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Tech Marketing of Polymers, 2005-05-12

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    TECHNICAL MARKETING

    OF POLYMER PRODUCTS

    May 12, 2005

    [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Attitude about sales activitiesand sales job . . .

    . . .A practical life is full of customers

    around us.

    . . . We sell every day.

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    Sales activity is more of day-to-day in

    nature.

    Marketing involves series ofplanning,

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    Sales activity is more of day-to-day in

    nature.

    Marketing involves series ofplanning,

    execution of the plan,

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    Sales activity is more of day-to-day in

    nature.

    Marketing involves series ofplanning,

    execution of the plan, evaluation

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    Sales activity is more of day-to-day in

    nature.

    Marketing involves series ofplanning,

    execution of the plan, evaluationandrevision of plans

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    Sales activity is more of day-to-day in

    nature.

    Marketing involves series ofplanning,

    execution of the plan, evaluationandrevision of plans over a broad, orvery broad time frame, to enhancesales activity.Selling is a subset of marketing.

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    Definition of marketing byAmerican Marketing Association:

    "The process of planning and executing

    the conception, pricing, promotion, and

    distribution of ideas, goods, and

    services to create exchanges thatsatisfy individual and organizational

    objectives." (AMA 1985)

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    Marketing is . . .

    Creation and retention of customers

    under mutual satisfied value(s).

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    Marketing is . . .

    Creation and retention of customers

    under mutual satisfied value(s) at

    profit.

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    Basic situation in modernworld market: needs are moreand more specific.

    . . . n i c h e

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    Specific needs (niche) can bepredicted.

    . . .Requires v i s i o n

    & i m a g i n a t i

    o n

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    What needs to be clear in marketing:

    1) Objective(s) of a product

    2) target group(s)

    3) products limitation(s)

    4) v a l u e (s)- tangible

    - intangible

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    Mandatory Activities of Marketing:

    -steps of approaches- collection of facts andweave them

    in an organized manner to achieve

    an objective of the presentation- presentation

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    Sources of facts to be collected:

    - first hand

    - second hand

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    Technical marketingis a marketing by

    which relevant technical knowledge isindispensable in the application.

    - processing

    - applications

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    Common situation in the marketingof highly technical products:

    - Much higher cost/price compared to the

    common products of similar application.

    - Requires the approach to the key decision-

    maker(s).

    - Long-way process of ground works prior to

    becoming continuous business.

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    Two categories of products of

    polymers that require technical

    marketing:

    A) Raw materials

    B) Semi-finished and finishedproducts

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    Category A : raw materials

    - material properties

    - where the prospects lies

    - material processing/application conditionsand limitation

    - investment and its return

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    E.g. 1An extra-high modulus fiberfor

    structural compositeapplication.- material properties- where the prospects lies

    - material processing conditions and limitation

    - investment and its return for each application

    Considerations specific to this product and

    application:

    - weaving pattern selection

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    E.g. 2A difunctional molecule toreact

    with diamine forepoxymodification.- material properties- where the prospects lies

    - material processing conditions and limitation

    - investment and its return for each application

    Considerations specific to this product andapplication:

    - compatibilities, dispersion, adhesion,

    phase, dynamic properties

    - stoichiometry and sequence of addition

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    E.g. 3 A crosslinkable processing aidfor

    rubber compounding.

    Considerations specific to this product andapplication:

    - material properties

    - where the prospects lies

    - material processing conditions and limitation

    - investment and its return for each application

    - optimized combination of the loadings ofthe processing aid & the vulcanizing agent

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    Category B : semi-finished &finished

    products

    - material properties, compound properties

    - why should it works for the application

    - material selection, selections of sizes and

    forms

    - realistic application conditions

    - evaluation quantitative return on

    investment

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    E.g. 1 FFKM parts (o-rings, gaskets,

    valve- stem packings) forsevereprocess

    conditions.- why should it works for the application

    Consideration specific to this product group:

    - material properties, compound properties

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    E.g. 1 FFKM parts (o-rings, gaskets,

    valve- stem packings) forsevereprocess

    conditions.- why should it works for the application

    - material properties, compound properties

    Consideration specific to this product group:

    - material selection, selections of sizes and forms

    - realistic application conditions

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    E.g. 1 FFKM parts (o-rings, gaskets,

    valve- stem packings) forsevereprocess

    conditions.- why should it works for the application

    - material properties, compound properties

    - material selection, selections of sizes and forms

    - realistic application conditions

    Consideration specific to this product group:

    - evaluationquantitative return on investment

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    Price & Initial Cost vs Overall

    Cost

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    Price & Initial Cost vsOverall Cost (contd.)

    Price & Initial Cost vsOverall Cost (contd.)

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    Key Components of

    Down-Time Cost

    Key Components of

    Down-Time Cost

    Production opportunity lost

    Power factor

    Man-hours

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    Price & Initial Cost vsOverall Cost (contd.)

    Price & Initial Cost vsOverall Cost (contd.)

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    Price & Initial Cost vs

    Overall Cost (contd.)

    Price & Initial Cost vs

    Overall Cost (contd.)

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    E.g. 1 FFKM parts (o-rings, gaskets,

    valve- stem packings) forsevereprocess

    conditions.- why should it works for the application

    - material properties, compound properties

    - material selection, selections of sizes and forms

    - realistic application conditions

    - evaluationquantitative return on investment

    Consideration specific to this product group:

    - comparison with competitive FFKM parts

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    E.g. 2 Gloves of Kevlar forprotectionagainst

    cut and slash.- why should it works for the application

    Considerations specific to this product group:

    - material properties, compound properties

    - material selection, selections of sizes and forms

    - realistic application conditions

    - evaluation quantitative return on investment

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    E.g. 2 Gloves of Kevlar forprotectionagainst

    cut and slash.- why should it works for the application- material properties, compound properties

    - material selection, selections of sizes and forms

    - realistic application conditions

    - evaluation quantitative return on investment

    Considerations specific to this product group:

    - how to derive the actualcost from worker

    injuryto be agreed upon byall parties

    concerned.

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    E.g. 3 Flue duct expansion joints ofViton

    for services under acidic,high

    temperature atmosphere.

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    Considerations specific to this product group:

    E.g. 3 Flue duct expansion joints ofViton

    for services under acidic,high

    temperature atmosphere.- material properties, compound properties- why should it works for the application

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    Compounds of Viton May Include

    The selection, quality and quantity of each ingredient affectseal performance and reliability!

    One or more elastomers of different classes.Fillers (reinforcing or non-reinforcing)

    Others for special characteristics

    Metal oxides Stabilizers

    Curatives/accelerators Extending oils

    Pigments Plasticizers

    Carbon black

    Non-black

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    Considerations specific to this product group:

    E.g. 3 Flue duct expansion joints ofViton

    for services under acidic,high

    temperature atmosphere.- material properties, compound properties- material selection, selections of sizes and forms

    - realistic application conditions

    - evaluationquantitative return on investment

    - why should it works for the application

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    Six Major External Environments

    to Consider

    - Technological

    - Economic

    - Social / Cultural / Practices (Customer)

    - Political / Legal

    - Natural / Climatic

    - Competition

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    Follower Interact

    Isolate Shaper

    CustomerFocus

    Low Technology Focus High

    High

    Low

    Strategic Focus Grid

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    1)One raw material is required to be marketed for

    various applications, or even various industries.One finished product is required to be marketed

    for various industries.

    2) One market may have more than one product

    to serve. Need to operate with market (segment)

    leader and product leader

    In reality:

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    Examples of market segments

    Raw materials:

    Finished products:

    Segmentation should be manageable.

    Adhesive, automotive, coating, construction,footwear, military, wire & cable, general plastics,general rubber, trading.

    Automotive, cement, ceramic, consumer products,electrical appliance, electronic, food, glass, metalprocessing, military, OEM, oil & gas exploration,plastic, packaging, petrochemical, powergeneration, rubber, etc.

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    Two Essential Industrial

    Leading Staff in Marketing

    - product leaders

    - segment leaders

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    roduct Leaders Role

    ) pricing

    - currency fluctuation

    - import duty classification

    - import duty situation

    ) delivery

    ) allocation of products as well as resources across the product lines

    ) inventory planning

    ) techniques (literatures, first-hand info, etc.)

    - literatures

    - from supplier

    - academics

    - consult supplier

    - customer experience

    - first hand info

    - lab test

    - trial with customer

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    egment Leaders Role

    ) communicates with customers

    ) learn the product details from the product leaders

    ) gathers products to be offered as a package in the assigned segment

    ) applicability

    - process barrier

    - consumer behavior, value and practices (end users side)

    - product evaluation, drive to commercialization

    ) define commercial barrier/opportunities

    - market conditions

    - customer behavior; mind set (overall)

    - niche search

    ) work closely with product leader on delivery schedule, biz development,

    market info update, pricing, allocation and inventory.

    ) competitive situation update

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    How much/how deep

    technical consideration is

    required?

    Factors:

    - stage- level of common sense

    - values and practices

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    Emphasis required for technical marketing:V a l u e- Focus on customer needs rather than the

    product or its technologies.

    - Be able to point out the difference between

    investment and cost.

    - Tangible and intangible values.

    - Base the selling price on value first; not on

    the cost first.

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    Side-benefit to the organization from hardworks involved in technical marketing:

    Monopoly for a considerable period of

    time

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    ut each product has its life-cycle. How tosustain the business??- services

    Answers:

    - core value of the business as a whole, to effectsome kind of quality that leads to mouth-to-

    mouth form of publicity: consistency

    purity, cleanliness

    superior appreciation from customers

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    [email protected]

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    Necessary Points in First-HandInformation Findings

    A) Manufacturing customer details (details related topotential of the business, possibility of achievements,

    etc.):

    type of product producedproduction capacity

    customers market(s) and thesegmentation

    domestic export (name of the country and

    approx.

    percentage)market situations, market factors number of employees/machineries that

    would use ourproduct(s)

    etc.

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    C) Common Points

    Customer name, key-contact & his/herposition, address,

    phone & fax number, e-mail address.Purpose(s)/objective(s) of visitapplication details (as details as possible)

    product satisfactioncurrent problem(in case there is any, and

    explain

    with as much details as possible)incentives to upgrade

    indirect incentivesdirect incentives

    decision mechanismnext action steps

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