Telephoning and e-mails
Telephone Language
Basic language
ring a call
To tele (phone) s.one To give s.one a ring
call a bell (slang)
To be on the phone = To be on the line
To answer the phone = To get the phone = To pick up the phone
To hang up = To put down the phone = To replace the receiver
To hang up on someone = To put down the phone in mid-conversation
Find and label:
1) The dial 4) The mouth piece
2) The receiver 5) The line
3) The ear piece 6) The hook
7) The phone
Tel: (OO44) O207 – 493 – 8000 (Tél.: +44-207-493-8000)
This ‘O’ not used with international calls.
International dialing code
‘double ‘0’ double four The Hilton, Park Lane, London
To dial a number To be on the phone To have a bad line
To receive a call To be on the line To take the phone off the hook.
Scenario
Mr.Jones Miss Smith Mr. Johnson
Who is speaking?
________: Good morning, Happy Hotel, how may I help you?
_______: Hello, I’m trying to get through to Mr. Turner.
________: I’m sorry, Sir. Mr. Turner’s in a meeting.
________: Oh dear. It is frightfully important. (frightfully = very)
________: Perhaps I can put you through to Mr. Johnson, his assistant.
________: That would be great. Thank-you.
________: Hold the line please.
[Ring, ring – Ring, ring]
________: Hello.
_________: Mr. Johnson?
_________: Speaking.
________: I’ve got a Mr.Jones on the other line. He would like to speak to Mr. Turner
He says it’s rather urgent. Could you take his call?
________: Yes, o.k. Put him through.
**************************************
Which expression in bold means:
1. Please wait
2. Speak with him
3. Transfer him
4. Contact
5. What can I do for you?
6. Important
Telephone Connection
1. Imagine you are calling a hotel and wish to speak to the manager. Which
phrases below might you use and which might you hear?
2. Listen to a telephone conversation.
Which of the above expressions do you hear?
3. Listen again and complete the text.
Michelle: Hello, you’ve reached the marketing department. How ___ ___ _____?
Male: Yes, can I ______ to Rosalind Wilson, please?
Michelle: Who’s __________, please?
Male: It’s Richard Davies here.
Michelle: Certainly. Please _____ and I’ll ____ ______ __________.
Male: Thank you.
Michelle: Hello, marketing. _____ can I help?
Male: __________ I speak to Jason Roberts, please?
Michelle: Certainly. Who _______ ____ ______ is calling?
Male: My __________ Mike Andrews.
Michelle: Just a ________ - I’ll see if he’s in. Hello, Jason, I’ve got Mike Andrews __
the phone ____ you … Okay - I’ll put _____ through. ______ ____ a moment, I’m
just ___________ you __________.
(http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/business/talkingbusiness/unit1telephone/1connecting.shtml)
Can I speak to … just a second
Who’s calling please hang on a moment
Could you put me through to… Holton Hotel, how may I help you?
Who shall I say is calling? I’ll just put you through
I’m afraid he’s on another line at the moment Hello, I’d like to speak to…
Please hold I’ll see if he’s in I’ve got ….. on the line for you
Reasons for calling
1. Choose which phrase in B. completes the phrases in A.
A. B. a) What is the ‘golden rule’ concerning prepositions + verbs? b) Which phrase above does not appear to follow this rule? Why? 2. Match three words in the table below to make correct phrases.
Can/Could I speak to someone about …
I’m calling about….
I’m enquiring about …
It’s with regard to…
It’s about…
I’m phoning to …
Reserving a table
Reserve a table
Decide if the sentences below are grammatically correct.
1. Is there someone I can speak to about reserving a table?
2. I’m calling enquire about large group reservations.
3. It’s with regard your vegetarian menu.
4. I’m phoning to find out if you cater for vegetarians.
5. I like speaking to someone about wedding reception reservations.
6. Can I speaking to someone to reserving a table for six?
Correct the sentences above if they are not grammatically correct.
to connection to
in regard of
is about about
with someone the
it’s like to
I’d because with
3. Six departments in a company. Match them with reasons for calling. Listen to the calls. Which department is each call for? Write the number on the door.
3. Listen again and complete the phrases below.
a) Can I speak _____ _________________ _______ receiving a brochure?
b) I’m calling ________ _________________ ______ a payment;
c) The reason I’m phoning _____ ______________ _____ some rewritable CDs.
d) Hello. It’s _____ __________________ _______ the advert.
e) Hi. ____ _________________ ______ the English lessons.
f) I ______ __________________ _______ change something.
4. Listen again and check your answers.
Adapted from: Telephone English. John Hughes.
HR
4
------
After
Sales
--------
Sales
--------
Accounts
---------
Training
---------
Marketing
-----------
Practice in pairs.
Telephone your partner who works in the Tourist Information.
You want information about –
Budget price hotels in Marseille
Information on summer events in Marseille (what’s on)
Sight-seeing in Marseille. Interesting places to visit.
Good restaurants to taste local cuisine.
Take it in turns.
Expand the conversations giving more detail and asking more questions.
What the receptionist might say.
1. Find three ‘phrasal verbs’ in the expressions below?
1. ___________ 2. ____________ 3. _____________ 2. What is a phrasal verb? 3. See ‘Basic Language’. How many phrasal verbs can you find there? 4. Keep a note of all telephone phrasal verbs you meet.
Good morning/afternoon/ evening - Halton Hotel. Who’s calling, please? How may/can I help you? You need to speak to _____, I’ll transfer you You need to speak to _____, I’ll connect you You need to speak to _____, I’ll put you through Please hold the line, Please hold on a second Please hang on a second I’m afraid his/ her line is engaged I’m afraid s/he’s out of the office/hotel I’m afraid s/he’s not taking any calls Could I take a message?
Telephone messages.
1. Imagine you are calling a hotel and wish to speak to the manager.
Unfortunately, he’s busy. Which phrases below might you use, or hear.
2. Listen to a telephone conversation. Which of the above phrases do you
hear?
3. Listen again to the conversation and complete the text below
Claire: Hello, finance department.
Jennifer: Hello, can I speak to Adrian Hopwood, please?
Claire: I’m ______ he’s in a meeting at the moment. _____ ___ _____?
Jennifer: No, __ _____ ___ ______ to Mr Hopwood, I think. What time will he ___ _____
_____ the meeting?
Claire: In about an hour. Can you _______ _______ ________?
Jennifer: Okay, _______ do that.
Claire: Or can I ______ ______ _________?
Jennifer: Actually, would you _______? Could you _____ _____ that
JenniferMcAndrews _____ and that I’m in the office all day if he could _____ ___ _____.
Claire: Can I take your _________, please?
Jennifer: Yes, it’s 5556872
Claire: 5556872. Okay, I’ll ______ _______ he ______ the message.
Jennifer: Thanks very much for your help, bye!
Claire: Goodbye! (http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/business/talkingbusiness/unit1telephone/2messages.shtml
Can I speak to... I’m afraid he’s in a meeting. Can I help?
Can you call back later? Can I take a message? Can I take your number?
O.k, I’ll make sure he gets the message. Could you tell him that… ?
A little grammar:
Requests: Can/Could - Offers: I’ll
1. Listen to the telephone conversation. 2. Imagine the people. Describe what you think they look like. 3. How old do you think they all are? 4. Where do you picture them to be?
5. Listen again and fill in the missing spaces in the text below.
Business Grammar Builder. Paul Emmerson.
John : Good morning, the Tech Store, this is John speaking
Sara : Could I speak to someone in customer services, please ?
John : Er. Yes, of course, __________________________
Mark: Customer services, Mark speaking, _________________ ?
Sara : I’m calling abour your new Samsung DVD players. ______________________
if you have any in stock?
Mark: ________________ and see. __________________the line, please?
Sara : Yes, no problem, _________________________
-----------------------------
Mark; Hello? ___________________ any on the shelves. ___________ to check the
order status on the computer. _________________ back?
Sara : Certainly. My name is Sara Hall and my telephone number is 0582 1067.
Mark: Sorry, ________________up? It’s a terrible line.
Sara : Is that better? ___________________ now?
Mark: Yes, that’s much better. _________________the number, please?
Sara : Of course. It’s 0582 1067. ______________this number all morning.
Mark: Sorry, I can’t tell you if we’ve got any DVDs in stock right now, but
_____________________ as soon as I have the information. Was there anything else?
Sara: Er, yes. __________________ me a copy of your latest catalogue?
Mark: Of course. ________________ in the post today. What’s your address?
Sara: It’s 25 Ridley Lane, Lower…….
Not Understanding!!
A. Do these pairs of sentences mean the same thing or something
different? Write (S) for same or (D) for different.
B. Complete sentences 1-10 with these pairs of words
1. I’m not sure if I _________. Would you _______ repeating it? 2. Please ______ up. I can’t _______ you very well. 3. Can you ______ that again. I didn’t _______ the last part. 4. Sorry, that ________ too fast for me. Can you _______ more slowly? 5. Please ________ your surname again so I can ______________ sure. 6. Please, I still don’t know what you _________. Is there anyone in your office
who ___________ Spanish? 7. I think I’ve ______ it, but just let me _________ it back to you. 8. Sorry, I don’t _________ English very well. Can you ________ it? 9. Perhaps you ________ to email me in case I didn’t _____ it down correctly. 10. I can’t ______ you properly. You’d better ______ calling again. Telephone English. John Hughes
1. Speak up, please/ Speak more loudly, please
2. Speak more slowly, please/ Please hold on a moment
3. I didn’t catch that/ I couldn’t hear that
4. I couldn’t hear you I’m afraid/ I didn’t understand what you meant
5. Can you read that back to me?/ Can you take a message?
6. Let me read that back to you/ Let me check I’ve got that
7. Would you mind repeating that?/ Can you call me back?
8. Sorry, you’ve lost me/ I didn’t understand you, I’m afraid
be + speak got + read hear + try mean + know need + write
speak + hear speak + repeat spell + be understand + mind say + catch
Reminder: Keep a record of phrasal verbs you meet !
Communication Practice.
Student A
Work with a partner. Take turns to read out your messages, to listen to messages and take notes.
Compare with original text after noting down
info.
_____________________________________________________________________________
Student B
Work with a partner. Take turns to read out your messages, to listen to messages and take notes.
Compare with original text after noting down info.
Hello, this is Sam/Sarah Taylor here. I’m
just calling about your order CJ650. There’s
a bit of a problem, I’m afraid. You ordered
8,450 items, but we can only supply 6,325
from stock. We’ll send them today. The
other 2,125 will be ready to ship in the next
day or so, and you should receive them
around 10 November. I hope that’s okay
with you. Get back to me if there’s a
problem. My work number is 020 5360 1854
or you can get me on my mobile which is
09976 425749. Bye.
Hi, this is Peter/Paula Howard.
I wanted to speak to you about my flight
arrangements for next Friday. I can catch a flight
that arrives at either 8:15 or 10:40. Can you let me
know which one suits you best? Oh, and don’t worry
about meeting me at the airport – I’ll catch a taxi to your
offices. One thing though, I couldn’t read the address on
your fax. Are you number 520 or 528? You can get
back to me by e-mail if you prefer; my address is
[email protected]. That’s all. See
you on Friday. Goodbye.
Hi, this is Nigel/Nigella
Compton calling from Australia.
It’s about that article your
magazine is doing on our company.
You asked for some details, and I
have them here. We were founded
in 1986, in Sydney, and then moved
to Melbourne in 1994. We have
around 170 employees in Australia,
and our turnover last year was $7.8
million. If you have any other
questions, you can e-mail me; the
address is info@media_direct.co.au.
Thanks. Goodbye.
Hello, (other student’s name)
Sorry to call you at home on a Sunday but it’s urgent.
There’s a problem at the office and I can’t go to
Madrid tomorrow to make that presentation. I’m
afraid you’ll have go in my place. The flight leaves at
7:30 from Terminal 2 and it’s flight YH7406. Ricardo
will meet you at the airport in Madrid and take you to
Amica Trading. I think there will be about 14 or 15
people in the audience. I’ve e-mailed you my presentation notes to your home computer. Sorry about this – I know it’s short notice. You can ring me at home tonight if you have any questions; the number is 060 9488 6003. Thanks. See you
when you get back.
In Company Pre-intermediate Resource materials
How to avoid telephone misunderstandings.
Which of these techniques do you think works best to avoid misunderstandings?
Ask the speaker to speak slowly and clearly.
Ask the speaker to repeat when you don’t understand.
Spell difficult words using: A for America, B for Brazil, C for China etc.
Say long numbers digit by digit. Write down and read back information.
Stress key words
Confirm information received with an email
message.
Check that listener has received message by asking them to repeat.
Repeat all you hear.
Improve English language listening skills.
Add more ideas here :
Go over the details again
Telephone Phrasal verbs
1. 2. Listen to the following telephone dialogue.
- Who does Mr. Richardson work for? - Who would he like to speak to? - Why does he wish to speak to this person? - Where is he? - What problem does he have during the telephone call? - What message does he leave?
3. Listen again and fill in the missing phrasal verbs in the text below. Business Grammar Builder. Paul Emmerson
Caller: Good morning, Median Solutions. How can I help you
Receiver: Can you p_ _ me t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ to Christine Monroe, please?
Caller: Of course, hold the line
Receiver: I’m sorry caller I can’t g_ _ t_ _ _ _ _ _ at the moment, the line’s busy? Shall
I ask her to c_ _ _ you b_ _ _ ?
Caller: It’s ok. I’ll leave a message
Receiver: Ok. H_ _ _ _ o _ just a moment while I look for a pen. Right, g_ a_ _ _ _ _.
Caller: My name is Derek Richardson from Western Security. Miss Monroe r_ _ _ me
u_ yesterday. She wanted me to l_ _ _ i_ _ _ the cost of installing an alarm system for
your premises. I said I’d g_ _ b _ _ _ t_ her today
Receiver: I’m sorry Mr. Richardson the line is very bad. Can you s_ _ _ _ _ u _, please?
Hello. Hello! I’m sorry you’re b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ u _. Hello!
Caller: Sorry about that. I’m on a train using my mobile and we were c_ _ o _ _ in a
tunnel. Yes, as I was saying – I’ve managed to s_ _ _ something o_ _ . Can you tell her
that I’ll send her a quotation along with all the other details in the post?
Receiver: Oh, right. Can I just g_ o _ _ _ that again? Your name is Derek Richardson
from Western Securities and you’re going to send some details about an alarm system in
the post.
Caller: That’s right. Thank you for your help. Goodbye
Review and compare all the phrasal verbs seen so far.
Exchange phrasal verbs that you have but others don’t.
4. Put all the phrasal verb in the text + all the phrasal verbs learnt so far in the box
5. Organize the phrasal verbs into categories of your choosing. 6. Role-play customer/ receptionist telephone calls with everything learnt so far -
&
use as many of the phrasal verb above as possible! Top marks to pair who uses them all!! ********************
Telephone Discussions (1)
Telephoning in English!
Which phrase best describes your feeling about making or receiving
telephone calls in English?
- I never make telephone calls in English.
- I hate making telephone calls in English.
- I refuse to make telephone calls in English.
- I don’t feel comfortable about making telephone calls in English.
- I avoid making telephone calls in English.
- I don’t mind making telephone calls in English.
- I feel o.k. about making telephone calls in English.
- If I see a phone call is from England, I don’t pick up the phone.
- If I don’t understand a caller from England, I hang up on them.
- If I make an arrangement in English, I confirm with an e-mail.
- If I receive a phone call from England, then it’s good English practice.
- If my family is going to England, I always telephone to reserve hotels.
- If I can, I telephone English friends as often as possible.
- I have never spoken English on the telephone.
- If I could, I would ask an English colleague to telephone for me.
- I would like to be more confident at making telephone calls in English.
_______________________________________
Telephone Discussions (2)
PHONE SENTENCES: Complete the five sentence starters below. Tell your partner(s) what you wrote and then talk about your sentences.
a. Telephones are
___________________________________________
___________________________________________.
b. A telephone is
___________________________________________
___________________________________________.
c. Telephoning _________________________________
___________________________________________.
d. Without a telephone __________________________
___________________________________________.
e. With a telephone ___________________________________________
___________________________________________.
f. My telephone ________________________________
___________________________________________.
Change partners and compare what you talked about
Also discuss : How many phone calls have you made in the
last three days ; what were they for ; How long did they last;
Who were they to …etc.
What’s the most common reason for telephoning?
Telephone Discussions (3)
I use the telephone to –
- order takeaway pizzas.
- give English lessons
- keep in touch with friends and family
- speak to my wife at work
- arrange an appointment with my dentist
Make your own list (5 items)
-
-
-
-
-
Give you list to neighbour on your right. Neighbour adds two new items.
-
-
Give you list to neighbour on your right. Neighbour adds two new items.
-
-
Give you list to neighbour on your right. Neighbour adds two new items.
-
-
Telephone Discussions (4)
1. MOBILE PHONE OPINIONS: In pairs / groups, discuss how far you
agree with these opinions:
a. I can’t live without my mobile phone.
b. Mobile phones give us greater freedom and independence.
c. Mobile phones are an essential criminal tool and need stricter
regulation.
d. Mobile phone companies totally rip everyone off with their exorbitant
charges.
e. Mobile phones will soon be replaced with watch phones.
f. The mobile phone is the most useful device (so far).
_______________________________
2. QUICK DEBATE: Students A think the telephone is the greatest invention ever. Students B think the car is the greatest invention ever.
Change partners often
_______________________________
3. COULDN’T DO WITHOUT IT: Which of these things are most important to you? Rank them in order. Talk about your rankings with your
partner(s).
_____ envelopes and stamps
_____ fax
_____ SMS
_____ MSN chat
_____ mobile phone
_____ e-mail
_____ telephone answering machine
_____ web cam
(Breakingnewsenglish.com)
Telephone Discussions (5)
1. TELEPHONE: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words
you associate with telephones. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them.
In pairs/groups, put the words into different categories.
.
Compare your categories with another pair/group
Telephone Vocabulary Categories
Telephone Discussions (6)
Telephone Questionnaire
1. Which of these do you own, and why
An answer phone A fax
A mobile phone A teleconferencing screen
2. How often do you use these? Often? Sometimes? Hardly ever?
A telephone directory (private numbers or yellow pages)
Telephone information service (e.g. weather, time, traffic)
Alarm/Wake up call Reverse charges.
3. How often do these things happen?
You dial the wrong number You get cut off in the middle of a call
Somebody hangs up on you The number you ring is engaged
4. Do you know the phone numbers of the following?
All the members of your family Your place of work
Your doctor Your best friend Your bank
5. In normal circumstances, what is the earliest or latest time
you would ring a friend or member of your family?
7.00 a.m ? 8.00 a.m ? 9.00 a.m ?
9.00 p.m? 10.00 p.m ? 11.00 p.m ?
Earlier or later than these times
Telephone Discussions (7)
Collocations. Which verbs below collocate with the words in the box?
1. answer, connect, pick up, speak to somebody on, leave… off the hook
2. get, give, leave, pass on, receive, record, take, write down
3. have, make, keep, arrange, miss, cancel, postpone, fail to turn up for
4. check, get, give, place, lose, receive, confirm
5. have, listen to, take part in, carry on, continue, break off, strike up a
6. take, make, give somebody, wait for, accept, place, return,
conversation message telephone order appointment call
Telephone Discussions (8)
MY MOBILE: If you have your mobile phone with you, put it on your desk
for your partner(s) to see. Talk about your phones.
Blackberry i-Phone4 Nokia Memory cards 2-32 Go 8 Go memory 16 Go memory 2M built in camera 5M built in camera 2M built in camera $200 100 euros $200
Comparatives
The Blackberry is bigger than the i-phone4.
The Blackberry is more expensive than the i-phone4.
The Blackberry camera has the same resolution as
the Nokia.
Superlatives
The Blackberry is the biggest.
The i-phone camera has the best
resolution.
The i-phone is the slimmest.
Activity 1 (Examples below. Create more)
In pairs compare mobile phones. Which is -
bigger/smaller/ slimmer/ heavier… than the other?
More expensive/ user-friendly/modern… ditto ?
Which has –
the brighter screen/the louder ring/ the better design…?
The more functions/ the annoying ring tone…?
Activity 2 (Create more examples)
In groups compare mobile
phones. Which is -
The biggest/ slimmest/heaviest etc
The most expensive/ modern etc
Which has –
The loudest screen/ the best design
The most functions/ the most
annoying ringtone ?
Telephone Discussions (9)
Be honest! Can you remember a time when you…
Complete the questionnaire below using the correct form of the following verbs.
Explain the situations to a partner.
Incompany intermediate. Mark Powell.
a. totally …………… what someone said on the phone Yes/ No
b. really …………… rude and unhelpful because you were busy Yes/ No
c. constantly ……….. to ask the other person to repeat what they said Yes/No
d. just …………… putting off a call because you didn’t want to speak English Yes/ No
d. e. completely …..…track of the conversation Yes/ No
f. actually ……..… at someone on the phone Yes/ No
g. just ………… you could talk to the other person face to face Yes/ No
h. even ………. pretending you were out to avoid taking a call Yes/ No
i. really ……… to kill the person on the other end of the phone Yes/ No
have keep lose misunderstand shout sound try want wish
Telephone Discussions (10)
What do you do in the situations below? Use the pairs of words in the box to complete the sentences.
( Incompany intermediate. Mark Powell)
What do you do in these situations?
1. Your phone rings while you’re driving.
2. Your phone rings during a meal.
3. Your phone rings during a meeting.
4. Your phone rings while you’re on a bus/ train.
5. Your wife/husband’s mobile rings while they’re out of the room.
6. You receive a telesales call.
7. Someone unknown asks to use your phone.
8. Someone steals your phone.
____________
1. If I’m ………………… I just let the phone ……..
2. If I don’t want to be ……….. I tell my secretary to ……. all my calls
3. If …………. I try to …….. the phone before the fourth ring.
4. If I’m ………… a call from my boss I …………. the phone immediately
5. If I’m in the middle of something ……..…. I let them ……... A voicemail.
6. If I’m having a ……… crisis I ……….. the damn thing.
7. If I’m going to be ……… of the office I ………. My calls
busy + ring disturbed + hold expecting + pick up important + leave
out + divert possible + answer real + unplug
Telephone Discussions (11)
Telephoning a hotel
1. Name the facility
2. In Pairs.
A: Telephone a hotel and enquire about facilities
B: Explain different facilities at the hotel (e.g.
availability, opening hours etc).
E-mail Discussion (1)
Discuss these 25 e-mail tips. Do you agree with them?
1.Be concise and to the point
2. Use proper spelling, grammar & punctuation
3. Make it personal
4. Use templates for frequently used responses
5. Answer swiftly
6. Do not attach unnecessary files
7. Do not overuse the high priority option
8. Do not write in CAPITALS
9. Read the email before you send it
10. Do not forward chain letters
11. Do not copy a message or attachment without permission
12. Do not use email to discuss confidential information
13. Use active instead of passive
14. Avoid long sentences
15. Don’t send or forward emails containing libellous, defamatory, offensive, racist or
obscene remarks.
16. Keep your language gender neutral
17. Don't reply to spam
__________________________________________________
E-mail Discussion (2)
There are no rules for writing e-mails, but here are some useful guidelines. Match each
rule (a-g) to the reason why it is useful.
1) Create a subject line with impact. a) It saves people scrolling down to see if there
is more text.
2) Write short sentences. b) These will guide the reader and make the
message easier to grasp.
3) Don’t always trust your spell check. c) It can’t tell the difference between your and
you’re, or theirs and there’s.
4) Put your signature on the message. d) It is more likely that someone will read your
5) Proofread the message before sending it. e) There’s less chance the reader will
miss anything
6) Keep paragraphs short. f) It creates a more professional image if there
are no errors
7) Use headings, bullets, and numbering. g) You don’t need complex grammar or
Punctuation.
_______________________________________________
E-mails often miss certain grammar words e.g. it’s a great idea.
What grammar words are missing in the e-mail below? Re-write with missing words.
Send Save Draft Spell Check Rich Text
Joe.Smith hotmail.com
To:
Subject:
Insert: Attachment Office Docs Photos emoticons
Hi Rosa – been in a meeting all day, so I just got your message plus attachment.
Sounds gr8 – particularly like your suggestion re: discount rates. One or two points a bit
unclear, perhaps, but basically good stuff. Could add something about room improvements..
Nice job, anyway.
See you Friday, Leo
Rosa
Re: Hotel promotion
E-mail Discussion (3)
Formats
Do you agree with these guidelines?
Maximum 70-80 characters per line
Maximum 5 lines per paragraph
Empty line between paragraphs
Maximum of 25 lines per e-mail
Numbers or bullets to list points
Formal or informal? Explain with reasons.
Short Forms
Write the short forms out in full - vowels taken out.
RE : - r_ g _r d _ n g
ASAP - _s s _ _ n _s p _ s s_ b l _
BR - b _ s t r _ g _ r d s
BTW - b _ t h _ w _ _
CC _ c _ r b _ n c _ p _
TIA - t h _ n k s _ n _ d v _ n c _
Hi,
How’s it going? Next monday at 10 is fine for our meeting – will bring
monthly financial results. Could u forward next month’s budget asap?
ATTACHED – latest menu. Note changes! Hope u like it…!!
See you soon,
S
E-mail Discussion (4)
Formality
1. Which description concerns informal, formal or standard e-mails?
_______________________________________
Informal Neutral/ Formal
1. What do you need? d a) We would like to remind you that… 2. Thanks for the e-mail of 12 Feb b) We note from our records you have not 3. Sorry, I can’t make it c) I can assure you that… 4. I promise… d) Please let us know your requirements 5. Could you… e) With regard to … 6. You haven’t… f) I look forward to seeing you next week 7. Don’t forget… g) It is necessary for me to… 8. I need to… h) Thank-you for your e-mail received 12 Feb 9. Re: i) I’m afraid I will not be able to attend 10. See you next week j) I would be grateful if you could…
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A. …………..
Similar style to a letter. Polite, with fixed
expressions and long words. Impersonal.
Grammar and punctuation are important. Style
used when subject matter is serious.
B. ………….
Common style for professional/work e-mails. Language is simple, clear, direct and more personal. Sentences are short and there is use of contractions. Not similar to speech – too direct.
C.…………
Common style between friends. Can be
short, with personal news and funny
comments. Everyday words and
expressions. More tolerant of bad
grammar and punctuation.
2. Match Informal with Neutral/Formal expressions below:
E-mail Discussion (5)
e-mail acronyms
There are many e-mail/texting acronyms. These are for business. What do they stand for?
ASAP a _ s __ ___ __ __s p ___ __ __ __ ___ ___ ___
BR b_ __ __ r__ __ __ ___ __ __
BW b__ __ __ w__ __ __ __ ___
EOM e__ __ o__ m__ __ __ __ __ __
F2F f__ __ ___ t__ f__ __ __
FYI f__ __ y__ __ ___ i__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
GL g__ __ __ l__ __ __
GR8 g__ __ ___ ___ !
LOL l__ ___ ___ __ __ __ ___ o__ __ l__ __ __
IMO i__ m___ o__ __ __ __ __ __
NRN n__ r__ __ __ __ n__ __ __ __ __
OTP o__ t__ __ p__ ___ __ __
QQ q__ __ __ __ q__ __ __ __ __ __ __
TIA t __ __ __ __ __ i__ a__ __ __ __ __ ___
YW y__ ___ __ w__ __ __ __ __ __
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A more complete list can be found here:
http://networking-communications.factoidz.com/texting-business-text-messaging-abbreviations-acronyms/
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E-mail Discussion (6)
Informality
E-mail Discussion (7)
Missing words
1. Missing words are common in e-mails. Study the examples in the box below.
2. Now replace the missing words in the e-mail below.
It was a great evening…
E-mail Discussion (7)
Opening and Closings
1. Match the e-mail beginnings (a-h) with the e-mail endings (1-8)
2. Which e-mails are formal/ informal/ standard?
3. Which e-mails are for asking for/ giving information; accepting/ refusing
an invitation; congratulating; complaining, thanking, sympathizing.
E-mail Discussion (8)
Reference page
E-mail Discussion (9)
Place the following e-mail exchanges in the correct order.
A B
C
D
E
F
G
Joe.Smith hotmail.com
Hello,
I’m writing with regard to placing a rather large order
for fresh oysters and smoked salmon. W are having a
large French group coming to stay over the New Year.
Could you let me know what trade discount you offer.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Joe Smith
Fishstock hotmail.com
Hello Mr. Smith,
Further to your enquiry, I’m pleased to inform you
that we can offer you a trade discount for a bulk
purchase. The discount depends on quantity ordered
and on price, which varies with quality. For orders
over 200 Euros, we are happy to offer a 5% discount.
If you require further information, don’t hesitate to
contact us.
Best regards
Mr. Pike
Sales Manager
Joe.Smith hotmail.com
Hello Mr. Pike,
Thank-you for your reply. However, to be honest, I
was hoping for a rather larger discount than 5%.
Holten Hotel has recently been refurbished and now
includes a conference centre designed to bring in
many executive customers. An agreement between us
now, could be interesting for us both in the future.
Might I suggest a 20% trade discount.
Best regards
Joe Smith
Fishstock hotmail.com
Hello Mr. Smith,
I have heard about your recent refurbishments with
interest and believe a long-term understanding between
us would be most interesting. I’m afraid, however, that
20% discount is more than we can offer.
Perhaps we should meet to discuss this F2F?
I look forward to hearing from you,
Mr. Pike
Joe.Smith hotmail.com
Hello Mr. Pike,
I would be very happy to meet with you to discuss this
matter. May I invite you to lunch at our hotel? Any
week day would be convenient for me.
Regards
Joe Smith
Fishstock hotmail.com
Hello Mr.Smith,
I accept your invitation to lunch with pleasure. I’m
available next Tuesday. How does that sound?
Regards.
Mr. Pike
Fishstock hotmail.com
Hello Mr. Pike,
next Tuesday sounds fine. Say we say 12.30 ?
I look forward to meeting you,
regards,
Joe Smith.
E-mail Discussion (9)
Formal and informal
1. Read the e-mail below.
Who is it from?
Who is it to?
What three things does the writer ask the reader to do?
Where is Ms. Lee going?
2. In the e-mail below, find informal phrases to match the phrases in bold above.
Subject: Visit to Osaka Securities.
Dear Mr. Watanabe
Thank you for your e-mail received March 21. With regard to my visit next month I
need to tell you that I will arrive at Osaka airport at 14.30 on Thursday 14th April. As this
will be my first visit to Japan I would be very grateful if somebody could meet me at
the airport. Also would it be possible for you to make a reservation at a nearby hotel for
me? I would really appreciate it.
In addition, could you possibly send me a copy of the agenda for our meeting and a copy
of your recent sales figures.
Please accept my apologies, but my colleague Ms Lee will not be able to join me on this
visit as she is attending a conference in Spain at the same time.
I look forward to meeting you,
With best regards,
Lars Oluffson
Subject: Visit to Osaka Securities
Dear Haruki,
Thanks for your message. Re: next months visit to Japan. I’m going to arrive at Osaka
airport at 14.30 on Thursday 14th April. This will be my first visit to Japan so could you
send someone to meet me at the airport, please? Can you book a hotel for me near your
offices too?
Also, can you please send me a copy of the agenda for our meeting and a copy of your
recent sales figures?
I’m sorry but my colleague Ms.Lee won’t be able to come with me as she is going to a
conference in Spain at the same time.
See you next month,
All the best,
Lars
E-mail Discussion (9)
Formal and informal (cont.)
3. In A. and B. match a formal word on the left with an informal word on the right
A. B.
1. inform a) come to 5. further e) want
2. assistance b) help 6. grateful f) more
3. require c) tell 7. near future g) happy
4. attend d) need 8. would like h) soon
4. Read the informal e-mail below:
5. Re-write the informal e-mail above as a formal e-mail. Use expression from 1 & 3.
6. Write a formal reply to Manuel. Tell him
You are going to attend the conference
You can not stay for all the three days
The sessions you want to see are New Design Methods and The Future of Art.
Ask Manuel to make a hotel reservation.
Ask Manuel to organize a taxi to pick you up at the airport.
Subject : Art and design conference
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your last message.
I want to tell you about next month’s art & design conference. It is going to be held in
Sao Paolo at the first conference centre from June 18 to 21. The agenda for the
conference is attached. Can you have a look and choose the sessions you want to come
to?
Please also tell me if you need any extra help. I can book a hotel for you or arrange for
someone to meet you at the airport.
I will be very happy if you can let me know soon.
All the best Manuela Calo
E-mail Discussion (10)
Hotel Reservation (formal)
Send an e-mail to Halton Hotel to enquire about a special reservation. You are the leader of -
A group of 12 handicapped sportsmen and women
Accompanied by 2 group leaders with 3 children
Need accommodation for ten days.
Need mini-bus service
Need elevators & ramps for wheelchairs
Have special dietary needs. High protein, low fat, fresh fruit and vegetables. 3
vegetarians.
Discount for group booking?
Send an e-mail to sports group leader.
Explain that single rooms too small for wheelchairs.
Three rooms available that cater for wheelchair users. But no hoists.
All bathrooms fitted with shower rails for elderly and infirm.
All toilets fitted with rails for elderly and infirm.
Hotel fitted out with elevators and ramps;
Mini-bus service can be arranged, if ample notice given.
Special meals can be provided, at a special rate.
No discount for group booking.
Ask when guests expect to arrive?
Ask how many wheelchair users?
Ask how many rooms in total?
Ask age of children?
Send an e-mail to Halton Hotel. Explain:
6 wheelchair users
12 separate rooms for handicapped.
1 room for adult leader and child (girl, 3 yrs old)
1 adjoining room for two children (two boys, 13 and 14 years old)
ETA June 15th. Flight arrives 10.40 p.m.
Ask if transport can be arranged from airport.
Ask about smoking policy in hotel.
Ask about reception opening times
Ask about restaurant opening hours for breakfast and evening meal.
Ask about baggage storage and safe deposit boxes.
Send an e-mail to sports group leader. Explain:
3 rooms specially adapted for wheelchairs
3 double rooms can be made to take wheelchairs, but not perfect.
Free accommodation for children 3 years old and less.
Children under 16 years old at half price only if sharing room with parent (s)
24 hour reception. But mini-bus rate more expensive after 10.30 p.m
No smoking anywhere on hotel premises.
Restaurant times:
Restaurant open Monday to Friday
7.00am - 9.00pm Serving Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner
Saturday, Sunday and Public Holidays
7.00am - 10.00am 6.00pm – 9.00pm Serving Breakfast and Dinner
Baggage storage facility available. Safe deposit - subject to availability.
Send an e-mail to Halton Hotel.
Ask for confirmation on price.
Ask again about group discount – explaining charity status of organization.
Ask about payment details.
Ask about alarm calls and check hotel has air-conditioning.
Ask if hotel could organize tourist guide for excursion at the weekend.
Send an e-mail to sports group leader.
Detail the price, with and without VAT
Detail the price for mini-bus service
Offer 10% discount and ask for the charity registration number.
Explain the alarm calls available and hotel is air-conditioned.
Tourist guide can be available. Tariff – 150 Euros per day.
E-mail Discussion (10)
Organizing restaurant meal (informal)
e-mail a friend to suggest going to a restaurant. Explain –
It’s your birthday
You’re inviting them to the restaurant
Three other friends are coming
You’re all meeting in the White Horse pub at 7.00 p.m
Your friend has to come because you’re off to India in a week, for a year.
Return the e-mail –
Wish your friend ‘happy birthday’.
Say you’d love to come, but your mother’s just gone into hospital.
Say you’ll come and visit before they go to India
Ask which restaurant they’re going to.
Ask what your friend is doing in India.
e-mail your friend –
Sympathize about their mother
Ask why their mother is going into hospital
Tell them they must visit before your depart
Tell them which restaurant you’re eating in.
Tell them what’s so special about this restaurant.
Tell them what you’re doing in India. (travelling, charity work, business…)
Return the e-mail –
Thank them for their sympathy
Explain why mother is going into hospital.
Tell them you’ll try and get to restaurant after visiting mother – it depends...
Ask them who else is going.
Ask them what time they’ve reserved a table for
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e-mail your friend –
Make follow up comment about friend’s mother.
Ask them to try and get to the restaurant
Emphasize how much you want them to come to the restaurant
Tell them the meal’s on you.
Tell them who else is going.
Tell them what time you’ve reserved a table for.
Return the e-mail –
Promise to do your best to get to the restaurant.
Make comments about the other people going.
Wish them all a good evening out.
Say you’ll call soon by phone and try and pop round in the next few days.
Internet Sites for Hotel English ********************** http://www.englishformyjob.com/index.html http://www.englishformyjob.com/ell_hotelindustry.html http://www.learnenglishfeelgood.com/travelenglish/english-travel-hotel2.html http://www.talkenglish.com/LessonPractice.aspx?ALID=407 http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/vocabulary/hotel/exercises?02 http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/business/tendays/day1.shtml http://lalitkhungar.hubpages.com/hub/English-Conversation--RECEPTION-COUNTER-AT-A-HOTEL http://www.englishclub.com/english-for-work/hotel.htm http://www.ecenglish.com/learnenglish/lessons/english-hotel http://www.slideshare.net/ImtheKiller/guest-services-in-hospitality-industry __________________________________
Videos: Fawlty Towers: Excellent 1980s TV hotel comedy!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gxprj19Yu3s&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RoCslBHMDfM&feature=related
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