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Tennessee SPI Objective:Interpret and translate data into a table, graph, or diagram.
Notes
Essential Questions
1) What are some effective strategies to help me understand and correctly interpret data from tables, charts, and graphs?
2) What are the differences and specific purposes of a table, circle graph, line graph, and a bar graph?
Check for UnderstandingUse evidence from a dataset to determine cause and effect
relationships in order explain a phenomenon.
SPI 0807.Inq.3: Interpret Data
Date
SPI 0807.Inq.3: (Interpret Data)Notes
Different types of charts, tables, and graphs
Science
Tables
Tables/charts are used to organize and display independent variable and dependent variable information/data.
Tables do not show visual comparisons.
Independent Variable Dependent Variable
SPI 0807.Inq.3: (Interpret Data)Notes
Different types of charts, tables, and graphs
Science
Pie Charts
Best used for comparing parts to a whole. The total amount should equal 100%.
…are circular charts divided into sectors.
Works well for comparing 6 or fewer items, but more than six items becomes difficult to view and interpret.
SPI 0807.Inq.3: (Interpret Data)Notes Science
Pie Charts: Examples
SPI 0807.Inq.3: (Interpret Data)Notes
Different types of charts, tables, and graphs
Science
Line Graph …are used to display data that changes over time
Line graphs allow us to see overall trends such as an increase or decrease in data over time.
SPI 0807.Inq.3: (Interpret Data)Notes ScienceLine Graph: Example
Table
Line Graph
SPI 0807.Inq.3: (Interpret Data)Notes
Different types of charts, tables, and graphs
Science
Bar Graph Bar graphs are used to compare items or facts. The bars provide a visual display for comparing quantities in different categories
Bar graphs help us to see relationships quickly.
Bar Graph: ExampleExample: A survey of student's favorite after-school activities was conducted at school. This table shows the results
The data is not changing over time, so a line graph wouldNOT be best for displaying this data. A bar graph is better.
Review Question
Bar graphs are used to compare items or facts.
Bar graphs help us to see relationships quickly.
Review Question
Best used for comparing parts to a whole.
The total amount should equal 100%.
Pie charts are circular charts divided into sectors.
Review Question
Line graphs are used to display data that changes over time
Review Question
Best used for comparing parts to a whole.
The total amount should equal 100%.
Pie charts are circular charts divided into sectors.