Technology Overview Martin LamprechtSpecial Projects
Agenda
2
• Group technology vision and strategic objectives
• Equipment price trends, rationalisation of vendors
• Voice and data technology needs
• Shared services and outsourcing
• Global carrier services
• Evolution of technologies to accommodate ICT
To pro-actively support MTN to become a leading convergence player in emerging markets by becoming an agile and service centric organisation that utilises relevant technologies to create
business value while improving cost efficiency.
3
Group technology vision
• Strategic technology and guidance on products and services
• Transformational change and ad-hoc problem solving
• Knowledge and expertise transfer
Opco support
• Standardisation for ease of product launch and additional services
• Strategic partnerships with vendors and key suppliers
• Facilitation of infrastructure and maintenance sharing
• Identification and implementation strategies for capex and opex efficiencies
Operational efficiencies
4
Group network snapshotKey countries
South Africa Nigeria Ghana Iran Syria
2G sites 6 514 6 745 2 118 7 300 2 732
3G sites 2 873 1 808 779 - 515
2G coverage (population)
98% 85% 78% 78% 99%
3G coverage
(population)55% 24% 29% - 10%
Wimax No Yes No Yes No
BH Erlang 244k 492k 184k 396k 71k
Gateway Licensed Licensed Licensed Restricted Restricted
Fibre (km) 2 500 8 500 2 220 - -
Cable landingstations
EASSy, WACSWACS, Main1
WACS - -
Key vendors
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2011 Vendor Landscape South Africa Nigeria Uganda Cameroon Ghana
BSS/RAN
Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson
Huawei Huawei Huawei Huawei Huawei
Core Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson
Transmission/Packet Switches
Cambridge Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson
Aviat Aviat Huawei Aviat
NEC NEC Nera
IN/ Billing Platform Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson Ericsson
Multi vendor approach in the IT and networks area’s ensuring pricing and technologies are suitable for emerging markets
41
37
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
2009 2010
6
Price erosion and aggressive negotiation
Implementation of additional saving levers is underway and will bring additional benefit in the next year:
• Optimise pricing model and business model in place
• Allow transfer of assets across OpCos to optimise utilisation
• Optimise forecasting and planning tools
• Increase supplier cost transparency during negotiation
2G
-50% p.a.
HW39 39123
73222
94SW
HW
-27% p.a.
2009
SW
2010
31
2008
2939
16
37
24
3G
-12% p.a.
Quick wins
Long term achievements
Capex spend reduced by 30-50% and opex spend by 10-15% in 3 years
CAPEX Spend- RAN ExampleUSD M
OPEX Spend- SLA ExampleUSD M
Voice evolution
• Voice revenue still approx 90% of total revenue (including interconnect)
• Main driver for subscriber growth
• Enhanced offerings
• Downward pressure on price per minute
• Increased MOU (elasticity)
• Declining ARPU’s (as penetration increases)
Voice traffic trends
• Employing coding schemes – AMR half rate
• Capture a larger volume of voice on 3G; 30-40% less spectrum needed than on 2G
• Proprietary solutions
• Introduction of HSPA allowing for more efficient voice calls on circuit switch mode and VOIP
• Actively pursuing international VOIP peering opportunities
• LTE trials
• Interfacing traditional voice call infrastructure to becoming seamless and infinitely adaptable
Evolving the network for voice
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Data trends
• 3G network launched in 9 ops
• Driven by smartphones / tablet devices
• Data revenues and traffic decoupled
• Sufficient spectrum is a stumbling block for expansion
• Data pricing is key
• Apps shift power balance from carrier to apps developer
• Difficult to match fixed line operators
2037
435117 55
161
753
3558
3.6
0.8 0.2 0.1 0.3
1.3
6.3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
South
Africa
Nigeria Iran Ghana Syria Other Group
Data revenue(R’000) / % rev
Voice dominant
Data dominant
Traffic
Revenues & Traffic decoupled
Revenues
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Data technology evolution
• Invest in flexible, scalable and profitable flat architecture
• 3GPP specification to ensure max traction
• Wimax only employed where no 3G licence
• Radio spectrum optimisation
• Evolve and modernise SDR platforms
• LTE trial in SA
• New generation fibre transport networks
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
0.1 1 10 100 1000
Rela
tive c
osts
(D
imen
sio
nle
ss)
Traffic in Mbps/km2
EDGE HSPA 7.2 900
HSPA 7.2 2100 HSPA 42.2 DC 2100
LTE 10+10 1800 FTTH
GSMEDGE
3G/HSPAHSPA+
21/42/84LTE
Technology migration will be driven by economic considerations through ABC simulation of TCO
Wimax
a b c
d eStill be bestandardised
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Service delivery platform
11
Convergence evolution
Prepaid Rating/Balance control
Postpaid rating /Credit
managementBilling & Invoicing ERP CRM
• Billing and invoicing for all services;
• Converged invoice – multiple service lines
CRM
Prepaid Voice/Data Prepaid
rating
CRM
All services rated & charged in real-time;
Real-time credit control available to all;
Avoidance of bill shock;
Legacy Rating/Billing System
CRM
Legacy Rating/Billing System• Postpaid fixed line
Prepaid customers
Converged customer view
Allcustomers
CRMPostpaid customers
Converged Invoicing
Postpaid ratingVoice / Data
Prepaid voice/data, Postpaid Data
Existing prepaid ServicesSupport for hybrid modelsAny new service rated in real-time
Voice / Data
Converged Charging
1
2
3
Convergence evolution
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• Two years ago: -Silo based charging & rating, customer management and Invoicing and billing time discounts for postpaid customers;
• Transition step:-
• moving new services and postpaid data services to real-time charging. Provide customers with ability to control their spending e.g. monitor their data usage in real-time
• Unified customer management – prepaid and postpaid customers managed in a single platform
• Converged/ centralised charging for all services: -
• All services charged in real-time
• Product portfolio extension to all –prepaid/postpaid/ fixed/ WiMax
• Customer choice in a payment method – elimination of billing shock
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IT shared serviceBenefits of implementation
L
E
V
E
R
S
• Leveraging economies of scale (Same product at a lower price)
• Efficiency – specialisation
• Economies of skill – Type of competencies required
• Unified governance structure
Consolidation & Diversification
• Improving services levels, quality and performance
• Increase productivity
• Consistency of operational processes
• Reducing operational complexity and resources
• Efficient operating model
Standardisation
• One global organisational structure
• Optimises the governance of the structure
• Streamlining of operations
One Way of Working
• Facilitate information, knowledge and experience sharing
• Foster collaboration
• Implement best practices
• Avoid reuse of assets and duplication of efforts
Create a new IT Shared Services
Culture
The implementation of the new pilot IT Shared Services Organisation in SEA is deriving thefollowing levers, which will result in the benefits listed below:
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IT shared services evolution
With the implementation of the new IT Shared services organisation, there will be majorchanges in the way of working at the OPCO level. Theses changes have been summarisedbelow:
“AS=IS” “TO=BE”
Services within IT Business
Varied IT Servicesprovided at an OPCO level
Only application support services provided at an
OPCO level
Reporting Lines within the IT Department
Each OPCO was a stand alone organisation and operated autonomously
IT Shared Services Or. is centralised and OPCO IS
report into the HUB
Governance structure within IT Department
Used to have their own governance structure
Global IT Shared Services Governance structure
Relationships & interactions with Vendors
Relationship was established at an OPCO
Level
Standardised/global approach for the IT
Shared Services org.
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Submarine cables investment
• Address the internal growing demand and supply gap in international broadband capacity via self-provision over shared infrastructure
• Long-term value enhancement to shareholders and customers
Strategic intent
• EASSy (East African Submarine Cable System)
• Europe-India Gateway (EIG)
• West Africa Cable System (WACS)
• The East African Marine System (TEAMS)
• Long-term leases on other cables, incl. SAT-3 (Back to back)
Cable consortia participation
• Current - STM1 Units: > 1,300 (200Gb)
• Design - STM1 Units: > 15,000 (2.3Tb over next 15yrs)
MTN capacity ownership
• All Opcos to access capacity (excl. where regulatory restrictions exist)• Abundant capacity over resilient links around Africa and Middle East, to
global peering points• Limited reliance on third parties• Cost significantly lower than market prices
MTN operations benefiting
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Submarine cable investment
• Ownership in EASSy & TEAMs, EIG & WACS• IRU capacity (indirect) ownership on SAT-3/SAFE • Multiple cross-connect points between systems to create “Y’ello Africa Fiber Ring”
MTN network cross-connect points between submarine cables
WACS• Ready Q1, 2012
• 5.12Tbit/s capacity
• 500 Gbit/s initial capacity
• MTN share approx 12%
SAT-3-SAFE• Operational (max 320 Gbit/s)
• MTN purchased 10m MIU/km (approx 10Gbit/s)
MTN WACS Landing Stations
• Cameroon• Nigeria• Ghana
• Cote d’Ivoire
TEAMs• Operational
• 1.26Tbit/s capacity
• MTN has approx 2.5 -5%
EIG• Partially Activated Jan’11
• 2.88Tbit/s capacity
• MTN has approx 8%
• Partial activation Feb’11,
permitting Egypt crossing,
•2 systems north & south
• Full activation exp. 4Q12
EASSy• Operational
• 3.82Tbit/s capacity system
• MTN has approx. 16%
• OPCOs guided by MTN Group exploring “small” capacity purchases on other cables:
• WECA: Main-1 & ACE• SEA: SEACOM & TEAMs• MENA: New cables (still
confidential)
• OPCO’s access to the MTN capacity is through MTN GCS IRUs offering end-to-end capacity provisioning from CLS to London/ Amsterdam PoP
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Roaming services
Expected benefits
• Benefit from larger volumes in negotiation
• Offer a one stop-shop to roaming partners
• Boost roaming profit by decreasing IOT
• Extend roaming footprint
• Support for smaller OPCOs to obtain agreement(s)
• Seamless testing
• Speed up roll out of roaming agreements for all MTN Opco’s
Int’l roaming partners*
* illustration of partners
Roaming Alliance
MTN Opcos 3rd-party MNOs
Alliance Key functions
• IOT negotiation for Group and/or Alliance
• Management of traffic steering
Alliance set-up preferred agreements with key international partners
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Central roaming evolution M
TN
OpCos
VAS
Expanding Roaming Footprint
Introduction of MTN Roaming Hub with expansion roaming
services with all MTN Affiliates
Activate partners to MTN Seamless Roaming platform
enabling Local Recharge
Gro
win
g R
oam
ing A
llia
nce
Connecting Africa partners to MTN Roaming Hub expanding alliance
Strengthen Alliance by connecting Strategic
RoW partners to MTN Roaming Hub
Em
erg
ing
mark
ets
Afr
ica
Netw
ork
s
Increase Business Opportunities
Int’l Remittance
Procurement
Voice SMS 3GGPRS (Data)CAMEL
Smart Call Assist
Smart Call
LoR
Peering with Roaming Hubs
VRS, Link2One, Comfone
One stop shopping to internal and external partners
• Seamless testing• Centralise resources
• CT Centric vs IT centric• Horizontal vs Vertical• Solution Partnert
Depending on market and operator’s customer base:
• SME• Large Corporation,
MNC• Selective verticals
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Critical components for operator ICT transformation
• Service packaging• Pricing & Bundling• Customer Support• Promotion• Channel
• NETWORK: Fibre, HSPA; LTE• Cloud enabled Data Centers• SDP, etc
Infra-structure
Target segments
Go to market
know how
ORGANISATIONAL CAPABILITIES
2
Service & solution roadmap
1
4
3
• Organisational Structure• Competency: IT skills, SI, Industry
knowledge, etc• Sales• Process, etc
5
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Key attributes to ICT Strategy
ICT Strategy
Self-Service
Capability
Standardisation, Simplicity, Scalability
Automation of Delivery
Processes
Open Service Architecture
Measurable QoSand QoE
Organisation &
Governance Model
ICT technology strategy
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• Deployment of a scalable open architecture that can grow with customer demand and new product and services
• Simplification of cloud service by standardising on technology, role of Open Source versus OEM software and solutions
• Deployment of a OSS and BSS architecture using current and new system capabilities
• Automation of complex Provisioning and Mediation processes (non Telco elements, disk, CPU, license consumption, QoS indicators, etc.)
• Establishment of a flexible billing capability that can accommodate fixed and usage charging across the ICT product portfolio (NaaS, IaaS, PaaS, SaaS and Manage Services)
• Establishment of a Service Assurance framework (processes, systems and human resources) that can support the required Service Level Agreements and QoS KPI
• Deployment of a robust Security framework, Security Audit Compliancy (3rd party cloud integration)
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Global public cloud, regional data centre
CloudDC
CloudDC
CloudDC
Global IP / MPLS
MTN Cloud Enabled ProductsIaaS, PaaS and SaaS
Global IP/MPLS network that provides the Data Transport Layer for the cloud services
Cloud Service Consumers (SME
and Enterprise Customers)
Regional Data Centres hosting the MTN Public Cloud
Thank you
Notice
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