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8/3/2019 Tata Motors Final Template Sunila
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• Detailed literature review to arrive at a list of attributes that guide automobile purchase behaviour
• Research paper analysis for model applications relevant to project objectives
Secondary Research
• ___ IDIs to capture visible feature needs and ____FGDs to capture latent and hidden needs
• Dealer interviews and interviews with experts to get feature preference
Exploratory Research
• Clustering of product attributes and features that are relevant to users of various car segments
• Functional + Dysfunctional questions asked for product features for eventual segmentation
KANO Models to segment product attributes
• Attributes are split into Must-be, One dimensional, Attractive and Indifferent Attributes
• Literature review + Exploratory Research + KANO Questionnaire + KANO Table Analysis used for theabove
KANO Final feature disposition
• Gauging attribute level preferences, attribute important and profile ratings/ rankings through gamedesigns
• Simulation of car buying environment and travel environments to gauge latent attribute preferences
INDEX Fair: Quantitative Research
• Gauging customer perceived monetary value through utility values
• Use of cross validation procedures to validate data
Hybrid Conjoint Analysis for Customer Perceived Monetary Value
• Df
• df
Inputs to New Product Development
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LiteratureReview
IDIs FGDs
KANO
Questionnaire
KANO
Table
Segment
product
requirements
Input tofurtheranalysis
Clustering of attributes
Functional and dysfunctional
questions for each feature ineach cluster in each segment
Customer Requirements
Negative
Positive Like Must be Neutral Live with Dislike
Like Q A A A O
Must be R I I I M
Neutral R I I I M
Live with R I I I M
Dislike R R R R Q
M - Must be
O - One dimensional
A- Attractive
I- Indifferent
Q- Questionable
R- Reverse
8/3/2019 Tata Motors Final Template Sunila
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Must be FeaturesThese are features that must be in the product. Customers will not buy the
product without these features but putting this features do not provide
brownie points. Consumers expect these features to be there.
One-dimensional featuresHigher functionality of this product results in greater customer satisfaction.
Competition between brands is primarily on these features.
Attractive featuresThese features are manifested through latent needs. With these features
consumers find products more appealing but will buy despite their absence.
Indifferent featuresCustomers don’t care if the feature is present or not.
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Attribute
Clusters
Levels of attributes
Hybrid ConjointAnalysis design
Data Collection
Cross Validation
Market ShareSimulation
PerceivedMonetary Value
• Clustering of attributes relevant to owners of product segments (from Phase I)
•
These clusters are used as attributes for profile design in Hybrid Conjoint Analysis
•Hypothetical models chosen randomly for market share simulation
•What-if analysis
•First Choice hit rate and Correlation coefficients
•Reliability & validity is checked through above external & internal cross validations
•Desirability rated on a 7 point scale; attribute importance-100 pt constant sum
• 6-9 full profile Conjoint design to gauge customer willingness to buy & preferences
•Part worth values of various attribute levels and price levels are estimated
•Exchange rates between price and utility are used to estimate monetary values
•4 One-dimensional attributes and 2 excitement attributes are chosen as levels
•Levels decided through discussions with experts, literature review and IDIs
•Collection of attribute-level desirability values and attribute importance data
•Conjoint responses to a set of full profiles based on attribute clusters and levels
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