iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Future Vision of Medical Electronics
E. Jan VardamanPresident
TechSearch International, Inc.
www.techsearchinc.com
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
The Future: The Bionic Age
• Vision: So that the blind may see
• Hearing: So that the deaf my hear
• Mobility: So that the lame may
walk
• Limb Replacement: So that the
cripple may become whole
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Retinal Implant
• Electronics includes flip chip component
Source: Valtronic
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Second Sight Medical Products
• Video camera sends images to a computer worn on a belt (computerconverts the video to a simplified signal)
• Transmitter send signal wirelessly to implant in the eye
• Receiver send signal to electrode array (1/3-inch wide, 60 electrodes) tostimulate retina
• Optic nerve carries signal from retina to brain which perceives visualpatterns corresponding to the electrodes stimulated
Source: Second Sight Medical Products
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
ZyCube Artificial Retnia with 3D TSV
Source: ZyCube
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Artificial Spinal Implant
• Implant used for spinal injury
• Flip chip used for performance reasons
Source: Valtronic
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Future Medical Applications
• Diagnosis
– Camera pill
• Improved treatments for diseases such as cancer
– Drug delivery
• Home Health Care
– Insulin delivery
– Monitor heart rate and blood pressure
• Implantable devices
– Wireless sensing and communication to manage severe chroniccardiovascular diseases such as heart failure and aneurysms
– Implantable devices connected to wireless networks to improvepatient monitoring and care
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Actual images taken from inside the human body using PoP Camera Capsule
ADL Engineering’s Camera Pill
Source: ADL Engineering
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
PoP
ADL’s PoP Inside Camera Pill
Source: ADL Engineering
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Controller NAND
ADL’s PoP Technology Used in Camera Pill
Source: ADL Engineering
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Proteus Biomedical’s Ingestible Event Marker
• Management of chronicdiseases (heart failure,infectious disease,psychiatric disorders)
• Digestible sensors(activated by stomachfluids after swallowing)
• Sends signal tomicroelectronicreceiver under patient’sskin storing info aboutthe drug and monitorsbody’s response tomedication
Source: Proteus
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc. 12
Better Cancer Treatments
• Cancer, autoimmune diseases,chronic heart failure, critical limbischemia, metabolic disorders
• Disposable kits for Cell Therapy
• MEMS chips embedded into fulldisposable fluid paths, sterilizedand closed cycle
Stem or modified cellsPatient
MEMS chip
Bone marrow or cord blood
Disposable kit
Sorter
Re-transfusion
Patient
Peripheral blood
Disposable kit
CTC Sorter
PersonalizedCure
SortedCTCs
OptimizeChemotherapy
Sorts rare cells from blood
samples and retain viability
Optimized and personalized
drug(s)
Continued blood sample
monitoring with precise
measurement
Cancer Theragnostics
Cell Therapy
Diagnostics
Rx
Source: IMT
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator
& Pacemaker
• Smaller, less intrusive
applications for
implantable devices
• High density
interconnect substrate
– 8 layers
– 1.2-inch x 0.5-inch &
1.7-inch x 1.6-inch
• October 2008 first
human implant of
Endicott Interconnect
pacemaker
Source: Endicott Interconnect
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
• Endicott Interconnect
substrate
• CoreEZ® 2-4-2 substrate
• SiP assembly with flip chip
Medical Imaging: Ultrasound Application
Source: Endicott Interconnect
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Intervascular Ultrasound Catheter
• Flip chip on single layer polyimide
• Finest pitch solder bump flip chip
interconnect
Source: Endicott Interconnect
iNEMIfuturemedical9.10© 2010 TechSearch International, Inc.
Conclusions
• The future for medical electronics is bright
• Improvements in all fields are possible
• Many start-up companies developing new products with new
technologies
• Major opportunities in all areas