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TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K...

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TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10
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Page 1: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

TAX-AIDE

Concluding the Interview

Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10

Page 2: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Tasks

●Assemble copy of tax return(s)

●Ask the taxpayer(s) if there is any other income to report.

●Review return with taxpayer(s) and make sure they understand it

●Make sure taxpayer(s) understand that they are ultimately responsible for the accuracy of their federal and state filings

NTTC Training – TY2015 2

Page 3: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Tasks (cont)

● Obtain taxpayer signatures

● Explain to taxpayers which records to maintain

● Explain to taxpayers what else they may need to do Mail check Adjust withholding Estimated payments

● End the interview

NTTC Training – TY2015 3

Page 4: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Assemble Taxpayer’s Copy of Return

● Client letter if used by your site

● E-file Signature Authorization Form 8879

● Payment voucher/estimated payment forms, if any --- do not staple to rest of package

● Tax return in Attachment Sequence order (see top-right corner of form)

● Form 8453 plus additional statements or schedules at end if any

● State and local returnsNTTC Training – TY2015 4

Page 5: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

E-file Electronic Signatures

● Practitioner PIN is the only Electronic Signature Option (see Pub 4012 page K-6) Enter any five digit number for Taxpayer’s PIN Check Authorize box, enter today’s date Do same for spouse if applicable

NTTC Training – TY2015 5

Author
I added "checks the boxes and enters the PIN" to the second note.
Page 6: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Form 8453 – Transmittal for e-file Return

●Transmittal for certain forms required for some e-file returns Form 8332 – Release of Claim to

Exemption for Child of Divorced or Separated Parents

Form 2848 – Power of Attorney (“POA”) Form 8949 substitute (brokerage list of

transaction details rather than transcribing all to TaxWise)

NTTC Training – TY20156

Page 7: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Form 8453 Distribution – Three Copies

●One as part of taxpayer’s copy of their return

●One mailed by ERO to Austin Submission Processing Center within 3 days of acceptance of return

●One mailed by ERO to local SPEC office at same time

NTTC Training – TY2015 7

Page 8: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

PDF Alternative to Form 8453

● If site uses a scanner, pdf documents can be attached to electronic efile instead of mailing with Form 8453 Scan document to create pdf Click on appropriate pdf box Select file to upload

NTTC Training – TY2015 8

Author
Should we remove the "comprehensive" star?
Page 9: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Security of Taxpayer Data

●Must follow procedure to ensure security of scanned taxpayer data Scan to encrypted Windows folder Delete document once e-file complete

● See guidance on OneSupport Help Center

●Must be done at site (not a volunteer’s home)

NTTC Training – TY2015 9

Author
removed star with slide 8
Page 10: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Form 8453 Attachments

● Form 8332 – Release of Claim of Exemption Check appropriate box on Main Info

Sheet

Attach form to Form 8453 or scan and upload PDF

NTTC Training – TY2015 10

Page 11: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Power of Attorney

●Required if other than taxpayer signing return

●POA must include authority regarding tax returns

●POA generally does not survive death of taxpayer

NTTC Training – TY2015 11

Pub 4012, pg K-9

Page 12: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Power of Attorney

●Click on Add Forms; select 2848 (POA) Check box at top, “using this form”

NTTC Training – TY2015 12

Pub 4012, pg K-9

Page 13: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Power of Attorney

Complete Box 2 (if no CAF number, enter “None”)

Complete Box 3 – Matters Description: Income tax Tax Form Number: Form 1040 Year(s) or period(s): As applicable

Check line 6 box on Page 2 to NOT revoke taxpayer’s prior POA

Fill in red lines in Part II, Declaration

NTTC Training – TY2015 13

Pub 4012, pg K-9

Page 14: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Power of Attorney

● Follow site process for transmitting required documents to IRS (e.g., Form 8453 or PDF)

●Attach taxpayer’s own POA if available

● Spouse unable to sign – may not require POA – see Pub 17 – pg 21 an d Pub 501

NTTC Training – TY2015 14

Page 15: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Form 8949 Substitute

●Check appropriate box at top of Schedule D

NTTC Training – TY2015 15

Page 16: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDENTTC Training – TY2015 16

Form 8453

Other unchecked attachments are out of scope

Page 17: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Estimated Payments for 2016

● Taxpayer owes more taxes for 2015 than amount withheld or paid via credits

AND

● Taxpayer expects to owe more than $1,000 for next year after subtracting tax withheld and credits

AND

● Taxpayer expects 2016 tax withholding and credits to be less than 90% of the tax on 2015 return

NTTC Training – TY2015 17

Page 18: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Estimated Taxes

●Estimated tax payments are submitted with Form 1040-ES Checks payable to US Treasury with

Form 1040-V Can pay by EFT (see ACH form or go to

irs.gov/Payments) Estimated tax payments for 2016 due on

4/15/16, 6/15/16, 9/15/16 and 1/15/17

●Calculated on Form 1040-ES worksheetNTTC Training – TY2015 18

Page 19: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

1040 ES

NTTC Training – TY2015 19

Fill out line-by-line if expect significant change in income

or deductions

Page 20: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Estimated Tax – 1040-ES in TaxWise

OR skip 1 -15 and enter desired amount on line 16

NTTC Training – TY2015 20

Page 21: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Estimated Tax – 1040-ES in TaxWise

● Print four vouchers for taxpayer to mail -OR- ● Submit four TaxWise: ACH 1040/ES Forms

● Taxpayers may consider paying their Estimated Taxes online, by phone, or by mail. Link to: irs.gov/Payments

● Taxpayers can forgo paying Estimated Taxes if they adjust tax withholding on an updated Form W-4 with their employer or financial institution

NTTC Training – TY2015 21

Page 22: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Final Steps – Once Return is Final:

1. Set Return Stage

2. Again run Diagnostics and click on e-file

3. Print return(s)

4. Assemble return(s) for taxpayer

NTTC Training – TY2015 22

Page 23: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Final Steps (cont)

5. Obtain appropriate signatures – if joint return, both taxpayers must sign Form 8879 for e-file Form 1040, Pg 2 for paper returns Note: Volunteers do not sign taxpayer

returns, nor does ERO sign Form 8879

6. Place all documents in AARP Tax Records Envelop to hand to taxpayer

NTTC Training – TY2015 23

Page 24: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Form 8879 Signature Section

NTTC Training – TY2015 24

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined a copy of my electronic individual income tax return…and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete.

I consent to allow my intermediate service provider to send my return to the IRS…

Signature(s)

Page 25: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Signature – Pub 4012 Page K-8

Signed by the taxpayer(s) except:

●If child cannot sign

●If spouse died since beginning of tax year

●If spouse cannot sign because of disease of injury

●A power of attorney exists

NTTC Training – TY2015 25

Page 26: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

The Last Word

● Explain what will happen next Site responsibilities Taxpayer’s responsibilities

● Ask taxpayer if there are any questions

● Remind them to bring entire envelope next year Point out checklist on envelope Put next year’s source docs in envelope as received

● Ask taxpayer to thank the site that provided space for the volunteers and taxpayers.

● Tell friends

● Thank taxpayer for coming

NTTC Training – TY2015 26

Page 27: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Final Steps (cont)

7. Complete site log or use other means, as directed by your Coordinator, to report your activity

8. File copy of Form 8453 and attachments per site policy if applicable

NTTC Training – TY2015 27

Page 28: TAX-AIDE Concluding the Interview Pub 4491 – Part 8 – Lesson 32 Pub 4012 – Pages K – 6 to K – 10.

TAX-AIDE

Concluding the Interview

NTTC Training – TY2015 28

Questions…

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