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Wednesday, June 07, 2006Presentation of the VE6JY Station by VE6OH (c) 1 TEST- SETUP 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890
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Page 1: TEST- SETUP 1234567890

Wednesday, June 07, 2006Presentation of the VE6JY Station by VE6OH (c) 1

TEST- SETUP1234567890

1234567890

1234567890

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Wednesday, June 07, 2006Presentation of the VE6JY Station by VE6OH (c) 2

VE6JY

DO33osNE of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada near Lamont Alberta

http://www.alfaradio.ca/ve6jy

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Wednesday, June 07, 2006Presentation of the VE6JY Station by VE6OH (c) 3

The VE6JY StationDon Moman

• Presented by• J. T. Mitchell ( Mitch ) VE6OH

• AlfaRadio Ltd.• Please - Questions at anytime

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Who is VE6JY

• Don Moman VE6JY– Owner of the station– Long time SWL ( active SWL weekends )– Licensed in 1985 as VE6BOD– Retired Engineer

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Overview of what we will cover• Site and tower layouts• Tower installs, Guys, anchors• Antenna manufacturing• Antenna installs

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What we will cover

• Rotator designs (including the failures)• Rotator control and position reporting

– Use of Video, etc• Antenna switching systems

– Boxes, relays etc

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Table of contents continued

• Equipment, filters, amps, radios– Tx/Rx filters plus coax stubs k1ttt

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Site info

• There are currently 14 or 15 ? towers onthis 30 Ha ( 80 Acres ) antenna farm.

• Ranging from 15 Meters (50 feet) to 48.7Meters (160 feet) high.

• 80 feet (24 M) by 40 (12 M) feet of building.– Shop– Radio shack (Not the store)

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From Google Earth

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Grounds

• The surrounding area is rural pasture andfarmland.

• The ground drops off gradually severalhundred feet, giving a good takeoff intoEurope and Africa.

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Looking East from the 150 foot4 element 80 meter beam tower

circa 2002

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ANTENNAS

• Primary antenna choices include 4 highYagi stacks on 10 and, 15 meters.

• A 3 high stack on 20 meters + 1 on aseparate tower. ( 4 stack all directions )

• A 5 element 40 meter Yagi, and 3 element40 meter Yagi both full size.

• 4 element full size 80 meter Yagi.• All mono band Yagis are home built.

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Secondary Antennas

• Secondary antenna choices include tri-band 10/15/20 beams strategically locatedto allow in band multiplier hunting.

• With plans to replace them withmonobanders ( in process ).– ~1200 air feet from stacks ( 1900 by wire )– south of stacks– Within 10KC of “run station” on a good day.

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Why mono banders

• Mutli band antennas are not good formultiple op stations.– Mono-banders reduce cross band

interference– Resonant only one band

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4-30 MHz log periodic

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MLP-4 Sabre9 Db on 4 MHz*13 Db on 8 Mhz12 Db F/B,Boom 62 feet19 elementsTower 113 ft2 foot face*includes ground gain

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Rotator & coupler for Log

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Rotator clamp assembly

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Clamp mount no drilling on tower

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Other Antennas

• Receiving choices include numerousBeverage antenna, with enough choicesthat both 80 and 160 meters stations canlisten in any of the main directions.

• The 4 element 80 Meter beam outperforms the Beverages on 80 M.

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Future Plans

• 5 Element 80m Non loaded full size elements– Cut for the CW part of the band– Approx 100ft boom– OWA design– Boom made from 40 inch on a side tower

• Limit factor is what the crane can lift – More later on crane.• Boom weight is ~ 1900 Lbs

– Specs on the website• www.alfaradio.ca/ve6jy

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New 80 Meter CW beam The BOOM 40 inch on side

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Big Jin Pole

• Summer of 2000 a forty ton Rough TerrainCrane (P&H Omega RT40) was purchased toassist with tower and antenna installation andrepairs.

• With the jib and extensions it is capable ofreaching to about 53 meters (173 feet) and lifting2260 Kg (5000 pounds) at that height.

• Some people get newer cars, Don gets a newerCrane. The price is about the same.

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VE6JY / Rover

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Antenna manufacturing

• One of the few things we are still able todo is build antennas, it is cost effectiveand easy to do.

• Use 0.065 inch wall thickness• Typical element for a 20 Meter antenna

only has a few $ of aluminium. (6 element20 meter – $100 Elements, $100 boom,odds about $50) ~$250 - $300

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Drill the ends

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10 Meter Antenna feed point

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Typical Truss point

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20 meter 6 El, OWA 48 ft boom, test site

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Where isthe failpoint?

20 meter 6 El, OWA 48 ft boom, test site

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15m stack

• OWA Design• 44 M (145 ‘) At top• 32 m (105 ‘)• 23 M (75 ‘)• 11 M (35 ‘)• Side mount ~300 deg• 6 Element

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Side mount

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Side mount gearing

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Side mount on the 10

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Lower 20 M Side mount “barn door” 53 “ arm

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20 M 5 el 48 ft boom

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20 meter middle

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15 M remote tower

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UP the stack

• Marks onmonitor indegrees

• Use ofinexpensiveVideo camera

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40 Meter 3 El - 40 foot boomNo traps, Full size

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Long torque tube

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Bottom of 120 SS

• AlfaSpid rotator onbottom of 120 Foot

• 3 element full size40 meter beam

• Long torque tube

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Rotator connected Feb of 2002

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From David B. Leeson Book(W6QHS) W6NL Page 7-29

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80 Meter beam• “ The 4 Elephant Antenna “ (VE6LCB)• Boom 22.13 M ( 75.9 feet )• Reflector 42.6 M ( 140 feet )• Mass of one element is 73 Kg (160 Lb)• Total mass is about 545 Kg (1200 lb)• Tower height 45.7 M (150 feet)• Wind balanced sail, free turning

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All guyed towers use DEAD man anchors

10feet

deepby 2feet

by10

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All guyed towers use DEAD man anchorsNo concrete

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Note the driven and 1st director

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80 Meter truss

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80 Meter feed point.

• Balunwasremovedas itaffectedthe bandwidth.

• Coaxturns

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80 meter bearing support

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VA6DX’s BOOTSThis gear is no longer used

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4.5 Inch OD

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80 km/hr wind

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80 METERS GOING UP Again

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UP October 1999 – about 7 years

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40 meter 5 element with Ice

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4 element 80 Meter with ice

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Ice was approx 2.5 Inch diameterabout 1 inch thick

How many lbs on the element?

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How is the time

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Antenna switching systems

• One of the more difficult things is to switchthe different stacks to each operatingpositions.

• Then to allow the operator to select whichantenna or combination of antennas touse.

• Relays & coax switches are used.

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Switch Box• Right– Separate

• Left– Combine

• Quickstackswitching

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Wireless

• We say it is wireless• Well YESSSS• We have to get the signals in• We have to get the power out

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120’ SS wiring at base of Tower• Telco wire• AC power• Typical of

all towers

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How much wire ?• 13 K feet hard line• 7 K feet of coax• 150K to 200K feet of control line

• How much Concrete ?–ONLY 1 yard *

• *On guyed towers

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Who said Wireless ?

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Keeping the signals out

• On of the big problems with Mutli opstations is other band interference fromtransmitters on site.

• Use of Notch filters• Use Band pass filters.• Clean signal ( scopes )

– Watch the drive

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Band Pass filters K4VX NCJ

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Notch filters - Band pass• Notch filters diagram

– Stubs / open and shorted to act as bandstop/pass filters

– See K1TTT web site @ www.k1ttt.net– One filter on 40 is good for several KW Home

brew• Band pass

– Pi filter good for 100 – 200 watts– See K1TTT web site or K4VX

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40 meter band pass filter

Good for KWatts

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40 meter band pass filterNote notches on other bands

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Ever changing main console

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2 radio effort. CQWW

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Antenna switch control centre

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More toaster watts• Cpus - are run from UPS, lights

– ~ 5 Kw of UPS• 400 amp hr batteries at 48 Volts• ~ 20 KWHr

• Main radios are run direct from batteries.• Wind power for charging batteries

– Currently being tested• 1Kw unit

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73http://www.alfaradio.ca/ve6jy


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