Tariffs and Pricing of Water in Malaysian

7/26/2019 Tariffs and Pricing of Water in Malaysian

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TARIFFS AND

PRICINGCHALLENGE S OF WATER PRICING: MALAYSIA



ECW 717

Water Resources Planning & Managem

NAME STUDENT ID

AHMAD KAMIL BIN MOHAMED ALAUDDIN 2015113727

KHADIJAH BINTI MOHAMAD ARIS 2015655236

MADELINA ANAK COSMAS PANGGIE 2014981023

NORASHIKIN BINTI MAT DAMIN 2015109311

ROSILA BINTI SHAKRI 2015073291

Prepared by: GROUP 2

Prepared for Dr. Jazuri Abdullah and Dr. Suzana Ramli



Challenges of Water Pr!ng: MALAYS

S!o"eof

St#$%



O&'ECTI(ESWATER PRICING



• Peo"le not a)are of the real !osts of "ro*$ng

santaton ser*!es+

• Water s a so!al goo$ an$ t )as !ons$ere$ a,#n$ant reso#r!es+

• Al)a%s $ea )ater sho#l$ ,e free or )e sho#l$ "eo"le n or$er to hel"- es"e!all% the "oor ,#t )at,e free f there s a,#n$ant of s#""l%+

• Ho)e*er )th o #laton ro)th an$ .#!h lar er !o

WHY SETTING TARIFF IN WATER?



• Pro"er )ater tar0s "ro*$e n!ent*es to ."ro*e s#

)ater an$ santaton ser*!es an$ to #se )ater reso#e1!entl%+

• Tar0s generate re*en#e to re!o*er s"e!2! !osts+

• Tar0s generate re*en#es to re!o*er s"e!2! !osts eson o"eraton- .antenan!e an$ generate f#n$s fornfrastr#!t#re $e*elo".ent an$ e3"anson+

• Rel#!tan!e of .an% go*ern.ents to "r!e )ater l4e




• Water sho#l$ ,e treate$ as a so!o e!ono.! goo$ )"ost*e "r!ng )here there s !o."etng $e.an$ a2nte s#""l%+

• Wrong "r!ng of )ater )ll lea$ to .sallo!aton of

reso#r!es+

• Ha*ng "a% for )ater !an en!o#rage "eo"le to re$#)astng )ater




TYPES OF WATER

TARIFFSWATER PRICING



TYPES OF WATER TARIFFS

Cons#.er5s .onthl%)ater ,ll s ,ase$ on a

sngle t%"e of!al!#laton

Cons#.er5)ater ,ll the s#. of!al!#laton

So#



FIED CHARGE

SINGLE – PARTTARIFFS

• Cons#.er5s .onthl% ,ll are 23e$ regar$less of the*ol#.e #se$+

• Poss,le for a""l!aton )th the a,sen!e of .eter;!o..on n .#lt<store% a"art.ent ,#l$ngs $#e t#n.etere$ !onne!tons=+

• E3a."le: Tar0 S!he$#le n >gan$a ;A"rl 8??@=Domestic use Tarif (shii!"# Tarif ($SD#

8 ta" 687 +B@

6 ta"s 887 87+@9

@ < ta"s 87 8B+9

O*er ta"s 6BB67 69+

So#r!e: (l!ara a



(OL>METRIC CHARGE

SINGLE – PARTTARIFFS

$!i%orm &oumetric

'har"e

oc) Tarif

• Household’s water bill = quantity

used x price per unit of water.

• Advantages: Easier for consuer to

understand without abiguous

factors

• Exaple: !ndia

S

IT(I!creas

i!"

oc)Tarif#

DT

(Decreasi!"

oc) Tarif#

7 E+8 E+8 8E 8E7

7+6

7+D

7+9

7+E

8 &lo!4 Tar0 Str#!t#re for Wate

G#antt% ;.A=

Pr!e ;MYR "er .A=*!+ oc)

,-.. to .,

m/

(R0 1-/2#

/r+ oc) .,-1. to 34 m/ (

1-25#

.st oc)

to , m/

(R0 1#

7 87 87 677

7+6

7+D

7+9

7+E

8

8ua!tit9 (m/

Price (:;m/#

'it9 Water Tarif(Ru<ees <er

)L=#

an"r 6+7

S#rat 6+7

Ma$#ra 6+7

4L 4loltre



HY&RID

Fi>e+

'har"e

Wateruse

char"e(&oumetric tarif#

To –PartsTarifs

TW@ – PARTSTARIFF

Water 'o!sum<tio! m/ <ermo!th

Tarif($SD <erm/#

8st &lo!4 8 to 67 7+7

6n$ &lo!4

67+78 to 7 7+8

r$

&lo!4

7+78 to 7 7+6

th

E>am<e Tarif Structure i! Sa! Buia!E Sa7a+or

@ther 'har"es 'h($

S%ste.$e"re!aton

8

Mantenan!e 8

Se)erage s%ste. 7

Tota Fi>e+'har"e /

IT (I!creasi!" oc) Tarif# Fi>e+'har"e

So#r!e: (l!ara



CHALLENGESWATER PRICING



WATERGO(ERNANC

E

F$NDING @FINFRASTR$'T

$RE

Hea*l% $e"en$son go*ern.entf#n$ng

$NDERTACING@F

'@00ER'IALL@ANS

Allo)e$ $#e tola!4 of f#n$ng

fro.go*ern.ent

PRI&ATISA

Allo)e$ to

on *aro#sof )at

ser*!es ,on !on!es



PRE ; P@STPR@BE'T

PR@BE'T;W@RC PLANNING

Not )ell "lanne$J s!r#tnse$

PR@BE'TPR@'$RE0ENT

8+ No tght!ontrolJs#"er*son

6+ Corr#"ton

0@NIT@R

P@ST PR@

Non Re*eWate



STRATEGIC

APPROACHWATER PRICING

Refor.aton



A.en$.ents to Fe$eralConstt#tonK Water Ser*!es ,% Fe$eral Go*ern.eK Water Reso#r!es ,% State Go*ern.e

FEDERAL CONSTIT>TION;a.en$e$ an$ gaette on 87 Fe, 677@=

Water Ser*!esIn$#str% A!t ;WSIA=

Natonal WaterSer*!es Co..ssonA!t ;SPAN=

Fe$eral La)s OnEn*ron.ent-&#l$ng- Health et!+

Fe$eral De"art.ents

State WaterEna!t.ent ;ra))ater=

State WaterDe"art.ent

&efore WSIAK Water Ser*!es Reso#r!es!arre$ ,% State Go*ern.ent

Go*ernng )atern$#str% ser*!e

Go*ernngen*ron.ent-

,#l$ng- health

Go*ernng )ater,asn- e3tra!ton !onser*aton of ra)

)ater s#""l%

Refor.aton To)ar$s a!he*ng s#stana,lt% an$

e1!en!%



• Settng "ol!% $re!tons

Fe$eral Go*ern.ent

• Manage )ater ,asns ;"rote!t /#alt% an$$entf% ne) ,asns=

State Go*ern.ent

• Ens#re !oor$naton )th *aro#s StateGo*ern.ent

Natonal Water Reso#r!esCo#n!l

• Reg#late the )ater ser*!es n$#str%,ase$ on "ol!% $re!tons

SPAN

After Refor.atonClear Dstn!t*e Roles

• Consol$ate$ o"for the state

• L!ense$ ,% SPA• PI set to ens#r

e1!ent an$ e0ser*!e $el*er%

O"erators



WATER TARIFF IN MALAYSIA

STATESWATER PRICING



WATER INSTIT>TION

• More states ha*e o"te$ to esta,lsh )ater s#""l% !o."a!or"orataton+

• So.e states ha*e f#ll% "r*ate$ the "ro*son of )ater

• A fe) states ha*e !hosen a $#al str#!t#re )ater s%ste.• )ater $str,#ton ,% state agen!es

• )ater treat.ent "r*ate$ *a !on!essons

• In so.e !ases- the state go*ern.ent !ontn#es to hol$ e

the "r*ate$ )ater enttes So#



WATER TARIFFS IN MALAYSIA5S STATES

SELANG@R C$ALA L$0P$R

P$TRABAYAS>PPLIER:SYARIAT &EAL AN AIR SEL ANGOR ;SYA&AS=

• Mn.#. Pa%.ent RM9+77

• A*erage .onthl% )ater ,ll ;66+@.= RM8+?

PERAC

S>PPLIER:LEM&AGA AIR PERA ;L

• Mn.#. Pa%.ent RM

• A*erage .onthl% )ate RM86+9

'o!sum<tio!s

(m

/

#

Price (R0#;

m

/

7 67 RM7+@B

68 @ RM8+7

O*er @ RM6+77

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Pric

7 87 R

88 67 R

O*er 67 R

(the average monthly fgure

http://www.syabas.com.my/consumer/water-bill-water-tariff


http://www.lap.com.my/bm/index.php/faq1











PAHANG

S>PPLIER:PENG> R>SAN AIR PAHANG &ERHAD ;PAIP=

• Mn.#. Pa%.ent RM+77

• A*erage .onthl% )ater ,ll ;66+@.= RM87+66

NEGERI SE0

S>PPLIER:SYARIAT AI R NEGERI SEM&ILAN ;SAINS=


• A*erage .onthl% )ate RM8+7

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Price (R0#;m/

7 8 RM7+B

8? @ RM7+B?

O*er @ RM7+??

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Pric

7 67 R

68 @ R

O*er @ R


http://www.paip.com.my/index.php/pengguna/menu-tarif

http://www.sainswater.com/index.php/ms-MY/bil/kadar-tarif













B@H@R

S>PPLIER:SYARIAT AIR 'OHOR ;SA'=

• Mn.#. Pa%.ent RMB+77

• A*erage .onthl% )ater ,ll ;66+@.="l#s .n.#. "a%.ent RM68+77

CELANTA

S>PPLIER:AIR ELANTAN SDN &HD


• A*erage .onthl% )aterRM88+7

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Price (R0#;m/

7 67 RM7+7

68 @ RM6+77

O*er @ RM+77

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Pric

7 67 R

68 @ R

O*er @ R


http://www.saj.com.my/V2/ContentBM.php?content_id=81

http://airkelantan.com.my/maklumat-pengguna/kadar-tarif/






http://www.saj.com.my/V2/ContentBM.php?content_id=81




TERENGGAN$

S>PPLIER:SYARIAT AIR TERENGGAN> SDN &HD ;SAT>WATER=



CEDAH

S>PPLIER:SYARIAT AIR DAR>L AM


• A*erage .onthl% )ateRM86+6@

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Price (R0#;m/

7 67 RM7+6

67+8 7 RM7+9@

7+8 < 97 RM7+?7

O*er 97 RM8+77

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Pric

7 67 R

68 @ R

O*er @ R


http://www.satuwater.com.my/index.php/jadual-kod-tarif



http://www.sada.com.my/backup/Kedah%20Utara/tarif.htm















PERLIS

S>PPLIER:SYARIAT AIR P ERLIS ; SAP=



P$LA$ PINA

S>PPLIER:PER&ADANAN &EALAN PINANG SDN &HD ;P&AP


•A*erage .onthl% )aterRM@+@@

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Price (R0#;m/

7 8@ RM7+7

89 6@ RM7+B7

O*er 6@ RM8+87

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

P

7 67

68 7

8 97

98 < 677

O*er 677

(the average monthly fgur

http://www.airperlis.com.my/index.php/en/

http://pba.com.my/?page_id=764


















0ELACA

S>PPLIER:SYARIAT AIR M ELAA &ERHAD ;SAM& =

• Mn.#. Pa%.ent RM9+77

• A*erage .onthl% )ater ,ll ;66+@.=

RM8+7

SAAH

S>PPLIER:SA&AH STATE WATER DE


• A*erage .onthl% )ater

RM88+7

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Price (R0#;m/

7 67 RM7+97

68 @ RM7+?@

O*er @ RM8+@


'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

P

7 8788 67

68 @

9 97

O*er 97

http://www.samb.com.my/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=77&Itemid=226

http://www.sabah.gov.my/air/?q=content/fees-water-tariff








SARAWAC

S>PPLIERS:• >CHING: >CHING CITY WATER &OARD ;W&=• SI&>: SI&> WATER &OARD ;SW&=• MIRI- &INT>L>- AND LIM&ANG-: LA> MANAGEMENT

These rates onl% a""l% to #!hng- S,#- Sr A.an- Mr-L.,ang- Sar4e an$ a"t+


A*erage .onthl% )ater ,ll ;66+@.= RM86+9

StateA

Cuaa Lum<urSea!"or

Pera)

Paha!"

Ne"eri Sem6ia!

Bohor

Cea!ta!

Tere!""a!u

Ce+ah

Peris

Pe!a!"

0aacca

Saraa)

Sa6ah

'o!sum<tio!s(m/#

Price (R0#;m/

7 8@ RM7+

89 @7 RM7+B6

O*er @7 RM7+B9


http://www.kwb.gov.my/modules/web/pages.php?mod=webpage&sub=page&id=79&menu_id=0&sub_id=171

http://www.swb.gov.my/pages.php?mod=webpage&sub=page&id=61

http://www.lakumanagement.com.my/modules/web/pages.php?mod=webpage&sub=page&id=78&menu_id=0&sub_id=101

http://www.lakumanagement.com.my/modules/web/pages.php?mod=webpage&sub=page&id=78&menu_id=0&sub_id=101

http://www.swb.gov.my/pages.php?mod=webpage&sub=page&id=61

http://www.kwb.gov.my/modules/web/pages.php?mod=webpage&sub=page&id=79&menu_id=0&sub_id=171



CONCL>SIONWATER PRICING AND TARIFF



CONCL>SION

• Man% of the larger an$ .ore<$e*elo"e$ states has oto "r*ate the "ro*son of )ater ser*!es n an attto ."ro*e s#!h ser*!es+

• S#,s$es sho#l$ ,e targete$ to the lo)<n!o.e an$

n!o.e ho#sehol$+

• Pr!ng refor.s are .ost l4el% to ,e s#!!essf#l f thgreater "#,l! a)areness of )ater !hallenge an$ )a.anage.ent+ So#r!e



REFERENCES

• htt"s:JJrnggt"l#s+!o.JenJ,logJHo#sehol$<&#$getngJHo)<M#!h<Does<Wat<n<Mala%sa+ht.l

• htt":JJ)))+ss).+nfoJ!ontentJ)ater<"r!ng<general

• (l!ara+ ( an$ arna+ ' ;677?=+ Water Tar0s n De*elo"ng Co#ntreCase St#$% n L.a- Per#+

• O1!al Portal Mnstr% of Nat#ral Reso#r!es an$ En*ron.ent ;NRE

;n+$+=+ Retre*e$ A"rl 8- 6789- fro. htt":JJ)))+nre+go*+.%Jen<.%JWaterJPagesJ$efa#lt+as"3

• S#r#hana%a Per4h$.atan Ar Negara+ ;n+$+=+ Retre*e$ A"rl 8B- 6fro. htt":JJ)))+s"an+go*+.%J

• N+W Chan ;677?=- Iss#es an$ Challenges n Water Go*ernan!e nMala%sa

https://ringgitplus.com/en/blog/Household-Budgeting/How-Much-Does-Water-Cost-in-Malaysia.html



http://www.sswm.info/content/water-pricing-general









THAN YO>

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