TDA-99M Protective Mask Leakage Tester OPERATOR’S MANUAL
ATI Part #1800187 (U.S. Patent Nos. 6,435,009; 6,848,297; other patents pending)
Revision G
Supersedes all previous versions
1 June 2008
Air Techniques International
Division of Hamilton Associates, Inc.
11403 Cronridge Drive
Owings Mills, MD 21117
410.363.9696
U.S.A.
Copyright © 2008 by Hamilton Associates, Inc.
www.atitest.com
TDA-99M Protective Mask Leakage Tester Manual No. 9300110
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TDA-99M Protective Mask Leakage Tester Table of Contents
1 General Information..................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Description ......................................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Specifications ...................................................................................... 1-1 1.3 Environmental Information.................................................................... 1-2 1.4 Storage Conditions............................................................................... 1-2 1.5 Labels ................................................................................................ 1-3 1.6 Warnings ............................................................................................ 1.3 1.7 Cautions............................................................................................. 1-5 1.8 Symbols ............................................................................................. 1-5 1.9 Tests Performed By The TDA-99M .......................................................... 1-5
1.9.1 Mask Leakage (MASK)....................................................................... 1-5
1.9.2 Drink Tube Flow Test (DRINK TUBE/TURN IN)....................................... 1-5
1.9.3 Drink Train Assembly Leakage Test ..................................................... 1-5 1.9.4 Drink Valve Seat Test (DRINK TUBE/TURN OUT) ................................... 1-5 1.9.5 The Outlet Valve Test (VALVE)............................................................ 1-5 1.9.6 Quantitative Fit Testing (FIT).............................................................. 1-5 1.9.7 Mask All Test (M ALL)........................................................................ 1-6 1.9.8 All Test (ALL) ................................................................................... 1-6
2 Components of the TDA-99M......................................................................... 2-1 2.1 Control Unit ........................................................................................ 2-1 2.2 Power Unit .......................................................................................... 2-3 2.3 Aerosol Generator Assembly.................................................................. 2-3 2.4 Fit Test Kit .......................................................................................... 2-4 2.5 Accessories ......................................................................................... 2-5
3 Unpacking and Assembly .............................................................................. 3-1 3.1 List of Items Furnished ......................................................................... 3-1 3.2 Required Operator Supplies ................................................................... 3-1 3.3 Unpacking .......................................................................................... 3-2 3.4 Assembling the TDA-99M ...................................................................... 3-4
3.4.1 Aerosol Generator Assembly............................................................... 3-4 3.4.2 Connecting Power Unit to Control Unit ................................................. 3-5
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3.4.3 Attaching the Headform..................................................................... 3-6 3.4.4 Assembling the Fit Test Kit................................................................. 3-7
4 Initialization................................................................................................ 4-1 4.1 Power Up............................................................................................ 4-1 4.2 Selecting A Test................................................................................... 4-2
5 Mask Testing............................................................................................... 5-1 5.1 Mask Aerosol Setup.............................................................................. 5-1 5.2 Applying a Mask .................................................................................. 5-3 5.3 Conducting a Test ................................................................................ 5-5 5.4 Mask Paused ....................................................................................... 5-7 5.5 Probe Mode......................................................................................... 5-7 5.6 Resume Testing................................................................................... 5-9 5.7 Removing The Mask From The Headform................................................. 5-9 5.8 Mask Testing Failures Flowcharts.......................................................... 5-10
5.8.1 General Mask Testing Failures ............................................................ 5-1
5.8.2 Leak Found in Mask or Hose Using Probe............................................ 5-13
5.8.3 Leak Found at Seal Using Probe........................................................ 5-14
5.8.4 No Leak Found using Probe .............................................................. 5-15
6 Drink System Testing................................................................................... 6-1 6.1 Drink Tube Flow Test (DRINK TUBE/TURN IN) .......................................... 6-1 6.2 Drink Train Assembly Leakage Test ........................................................ 6-2 6.3 Drink Valve Seat Test (DRINK TUBE/TURN OUT)...................................... 6-5 6.4 Drink Testing Failures Flowchart............................................................. 6-7
7 Outlet Valve Testing..................................................................................... 7-1 7.1 Conducting a Test ................................................................................ 7-1 7.2 Outlet Valve Failures Flowchart .............................................................. 7-3
8 Quantitative Fit Test .................................................................................... 8-1 8.1 Fit Test Aerosol Setup........................................................................... 8-1 8.2 Prepare the Subject ............................................................................. 8-1 8.3 Test a Subject ..................................................................................... 8-3 8.4 Test a Subject ..................................................................................... 8-5 8.5 Fit Testing Failures Flowchart................................................................. 8-9
9 Powering Down and Packing the TDA-99M....................................................... 9-1 9.1 Powering Down the TDA-99M................................................................. 9-1 9.2 Packing .............................................................................................. 9-1
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10 Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services ............................................ 10-1 10.1 Preoperational PMCS .......................................................................... 10-1 10.2 Periodic PMCS – every 100 hours ......................................................... 10-5 10.3 Long Term (every 1500 operational hours or 2 years) ............................. 10-8
11 Maintenance Procedures......................................................................... 11-1 11.1 Date and Time................................................................................... 11-1 11.2 Outlet Valve Adapter Replacement ....................................................... 11-2 11.3 Drink Tube Adapter O-Ring Replacement Procedure ................................ 11-2 11.4 External O-ring Replacement Procedure ................................................ 11-3 11.5 Drink Tube Adapter: Inner Adapter Cleaning Procedure ........................... 11-4 11.6 Fuse Replacement Procedure ............................................................... 11-5 11.7 Tubing Trimming/Cutting Procedure...................................................... 11-5 11.8 Shroud/Manifold Cleaning Procedure..................................................... 11-6 11.9 Back Pressure Adjustment................................................................... 11-7 11.10 Universal Hold-Down Assembly Adjustment ........................................... 11-7 11.11 Using the Mask Passing Tube (if supplied). ............................................ 11-9
12 Troubleshooting; Fault and Error Messages ............................................... 12-1 12.1 List of Flowcharts............................................................................... 12-1
12.2 Symbols ........................................................................................... 12-2
12.3 Control Unit/Power Unit Errors ............................................................. 12-3 12.3.1 Display Is Blank .......................................................................... 12-3 12.3.2 Single Dash on Display................................................................. 12-4 12.3.3 Pump Not Operating .................................................................... 12-5 12.3.4 Flow Error .................................................................................. 12-6 12.3.5 Memory Error ............................................................................. 12-7 12.3.6 Seal Failure ................................................................................ 12-8
12.4 Aerosol Related Errors .......................................................................12-10 12.4.1 Remains in Setting During Mask Aerosol Setup or Mask Test.............12-10 12.4.2 Remains in Setting During Fit Test Aerosol Setup ............................12-11
12.4.3 Aerosol Setup of 90 or Greater .....................................................12-12
12.4.4 LSC Error ..................................................................................12-13 12.4.5 Low/ High Aerosol Error ..............................................................12-14
12.5 Vacuum/Flow RelatedFailures .............................................................12-16 12.5.1 Low Water Column (W.C. <5.5) Failure……………………………………………….12-16 12.5.2 High Water Column (W.C. >6.5) Failure.........................................12-17
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12.5.3 Persistent Penetration Failures .....................................................12-18 12.6 Drink Test Errors ..............................................................................12-19
12.6.1 Consistent Drink Tube Flow Failures ..............................................12-19 12.6.2 Consistent Drink Train or Seat Failures ..........................................12-21
12.7 Valve Test Errors ..............................................................................12-22 12.7.1 Consistent Outlet Valve Failures ...................................................12-22
12.8 Fit Test Errors ..................................................................................12-23 12.8.1 Remains in Setting During Fit Test ................................................12-23 12.8.2 Consistent Low Fit Factors ...........................................................12-24
Appendix A Test Descriptions and Specifications. ................................................ A-1 Appendix B Testing a Mask With An Attached Hose.............................................. B-1
B.1 Components of The Hose test Adapter Kit................................................ B-1
B.2 Applying The Mask and Hose ................................................................. B-1
B.3 Conducting a Test ................................................................................ B-3 B.4 Mask Paused ....................................................................................... B-4 B.5 Probe Mode......................................................................................... B-5 Appendix C Expendable/Durable Supplies and materials List ................................ C-1 Appendix D Repair Parts List ...........................................................................D-1 Appendix E PAO-4 Material Safety Data Sheet .................................................. E-1 Appendix F Product Warranty ......................................................................... F-1
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List of Figures Figure 1 TDA-99M Control Unit........................................................................... 1-1 Figure 2 TDA-99M Control Unit Front View ........................................................... 2-1 Figure 3 Control Unit Rear View.......................................................................... 2-2 Figure 4 TDA-99M Control Unit Side View ............................................................ 2-2 Figure 5 Power Unit .......................................................................................... 2-3 Figure 6 Aerosol Generator Assembly.................................................................. 2-4
Figure 7 Fit Test Kit .......................................................................................... 2-4 Figure 8 TDA-99M Accessories ........................................................................... 2-5 Figure 9 Headform ........................................................................................... 2-6 Figure 10 TDA-99M in Case ................................................................................ 3-2 Figure 11 Packed TDA-99M Tray.......................................................................... 3-3 Figure 12 Packed TDA-99M Lower Case ................................................................ 3-3 Figure 13 Installing Generator into Control Unit .................................................... 3-5 Figure 14 Headform and Pedestal Apart............................................................... 3-6 Figure 15 Headform and Pedestal Assembled ....................................................... 3-6 Figure 16 Fit Test Support Rod Installation .......................................................... 3-6 Figure 17 Fit Test Rods Through Snap Loop ......................................................... 3-6 Figure 18 Y-Hose Aerosol Extender Into Grommet ................................................ 3-7 Figure 19 Y-Hose Aerosol Extender Connected to Aerosol Probe Hose ...................... 3-9 Figure 20 Fit Test Interface Tubing Connection ..................................................... 3-8 Figure 21 Aerosol Setup.................................................................................... 5-1 Figure 22 Mask On Headform............................................................................. 5-4 Figure 23 Mask With Adapters............................................................................ 5-4 Figure 24 Mask With Shroud .............................................................................. 5-5 Figure 25 Using The Probe................................................................................. 5-1 Figure 26 Drink Flow Test Setup......................................................................... 6-1 Figure 27 Plugging The Drink Tube ..................................................................... 6-3 Figure 28 Outlet Valve Test ............................................................................... 7-1 Figure 29 Fit Test Aerosol Setup......................................................................... 8-2 Figure 30 Attaching the Fit Sampling Adapter....................................................... 8-3 Figure 31 Attaching the Badge Clip ..................................................................... 8-4 Figure 32 Fit Test Shroud .................................................................................. 8-4
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Figure 33 Folding of Fit Test Shroud.................................................................... 9-2 Figure 34 Packing the Fit Test Support Rods ........................................................ 9-3 Figure 35 Control Unit in Case ............................................................................ 9-4 Figure 36 TDA-99M Properly Packed ................................................................... 9-4 Figure 37 Removing the Retaining Bolt.............................................................. 11-2 Figure 38 Reinstalling the Bolt and Adapter........................................................ 11-2 Figure 39 Outlet Valve Adapter ........................................................................ 11-3 Figure 40 Drink Adapter O-Ring Replacement..................................................... 11-3 Figure 41 External Oring Replacement............................................................... 11-4 Figure 42 Cleaning the Drink Tube Adapter ........................................................ 11-4 Figure 43 Fuse Locations................................................................................. 11-5 Figure 44 Back Pressure Control Cover Screw..................................................... 11-8 Figure 45 Back Pressure Adjustment ................................................................. 11-8 Figure 46 Universal Hold Down Assembly .........................................................11-10 Figure 47 Removing Headform Lint Screen .......................................................11-10 Figure 48 Inserting Mask Passing Tube.............................................................11-11 Figure 49 Mask Passing Tube Inserted..............................................................11-11
Figure 50 Installed Rubber Stopper..................................................................... B-1
Figure 51 Inserting Mask Hose Adapter ............................................................... B-2 Figure 52 Test Shroud Over Mask and Hose ......................................................... B-3 Figure 53 Using the Probe ................................................................................. B-6
Figure 54 Tamper Tape on Control Unit ............................................................... F-2
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List of Tables
Table 1 TDA-99M Specifications ......................................................................... 1-2 Table 2 Labels ................................................................................................. 1-3 Table 3 Symbols .............................................................................................. 1-5
Table 4 TDA-99M Control Unit Front View ............................................................ 2-2
Table 5 TDA-99M Control Unit Rear View ............................................................. 2-2 Table 6 TDA-99M Control Unit Side View ............................................................. 2-2 Table 7 Power Unit ........................................................................................... 2-3
Table 8 Aerosol Generator Assembly ................................................................... 2-4 Table 9 Fit Test Kit ........................................................................................... 2-5 Table 10 TDA-99M Accessories........................................................................... 2-5 Table 11 Headform Components......................................................................... 2-6
Table 12 List of Items Furnished......................................................................... 3-1
Table 13 Flowchart Symbols ............................................................................ 5-11
Table 14 Flowchart Symbols .............................................................................. 6-6
Table 15 Flowchart Symbols .............................................................................. 7-3
Table 16 Flowchart Symbols ............................................................................ 8-10
Table 17 Fuse Location and Descriptions............................................................ 11-5 Table 18 List of Flowcharts .........................................................................12-1 & 2 Table 19 Flowchart Symbols ............................................................................ 12-2 Table 20 Test Descriptions and Specifications....................................................... A-1 Table 21 Hose Test Adapter Kit .......................................................................... B-1 Table 22 Expendable/Durable Supplies and Materials List....................................... C-1
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1 General Information This manual provides information and procedures for setup, operation, and maintenance of the TDA-99M Protective Mask Leakage Tester.
1.1 DESCRIPTION
The TDA-99M is a portable device designed to test the serviceability and fit of protective masks. The TDA-99M can provide leak and serviceability testing of designated negative pressure Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Defense (NBCD) / Chemical, Biological and Radiological Defense (CBR-D) masks and components without requiring the operator to wear the mask. The TDA-99M can also provide quantitative fit testing while an individual is wearing his/her assigned protective mask. The TDA-99M is completely self-contained in a rugged shipping case and can be set up in minutes by one person. The TDA-99M includes a universal hold down assembly, headform(s) with inflatable mask seal, and various adapters which allow it to be used to test several types of protective masks. The lightweight plastic headform is available in two sizes, and can be quickly attached to accommodate a wide range of protective mask sizes. The TDA-99M utilizes solid-state electronic circuitry with a user-friendly menu driven touch pad controls and an alphanumeric display.
1.2 SPECIFICATIONS
TDA-99M
Dimensions 29” (W) x 16.5” (H) x 20” (D).
Weight ≈76 lbs when packed in shipping case
Input Power 110V AC 60Hz 2A
230V AC 50Hz 1A
Aerosol Detection Near-forward light scattering.
Aerosol Generator Mask Test: test concentration ≈ 60 mg/m3 (milligrams per cubic meter).
Fit Test – test concentration ≈ 35 mg/m3
Aerosol Oil: Poly Alpha olefin-PAO-4 (See Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) in Appendix E
Communication Port Serial RS-232 (Null-modem cable required)
Baud Rate – 9600
Data Bits – 8
Parity – none
Stop Bit – 1
Flow control- X on/X off
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Table 1. TDA-99M Specifications
Figure 1. TDA-99M Control Unit
1.3 ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
The TDA-99M operates best under the following environmental conditions:
NOTE
If operating the TDA-99M at temperatures greater than 100° F, it is recommended that a fan be used to circulate the air around the TDA-99M. Do not point the fan directly at the TDA-99M as it may cause aerosol dispersal and difficulties when
attempting the aerosol setup.
Temperature 32°F to 120°F / 0°C to 48.8°C
Humidity 0% to 95%
Altitude -500 ft to 10,000 ft
(-152.4 m to 3048 m)
1.4 STORAGE CONDITIONS
Store the TDA-99M under the following conditions:
Temperature -38°F to 160°F / -38.8°C to 71.1°C)
Humidity 0% to 100%
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Altitude Any
1.5 LABELS
The table below describes the common labels used in this manual.
LABEL DESCRIPTION
WARNING
Highlights an essential operating or maintenance procedure, practice, condition, statement, etc, which, if not strictly observed, could result in injury to, or death of personnel.
CAUTION Highlights an essential operating or maintenance procedure, practice, condition, statement, etc., which, if not strictly observed, could result in damage to or destruction of equipment.
NOTE Highlights an essential operating or maintenance procedure, condition, or statement.
Table 2. Labels
1.6 WARNINGS
1. The TDA-99M is a heavy item when packed in its case. ALWAYS follow proper procedures when lifting a packed case; use two people to lift or carry. NEVER try lifting the packed case over your head. NEVER drop it into place—lower it carefully. 2. DO NOT ingest PAO oil. Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet in Appendix E. 3. NEVER place the pressure and vacuum lines near your face. 4. To avoid eye injury, use care when handling the fit test support rods. 5. DO NOT connect the power cord if any wiring is frayed. 6. Isopropyl alcohol should be used only in accordance with supplier’s recommendation.
1.7 CAUTIONS
1. PAO is the only authorized challenge oil that should be used with the TDA-99M. Use of other liquids or challenge agents may damage or contaminate the internal optics of the light scattering chamber. 2. To avoid damage, when components are not being used, they should be stored in the plastic tray and/or case. 3. Failure to remove the power unit from the tray before lifting the tray from the case may result in damage to the tray.
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4. PAO oil level must be between the top and bottom scribed fill lines on the aerosol generator bottle for the generator to work properly. 6. DO NOT cross-thread the generator cap to the bottle. Once assembled, the generator bottle should always be attached to the control unit. Damage to the generator cap or control unit may result if the generator bottle is not attached.
7. Failure to ensure the generator port snap tabs are depressed prior to inserting the aerosol generator assembly may cause damage to the control unit and/or aerosol generator assembly. 8. NEVER position the power unit upside down or with the fan opening obstructed. 9. Ensure that the power cable is unplugged during setup and prior to initialization to prevent damage to the TDA-99M. 10. During setup and prior to initialization, ensure that power switch is off to prevent damage to the TDA-99M. 11. NEVER unplug the power interface cable prior to switching the power unit OFF. This action may corrupt the random access memory (RAM) within the control unit. 12. The fit test shroud and fit test interface tubing are easily damaged and should only be assembled prior to performing the fit tests. 13. Do not use a wrench when tightening the canister port plug. Damage may occur to the mask if the plug is over tightened. 14. NEVER plug or block the probe end (blue) of the aerosol probe hose while the aerosol generator is bubbling. Blocking the flow of aerosol may result in damage to internal components of the system. 15. Failure to remove the aerosol generator assembly from the control unit before packing may result in damage to the control unit and/or aerosol generator assembly. 16. Failure to disassemble the generator assembly prior to packing may result in oil spilling during shipping and damage the control and power units. 17. Do not attach the ends of the aerosol probe together during packing. Doing so may cause damage to the open end of the hose. 18. Failure to place the power unit upside down when packed may cause damage to the power interface cable and pressure/vacuum ports. 19. Ensure that no liquid is introduced to the inside of the TDA-99M as this may cause damage to the electronics. 20. Incorrect adjustment of the mask clips may cause disfiguring of or damage to the mask or insufficient sealing, leading to test failures.
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21. Never attempt to access the internal components of the control unit or power unit. These units contain sensitive electronics that can be damaged if tampered with. Opening either of these units voids the factory warranty.
1.8 SYMBOLS
The table below describes the common symbols used in this manual:
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
[Window] Indicates the information displayed in a window.
<Function> Indicates a function key.
<<Start>> Indicates the start of a system process.
Table 3. Symbols
1.9 TESTS PERFORMED BY THE TDA-99M
The following tests are performed by the TDA-99M.
1.9.1 MASK LEAKAGE TEST [MASK]
This mode tests a variety of protective masks for leakage. Masks may be tested with or without an attached hose. When a failure is detected the system provides the operator with a probe option to help isolate the location of the leak(s). In the probe mode, aerosol is directed at various areas of the mask to identify which area or component of the mask is leaking. For more information refer to Chapter, Mask Testing.C
1.9.2 DRINK TUBE FLOW TEST [DRINKTUBE/TURN IN]
This mode tests for any airflow obstruction via resistance through the mask drink tube. Connecting the mask drink tube to the drink tube test adapter on the control unit pedestal opens the quick-disconnect valve to allow airflow. The resistance is measured as the airflow is passed through the drink tube. For more information refer to Section 6.1, Drink Tube Flow Test [DRINKTUBE/TURN IN].
1.9.3 DRINK TRAIN ASSEMBLY LEAKAGE TEST
This mode tests the airflow leakage through the entire mask drinking assembly. Prior to initiating this test, the internal drink tube must be plugged. For more information refer to Section 6.2, Drink Train Assembly Leakage Test.
1.9.4 DRINK VALVE SEAT TEST [DRINKTUBE/TURN OUT]
This mode identifies leakage in the drink tube’s quick disconnect coupling valve. Once the mask’s drink tube is connected to the drink tube test adapter on the control unit pedestal, airflow leakage from the applied air pressure is measured. For more information refer to Section 6.3, Drink Valve Seat Test [DRINKTUBE/TURN OUT].
1.9.5 OUTLET VALVE TEST [VALVE]
This mode checks the leakage from the outlet valve on the mask. Air pressure is applied against the outlet valve and the airflow is checked. For more information refer to Chapter 7, Outlet Valve Test.
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1.9.6 QUANTITATIVE FIT TEST [FIT]
This mode tests a mask for leakage when worn by an individual. While the subject is wearing the test mask, a shroud is placed over the head and on the individual's shoulders. For this test, aerosol is loaded inside the shroud. The amount of aerosol that breaches the seal of the mask is calculated and displayed as quantitative fit factor, along with a [PASSED] or [FAILED] message. For more information refer to Chapter 8, Quantitative Fit Test.
1.9.7 MASK ALL TEST [M ALL]
This mode tests all functions of the mask and includes the mask leakage test, drink tube flow test, drink train assembly leakage test, drink valve seat test, and outlet valve test, sequentially.
1.9.8 ALL TEST [ALL]
This mode tests the functionality and fit of the mask in succession. It includes the mask leakage test, drink tube flow test, drink train assembly leakage test, drink valve seat test, outlet valve test, and quantitative fit test, sequentially.
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2 Components of the TDA-99M The TDA-99M consists of four (4) major components and several accessories. The major components are the control unit, power unit, aerosol generator assembly, and the fit test kit.
2.1 CONTROL UNIT
The control unit comprises the microprocessor which monitors and controls the TDA-99M. It enables the operator to respond to the software prompts by use of function keys, displays system parameters, and provides operator prompts for testing. The rear panel provides electrical power, vacuum, and pressure connections as well as a data/communications port (RS-232) for transferring data. The right-side panel houses the fit interface ports and aerosol generator ports.
Figure 2. TDA-99M Control Unit Front View
FEATURE FUNCTION
1. Display Screen Displays operator-prompted actions, system information, and function options.
2. Function Keys
Used in the option menu to select or change options. The function of the key is displayed above in the display screen.
3. Headform Ports Support the headform during testing.
4. Hose Test Port & Plug Port used for hose test option.
5. Drink Tube Test Adapter
Used for testing the drink tube of the mask. Different adapters may be required for different mask types.
6. Outlet Valve Test Adapter Used for testing the outlet valve of a mask. Different adapters may be required for different mask types.
Table 4. TDA-99M Control Unit Front View
6
1
5
3
2
4
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Figure 3. Control Unit Rear View
FEATURE FUNCTION
1. Data Communication Port Used for connecting to PC serial port. Primarily for technical service functions.
2. Power Interface Cable Port Used for connecting the power interface cable from the control unit to the power unit.
3. Vacuum Port (Brass Fitting) Used for connecting the twin tube interface hose from the control unit to the power unit.
4. Pressure Port (Black Fitting) Used for connecting the twin tube interface hose from the control unit to the power unit.
5. ID Label Identifies the control unit by serial number.
Table 5. TDA-99M Control Unit Rear View
Figure 4. TDA-99M Control Unit Side View
FEATURE FUNCTION
1. Aerosol Generator Ports Used for connecting the aerosol generator assembly to the control unit.
2. Fit Test Interface Ports Used for connecting the fit test interface hose to the control unit.
Table 6. TDA-99M Control Unit Side View
1 2
3
4
5
2 1
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2.2 POWER UNIT
The power unit houses the pump that supplies vacuum and pressure as well as electrical power to the control unit.
Figure 5. Power Unit
FEATURE FUNCTION
1. Power Interface Cable Connects and provides power from the power unit to the control unit.
2. Pressure Port Used for connecting the twin tube interface hose from the control unit to the power unit.
3. Vacuum Port Used for connecting the twin tube interface hose from the control unit to the power unit.
4. Fuse 3 Fuse for the control unit (4 amp. 250V slow-blow).
5. Fuse 2 Fuse for the control unit valves (2.5 amp. 250V slow-blow).
6. Fuse 1 Fuse for the system pump (2.5 amp. 250V slow-blow).
7. Fuse 4 Fuse for A/C power input (4 amp. 250V slow-blow, 5 x 20mm)
8. AC Power Input Used for connecting the A/C power cable to the power unit.
9. On/Off Power Switch Toggle switch to turn the power unit on and off.
Table 7. Power Unit
2.3 AEROSOL GENERATOR ASSEMBLY
The aerosol generator assembly is used to create the challenge aerosol when performing an overall mask leakage test or a quantitative fit test.
7
1
2
3 4 5 6 9 8
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CAUTION
PAO is the only authorized challenge oil that should be used with the TDA-99M. Use of other
liquids or challenge agents may damage or contaminate the internal optics of the light
scattering chamber.
Figure 6. Aerosol Generator Assembly
FEATURE FUNCTION
1. Generator Bottle Holds PAO test oil. Marked with scribed minimum and maximum fill lines.
2. Generator Cap Used to connect the aerosol generator bottle to aerosol generator ports on the control unit. Generates aerosol from the PAO test oil.
3. Aerosol Probe Hose Directs the generator’s aerosol output.
Table 8. Aerosol Generator Assembly
2.4 FIT TEST KIT
The fit test kit contains all the necessary subcomponents required to perform a quantitative fit test.
Figure 7. Fit Test Kit
3 2
1
1
2
3
4
5
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FEATURE FUNCTION
1. Fit Test Shroud Used to contain the aerosol around a test subject.
2. Y-Hose Aerosol Extender Extends the aerosol probe hose to direct the generator aerosol output into the shroud.
3. Fit Test Interface Tubing Used for sampling aerosol leakage.
4. Fit Test Bag Used to secure the fit test items when not in use.
5. Fit Test Rods Used to support the fit test shroud.
Table 9. Fit Test Kit
2.5 ACCESSORIES
The accessories are all items not previously listed which are also provided with the TDA-99M. They may be used in conjunction with mask testing or to maintain the system.
Figure 8. TDA-99M Accessories
ITEM DESCRIPTION ITEM DESCRIPTION
1. Mask Test Shroud 7. QRLS Pin
2. 100mL Bottle of PAO Oil 8. Medium Headform
3. Canister Port Plug 9. Small Headform
4. Outlet Valve Clamp 10. Power Cord
5. T-Handle Hex Wrench 11. Twin Tube Interface Hose
6. No. 2 Stubby Phillips Screwdriver
Table 10. TDA-99M Accessories
1 6
7
8
5
4 2 3
9
11
10
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Figure 9. Headform
FEATURE FUNCTION
1. Vacuum Port w/Lint Screen
Port for vacuum pressure with protective lint screen to filter debris from the LSC.
2. Peripheral Seal Inflates to provide seal against mask surface.
3. Flow Port Air flow port.
4. Eyelens Support Mount Used to secure the eyelens supports (optional) during flex testing¹.
5. Airflow Channel Used to support the nosecup to facilitate airflow.
Table 11. Headform Components
¹ - Specialized testing conducted by a limited number of users.
2
1
4
3
5
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3 Unpacking and Assembly This chapter provides important information about unpacking and assembling the TDA-99M. Be sure to carefully check the furnished items list and become familiar with all locations and functions of components before operating the system. Following these procedures correctly will ensure that the TDA-99M is properly unpacked and set up.
3.1 LIST OF ITEMS FURNISHED
QTY NOMENCLATURE
1 Shipping Case
1 Hard Plastic Tray
1 Mask Test Shroud
1 TDA-99M Operating Manual
1 Power Unit
1 Small Headform
1 Medium Headform
1 Aerosol Generator Cap
1 Aerosol Generator Bottle
1 QRLS Pin
1 Canister Port Plug
1 Outlet Valve Plug
1 100 mL Bottle of Oil (spare)
1 T-Handle Hex Wrench, 1/8”
1 #2 Stubby Phillips Screwdriver
1 Fit Test Kit
1 Control Unit
1 Twin Tube Interface Hose
1 Aerosol Probe Hose
1 110V Power Cord
Table 12. List of Items Furnished
3.2 OTHER REQUIRED OPERATOR SUPPLIES
Sponge or Lint Free Cloth
110 – 220 V power
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3.3 UNPACKING
WARNING
The TDA-99M is a heavy item when packed in its case. ALWAYS follow proper procedures
when lifting a packed case; use two people to lift or carry. NEVER try lifting the packed case over your head. NEVER drop the case into place
– lower it carefully.
CAUTION
To avoid damage, when components are not being used, they should be stored in the
plastic tray and/or case.
NOTE
If any of the above listed items are missing, contact Air Techniques International Customer
Service for replacement. (410-363-9696 or [email protected])
NOTE
Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) should be performed during the
unpacking and setup of the TDA-99M. Refer to Chapter 10.
1. Open the shipping case.
Figure 10. TDA-99M in Case
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For Steps 2 through 5 refer to figure 10.
2. Remove the mask test shroud from the case.
3. Remove the manual and other documentation from the case.
Figure 11. Packed TDA-99M Tray
CAUTION
Failure to remove the power unit from the tray before lifting the tray from the case may result
in damage to the tray.
4. Remove the power unit from the tray.
5. Remove the fit test kit from the shipping case. Lift tray out of the shipping case.
Figure 12. Packed TDA-99M Lower Case
For Steps 6 and 7 refer to Figure 12.
6. Remove the control unit from the shipping case.
7. Remove the twin tube interface hose and the aerosol probe hose from around the headform pedestal.
8. Place the tray and unused components back in the case and secure the shipping case.
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3.4 ASSEMBLING THE TDA-99M
3.4.1 AEROSOL GENERATOR ASSEMBLY
1. Remove the plastic cap from the generator bottle, and place it in the generator bottle’s slot in the tray.
WARNING
Do not ingest PAO Oil. Refer to Material Safety Data Sheet in Appendix E.
CAUTION
PAO oil level must be between the top and bottom scribed fill lines on the aerosol
generator bottle for the generator to work properly.
2. Inspect the generator bottle to ensure that the test oil is between the two scribed fill lines. If required, use the spare bottle of oil to fill the generator bottle between the lines with test oil.
CAUTION
DO NOT cross-thread the generator cap to the bottle. Once assembled, the generator bottle should always be attached to the control unit. Damage to the generator cap or control unit
may result if the generator bottle is not attached.
3. Screw the yellow generator cap onto the generator bottle.
4. Attach the aerosol probe hose to the top of the yellow generator cap by pressing the clear hose end into the hose port on the cap.
CAUTION
Failure to ensure the generator port snap tabs are depressed prior to inserting the generator assembly may cause damage to the TDA-99M.
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Figure 13. Installing Generator into Control Unit
5. Plug the generator assembly into the TDA-99M unit by inserting the male adapters into the generator connector ports until locked.
3.4.2 CONNECTING POWER UNIT TO CONTROL UNIT
CAUTION
Never position the power unit upside down or with the fan opening obstructed.
Ensure that the A/C power cord is unplugged to prevent damage to the TDA-99M.
Ensure that power switch is off to prevent damage to the TDA-99M.
1. Position the power unit, with rubber feet down, on a flat, solid surface near the control unit.
2. Connect the power interface cable to the back of the control unit and screw the locking ring onto the control unit connection until it is completely secure.
3. Connect the yellow-banded twin tube interface hose to the brass ports on the back of the control unit and the top of the power unit.
4. Connect the solid black twin tube interface hose to the black ports on the control unit and power unit.
5. Connect the A/C power cord to the power unit.
Connector Ports
Aerosol Generator
Cap
Generator Port Snap
Tabs
Aerosol Probe Hose
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3.4.3 ATTACHING THE HEADFORM
NOTE
When initialized, the TDA-99M conducts an inflation and seal test on the headform that is in place. If there is a failure, a SEAL FAILED error message will appear. Refer to Section 12.3.6, Seal Failure, for troubleshooting. If
the headform is changed during operation, the TDA-99M must be restarted to allow the
system to verify the inflation and seal process of the second headform. This seal check is
only required once per headform per operating period.
It is recommended that the SMALL headform be utilized for all mask leakage testing unless the test operator cannot obtain a seal against
the mask. The MEDIUM headform may be used at the test operator’s discretion if a seal can not be obtained with the SMALL headform.
1. Center the headform to be used over the pedestal with the chin (narrow portion) toward the front of the TDA-99M.
Figure 14. Headform and Pedestal Apart
2. Align the white fittings on top of the pedestal with the holes in the headform.
Figure 15. Headform and Pedestal Assembled
3. Press down on the headform until it is fully seated onto the pedestal.
QRLS Pin
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4. Insert the QRLS Pin into the back of the headform to secure its position (Figure 15).
NOTE
When the TDA-99M is unpacked and sitting idle, make sure the headform is installed and the mask test shroud is over the headform to
prevent the ports from collecting debris.
If FIT testing is to be performed, proceed to Section 3.4.4 Assembling the Fit Test Kit. If FIT testing is not to be performed proceed to
Chapter 4, Initialization.
3.4.4 ASSEMBLING THE FIT TEST KIT
CAUTION
The fit test shroud and fit test interface tubing are easily damaged and should only be
assembled prior to performing the fit tests.
1. Unpack the fit test shroud, Y-hose aerosol extender, and fit test interface tubing from the fit test bag.
WARNING
To avoid eye injury, use care when handling the fit test support rods.
Figure 16. Fit Test Support Rod Installation
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2. Insert one end of the fit test support rod through the loops in the fit test shroud and thread it through until it is seated in the base holder of the fit test shroud.
3. Insert the other end of the rod in the base holder on the other end of the shroud.
4. Secure the reinforcement rods into place with the snap loop at the top of the fit test shroud.
5. Repeat Steps 4 and 5 for other side of fit test shroud.
NOTE
Ensure the Y-hose aerosol extender is passed through the grommets and into the manifolds. The manifolds provide even distribution of the
aerosol inside the fit test shroud.
Figure 17. Fit Test Rods Through Snap Loops
Figure 18. Y-Hose Aerosol Extender into Grommet
6. Install the Y-hose aerosol extender through the grommets into the aerosol manifolds. (Two tubes in the top of the fit test shroud.)
Y-Hose through Grommet
Snap Loop
Snap Loop
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Figure 19. Y-Hose Aerosol Extender Connecting to Aerosol Probe Hose
7. Connect the Y-hose aerosol extender to the aerosol probe hose.
Figure 20. Fit Test Interface Tubing Connection
8. Plug the fit test interface tubing into the fit interface ports on the control unit.
9. Proceed to Chapter 4, Initialization.
100% line (blue) Sample line
(clear)
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4 Initialization This chapter provides step-by-step instructions for operating the TDA-99M efficiently. Descriptions of the menus are displayed on the display window of the control unit.
4.1 POWER UP
1. Plug the power cord into the appropriate source of power.
WARNING
Do not connect the power cord if any wiring is frayed.
2. On the power unit, toggle the power switch to the ON (|) position.
NOTE
The TDA-99M requires no operator input for steps 3 through 5.
3. After power-up, [SYSTEM VERSION] is displayed. The [SYSTEM VERSION] screen displays the software version number, security level, number of mask tests performed and number of operating hours since the last cleaning and verification of the unit, refer to Section 10.3, Long Term (PMCS).
4. The [WARM UP] screen displays the current date and time. See Section 11.1 Date and Time, to make changes.
5. After the TDA-99M goes through warm-up (approximately two to three minutes), a [SYSTEM CHECK] screen is displayed. The [SYSTEM CHECK] screen indicates that the system is checking its internal sensors.
ATI L1 VER 5A11
117 25
WARM UP
MM/DD/YY 00:00
Security Level
Masks Tests Performed
Operating Hours
Software Version
Adjustable Date
Adjustable Time
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NOTE
When initialized, the TDA-99M conducts an inflation and seal test on the headform that is in place. If there is a failure, a SEAL FAILED
error message will appear. If the headform is changed during operation, the TDA-99M must be restarted to allow the system to verify the
inflation and seal process of the second headform. This seal check is only required once per headform per operating period.
6. Following initial power up, a successful system check will advance the TDA-99M to the [SELECT TEST] screen.
4.2 SELECTING A TEST
NOTE
The TDA-99M is equipped with internal temperature monitoring. If the internal
temperature changes (+/- .9°F/.5°C), the control unit will automatically enter into the [SYSTEM CHECK] mode. When the system
check is completed, the menu will return to the previous point of operation.
Extreme temperature fluctuations or altitude variations could result in low water column
(WC) failure readings (4.0 – 5.49).
<F1> SYS Sends the operator to the [SYS DIAG] screen.
<F2> UP Scrolls up through the list of available tests.
<F3>DWN Scrolls down through the list of available tests.
<F4>ACPT Accepts the test type displayed.
SYSTEM CHECK
SELECT TEST = M ALL
SYS UP DWN ACPT
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NOTE
Scrolling up/down the list of tests, the display will start over at the end of the list. After
initial power-up or restart, if MASK, M-ALL, FIT, or ALL is selected, an aerosol setup must
be performed.
The display indicates the tests available. A more detailed description of the available tests is contained in Section 1.9 Tests Performed by the TDA-99M.
TEST FUNCTION
[M ALL] Performs the MASK, DRINK, and VALVE tests sequentially. Refer to Ch H5, Mask Testing; Ch H6, Drink Tube Testing; and Ch H7, Outlet Valve Testing.
[MASK] Performs a mask leakage test. Refer to HCh 5, Mask Testing.
[DRINK] Performs a drink flow, drink train, and drink seat test. Refer to HCh 6, Drink System Testing
[VALVE] Performs a test on the outlet valve. Refer to HCh 7, Outlet Valve Testing
[FIT] Performs a quantitative fit test. Refer to HCh 8, Quantitative Fit Test.
[ALL]
Performs the mask, drink, valve, and fit tests sequentially. Refer to Ch, H5 Mask Testing; Ch H6, Drink System Testing; Ch H7, Outlet Valve Testing; and Ch H8 Quantitative Fit Test.
1. Scroll to the appropriate test using <F2>UP and <F3>DWN.
2. Select the appropriate test by pressing <F4>ACPT and refer to the chapter related to that test for specific instructions.
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5 Mask Testing A mask test allows the operator to test the serviceability of the face blank. This test is completed under negative pressure by challenging the mask with an aerosol mist.
5.1 MASK AEROSOL SETUP
An aerosol setup is used to set the 0% aerosol level (best seal) and 100% aerosol level (no seal) for any mask leakage or fit test. These levels must be established every time the TDA-99M is setup in the MASK, FIT, M ALL, and ALL modes or if the TDA-99M is switched off and then restarted in one of those modes. It is also recommended that an aerosol setup be conducted whenever mask testing is resumed after the TDA-99M has been sitting idle for more than sixty (60) minutes.
NOTE
Make sure that the aerosol probe hose input grommet of the test shroud is located at the rear of the headform. Improper assembly may cause
the aerosol to be improperly distributed and possibly cause a false test failure.
1. Place the test shroud over the headform. Ensure that the test shroud completely covers the headform and the aerosol probe hose input grommet is located at the rear of the headform. The headform should be exposed to the open air with no mask attached. Blocking the vacuum port of the headform during aerosol setup will result in a LOW AEROSOL ERROR.
Figure 21. Aerosol Setup
2. Insert the aerosol nozzle into the grommet on the test shroud.
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NOTE
When setting up for the first test of the day or after a system restart, the <F2> NO selection is
not visible or active.
3. Select <F1>YES to perform an aerosol setup. The following steps are then completed automatically by the TDA-99M:
[SETTING] Adjusting to test parameters.
Generator turns on and aerosol is loaded under the test shroud.
Setting 100% range.
NOTE The TDA-99M should complete the
aerosol setup and display the following
screen within 5 minutes
• The aerosol setup number is displayed on the bottom line (-20 to 100+).
• If the number displayed exceeds 90, refer to HSection 12.4.3, Aerosol Setup of 90H or Greater, for troubleshooting recommendations.
<F1> YES Starts the aerosol setup procedure.
<F2> NO Bypasses aerosol setup and proceeds to APPLY MASK screen
AEROSOL SETUP
YES NO
SETTING
SETTING
LOADING
SETTING
6
Aerosol Setting Number
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NOTE
If a protective mask being tested has a hose attached, refer to Appendix B, Testing a Mask With
an Attached Hose.
4. At the completion of an aerosol setup, the following screen will be displayed:
5. Remove the test shroud from the headform, leaving the aerosol probe hose inserted in the grommet.
5.2 APPLYING A MASK
1. It is recommended that the SMALL headform be utilized for all mask leakage testing unless the test operator cannot obtain a seal against the mask. The MEDIUM headform may be used at the test operator’s discretion if a seal cannot be obtained with the SMALL headform.
2. Ensure that the mask clips are properly adjusted for the type and size of protective mask being tested. See Section 11.10, Universal Hold-Down Assembly Adjustment.
3. Ensure that all external components and accessories (hood, second skin, eyelens outserts, outlet valve cover, canister, etc.) are removed from the protective mask prior to testing. It is not necessary to remove the head harness or skull cap prior to testing.
4. Inspect the headform lint screen for debris. Clean as necessary.
NOTE
For sanitary reasons, users should discard cleaning sponges after each mask testing day.
5. Clean the mask seal area and peripheral seal on the headform with a sponge or lint free cloth, dampened with water.
NOTE
If the head harness is attached to the protective mask, fully extend the harness straps and position
the head harness to the rear of the headform.
Ensure that mask nose cup does not block the top port of the headform or the channel between the
two headform ports.
APPLY MASK
SET ESC START
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6. Position the mask on the headform, by placing it on chin first.
7. Hold down the chin of the mask while fastening the two temple (middle) tabs (1) to their corresponding mask clips on the middle brackets of the headform pedestal. Refer to Figure 22.
8. Fasten the two cheek (bottom) tabs (2) to their corresponding mask clips on the bottom brackets of the headform pedestal.
9. Fasten the two forehead (top) tabs (3) to their corresponding mask clips on the top brackets of the headform pedestal.
Figure 22. Mask on Headform
10. Smooth the mask over the peripheral seal.
11. Ensure that the mask covers as much of the seal as possible. If this cannot be achieved, ensure that the proper headform is installed for the mask being tested.
12. Ensure that even tension is applied from all of the straps of the mask to the clips.
Figure 23. Mask with Adapters
Canister Port Plug
Outlet Valve Clamp
1st
2nd
3rd
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13. Retract the plunger on the outlet valve clamp and slide it over the outlet valve housing from the bottom. When the clamp is fully over the outlet valve assembly, release the plunger to seal the valve.
CAUTION
Do not use a wrench when tightening the canister port plug. Damage may occur to the mask if the
plug is over tightened.
14. Install the canister port plug into the canister port of the mask and hand-tighten until it is snug.
15. Ensure that the hose test port plug is installed into the side of the headform pedestal.
Figure 24. Mask with Shroud
16. Place the test shroud over the protective mask and headform with the aerosol probe hose to the rear of the headform.
17. Ensure the mask test shroud extends to the base of the headform pedestal and completely encases the mask.
18. Use the drawstring to snug the mask test shroud around the base of the headform pedestal.
5.3 CONDUCTING A TEST
APPLY MASK
SET ESC START
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<F1> SET Displays the AEROSOL SETUP menu. HSection 5.1, Mask Aerosol Setup.H
<F3> ESC Returns the operator to the SELECT TEST menu. HSection 4.2, Selecting a TestH.
<F4> START Starts the mask test procedure.
1. To begin the mask test, press <F4>START.
2. Wait approximately 10 seconds while the peripheral seal inflates. The following steps are then completed automatically by the TDA-99M:
[SETTING] Indicates that the system is setting the test flow rate.
Indicates that the system is loading aerosol under the test shroud.
Indicates that the system is reading the aerosol leakage through the mask.
3. At the end of the test, either a [PASSED] or [FAILED] screen will appear:
Allows you to continue with a new test. If either the M ALL or ALL test was selected, then testing continues on to the drink tube test. If in the MASK test mode you will be prompted to begin a new mask leakage test.
Automatically stops testing; a steady tone indicates failure. The tone is audible until <F4> CONT is depressed.
Automatically stops testing; a steady tone indicates failure. The tone is audible until <F4> CONT is depressed.
* PASSED* 0.0000
* FAILED * 6.6721 WC
CONT
* FAILED * 3.44%
CONT
SETTING
LOADING
TESTING
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NOTE
Depressing the <F4>CONT key stops the audio alarm and advances to the [PAUSED] screen. For further testing options refer to Section 5.4, Mask
Paused, and Section 5.5, Probe Mode.
4. If FAILED or FAILED WC (HI or LOW) appears press <F4>CONT to continue and proceed to Section 5.4.
5.4 MASK PAUSED
The following screen is displayed after acknowledging a mask failure:
<F1> RES Resumes normal testing.
<F2> PROB Starts the aerosol generator and allows the operator to use the aerosol probe hose to manually direct the aerosol around the mask. Enhances leak detection and isolation capabilities.
<F3> REJ Rejects the mask and returns to the [APPLY MASK] screen.
<F4> SEAL Deflates the peripheral seal. Use if mask was applied incorrectly and adjustments need to be made. Returns operator to [APPLY MASK] screen.
1. If a mask test fails, refer to the flowchart diagrams in HSection 5.8, Mask Testing Failures FlowchartsH, for guidance on which steps to perform next.
5.5 PROBE MODE
The probe mode is used to help isolate the location of a leak.
NOTE
When the failure set point is exceeded in probe mode, a beep can be heard. A leakage value of
>.0030 indicates that an acceptable leak rate has been obtained. The beep sounds only when the
failure threshold (.0030) is crossed. When probing, the threshold may not be obtained since a
lower concentration of aerosol is being applied.
* PAUSED .1284%
RES PROB REJ SEAL
Percent Leakage Detected
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1. To begin probing, select, <F2>PROB from the [PAUSED] menu and the following screen will appear:
<F1>PAUSE Ends the probe test and returns to the [PAUSED] screen for further options. Refer to HSection 5.4, Mask PausedH, for further options.
<F3>REJ Rejects the current mask test and prompts the operator to confirm the rejection. Confirming the rejection by pressing <F4>REJ returns the system to the [APPLY MASK] screen. Refer to HSection 5.3, Conducting a TestH.
2. Remove the test shroud from the headform and remove the aerosol probe from the test shroud.
CAUTION
NEVER plug or block the probe end (blue) of the aerosol probe hose while the aerosol generator is bubbling. Blocking the flow of aerosol may result in damage to internal components of the system.
3. Hold the aerosol probe hose away from the mask until the numbers on the screen appear to stabilize at their lowest reading.
NOTE
When probing a mask it is recommended that the hand not holding the probe be cupped around the
part of the mask being checked. This will keep any excess aerosol from drifting over the mask,
possibly leading to false readings.
Figure 25. Using the Probe
* TESTING 0.0089
PAUSE REJ % Penetration
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4. Slowly pass the aerosol probe close to the mask surface. All potential areas for leaks should be probed (peripheral seal, lenses, recently replaced parts, etc.). The amount of time spent probing a leak is at the operator’s discretion. An increase in the value displayed on the screen indicates a probable mask leak in the area being probed.
5. When a suspected leak is isolated select <F1>PAUSE.
5.6 RESUME TESTING
1. Select <F1>RES or <F3>REJ from the [PAUSED] screen to resume testing or reject the active test results.
NOTE
When reaching the mask paused screen from the probe mode, the <F2> and <F4> keys are not
active.
5.7 REMOVING THE MASK FROM THE HEADFORM
When testing is complete, remove the mask from the headform as follows:
1. Remove the mask test shroud from the headform.
2. Remove the canister port plug from the mask by unscrewing it and remove the outlet valve clamp from the mask by pulling up on the plunger and sliding the clamp off.
3. Disconnect the forehead, cheek, and temple buckles from the mask clips.
4. Remove the protective mask from the headform.
<F1> RES Ends the probe test and returns to the [PAUSED] screen for further options. SeeH Section 5.4, Mask PausedH.
<F3> REJ Rejects the mask under test and prompts the operator for acceptance of the rejection. Accepting the rejection by pressing <F1> returns the TDA-99M to the [SELECT TEST] screen. See HSection 5.3, Conducting a TestH.
* TESTING 0.0084
PAUSE REJ
% Penetration
*PAUSED*
RES REJ
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NOTE
If mask testing is completed, place the shroud over the headform or disassemble and store the
system.
To return to the [SELECT TEST] screen press
<F3> ESC.
5.8 MASK TESTING FAILURES FLOWCHARTS
The symbols in the following table are used in the flowcharts on pages 5-12 through 5-15:
Indicates a step/action to be taken.
Indicates a point at which a decision must be made.
or
Indicates the path down which an answer leads.
Table 13. Flowchart Symbols
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5.8.1 GENERAL MASK TESTING FAILURES
Does mask pass? Continue Testing.
Proceed to Section 12.5.1, Low Water Column Failure or 12.5.2, High Water
Column Failure
Probe for leakProceed to Section
5.12, No Leak Found Using Probe
Is leak at seal or in mask/hose?
Proceed to Section 5.10 Leak Found In
Mask or Hose Using Probe
Proceed to Section 5.11, Leak Found at Seal Using Probe.
Yes
WC Failure
% Penetration
Leak
No leak found
Leak Found
In Mask/Hose
At Seal
No
Retest mask IAW procedures listed in Section 5.2 and 5.3
Does mask pass?
Are procedures being followed IAW Chapter 5?
No
What type of failure is it?
Yes
Continue Testing.
YesNo
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5.8.2 LEAK FOUND IN MASK OR HOSE USING PROBE
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5.8.3 LEAK FOUND AT SEAL USING PROBE
Perform mask test with mask passing tube (if
supplied) IAW Section 5.3
*TESTING 0.0089PAUSE REJ
Press <F1>PAUSE
Repair mask or hose IAW technical
guidance
Replace mask or hose with mask passing tube (if
supplied)IAW Section 11.11
Does mask or hose pass? Continue Testing
No
Yes
REJECT MASK
Reseat mask/reattach hose
Retest mask or hose
Probe for leak
Is leak isolated? Retest mask or hose
Does mask or hose pass?
Continue Testing
Yes
No
Does mask or hose pass?
Yes
No
Proceed to Section 12.5.3,Persistent Penetration
Failures
No
Remove mask passing tube, reseat mask/reattach hose,
and retest IAW Section 5.3
Does mask or hose pass? Continue Testing
Yes
No
No
Yes
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5.8.4 No Leak Found Using Probe
*TESTING 0.0000PAUSE REJ
Press <F3> REJ
Remove mask or hose from headform
Inspect and repair mask or hose IAW technical guidance
Does it pass?
Continue Testing
Yes
Replace mask or hose with mask passing tube (if
supplied)
No
Perform leakage test with mask passing tube (if
supplied) IAW Section 5.3
Proceed to section 12.5.3, Persistent
Penetration Failures
Remove mask passing tube
Is this the 3rd
test?REJECT MASK
NoYes
No
Does it pass?
Yes
Retest mask or hose IAW Section 5.3
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6 Drink System Testing This chapter covers the procedures necessary to complete drink system testing.
6.1 DRINK TUBE FLOW TEST (DRINK TUBE/TURN IN)
The drink tube flow test utilizes air pressure to test the drinking system for blockage.
<F3>ESC Returns the system to the [SELECT TEST] screen.
<F4>START Begins the DRINK FLOW test.
1. If the mask test shroud is in place, covering the headform, remove it so that the headform is exposed to open air.
2. Ensure the drink tube adapter is turned fully counterclockwise (turned “OUT”) until it stops.
Figure 26. Drink Flow Test Setup
3. Insert the mask drink tube to be tested into the drink tube adapter until it locks in place.
4. Rotate the drink tube adapter fully clockwise (turned “IN”) until it stops.
5. Press <F4>START. The following step is then completed automatically by the TDA-99M:
[FLOW TEST] Signifies that the system is measuring the resistance of the drink system.
DRINK TUBE/ TURN IN
ESC START
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6. At the end of the test, either a [PASSED] or [FAILED] screen will appear.
Allows you to continue testing. The system- automatically advances to the DRINK TRAIN test. Refer to Section 6.2, Drink Train Assembly Leakage Test, for further instructions.
Automatically stops testing; a steady tone indicates failure.
<F4> CONT NOTE
Depressing the <F4>CONT key stops the audio
alarm and advances to the
[PAUSED] screen.
<F2> RES reverts to [DRINK TUBE/TURN IN ] screen to reinitiate the drink system test sequence . The operator may then re-test the connected drink tube or test a different drink tube. <F3> REJ proceeds to [REJECTED] screen.
<F4>CONT reverts to [DRINK TUBE/TURN IN ] screen to reinitiate the drink system test sequence . The operator may then re-test the connected drink tube or test a different drink tube.
7. If the test result is a failure, press <F4>CONT to continue. Refer to the flowchart in HSection 6.5, Drink Testing Failures Flowchart, for further instructions
6.2 DRINK TRAIN ASSEMBLY LEAKAGE TEST
The drink train assembly leakage test utilizes air pressure to test the entire drink train for leakage. The internal drink tube must be plugged prior to starting this test.
<F1> YES Starts the DRINK TRAIN test after prompting you to [PLUG TRAIN].
<F2> NO Skips the DRINK TRAIN test and continues to the DRINK VALVE SEAT test.
TEST DRINK TRAIN?
YES NO
* PASSED *
* FAILED *
CONT
*PAUSED*
RES REJ
REJECTED
CONT
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1. Select either <F1>YES or <F2>NO.
NOTE
For the M40/M42 series protective masks, always select <F2>NO.
2. If <F1>YES is selected, the [PLUG TRAIN] screen appears as a reminder that the drink tube will need to be plugged inside the mask during this phase of the test sequence. Use the QRLS pin or place your thumb over the internal drink tube opening to prevent air from escaping and block flow.
Using the QRLS pin Using the thumb
Figure 27. Plugging the Drink Tube
NOTE
The drink tube adapter must be turned “IN” before continuing.
3. Press <F4>CONT to begin the test. The following step is then completed automatically by the TDA-99M:
[D-TRAIN TEST] Indicates that the system is measuring the airflow of the test.
4. At the end of the test, either a [PASSED] or [FAILED] screen will appear.
PLUG TRAIN
CONT
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Allows you to continue testing. The system- automatically advances to the DRINK TUBE/TURN OUT (DRINK SEAT) test. Refer to Section 6.3, Drink Valve Seat Test, for further instructions.
Automatically stops testing; a steady tone indicates failure.
<F4> CONT NOTE
Depressing the <F4>CONT key stops the audio
alarm and advances to the
[PAUSED] screen.
<F2> RES reverts to [DRINK TUBE/TURN IN ] screen to reinitiate the drink system test sequence . The operator may then re-test the connected drink tube or test a different drink tube. <F3> REJ proceeds to [REJECTED] screen.
<F4>CONT reverts to [DRINK TUBE/TURN IN ] screen to reinitiate the drink system test sequence . The operator may then re-test the connected drink tube or test a different drink tube.
5. If the test result is a failure, press <F4>CONT to continue. Refer to the flowchart in HSection 6.5, Drink Testing Failures Flowchart, for further instructions.
6. Remove the plug from the internal drink tube before continuing.
6.3 DRINK VALVE SEAT TEST (DRINK TUBE / TURN OUT)
The drink valve seat test utilizes air pressure to test for leaks at the drink valve seat (also known as the quick disconnect/QDC) while the valve is in its closed position.
1. Turn the drink tube adapter fully counterclockwise (turned “OUT”) until it stops.
2. Press <F4>CONT. The following step is then completed automatically by the TDA-99M:
<F4> CONT Starts the DRINK VALVE SEAT test.
[SEAT TEST] Indicates that the system is reading the airflow of the test.
DRINK TUBE/ TURN OUT
CONT
* PASSED *
* FAILED *
CONT
*PAUSED*
RES REJ
REJECTED
CONT
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3. At the end of the test, either a [PASSED] or [FAILED] screen will appear.
Allows you to continue testing. The system- automatically reverts to the DRINK TUBE/TURN IN (DRINK FLOW) test to test the next drink system.
Automatically stops testing; a steady tone indicates failure.
<F4> CONT NOTE
Depressing the <F4>CONT key stops the audio
alarm and advances to the
[PAUSED] screen.
<F2> RES reverts to [DRINK TUBE/TURN IN ] screen to reinitiate the drink system test sequence . The operator may then re-test the connected drink tube or test a different drink tube. <F3> REJ proceeds to [REJECTED] screen.
<F4>CONT reverts to [DRINK TUBE/TURN IN ] screen to reinitiate the drink system test sequence . The operator may then re-test the connected drink tube or test a different drink tube.
4. Press <F4> to continue and refer to Section 6.5, Drink Testing Failures Flowchart.
5. If all the drink system tests were completed successfully, the following screen will be shown (dependent on test mode):
If testing in the DRINK mode:
<F3> ESC Returns to the [SELECT TEST] screen.
<F4> START Begins another DRINK TUBE FLOW test.
DRINK TUBE/ TURN IN
ESC START
* PASSED *
* FAILED *
CONT
*PAUSED*
RES REJ
REJECTED
CONT
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If testing in M ALL or ALL mode:
<F3> ESC Returns the operator to the [SELECT TEST] menu. Refer to Section 4.2, Selecting a Test.
<F4> START Starts the VALVE test procedure. Refer to Chapter 7, Outlet Valve Test.
6. When drink system testing is complete, disconnect the protective mask drink tube from the drink tube adapter.
6.4 DRINK TESTING FAILURES FLOWCHART
The symbols in the following table are used in the failure flowchart that follows:
Indicates a step/action to be taken.
Indicates a point at which a decision must be made.
or
Indicates the path down which an answer leads.
Table 14. Flowchart Symbols
VALVE TEST
ESC START
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6.5 DRINK TESTING FAILURES FLOWCHART
NOTE
Water inside the drink tube may cause repeated failures during the DRINK TUBE FLOW test.
The purpose of the following diagram is to isolate the failure in the mask prior to troubleshooting the TDA-99M.
Drink Testing
Retest mask
Ensure that drink tube flow path is clear IAW mask TM/
TO
Does mask pass?
Yes
Continue Testing
No
Test another mask if available or proceed to Section 12.6.1 or
12.6.2 for troubleshooting
guidance
Clean drink tube IAW mask TM/TO and ensure that mating surfaces are dry
Does 2nd mask pass?
Proceed to Troubleshooting Section 12.6.1 or
12.6.2
Repair or reject 1st mask IAW
technical guidance
Does mask pass?
Yes
Continue Testing
No
Is this the 4th time tested?
No
Yes
Yes
No
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7 Outlet Valve Testing This chapter covers the procedures necessary to complete outlet valve testing.
NOTE
The outlet valve adapter provided with the TDA-99M can be used to test the M40 Series and MCU-2 Series masks. If necessary to test other types of
masks contact ATI for instructions or adapter info.
<F3> ESC Returns to [SELECT TEST] screen.
<F4> START Starts the outlet valve test.
7.1 CONDUCTING A TEST
1. Ensure the mask test shroud is removed from the headform.
2. Verify that the outlet valve assembly cover has been removed from the protective mask.
3. Moisten the TDA-99M outlet valve adapter with a sponge dampened with water.
NOTE
The outlet valve disk must be dry during this test.
Figure 28. Outlet Valve Test
4. Align and insert the outlet valve assembly lug(s) into the notch(es) and gently apply pressure until it is fully seated.
VALVE TEST
ESC START
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5. Continue pressing the outlet valve assembly into the adapter until it is fully seated.
6. Support the mask with your free hand while the outlet valve assembly is seated in the outlet valve adapter during the test.
NOTE
It may be necessary to periodically hand-tighten the TDA-99M’s outlet valve adapter. Refer to
HSection 11.2, Outlet Valve Adapter Replacement for further instructions.
7. Press <F4>START. The following steps are automatically completed by the TDA-99M:
[VALVE TEST] Indicates that the system is measuring the airflow of the test.
8. At the end of the test, either a [PASSED] or [FAILED] screen will appear.
Allows you to continue testing. If an M ALL mode was selected, proceed to HSection 5.2, Applying a MaskH. If ALL mode was selected, proceed to HChapter 8, Quantitative Fit TestH. If VALVE test was selected you’ll be returned to the first [VALVE] test screen to begin another test.
Automatically stops testing; a steady tone indicates failure.
<F4> CONT NOTE
Depressing the <F4>CONT key stops the audio
alarm and advances to the
[PAUSED] screen.
<F2> RES returns to [VALVE] test screen. <F3> REJ proceeds to the [REJECTED] screen.
<F4>CONT reverts to [VALVE] screen to reinitiate a valve test on the same valve assembly as is or after cleaning or repairs/replacement of the disk.
* PASSED *
* FAILED *
CONT
*PAUSED*
RES REJ
REJECTED CONT
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9. If the outlet valve test was completed successfully, the following screen will be shown (dependent on test mode):
If testing in the VALVE mode:
If testing in M ALL or ALL mode:
<F1> SET Displays the [AEROSOL SETUP] screen. HSection 5.1, Mask Aerosol Setup
<F3> ESC Returns the operator to the [SELECT TEST] screen. HSection 4.3, Selecting a Test.
<F4> START Starts the mask test procedure.
10. If outlet valve testing is complete, disconnect the protective mask from the outlet valve adapter.
7.2 OUTLET VALVE FAILURES FLOWCHART
The symbols in the following table are used in the failure flowchart that follows:
Indicates a step/action to be taken.
Indicates a point at which a decision must be made.
or
Indicates the path down which an answer leads.
Table 15. Flowchart Symbols
<F3> ESC Returns to the [SELECT TEST] screen.
<F4> START Begins another Outlet Valve Test.
VALVE TEST
ESC START
APPLY MASK
SET ESC START
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The purpose of the following diagram is to isolate the failure in the mask prior to troubleshooting the TDA-99M.
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8 Quantitative Fit Test This chapter describes the Quantitative Fit Test. This series of tests is designed to give a standard indication of the leakage rate of a mask while it is being worn by a subject.
NOTE
Fit testing must be conducted in accordance with specific NIOSH, industry, military service,
and protective mask technical directives.
Prior to performing a fit test ensure that the TDA-99M has warmed up for a minimum of 20
minutes. If the testing environment is less than 72°F up to 90 minutes may be required for warmup. Insufficient warmup may lead to
FALSE test failures.
An aerosol setup is required prior to performing the first fit test after initialization.
Prior to performing a fit test, ensure that there is a serviceable canister attached to a
serviceable protective mask in accordance with the appropriate mask technical manual.
8.1 FIT TEST AEROSOL SETUP
NOTE
Section 8.2, Prepare the Subject, may be completed simultaneously with Section 8.1, Fit
Test Aerosol Setup.
An aerosol setup is used to set the 0% aerosol level (best seal) and 100% aerosol level (no seal) for any mask leakage or fit test. These levels must be established every time the TDA-99M is setup in the MASK, FIT, M ALL, and ALL modes or if the system is switched off and then restarted in one of those modes. It is also recommended that an aerosol setup be conducted whenever mask testing is resumed after the TDA-99M has been sitting idle for more than sixty (60) minutes.
1. Connect the fit test interface tube to a shoulder strap inside of the fit test shroud using the badge clip, which is included with the sampling tube.
2. Place the drink adapter end of the fit test interface tubing inside the fit test shroud. It may be exposed to open air or attached to a mask’s drink tube.
3. Ensure the fit test shroud is standing upright (Figure 30).
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Figure 29. Fit Test Aerosol Setup
NOTE
After initialization, <F2>NO selection is invisible (not active).
4. At [AEROSOL SETUP] select <F1>YES. The following steps are then completed automatically by the TDA-99M:
[SETTING] Adjusting to test parameters.
[LOADING] Loading aerosol into the fit test shroud.
[SETTING] Setting to 100% range.
NOTE
The TDA-99M should complete the aerosol setup and display the following screen within
five minutes.
followed by:
<F1> SET Proceeds to [AEROSOL SETUP] screen.
<F3> ESC Returns to [SELECT TEST] screen. If in M ALL mode, the testing progress is canceled and the unit will start a new test.
F4> CONT Starts the fit test procedure.
AEROSOL SETUP
YES NO
READY SUBJECT - 5
SET ESC CONT
SETTING
6
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5. Unclip the badge clip from the fit test shroud and remove the fit test interface tubing from beneath the fit test shroud.
6. Proceed to Section 8.2, Prepare the Subject.
NOTE
Section 8.2, Prepare the Subject, may be completed simultaneously with Section 8.1, Fit
Test Aerosol Setup.
8.2 PREPARE THE SUBJECT
1. Ensure that all protective mask components are attached to the mask. This includes an outlet valve cover, a serviceable filter canister, the second skin, eyelens outserts, etc.
2. Prepare the mask by removing the internal drink tube or by turning the internal drink tube away from the subject's mouth.
3. Instruct the test subject to sit down.
4. Direct the subject to don, clear, and check the seal of the mask in accordance with mask-specific technical procedures.
WARNING
It is critical to ensure that there are no obstructions in the drink tube during the test. An obstructed drink tube may result in FALSE
PASSING scores. A DRINK test (IAW Chapter 6) should be conducted to verify that there are no obstructions in the drink tube flow path prior to
beginning the fit test.
Figure 30. Attaching the Fit Sampling Adapter
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1. Attach the fit sampling adapter (blue adapter on the fit test interface tubing) to the subject’s drink tube. Make sure that the drink tube is inserted fully into the blue adapter.
Figure 31. Attaching the Badge Clip
2. Attach the badge clip to the excess material on the temple strap.
NOTE
Ensure the end of the sampling line is not resting near the mask’s outlet valve.
3. Place the fit test shroud on the subject’s shoulders with the Y-Hose Aerosol Extender in the back.
Figure 32. Fit Test Shroud
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4. Adjust the straps of the fit test shroud to ensure that the subject can move his/her head without hitting the fit test shroud’s surface.
5. Ensure that the green nylon apron of the fit test shroud extends below the subject’s shoulders.
8.3 TEST A SUBJECT
1. Advise the subject to relax. Select <F4>CONT. The shroud will then load with aerosol and automatically advance to the first exercise screen when complete. The following screens will be displayed:
…and then…
NOTE
The <F2>ABORT option is available in every step of the fit test process. Selecting
<F2>ABORT at any time during the fit test process will allow the test to immediately be terminated and returns you to the [READY
SUBJECT] screen.
2. Explain to the test subject that there are a total of five (5) exercises: normal breathing, deep breathing, head side to side, head up and down, jaw rotation. Each exercise will be performed for approximately 1 minute, followed by a 40 second evaluation period.
3. Ensure the subject understands each exercise.
NOTE
After each exercise, a fit score will be displayed in the upper right corner of the
screen.
Recording the fit scores may be a requirement, refer to local technical guidance.
A test subject may receive a low fit score for any single exercise and still receive an overall passing fit factor. The overall fit factor reflects a calculation based on all of the test subject’s
individual fit scores and is not an average.
Be sure the test subject does not over-exaggerate each exercise, as this may cause breaking of the seal and cause inaccurate fit
scores.
NOTE
<F2> ABORT Aborts the current test and displays a [CANCEL DURING TEST] screen.
*LOADING*
ABORT
*SETTING*
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Be sure the test subject does not allow the filter canister to come in contact with their
chest, shoulders, or the fit test shroud. This may cause a break in the mask seal and cause
inaccurate fit scores.
1. First Exercise - Normal Breathing. Instruct the test subject to stay motionless and breathe normally. Have the test subject begin the exercise, and then select <F4>START.
2. At the end of this exercise period the start screen for exercise 2 will appear. In addition, the fit score for exercise 1 will be displayed in the upper right corner of the screen. Record the fit score for exercise 1, if required, and proceed to the next step.
3. Second Exercise - Deep Breathing. Instruct the test subject to stay motionless and breathe in and out deeply for the duration of the exercise. Have the test subject begin the exercise, and then select <F4>START.
4. At the end of this exercise period the start screen for exercise 3 will appear. In addition, the fit score for exercise 2 will be displayed in the upper right corner of the screen. Record the fit score for exercise 2, if required, and proceed to the next step.
5. Third Exercise - Move Head Side to Side. Instruct the subject to slowly turn his/her head and look over each shoulder alternately. It should take a count of 3 to move from shoulder to shoulder. The subject should continue to breathe normally. Have the test subject begin the exercise, and then select <F4>START.
<F2> ABORT Aborts the current test and displays a [CANCEL DURING TEST] message. Selecting <F4>CONT from that screen returns the user to the [READY SUBJECT] screen.
<F4> START Starts the fit test procedure.
EXER= 1:60
ABORT START
EXER= 2: 60 138097
ABORT START
EXER= 3: 60 91486
ABORT START
Fit Score for Exercise 1
Fit Score for Exercise 2
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6. At the end of this exercise period the start screen for exercise 4 will appear. In addition, the fit score for exercise 3 will be displayed in the upper right corner of the screen. Record the fit score for exercise 3, if required, and proceed to the next step.
7. Fourth Exercise - Move Head Up and Down. Instruct the subject to slowly move his/her head up and down, from looking at the ceiling to looking at the floor, continuously. It should take a count of 3 to move from up to down. Have the test subject begin the exercise, and then select <F4>START.
8. At the end of this exercise period the start screen for exercise 5 will appear. In addition, the fit score for exercise 4 will be displayed in the upper right corner of the screen. Record the fit score for exercise 4, if required, and proceed to the next step.
9. Fifth Exercise – Jaw Rotation. Instruct the subject to rotate their jaw in a circular fashion being careful not to over extend the jaw. Have the test subject begin the exercise, and then select <F4>START.
10. At the conclusion of the final exercise the fit score for exercise 5 will appear in the upper right corner of the screen. Pressing <F1>CONT will cause the overall fit factor to appear along with [PASSED] or [FAILED].
11. If the test subject’s fit factor was at or above the 3000 (default pass/fail setting) the following screen will appear:
12. If the test subject’s overall fit factor score was below 3000 (default pass/fail setting), the following screen will appear:
[PASSED] Allows you to continue testing after pressing <F4>. If ALL test was selected, proceed to HSection 5.2, Applying a MaskH. If a FIT test was selected, proceed to HSection 8.2, Preparing a SubjectH.
EXER= 4: 60 200000
ABORT START
PASSED 150730 CONT
EXER= 5: 200000
CONT
EXER= 5: 60 200000
START
Overall Fit Factor
Fit Score for Exercise 5
Fit Score for Exercise 4
Fit Score for Exercise 3
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13. At the conclusion of the fit test remove the fit test shroud, disconnect the fit test interface hoses, and direct the test subject to doff the mask.
NOTE Due to minor variances in how fit test
exercises may be performed, a subject’s overall fit factor may vary from fit test to fit
test. This is acceptable.
14. Prepare another subject for testing.
Automatically stops testing; a steady tone indicates failure. After result is recorded, press <F4>CONT to advances to the [PAUSED] screen.
<F2> RES returns to [READY SUBJECT - 5] screen.<F3> REJ proceeds to [REJECTED] screen.
<F4> CONT returns to [READY SUBJECT - 5] screen.
FAILED 1250 CONT
Overall Fit Factor
FAILED 1250 CONT
*PAUSED* RES REJ
REJECTED CONT
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8.4 FIT TESTING FAILURES FLOWCHART
The symbols in the following table are used in this flowchart:
Indicates a step/action to be taken.
Indicates a point at which a decision must be made.
or
Indicates the path down which an answer leads.
Table 16. Flowchart Symbols
The purpose of the following flowchart is to isolate a failure in the mask prior to troubleshooting the TDA-99M.
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8.4 FIT TESTING FAILURES FLOWCHART (CON’T)
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9 Powering Down and Packing the TDA-99M 9.1 POWERING DOWN THE TDA-99M
CAUTION
NEVER unplug the power interface cable prior to switching the power unit OFF. This action
may corrupt the random access memory (RAM) within the control unit.
1. Switch the power switch to the off position.
2. Unplug the power cord from the outlet.
3. Proceed to Section 9.2, Packing.
9.2 PACKING
1. Open the shipping case and remove the storage tray.
CAUTION Failure to remove the aerosol generator
assembly from the control unit before packing may result in damage to the control unit
and/or aerosol generator assembly.
2. Disconnect the aerosol generator assembly from the control unit.
CAUTION Failure to disassemble the generator assembly may result in oil spilling during shipping and
damage the control and power units.
3. Remove the aerosol probe from the aerosol generator cap.
4. Unscrew the aerosol generator cap from the aerosol generator bottle and wipe off excess oil.
5. Place the aerosol generator cap in the appropriate slot of the storage tray.
6. Screw the plastic cap onto the aerosol generator bottle, making sure it is tight and not cross-threaded.
7. Place the aerosol generator bottle in the appropriate slot of the storage tray.
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8. Remove the QRLS pin from the back of the headform and place it in the storage tray.
9. Remove the headform from the control unit and place it into the storage tray.
10. Disconnect the power unit from the control unit.
10.1. Remove the power interface cable from both the control and power units.
10.2. Disconnect the twin tube interface hose from the control and power units.
NOTE
If the TDA-99M was not setup for fit testing proceed to step 16.
11. Disconnect the Y-hose aerosol extender from the aerosol probe and the fit test shroud. If the TDA-99M was setup for fit testing, proceed to step 12. If the TDA-99M was NOT setup for fit testing, proceed to step 16.
WARNING
To avoid eye injury, use care when handling fit test support rods.
12. Remove the fit test rods from the fit test shroud.
2 3
4
1
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Figure 33. Folding and Storing the Fit Test Shroud
13. Fold the fit test shroud for storage IAW Figure 34.
13.1. Lay the fit test shroud flat, with the brass connectors facing down (1).
13.2. Fold the fit shroud in half so that the brass connectors are opposite each other (2).
13.3. Fold in half again, from the bottom up to the top, squeezing out as much air as possible (3).
13.4. Store the fit test shroud inside the fit test bag (4).
14. Once the fit test shroud is stored, place the Y-hose aerosol extension and fit test interface hose inside the fit test bag and close the bag.
Figure 34. Packing the Fit Test Support Rods
15. Carefully place the fit test support rods in the bottom of the shipping case.
CAUTION
Do not attach the ends of the aerosol probe together. Doing so may cause damage to the
open end of the hose.
16. Wrap the twin tube interface hose and the aerosol probe hose around the headform pedestal.
17. Place the control unit in the bottom of the shipping case.
18. Fold the power cord and store it in the gap of the forehead strap bracket assembly.
19. Place the tray into the shipping case.
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Figure 35. Control Unit in Case
CAUTION
Failure to place the power unit upside down may cause damage to the power interface
cable and pressure/vacuum ports.
20. Place the power unit in the tray upside down with the power interface port facing forward.
21. Place the fit test storage bag on the left side of the tray.
22. Place the small headform in the rear slot of the tray.
23. Place the medium headform in the front slot of the tray.
24. Place the rest of the test accessories in their appropriate slots on the tray.
Figure 36. TDA-99M Properly Packed
25. Place the mask test shroud on top of the power unit.
26. Place the Operator's Manual top of the mask test shroud and power unit.
27. Close and secure the shipping case.
Power Cord
Twin Tube Interface Hose
Aerosol Probe Hose
Fit Test Kit
MED Headform
SMALL Headform
Mask Test Shroud
Operator’s Manual
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10 Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services This chapter provides inspection tables to assist you in properly maintaining the TDA-99M. The PMCS tables cover the:
-Control unit.
-Power unit.
-Generator Assembly
-Fit Test Kit.
-Accessories.
10.1 PREOPERATIONAL PMCS
The following is a list of all Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services which should be conducted as you set up and prepare to initialize the TDA-99M.
CONTROL UNIT
Item to Check PMCS Process Corrective Action GENERATOR PORTS Push and release the tabs to
ensure they are functioning Contact ATI
FIT TEST INTERFACE PORTS
Push and release the tabs to ensure they are functioning
Contact ATI
PRESSURE/VACUUM PORTS (REAR OF KEYPAD)
Visually inspect for obstructions, ensure they are not cracked or crushed
Contact ATI
POWER CABLE INTERFACE PORT
Visually inspect for cracks in the fitting, broken or bent pins Visually inspect pins for corrosion
Contact ATI Clean with a lint free cloth
DISPLAY WINDOW Visually inspect for damage
Contact ATI
KEYBOARD Visually inspect for damage Contact ATI
WING NUTS (6) Visually inspect they are present on the universal hold down brackets
Replace as needed
MASK CLIP SCREW (8) Visually inspect they are present Replace as needed
MASK BRACKET CLAMP (2) Visually inspect for presence and damage
Replace as needed
MASK CLIP BRACKETS (4) Visually inspect for presence and damage
Replace as needed
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MASK CLIPS (6) Visually inspect for presence and damage
Replace as needed
FOREHEAD STRAP BRACKET
Visually inspect for presence and damage
Replace as needed
HEADFORM PORTS Visually inspect for damage Visually inspect the o-rings for presence and damage
Contact ATI Replace O-rings as needed.
HEADFORM PEDESTAL SCREWS (8)
Should appear flush with pedestal and be securely attached
Tighten as needed
OUTLET VALVE TEST ADAPTER
Visually inspect for damage or deformity.
Replace Outlet Valve Adapter
POWER UNIT
ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION
PRESSURE/VACUUM PORTS Visually inspect for obstructions,
ensure they are not cracked or crushed
Contact ATI
POWER INTERFACE CABLE Visually inspect for general damage and that the pin ports are not crushed
Verify that the cable insulation is not cut or frayed and the wires are not visible
Visually inspect to ensure the pins are not bent, broken or corroded
Contact ATI
Contact ATI
Contact ATI
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FIT TEST KIT
ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION
Y-HOSE AEROSOL EXTENDER Visually inspect for oil, dirt, or
debris Allow to drain or rinse out with Isopropyl Alcohol
FIT TEST SHROUD Visually inspect for cuts, tears and stitching.
Replace Shroud or repair using Duct Tape.
FIT TEST RODS Visually inspect the rods to ensure they are not cracked or splintering
Replace Rods
FIT TEST INTERFACE
TUBING Visually inspect tubing for cuts or cracks Visually inspect tubing for excess water or oil Visually inspect o-rings for presence and damage Visually inspect tubing for blockage
Replace Fit Test Interface Tubing Allow to drain or flush out with Isopropyl Alcohol Replace as needed Remove Blockage
GENERATOR ASSEMBLY
ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION GENERATOR CAP
Visually inspect for cracks
Visually inspect o-rings for presence and damage
Visually inspect the ports to ensure they are not damaged or obstructed
Contact ATI
Replace as needed
Remove obstruction; contact ATI if unable to resolve
GENERATOR BOTTLE Visually inspect the level of oil
Visually inspect for cracks Visually inspect the threads to ensure they are continuous
Refill or remove oil as necessary Replace Generator Bottle Replace Generator Bottle
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AEROSOL PROBE Visually inspect to ensure the tubing is not cut or crushed
Visually inspect the blue probe tip to ensure it is not crushed or obstructed
Visually inspect the connection end (open) of hose to ensure it is not cracked, split, or frayed
Replace as needed
Replace as needed
Trim the end of the tubing as needed
ACCESSORIES
ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION
HEADFORMS Visually inspect for cracks
Visually inspect the interface ports (underside) for cracks
Visually inspect the headform lint screen for presence, debris or damage
Visually inspect the peripheral seal for holes, cuts, or general damage
Replace as needed
Replace as needed
Clean or Replace
Replace as needed
MASK TEST SHROUD
Visually inspect for oil residue
Visually inspect for cuts or tears
Check drawstring functionality
Wipe out with isopropyl alcohol and sponge
Repair using Duct Tape or Replace
Repair or replace CANISTER PORT PLUG
Visually inspect to ensure it is not dented or deformed
Visually inspect the threads to ensure they are continuous.
Replace as needed
Replace as needed
OUTLET VALVE CLAMP
Visually inspect for cracks
Visually inspect the rubber for dry rot, nicks or separation from plunger
Replace as needed
Replace as needed
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OUTLET VALVE CLAMP Visually inspect to ensure the spring is taut
Visually inspect the screw to ensure it is tight
Replace outlet valve clamp
Tighten as necessary
TWIN TUBE INTERFACE
HOSE Visually inspect for holes, cuts, or sharp bends
Visually inspect to ensure that the yellow band is present on opposite ends of the same tube
Visually inspect to ensure hose tips are not cracked, split, or frayed
Replace as needed
Replace as needed
Trim the ends as necessary
POWER CORD Visually inspect to ensure the cord is not cut or frayed and the wires are not visible
Visually inspect the pins to ensure they are not bent or broken
Replace Cord
Replace Cord
10.2 PERIODIC PMCS – EVERY 100 OPERATING HOURS
The following is a table of all PMCS which should be conducted after every 100 hours of operation. These tasks should be completed in conjunction with the preoperational PMCS.
END ITEM ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION
CASE Visually inspect the locking mechanisms to ensure they are present, and not crushed or broken
Visually inspect the handles to ensure they are not missing
Visually inspect the foam to ensure it is securely attached
Contact ATI
Replace Case
Contact ATI TRAY
Visually inspect the tray to ensure it is not cracked or broken
Visually inspect the tray to ensure the foam is securely attached
Replace as needed
Replace tray
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CONTROL UNIT
ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION
FIT TEST INTERFACE PORTS Visually inspect o-rings for
presence and damage Replace as needed
DATA COMMUNICATIONS
PORT Visually inspect to ensure that the port is securely attached
Tighten screws as needed
SERIAL NUMBER LABEL
Visually inspect to ensure it is securely attached
Contact ATI
HOSE TEST PORT PLUG
Visually inspect for o-ring presence and damage
Visually inspect to ensure that the metal plug is securely attached to white cover
Replace O-ring as needed
Replace Plug
OUTLET VALVE BOLT Visually inspect threads for continuity
Replace if stripped or damaged
DRINK TUBE TEST
ADAPTER Use a lint free cloth to clean the inner adapter see section 11.5
Visually inspect for o-ring presence and damage
Clean as needed
Replace as needed
HEADFORM PEDESTAL Visually inspect for general damage
Contact ATI
LIGHT SCATTERING
CHAMBER (LSC) SETTING Complete a mask test aerosol setup, to ensure the setting number is lower than 90
Contact ATI to schedule service if >90
POWER UNIT
ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION FUSE HOLDERS
Visually inspect to ensure they are not loose or damaged
Contact ATI
SERIAL NUMBER LABEL
Visually inspect to ensure it is securely attached
Contact ATI
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FIT TEST KIT
ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION
Y-HOSE AEROSOL EXTENDER
Visually inspect tubing for cuts, cracks, sharp bends
Replace hose
FIT TEST INTERFACE TUBING
Visually inspect tubing for cuts, cracks, sharp bends Visually inspect the o-rings presence and damage Visually inspect the drink tube adapter for general damage and for o-ring presence and damage Visually inspect tubing for blockage
Replace tubing Replace as needed Replace adapter or O ring as needed Remove blockage
FIT TEST SHROUD Visually inspect for oil residue
Visually inspect for cuts or tears
Visually inspect the manifolds for oil buildup
Visually inspect the grommets for wear or cuts
Wipe with Isopropyl Alcohol and sponge
Repair using Duct Tape or Replace Shroud
Flush with Isopropyl Alcohol
Replace Shroud
ACCESSORIES
ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION
HEADFORMS Visually inspect the screws which connect the peripheral seal interface port to ensure they are securely attached
Visually inspect the clear inflation tubing on the underside of the headform for cuts.
Tighten with screwdriver, as needed
Contact ATI if damaged
SPARE BOTTLE OF OIL Check quantity
Visually inspect for general damage to bottle and presence of cap
Replace PAO as needed
Replace Spare Bottle
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10.3 LONG TERM (EVERY 1500 OPERATIONAL HOURS OR 2 YEARS)
END ITEM ITEM TO CHECK PMCS PROCESS CORRECTIVE ACTION
TDA-99M Check operational hours at startup. If operational hours equal 1500 or greater, term maintenance is required. Operational hours are only displayed on power up.
Check calibration sticker for due date
If 1500 or greater, contact ATI to schedule factory maintenance and calibration.
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11 Maintenance Procedures 11.1 DATE AND TIME
Date and Time is used to set the date in U.S. format (month/day/year) and the time in the 24-hour format.
1. From the [SELECT TEST] screen press <F1>SYS.
2. Press <F4>OPT, this opens the [OPTIONS] screen.
<F1> TIME Enters into the time adjustment screen.
<F2> DATE Enters into the date adjustment screen.
<F3> ESC Escapes back to the [SYS DIAG?] screen
3. Press <F1>TIME.
<F1> SET Enters into the Set Date and Time screen.
<F3> ESC Returns to the [SYS DIAG?] screen. 4. Press <F1>SET.
<F1> UP Increases the selected value.
<F2> DWN Decreases the selected value.
<F4> CONT Accepts the entered value and moves to the next entry.
SELECT TEST= M ALL
SYS UP DWN ACPT
MM/DD/YY 00:00
UP DWN CONT
SYS DIAG?
YES NO OPT
OPTIONS
TIME DATE ESC
MM/DD/YY 00:00
SET ESC
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5. Using either <F1>UP or <F2>DOWN, set the date in mm/dd/yy format, pressing <F4>CONT after each entry.
6. Using either <F1>UP or <F2>DOWN set the time in 24-hour format, pressing <F4>CONT after each entry.
7. Press <F4>CONT again after time and date are set to return to the Set Time and Date screen.
8. From the Set Time and Date screen, press <F3>ESC to return to the [SYS DIAG?]screen.
9. From the [SYS DIAG?]screen, press <F2>NO to return to the [SELECT TEST] screen.
11.2 OUTLET VALVE ADAPTER REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the outlet valve retaining bolt from the outlet valve base using a cross tip screwdriver and then remove the outlet valve adapter.
Figure 37. Removing the Retaining Bolt
2. To install a replacement outlet valve adapter; first insert the outlet valve retaining bolt through the center of the outlet valve adapter.
Figure 38. Reinstalling the Bolt and Adapter
Outlet Valve Retaining Bolt
Outlet Valve Adapter
Outlet Valve Base
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NOTE
Over/under tightening the outlet valve retaining bolt may cause the outlet valve test to fail.
3. Reinstall the outlet valve retaining bolt and outlet valve adapter into the base by turning clockwise until hand-tight, ensuring the notches are centered and facing up. The outlet valve adapter should remain attached to the outlet valve base unless it becomes unserviceable or needs to be changed to accommodate other types of masks for testing.
Figure 39. Outlet Valve Adapter
11.3 DRINK TUBE ADAPTER O-RING REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE
1. Using a flat tip screwdriver, carefully remove the drink tube adapter O-ring by inserting the flat tip of the screwdriver between the inside surface of the aluminum adapter and the O-ring.
2. Using a prying motion, carefully lift the O-ring out of its groove.
Figure 40. Drink Adapter O-Ring Replacement
3. Remove a replacement O-ring from the spare O-ring kit.
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4. Using the flat tip of the screwdriver, carefully insert the new O-ring into the groove of the aluminum adapter.
5. Starting in one location and continuing around the circumference of the adapter, press down on the O-ring until is fully seated into the groove.
11.4 EXTERNAL O-RING REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE
NOTE
The TDA-99M has external O-rings located in the following areas: headform pedestal, fit test interface ports, generator cap, hose test port
plug, mask passing tube (if supplied), and the fit test interface hose.
1. Using your index finger and thumb, remove the O-ring by squeezing it inward while pulling upward.
Figure 41. External O-Ring Replacement
2. Remove a replacement O-ring from the spare O-ring kit (if available).
3. Place the new O-ring over the fitting and press down to secure.
11.5 DRINK TUBE ADAPTER: INNER ADAPTER CLEANING PROCEDURE
1. Turn the drink tube adapter fully counterclockwise to the “OUT” position.
Figure 42. Cleaning the Drink Tube Adapter
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2. Use a lint free wiping towel to gently wipe between the drink tube adapter and the control unit.
3. Turn the drink tube adapter fully clockwise, to the “IN” position.
11.6 FUSE REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE
NOTE
Steps 3 thru 8 refer to fuses 1, 2, and 3. For fuse 4 (A/C Power) refer to steps 1,2, and 9 thru -12.
1. Turn off the TDA-99M.
2. Unplug the power cord from the wall outlet or power source.
3. If replacing fuse 1, 2, or 3, use a flat blade screwdriver to push down and turn the fuse holder cap counterclockwise. This will allow the spring loaded fuse holder cap to pop up.
Figure 43. Fuse Locations
LOCATION DESCRIPTION
1. Fuse 1 Fuse for the control unit (2.5 amp. 250V slow-blow)
2. Fuse 2 Fuse for the control unit valves (2.5 amp. 250V slow-blow)
3. Fuse 3 Fuse for the system pump (4 amp, 250V slow-blow)
4. Fuse 4 Fuse for the A/C power source (4 amp, 250V slow-blow 5 x 20 mm). Spare included inside holder.
Table 17. Fuse Location and Descriptions
4. Using your thumb and forefinger, lift the fuse holder cap out of its socket.
3 2 1 4
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5. Remove the bad fuse from the fuse holder cap.
6. Insert the replacement fuse into the fuse holder cap.
7. Using your thumb and forefinger, place the fuse and fuse holder cap back into its socket.
8. Use the flat blade screwdriver to push down and turn the fuse holder cap clockwise. This will lock it into place.
9. To replace fuse 4, wedge the flat blade of a screwdriver into the fuse cover and pry upwards to expose the fuse and the included spare.
10. Remove the bad fuse from the fuse holder cap.
11. Remove the spare fuse from the fuse holder cap and insert it in place of the bad fuse.
12. Press the fuse holder back into its socket until you feel it lock into place.
WARNING
Do not connect the power cord if any wiring is frayed.
13. Connect power cord to the TDA-99M.
11.7 TUBING TRIMMING/CUTTING PROCEDURE
NOTE
When trimming the twin tube interface hose be sure that the yellow band is not cut and that it is
securely attached to the hose.
The fit test interface hose has a “V” Cut on the end of the 100% (blue) line to prevent it from
sealing against the surface of the fit test shroud. This cut should always remain as a “V”.
1. Place the tubing to be trimmed on a flat surface.
2. Using a sharp cutting instrument (scissors, wire cutters, tubing cutters, etc), carefully make a complete perpendicular cut as close to the end of tubing as possible.
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11.8 SHROUD/MANIFOLD CLEANING PROCEDURE
WARNING
Isopropyl alcohol should be used only in accordance with supplier’s recommendations.
CAUTION
Be sure that no liquid is introduced to the inside of the TDA-99M as this may cause damage to the
electronics.
1. Using a sponge or lint free cloth very lightly dampened with alcohol, carefully wipe all surfaces. Use care to avoid dripping alcohol on any adjacent surfaces.
2. Using a dry, lint-free cloth, dry all surfaces.
11.9 BACK PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
NOTE
The process below applies ONLY to systems supplied with a Mask Passing Tube. A “known GOOD mask” may be used as a substitute if a
Mask Passing Tube is not supplied.
1. Exit the mask test menu on the TDA-99M and press <F1> (SYS) to enter the system diagnostics menu.
2. At the systems diagnostic screen, select <F1> (YES).
3. Place the Mask Passing Tube on the TDA-99M headform in accordance with Section 11.11.
<F1> MSK Enters into the Mask Pressure and Flow Screen
<F2> VAL Enters into the Valve Pressure and Flow Screen
<F3> MORE Enters into more diagnostic screens
<F4> EXIT Exits the Diagnostics Menu returns the user to the Sys Diag screen.
CHECK?
MSK VAL MORE EXIT
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4. Select the F1 (mask) key.
NOTE
When the left-most number (sample flow) reads 15.9 – 16.1, the right-most number (vacuum) should read 5.9 – 6.1. The TDA-99M tests at a
flow of 15.8 – 16.5 and the vacuum must be in the range of 5.5 – 6.5.
5. If the numbers displayed are in the proper ranges, press the <F4> CONT key and proceed to step 11.
Figure 44. Back Pressure Control Cover Screw
6. If the numbers are not in the acceptable range, use a cross tip screwdriver to remove the cover screw of the back pressure adjustment control. The cover screw is the largest diameter screw, located between two smaller cross tip screws on the upper right of the headform pedestal base. (Do not lose this screw).
Figure 45. Back Pressure Adjustment
MASK FLOW= 16.0 / 6.0
CONT
T-Handle Hex
Wrench
Back Pressure Adjustment
Back Pressure
Port Cover Screw
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7. Place the T-Handle Hex wrench into the back pressure set screw to adjust the vacuum to 6.0 inches water column (WC) at a flow of 16.0 liters per minute (LPM). Slowly turn the wrench clockwise to increase the vacuum or counterclockwise to decrease the vacuum.
8. Allow the numbers to stabilize. This should take less than 30 seconds.
9. Once the numbers stabilize to read 15.9 – 16.1 / 5.9 – 6.1, respectively, press the <F4> CONT key to return to the system diagnostic menu.
10. Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to verify that the vacuum is now set correctly.
11. Replace the cover screw and exit system diagnostics to return to mask testing.
12. Press <F4> EXIT to return to the System Diagnostics screen.
13. Press <F4> NO to return to the SELECT TEST screen.
14. Remove the mask passing tube from the headform and reinsert the lint screen.
11.10 UNIVERSAL HOLD-DOWN ASSEMBLY ADJUSTMENT
Ensure that the universal hold-down assembly is properly adjusted. There are five hold-down brackets (four side brackets and one top bracket), six mask clips, and two side bracket clamps. Assembly can be adjusted to fit most mask styles.
CAUTION
Incorrect adjustment of the mask clips may cause disfiguring of or damage to the mask or
insufficient sealing, leading to test failures.
NOTE
The brackets may need to be adjusted for each size/type of mask to be tested. Failure to properly
adjust the brackets may cause false readings during a test.
1. Position the mask to be tested on the headform with the chin of the mask pulled down over the peripheral seal. Apply the mask in accordance with instructions detailed in Section 5.2, Applying a Mask, of this manual.
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Figure 46. Universal Hold Down Assembly
2. Mask brackets and mask clips should be adjusted to follow the angle and location of the mask straps. Adjust the mask clip for each strap to be approximately the distance of the width of one mask clip away (≈ ½”) from the mask buckle in the relaxed state.
3. If adjustments are necessary, use the cross tip screwdriver to loosen the mask clip screws and then adjust the clips up or down the bracket. Tighten the mask clip screws with the cross tip screwdriver when finished. Loosen the wing nuts to slide the mask brackets forward or backward then hand-tighten the wing nuts to secure the brackets in place.
11.11 USING THE MASK PASSING TUBE (IF SUPPLIED)
NOTE:
When using the Mask Passing Tube the reading should not exceed 0.0009 during a Mask Test.
11.11.1 INSTALLATION
1. Remove the mask test shroud.
Figure 47. Removing Headform Lint Screen
Temple Strap Bracket
Mask Clip
Mask Clip Screw
Mask Bracket
Mask Bracket Clamp
Lint Screen over Vacuum
Port
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2. Use your index finger or a flat tip screwdriver to remove the lint screen from the headform’s vacuum port. (Figure 48)
Figure 48. Inserting Mask Passing Tube
3. Insert one end of the mask passing tube into the top (flow) port of the headform.
Figure 49. Mask Passing Tube Inserted
4. Insert the other end of the mask passing tube into the bottom (vacuum) port of the headform.
11.11.2 REMOVAL
1. Remove the mask passing tube from the headform.
2. Reinsert the lint screen into the vacuum port of the headform.
Flow Port
Vacuum Port
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12 Troubleshooting; Fault and Error This chapter contains the troubleshooting flowcharts and fault and error messages you may encounter while operating the TDA-99M.
For technical support not specified or resolved by the following flowcharts you may call the ATI for technical support 1-410-363-9696, Monday thru Friday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. EST. After hours calls will be recorded and normally returned within 1 business day.
CAUTION
Never attempt to access the internal components of the control unit or power unit. These units
contain sensitive electronics that can be damaged if tampered with. Opening either of these units
voids the factory warranty.
12.1 LIST OF FLOWCHARTS
TYPE OF ERROR
MANUAL SECTION
DESCRIPTION PAGE NUMBER
Initial Power Up 12.3.1 Display Is Blank 12-3
Initial Power Up 12.3.2 Single Dash On Display 12-4
Initial Power Up 12.3.3 Pump Not Operating 12-5
Initial Power Up 12.3.4 Flow Error 12-6
Initial Power Up 12.3.5 Memory Error 12-7
Initial Power Up 12.3.6 Seal Failure 12-8
Aerosol Set Up 12.4.1 Remains in Setting During Mask Aerosol Set Up or Mask Test
12-10
Aerosol Set Up 12.4.2 Remains in Setting During Fit Test Aerosol Set Up
12-11
Aerosol Set Up 12.4.3 Aerosol Set Up of 90 or Greater
12-12
Aerosol Set Up 12.4.4 LSC Error 12-13
Aerosol Set Up 12.4.5 Low/High Aerosol Error 12-14
Mask Test 12.5.1 Low Water Column (WC) Failure
CONT’D ON PAGE 12-2
12-16
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Mask Test
12.5.2
CONT’D FROM PAGE 12-1
High Water Column (WC) Failure
12-17
Mask Test 12.5.3 Persistent Penetration Failures 12-18
Drink Test 12.6.1 Consistent Drink Tube Flow Failures
12-19
Drink Test 12.6.2 Consistent Drink Train or Seat Test Failures
12-21
Outlet Valve 12.7.1 Consistent Outlet Valve Failures
12-22
Fit Test 12.8.1 Remains in Setting During Fit Test
12-23
Fit Test 12.8.2 Consistent Low Fit Factors 12-24
Table 18. List of Flowcharts
12.2 SYMBOLS
The symbols in the following table are used in the flowcharts on pages 12-3 through 12-24:
Indicates a step/action to be taken.
Indicates a point at which a decision must be made.
or
Indicates the path down which an answer leads.
Table 19. Flowchart Symbols
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12.3 CONTROL UNIT/POWER UNIT ERRORS
12.3.1 DISPLAY IS BLANK
A common root cause of this problem can be attributed to a blown fuse (#1).
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12.3.2 SINGLE DASH ON DISPLAY
A common root cause of this problem can be attributed to a blown fuse (#2).
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12.3.3 PUMP NOT OPERATING
A common root cause of this problem can be attributed to a blown fuse (#3).
Switch Power Unit OFF
Reconnect power cord
Is fuse good?
Contact ATISuspect Power Unit
Replace fuse IAW Section 11.6
Reconnect power cord.
Restart Power Unit
Is pump operating?
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Restart Power Unit
Is pump operating?
No
Yes
PUMP NOT OPERATING
Is power cord properly
connected?
Switch Power Unit OFF
Disconnect power cord
Remove & visually inspect fuse 3
IAW Section 11.6
Continue Testing
Continue Testing
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12.3.4 FLOW ERROR
The root cause of this problem can be usually be attributed to the control unit.
FLOW ERROR
Is twin tube interface hose
properly connected?
Reconnect twin tube interface
hose IAW Section 3.4.2
Continue TestingSwitch Power Unit
OFF
Is there a FLOW ERROR?
No
Yes
Yes
Disconnect twin tube interface hose
Restart Power Unit
Reconnect twin tube interface hose IAW
Section 3.4.2
Conduct PMCS of twin tube interface hose
IAW Section 10.1
No
Repeat sequence a maximum of 5 times
Contact ATI.Suspect Control
Unit
Restart Power Unit
Is this the 5th
restart?
YesNo
Continue Testing
Switch Power Unit OFF for 30 seconds
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12.3.5 MEMORY ERROR
The problem may appear as a jumbled display screen and a common root cause is a corrupted RAM chip within the control unit. This problem can sometimes be attributed to a short-circuit or power surge.
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12.3.6 SEAL FAILURE
The root cause of this problem can be attributed to either the power unit or control unit.
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12.3.6 SEAL FAILURE (CONT’D)
Continue Testing
Contact ATISuspect Control
Unit
Disconnect twin tube interface
hose
Conduct PMCS on twin tube
Interface hose IAW 10.1
Reconnect twin tube interface hose IAW 3.4.2
Does seal still fail?
Restart Power Unit
Continue Testing with replacement
headform; assume 1st headform is
defective
Switch Power Unit OFF
No
Yes
NoDoes seal still fail?
Yes
Continued fromPREVIOUS PAGE
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12.4 AEROSOL RELATED ERRORS
12.4.1 REMAINS IN SETTING DURING MASK AEROSOL SET UP OR MASK TEST
The root cause of this problem may be related to operating altitude. Troubleshooting may isolate the problem to either the power unit or control unit.
SETTING
Switch Power Unit OFF
Perform PMCS on twin tube interface
hose IAW Section 10.1
Disconnect twin tube interface hose
Reconnect twin tube interface hose
IAW Section 3.4.2
Complete an aerosol setup
Restart Power Unit
Does it remain in SETTING?
Contact ATISuspect Control Unit
Complete an aerosol setup
Replace with a known good Power Unit
Switch Power Unit OFF
Restart Power Unit
Does it remain in SETTING?
Continue Testing
No
Yes
Continue Testing
Yes Is a known good Power Unit
available?
Contact ATIFactory
Technician’s Evaluation
Needed
No
Yes
Contact ATISuspect Power Unit
Complete an aerosol setup
Replace with a known good control unit
Switch Power Unit OFF
Restart Power Unit
Does it remain in SETTING?
Is a known good Control Unit
available?
No (NOTE 1)
Yes
Yes
No (NOTE 2)
Yes
NOTE 1: Suspect first control unit is defective.
NOTE 2: Suspect first power unit is defective.
Contact ATIFactory
Technician’s Evaluation
Needed
No
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12.4.2 REMAINS IN SETTING DURING FIT TEST AEROSOL SET UP
Troubleshooting may isolate the problem to either the power unit or control unit.
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12.4.3 AEROSOL SETUP OF 90 OR GREATER
After completing an aerosol setup, a number is displayed in the lower left corner of the screen. This number reflects the cleanliness of the optics within the control unit. While the TDA-99M will still operate until the number reaches 120, it is important to schedule ATI factory service when the number reaches 90. In order to minimize the amount of time that the TDA-99M will be out of service, it is essential that the following procedures are followed. The root cause of this problem can usually be attributed to a problem within the Light Scattering Chamber (LSC) of the control unit.
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12.4.4 LSC ERROR
Troubleshooting may isolate the problem to either the power unit or control unit.
LSC ERROR
Switch Power Unit OFF
for 30 seconds
Restart Power Unit and allow system to run for 30 minutes
Complete an aerosol setup IAW Section 5.1
Is there an LSC error?
Contact ATISuspect Control Unit
Complete an aerosol setup
IAW Section 5.1
Replace with a known good power unit
Switch Power Unit OFF
Restart Power Unit
Is there an LSC error?
Continue Testing
No
Yes
Continue Testing
Yes Is a known good power unit
available?
Contact ATIFactory
Technician’s Evaluation
Needed
No
Contact ATISuspect Power Unit
Complete an aerosol setup
IAW Section 5.1
Replace with a known good control unit
Switch Power Unit OFF
Restart Power Unit
Is there an LSC error?
Is a known good control unit
available?
No (NOTE 1)
Yes
Yes
No (NOTE 2)
NOTE 1: Suspect first control unit is defective.
NOTE 2: Suspect first power unit is defective.
Contact ATIFactory
Technician’s Evaluation
Needed
No
Yes Yes
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12.4.5 LOW/HIGH AEROSOL ERROR
Troubleshooting may isolate the problem to the power unit, control unit, or aerosol generator.
NOTE 1: Disconnect aerosol generator bottle until PAO is warmed to room temperature. PAO should be gradually and naturally warmed; NEVER use a microwave or other oven as this may change particle distribution.
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12.4.5 LOW/HIGH AEROSOL ERROR (CONT’D)
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12.5 VACUUM/FLOW RELATED ERRORS
12.5.1 LOW WATER COLUMN (W.C. < 5.5) FAILURE
The root cause of this problem can always be attributed to the control unit.
FAIL < 5.5 W.C.
Is test being conducted IAW
Section 5.3
Retest following proper
procedures
Yes
No
Adjust back pressure IAW Section 11.10
Was back pressure adjustable
to standards IAW Section 11.10?
Switch Power Unit OFF for 30 seconds
Does low W.C. failure occur?
Continue Testing
Yes
No
Restart Power Unit
Does mask passing tube
pass?
Repeat sequence a maximum of 5 times
Is this the5th time?
Contact ATISuspect Control Unit
Yes
Complete mask test IAW Section 5.3 using
the mask passing tube (if supplied)
IAW Section 11.11
Continue Testing
Complete mask test IAW Section 5.3
Does mask pass? Continue Testing
No
Yes
Yes
Repeat sequence a maximum of 5 times
No
No
No
Yes
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12.5.2 HIGH WATER COLUMN (W.C. > 6.5) FAILURE
The root cause of this problem can always be attributed to the control unit.
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12.5.3 PERSISTENT PENETRATION FAILURES
These failures are often difficult to pinpoint and may be the fault of the operator, the mask, or a problem attributed to the control unit.
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12.6 DRINK TEST ERRORS
12.6.1 CONSISTENT DRINK TUBE FLOW FAILURES
The root cause of this problem can be attributed to either the power unit or control unit.
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12.6.1 CONSISTENT DRINK TUBE FLOW FAILURES (CONT’D)
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12.6.2 CONSISTENT DRINK TRAIN OR SEAT FAILURES
The root cause of this problem can always be attributed to the control unit.
Retest using proper procedures
Conduct flow test, with no drink tube,
IAW Section 6.1
Seal the adapter with thumb
Conduct drink seat test IAW Section 6.3
Did test pass? Replace drink tube adapter O-ring
Contact ATISuspect Control
Unit
Continue Testing
FAILED
Which test is being conducted?
Remove drink tube from drink tube
adapter
Skip train test
Drink Seat Test
Drink Train Test No
Switch Power Unit OFF for 30 seconds
Restart Power Unit
Conduct a drink test IAW Chapter 6
Continue Testing
Continue TestingContinue Testing
Yes
YesYes
Is test being conducted IAW
Section 6.2?
Retest using proper procedures
Did test pass?No
Is test being conducted IAW
Section 6.3?
Did test pass?
No
Did test pass?No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes No
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12.7 VALVE TEST ERRORS
12.7.1 CONSISTENT OUTLET VALVE FAILURES
The root cause of this problem can always be attributed to the control unit.
Is test being conducted IAW
Section 7.1?
Retest using proper procedures
Yes
No
FAILED
Does it pass?
Continue Testing
Check the outlet valve adapter for tightness
Hand-tighten adapter
Retest outlet valve
Place thumb over hole in adapter and retest outlet valve
IAW Chapter 7
Contact ATISuspect Control Unit
Conduct PMCS on the outlet valve adapter
IAW Section 10.1
Yes
Place thumb over hole in adapter and
retest outlet valve IAW Chapter 7
Is the outlet valve adapter tight?
No
Does it pass?
Continue Testing
Yes
Restart Power Unit
Switch Power Unit OFF for 30 seconds
No
Yes
No
Yes
Does it pass?
Yes
No
Does it pass?
No
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12.8 FIT TEST ERRORS
12.8.1 REMAINS IN SETTING DURING FIT TEST
The problem may be the result of blockage in the drink train or interface tubing. It may also be attributed to a fault in the control unit.
Stays in SETTING
During Fit Test
Ensure that nothing is blocking the drink tube flow path to include the fit test
interface tubing IAW Sections 10.1
Switch Power Unit OFF for 30
seconds
Restart Power Unit
Conduct fit test IAW Chapter 8
Does it remain in SETTING?
No
Contact ATISuspect Control
Unit
Yes
Is fit test interface tubing
blocked?Unblock tubing
Yes
No
Does it remain in SETTING?
Continue Testing
No
Yes
YesNo
Ensure that the drink tube is fully seated in
the adapter
Remove mask and conduct drink tube
flow test IAW Section 6.1
Repair drink tube IAW technical guidance and resume fit test
YesDoes test pass?
Continue Testing
No
Conduct fit test IAW Chapter 8
Conduct fit test IAW Chapter 8
Does it remain in SETTING?
Switch Power Unit OFF for 30
seconds
Restart Power Unit
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12.8.2 CONSISTENT LOW FIT FACTORS
This problem may be the result of a “hard-to-fit” test subject, the mask, or the TDA-99M. If it is the TDA-99M, the root cause of this problem can always be attributed to the control unit.
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Appendices
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APPENDIX A: TEST DESCRIPTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Mask Leakage Test Sample flow = 16 slpm. Sample resistance = 6 in. WC (Vac) ± 0.5% Leakage Failure >= 0.0030%
Drink Tube Flow Test Set flow = 2 slpm. Failure resistance >= 2.2 in. WC (Press)
Drink Valve Seat Test Set resistance = 6 in. WC. (Press) Failure flow >= 0.5 sccm
Drink Train Leakage Test Set resistance = 6 in. WC. (Press) Failure flow >= 0.5 sccm
Outlet Valve Leakage Test Set resistance = 1 in. WC. (Press) Failure flow >= 15 sccm
Quantitative Face Fit Test Set flow = 4 slpm. Number of exercises = 5. Exercise length = 60 seconds
Table 20. Test Descriptions and Specifications
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APPENDIX B TESTING A MASK WITH AN ATTACHED HOSE
B.1 COMPONENTS OF HOSE TEST ADAPTER KIT
QTY PN NOMENCLATURE
1 5100603 Hose Test Adapter
1 4300148 #2 Rubber Stopper
Table 21. Hose Test Adapter Kit
B.2 APPLYING THE MASK AND HOSE
1. Plug the rear headform port with the #2 rubber stopper. Ensure the stopper is seated fully into the port or the test resistance may be affected.
Figure 50. Installed Rubber Stopper
NOTE
A sponge, dampened with water, may be used to clean the surface of the headform and peripheral
seal.
For sanitary reasons, users should discard cleaning sponges at the end of each mask testing
day.
2. Ensure that external components (hood, second skin, eye lens outserts, outlet valve cover, canister, etc.) are removed from the protective mask prior to testing. It is not necessary to remove the head harness/skull cap prior to testing.
3. Inspect the lint screen for debris. Clean as necessary.
4. Clean the mask seal area and peripheral seal on the headform with a sponge dampened with water.
#2 Rubber Stopper In Rear Headform Port
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5. Position the mask on the headform and pull the chin down just over the peripheral seal IAW Section 5.2.
NOTE
If the head harness is attached to the protective mask, fully extend the harness straps and
position the head harness to the rear of the headform.
6. Hold down the chin of the mask while fastening the two temple (middle) tabs to their corresponding mask clips on the middle brackets of the headform pedestal.
7. Fasten the two cheek (bottom) tabs to their corresponding mask clips on the bottom brackets of the headform pedestal.
8. Fasten the two forehead (top) tabs to their corresponding mask clips on the top brackets of the headform pedestal.
9. Screw the hose test adapter onto the canister end of the mask hose.
10. Remove the hose test adapter plug from the connection port and insert the mask hose test adapter.
Figure 51. Inserting Mask Hose Adapter
11. Retract the plunger on the outlet valve plug and slide it over the outlet valve housing, from the bottom upwards. Then, release the plunger to seal the valve.
12. Double-check the tightness of the hose test adapter onto the mask hose. Ensure the adapter did not become loose when it was plugged into the hose test port.
13. Place the mask test shroud over the mask and hose. Ensure the hose remains kink-free and completely within the mask test shroud. (Figure 52)
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Figure 52. Test Shroud Over Mask & Hose
B.3 CONDUCTING A TEST
NOTE
In the event of high water column failures, test operators should check/adjust the back pressure
settings IAW Section 11.9. If a back pressure adjustment is necessary, ensure the mask and hose are applied to the headform in lieu of the
mask passing tube.
<F1> SET Displays the [AEROSOL SETUP] screen. Refer to SSection 5.1, Mask Aerosol Setup
<F3> ESC Returns the operator to the [SELECT TEST] screen. Refer to SSection 4.3, Selecting a Test.
<F4> START Starts the mask test procedure.
1. To begin the mask test, press <F4>START.
2. Wait approximately 10 seconds while the peripheral seal inflates. The following steps are then completed automatically by the control unit:
[SETTING] Indicates that the system is setting the test flow rate.
[LOADING] Indicates that the system is applying aerosol under the test shroud.
[TESTING] Indicates that the system is measuring the aerosol leakage through the mask.
APPLY MASK
SET ESC START
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3. At the end of the test, either a [PASSED] or [FAILED] screen will appear.
Allows you to continue with a new MASK test. If either the M ALL or ALL test was selected, then testing continues on to the drink tube test.
Automatically stops testing. A steady tone indicates failure and a percentage of penetration (i.e.: 3.44%) is displayed.
Automatically stops testing. A steady tone indicates failure and a WC message is displayed.
<F4> CONT Proceeds to the [PAUSED] screen for further testing options and stops the alarm. Refer to HSection 5.4, Mask PausedH, for further options.
4. If [FAILED] or [FAILED x.xxx WC] appears, press <F4>CONT to continue and proceed to HSection 5.4, MaskH Paused, for further options.
B.4 MASK PAUSED
1. The following functions are displayed after a mask failure.
<F1> RES Resumes normal testing.
<F2> PROB Allows the application of aerosol to the mask, using the probe to help isolate the leak.
<F3> REJ Rejects the mask and returns to the apply mask screen.
<F4> SEAL Deflates the peripheral seal. Use if mask was applied incorrectly and adjustments need to be made.
2. If a mask fails, see Section 5.8, Mask Test Failures Flowcharts for guidance on which steps to perform next.
B.5 PROBE MODE
The probe mode is used to help isolate the location of a leak.
* PASSED* 0.0001
* FAILED * 0.6371 WC
CONT
* PAUSED * DEFL
RES PROB REJ SEAL
* FAILED* 3.44%
CONT
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NOTE
When the failure set point is exceeded in probe mode, a beep can be heard. The beep sounds only
when the failure threshold (.0030) is exceeded. When probing, the threshold may not be obtained
since a lower concentration of aerosol is being applied.
1. To begin probing, select, <F2>PROB from the [PAUSED] menu and the following screen will appear:
<F1> PAUSE Ends the probe test and returns to the [PAUSED] screen for further options. Refer to HSection 5.4, Mask PausedH, for further options.
<F3> REJ Rejects the current mask test and prompts the operator to confirm the rejection. Confirming the rejection by pressing <F4>REJ returns the TDA-99M to the [APPLY MASK] screen. Refer to HSection 5.3, Conducting a TestH.
2. Remove the test shroud from the headform, and remove the aerosol probe hose from the test shroud.
CAUTION
NEVER plug or block the probe end (blue) of the aerosol probe hose while the aerosol generator is bubbling. Blocking the flow of aerosol may result
in damage to internal components of the TDA-99M.
3. Hold the aerosol probe hose away from the mask and hose until the numbers on the screen appear to stabilize at their lowest reading.
NOTE
When probing a mask, it is recommended that the hand not holding the probe be cupped around the area of the mask being checked. This will prevent
excess aerosol from drifting over the mask, possibly leading to false readings.
* TESTING 0.0089
PAUSE REJ
% Penetration
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4. Slowly pass the aerosol probe hose close to the mask and hose surfaces. All potential areas for leaks should be probed (peripheral seal, lenses, hose connections, recently replaced parts, etc.). The amount of time spent probing a leak is at the operator’s discretion. An increase in the value displayed on the screen indicates a probable mask or hose leak in the area being probed.
Figure 53. Using the Probe
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APPENDIX C: EXPENDABLE/DURABLE SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS LIST
The supplies listed in Table 22 are recommended for use with the TDA-99M. Suitable substitutes are acceptable.
ITEM NUMBER
NATIONAL STOCK NUMBER
DESCRIPTION UNIT OF MEASURE
1 7920-00-161-6219 Cellulose Sponge, 2-1/4” Diameter or suitable substitute
DZ
2 7920-01-448-7052 Towel, Machinery Wiping or suitable substitute
BX
3 5110-00-892-5071 Knife, Craftsman’s or suitable substitute
EA
4 7510-00-074-4961 Tape, Pressure Sensitive, Adhesive: Black, 2 inch width, 60 yards length or suitable substitute
RO
5 6505-00-655-8366 Alcohol, Isopropyl, Rubbing: 16 ounce (unit of issue is optional)
BT
Table 22. Expendable/Durable Supplies and Materials List
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Appendix D: Repair Parts List
Mask Clip Mask Bracket Clamp
NSN: 5340-01-537-7890 U/I: EA NSN: 5340-01-537-7893 U/I: EA
Part #: T104-0234 Part #: T99M-1337
Mask Bracket Temple Strap Bracket
NSN: 5340-01-537-7889 U/I: EA NSN: 5340-01-537-7888 U/I: EA
Part #: T99M-1346 Part #: T99M-1345
Outlet Valve Adapter Outlet Valve Retaining Bolt
NSN: 6665-01-537-7892 U/I: EA NSN: 5306-01-537-7885 U/I: EA
Part #:1200115 Part #: T99M-1318
Wing Nut Mask Clip Screw
NSN: 5310-01-537-7921 U/I: EA NSN: 5307-01-537-7725 U/I: EA
Part #:3100127 Part #:3300201
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O-ring Replacement Kit:
Qty. 4 Part 4300134
Qty. 1 Part 4300143
Qty. 3 Part 4300172
Qty. 7 Part 4300176
O-Ring Replacement Kit
NSN: 5331—01-537-7576 U/I: EA
Part #:0200297
Fuse Replacement Kit:
Qty. 2 Part T2E0-0321
Qty. 2 Part T5A0-0319
Fuse Replacement Kit
NSN: 5920-01-537-7704 U/I: EA
Part #: 0200298
Hose Test Port Plug Back Pressure Adjustment Screw
NSN: 5365-01-537-7730 U/I: EA NSN: not available U/I: EA
Part #:0600248 Part #:3300388
Medium Headform Small Headform
NSN: 6665-01-537-7924 U/I: EA NSN: 6665-01-537-7928 U/I: EA
Part #: T99M-1380 Part #: T99M-1479
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Generator Cap Generator Bottle
NSN: 5340-01-537-7918 U/I: EA NSN: 6625-01-537-7727 U/I: EA
Part #:9300164 Part #:0600222
Aerosol Probe Hose 99M Mask Test Shroud
NSN: 6625-01-537-7726 U/I: EA
Part #:0200316 Part #: 1200248
Canister Port Plug Outlet Valve Clamp
NSN: 5340-01-537-7901 U/I: EA NSN: 5340-01-537-7923 U/I: EA
Part #:1000245 Part #:4800148
Bottle of PAO Oil 100ml Power Cord
NSN: 8125-01-537-7939 U/I: EA NSN: 6150-01-537-7702 U/I: EA
Part #:0200188 Part #: T2E0-0064
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Twin Tube Interface Hose QRLS Pin
NSN: 4720-01-537-7728 U/I: EA NSN: 5315-01-537-7919 U/I: EA
Part #:0600225 Part #:3000156
T-Handle Hex Wrench Mask Passing Tube
NSN: 5120-01-539-5736 U/I: EA NSN: 4720-01-537-7897 U/I: EA
Part #:4800161 Part #:0600316
No. 2 Stubby Cross Tip Screwdriver No. 1 Cross Tip Screwdriver
NSN: 5120-00-227-7293 U/I: EA NSN: 5120-00-240-8716 U/I: EA
Part #:4800147 Part #:4800229
1/8” Flat Tip Screwdriver Lint Screen
NSN: 5120-00-542-2281 U/I: EA NSN: 4310-01-537-7925 U/I: EA
Part #:4800230 Part #:5500112
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Fit Test Kit Fit Test Shroud
NSN: 5999-01-537-7932 U/I: KT NSN: 6665-01-537-7898 U/I: EA
Part #:9300123 Part #:1200121
Fit Test Bag Fit Test Support Rods
NSN: 6665-01-537-7910 U/I: EA NS N: 6625-01-537-7722 U/I: EA
Part #:1200230 Part #: 1200220
Fit Test Interface Tubing Badge Clip
NSN: 4720-01-537-7903 U/I: EA NSN: 5340-01-537-7908 U/I: EA
Part #: T99M-1487 Part #:3500161
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Y-Hose Aerosol Extension Hose Test Kit
NSN: 4730-01-537-7713 U/I: EA NSN: 6665-01-537-7891 U/I: KT
Part #:0600366 Part #:9300112
Hose Test Adapter #2 Rubber Stopper
NSN: 4730-01-537-7586 U/I: EA NSN: 4730-01-537-7583 U/I: EA
Part #:0200307 Part #:4300148
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APPENDIX E: PAO-4 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
Section I – Chemical Product and Company Information Product Name:
ATI PAO-4
Preparation Date: 11/21/00
Air Techniques International
Revision Date: 02/29/08
Address:
11403 Cronridge Drive
Owings Mills, MD 21117-2247
Telephone: (410) 363-9696
Emergency Telephone Number: Contact local HazMat officials
Section II – Composition Information
Chemical CAS Number Concentration Exposure Limits
1-Decene, tetramer mixed with 1-decene
68649-12-7 100% None Established
Section III - Hazardous Ingredients/Identity Information
None
Section IV - Physical/Chemical Characteristics
Boiling Point: 754˚F
Specific Gravity: 0.819 @ 60˚F
Vapor Pressure @ 20˚C: N/A
Vapor Density: N/A
Solubility in Water: Insoluble
Appearance and Odor: Colorless, Odorless Liquid
Freezing Point: N/A
pH @ 5%: N/A
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Section V - Fire & Explosion Data
Flash Point: 432˚F
Method Used: Cleveland open cup
Flammable Limits in air % by volume: N/A
Auto-Ignition Temp;
UEL: N/A
LEL: N/A
Extinguisher Media: Carbon dioxide, Dry chemical, Foam, Water spray
Special Firefighting Procedures: Use water spray, dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide. Water may be ineffective but should be used to keep fire-exposed containers cool. If a spill or a leak has not ignited, use water spray to disperse the vapors. Water spray may be used to flush spills away from fire.
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: Perform only those firefighting procedures for which you have been trained. Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus in the positive pressure mode with a full-face piece where there is a possibility of exposure to smoke, fumes or hazardous decomposition products.
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
Health – 1 Flammability - 1 Reactivity - 0 Other - not applicable
Section VI - Physical Hazards (Reactivity Data)
Stability: Stable X Unstable
Conditions to Avoid: Contact with heat, sparks, flame and all sources of ignition.
Incompatibility: Strong acids, bases and oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide
Hazardous Polymerization: May occur Will not occur X
Section VII - Health Hazards
Signs and Symptoms of Exposure:
Eyes: This material is not classified as an eye irritant.
Skin Absorption: No acute effects known.
Skin Contact: This material is not classified as a skin irritant.
Inhalation: This material is not considered to be hazardous under normal conditions of use. Exposure to mist or spray may cause irritation of respiratory passages.
Ingestion: Considered to be non-toxic by animal tests. Oral LD 50 > 5.0 g/kg (Rat)
Chronic Effects: None known.
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Emergency and First Aid Procedures:
Eyes: Flush with large amounts of cold water for at least 15 minutes. Do not let victim rub eyes. If irritation develops, contact a physician immediately.
Skin: Wash affected area with soap and water.
Inhalation: If inhaled, move to fresh air. If victim has stopped breathing give artificial respiration, preferably, mouth to mouth. Contact a physician immediately.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and able to swallow, promptly have victim drink water to dilute. Do not give sodium bicarbonate, fruit juices or vinegar. Never give anything by mouth if victim is unconscious or having convulsions. Contact a physician immediately.
Section VIII - Special Precautions/ Spill & Leak Procedures
Handling: No special precautions necessary. Avoid container damage while handling.
Storage: Store in closed containers in a cool, dry well ventilated area. Maintain closure of bungs. Storage at temperatures between -38˚F and 160˚F is acceptable for mask/filter testing applications. Do not reuse container. Avoid container damage while storing.
Spill & Leak Response: Do not allow spilled material to enter sewers or streams. Add dry material to absorb (if large spill, dike to contain). Using recommended protective equipment, pick up bulk of spill and containerize for recovery or disposal. Flush area with water to remove residues.
Waste Disposal: All recovered material should be packaged, labeled, transported and disposed or reclaimed in conformance with Good Engineering Practices.
Comply with all applicable governmental regulations. Avoid land filling of liquids. Reclaim where possible.
Section IX - Special Protection Information
Respiratory Protection: Not applicable with adequate ventilation.
Protective Gloves: Wear rubber gloves.
Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields or chemical goggles. Do not wear contact lenses.
Other Protective Wear: Wear impervious, protective clothing including rubber safety shoes to avoid skin contact.
Work Practices: Read label for instructions in use of product.
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Section X - Toxicological Information
Eye Irritation (Rabbits): Practically non-irritating. Eye irritation score: 2.0 at 1 hour, 2.0 at 24 hours (Scale 0-110)
Skin Irritation (Rabbits): Practically non-irritating. Primary irritation score 1.3 (Scale 0-8)
Dermal Toxicity (Rabbits): LD50 > 5 g/kg Practically non-irritating
Oral Toxicity (Rabbits): LD 50 > 15 g/kg Practically non-irritating
Section XI - Ecological Information
96 Hour LC 50 for Rainbow Trout is > 1,000 mg/liter
48 Hour EC 50 for Daphnia is 190 mg/liter
This material is not expected to be harmful to aquatic organisms.
Section XII - Transport Information
DOT Shipping Name: Not designated as a hazardous material by the Federal DOT
DOT Hazard Class: Not applicable
DOT Identification Number: Not applicable
DOT Packing Group: Not applicable
Section XIII - Additional Regulatory Information
OSHA (Occupational Safety, and Health Administration) 29 CFR 1910.1200 Hazardous Chemical: No SARA (Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act)
Section 311: Hazardous Chemical - no
Immediate - no
Delayed - no
Fire - no
Sudden Release - no
Reactive – no
Section 313: Toxic Chemical - no
TSCA (Toxic Substance Control Act)
All of the ingredients in this product are listed on the TSCA Inventory.
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California Proposition 65
This product contains no listed substances known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm, at levels that would require a warning under the statute.
DISCLAIMER: THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN PREPARED IN GOOD FAITH AND FROM INFORMATION
PROVIDED TO US BY OUR SUPPLIERS AND OTHER SOURCES CONSIDERED TO BE RELIABLE. NO
WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED IS GIVEN. THE BUYER IS RESPONSIBLE TO EVALUATE ALL
AVAILABLE INFORMATION WHEN USING THIS PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR USE. THE BUYER IS
ALSO RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLYING WITH ALL FEDERAL, STATE, PROVINCIAL, AND LOCAL
LAWS AND REGULATIONS WHEN USING THIS PRODUCT.
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APPENDIX F: PRODUCT WARRANTY
Product Warranty Air Techniques International, Division of Hamilton Associates, Inc.
Air Techniques International, (ATI), warrants the equipment purchased hereunder to be free from material defect in materials and workmanship under normal use and service, when used for the purpose for which it is designed, for a period of (1) one year from the date of shipment. The delivery of repair or replacement parts shall not interrupt or prolong the term of the warranty. ATI further warrants that the equipment will substantially perform in accordance with the technical specifications accompanying the formal equipment offer.
ATI, at its option, will either repair or replace any such items ATI finds to be defective within the stated warranty period, FOB ATI’s plant, PROVIDED:
1. That any claim of defect under this warranty is made in writing within thirty (30) days after
discovery thereof and that inspection by ATI, if required, indicates the validity of such claim to ATI’s satisfaction; and
2. That the defect is not the result of damage incurred in shipment to or from our factory; and
3. That the equipment has not been altered in any way whether as to design or use, whether by replacement parts and/or services not supplied or approved by ATI, or otherwise; and
4. That the equipment has not been abused or neglected; and 5. That the user of the equipment has been properly trained and is operating the equipment
in accordance with the support documentation; and 6. That any equipment or accessories furnished but not manufactured by ATI, or not of ATI
design, shall be subject only to such adjustments as ATI may obtain from the supplier thereof; and
7. That the purchaser and user adhere to all maintenance procedures and schedules recommended by ATI in the support documentation
ATI’s obligation under this warranty is limited to the repair or replacement of defective parts with the exception noted above. If the equipment includes a scattering chamber, ATI’s warranty does not extend to contamination of the scattering chamber by foreign material.
At ATI’s option, any defective equipment which fails within the warranty period shall be returned to ATI’s factory for inspection, properly packed with shipping charges prepaid. No equipment shall be returned to ATI without prior issuance of a return authorization by ATI. If ATI determines that the equipment is not defective or that the customer did not perform user-level maintenance as defined in the support documentation, then ATI reserves the right to charge the customer for the unnecessary service work performed.
No warranties, express or implied, other than those specifically set forth herein shall be applicable to any equipment manufactured or furnished by ATI and the foregoing warranty shall constitute the Buyer’s sole right and remedy. This warranty applies to the original purchaser only and is non-transferable. In no event does ATI assume any liability for consequential damages, or for loss, damage or expense directly or indirectly arising from the use of ATI products, or any inability to use them either separately or in combination with other equipment or materials or from any other cause. The liability of
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ATI arising out of the manufacture, sale, or delivery of any product, whether in contract, tort, or otherwise – shall not exceed the value of the equipment. ATI shall not be responsible for any claim against a customer or user of the equipment by a third party. No action, regardless of form, may be brought against ATI more than one year after the cause of action has accrued. The remedies of the purchaser herein are exclusive.
EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE, ATI MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE EQUIPMENT. ATI SHALL DISREGARD AND NOT BE BOUND BY ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES MADE BY ANY OTHER PERSON, INCLUDING EMPLOYEES, DISTRIBUTORS, RESELLERS, OR DEALERS OF ATI, WHICH ARE INCONSISTENT WITH THE WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND LIMITATIONS SET FORTH IN THIS WARRANTY, “ATI” SHALL BE DEEMED TO INCLUDE HAMILTON ASSOCIATES, INC. AND ANY OTHER HAMILTON ASSOCIATES DIVISIONS OR SUBSIDIARIES, AND THEIR AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, REPRESENTATIVES, SUBCONTRACTORS, AND SUPPLIERS OF ALL OF THEM.
NOTE
Each TDA-99M control unit has tamper tape applied over the front center screw. Removing
this tape voids the warranty. ATI does not assume liability for consequential damages or defects
discovered on a control unit with the tamper tape removed or missing.
Figure 54. Tamper Tape on Control Unit
Tamper Tape
(DO NOT REMOVE)