Date post: | 20-Aug-2015 |
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Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Apple’s Classic iPod – The 4 Trade-‐off Scenes Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Digital Music Player
Differen/a/on: 1,000 Songs in Pocket WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Apple’s Classic iPod – Triangula4on of Peripheral Scenes Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Digital Music Player
Differen/a/on: 1,000 Songs in Pocket WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Apple’s Classic iPod Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Digital Music Player
Differen/a/on: 1,000 Songs in Pocket WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
q Fitness (Synergy/Connec/on)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
P.I.E.S.
Note P.I.E.S. is an acronym for Physical; Intellectual; Emo4onal; Spiritual
Details of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Apple’s Classic iPod Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Digital Music Player
Differen/a/on: 1,000 Songs in Pocket WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
CUSTOMER-‐PRODUCT Fitness
Problem-‐Solu/on (Market-‐Product Innova/on) Fit
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Details of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Apple’s Classic iPod Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
Posi4oning/Features/CRM/Pricing
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Digital Music Player
Differen/a/on: 1,000 Songs in Pocket WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Details of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Apple’s Classic iPod Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
Supply (Asserted/Hypothesized/Pushed)
Demand (AIDA/Required/Validated/Metrics)
Posi4oning/Features/CRM/Pricing
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Digital Music Player
Differen/a/on: 1,000 Songs in Pocket WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
ENVIRONMENT
GLOBAL BUSINESS MODEL (GBM) STORYBOARD for Apple’s Classic iPod
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hWp://businessmodels.ning.com & hWp://twiWer.com/RodKuhnKing
Suppliers/ Partners
Processes/ Ac4vi4es
Internal Resources
(Employees; Tech.; Infra.; etc.)
VALUE CREATION ACT VALUE PROPOSITION ACT
Customers
Jobs-‐To-‐Be-‐Done
Value Proposi-on
(Plot)
Cost (Structure)
Profit (Margin)
Core Competence
SHARED VALUE (PROFIT) ACT
BUSINESS MODEL For Classic iPod
Revenue (Streams)
Shared Value
Product/ Service
LEARNING
VALUE PROPOSITION GENERATOR FOR APPLE’S CLASSIC IPOD Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Acts (VPAs)
ORGANIZATION (Business/ Product/ Service/ Place/Situa4on/ Scene/ Object)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW PRODUCT/ SERVICE/ TOOL (INDUSTRY)
VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENT (HEADING/PLOT)
Who? How? Where? When? What? WHY (Act/Buy, Now)?
Apple
“A Thousand Songs in Your Pocket”
Listen up to 1000 songs anywhere without CDs or tape or hassle
“Seamless music experience”
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE FOR CUSTOMER/CONSUMER OF APPLE’S CLASSIC IPOD
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE FOR JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE OF APPLE’S CLASSIC IPOD
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements: Physical/Intellectual/Emo/onal/Spiritual)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE FOR PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL OF APPLE’S CLASSIC IPOD
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
PAST Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Music Players: Sony’s CD Walkman (Analog) Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Music Player
Differen/a/on: Portable Music WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
ü Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q Fitness (Synergy/Connec/on) P.I.E.S.
Note P.I.E.S. is an acronym for Physical; Intellectual; Emo4onal; Spiritual
Past (“As Was”)
Value Proposi-on Act
Present (“As Is”)
Value Proposi-on Act
Future (“To Be”)
Value Proposi-on Act
VALUE PROPOSITION PLANNER (VPP) OR STORY FOR MUSIC PLAYER INDUSTRY
Evolu/on of Value Proposi/on Acts
3 21
4
Key (The 4 Scenes of a Value Proposi4on Act) 1: Value Proposi4on Plot (Statement) 2: Customers/Consumers 3: Product/Service/Tool 4: Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done/Workflow
Strategy/Execu-on How SHOULD
business (model/system) get to desired VPT?
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
ULTIMATE JOB-‐TO-‐GET DONE: Aspira-ons/Mo-va-on/ Mission/Vision/Purpose/ Ideals/Ideal Trade-‐off/ Ideal Final Result/ Shared Value For Music Player Industry
Disrup4on Spot
Luxury Spot
Strategic Choice
Sweet Spot Value Proposi4on
Blue Ocean Value Proposi4on
Luxury Spot (“Differen/a/on”) Value Proposi4on
Disrup-on Spot/Lean (“Low Cost”/ “Disrup/ve”)
Value Proposi4on
TRADE-‐OFF MAP FOR MUSIC PLAYER INDUSTRY Red Ocean vs. Blue Ocean Value Proposi/ons (Strategies/Business Models)
Volcano Value Proposi4on
Green Ocean Value Proposi4on
Red Ocean Value Proposi4on
No-‐Man’s-‐Island Value Proposi4on
Oasis (‘Stuck-‐in-‐the-‐middle’) Value Proposi4on
(-‐): PAIN: Size (Inconvenience; Complexity of Use)
(+): DELIGHT: No. of songs stored
(Storage; Performance)
Key Profitable Value Proposi4on Unprofitable Value Proposi4on
“Insane” Happiness (Value) Ideal Final Result (IFR) Infinite Shared Happiness
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Market Segment (Job-‐To-‐Get-‐Done/Goal; Product/Tool): Listen to music
Every Physical Object
Has
A Tacit/An Explicit Value Proposi-on,
A Tacit/An Explicit Trade-‐off, and
A Tacit/An Explicit Value
“Because the purpose of business is to create a customer, the business enterprise has two – and only two – basic func4ons: marke-ng and innova-on. “Marke4ng and innova4on produce results; all the rest are costs. “Marke4ng is the dis4nguishing, unique func4on of the business.”
Peter Drucker
The 2 Basic Func-ons of a Business
A Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) Reflects, Tells, or Presents
An Emo-onal Story About
The Targeted Customer
A Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) is a Visual Marke-ng Tool
That Consists of 4 Interrelated Trade-‐off Scenes:
1. Trade-‐off Scene for Value Proposi-on Plot
2. Trade-‐off Scene for Customers/Consumers
3. Trade-‐off Scene for Product/Service/Tool
4. Trade-‐off Scene for Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done/Workflow Note A Trade-‐off Scene is a visual ideas organizer that illustrates or describes an object together with the object’s impact of pain (-‐) and delight (+).
The 4 Trade-‐off Scenes of the Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
3 2
1
4
3
2
1
4
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Natural Language Story of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
Subject (Protagonist/
Agent)
Verb (Ac/vity/ Task/
Func/on/ Outcome)
Object (Tool/
Product)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Storyboard of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
Customer Scene
Ac-on Scene
Product Scene
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
4 Basic Ques-ons for the Value Proposi-on Act (VPA)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
How does your customer spend (valuable) -me?
What is your business/ product/ service?
Who is your customer/ consumer?
Out of the Enterprise (System) In the Enterprise (System)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
The 4 Trade-‐off Scenes of the Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Triangula-on of Peripheral Scenes of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Overview of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Engaging, Acquiring, and Retaining More Customers Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q Fitness (Synergy/Connec/on) P.I.E.S.
Note P.I.E.S. is an acronym for Physical; Intellectual; Emo4onal; Spiritual
Details of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Engaging, Acquiring, and Retaining More Customers Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Details of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Engaging, Acquiring, and Retaining More Customers Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q Fitness (Synergy/Connec/on) P.I.E.S.
Note P.I.E.S. is an acronym for Physical; Intellectual; Emo4onal; Spiritual
Details of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Engaging, Acquiring, and Retaining More Customers Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
CUSTOMER-‐PRODUCT Fitness
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Problem-‐Solu/on (Market-‐Product Innova/on) Fit
Details of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Engaging, Acquiring, and Retaining More Customers Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
Posi4oning/Features/CRM/Pricing
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Details of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Engaging, Acquiring, and Retaining More Customers Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
Posi4oning/Features/CRM/Pricing
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
Supply (Asserted/Hypothesized/Pushed)
Demand (AIDA/Required/Validated/Metrics)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
CHECKLIST FOR VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT (WHY ACT, NOW?)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q What features of the product/service/tool/business model are SIMILAR to those in the exis4ng marketplace?
q What features of the product/service/tool/business model are DIFFERENT from those in the exis4ng marketplace?
q What is your Value Proposi4on Statement (VPS) for the product/service/tool? q Are you sa4sfied with the effec4veness of your Value Proposi4on Statement (VPS)?
q What, on a scale of 1 (low) to 10 (high), is your
level of pain regarding the value proposi4on (plot)?
q What, on a scale of 1 (low) to 10 (high), is your
level of delight regarding the value proposi4on plot (statement)?
CHECKLIST FOR CUSTOMER/CONSUMER
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐
+
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q Who are the target customers/consumers?
q How would you describe the persona and/or demographic profile of the most valuable customer/consumer?
q What are important dislikes or pains of the customer/consumer? q What fundamental problems are customers/
consumers trying to solve?
q What are important likes or delights of the customer/consumer?
q Present (“As Is”)
CHECKLIST FOR PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
VPM
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q What is (the name and product category of) the main product/service/tool that is (to be) offered to customers?
q What are capabili4es of the product/service?
q What are the key features of the product/service?
q What are 3 serious pains or problems
encountered by customers when they use the product/service/tool?
q What are 3 important benefits that the
product/service/tool offers to customers?
CHECKLIST FOR JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements: Physical/Intellectual/Emo/onal/Spiritual)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q For what physical/intellectual/emo4onal/spiritual (P.I.E.S.) events, goals, ac4vi4es, and tasks do customers use the product/service/tool?
q What is the most important event, goal, ac4vity, and/or task for which customers use the product/service/tool?
q In what places, loca4ons, or areas do customers use the product/service/tool?
q When (during the day/week/month/year) do customers use the product/service/tool?
q What are typical obstacles or barriers that
prevent customers from effec4vely using the product/service/tool?
q What are nega/ve evalua4on criteria for Jobs-‐To-‐Be-‐Done or undesirable Outcomes?
q What are typical factors that help customers to
effec4vely use the product/service/tool?
q What are posi/ve evalua4on criteria for Jobs-‐To-‐Be-‐Done or desirable Outcomes?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements: Physical/Intellectual/Emo/onal/Spiritual)
-‐
+
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Undesired Effects/Impacts/Outcomes/Results Desired Effects/Impacts/Outcomes/Results
Eliminate Reduce Increase Create
ANNOTATED TEMPLATE FOR JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE
Format 1
Verb + Noun-‐Object + Contextual Clarifier
(Physical/Intellectual/Emo/onal/Spiritual Job @ Home/School/Work/Outdoor/Vehicle/Everywhere @ Time While Minimizing (Undesired Effects) and Maximizing (Desired Effects)
Format 2
[Person] wants to [Job-‐To-‐Get-‐Done] in [Context/Environment]
DESCRIPTION OF INFORMATION REQUIRED (INPUTS) FOR VALUE PROPOSITION GENERATOR Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
q Product Group q Name of Product q Main Func-onality (Features)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
q Customer Group q Customer Segment q Niche/Individual q Prospects (Non-‐customers)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
q Vital (Core) Job-‐To-‐Get-‐Done: Physical/Intellectual/Emo4onal/ Spiritual (P.I.E.S.) Jobs q Complementary Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done
-‐ +
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: ………………………….…..……… Differen/a/on: …..……………………………
WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
q Benefits (Noun/ Adjec/ve/ Statement) q Value Factors
q Pain (Problems) q Risks; Hassles q Fears; Doubts q Unmet Needs
q Desirable Result/ Outcome q Value Factors
q Aspira/ons q Strengths q Hierarchy of Needs & Tasks
q Obstacles/ Barriers q Value Constraints
q Cost (Price)
q Value Constraints
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
MULTI-‐VALUE PROPOSITION MODEL FOR DECISION-‐MAKING (COMPETITOR/SEGMENTATION) ANALYSIS Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Models (VPMs)
3 2
1
4
Key 1: Value Proposi4on Plot (Statement) 2: Customers/Consumers 3: Product/Service/Tool 4: Jobs-‐To-‐Be-‐Done/Workflow
3
1
4
2 2
1
3
4
Compe/tor 1’s Value Proposi/on Model
Compe/tor 2’s Value Proposi/on Model
Given Value Proposi/on Model
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THE 4 SCENES OF A VALUE PROPOSITION ACT – Storyboard/Mind Map Template Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Acts (VPAs)
VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
Core Trade-‐off Scene
3 Peripheral Trade-‐off Scenes
Why-‐Scene: Value Proposi-on Plot
Who-‐Scene: Customer/Consumer
How/Where/When-‐Scene: Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done
What-‐Scene: Product/Service/Tool
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VALUE PROPOSITION GENERATOR Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Acts (VPAs)
ORGANIZATION (Business/ Product/ Service/ Place/Situa4on/ Object)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW PRODUCT/ SERVICE/ TOOL (INDUSTRY)
VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENT (HEADING/PLOT)
Who? How? Where? When? What? WHY (Act/Buy, Now)?
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VALUE PROPOSITION GENERATOR FOR FORMULATING VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENTS Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Acts (VPAs)
ORGANIZATION (Business/ Product/ Service/ Place/Situa4on/ Object)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW PRODUCT/ SERVICE/ TOOL (INDUSTRY)
VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENT (HEADING/PLOT)
Who? How? Where? When? What? WHY (Act/Buy, Now)?
For [Customer/ Niche] Who Hate [Pain]/ Who Want … [Benefit]
The [Name of Product] Is a [Product Group] That [Benefit]
[Name of Product] Is [Iconic/Breakthrough Product] For [Product Group]
We help [Customer/ Niche] Do [Cri/cal Job-‐To-‐Be-‐Done] By [Task]
Sheet 1 of 4
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ORGANIZATION (Business/ Product/ Service/ Place/Situa4on/ Object)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW PRODUCT/ SERVICE/ TOOL (INDUSTRY)
VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENT (HEADING/PLOT)
Who? How? Where? When? What? WHY (Act/Buy, Now)?
We believe our best customers are [Customer/Segment/Niche] Who … [Pain]/ Because of [Root-‐cause of Pain/Constraint]
The [Name of Product] Is [List of Adjec/ves for Desirable Value Factors/Benefits]
[Shocking Fact or One-‐line Descrip/on of Related Big Urgent Market Problem or Societal Pain]
We offer [Product Category] That enables [Desirable Result/ Outcome]
Sheet 2 of 4 VALUE PROPOSITION GENERATOR FOR FORMULATING VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENTS Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Acts (VPAs)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
ORGANIZATION (Business/ Product/ Service/ Place/Situa4on/ Object)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW PRODUCT/ SERVICE/ TOOL (INDUSTRY)
VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENT (HEADING/PLOT)
Who? How? Where? When? What? WHY (Act/Buy, Now)?
The [Superla/ve (most …) for Delight/Pain-‐Factor] for [Product Category]
[Unique Func/onali-‐ty: Verb + Object + Benefit-‐Adverb]
We are the only ones who offer [Customer/Niche]
[Product] that [Unique Benefit]
Sheet 3 of 4 VALUE PROPOSITION GENERATOR FOR FORMULATING VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENTS Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Acts (VPAs)
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ORGANIZATION (Business/ Product/ Service/ Place/Situa4on/ Object)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW PRODUCT/ SERVICE/ TOOL (INDUSTRY)
VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENT (HEADING/PLOT)
Who? How? Where? When? What? WHY (Act/Buy, Now)?
To [Customers] who are looking [Key Benefit]
We provide [Product category] products/services
You know that [Customer Problems]
Well, we offer [Name of Product/Service] which [Benefits]
Sheet 4 of 4 VALUE PROPOSITION GENERATOR FOR FORMULATING VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENTS Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Acts (VPAs)
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THE 3 PARTS OF A TRADE-‐OFF SCENE (BLOCK)
-‐
+
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ROOF
STAGE
FOUNDATION (TRADE-‐OFF MAP)
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE: Visual Ideas Organizer (Template)
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
-‐
+
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TRADE-‐OFF SCENE: Visual Ideas Organizer (Annotated Template)
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
-‐
+
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Undesired Effects/Impacts/Outcomes/Results Desired Effects/Impacts/Outcomes/Results
Eliminate Reduce Increase Create
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE: Visual Ideas Organizer (Template) – Envelope (Picture Frame/Movie Screen) Format
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
-‐
+
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TRADE-‐OFF SCENE: Visual Ideas Organizer (Template) – 3 Part-‐Stage Theater Format
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
-‐
+
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TRADE-‐OFF SCENE: Visual Ideas Organizer (Template) – 4 Part-‐Stage Theater Format
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
-‐
+
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
DEFINITION OF VALUE PROPOSITION
Value Proposi-on refers to a promise of value – quan/ta/vely defined as a delight/pain or benefit/cost ra/o – to be delivered to a customer segment Note A Value Proposi4on Model has four trade-‐off scenes:
u Value Proposi4on Plot: outline of value proposi/on statement u Customer/Consumer u Product/Service/Tool u Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done/Workflow
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Disrup4on Spot
Luxury Spot
Strategic Choice
Sweet Spot Value Proposi4on
Blue Ocean Value Proposi4on
Luxury Spot (“Differen/a/on”) Value Proposi4on
Disrup-on Spot/Lean (“Low Cost”)
Value Proposi4on
TRADE-‐OFF MAP OF 9 ARCHETYPAL VALUE PROPOSITIONS
Profitable vs. Unprofitable Value Proposi/ons (Strategies/Business Models)
Michael Porter: “The essence of strategy is to find a different [but profitable] value proposi4on”
Volcano Value Proposi4on
Green Ocean Value Proposi4on
Red Ocean Value Proposi4on
No-‐Man’s-‐Island Value Proposi4on
Oasis (‘Stuck-‐in-‐the-‐middle’) Value Proposi4on
(-‐): PAIN: Cost; Time; Complexity; Inaccessibility; Inconvenience; Size; Defect; Waste; Risk
(+): DELIGHT: Benefit, e.g., Performance;
Quality; Cachet/Status;
Novelty; Interac4vity; Customiza4on
Key Profitable Value Proposi4on Unprofitable Value Proposi4on
“Insane” Happiness (Value) Ideal Final Result (IFR) Infinite Shared Happiness
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Market Segment (Job-‐To-‐Get-‐Done/Goal; Product/Tool): ………………..…………………..…….………… ……………………………………………………………………….…………….………….………….
Past (“As Was”)
Value Proposi-on Model
Present (“As Is”)
Value Proposi-on Model
Future (“To Be”)
Value Proposi-on Model
VALUE PROPOSITION PLANNER (VPP) OR STORY
The Evolu/on of Value Proposi/on Acts
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3 21
4
3 21
4
3 21
4
Strategy/Execu-on How SHOULD
business (model/system) get to desired VPT?
Key (4 Scenes of a Value Proposi4on Model) 1: Value Proposi4on Plot (Statement) 2: Customers/Consumers 3: Product/Service/Tool 4: Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done/Workflow
ULTIMATE JOB-‐TO-‐GET DONE: Aspira-ons/Mo-va-on/ Mission/Vision/Purpose/ Ideals/Ideal Trade-‐off/ Ideal Final Result/ Shared Value For System or Object
VISUALIZATION OF A MAGNETIC VALUE PROPOSITION (MVP) Magne/c Value Proposi/on as Confluence of Relevant Customer Segment, Jobs-‐To-‐Be-‐Done, and Product Features
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER PRODUCT/SERVICE
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE
Less Valuable Customers Less Important Features
Unimportant Jobs To Be Done Magne4c Value Proposi4on
(MVP)
Valuable
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3 STRUCTURAL CONDITIONS FOR A MAGNETIC VALUE PROPOSITION Magne/c Value Proposi/on as “Plot” for a Value Proposi/on Story
The 3 Peripheral Scenes Must Triangulate in Order to Have a Magne-c Value Proposi-on (MVP) 1. “Product-‐Customer” Fitness or Synergy
2. “Customer-‐Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done” Fitness or Synergy
3. “Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done-‐Product” Fitness or Synergy
Note Any significant change in any of the 3 trade-‐off scenes above affects the quality and impact of the Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP)
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VALUE PROPOSITION ACT FOR BETTER ENGAGING, ACQUIRING, AND RETAINING CUSTOMERS The 1-‐Minute Value Proposi/on Act
6 Steps for Preparing a Value Proposi-on Statement 1. Obtain a copy of the “Overview” template of the 4 Trade-‐off Scenes of Value Proposi4on Act (VPA)
2. Search for, obtain, and place a relevant picture on each of the following trade-‐off scenes:
WHO? (Customer/Consumer) WHAT? (Product/Service/Tool) HOW? (Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done/Event: Physical/Intellectual/Emo/onal/Spiritual)
3. Use the trade-‐off scene of “WHY? (Value Proposi-on Plot)” and write a phrase for the Point of Similarity (PoS), that is, how your product is similar to exis4ng compe4ng products
4. Write a phrase for the Point of Differen4a4on (PoD), that is, how your product is different from exis4ng compe4ng products; use the “WHY?” trade-‐off scene for Value Proposi4on Plot
5. Check the PoS and PoD for coherence with the 3 trade-‐off scenes: WHO? WHAT? HOW?
6. Write (Test/Validate/Share), using a single sentence, your Value Proposi4on Statement
VPA
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VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA) CHECKLIST Ques/ons for Designing, Managing, and Tes/ng a Magne/c Value Proposi/on
4 Categories of Ques-ons for Designing, Managing, and Tes-ng a Magne-c Value Proposi-on (MVP) Product/Service/Tool q What is (the name and product category of) the main product/service/tool that is (to be) offered to customers? q What are func4onali4es or capabili4es of the product/service/tool? q What are key features of the product/service/tool? q What are 3 important benefits that the product/service/tool offers to customers? q What are 3 serious pains or problems encountered by customers when they use the product/service/tool? Customer/Consumer q Who are the target customers/consumers? q How would you describe the persona and/or demographic profile of the most valuable customer/consumer? q What physical/intellectual/emo4onal/spiritual problems are customers/consumers trying to prevent or solve? q What are important likes or delights of the customer/consumer? q What are important dislikes or pains of the customer/consumer? Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done q For what events, goals, ac4vi4es, and tasks do customers use the product/service/tool: physical/intellectual/emo/onal/spiritual? q What is the most important event, goal, ac4vity, and/or task for which customers use the product/service/tool? q In what places, loca4ons, or areas do customers use the product/service/tool? q When (during the day/week/month/year) do customers use the product/service/tool? q What are typical obstacles or barriers that prevent customers from effec4vely using the product/service/tool or achieving their
goals/objec4ves? q What are evalua4on criteria for Jobs-‐To-‐Be-‐Done or desired outcomes (or unacceptable criteria for undesired outcomes)? Value Proposi-on Plot & Statement q What features of the product/service/tool/business model are SIMILAR to those in the exis4ng marketplace? q What features of the product/service/tool/business model are DIFFERENT from those in the exis4ng marketplace? q What is your Value Proposi4on Statement (VPS) for the product/service/tool? q Are you sa4sfied with the effec4veness of your Value Proposi4on Statement (VPS)?
VPA
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VALUE PROPOSITION EVALUATOR Systema4cally Assess the Emo4onal Impact (“R.I.D.E.S.”) of a Value Proposi4on Statement
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
0
2
4
6
8
10 Resonated
Inspired
Delighted Empowered
Surprised
Worst Value Proposi4on
Ideal Value Proposi4on
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LENGTH OF A MAGNETIC VALUE PROPOSITION Magne/c Value Proposi/on as “Plot” for a Value Proposi/on Story
A Magne-c Value Proposi-on (MVP) should be “TwiWerable”, that is, can be posted on TwiYer with no more than 140 characters
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Business Model (Story)
Value Crea-on Act (VCA)
Value Proposi-on-‐and-‐ Delivery Act
(VPA)
Value Sharing (Profit/People/Planet) Act
(VSA)
Note A business model refers to a schema, story, or game of how an organiza4on creates, delivers, and shares value (happiness).
A business model has 3 sub-‐models or acts: Value Crea4on Act; Value Proposi4on Act; Value Sharing (Financial/Social/Environmental) Act
ENVIRONMENT
ANATOMY OF A GLOBAL BUSINESS MODEL (GBM) STORYBOARD
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Product Innova/on Model Marke/ng Model Financial or Profit Model
ENVIRONMENT
3-‐ACT BUSINESS MODEL: The 3 Acts of a Business Model (Story/Storyboard)
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VALUE CREATION ACT
(Product Innova4on)
VALUE PROPOSITION
ACT
(Marke4ng)
VALUE SHARING ACT
(Profitability)
BUSINESS MODEL (Story)
LEARNING
ENVIRONMENT
3-‐ACT BUSINESS MODEL: Scenes for Each Act of a Business Model (Story/Storyboard)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hWp://businessmodels.ning.com & hWp://twiWer.com/RodKuhnKing
Suppliers/ Partners
Processes/ Ac4vi4es
VALUE CREATION ACT VALUE PROPOSITION ACT
Customers Value
Proposi-on (Plot)
Cost (Structure)
Core Competence
SHARED VALUE (PROFIT) ACT
BUSINESS MODEL (Story)
Revenue (Streams)
Shared Value
Internal Resources
(Employees; Tech.; Infra.; etc.)
Profit (Margin)
Product/ Service
LEARNING
Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done
BUSINESS MODEL: Storyboard (Visual Ideas Organizer/Template) – Theater Format
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
THE 3 SUB-‐MODELS OF A BUSINESS MODEL
Value Crea-on Act (VCA) Value Proposi-on Act (VPA)
Value Sharing Act (VSA): Financial/Social/Environmental
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VPA
Product Innova/on Stage Marke/ng Stage
Financial (Value Sharing) Founda/on
BUSINESS MODEL JOBS-‐TO-‐BE-‐DONE
Design Shared Value (Supply Infrastructure: Internal System)
“Back End”
Deliver Shared Value (Demand Infrastructure: External)
“Front End”
Business Model Environ-‐ment (BME)
Learn Ab
out B
usiness S
ystem
(PRO
JECT
/TOOL)
Business Model Canvas (Extended Business)
Key Partners (KP)
Key Resources (KR)
Key Ac-vi-es (KA)
Value Prop. (VP)
Channels (CH)
Custom-‐er Rel. (CR)
Customer Segments (CS)
SEMPORCES Business Chain (Ecosystem)
S: Supplier/ Inputs
E: Employ-‐ees, etc.
M: Mach-‐inery
P: Process/ Strategy
O: Product/ Service
R: Retailers/ Distributors/CRM
C: Customer
E: Environ-‐ment
DESCRIPTIONS (Content: Outcomes/ Ac4vi4es/Tasks)
Man
age Shared
Value
(S: Shared Va
lue/Mission/IM
PACT
ANALYSIS)
Financial Value or Profit Trade-‐off
Cost (-‐)
Benefit (+)
Social Value or People Trade-‐off
Cost
Benefit
Env. Value or Planet Trade-‐off
Cost
Benefit
Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) as “Front End” of the Global Business Model Canvas -‐ Overview
Copyright 2013. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
BUSINESS MODEL JOBS-‐TO-‐BE-‐DONE
Design Shared Value (Supply Infrastructure: Internal System)
“Back End”
Deliver Shared Value (Demand Infrastructure: External)
“Front End”
Business Model Environ-‐ment (BME)
Learn Ab
out B
usiness S
ystem
(PRO
JECT
/TOOL)
Business Model Canvas (Extended Business)
Key Partners (KP)
Key Resources (KR)
Key Ac-vi-es (KA)
Value Prop. (VP)
Channels (CH)
Custom-‐er Rel. (CR)
Customer Segments (CS)
SEMPORCES Business Chain (Ecosystem)
S: Supplier/ Inputs
E: Employ-‐ees, etc.
M: Mach-‐inery
P: Process/ Strategy
O: Product/ Service
R: Retailers/ Distributors/CRM
C: Customer
E: Environ-‐ment
DESCRIPTIONS (Content: Outcomes/ Ac4vi4es/Tasks)
Man
age Shared
Value
(S: Shared Va
lue/Mission/IM
PACT
ANALYSIS)
Financial Value or Profit Trade-‐off
Cost (-‐)
Benefit (+)
Social Value or People Trade-‐off
Cost
Benefit
Env. Value or Planet Trade-‐off
Cost
Benefit
Value Proposi-on Model (VPM) as “Front End” of the Global Business Model Canvas
Copyright 2013. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q Past (“As Was”) q Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
1. Design a Magne-c Value Proposi-on (MVP) That Solves a Personal or Team Problem
2. Design a Magne-c Value Proposi-on (MVP) That
Solves a Community, Society, or Social Problem 3. Design a Magne-c Value Proposi-on (MVP) That
Solves a Business or Enterprise (For-‐Profit) Problem 4. Design a Magne-c Value Proposi-on (MVP) That
Solves a Global (Worldwide) Problem
EXERCISES ON DESIGNING A MAGNETIC VALUE PROPOSITION A New Way to Visually Share, Capture, Organize, Present, and Evaluate Human-‐centered Problems
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THE CORE PROBLEM Fuzzy or Poorly Presented Value Proposi4ons (That are Not “TwiYerable”)
About 90% of Startups Fail Due to
Fuzzy or Poorly Presented Value Proposi-ons The 3 Habits of Failing Startups
1. Failing startups do not explicitly formulate or systema4cally ar4culate a customer value proposi4on
2. Failing startups do not have a value proposi4on that reflects the fitness triangle of “customer-‐product-‐jobs to be done”
3. Failing startups do not systema4cally, con4nuously, or inexpensively test customer value proposi4ons to determine impact on customer engagement, acquisi4on, and reten4on as well as profit
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THE SOLUTION One-‐minute Value Proposi4on Act
Value Proposi-on Act
VPA
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Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Tool of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) – The 4 Trade-‐off Scenes Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
VPA
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Visual Marke4ng Tool
Differen/a/on: 1-‐Minute Value Prop. WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
ü Present (“As Is”)
Marketer/
(Busy; limited resources; marke-ng problems; few or no customers)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Triangula-on of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Tool of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
VPA
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Visual Marke4ng Tool
Differen/a/on: 1-‐Minute Value Prop. WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
ü Present (“As Is”)
Marketer/
(Busy; limited resources; marke-ng problems; few or no customers)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Tool of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
Marketer/
(Busy; limited resources; marke-ng problems; few or no customers)
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
VPA
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Visual Marke4ng Tool
Differen/a/on: 1-‐Minute Value Prop. WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
ü Present (“As Is”)
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q Fitness (Synergy/Connec/on) P.I.E.S.
Note P.I.E.S. is an acronym for Physical; Intellectual; Emo4onal; Spiritual
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
q Past (“As Was”) ü Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Tool of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Visual Marke4ng Tool
Differen/a/on: 1-‐Minute Value Prop. WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
VPA
CUSTOMER-‐PRODUCT Fitness
Problem-‐Solu/on (Market-‐Product) Fit
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PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐ +
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements)
-‐ +
Supply (Asserted/Hypothesized/Pushed)
Demand (AIDA/Required/Validated/Metrics)
Posi4oning/Features/CRM/Pricing
WHO? WHAT?
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
q Past (“As Was”) ü Present (“As Is”) q Future (“To Be”)
Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) for Tool of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) Collabora4vely Design a Magne4c Value Proposi4on (MVP) That Resonates, Inspires, Delights, Empowers, and Surprises
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT Similarity: Visual Marke4ng Tool
Differen/a/on: 1-‐Minute Value Prop. WHY (ACT/BUY, NOW)?
VPA
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
ENVIRONMENT
GLOBAL BUSINESS MODEL (GBM) STORYBOARD for Tool of Value Proposi-on Act (VPA)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hWp://businessmodels.ning.com & hWp://twiWer.com/RodKuhnKing
Suppliers/ Partners
Processes/ Ac4vi4es
Internal Resources
(Employees; IP; etc.)
VALUE CREATION ACT VALUE PROPOSITION ACT
Customers Value
Proposi-on (Plot)
Cost (Structure)
Profit
Core Competence
SHARED VALUE (PROFIT) ACT
BUSINESS MODEL For Tool of VPA
Revenue (Streams)
Shared Value
Product/ Service
LEARNING
Jobs-‐To-‐Get-‐Done
VALUE PROPOSITION GENERATOR FOR VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA) Collabora4vely Document, Deconstruct, Construct, and Compare Value Proposi4on Acts (VPAs)
ORGANIZATION (Business/ Product/ Service/ Place/Situa4on/ Object)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW PRODUCT/ SERVICE/ TOOL (INDUSTRY)
VALUE PROPOSITION STATEMENT (HEADING/PLOT)
Who? How? Where? When? What? WHY (Act/Buy, Now)?
VDD University hYp://businessmodels.ning. com
Visually Design a Magne/c Value Proposi/on (MVP) in 1 Minute
Master the Art and Science of Designing Magne4c Value Proposi4ons (MVPs)
VPA
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE FOR VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT (WHY ACT, NOW?)
-‐
+
ü Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Visually Design a Magne/c Value Proposi/on (MVP) in 1 Minute
CHECKLIST FOR VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
VALUE PROPOSITION PLOT (WHY ACT, NOW?)
-‐
+
ü Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q What features of the product/service/tool/business model are SIMILAR to those in the exis4ng marketplace?
q What features of the product/service/tool/business model are DIFFERENT from those in the exis4ng marketplace?
q What is your Value Proposi4on Statement (VPS) for the product/service/tool? q Are you sa4sfied with the effec4veness of your Value Proposi4on Statement (VPS)?
q What, on a scale of 1 (low) to 10 (high), is your
level of pain regarding the value proposi4on (plot)?
q What, on a scale of 1 (low) to 10 (high), is your
level of delight regarding the value proposi4on plot (statement)?
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE FOR CUSTOMER/CONSUMER OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
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+
ü Present (“As Is”)
Marketer/
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
REAL-‐TIME TRADE-‐OFF SCENE FOR CUSTOMER/CONSUMER OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐
+
ü Present (“As Is”)
I love the story format of your Value Proposi4on Model. The Value Plot is absolutely crea4ve as you set the mo4on for the 3-‐Act Structure of your value proposi4on story. I like the graphics, the movement between the scenes and the end of the story. Climax at its best.
Really great model/tool to explore/refine/clarify one's value proposi4on, Incorpora4ng/ integra4ng many of the current mainstream frameworks from the gurus (Drucker, Christensen, Osterwalder et al.)
Congratula4ons Dear Rod! Extremely Interes4ng! And Useful!
Rod, the MVP is a very clever tool. I much prefer the term Magne4c Value Proposi4on to the classic "Elevator Pitch”. Thank you for sharing this tool.
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
CHECKLIST FOR CUSTOMER/CONSUMER OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
CUSTOMER/CONSUMER (Persona/Profile/Community)
-‐
+
ü Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q Who are the target customers/consumers?
q How would you describe the persona and/or demographic profile of the most valuable customer/consumer?
q What are important dislikes or pains of the customer/consumer? q What fundamental problems are customers/
consumers trying to solve?
q What are important likes or delights of the customer/consumer?
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE FOR JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements: Physical/Intellectual/Emo/onal/Spiritual)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
CHECKLIST FOR JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
JOBS-‐TO-‐GET-‐DONE/WORKFLOW (Func4onality/Goal/Requirements: Physical/Intellectual/Emo/onal/Spiritual)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q What are typical obstacles or barriers that
prevent customers from effec4vely using the product/service/tool?
q What are nega/ve evalua4on criteria for Jobs-‐To-‐Be-‐Done or undesirable Outcomes?
q What are typical factors that help customers to
effec4vely use the product/service/tool?
q What are posi/ve evalua4on criteria for Jobs-‐To-‐Be-‐Done or desirable Outcomes?
q For what physical/intellectual/emo4onal/spiritual (P.I.E.S.) events, goals, ac4vi4es, and tasks do customers use the product/service/tool?
q What is the most important event, goal, ac4vity, and/or task in which customers use the product/service/tool?
q In what places, loca4ons, or areas do customers use the product/service/tool?
q When (during the day/week/month/year) do customers use the product/service/tool?
TRADE-‐OFF SCENE FOR PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
VPA
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
CHECKLIST FOR PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL OF VALUE PROPOSITION ACT (VPA)
q Past (“As Was”) q Future (“To Be”)
PRODUCT/SERVICE/TOOL (Output: Prototype/Full Scale)
-‐
+
q Present (“As Is”)
VPM
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
q What is (the name and product category of) the main product/service/tool that is (to be) offered to customers?
q What are the key features of the product?
q What are 3 serious pains or problems
encountered by customers when they use the product/service/tool?
q What are 3 important benefits that the
product/service/tool offers to customers?
TYPOLOGY OF MARKETING PROBLEMS 3 Categories of Marke/ng Problems
Marke-ng Problems
Customer Engagement Problems
Customer Acquisi-on Problems
Customer Reten-on Problems
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
WANTED 1 Billion Entrepreneurs for Tes-ng the One-‐Minute Value Proposi-on Act VPA
The Value Proposi-on Act (VPA) is a One-‐Minute Value Proposi-on Tool.
As a Visual Marke-ng Tool,
the Value Proposi-on Act Helps Entrepreneurs and Startups To Uniquely Prepare and Share -‐ in 1 Minute -‐
Magne4c Value Proposi4on for Products, Services, and Organiza-ons.
Entrepreneurs and Startups Use the VPA When They Want to Engage, Acquire, and Retain More Customers.
Would You Like to Test-‐Drive the VPA for Your Product or Service?
In One Minute?
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Acknowledgement The Value Proposi4on Act (VPA) is a unique synthesis of the best ideas for designing, managing, and tes4ng customer value proposi-ons.
The VPA mainly draws from the ideas, frameworks, and tools of the following authors:
q Peter Drucker: Marke-ng and Innova-on as the Two Basic Func-ons of an Enterprise
q Michael Porter: Value Proposi-on Triangle of “Customers-‐Needs-‐Price”; Trade-‐off; 3 Generic Strategies; Shared Value
q Clayton Christensen: Job-‐To-‐Be-‐Done; Disrup-ve Innova-on
q Anthony Ulwick: Outcome Driven Innova-on
q W. Chan Kim & Renee Mauborgne: Blue Ocean Strategy; Strategy Canvas; Value Factors; Value Curve; 4 Ac-ons Grid
q James Anderson & Wouter Van Rossum: Point of Parity & Point of Difference
q Alexander Osterwalder: Value Proposi-on Canvas & Business Model Canvas
q Eric Ries: Lean Startup (Problem-‐Solu4on Fit; Market-‐Product Fit); Steve Blank: Customer Development (“Get Out Of Building”)
q Neil Borden’s Marke-ng Mix & E. J. McCarthy’s 4Ps of Marke-ng
q Simon Sinek: Golden Circle & Start With Why
q Genrich Altshuller: Theory of Inven-ve Problem Solving (“TRIZ”) Especially Contradic-ons; Contradic-on Matrix; Mul-screen Diagram; Substance-‐Field Analysis; Ideal Final Result; Evolu-onary PaWerns
q Eli GoldraW: Theory of Constraints Especially Undesirable and Desirable Effects; Weakest Link in Chain #VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Visually Document And
Share Your Value Proposi-on Acts
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Inexpensively Translate and Test Value Proposi-on Acts
Especially Using Google AdWords,
Landing (Minimum Web) Pages, And
Getng Out of the Enterprise
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing
Finally …
What are Your Ideas and Sugges-ons For Improving This Visual Handbook
On The 1 Minute-‐Value Proposi-on Act (VPA)?
#VPGen. Dr. Rod King. [email protected] & hYp://businessmodels.ning.com & hYp://twiYer.com/RodKuhnKing