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Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel...

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Technical Information Profiled sheets–safety gratings from Graepel All our know-how for safety underfoot. Technical data for designers, planners, architects and builders. The complete product range
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Page 1: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

Technical

Information

Profiled sheets–safety gratings from Graepel

All our know-how for safety underfoot.

Technical data for designers,

planners, architects and builders.

The complete produc t range

Page 2: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

2

P roduc t review …

Contents Page

Product review 2/3

Agents 4

Test reports 5

Technical advantages 6

Types of load 7

Stabil S 8/9

Stabil 10/11

Steg 12/13

Round S 14/15

Round N 16/17

Round 18/19

Round K 20/21

Diamond/Cone 22/23

Rubber stud 24/25

Weights 26

Tolerances 27

Steps for spiral stairways 28

Safety rungs for ladders 29

Steps 30

Fastening technology 31

Graepel-Stabil S

(pages 8/9)Extreme and uncompromising in anti-slipeffect, displacement space and drainage;extra-high load-bearing capacity with sub-stantial cost advantages in steel construction.Elements up to 800 mm in width and 6,000 mm in length.

Graepel-Stabil

(pages 10/11)The safety grating which has become a clas-sic, for universal use on floor surfaces, walk-ways and stairs and in steel construction.Elements up to 480 mm in width and 12,000 mm in length, hot-dip galvanised up to 6,000 mm.

Graepel-Steg

(pages 12/13)This grating is distinguished by its practicaldesign and high load-bearing capacity. It isespecially recommended for large floor areasin industrial production plants.

Graepel-Round S

(pages 14/15)A universal grating for use on floor surfacesand stairways. With good anti-slip effect,adequate displacement space and good drain-age. Elements up to 480 mm in width and12,000 mm in length, hot-dip galvanised upto 6,000 mm.

Graepel-Round N

(pages 16/17)

This newly developed grating is a combin-

ation of circular perforation and conical

stamping, with drainage effect. Suitable for

barefoot traffic indoors and outdoors.

Zertifiziert nachISO 9002: 1994

Page 3: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

3

Graepel-Round

(pages 18/19)A ”round” grating with good anti-slip effect, adequate displacement space and drainagewhich is used mainly for pre-assembledcomponents such as scaffolding planks, step-boards and ladders for trucks and industrialvehicles.

Graepel-Round K

(pages 20/21)An open safety grating which is particularlysuitable for pedestrian areas but also forindustrial uses such as canteen kitchens,slaughterhouses, etc.

Graepel-Diamond and Graepel-Cone

(pages 22/23)These two gratings with closed surfaces areused in industrial and public areas wheretechnical utility has to meet certain architec-tural requirements, where on the one hand a certain anti-skid effect and displacementspace are required, and on the other, wherethe view from one level to another has to bescreened, and nothing should drop through,and where finer (non-industrial) shoes areworn.

Graepel-Rubber Stud

(pages 24/25)A Graepel safety grating with rubber studs forsound damping. Its high anti-slip propertiesand attractive appearance make this grating apopular choice for stairs and pathways inmodern inner cities as well as for industrialuse.

Page 4: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

4

Agencies in Germany Agencies in Europe

Tes t our ski l l

Contact us directly or through our agent in your area.

We will be pleased to advise you in all questions involving

perforated and shaped sheet metal.

N

S

FIN

I

NL

GB

B

L

A

CH

FL

Thomas Redl Fon (0 22 59) 25 85Werksvertretung Fax (0 22 59) 8 70 59Anningergasse 4 Mobil 06-76 515 20 53A-2482 Münchendorf [email protected]

W. Eckold AG Fon (0 81) 3 54 12 50Zubehör für Nutzfahrzeuge Fax (0 81) 3 54 12 51Rheinstraße [email protected] Trimmis

OY Sandman-Nupnau AB Fon (09) 35 17 11Hiekkakiventie 7 Fax (09) 3 87 76 11FIN-00710 Helsinki [email protected]

DKTandebaek ApS Fon (07) 5 89 58 00Ørumvej 60 Fax (07) 5 89 60 33DK-8721 Daugård [email protected]

Graepel Italiana S.P.A Fon (03 75) 22 01 01Via Fondi, 13 Fax (03 75) 22 02 62I-46018 Sabbioneta (MN) [email protected]

Graepel Perforators Ltd. Fon (01925) 22 97 95Unit 5, Burtonwood Industrial Fax (01925) 22 80 89Centre [email protected] Lane, Burtonwood,Warrington, WA5 4HX, Great Britain

IRL

Graepel Perforators Fon (0 21) 4 77 21 05and Weavers Ltd. Fax (0 21) 4 77 20 05Barrack Green, Kinsale, Co. Cork, [email protected]

Siviløkonom Jostein Alhaug Fon (06 71) 4 00 14Elgefaret 76 Fax (06 71) 4 73 75N-1347 Hosle Mobil 90 05 93 46

[email protected]

T. Thorin AB Fon (03 01) 4 18 75Industriehuset Fax (03 01) 4 18 70S-43064 Hällingsjö [email protected]

TR

Zafer Eraslan Fon (02 16) 5 27 11 46Inönü Caddesi 59A/51 Fax (02 16) 5 27 06 89EKE A Blok Mobil 0532 232 15 60Erenköy-Kozyatagi-Istanbul, Turkey [email protected]

VOF Technisch Buro Koehein Fon (0 33) 2 77 25 94Postbus 66 Fax (0 33) 2 77 32 74NL-3925 ZH Scherpenzeel/Gld. Mobil 06-20 36 30 64graepel@koehein-tech-bur.demon.nlwww.koehein-tech.bur.demon.nlShipping address: Lindenlaan 28, 3925 JC Scherpenzeel/Gld.

E

WAKÜ Escaleras, S.L Fon (093) 8964766Mare de Déu de Montserrat, 61,2°,2a Fax (093) 8 85 47 67E-08810 Sant Pere de Ribes (Barcelona)

[email protected]

F

PL

PHU Graepel Leszek Muchajer Fon (0095) 7 289127Ul. Witnicka 3 Fax (0095) 7 289127PL-66-400 Grozow Wlkp. Mobil 06 04 98 31 26

[email protected]

SLOMINS No. 1 d. o.o. Fon (03) 8 98 56 50Cesta Simona Blatnika 18 Fax (03) 8 98 56 62SLO 3320 Velenje [email protected]

Eskavel Fon (03 88) 74 74 7811, rue de la Forêt Fax (03 88) 74 08 84F-67230 Hüttenheim [email protected]

Regions sorted

by postcode

Dipl.-Ing. Jürgen Heide VDI Fon 04 31/58 83 84

Industrievertretungen Fax 04 31/58 84 83

Eschenkamp 25 Mobil 01 73/3 93 36 13

24119 Kronshagen [email protected]

Dieter Baarck Fon 0 38 74/2 80 64

Werksvertretungen Fax 0 38 74/4 61 08

Wöbbeliner Str. 4 Mobil 01 73/2 02 63 98

19288 Ludwigslust [email protected]

Heinz Böckmann Fon 0 54 32/35 66

Werksvertretungen Fax 0 54 32/46 78

Postfach 11 20 Mobil 01 71/7 79 31 41

49618 Löningen Auto 01 70/2 73 58 38

[email protected]

Ludwig Wicharz Fon 0 22 44/21 00

Werksvertretungen Fax 0 22 44/8 12 65

Dornhecke 13 Mobil 01 71/7 53 28 81

53639 Königswinter Mobil 01 71/7 49 68 01

Mobil 01 71/2 73 86 01

[email protected]

Rolf Müller Fon 03 49 06/2 09 21

Industrievertretungen Fax 03 49 06/2 09 32

Wittenberger Straße 57 Mobil 01 71/9 98 24 87

06779 Raguhn [email protected]

Gerald Koitzsch Fon 0 34 94/3 28 76

Werksvertretung Fax 0 34 94/3 28 76

Straße der Chemiearbeiter 21 Mobil 01 71/9 98 24 88

06766 Wolfen [email protected]

Matthias Hermann Fon 03 49 06/2 11 07

Industrievertretungen Fax 03 49 06/2 11 08

Neue Reihe 18 Mobil 01 71/6 83 30 71

06779 Raguhn [email protected]

Richter Fon 0 70 44/90 42 40

Industrieformteile Fax 0 70 44/90 42 41

Mönsheimer Straße 20 Mobil 01 72/7 12 25 98

71299 Wimsheim [email protected]

E. Uta Meißner Fon 0 91 83/75 35

Industrievertretungen Fax 0 91 83/30 89

Rosenstraße 12 Mobil 01 71/2 17 31 20

90592 Schwarzenbruck/ [email protected]

Lindelburg

Robert Wawacek Fon 0 81 42/28 44 04

Technische Lösungen Fax 0 81 42/28 44 05

Kemeterstraße 7a Mobil 01 71/8 21 75 51

82140 Olching [email protected]

24, 23000–23829,

25500–25999

10, 13, 16–19,

23830–23999

20–22, 25300–

25499, 26–28,

30–33,

37000–37199,

37540–37999,

48, 49

34–36, 40–42,

44–47, 5, 60–67

06350–06509,

06730–06999,

14200–14999,

29, 37500–37539,

38, 39

06000–06349,

06510–06729, 07,

37200–37499, 98,

99

01–04, 08, 09, 12,

14000–14199, 15

68, 69, 7, 88, 89

90–97

80–87

Page 5: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

5

Graepel

For the products

listed below we are

entitled to use the

BG symbol

Anti-skid

rating group

R*

Displacement space

rating group

V*A - BIA

Muster

Cer t i f ied safety

* A ball ≥ 15 mm dia. does not pass through the grating.

** R 11 is by a high of the cone of 1,7 mm possible.

Profile Material Surface quality Anti-slip Displacement

rating

Round K* DD11 (StW 22) hot-dip galvanised R 11 V 10

Round S* DD11 (StW 22) hot-dip galvanised R 11 V 10

EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) R 13 V 10

stainless steel R12 R 13 V 10

Round* DD11 (StW 22) hot-dip galvanised R 11 V 10

Round N 08* DD11 (StW 22) raw R 11 V 10

DD11 (StW 22) hot-dip galvanised R 10 V 10

EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) R 10 V 10

stainless steel R 11 V 10

Round N 12* DD11 (StW 22) raw R 11 V 10

DD11 (StW 22) hot-dip galvanised R 10 V 10

EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) R 11 V 10

stainless steel R 11 V 10

Stabil* DD11 (StW 22) hot-dip galvanised R 11 V 10

EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) R 13 V 10

stainless steel R 13 V 10

Steg DD11 (StW 22) hot-dip galvanised R 11 V 10

Diamond DD11 (StW 22) coil galvanised R 9 V 10

Cone DD11 (StW 22) coil galvanised R 10 V 8

DD11 (StW 22) hot-dip galvanised R 10 V 8

EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) R 10 V 10

stainless steel** R 10 V 8

Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10

1. RegulationsDIN 1055 part 3: design loads for

buildings; live loads

DIN 1072: road bridges and footbridges;

design loads

DIN EN ISO 14122 part 1: safety of machinery

—permanent means of access to machinery—

part 1: choice of fixed means of access between

two levels

DIN EN ISO 14122 part 2: safety of machinery

—permanent means of access to machinery—

part 2: working platforms and walkways

DIN EN ISO 14122 part 3: safety of machinery

—permanent means of access to machinery—

part 3: stairs, stepladders and guard rails

Code of practice ZH1/571: for floors in industrial

buildings and work areas with high risk of slipping

Code of practice ZH1/196: steel gratings; April

1992 edition

2. Test reports and studies• BIA test reports

– 199823641/3210 – 199823645/3210

from 03.11.1998

– 199823647/3210 from 03.11.1998

– 199823649/3210 – 199823651/3210

from 03.11.1998

– 199824708/3210 – 199824709/3210

from 16.12.1998

– 200020154/3210 from 24.02.2000

– 200123843/3210 – 20013844/3210

from 05.10.2001

– 200124659/3210 – 200124664/3210

from 03.01.2002

– 200220028/3210 – 2000220029/3210

from 20.02.2002

• Association of Property Insurers (VdS) Use of Graepel-Stabil in buildings with sprinkler

protection; 21.03.1986

• Det Norske VeritasUse of Graepel-Stabil in buildings with sprinkler

protection; 09.07.1986

• Total Walther, VF-Bericht 700Tests on water distribution and activation behav-

iour of sprinklers with Graepel safety gratings;

April 1986

Copies of these reports are available on request.

BG-(BIA-)testThe Institute for Safety at Work of the German

Employers’ Liability Insurance Association (BIA) tests

the anti-slip effect (R-) of the gratings according to

Code of Practice ZH1/571 and examines the displace-

ment space (V-).

Verification of suitability for welding– Major suitability verification to DIN 18800 part 7,

section 6.2

– DIN 4113: verification of suitability for welding of

load-bearing aluminium components

– Certificate verifying the suitability for welding of

rail-borne vehicles and vehicle components to

DIN 6700 part 2

– DIN EN 729 part 2

Page 6: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

6

H

L

The lateral system perforation simplifies installation on site

3

1 4

7658

2

Technica l advantages

1 Good anti-skid properties through

high-grip surfaces. The anti-skid effect is tested

by BIA. See table on page 5.

2 Lengths up to 6,000 and 12,000 mm:

this permits a wide bearing span and reduces the

cost of steel structures.

3 Lumped loads act directly on the surface. To

allow these concentrated loads to be supported,

a joint bearing width (bm) of the grating surface

forms in the lengthwise direction, which is related

to the width of the grating B and the size of the

load surface.

The equation is: bm = a + 0.625 x B.

(B = grating width: a = length of load surface in lengthwise

direction of grating)

4 The unperforated edge assumes the func-

tion of an upper boom for the static cross-section.

5 The inward edge fold forms the lower boom

for the static cross-section.

6 The material thickness (2.0/2.5/3.0/3.5 mm) is

taken into account in calculating the load-bearing

capacity.

7 Widths depending on surface

(see standard dimensions).

8 The load-bearing height (H)

(40/50/75/100 mm), e.g. increasing from 40 to 50

or from 50 to 75 mm results in a greater increase in

load-bearing capacity than increasing the material

thickness from 2.0 to 3.0 mm (which also raises

the amount of material required and the dead

weight of the gratings by 50%).

A ”light” element, on the other hand, increases

the useful load within the static framework as a

whole and simplifies handling and installation.

Notes:

All drawing dimensions are in mm:

H = height D = sheet thickness

L = length b = unperforated edge

B = width

The dimensions stated may vary slightly for

technical reasons.

Length divider

Page 7: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

7

Remarks on the tables

on the following pages

F

B

H

L

b

Conversion of table value F to unit kN/m2

Q = 106 x F

Grating width B x bearing length L

where: Load F [in kN]

Grating width B [in mm]

Bearing length L [in mm]

Evenly distributed load Q [in kN/m2]

Example calculation: (dimensions in mm)

Material: StW 22 Sheet thickness: D = 2.5

Fold height: H = 40 Bearing length: L = 1,250

Load according to table: F = 2.52 kN

Grating width B = 240 mm

Q = 106 x 2.52 = 8.40 kN/m2

240 x 1,250

Continuous support (load increase)

If the grating rests on several supports, the max-

imum load can be increased by approx. 37%.

It is assumed that the load area acts over the

whole grating width B. If the load surface is not

applied over the whole width, the figures given in

the table ”Lump load” must not be exceeded.

Load increase

1. If the grating rests on several supports (con-

tinuous support), the maximum single load per

grating can be increased by 23%.

2. If three gratings are bolted together in such a

way that the load is exerted on the centre

grating only, the maximum load figures in the

table ”Single load” may be doubled.

Lump loads are the most frequently occurring type

of load. They are caused by small contact surfaces

(e.g. the human foot or the wheel of a vehicle)

acting on the centre of the grating width. The size

of the loads and load-application area can be

determined according to DIN 1055, sheet 3 or

DIN 1072.

Loads with small contact surfaces act directly on

the surface profiling of the grating. To allow these

locally exerted loads to be supported, a joint bear-

ing width of the grating surface forms in the

lengthwise direction which is related to the width

of the grating B and the size of the load surface.

The equation is: bm = a2 + 0.625 x B.

Where a2 is the length of load surface in length-

wise direction of grating, and bm the joint

bearing width of the grating surface.

The static cross-sectional data are also contained in theunperforated edge (b).

Evenly

distributed

load

F

200

B

H

L

F

B

bm a2

a1

Single load

Lumped load

The profiled sheet gratings are calculated for the

elastic properties of the material. Dimensioning is

either against the yield strength of the material,

i.e. against the maximum permissible stress, or

against a maximum deflection.

In the load tables, the elastic deflection of the

support ”profiled sheet grating” is limited to

L/200. L is the bearing span. The deflection is

limited to a figure of 10 mm.

If higher deflection values are permitted, the load

tables must be recalculated.

In the case of adjacent gratings, the deflection of

the individual loaded grating must not be greater

than 4 mm. If the deflection is greater than

4 mm, the gratings must be bolted together in

such a way that the difference between the

deflection of the loaded grating and that of its

neighbours is less than 4 mm. The following types

of load may occur:

a) Evenly distributed load in kN/m2 acting

vertically on the surface of the grating.

b) Vertically acting single load in kN which is

exerted over the entire width of the grating

and may be distributed over an area of

B x 0.2 m. The single load must be exerted in

the most unfavourable position.

c) With floors supporting traffic, single loads occur

(e.g. wheel pressure). The size of the loads and

the load-application area are given in

DIN 1055, sheet 3 or DIN 1072.

Load types

Page 8: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

8

Graepel-Stabi l S

Materials and surface qualities DD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (STW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461 in our own

galvanising shop

- Other surface qualities available on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN ISO EN 485-2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces

on one or both front surfaces can also be

supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

Consult us. We will be pleased to advise you.

Steel, raw 2.5/3/3.5 mmSteel, hot-dip and coil galvanised 2.5/3/3.5 mmStainless steel 2 mmAluminium 2.5/3 mm

Lengths (L) 6,000 mmto length divider* 50 mm

Widths (B)

- Steel/Aluminium 300/400/500/600/700/800 mm

- Stainless steel 300 mm

Width divider* 100 mm

Heights (H) 50/75/100 mm

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

sheet

thic

kness

Standard dimensions Graepel-Stabil S

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions which are divisible by the

dividers mentioned in each case.

Ø = 11x15

L50

HL 50

25

30

75 50 50

20

approx. 25

B

H

Graepel-Stabil SSafety at work, even under extreme conditions,

combined with design advantages in steel struc-

tures:

• Extremely high anti-skid effect, high displace-

ment space and maximum drainage through

75 mm wide openings

• Extra-high load-bearing capacity, cost benefits

in steel construction

• Width up to 800 mm–ideal for large surfaces

and platforms

The lateral system perforation simplifies

installation.

The load-bearing upward profiling: 20 mm

which as ”profile” allows such high widths and

lump loading in one piece.

Convex ”olives” (punched upwards) ensure a

high non-slip effect and create maximum dis-

placement space. Concave ”olives” (punched

downwards) ensure maximum drainage and dis-

placement space.

Free perforated cross-section for

standard widths approx. 43%

Page 9: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

9

Graepel-Stabi l SDescription

Technical data

Load values

The safety grating Graepel-Stabil S obtains its high load-bearing

capacity from the strong surface profiling which has a height of

20 mm. Depending on grating width (B), sheet thickness (D), load

surface (a1 x a2) and material, a factor of 10 and higher may result.

Example:

• Grating width 600 mm

• Sheet thickness 2.5 mm

• Load area 200 x 200 mm

• Material StW 22

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.5 3.0 3.5

300 7.88 9.07 10.13

400 6.10 7.02 7.84

500 5.21 6.00 6.70

600 4.68 5.39 6.01

700 4.32 4.98 5.55

800 4.07 4.68 5.23

Maximum lump load F (in kN)

Grating with no Grating with Safety grating

surface profiling round perforation* Graepel-Stabil*

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.5 138 485. 4 842.

50 3.0 160 665. 5 617.

3.5 181 200. 6 333.

2.5 379 850. 9 106.

75 3.0 444 615. 10 656.

3.5 505 930. 12 122.

2.5 788 930. 14 450.

100 3.0 927 945. 16 990.

3.5 1061080. 19 426.

Single load Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

7.118 4.380 3.163 2.476 2.034 1.726 1.498 1.324 1.186 1.074 0.982

8.257 5.081 3.670 2.872 2.359 2.002 1.738 1.536 1.376 1.246 1.139

9.310 5.729 4.138 3.238 2.660 2.257 1.960 1.732 1.552 1.405 1.284

5.326 3.278 2.367 1.853 1.522 1.291 1.121 0.991

6.179 3.802 2.746 2.149 1.765 1.498 1.301 1.150 1.030 0.933

6.966 4.287 3.096 2.423 1.990 1.689 1.467 1.296 1.161 1.052 0.961

13.386 8.237 5.949 4.656 3.825 3.245 2.818 2.490 2.231 2.021 1.846

15.664 9.640 6.962 5.448 4.476 3.797 3.298 2.914 2.611 2.364 2.161

17.819 10.966 7.920 6.198 5.091 4.320 3.751 3.315 2.970 2.690 2.458

10.017 6.164 4.452 3.484 2.862 2.428 2.109 1.864 1.669 1.512 1.382

11.722 7.213 5.210 4.077 3.349 2.842 2.468 2.181 1.954 1.769 1.617

13.334 8.206 5.926 4.638 3.810 3.233 2.807 2.481 2.222 2.013 1.839

21.24213.072 9.441 7.388 6.069 5.149 4.472 3.952 3.540 3.206 2.930

24.97515.369 11.100 8.687 7.136 6.055 5.258 4.647 4.163 3.770 3.445

28.55617.573 12.692 9.933 8.159 6.923 6.012 5.313 4.759 4.310 3.939

15.895 9.782 7.064 5.529 4.541 3.853 3.346 2.957 2.649 2.399 2.192

18.68911.501 8.306 6.501 5.340 4.531 3.935 3.477 3.115 2.821 2.578

21.36913.150 9.497 7.433 6.105 5.180 4.499 3.976 3.561 3.225 2.947

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Material D Support length L/mm

[mm] [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD11 2.5 11.388 7.592 5.694 4.555 3.796 3.254 2.847 2.531 2.278 2.071 1.898

(Stw 22) 3.0 13.211 8.807 6.606 5.284 4.404 3.775 3.303 2.936 2.642 2.402 2.202

503.5 14.895 9.93O 7.448 5.958 4.965 4.256 3.724 3.310 2.979 2.708 2.483

EN AW 2.5 8.522 5.681 4.261 3.409 2.841 2.435 2.130 1.894 1.704 1.549 1.420

5754 3.0 9.886 6.591 4.943 3.954 3.295 2.825 2.471 2.197 1.977 1.797 1.648

(AIMg3) 3.5 11.146 7.431 5.573 4.458 3.715 3.185 2.787 2.477 2.229 2.027 1.858

DD11 2.5 21.417 14.27810.709 8.567 7.139 6.119 5.354 4.759 4.283 3.894 3.570

(Stw 22) 3.0 25.063 16.709 12.531 10.025 8.354 7.161 6.266 5.570 5.013 4.557 4.177

753.5 28.511 19.007 14.255 11.404 9.504 8.146 7.128 6.336 5.702 5.184 4.752

EN AW 2.5 16.027 10.684 8.013 6.411 5.342 4.579 4.007 3.561 3.205 2.914 2.671

5754 3.0 18.755 12.503 9.377 7.502 6.252 5.358 4.689 4.168 3.751 3.410 3.126

(AIMg3) 3.5 21.335 14.223 10.667 8.534 7.112 6.096 5.334 4.741 4.267 3.879 3.556

DD11 2.5 33.986 22.658 16.993 13.595 11.329 9.710 8.497 7.553 6.797 6.179 5.664

(Stw 22) 3.0 39.960 26.640 19.980 15.984 13.320 11.417 9.990 8.880 7.992 7.266 6.660

1003.5 45.690 30.460 22.845 18.276 15.230 13.054 11.422 10.153 9.138 8.307 7.615

EN AW 2.5 25.432 16.955 12.716 10.173 8.477 7.266 6.358 5.652 5.086 4.624 4.239

5754 3.0 29.902 19.935 14.951 11.961 9.967 8.544 7.476 6.645 5.980 5.437 4.984

AIMg3 3.5 34.190 22.793 17.095 13.676 11.397 9.769 8.547 7.598 6.838 6.216 5.698

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length. For a given

span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those given in the single-load

table.

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

Ten times the lump-load bearing capacity than (for example)

gratings with round perforations

* The profiling shown in the diagram is not

reproduced to scale.

3 m

mF

F

20

mm

0 m

mF

0.22 kN 0.45 kN 4.66 kN

Evenly distributed load

Page 10: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

10

Graepel-Stabi l

Materials and surface qualities DD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (STW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461 in our own

galvanising shop

- Other surface qualities available on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN ISO EN 485-2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces

on one or both front surfaces can also be

supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

Please send us your enquiry.

Steel, raw 1.5/2/2.5/3 mmSteel, hot-dip and coil galvanised 1.5/2/2.5/3 mmStainless steel 2/2.5 mmAluminium 2.5/3 mm

Lengths (L) 12,000 mm**to length divider* 30 mm

Widths (B)

- Steel/Aluminium 120/180/240/300/360/420/480 mm

- Stainless steel 120/180/240/300/360/420/480 mm

Width divider* 60 mm

Heights (H) 40/50/75 mm

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

sheet

thic

kness

Standard dimensions Graepel-Stabil

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions which are divisible by the

dividers mentioned in each case.

** Hot-dip galvanised gratings = L/max. 6,000 mm

L

45 30 30 min.

30

15

14

H

B

ca.

10

approx. 25

30L

H

Ø = 9x12

Graepel-Stabil The safety grating which has become a classic,

for universal use on floor surfaces, walkways

and stairs:

• High anti-skid effect on olives 45 mm wide,

high displacement space and enormous

drainage effect for objects below stop limit of

15 mm

• High load-bearing capacity with substantial

benefits in steel construction

• Elements up to 12 metres in length

The lateral system perforation simplifies

installation.

The load-bearing upward profiling: 10 mm

which as ”profile” allows such high widths and

lump load-bearing capacity in one piece.

Convex ”olives” (punched upwards) ensure a

high non-slip effect and maximum displacement

space. Concave ”olives” (punched downwards)

ensure maximum drainage and displacement

space.

Program-controlled

perforation groupsAppropriate control of the production plant allows

groups of perforations and stampings to be pos-

itioned separately. This means that not only rect-

angular groups of perforations can be punched.

Free perforated cross-section for

standard widths approx. 50%

Page 11: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

11

G raepel-Stabi l

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.0 2.5 3.0

120 18.39 21.56 24.26

180 9.40 11.03 12.40

240 6.02 7.06 7.94

300 4.66 5.47 6.15

360 3.93 4.61 5.19

420 3.48 4.08 4.59

480 3.17 3.71 4.18

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.0 56 070. 2 255.

40 2.5 67 105. 2 700.

3.0 92 339. 3 975.

2.0 98 380. 3 240.

50 2.5 118 570. 3 905.

3.0 160 665. 5 615.

2.0 276 770. 6 340.

75 2.5 336 905. 7 710.

3.0 444 615. 10 655.

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Conversion factors Table value x

DD11 (StW 22) → stainless steel 0.85

DD11 (StW 22) → EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) 0.75

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length. For a given

span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those given in the single-load

table.

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

Single load Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

3.308 2.035 1.470 1.150 0.945 0.802

3.969 2.442 1.764 1.381 1.134 0.962

5.843 3.596 2.597 2.032 1.670 1.417 1.230 1.087 0.974

2.475 1.523 1.100 0.861

2.970 1.828 1.320 1.033 0.849

4.373 2.691 1.943 1.521 1.249 1.060 0.921

2.925 1.800 1.300 1.017 0.836

4.763 2.931 2.117 1.657 1.361 1.155 1.003 0.886

5.740 3.533 2.551 1.997 1.640 1.392 1.208 1.068 0.957

8.254 5.079 3.668 2.871 2.358 2.001 1.738 1.536 1.376 1.246 1.138

3.564 2.193 1.584 1.240 1.018 0.864

4.296 2.643 1.909 1.494 1.227 1.041 0.904

6.177 3.801 2.745 2.148 1.765 1.497 1.300 1.149 1.029 0.932

4.212 2.592 1.872 1.465 1.203 1.021 0.887

9.320 5.735 4.142 3.242 2.663 2.259 1.962 1.734 1.553 1.407 1.285

11.334 6.975 5.037 3.942 3.238 2.748 2.386 2.109 1.889 1.711 1.563

15.663 9.639 6.961 5.448 4.475 3.797 3.297 2.914 2.610 2.364 2.160

6.974 4.292 3.100 2.426 1.993 1.691 1.468 1.297 1.162 1.053 0.962

8.481 5.219 3.769 2.950 2.423 2.056 1.785 1.578 1.414 1.280 1.170

11.721 7.213 5.209 4.077 3.349 2.841 2.467 2.181 1.953 1.769 1.617

8.242 5.072 3.663 2.867 2.355 1.998 1.735 1.533 1.374 1.244 1.137

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Material D Support length L/mm

[mm] stoff [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD1 1 2.0 5.292 3.528 2.646 2.117 1.764 1.512 1.323 1.176 1.058 0.962 0.882

(Stw 22) 2.5 6.350 4.234 3.175 2.540 2.117 1.814 1.588 1.411 1.270 1.155 1.058

3.0 9.349 6.233 4.675 3.740 3.116 2.671 2.337 2.078 1.870 1.700 1.558

40 EN AW 2.0 3.960 2.640 1.980 1.584 1.320 1.131 0.990 0.880 0.792 0.720 0.660

5754 2.5 4.752 3.168 2.376 1.901 1.584 1.358 1.188 1.056 0.950 0.864 0.792

(AIMg3) 3.0 6.996 4.664 3.498 2.798 2.332 1.999 1.749 1.555 1.399 1.272 1.166

St. steel 2.0 4.680 3.120 2.340 1.872 1.560 1.337 1.170 1.040 0.936 0.851 0.780

DD1 1 2.0 7.620 5.080 3.810 3.048 2.540 2.177 1.905 1.693 1.524 1.386 1.270

(Stw 22) 2.5 9.185 6.123 4.592 3.674 3.062 2.624 2.296 2.041 1.837 1.670 1.531

3.0 13.206 8.804 6.603 5.283 4.402 3.773 3.302 2.935 2.641 2.401 2.201

50 EN AW 2.0 5.702 3.802 2.851 2.281 1.901 1.629 1.426 1.267 1.140 1.037 0.950

5754 2.5 6.873 4.582 3.436 2.749 2.291 1.964 1.718 1.527 1.375 1.250 1.145

(AIMg3) 3.0 9.882 6.588 4.941 3.953 3.294 2.824 2.471 2.196 1.976 1.797 1.647

St. steel 2.0 6.739 4.493 3.370 2.696 2.246 1.925 1.685 1.498 1.348 1.225 1.123

DD11 2.0 14.912 9.941 7.456 5.965 4.971 4.260 3.728 3.314 2.982 2.711 2.485

(Stw 22) 2.5 18.134 12.089 9.067 7.254 6.045 5.181 4.533 4.030 3.627 3.297 3.022

3.0 25.061 16.707 12.530 10.024 8.354 7.160 6.265 5.569 5.012 4.556 4.177

75 EN AW 2.0 11.158 7.439 5.579 4.463 3.719 3.188 2.790 2.480 2.232 2.029 1.860

5754 2.5 13.570 9.046 6.785 5.428 4.523 3.877 3.392 3.015 2.714 2.467 2.262

(AIMg3) 3.0 18.753 12.502 9.376 7.501 6.251 5.358 4.688 4.167 3.751 3.410 3.125

St. steel 2.0 13.187 8.791 6.594 5.275 4.396 3.768 3.297 2.930 2.637 2.398 2.198

Description

Technical data

Load values

Evenly distributed load

Page 12: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

Graepel-Steg

12

Graepel-Steg This grating is distinguished by its practical design

and high load-bearing capacity. It is especially

recommended for large floor areas in industrial

production plants.

The lateral system perforation simplifies

installation.

free perforated cross-section for

standard widths approx. 28%

Materials and surface qualities DD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (STW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461 in our own

galvanising shop

- Other surface qualities available on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN ISO EN 485-2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces

on one or both front surfaces can also be

supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

Please send us your enquiry.

Steel, raw 2/2.5/3 mmSteel, hot-dip and coil galvanised 2/2.5/3 mmStainless steel 2/2.5 mmAluminium 2/2.5/3 mm

Lengths (L) 12,000 mm**to length divider* 62.5 mm

Widths (B)

- Steel/Aluminium } 150/200/250/300 mm- Stainless steel

Width divider* 50 mm

Heights (H) 30/40/50/75/100 mm

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

sheet

thic

kness

Standard dimensions Graepel-Steg

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions which are divisible by the

dividers mentioned in each case.

** Hot-dip galvanised gratings = L/max. 6,000 mm

L62.5

Ø = 9x12

H 15

B

16

approx. 25

H

62

.5

18

L

50 2514.5

28.5

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.0 34 361. 1 986.

30 2.5 41 213. 2 382.

3.0 47 609. 2 839.

2.0 66 489. 2 481.

40 2.5 78 441. 3 338.

3.0 94 167. 4 130.

2.0 111 034. 3 803.

50 2.5 131 866. 4 500.

3.0 159 346. 5 591.

2.0 290 776. 6 746.

75 2.5 398 003. 7 480.

3.0 424 533. 10 060.

2.0 563 977. 10 532.

100 2.5 718 125. 12 732.

3.0 874 176. 15 779.

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Page 13: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

13

Description

Technical data

Load values

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.0 2.5 3.0

150 12.38 13.90 17.20

200 7.71 8.65 10.70

250 5.63 6.32 7.82

300 4.59 5.16 6.38

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length.

For a given span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those

given in the single-load table.

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

2.919 1.797 1.298 1.015

3.502 2.155 1.556 1.218 1.000 0.849

4.166 2.564 1.852 1.449 1.190 1.010 0.877

2.185 1.344 0.971

2.620 1.612 1.165 0.911

3.117 1.918 1.386 1.084 0.891

2.582 1.589 1.147 0.898

4.176 2.570 1.856 1.453 1.193 1.012

4.907 3.020 2.181 1.707 1.402 1.190 1.033 0.913

6.071 3.736 2.698 2.112 1.735 1.472 1.278 1.130 1.012 0.916

3.125 1.923 1.389 1.087 0.893

3.672 2.260 1.632 1.277 1.049 0.890

4.543 2.796 2.019 1.580 1.298 1.101 0.956

3.693 2.273 1.641 1.285 1.055 0.895

5.590 3.440 2.485 1.944 1.597 1.355 1.177 1.040 0.932

6.615 4.071 2.940 2.301 1.890 1.604 1.393 1.231 1.103 0.998

8.219 5.058 3.653 2.859 2.348 1.992 1.730 1.529 1.370 1.241 1.134

4.183 2.574 1.859 1.455 1.195 1.014 0.881

4.950 3.046 2.200 1.722 1.414 1.200 1.042 0.921

6.150 3.785 2.733 2.139 1.757 1.491 1.295 1.144 1.025 0.928

4.944 3.042 2.197 1.720 1.413 1.199 1.041 0.920

9.917 6.103 4.407 3.449 2.833 2.404 2.088 1.845 1.653 1.497 1.368

10.996 6.767 4.887 3.825 3.142 2.666 2.315 2.046 1.833 1.660 1.517

14.788 9.100 6.573 5.144 4.225 3.585 3.113 2.751 2.465 2.232 2.040

7.421 4.567 3.298 2.581 2.120 1.799 1.562 1.381 1.237 1.120 1.024

8.228 5.063 3.657 2.862 2.351 1.995 1.732 1.531 1.371 1.242 1.135

11.066 6.810 4.918 3.849 3.162 2.683 2.330 2.059 1.844 1.670 1.526

8.770 5.397 3.898 3.050 2.506 2.126 1.846 1.632 1.462 1.324 1.210

15.482 9.527 6.881 5.385 4.423 3.753 3.259 2.880 2.580 2.337 2.135

18.716 11.518 8.318 6.510 5.347 4.537 3.940 3.482 3.119 2.825 2.582

23.195 14.274 10.309 8.068 6.627 5.623 4.883 4.315 3.866 3.501 3.199

11.585 7.129 5.149 4.030 3.310 2.809 2.439 2.155 1.931 1.749 1.598

14.005 8.619 6.225 4.871 4.001 3.395 2.948 2.606 2.334 2.114 1.932

17.357 10.681 7.714 6.037 4.959 4.208 3.654 3.229 2.893 2.620 2.394

13.692 8.426 6.085 4.762 3.912 3.319 2.882 2.547 2.282 2.067 1.888

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Mater- D Support length L/mm

[mm] ial [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD11 2.0 4.671 3.114 2.336 1.868 1.557 1.335 1.168 1.038 0.934

(Stw 22) 2.5 5.602 3.735 2.801 2.241 1.867 1.601 1.401 1.245 1.120 1.019 0.934

3.0 6.666 4.444 3.333 2.666 2.222 1.904 1.666 1.481 1.333 1.212 1.111

30 EN AW 2.0 3.495 2.330 1.748 1.398 1.165 0.999 0.874 0.777 0.699 0.636 0.583

5754 2.5 4.192 2.795 2.096 1.677 1.397 1.198 1.048 0.932 0.838 0.762 0.699

(AIMg3) 3.0 4.988 3.325 2.494 1.995 1.663 1.425 1.247 1.108 0.998 0.907 0.831

St. steel 2.0 4.131 2.754 2.065 1.652 1.377 1.180 1.033 0.918 0.826 0.751 0.688

DD11 2.0 6.682 4.455 3.341 2.673 2.227 1.909 1.671 1.485 1.336 1.215 1.114

(Stw 22) 2.5 7.851 5.234 3.925 3.140 2.617 2.243 1.963 1.745 1.570 1.427 1.308

3.0 9.714 6.476 4.857 3.886 3.238 2.775 2.428 2.159 1.943 1.766 1.619

40 EN AW 2.0 5.000 3.333 2.500 2.000 1.667 1.429 1.250 1.111 1.000 0.909 0.833

5754 2.5 5.875 3.917 2.937 2.350 1.958 1.679 1.469 1.306 1.175 1.068 0.979

(AIMg3) 3.0 7.269 4.846 3.634 2.908 2.423 2.077 1.817 1.615 1.454 1.322 1.211

St. steel 2.0 5.909 3.940 2.955 2.364 1.970 1.688 1.477 1.313 1.182 1.074 0.985

DD11 2.0 8.945 5.963 4.472 3.578 2.982 2.556 2.236 1.988 1.789 1.626 1.491

(Stw 22) 2.5 10.584 7.056 5.292 4.234 3.528 3.024 2.646 2.352 2.117 1.924 1.764

3.0 13.150 8.767 6.575 5.260 4.383 3.757 3.288 2.922 2.630 2.391 2.192

50 EN AW 2.0 6.693 4.462 3.347 2.677 2.231 1.912 1.673 1.487 1.339 1.217 1.116

5754 2.5 7.920 5.280 3.960 3.168 2.640 2.263 1.980 1.760 1.584 1.440 1.320

(AIMg3) 3.0 9.840 6.560 4.920 3.936 3.280 2.811 2.460 2.187 1.968 1.789 1.640

St. steel 2.0 7.910 5.273 3.955 3.164 2.637 2.260 1.978 1.758 1.582 1.438 1.318

DD11 2.0 15.867 10.578 7.933 6.347 5.289 4.533 3.967 3.526 3.173 2.885 2.644

(Stw 22) 2.5 17.593 11.729 8.796 7.037 5.864 5.027 4.398 3.910 3.519 3.199 2.932

3.0 23.661 15.774 11.831 9.464 7.887 6.760 5.915 5.258 4.732 4.302 3.944

75 EN AW 2.0 11.873 7.915 5.936 4.749 3.958 3.392 2.968 2.638 2.375 2.159 1.979

5754 2.5 13.165 8.777 6.582 5.266 4.388 3.761 3.291 2.926 2.633 2.394 2.194

(AIMg3) 3.0 17.706 11.804 8.853 7.082 5.902 5.059 4.426 3.935 3.541 3.219 2.951

St. steel 2.0 14.032 9.354 7.016 5.613 4.677 4.009 3.508 3.118 2.806 2.551 2.339

DD11 2.0 24.771 16.514 12.386 9.909 8.257 7.078 6.193 5.505 4.954 4.504 4.129

(Stw 22) 2.5 29.946 19.964 14.973 11.978 9.982 8.556 7.486 6.655 5.989 5.445 4.991

3.0 37.112 24.74118.556 14.845 12.371 10.603 9.278 8.247 7.422 6.748 6.185

100 ENAW 2.0 18.536 12.358 9.268 7.415 6.179 5.296 4.634 4.119 3.707 3.370 3.089

5754 2.5 22.408 14.939 11.204 8.963 7.469 6.402 5.602 4.980 4.482 4.074 3.735

(AIMg3) 3.0 27.771 18.514 13.886 11.108 9.257 7.935 6.943 6.171 5.554 5.049 4.629

St. steel 2.0 21.907 14.604 10.953 8.763 7.302 6.259 5.477 4.868 4.381 3.983 3.651

Conversion factors Table value x

DD11 (StW 22) → stainless steel 0.85

DD11 (StW 22) → EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) 0.75

Graepel-Steg

Single loadEvenly distributed load

Page 14: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

14

Graepel-Round S

Materials and surface qualities DD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (STW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461 in our own

galvanising shop

- Other surface qualities available on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN ISO EN 485-2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces

on one or both front surfaces can also be

supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

Please send us your enquiry.

Steel, raw 1.5/2/2.5/3 mmSteel, hot-dip and coil galvanised 1.5/2/2.5/3 mmStainless steel 2/2.5 mmAluminium 2.5/3 mm

Lengths (L) 12,000 mm**to length divider* 40 mm

Widths (B)

- Steel 120/150/180/210/240/270/300/330/ 360/390/420/450/480 mm

- Stainless steel/Aluminium 120/150/180/210/240/270/300 mm

Width divider* 30 mm

Heights (H) 40/50/75 mm

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

steel

thic

kness

Standard dimensions Graepel-Rund S

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions which are divisible by the

dividers mentioned in each case.

** Hot-dip galvanised gratings = L/max. 6,000 mm

L40

H

Ø = 9x12

L

40

20

14

.5

8 30 10 30

B

H ~3

approx. 25

Graepel-Round SThe Graepel-Round S is a universal grating for use

on floor surfaces and stairways. It offers adequate

displacement space and a safe footing. Its effect-

iveness lies in the combination of

• Large free cross-section (good drainage effect

and weight saving)

• High load-bearing capacity (benefits in steel

construction and architecture)

The lateral system perforation simplifies

installation.

Load-bearing upward profiling: 3 mm profile

has a higher lump-load bearing capacity than

gratings with less profile or closed surfaces.

The upwardly punched holes ensure a good

anti-skid effect, displacement and drainage. The

holes punched downwards increase displacement

and drainage.

Program-controlled

perforation groupsAppropriate control of the production plant allows

groups of perforations and stampings to be pos-

itioned separately. This means that not only rect-

angular groups of perforations can be punched.

Free perforated cross-section for

standard widths approx. 19%

NEW

Page 15: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

15

Graepel-Round SDescription

Technical data

Load values

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.0 73 290. 3 300.

40 2.5 88 170. 3 970.

3.0 101 810. 4 580.

2.0 124 820. 4 540.

50 2.5 151 050. 5 495.

3.0 175 470. 6 385.

2.0 333 995. 8 260.

75 2.5 407 610. 10 080.

3.0 477 530. 11 805.

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length. For a given

span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those given in the single-load

table.

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.0 2.5 3.0

120 3.04 4.05 5.22

150 2.08 2.77 3.57

180 1.54 2.05 2.64

210 1.20 1.60 2.06

240 1.00 1.33 1.71

270 0.86 1.15 1.48

300 0.77 1.03 1.32

330 0.70 0.94 1.21

360 0.65 0.87 1.12

390 0.61 0.81 1.05

420 0.58 0.77 0.99

Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

4.851 2.985 2.156 1.687 1.386 1.176 1.021 0.903

5.836 3.591 2.594 2.030 1.667 1.415 1.229 1.086 0.973

6.733 4.143 2.992 2.342 1.924 1.632 1.417 1.253 1.122 1.016 0.929

3.630 2.234 1.613 1.263 1.037 0.880

4.367 2.687 1.941 1.519 1.248 1.059 0.919

5.038 3.100 2.239 1.752 1.439 1.221 1.061 0.937

4.290 2.640 1.907 1.492 1.226 1.040 0.903

6.674 4.107 2.966 2.321 1.907 1.618 1.405 1.242 1.112 1.007 0.921

8.078 4.971 3.590 2.810 2.308 1.958 1.701 1.503 1.346 1.219

9.386 5.776 4.172 3.265 2.682 2.275 1.976 1.746 1.564 1.417 1.295

4.994 3.073 2.220 1.737 1.427 1.211 1.051 0.929

6.045 3.720 2.686 2.102 1.727 1.465 1.273 1.125 1.007 0.912

7.024 4.322 3.122 2.443 2.007 1.703 1.479 1.307 1.171 1.060 0.969

5.902 3.632 2.623 2.053 1.686 1.431 1.243 1.098 0.984

12.142 7.472 5.397 4.223 3.469 2.944 2.556 2.259 2.024 1.833 1.675

14.818 9.119 6.586 5.154 4.234 3.592 3.119 2.757 2.470 2.237 2.044

17.353 10.679 7.713 6.036 4.958 4.207 3.653 3.229 2.892 2.619 2.394

9.086 5.591 4.038 3.160 2.596 2.203 1.913 1.690 1.514 1.371 1.253

11.088 6.823 4.928 3.857 3.168 2.688 2.334 2.063 1.848 1.674 1.529

12.986 7.991 5.771 4.517 3.710 3.148 2.734 2.416 2.164 1.960 1.791

10.738 6.608 4.772 3.735 3.068 2.603 2.261 1.998 1.790 1.621 1.481

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Mater- D Support length L/mm

[mm] ial [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD11 2.0 7.762 5.174 3.881 3.105 2.587 2.218 1.940 1.725 1.552 1.411 1.294

(Stw 22) 2.5 9.337 6.225 4.669 3.735 3.112 2.668 2.334 2.075 1.867 1.698 1.556

3.0 10.772 7.181 5.386 4.309 3.591 3.078 2.693 2.394 2.154 1.959 1.795

40 EN AW 2.0 5.808 3.872 2.904 2.323 1.936 1.659 1.452 1.291 1.162 1.056 0.968

5754 2.5 6.987 4.658 3.494 2.795 2.329 1.996 1.747 1.553 1.397 1.270 1.165

(AlMg3) 3.0 8.061 5.374 4.030 3.224 2.687 2.303 2.015 1.791 1.612 1.466 1.343

St. steel 2.0 6.864 4.576 3.432 2.746 2.288 1.961 1.716 1.525 1.373 1.248 1.144

DD 11 2.0 10.678 7.119 5.339 4.271 3.559 3.051 2.670 2.373 2.136 1.941 1.780

(Stw 22) 2.5 12.924 8.616 6.462 5.170 4.308 3.693 3.231 2.872 2.585 2.350 2.154

3.0 15.018 10.012 7.509 6.007 5.006 4.291 3.754 3.337 3.004 2.730 2.503

50 EN AW 2.0 7.990 5.327 3.995 3.196 2.663 2.283 1.998 1.776 1.598 1.453 1.332

5754 2.5 9.671 6.447 4.836 3.868 3.224 2.763 2.418 2.149 1.934 1.758 1.612

(AlMg3) 3.0 11.238 7.492 5.619 4.495 3.746 3.211 2.809 2.497 2.248 2.043 1.873

St. steel 2.0 9.443 6.295 4.722 3.777 3.148 2.698 2.361 2.098 1.889 1.717 1.574

DD 11 2.0 19.428 12.952 9.714 7.771 6.476 5.551 4.857 4.317 3.886 3.532 3.238

(Stw 22) 2.5 23.708 15.805 11.854 9.483 7.903 6.774 5.927 5.268 4.742 4.311 3.951

3.0 27.765 18.510 13.883 11.106 9.255 7.933 6.941 6.170 5.553 5.048 4.628

75 EN AW 2.0 14.538 9.692 7.269 5.815 4.846 4.154 3.634 3.231 2.908 2.643 2.423

5754 2.5 17.741 11.827 8.870 7.096 5.914 5.069 4.435 3.942 3.548 3.226 2.957

(AlMg3) 3.0 20.777 13.851 10.388 8.311 6.926 5.936 5.194 4.617 4.155 3.778 3.463

St. steel 2.0 17.181 11.454 8.590 6.872 5.727 4.909 4.295 3.818 3.436 3.124 2.863

Conversion factors Table value x

DD11 (StW 22) → stainless steel 0.85

DD11 (StW 22) → EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) 0.75

Evenly distributed load

Single load

Page 16: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

1616

Graepel-Round N 08/N 12

Materials and surface qualitiesDD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (StW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461 in

our own galvanising shop

- Other surface qualities available on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN EN 485 part 2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces

on one or both front surfaces can also be

supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

We will be pleased to advise you.

Steel, raw 2/2.5 mmSteel, hot-dip and coil galvanised 2/2.5 mmStainless steel 2/2.5 mmAluminium 2.5 mm

Lengths (L) 6,000 mmto length divider* 25 mm

Widths (B)

- Steel 120/180/240/300 mm

- Stainless steel/Aluminium 120/180/240/300 mm

Width divider* 20 mm

Heights (H) 40/50/75 mm

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

steel

thic

kness

Standard dimensions Graepel-Round N 08/ N 12

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions that are divisible by the dividers

mentioned in each case.

L50

H

Ø = 9x12

L

B

H ~1

,5

approx. 25

8 5 14 20 20

25

12

,5

25

Graepel-Round N 08/N 12This newly developed grating is a combination of

circular perforation and conical stamping, with

drainage effect. Suitable for barefoot traffic in-

doors and outdoors.

Free perforated cross-section

for standard widths

Round N 08 approx. 9,4%

Round N 12 approx. 21,2%

Round N 08

L50

H

Ø = 9x12

L

B

H ~1

,5

approx. 25

12 14 20 20

25

12

,5

25

5

Round N 12

Page 17: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

1717

Graepel-Round N 08/N 12

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.0 62 792. 2 700.

40 2.5 73 171. 3 134.

3.0 81 369. 3 468.

2.0 108 720. 3 802.

50 2.5 128 169. 4 469.

3.0 144 434. 5 017.

2.0 298 940. 7 176.

75 2.5 358 129. 8 581.

3.0 410 920. 9 825.

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Description

Technical data

Load values

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.0 2.5 3.0

120 3.00 4.68 6.74

150 2.05 3.20 4.61

180 1.53 2.39 3.45

210 1.18 1.84 2.66

240 0.98 1.53 2.21

270 0.85 1.33 1.91

300 0.76 1.19 1.71

Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

3.969 2.442 1.764 1.381 1.134 0.962

4.607 2.835 2.048 1.602 1.316 1.117 0.970

5.098 3.137 2.266 1.773 1.457 1.236 1.073 0.948

2.970 1.828 1.320 1.033 0.849

3.447 2.121 1.532 1.199 0.985

3.815 2.348 1.695 1.327 1.090 0.925

3.510 2.160 1.560 1.221 1.003 0.851

5.589 3.439 2.484 1.944 1.597 1.355 1.177 1.040 0.931

6.569 4.043 2.920 2.285 1.877 1.593 1.383 1.222 1.095 0.922

7.375 4.538 3.278 2.565 2.107 1.788 1.553 1.372 1.229 1.113 1.017

4.182 2.574 1.859 1.455 1.195 1.014 0.880

4.916 3.025 2.185 1.710 1.405 1.192 1.035 0.915

5.519 3.396 2.453 1.920 1.577 1.338 1.162 1.027 0.920

4.943 3.042 2.197 1.719 1.412 1.198 1.041 0.920

10.549 6.492 4.688 3.669 3.014 2.557 2.221 1.963 1.758 1.592 1.455

12.614 7.763 5.606 4.388 3.604 3.058 2.656 2.347 2.102 1.904 1.740

14.443 8.888 6.419 5.024 4.127 3.501 3.041 2.687 2.407 2.180 1.992

7.894 4.858 3.508 2.746 2.255 1.914 1.662 1.469 1.316 1.191 1.089

9.439 5.809 4.195 3.283 2.697 2.288 1.987 1.756 1.573 1.425 1.302

10.808 6.651 4.803 3.759 3.088 2.620 2.275 2.011 1.801 1.631 1.491

9.329 5.741 4.146 3.245 2.665 2.262 1.964 1.736 1.555 1.408 1.287

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Mat- D Support length L/mm

[mm] erial [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD 11 2.0 6.350 4.234 3.175 2.540 2.117 1.814 1.588 1.411 1.270 1.155 1.058

(Stw 22) 2.5 7.371 4.914 3.686 2.948 2.457 2.106 1.843 1.638 1.474 1.340 1.229

3.0 8.157 5.438 4.078 3.263 2.719 2.330 2.039 1.813 1.631 1.483 1.359

40 EN AW 2.0 4.752 3.168 2.376 1.901 1.584 1.358 1.188 1.056 0.950 0.864 0.792

5754 2.5 5.516 3.667 2.758 2.206 1.839 1.576 1.379 1.226 1.103 1.003 0.919

(AlMg3) 3.0 6.104 4.069 3.052 2.441 2.035 1.744 1.526 1.356 1.221 1.110 1.017

St. steel 2.0 5.616 3.744 2.808 2.246 1.872 1.605 1.404 1.248 1.123 1.021 0.936

DD11 2.0 8.942 5.962 4.471 3.577 2.981 2.555 2.236 1.987 1.788 1.626 1.490

(Stw 22) 2.5 10.511 7.007 5.256 4.204 3.504 3.003 2.628 2.336 2.102 1.911 1.752

3.0 11.800 7.867 5.900 4.720 3.933 3.371 2.950 2.622 2.360 2.145 1.967

50 EN AW 2.0 6.692 4.461 3.346 2.677 2.231 1.912 1.673 1.487 1.338 1.217 1.115

5754 2.5 7.865 5.244 3.933 3.146 2.622 2.247 1.966 1.748 1.573 1.430 1.311

(AlMg3) 3.0 8.830 5.887 4.415 3.532 2.943 2.523 2.207 1.962 1.766 1.605 1.472

St. steel 2.0 7.908 5.272 3.954 3.163 2.636 2.259 1.977 1.757 1.582 1.438 1.318

DD11 2.0 16.878 11.252 8.439 6.751 5.626 4.822 4.219 3.751 3.376 3.069 2.813

(Stw 22) 2.5 20.183 13.455 10.091 8.073 6.728 5.766 5.046 4.485 4.037 3.670 3.364

3.0 23.108 15.406 11.554 9.243 7.703 6.602 5.777 5.135 4.622 4.202 3.851

75 EN AW 2.0 12.630 8.420 6.315 5.052 4.210 3.609 3.157 2.807 2.526 2.296 2.105

5754 2.5 15.103 10.068 7.551 6.041 5.034 4.315 3.776 3.356 3.021 2.746 2.517

(AlMg3) 3.0 17.292 11.528 8.646 6.917 5.764 4.941 4.323 3.843 3.458 3.144 2.882

St. steel 2.0 14.926 9.951 7.463 5.970 4.975 4.265 3.732 3.317 2.985 2.714 2.488

Conversion factors Table value x

DD11 (StW 22) → stainless steel 0.85

DD11 (StW 22) → EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) 0.75

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length. For a given

span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those given in the single-load

table.

Evenly distributed load

Single load

Page 18: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

18

Graepel-RoundWith its good drainage and adequate displace-

ment space, this safety grating is used mainly for

pre-assembled components such as

• Scaffolding planks and

• Stepboards and ladders for trucks and industrial

vehicles

The lateral system perforation simplifies

installation.

Load-bearing upward profiling: 3 mm profile

has a higher lump-load bearing capacity than, for

example, gratings with lower profile or plain

surfaces.

The upwardly punched holes ensure a good anti-

slip effect, displacement and drainage. The holes

punched downwards increase displacement and

drainage.

Free perforated cross-section for

standard widths approx. 20%

Materials and surface qualities DD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (StW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461

in our own galvanising shop

- Coil galvanised

- Other surface qualities, e.g. painted, available

on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities, e.g. painted, pickled and

sandblasted, available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN EN 485-2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities, e.g. painted and

anodised, available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces on

one or both front surfaces can also be supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

We will be pleased to advise you.

L60

Ø = 9x12

H

B

H ~3

approx. 25

L

30

15

14,5 25 25

Graepel-Round

Steel, raw 2/2.5 mmSteel, hot-dip and coil galvanised 2/2.5 mmStainless steel 2/2.5 mmAluminium 2.5 mm

Lengths (L) 12,000 mm**to length divider* 60 mm

Widths (B)- Steel 150/200/250/300/350/

400/450/475 mm

- Stainless steel/Aluminium 150/200/250/300 mm

Width divider* 50 mm

Heights (H) 40/50/75 mm

Standard dimensions Graepel-Round

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions that are divisible by the dividers

mentioned in each case

** Hot-dip galvanised grating, max. L = 6,000 mm

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

steel

thic

kness

Page 19: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

19

Graepel-RoundDescription

Technical data

Load values

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.0 2.5 3.0

100 3.11 4.34 5.87

125 2.11 2.94 3.98

150 1.55 2.16 2.92

175 1.20 1.67 2.26

200 0.96 1.34 1.82

225 0.81 1.13 1.52

250 0.70 0.98 1.33

275 0.63 0.88 1.19

300 0.57 0.80 1.08

325 0.53 0.74 1.00

350 0.50 0.69 0.94

375 0.47 0.65 0.88

400 0.44 0.62 0.84

425 0.42 0.59 0.80

450 0.41 0.57 0.77

475 0.39 0.55 0.74

Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

5.163 3.177 2.295 1.796 1.475 1.252 1.087 0.960

6.214 3.824 2.762 2.161 1.775 1.506 1.308 1.156 1.036 0.938

7.179 4.418 3.191 2.497 2.051 1.740 1.511 1.336 1.197 1.084 0.990

3.863 2.377 1.717 1.344 1.104 0.937

4.650 2.861 2.067 1.617 1.328 1.127 0.979

5.372 3.306 2.388 1.869 1.535 1.302 1.131 1.000 0.895

4.566 2.810 2.029 1.588 1.304 1.107 0.961

7.068 4.349 3.141 2.458 2.019 1.713 1.488 1.315 1.178 1.067 0.975

8.557 5.266 3.803 2.976 2.445 2.074 1.801 1.592 1.426 1.292 1.180

9.946 6.121 4.420 3.459 2.842 2.411 2.094 1.850 1.658 1.501 1.372

5.289 3.255 2.351 1.840 1.511 1.282 1.113 0.984

6.403 3.940 2.846 2.227 1.829 1.552 1.348 1.191 1.067 0.967

7.443 4.580 3.308 2.589 2.126 1.804 1.567 1.385 1.240 1.123 1.027

6.250 3.846 2.778 2.174 1.786 1.515 1.316 1.163 1.042 0.943

19.630 12.080 8.725 6.828 5.609 4.759 4.133 3.652 3.272 2.963 2.708

24.071 14.813 10.698 8.373 6.878 5.835 5.068 4.478 4.012 3.633 3.320

28.337 17.438 12.594 9.856 8.096 6.870 5.966 5.272 4.723 4.277 3.909

14.689 9.040 6.529 5.109 4.197 3.561 3.093 2.733 2.448 2.217 2.026

18.013 11.085 8.006 6.265 5.146 4.367 3.792 3.351 3.002 2.719 2.484

21.205 13.094 9.424 7.376 6.058 5.141 4.464 3.945 3.534 3.201 2.925

17.360 10.683 7.716 6.038 4.960 4.209 3.655 3.230 2.893 2.620 2.395

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Mater- D Support length L/mm

[mm] ial [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD 11 2.0 8.260 5.507 4.130 3.304 2.753 2.360 2.065 1.836 1.652 1.502 1.377

(Stw 22) 2.5 9.942 6.628 4.971 3.977 3.314 2.841 2.485 2.209 1.988 1.808 1.657

3.0 11.487 7.658 5.744 4.595 3.829 3.282 2.872 2.553 2.297 2.089 1.915

40 EN AW 2.0 6.181 4.121 3.091 2.472 2.060 1.766 1.545 1.374 1.236 1.124 1.030

5754 2.5 7.440 4.960 3.720 2.976 2.480 2.126 1.860 1.653 1.488 1.353 1.240

(AIMg3) 3.0 8.596 5.731 4.298 3.438 2.865 2.456 2.149 1.910 1.719 1.563 1.433

St. steel 2.0 7.305 4.870 3.652 2.922 2.435 2.087 1.826 1.623 1.461 1.328 1.217

DD11 2.0 11.308 7.539 5.654 4.523 3.769 3.231 2.827 2.513 2.262 2.056 1.885

(Stw 22) 2.5 13.691 9.127 6.845 5.476 4.564 3.912 3.423 3.042 2.738 2.489 2.282

3.0 15.914 10.609 7.957 6.365 5.305 4.547 3.978 3.536 3.183 2.893 2.652

50 EN AW 2.0 8.462 5.641 4.231 3.385 2.821 2.418 2.116 1.880 1.692 1.539 1.410

5754 2.5 10.245 6.830 5.122 4.098 3.415 2.927 2.561 2.277 2.049 1.863 1.707

(AIMg3) 3.0 11.908 7.939 5.954 4.763 3.969 3.402 2.977 2.646 2.382 2.165 1.985

St. steel 2.0 10.001 6.667 5.000 4.000 3.334 2.857 2.500 2.222 2.000 1.818 1.667

DD11 2.0 31.409 20.939 15.704 12.563 10.470 8.974 7.852 6.980 6.282 5.711 5.235

(Stw 22) 2.5 38.514 25.676 19.257 15.406 12.838 11.004 9.629 8.559 7.703 7.003 6.419

3.0 45.340 30.226 22.670 18.136 15.113 12.954 11.335 10.075 9.068 8.244 7.557

75 EN AW 2.0 23.503 15.669 11.752 9.401 7.834 6.715 5.876 5.223 4.701 4.273 3.917

5754 2.5 28.820 19.213 14.410 11.528 9.607 8.234 7.205 6.404 5.764 5.240 4.803

(AIMg3) 3.0 33.928 22.618 16.964 13.571 11.309 9.694 8.482 7.539 6.786 6.169 5.655

St. steel 2.0 27.776 18.518 13.888 11.111 9.259 7.936 6.944 6.173 5.555 5.050 4.629

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.0 71 537. 3 269.

40 2.5 83 936. 3 823.

3.0 94 116. 4 268.

2.0 122 260. 4 513.

50 2.5 144 881. 5 335.

3.0 164 263. 6 030.

2.0 328 712. 8 230.

75 2.5 395 005. 9 875.

3.0 45 798. 11 351.

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Conversion factors Table value x

DD11 (StW 22) → stainless steel 0.85

DD11 (StW 22) → EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) 0.75

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length. For a given

span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those given in the single-load

table.

Evenly distributed load

Single load

Page 20: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

20

Graepel-Round KAn ”open safety grating” which is particularly

suitable for pedestrian areas but also for industrial

uses such as canteen kitchens, slaughterhouses,

etc.

• Anti-skid with adequate displacement space

and good drainage effect; easily cleaned

• Satisfactory screening effect, e.g. on stairways

and pedestrian bridges

The lateral system perforation simplifies

installation

Load-bearing upward profiling: 3 mm profile

has a higher point-loading capacity than, for

example, gratings with a lower profile or plain

surfaces.

The upwardly punched holes ensure a good anti-

slip effect, displacement and drainage. The holes

punched downwards increase displacement and

drainage.

Free perforated cross-section for

standard widths approx. 6%

Materials and surface qualities DD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (StW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461

in our own galvanising shop

- Other surface qualities, e.g. painted, available

on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities, e.g. painted, pickled and

sandblasted, available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN EN 485-2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities, e.g. painted and

anodised, available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces on

one or both front surfaces can also be supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

We will be pleased to advise you.

L30

B

approx. 25

Ø = 9x12

HH ~

3

L

30

15

8 25 25

Graepel-Round K

Steel, raw 1.5/2/2.5/3 mmSteel, hot-dip and coil galvanised 1.5/2/2.5/3 mmStainless steel 2/2.5/3 mmAluminium 2.5/3 mm

Lengths (L) 12,000 mm** to length divider* 30 mm

Widths (B)- Steel }- Stainless steel/Aluminium

Width divider* 50 mm

Heights (H) 40/50/75 mm

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions that are divisible by the dividers

mentioned in each case

** Hot-dip galvanised grating, max. L = 6,000 mm

100/150/200/250

300 mm

Standard dimensions Graepel-Round

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

steel

thic

kness

Page 21: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

21

Graepel-Round KDescription

Technical data

Load values

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

5.743 3.534 2.553 1.998 1.641 1.392 1.209 1.069 0.957

6.919 4.258 3.075 2.407 1.977 1.677 1.457 1.287 1.153 1.044 0.954

8.003 4.925 3.557 2.784 2.286 1.940 1.685 1.489 1.334 1.208 1.104

4.298 2.645 1.910 1.495 1.228 1.042 0.905

5.178 3.186 2.301 1.801 1.479 1.255 1.090 0.963

5.988 3.685 2.662 2.083 1.711 1.452 1.261 1.114 0.998

5.079 3.126 2.257 1.767 1.451 1.231 1.069 0.945

7.794 4.796 3.464 2.711 2.227 1.889 1.641 1.450 1.299 1.176 1.075

9.445 5.812 4.198 3.285 2.699 2.290 1.988 1.757 1.574 1.426 1.303

10.985 6.760 4.882 3.821 3.139 2.663 2.313 2.044 1.831 1.658 1.515

5.832 3.589 2.592 2.029 1.666 1.414 1.228 1.085 0.972

7.068 4.349 3.141 2.458 2.019 1.713 1.488 1.315 1.178 1.067 0.975

8.220 5.059 3.653 2.859 2.349 1.993 1.731 1.529 1.370 1.241 1.134

6.893 4.242 3.063 2.397 1.969 1.671 1.451 1.282 1.149 1.040 0.951

13.800 8.493 6.133 4.800 3.943 3.346 2.905 2.568 2.300 2.083 1.903

16.856 10.373 7.492 5.863 4.816 4.086 3.549 3.136 2.809 2.544 2.325

24.176 14.877 10.745 8.409 6.907 5.861 5.090 4.498 4.029 3.649 3.335

10.327 6.355 4.590 3.592 2.951 2.503 2.174 1.921 1.721 1.559 1.424

12.614 7.762 5.606 4.387 3.604 3.058 2.656 2.347 2.102 1.904 1.740

18.091 11.133 8.040 6.292 5.169 4.386 3.809 3.366 3.015 2.731 2.495

12.204 7.510 5.424 4.245 3.487 2.959 2.569 2.271 2.034 1.842 1.683

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Mater- D Support length L/mm

[mm] ial [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD11 2.0 9.189 6.126 4.595 3.676 3.063 2.626 2.297 2.042 1.838 1.671 1.532

(Stw 22) 2.5 11.071 7.381 5.535 4.428 3.690 3.163 2.768 2.460 2.214 2.013 1.845

3.0 12.804 8.536 6.402 5.122 4.268 3.658 3.201 2.845 2.561 2.328 2.134

40 EN AW 2.0 6.876 4.584 3.438 2.751 2.292 1.965 1.719 1.528 1.375 1.250 1.146

5754 2.5 8.284 5.523 4.142 3.314 2.761 2.367 2.071 1.841 1.657 1.506 1.381

(AIMg3) 3.0 9.581 6.388 4.791 3.833 3.194 2.738 2.395 2.129 1.916 1.742 1.597

St. steel 2.0 8.127 5.418 4.063 3.251 2.709 2.322 2.032 1.806 1.625 1.478 1.354

DD11 2.0 12.470 8.314 6.235 4.988 4.157 3.563 3.118 2.771 2.494 2.267 2.078

(Stw 22) 2.5 15.112 10.074 7.556 6.045 5.037 4.318 3.778 3.358 3.022 2.748 2.519

3.0 17.576 11.718 8.788 7.031 5.859 5.022 4.394 3.906 3.515 3.196 2.929

50 EN AW 2.0 9.332 6.221 4.666 3.733 3.111 2.666 2.333 2.074 1.866 1.697 1.555

5754 2.5 11.308 7.539 5.654 4.523 3.769 3.231 2.827 2.513 2.262 2.056 1.885

(AIMg3) 3.0 13.152 8.768 6.576 5.261 4.384 3.758 3.288 2.923 2.630 2.391 2.192

St. steel 2.0 11.028 7.352 5.514 4.411 3.676 3.151 2.757 2.451 2.206 2.005 1.838

DD11 2.0 22.081 14.720 11.040 8.832 7.360 6.309 5.520 4.907 4.416 4.015 3.680

(Stw 22) 2.5 26.970 17.980 13.485 10.788 8.990 7.706 6.743 5.993 5.394 4.904 4.495

3.0 38.681 25.787 19.340 15.472 12.894 11.052 9.670 8.596 7.736 7.033 6.447

75 EN AW 2.0 16.523 11.015 8.261 6.609 5.508 4.721 4.131 3.672 3.305 3.004 2.754

5754 2.5 20.182 13.455 10.091 8.073 6.727 5.766 5.045 4.485 4.036 3.669 3.364

(AIMg3) 3.0 28.945 19.297 14.472 11.578 9.648 8.270 7.236 6.432 5.789 5.263 4.824

St. steel 2.0 19.527 13.018 9.764 7.811 6.509 5.579 4.882 4.339 3.905 3.550 3.255

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.0 2.5 3.0

120 2.47 3.62 5.12

150 1.69 2.48 3.50

180 1.26 1.85 2.62

210 0.97 1.43 2.02

240 0.81 1.19 1.68

270 0.70 1.03 1.45

300 0.63 0.92 1.30

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.0 77 059. 3 667.

40 2.5 90 719. 4 304.

3.0 102 128. 4 828.

2.0 130 917. 5 011.

50 2.5 155 547. 5 941.

3.0 176 894. 6 738.

2.0 348 155. 8 969.

75 2.5 419 061. 10 783.

3.0 483 389. 12 420.

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Conversion factors Table value x

DD11 (StW 22) → stainless steel 0.85

DD11 (StW 22) → EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) 0.75

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length. For a given

span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those given in the single-load

table.

Evenly distributed load

Single load

Page 22: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

22

Graepel-Diamond

and Graepel-ConeThese two gratings with closed surfaces are used

in industrial and public areas

• Where technical utility has to meet certain

architectural requirements (high tech)

• Where a measure of compromise is necessary,

i.e. a certain anti-skid effect and displacement

space are required, where the view between

two levels should be screened, where nothing

should drop through, and where finer

(non-industrial) shoes are worn

Materials and surface qualities DD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (STW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461 in our own

galvanising shop

- Other surface qualities available on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN ISO EN 485-2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces

on one or both front surfaces can also be

supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

Please send us your enquiry.

L40

H

Ø = 9x12

B

approx. 25

H ~2

20

10L

14

22 17 19 min.

L40

Ø = 9x12

H

B

approx. 25

H

1.5

L

10

5 10 10 min.

10

Graepel-Diamond/Cone

Steel, raw 2/2.5/3 mm 2/2.5/3 mmSteel, hot and coil galvanised 2/2.5 mm 2/2.5 mmStainless steel 2/2.5/3 mm 2/2.5/3 mmAluminium 2.5/3 mm 2/2.5/3 mm

Lengths (L) 12,000 mm** 12,000 mm** to length divider* 40 mm 40 mm

Widths (B)- Steel

- Aluminium } }- Stainless steel

Width divider* 17 mm 10 mm

Heights (H) 40/50/75 mm 40/50/75 mm

Standard dimensions Graepel-Diamond Graepel-Cone

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions which are divisible by the

dividers mentioned in each case.

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

sheet

thic

kness

100–300 mm in every

width given for other

gratings

120–300 mm

in 10 mm incrementsGraepel-Diamond

Graepel-Cone

Page 23: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

23

Graepel-Diamond/ConeDescription

Technical data

Load values

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.0 2.5 3.0

120 3.00 4.68 6.74

150 2.05 3.20 4.61

180 1.51 2.36 3.40

210 1.18 1.84 2.66

240 0.98 1.53 2.21

270 0.85 1.33 1.91

300 0.76 1.19 1.71

Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

5.920 3.643 2.631 2.059 1.691 1.435 1.246 1.101 0.987

8.029 4.941 3.569 2.793 2.294 1.946 1.690 1.494 1.338 1.212 1.107

8.738 5.377 3.883 3.039 2.496 2.118 1.840 1.626 1.456 1.319 1.205

4.430 2.726 1.969 1.541 1.266 1.074 0.933

6.008 3.697 2.670 2.090 1.717 1.457 1.265 1.118 1.001 0.907

6.538 4.024 2.906 2.274 1.868 1.585 1.377 1.216 1.090 0.987

5.235 3.222 2.327 1.821 1.496 1.269 1.102 0.974

8.029 4.941 3.569 2.793 2.294 1.946 1.690 1.494 1.338 1.212 1.107

10.177 6.263 4.523 3.540 2.908 2.467 2.142 1.893 1.696 1.536 1.404

12.005 7.388 5.336 4.176 3.430 2.910 2.527 2.234 2.001 1.812 1.656

6.008 3.697 2.670 2.090 1.717 1.457 1.265 1.118 1.001 0.907

7.615 4.686 3.385 2.649 2.176 1.846 1.603 1.417 1.269 1.149 1.050

8.984 5.528 3.993 3.125 2.567 2.178 1.891 1.671 1.497 1.356 1.239

7.101 4.370 3.156 2.470 2.029 1.721 1.495 1.321 1.183 1.072 0.979

14.171 8.720 6.298 4.929 4.049 3.435 2.983 2.636 2.362 2.139 1.955

18.057 11.112 8.026 6.281 5.159 4.378 3.802 3.360 3.010 2.726 2.491

21.563 13.270 9.584 7.500 6.161 5.227 4.540 4.012 3.594 3.255 2.974

10.604 6.526 4.713 3.688 3.030 2.571 2.232 1.973 1.767 1.601 1.463

13.512 8.315 6.006 4.700 3.861 3.276 2.845 2.514 2.252 2.040 1.864

16.136 9.930 7.172 5.612 4.610 3.912 3.397 3.002 2.689 2.436 2.226

12.532 7.712 5.570 4.359 3.581 3.038 2.638 2.332 2.089 1.892 1.729

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Mater- D Support length L/mm

[mm] ial [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD11 2.0 9.472 6.314 4.736 3.789 3.157 2.706 2.368 2.105 1.894 1.722 1.579

(Stw 22) 2.5 12.847 8.564 6.423 5.139 4.282 3.670 3.212 2.855 2.569 2.336 2.141

3.0 13.980 9.320 6.990 5.592 4.660 3.994 3.495 3.107 2.796 2.542 2.330

40 EN AW 2.0 7.088 4.725 3.544 2.835 2.363 2.025 1.772 1.575 1.418 1.289 1.181

5754 2.5 9.613 6.409 4.807 3.845 3.204 2.747 2.403 2.136 1.923 1.748 1.602

(AIMg3) 3.0 10.461 6.974 5.231 4.185 3.487 2.989 2.615 2.325 2.092 1.902 1.744

St. steel 2.0 8.376 5.584 4.188 3.350 2.792 2.393 2.094 1.861 1.675 1.523 1.396

DD11 2.0 12.847 8.564 6.423 5.139 4.282 3.670 3.212 2.855 2.569 2.336 2.141

(Stw 22) 2.5 16.283 10.855 8.141 6.513 5.428 4.652 4.071 3.618 3.257 2.961 2.714

3.0 19.209 12.806 9.604 7.684 6.403 5.488 4.802 4.269 3.842 3.493 3.201

50 EN AW 2.0 9.613 6.409 4.807 3.845 3.204 2.747 2.403 2.136 1.923 1.748 1.602

5754 2.5 12.184 8.123 6.092 4.874 4.061 3.481 3.046 2.708 2.437 2.215 2.031

(AIMg3) 3.0 14.374 9.583 7.187 5.750 4.791 4.107 3.593 3.194 2.875 2.613 2.396

St. steel 2.0 11.361 7.574 5.680 4.544 3.787 3.246 2.840 2.525 2.272 2.066 1.893

DD11 2.0 22.673 15.116 11.337 9.069 7.558 6.478 5.668 5.039 4.535 4.122 3.779

(Stw 22) 2.5 28.892 19.261 14.446 11.557 9.631 8.255 7.223 6.420 5.778 5.253 4.815

3.0 34.501 23.001 17.251 13.801 11.500 9.858 8.625 7.667 6.900 6.273 5.750

75 EN AW 2.0 16.966 11.311 8.483 6.787 5.655 4.848 4.242 3.770 3.393 3.085 2.828

5754 2.5 21.620 14.413 10.810 8.648 7.207 6.177 5.405 4.804 4.324 3.931 3.603

(AIMg3) 3.0 25.817 17.212 12.909 10.327 8.606 7.376 6.454 5.737 5.163 4.694 4.303

St. steel 2.0 20.051 13.367 10.026 8.020 6.684 5.729 5.013 4.456 4.010 3.646 3.342

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.0 81 695. 4 027.

40 2.5 106 597. 5 080.

3.0 131 244. 5 944.

2.0 138 251. 5 462.

50 2.5 180 941. 6 923.

3.0 223 930. 8 167.

2.0 364 882. 9 640.

75 2.5 478 044. 12 284.

3.0 594 502. 14 669.

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Conversion factors Table value x

DD11 (StW 22) → stainless steel 0.85

DD11 (StW 22) → EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) 0.75

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length. For a given

span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those given in the single-load

table.

Evenly distributed load

Single load

Page 24: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

24

Graepel-Rubber Stud

Materials and surface qualities DD11 to DIN ISO EN 10111 (STW 22)

- Raw, untreated

- Hot-dip galvanised to DIN ISO EN 1461 in our own

galvanising shop

- Other surface qualities available on request

DX51 D to DIN EN 10 142

(Hot-dip galvanised)

Stainless steel

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

EN AW 5754 to DIN ISO EN 485-2 (AlMg3)

- Raw, untreated

- Other surface qualities available on request

Special types1. All Graepel safety gratings are also available as

flat blanks without folded edges.

2. We also produce non-standard sizes (H/L/B/D)

for special applications (e.g. scaffolding).

3. Gratings with unperforated edges or surfaces

on one or both front surfaces can also be

supplied.

4. Gratings are also available in other materials.

Please send us your enquiry.

Steel, raw 2/2.5/3 mmSteel, hot-dip and coil galvanised 2/2.5/3 mmStainless steel 2 mmAluminium 2.5/3 mm

Lengths (L) 6,000 mmto length divider* 40 mm

Widths (B)

- Steel– Aluminium } 120/150/180/210/240/270/300 mm- Stainless steel

Width divider* 30 mm

Heights (H) 40/50/75 mm

Dim

ensi

ons

Mate

rial

steel

thic

kness

Standard dimensions Graepel-Rubber Stud

* Grating length and width: please order standard dimensions which are divisible by the

dividers mentioned in each case.

L

40

Ø = 9x12

H

B

approx. 25

H

~4

L

60 30

20

20

40

Graepel-Rubber StudA Graepel safety grating with rubber studs for

sound damping. Its high anti-skid properties and

attractive appearance make this grating a popular

choice for stairways and floors in modern urban

architecture as well as industrial use.

Lateral system perforation simplifies

installation.

Step edge with red studs also available.

Page 25: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

25

Graepel-Rubber StudDescription

Technical data

Load values

For notes on these tables, please see page 7

Lump load Maximum possible lump load F [in kN]

(The figures apply for DD11—StW 22)

Grating width B Load area 200 x 200 mm

[mm] Sheet thickness [mm]

2.0 2.5 3.0

120 3.00 4.68 6.74

150 2.05 3.20 4.61

180 1.53 2.39 3.45

210 1.18 1.84 2.66

240 0.98 1.53 2.21

270 0.85 1.33 1.91

300 0.76 1.19 1.71

Load F [in kN] for single load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

Support length L/mm

500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

5.743 3.534 2.553 1.998 1.641 1.392 1.209 1.069 0.957

6.755 4.157 3.002 2.349 1.930 1.637 1.422 1.257 1.126 1.020 0.932

7.591 4.671 3.374 2.640 2.169 1.840 1.598 1.412 1.265 1.146 1.047

4.298 2.645 1.910 1.495 1.228 1.042 0.905

5.055 3.110 2.246 1.758 1.444 1.225 1.064 0.940

5.680 3.496 2.525 1.976 1.623 1 .377 1.196 1.057 0.947

5.079 3.126 2.257 1.767 1.451 1.231 1.069 0.945

7.809 4.805 3.471 2.716 2.231 1.893 1.644 1.453 1.301 1.179 1.077

9.271 5.705 4.121 3.225 2.649 2.248 1.952 1.725 1.545 1.399 1.279

10.533 6.482 4.681 3.663 3.009 2.553 2.217 1.960 1.755 1.590 1.453

5.843 3.596 2.597 2.032 1.669 1.417 1.230 1.087 0.974

6.938 4.269 3.083 2.413 1.982 1.682 1.461 1.291 1.156 1.047 0.957

7.882 4.850 3.503 2.741 2.252 1.911 1.659 1.466 1.314 1.190 1.087

6.906 4.250 3.069 2.402 1.973 1.674 1.454 1.285 1.151 1.042 0.952

13.843 8.519 6.152 4.815 3.955 3.356 2.914 2.575 2.307 2.090 1.909

16.658 10.251 7.404 5.794 4.759 4.038 3.507 3.099 2.776 2.514 2.298

19.207 11.820 8.536 6.681 5.488 4.656 4.044 3.573 3.201 2.899 2.649

10.359 6.375 4.604 3.603 2.960 2.511 2.181 1.927 1.726 1.564 1.429

12.465 7.671 5.540 4.336 3.561 3.022 2.624 2.319 2.078 1.882 1.719

14.373 8.845 6.388 4.999 4.106 3.484 3.026 2.674 2.395 2.169 1.982

12.242 7.534 5.441 4.258 3.498 2.968 2.577 2.278 2.040 1.848 1.689

Load F [in kN] for evenly distributed load

(The figures apply for one single grating)

H Mater- D Support length L/mm

[mm] ial [mm] 500 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750 3,000

DD11 2.0 9.189 6.126 4.595 3.676 3.063 2.626 2.297 2.042 1.838 1.671 1.532

(Stw 22) 2.5 10.807 7.205 5.404 4.323 3.602 3.088 2.702 2.402 2.161 1.965 1.801

3.0 12.146 8.097 6.073 4.858 4.049 3.470 3.036 2.699 2.429 2.208 2.024

40 EN AW 2.0 6.876 4.584 3.438 2.751 2.292 1.965 1.719 1.528 1.375 1.250 1.146

5754 2.5 8.087 5.391 4.044 3.235 2.696 2.311 2.022 1.797 1.617 1.470 1.348

(AIMg3) 3.0 9.089 6.059 4.544 3.635 3.030 2.597 2.272 2.020 1.818 1.652 1.515

St. steel 2.0 8.127 5.418 4.063 3.251 2.709 2.322 2.032 1.806 1.625 1.478 1.354

DD11 2.0 12.494 8.329 6.247 4.998 4.165 3.570 3.123 2.776 2.499 2.272 2.082

(Stw 22) 2.5 14.834 9.889 7.417 5.934 4.945 4.238 3.709 3.296 2.967 2.697 2.472

3.0 16.852 11.235 8.426 6.741 5.617 4.815 4.213 3.745 3.370 3.064 2.809

50 EN AW 2.0 9.349 6.233 4.675 3.740 3.116 2.671 2.337 2.078 1.870 1.700 1.558

5754 2.5 11.100 7.400 5.550 4.440 3.700 3.172 2.775 2.467 2.220 2.018 1.850

(AIMg3) 3.0 12.610 8.407 6.305 5.044 4.203 3.603 3.153 2.802 2.522 2.293 2.102

St. steel 2.0 11.049 7.366 5.524 4.420 3.683 3.157 2.762 2.455 2.210 2.009 1.841

DD11 2.0 22.149 14.766 11.074 8.860 7.383 6.328 5.537 4.922 4.430 4.027 3.691

(Stw 22) 2.5 26.653 17.769 13.326 10.661 8.884 7.615 6.663 5.923 5.331 4.846 4.442

3.0 30.731 20.487 15.366 12.292 10.244 8.780 7.683 6.829 6.146 5.587 5.122

75 EN AW 2.0 16.574 11.049 8.287 6.630 5.525 4.735 4.143 3.683 3.315 3.013 2.762

5754 2.5 19.944 13.296 9.972 7.978 6.648 5.698 4.986 4.432 3.989 3.626 3.324

(AIMg3) 3.0 22.996 15.331 11.498 9.198 7.665 6.570 5.749 5.110 4.599 4.181 3.833

St. steel 2.0 19.587 13.058 9.794 7.835 6.529 5.596 4.897 4.353 3.917 3.561 3.265

H

x

x1B

Fold Sheet Moment Minimumheight thickness of inertia moment

of resistanceH D Jx

[mm] [mm] [mm4] Wx [mm3]

2.0 80 188. 3 907.

40 2.5 94 556. 4 594.

3.0 106 654. 5 164.

2.0 135 860. 5 312.

50 2.5 161 630. 6 307.

3.0 184 089. 7 165.

2.0 359 402. 9 417.

75 2.5 432 968. 11 332.

3.0 499 905. 13 066.

Moments of inertia

and section modulus

Grating cross-sections (axis X-X1)

Conversion factors Table value x

DD11 (StW 22) → stainless steel 0.85

DD11 (StW 22) → EN AW 5754 (AlMg3) 0.75

Note: The figures are calculated for gratings which are supported over their whole length. For a given

span width, the values stated in this lump-load table must not exceed those given in the single-load

table.

Evenly distributed load

Single load

Page 26: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

Grat ing weights

26

Graepel-Stabil S

Weights for Graepel safety gratings

Fold Material SheetWeight kg/m for width [B] in mm

height H thickness D mm mm

300 400 500 600 700 800

2.5 9.8 11.9 14.1 16.2 18.4 20.5

50 3.0 11.7 14.5 16.9 19.5 22.0 24.7

3.5 13.8 16.8 19.8 22.8 25.8 28.8

2.5 11.0 13.0 15.2 17.3 19.5 21.6

75 3.0 13.1 15.7 18.3 20.9 23.3 25.9

3.5 5.3 18.3 21.3 24.3 27.3 30.3

2.5 11.9 14.1 16.2 18.4 20.5 22.7

100 3.0 14.3 16.9 19.5 22.0 24.7 27.2

3.5 16.8 19.8 22.8 25.8 28.8 31.8

Fold Material Sheet Weight kg/m for width [B] in mmheight H thickness D mm mm

120 180 240 250 300 360 420 480

2.0 4.0 5.1 6.1 6.3 7.1 8.2 9.2 10.3

2.5 5.0 6.3 7.6 7.8 8.9 10.1 11.4 12.7

403 5.3 6.9 8.4 8.7 10.0 11.6 13.1 14.7

2 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.8 3.1

AlMg3 2.5 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8

3 1.7 2.2 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.6 4.1 4.6

2 4.0 5.1 6.1 6.3 7.1 8.2 9.2 10.3

2.5 5.0 6.3 7.6 7.8 8.9 10.1 11.4 12.7

503 5.9 7.4 9.0 9.2 10.5 12.1 13.6 15.2

2 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.9 3.2

AlMg3 2.5 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0

3 1.8 2.3 2.8 2.9 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.7

2 4.9 5.9 7.0 7.1 8.0 9.0 10.1 11.1

2.5 6.0 7.3 8.6 8.9 9.9 11.2 12.5 13.8

753 7.1 8.7 10.3 10.5 11.8 13.4 14.9 16.5

2 1.5 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.8

AlMg3 2.5 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.8

3 2.5 3.0 3.5 3.6 4.1 4.6 5.1 5.7

StW 22hot galv.

StW 22hot galv.

StW 22hot galv.

StW 22hot galv.

Spiral-staircase steps with step cylinder

Material Sheet Mass in kgthickness D for stairway radius in mmmm

800 900 1,000 1,200

StW 22 2.5 9.5 10.5 13.0 14.5

hot galv.

StW 22hot galv.

StW 22hot galv.

Steps

Width Material Weight kg/m[B] for length [L] in mmmm

600 800 1,000 1,200 1,500

240 DD11 2.0 4.7 5.8 7.0 8.2 –

270(StW 22

2.0 5.0 6.3 7.6 8.9 –

300hot galv.)

2.0 – 6.8 8.1 9.5* 17.3**

Sheet thickness: * 2.5 mm** 3.0 mm

Sheetthick-ness Dmm

Page 27: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

To lerances

27

Maximum deviations for longitudinal dimensions, apart from chamfered edges Values in mm DIN ISO 2768

Tolerance class Maximum deviation for reference size ranges

0.5 > 3 > 6 > 30 > 120 > 400 > 1,000 > 2,000

Code Designation < 3 < 6 < 30 < 120 < 400 < 1,000 < 2,000 < 4,000

f fine ± 0.05 ± 0.05 ± 0.1 ± 0.15 ± 0.2 ± 0.3 ± 0.5 –

m medium ± 0.1 ± 0.1 ± 0.2 ± 0.3 ± 0.5 ± 0.8 ± 1.2 ± 2

c coarse ± 0.2 ± 0.3 ± 0.5 ± 0.8 ± 1.2 ± 2 ± 3 ± 4

v very coarse – ± 0.5 ± 1 ± 1.5 ± 2.5 ± 4 ± 6 ± 8

Maximum deviations for chamfered edges (radius of curvature and height of chamfer) Values in mm

Tolerance class Maximum deviations for reference size ranges

Code Designation 0.5 < 3 > 3 < 6 > 6

f fine

± 0.2 ± 0.5 ± 1

m medium

c coarse

± 0.4 ± 1 ± 2

v very coarse

Maximum deviations for angles

Tolerance class Maximum deviations for length ranges (in mm)

for the shorter leg of the angle concerned

Code Designation < 10 > 10 > 50 > 120 > 400

< 50 < 120 < 400

f fine

± 1° ± 0° 30’ ± 0° 20’ ± 0° 10’ ± 0° 5’

m medium

c coarse ± 1° 30’ ± 1° ± 0° 30’ ± 0° 15’ ± 0° 10’

v very coarse ± 3° ± 2° ± 1° ± 0° 30’ ± 0° 20’

Page 28: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

2030°

75

42

0

40

R 765R 800

Front edge of step

Division 16Division 15Division 14

34

0.4

31

8.1

29

8.5

22

.5°

24°

25

.7°

11050

i 127x5

R 900R 865

Front edge of step

Division 16Division 15

44

2.5

40

35

9.7

33

7.5

22

.5°

24°

11050

i 127

S

37

6.5

33

5.1

R 1000R 965

Front edge of step

Division 16Division 18

46

0

40

22

.5°

13360

i 152.4x5

20°

Front edge of step

Division 14Division 15

40

24°

13360

i 152.4x5

25

.7°

R 1000R 965

42

9.4

40

1.3 5

12

40

4.6

36

4.5

Front edge of step

Division 20Division 18

18°

13360

i 152.4

20°

R 1165R 1200

40

48

8

28

D Z

R

S

R

75

Graepel-Stabil

DD11 (StW 22)

With step cylinder

Material Stairway Cylinder ø Outer Ø of Steps/radius D in mm centering winding

pillarR in mm Outer Inner Z in mm N o. n

StW 22 800 127.0 117.0 114.3 14.15.16hot-dip gal- 900 127.0 117.0 114.3 15.16 vanised to 1.000 152.4 142.4 139.7 14.15.16 DIN 50976 182.5 mmthick 1.200 152.4 142.4 139.7 18.20.22

End cylinder with cover and bolt as well as landings available on request

Sp i ra l s ta i rcases

All standard steps in stock are designed for 5 kN/m2 evenly distributed weight

and 1.5 kN over 200 x 200 mm single load.

The steps shown are for left-hand staircases (right-hand = mirror image).

With step cylinder

These steps are fitted with a welded cylinder for pushing onto a centre pillar.

The step pin and bolt are also supplied. When ordering, always state the

dimension ”S” (rise dimension). The perforation or stamping is always

parallel to the step edge.

For welding

These steps can be welded to a centering pillar or step pillar. The material is

steel and is supplied in the raw state. The perforation or stamping is always

parallel to the step edge. The corners are not welded.

Graepel-Round S

DD11 (StW 22)

Graepel-Round N

DD11 (StW 22)

Graepel

Rubber-Stud

DD11 (StW 22)

Please refer to the Spiral Staircases brochure for details of the complete range of steps for spiral staircases.

Page 29: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

Safety rungs for ladders

29

LO/6 (30 mm tread depth to DIN)Perforation Ø 6 mm, pitch 21 mm, standard stagger;fixed size 310 mm, with clearance between ladderbars 300 mm; fixed size 2,000 mm not including clearance

L

L

55

30 L

L

35

30

LO/RSPerforation as for Graepel-Round S; the front side is bevelled inwards by 12 mm; fixed size 495 mm, withclearance between ladder bars (1.5" tubing) 452 mm;for 500 mm bar central clearance to DIN 24 532;stock length 1,980 mm not including clearance

L

L

30

60

LO/GSPerforation as for Graepel-Stabil; the front side is bevelled inwards by 7 mm; fixed size 500 mm, withclearance between ladder bars (1.5" tubing) 452 mm;for 500 mm bar central clearance to DIN 24 532

LO/K (closed surface)Perforation as for Graepel-Cone; the front side is bevelled inwards by 12 mm; fixed size 471 mm, with clearance between ladder bars 480 mm

L

22,5

L30

LO/6K (30 mm tread depth to DIN)Perforation Ø 6 mm, pitch 21 mm, standard stagger; both sides are bevelled inwards by 8 mm;fixed size 318 mm, with clearance between ladderbars 300 mm; fixed size 2,000 mm not including clearance

LO/30 (30 mm tread depth to DIN)Perforation as for Graepel-Round S; the front side is bevelled inwards by 10 mm; fixed size 325 mm, with clearance between ladder bars 300 mm

L

L

30

30

LO/6 U (30 mm edge depth to DIN) With unperforated front edge. Holes Ø 6 mm, spacing 21 mm, normal offset; fixed size 310 mm with notch for 300 mm beam clearance; bar Ø 27 mm;fixed size 2,000 mm without notch

L

L

30

30L

L

30

26

LO/8Perforation Ø 8 mm, pitch 15 mm, standard stagger;fixed size 306 mm, with clearance between ladderbars 300 mm; stock length 1,950 mm not including clearance

L

L

30

64

26

Page 30: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

30

S ta i rway s tep

All steps have a minimum load-bearing capacity of 1.5 kN single load at the centre of the front edge.

For balanced assembly of the steps cut to size from piece material, please see ”Fastening technology”.

B =

240/270/300

H =

62 55

17

D

N =

120/150/18035

4014 ø LL 14 x 34

B

H

55

17

D

N35

4014 ø LL 14 x 34

Graepel-Cone

DD11 (StW 22)

Stainless steel

with perforated

step edge

Graepel-Cone

DD11 (StW 22)

Hot-dip galvanised

Graepel-

Rubber Stud

DD11 (StW 22)

Hot-dip galvanised

Rubber studs supplied

loose (rod or black)

Graepel-Stabil

DD11 (StW 22)

Hot-dip galvanised

Graepel-Round K

DD11 (StW 22)

Hot-dip galvanised

Graepel-Round S

DD11 (StW 22)

Hot-dip galvanised

with perforated

step edge

Graepel-Round N

DD11 (StW 22)

Hot-dip galvanised

All standard steps in stock are designed for 5 kN/m2 evenly distributed weight and 1.5 kN over 200 x 200 mm single load.

Page 31: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

31

Name Material

Cast steel S

galvanised with

countersunk hole

Cast steel R

galvanised with

round hole

Plastic

with countersunk hole

Olive for Graepel-Stabil S Cast steel S

galvanised with

countersunk hole

Metal disk Cast steel

for Graepel-Round S galvanised with

countersunk hole

Star Plastic

for Graepel-Round S with countersunk hole

Spacer Steel, coil galvanised

x = for grating height 40 mm

x = for grating height 50 mm

x = for grating height 75 mm

x = for grating height 100 mm

Connector plate Steel, coil galvanised

H = 40 mm

H = 50 mm

H = 75 mm

Lengthwise connector Steel, hot-dip galvanised

H = 33 mm

H = 43 mm

H = 68 mm

H = 93 mm

Dimensions

Stabil H = 40 mm

Olive H = 50 mm

H = 75 mm

Round/ H = 40 mm

Round S H = 50 mm

Disk H = 75 mm

Steel,

galvanised.

Select olive or

disk and bolt

Steel,

galvanised

H 90 – 120

H 121 – 130

H 131 – 140

H 141 – 160

Steel,

galvanised

H 121 – 130

H 131 – 140

For grating

A N width height

115 060 120 40

145 090 150 40

175 090 180 40

195 110 200 40

235 120 240 40

235 120 240 75

245 130 250 40

245 130 250 75

295 180 300 40

295 180 300 75

355 240 360 40

415 300 420 40

475 360 480 40

Stai

nle

ss s

teel

Name

C-clip-steel, galvanised-stainless steel1 set: clip withhousing, olive(or disk andbolt)

Claw

Base unit

Countersunk bolts

DIN 965

M8 x 40

M8 x 50

M8 x 60

M8 x 80

Countersunk bolts

DIN 933

M8 x 50

M8 x 60

Compensating angle

Compensates dimensional fluctuations

in grating length up to 30 mm.

1 set: 1 angle with 4 screws

(dimensions in mm).

For grating height 40 mm:

flat steel 35 x 3 mm.

For grating height 75 mm:

flat steel 60 x 5 mm.

Olive

for

Gra

epel

-St

abil

47

9 21

8

21

6

47

9

47

9 21

8

6108

108

725

25

8

x

130

30

H

300

H

20

H

90H

32A

N"

"

30

1030

Fas tening technology

Page 32: Technical Information - Graepels · Technical Information ... Ladder rung LO/6* stainless steel 1.4571 R 13 V 10 1. Regulations DIN 1055 part3: ... – Major suitability verification

Walk safe, s tand safe

The entire know-how

for safety underfoot.

Innovative and effective. A programme

full of ideas for safety underfoot

Uncompromising and competent wherever the

danger of slipping or skidding has to be reduced,

we are your contact partner. As specialists with a

worldwide reputation in ”underfoot safety” we

make products which contribute to safety at work

and accident prevention in day-to-day industrial

practice. Uncompromising and competent wher-

ever anti-skid surfaces are required.

More safety–fewer accidents

The idea behind our wide range of sheet-metal

gratings can be summed up in a few simple

words: ”more safety–fewer accidents”. Their

classification extends from ”extreme anti-skid”

to ”lounge quality”. Regardless of which of our

products you choose, you are guaranteed the

highest standard of quality and an unequalled

degree of safety.

Economical and individual

A high standard of underfoot safety does not have

to be expensive. We produce profiled sheet-metal

gratings by the metre, for example, scaffolding

planks, steps and flooring. Or pre-assembled parts

such as stepboards and access ladders for trucks

and machinery, to mention just two other appli-

cations. Regardless of the problem you have to

solve, our practical and original range of products

ensures that you can stand and walk in perfect

safety while working for the success of your com-

pany.

Graepel-STUV GmbHWaldemar-Estel-Strasse 7D-39615 Seehausen/AltmarkFon +49 (0) 39 38 6 / 27-0Fax +49 (0) 39 38 6 / 27-1 80www.graepel-stuv.de, [email protected]

Edition 01/2003Subject to change without notice B

/010

2/L3

358

2/..

07/

GB


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