaboration.
These three are the Master Sellers greatest skills.
Patient in understanding needs and desires
Frame your solution with context,
Simple when delivering your pitch
Return to the language of the buyer,
Collaborative in finding solutions
The sales closes itself.
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Goals No progress occurs without goals
Guideposts on the path of discovery.
Each sale a series of steps
A trek to the final purchase.
As weather and obstacles appear
The path is re-charted
Like stars to ancient navigators,
Providing guidance.
The destination has immense value
Yet it pales when compared to goals.
It’s the journey that matters
The rest fleeting.
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The Path To Success If you wish to quicken a sale
you must give it time to breath.
If you want to dispel objections
you must allow them to flourish.
If you want to create new business
you must give it time and patience.
This is the path to success.
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Seeking No Some prospects can be served, some not.
When hunting,
most leads end in No.
While others wither at rejection
The Master Seller smiles with each No.
The more No’s the more Yes’s
Seek the No
to find the Yes.
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What Would You Do If Like a flashlight in the dark
The Master Seller sheds light on problems.
When muddled and confused
They ask the buyer,
What would you do if you had more time?
What would you do if it was easier to do your job?
What would you do with the money this solution would save?
By asking, the buyer reflects,
With reflection, comes understanding
With understanding, a decision
And the decision to purchase.
By asking you receive.
By questioning, you are answered.
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Seeing Strangers As Yourself
See strangers as yourself.
Trust they will treat you as you would be treated.
Knock on the door, pick up the phone
Expect rejection,
But also and leads that come as consequence.
The Master Seller revels in shaking hands,
Meeting strangers,
The opportunities it may bring.
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Fear of Cold Calling Striking up a conversation
Building rapport
Qualifying their needs
Asking for an opportunity
Is a common dreaded fear.
Friend or stranger, all are just people,
Two sides of the same coin
Why be afraid?
They are like you.
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Pitfalls of Comfort Like water seeking it’s own level,
people seek comfort.
The Master Seller knows there is no learning in comfort.
They leave each morning
Seeking challenges
Advancing sales
Uncomfortable
Yet knowing the axe is sharpened
with the rough stone.
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Dropping Something Everyday
When first learning sales
each day something is added.
As the Master Seller matures
each day something is dropped.
Tricks and slight of hand are let go
Advancement occurs at its own pace
Faith in closing business.
True mastery is gained by listening,
and letting things go their own way.
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Sideways Deals When a deal is in harmony
It advances with ease and grace.
When a deal goes sideways
There is confusion and doubt.
The changing of the guard,
A block on funding
Or stakeholder grudge can create the Great Illusion called fear.
Like a filled cup,
You must empty your thoughts and start over,
Allowing for possibility not yet revealed.
People often fail at the verge of success,
Give as much care to the end, as to the beginning.
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Overcoming The Gatekeeper
Water is soft to touch
Yet can overcome the hardest of granite
An authentic desire to help
Can overcome the hardest of Gatekeeper.
I was in the area.
Thought I would stop by.
Here is some information, you may find of value.
Would you like to learn more?
Not pushing, not bullying, not rushing the moment.
A genuine desire to help and befriend
Opens doors to opportunities.
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Qualifying
Not-knowing is true knowledge.
Presuming to know is a fools errand.
First realize that you don’t know
then you can move towards understanding.
Listen,
Open your ears.
Awake to needs of the buyer.
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Difficult Prospects If the buyer is difficult,
don’t cast away the opportunity.
Awaken them with your demonstration,
Elevate them with your clarity.
Repay their rudeness with patience.
Don’t lose the opportunity,
Gain their trust.
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Learning From Failure A lost sale is a failure
And an opportunity to learn.
If you blame someone else
Or the circumstance
There is no end to the blame.
Like the seasons
Deals are won and lost.
Make failure, the opportunity to start again,
Yet this time more intelligently.
The Master Seller
Meets their own obligations
Corrects their own mistakes
Doing what they need to do
Demanding nothing of others.
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Making The Hard Easy Nothing in the world is as weak as water.
Yet for dissolving granite mountains
nothing can surpass it.
The soft overcomes the hard;
the easy overcomes the difficult.
Everyone knows this is true,
but few can put it into practice.
Therefore the Master Seller remains cool under fire.
Prepared they are ready for all objections.
Because they have stopped avoiding work, their work gets done.
See the world as it is
Focus on the hard, until the hard becomes easy.
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Awake To Competition Awake to the marketplace
Never underestimate the competition
Respect their strengths
Yet remain keen to their weaknesses
Ever watchful of impending threats.
Underestimating your competition
means thinking that they are evil.
They are but a peer
In search of the next sale.
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Making the Unknown Known
At first a secret
a new product’s value is questioned
The market unaware
Remains wary and skeptical.
Like rushing water
Wearing away granite
Persistent ads bring awareness
Messaging that speaks to the buyer
THIS can help
This can make a difference.
Knowing the audience
The Master Seller makes the unknown known.
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Credible Possibility Considered a stranger
The buyer is quick to judge the seller.
From dress, to speech, from handshake to eye contact
Credibility starts.
Considered an unknown, the buyer measures the company.
From experience, to brochures, from references , to network
Credibility proceeds.
Considered a possible solution, the buyer vets the product.
From ease of use, to flexibility, from meeting specs, to cost,
Credibility is cemented.
Seller, Company and Product,
This is the path to credibility.
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Elevator Pitch
Brief in words
Yet long in substance
Tuned for the ear of the listener
The Master Seller makes their pitch.
Both concise and precise
Asking questions that elicit response
in search of a gap
to be filled.
Quickly they intrigue the listener.
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Credibility Belief in you
The Lead wants to buy from friends.
Belief in your company
The prospect can defend their choice.
Belief in your products
The buyer can sleep at night.
You are a reflection
Of the power, quality
and capability to elicit belief.
This is called credibility.
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Time To Quit Some deals close
Some not
Some clients are loyal
Some not
Some problems solvable
Some not
Despite tenacity
You can’t win them all.
When the time comes
Quit
Another opportunity awaits.
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Story Telling The nature of the world is beyond description
Yet stories can shed light.
With the art of narrative,
the buyer identifies with your characters.
Compelling in action,
they see the struggle in their lives.
Clear in thought,
they embrace the moral of your story.
Obvious in solution,
they are drawn to your products and services.
By shedding light
on what was once nothing,
The Master Seller becomes storyteller,
Creating possibility in the buyers’ mind.
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The Perfect Apology I was wrong
Completely wrong.
At the time I had my reasons
But it doesn’t change the fact
I was wrong.
How can I make this right?
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Advancing the Close With each question
Comes an answer
The Master Seller
Advances closer
Finding common ground.
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Cold Calling The journey of a closed deal
Begins with a single cold call.
While some fear it
Others embrace
Knowing that while those who can manage others is powerful
Those who manage their fears is mightier still.
The Master Seller anticipates the difficult sale
The cold call is but a step.
By separating the wheat
From the chaff
They use a numbers game
To create opportunities.
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Know Your Audience First listen
to learn their language.
Then question
to understand their lives.
Next seek
to know, what they know.
Then frame how best to express solutions.
The Master Seller
Walks in their shoes,
Listens without judging
Building credibility and trust.
Marketing the buyer with relevance
Spoken in the Words of the audience.
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Awake Unconscious
I drift through life unsure
Confused where to go.
Conscious
I consider choice
Choose with open eyes.
The total cost of ownership
Weighs both pros and cons
It considers trade offs and dwells in reality
And possibility.
No longer asleep
The automated machine
Is turned off
Replaced with wakeful decision-making.
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Wake Up Asleep
I am dumb to the world
Decisions of ignorance are folly.
Awake
I am informed and observant
Decisions are wise and thoughtful.
Better the sage than the fool
With an ear to reality
A listening for knowledge.
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Finding Your Niche
The ocean is vast
But the wise fisherman
casts nets in narrow waters.
Serving every market
Serves no one.
Listen to the niche
Decipher its unique language
Focusing on needs
Deeply personal
Providing products and solutions heartfelt.
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Advancing The Close With each question
Comes an answer
The Master Seller
Advances closer
Finding common ground.
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Following Up The buyer has needs
Yet they are ephemeral
Wants desired today
Can vanish in an instant.
The window of opportunity
maybe wide,
It maybe narrow.
The Master Seller makes no assumptions
And follows up quick.
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True Power Knowing your product is intelligence
Knowing your market is true wisdom
Mastering selling is strength
Mastering yourself is true power.
Tenacity, Patience, Focus,
Discipline and Confidence,
Empathetic with Humor
These are the keys
to true power.
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Tenacity Accept long sales cycles
Patiently uncover needs
Wear away objections
Closing deals with resolve.
Persistence overcomes impatience
And wins deals.
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Patience Inch by inch
The young sapling reaches great heights.
Steadfast
The Master Seller sees Patience as power,
They wait for the right time to act.
With steady follow-up
they advance the sale,
Guiding the Close with a steady hand.
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Discipline Sales mastery is clear and concise
yet people prefer the side paths.
Avoiding discipline,
They are out of balance.
Lacking organization,
Deals are lost.
Where skill lacks,
Hard work steps in.
The daily grind
Polishes the professional.
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Focus Money blinds the eye
Objections deafen the ear
Boredom numbs prospecting
Distractions weaken follow-up
Desires wither the pipeline.
The Master Seller is awake
Participating in every moment
Staying on track
Keeping focus.
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Confidence The path of trial and error leads to mastery
By accepting fear as true
Or soon come to pass
Confidence arrives.
Believing in themselves
The Master Seller allows things to unfold.
Not forcing things
They embody confidence, abundance, and mastery.
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Empathy If you want to earn trust
You must listen,
If you want to earn faith
You must sympathize with distress,
If you want to earn loyalty
You must desire to alleviate pain.
Repeated sales are the fruit of repeated compassion.
This key opens doors.
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Humor What is black
and white
and red all over?
The Tao Te Ching of Sales
Bearing gifts of amusement
Brightening the buyers day
Finding common absurdities in life,
The Master Seller
Generates trust with fun.
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About The Author Pat Helmers is the Vice President of Sales at Common Goal Systems, a software company that provides database services for the elementary and secondary education market. Prior to that he was a technical manager and engineer for Bell Laboratories who specialized in deploying new technologies within the telecommunication industry. He holds two patents in wireless communication and has a Masters Degree of Science in Computer Science from the Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago, Illinois and a Bachelors of Science at Southern Illinois University in Carbondale, Illinois. Mr. Helmers is an avid golfer, bicyclist, jogger, cook, home-brewer, father and husband.
Mr. Helmers can be found blogging his thoughts regarding sales and marketing at the Tao Te Ching of Sales (taotechingofsales.com). For his random musings refer to pathelmers.worpress.com or @pathelmers on Twitter.
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