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The ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd
Introduction
Chapter 1
1.0 Introduction
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Bangladesh is a developing country, day by day the number of organization is increasing.
So it is very difficult to choose any organization where have chance to learn something
for future development
Marketing is one of the most important parts for every production and service oriented
organization. Without marketing, any organization cannot make any place in the market.
If any organization want to make position in the market than that organization must need
the present information about the product or service. However, it is very difficult process
to get the present information of market situation.
Marketing survey is one the important procedure to know who are the actual customers,
what their demographic conditions, what category they hold, media habit and others
information about the customers, and provide some information on competitors.
Therefore, a marketing manager can know all of this information by doing marketing
survey and get the preparation for the next step.
I have done my internship program in ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd. Since 1954, The
ACME Laboratories Ltd. has been doing their operation in Bangladesh and today, it is
one of the most successful business conglomerates having sister concerns and
investments in various sectors in lot other areas in Bangladesh.
The ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd. a sister concern of The ACME Laboratories Ltd.
This paper prepared based on Consumer Perception analysis with four products, Juice,
Water, Spice and Tea.
In addition to the Consumer Perception analysis of those products, this paper also
provides us with a brief set of recommendations to what this company can do in order to
enhance their market share.
1.1 Origin of the study
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I have done my internship program in ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd. I was placed in
the Marketing Department (Brand Division) in Head Office, Kallaynpur, Mirpur Road.
I joined the program on April 1, 2012.
During my internship period, I had not any specific organizational position. I worked
there five days in a week. My office hour was 8:30am to 6pm. At the first day of my
internship Mr. Md. Allama Mursed Muneem, Marketing Manager, tell me about my
duties and responsibilities and then, Ms. Moniza Islam, Brand Executive, introduce me to
whole staff of marketing department. And my duties are given below:
Regular market visit for finding opportunities to enhance sales volume& submit
Visit report.
Perform Household campaign as a promotional activity of the product & submit
campaign report.
Distribute free Sample (Spice) in different location to get Consumer Opinion on
the particular brand (Acme Spice)
Factory Visit with different university students as a opportunity for the university
student to experience the world class infrastructure and production process
Handling of Tea, Spice, Juice and Water under Media Manager and Category
Manager.
Assisting Media Manager in new product development
Design of Corporate Advertisement
Design of Media Scheduling.
Participation in Presentation of Agencies regarding handling of brands
Development of proposal & Market Research.
1.2 Objective of the Report
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Obviously, the research would lead us towards what information we want from the
market. Therefore, it is very important for us to have objectives of our own to carry out
the research in order to have a proper guideline throughout the research.
1.2.0 Broad Objective
To find out and analyze the current market scenario of the portfolio ACME and come
up with different promotional strategies for ACME Premium Drinking Water, ACME
Premium Classic Mango and Orange Juice, ACME Spice and ACME Premium Gold Tea.
1.2.1 Specific Objectives
To analyze the current market and compare the market shares.
To find out the consumers preference of existing products.
To find out consumers perception of ACMEs Brand elements.
To design promotional strategies for each of the products under ACME Portfolio.
1.3 Research Scope & Design
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For overall products perception, the sample size would be 150. For overall company
products perception, the sample would be mainly households, businesspersons, Students
and different professionals people. The sampling will be done in Dhaka district.
This research is an exploratory one and both qualitative and quantitative data is used. My
research is based on primary research carried out through surveys. I have tried to identify
the research problem stated in Problem Statement and come up with hypothesis; I would
try to develop research questions. Based on the research question we would go on to
develop a questionnaire, which will be pre-tested and modified to give us the final
questionnaire. Then collect data from our target sample (mentioned in detail in a later
part) through surveys.
1.4 Methodology
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1.4.0 Research Question and Hypotheses
The main Research Question the study will try to answer is, identify the perceptionby
the consumer of ACME products in Bangladesh.
I have developed the following hypothesis for the research:
The perception of ACME products, customer is influenced by -
H1: Quality of the ACME products is defined in terms of consumer need.
H2: Customer preference depends on price of the products.
H3: Customer Perception depends on availability and promotional activity.
H4: Customer awareness depend on Products features.
H5: Acceptability depends on taste and preference.
H6: Customer loyalty depends on promotional commitment.
H7: Higher level of fulfilling consumer need is associated with higher level of consumer
Perception.
H8: Packaging of the products can be attack on consumers mind.
1.4.1 Types and Sources of Information
It explains sources of data to prepare the proposal. The following sources of data were
used:
1.4.1.1 Primary Source of Data:
A very primary source of data has been used while preparing this research
proposal. Primary data, information is collected as follows
a. Communication
1. Personal Interviews of the company personnel
2. Surveys/Questionnaires
b. Observation
1.4.1.2 Secondary Sources of data:
Secondary information was collected from market research reports that prepared by the
ACME, like -
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Internet articles and publications of ACME,
Concerned personnel from The ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd.
Company Website
1.4.2 The dependent and independent variables are:1.4.3.1 Dependents Variables:
a) Perception
1.4.3.2 Independent Variables:
a) Quality
b) Price
c) Availability
d) Promotional activity
e) Packaging
1.4.3 Data Gathering Method
The required data for this research proposal was collected through the questioner survey,
face to face interview with some consumers & Retailer.
1.4.4 Sampling Plan and Sample size
1.4.4.0 Study population
The first step of the sampling design is defining study population. Due to the time
restriction and other limitations this survey was only restricts in some places of
Dhaka City such as- Dhanmondi, Mohammedpur, Motijheel, Kallayapur,
Uttra and Mirpur areas of the consumers and some Retailer.
1.4.4.1 Sampling frame
I was choosing up the specific number of consumers and prepare a record which
will represent all consumers of my selected area.
SURVEY TECHNIQUES
Techniques
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In a verbal model a moderator engages in discussion on the Perception of ACME
products with some respondents as a focus group and asking them about their Perception
of the products what they like and dislike about ACME products, what should added or
removed for molding their satisfaction. Moderator records their discussion as video or
audio to understand better of the problem and their distinct needs. A moderator can give
them to test the level of quality of ACME products as well as taste based on their
previous experience on such product. Based on their response a moderator can realize the
modification of the product to meet their desire need.
After determining individual consumer needs from themselves, they get ready to buy the
product according to their need. To fulfill their needs consumer go to the nearest shop for
purchasing that product. Primarily purchasing consumer test the product to assure its
quality, if the quality level exceeds his/her level in comparison with previous products
consumed, results in satisfaction, again purchase and consumer loyalty.
1.5.1 Graphical Model:
Need
Buy
Test
Satisfaction/ Perception
Loyalty/Awareness
1.5.2 Mathematical Model:
Y= a + b1x1 +b2x2+b3x3+b4x4+b5x5
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Where,
Y = degree of preference
A = Constant
x1 = qualityx2 = price
x3 = Availability
x4 = promotional activity
x5 = packaging
1.5.3 Scaling Techniques
I was used likert scale of questionnaire. We would like to know whether respondents are
Strongly agree (5), Agree (4), Neutral (3), Disagree (2) and Strongly Disagree (1)with each statement. There is no right or wrong answers. I was asked close-ended, short
length and short time question to the respondent.
1.5.4 Pre-Testing
The initially developed questionnaire was pre-tested through some model respondent. I
was done this only to make sure the excellence of the questionnaire in terms of delicacy,
succinctness, impartiality and understandability and so on.
1.5.5 Data Collection Method
The data was collected through questionnaire survey. If respondent is understood, then
the interviewer himself will fill up the questionnaire based on the respondent answer.
1.5.6 Coding, Tabulation and Analysis Procedure
The reply of the respondent was putted into the computer for tabulation and analysis.
SPSS was used to analyze the data. Regression and Correlation analysis also be used to
analyze the data.
1.5.7 Probable Findings
Before conducting the research I think that this research will give us some probable
findings which will ease my work and help us to make the research effective. These
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findings may not match with the market judgments but will guide us as to what extent the
existing problems are playing their part. Beside this we will be able to know which areas
do we need to concentrate more as well as do research in order to solve them. Finally I
will also try to identify the most effective Medias to reach out to the customers.
1.5.8 Implication
If my probable findings are to be true, ACME has to alter several of its strategies to
respond to the situation. For example it ought to come up with different promotional
strategies and use its promotion more effectively by using their brand elements
differently.
1.6 Limitations
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Unwillingness of the respondents to go through a survey process was the main limitations
of this survey. Lack of association to this kind of questionnaire may also have caused
some twist of real information. Besides, the severe level of illiteracy among the majority
of the stakeholders was a major obstacle to collect reliable information. This research is
subject to several limitations, some of which are:
Financial constraints limited the survey being done in only Dhaka City.
Language barrier: The questionnaire did not have a Bengali version, which
prevented us from getting a large audience to be involved in the survey.
The study was solely completed by the writer. So there is a chance of
misinterpretation of the facts related to the report.
Information was not available for conducting full-fledged research as the
writer was not allowed to study upon the sensitive data regarding the
organization.
Company policy about the secrecy of the information.
Limited experience on preparing this sort of report
1.7 Industry Overview
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This Agrovet and Beverages industry has got some critical factors. The most important of
them is pricing. Although Brand is very important aspect by which we can persuade
consumers to buy the product but it is a part of promotion. The depreciation costs, fixed
assets costs, production costs, packaging costs, salary and lot of other factors are critical,
but the pricing is set considering these factors. The industry is mainly focused on the
product taste, price and availability. 1 taka or 2 taka price difference is a key factor in
pushing this product into the market. Initially, these products are pushed into the different
outlets (Shelving) for them to be available into the market, and then through promotion,
they are pulled by the consumers.
1.7.0 Michael Porters Five Forces Model:
1.7.1.1 Threat of new Entrants:
This depends on who is entering. Generally, this threat is low because it is not every now
and then that a company is entering this industry. But when we judge the market and see
that most of the local giants like Akij Foods and Beverages Ltd, Pran Foods Ltd, Arong is
spending on a large scale with its product to enter the juice market, MNCs like Dabur
Nepal is in the pipeline to enter but and Marico is already playing a part in the market, it
seems that the threat is high. Therefore, we can conclude that the threat is high dependingon who is entering the market.
1.7.1.2 Industry Rivalry:
Since this industry is very price sensitive and the players cover most of all the segments
of the population, the rivalry is very high. Price depends on all the internal expense and
operational costs of the company, that is why, it is not easy top be price-change
responsive for all the companies. For example, if Lipton Taaza decreases Tea price for 1
TK, ACME Tea may not be that much responsive to this change because they simple
cannot. Shezan is international player, it costs 16 TK. for its 250 ml juice, whereas
ACME and others cover it in 15 TK. if Shezan decreases it to 15 TK, it would not be easy
for the other players to decrease it to 14 TK. Therefore, this industry is highly
competitive and fiercely price sensitive.
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1.7.1.3Substitute Products:
For juice, the substitute products are other energy drinks, fruit drinks and other Chinese
natural drinks. For Tea, the substitute is Coffee and for mineral water, the substitute is
carbonated soft drinks. For juice, the pressure of the substitute product is moderate
because now, the population is increasingly becoming aware of how important it is to
have some juice in their daily lives. For mineral water, the pressure of carbonated soft
drinks is becoming lower because people have become aware of the side-effects of daily
consumption of those products. More importantly, due to increase in promotion, the
consumption of juice has increased (Shohidul Islam, Media Manager). For Tea, the
substitute coffee is increasing and the pressure is high. In the corporate offices and
institutions or restaurants, the consumption of coffee is increasing gradually.
1.7.1.4 Bargaining Power of suppliers:
Since the products depend on quality, the quality of raw materials plays a key role.
Therefore, it is not easy for the companies to put high pressure on the suppliers of raw
materials. They are procured from the best source available, both locally and
internationally. Hence, the bargaining power of the suppliers and the companies is highly
moderate.
1.7.1.5 Bargaining Power of Buyers:
Undoubtedly, this is very high. The buyers are the key to this industry and they can have
whatever they want in this price sensitive industry. With the pull strategy being used
extensively, the buyers are absolutely pressure free for whatever they want to have.
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drugs for the society and maintain the quality of the product in every steps of production.
it also accelerates its activities for materializing the WHO ( world health organization)
ensuring health for all with in 2015.
ACME Group is one of the leading and diversified global conglomerates in Bangladesh,
with offices in all major cities, employing over 3000+ employees and dedicated
to bringing the highest quality products and services to our customers. ACME
continuously seeks to expand its production facilities, add employees and increase its
sales and marketing efforts. According to the latest statistics, out of about 300
pharmaceutical companies in the country, The ACME Labs is one of the top four.
The ACME Laboratories Ltd, the pharmaceutical major and the flagship Company of the
ACME Group, is a Manufacturer and Global exporter of Human, Herbal and
Veterinary Pharmaceutical products. Our comprehensive Product List ranges from
Antibiotics to Histamines to Vitamins.
2.1 About ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd
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With a vision to ensure the health, vigor and happiness for all, ACME began its journey
in 1954 with a small pharmaceutical production facility. In the year 2012, ACME
celebrated its 58th anniversary of establishment.
Over a little more than 58 years, ACME has become one of the largest conglomerates in
the country. In pursuit of excellence, ACME flourished its business in various sectors
including pharmaceutical, FMCG/ Agrovet and Beverage, Textile and information
Technology. With a yearly turnover of $70milion and work force of more than 3200
ACME has become a phenomenon in the country.
Using the experience of manufacturing ethical medicine, ACME ventured to establish
THE ACME AGROVET AND BEVERAGES LTD. in 2005. Primarily it started with a
small range of products like ACME mango and orange juice, which is followed by the
introduction of ACME mineral water, ACME Spice and ACME Tea. Currently THE
ACME AGROVET AND BEVERAGES LTD. is pondering to introduce a wide range of
products, some of which are under process of development.
2.1.0 Mission Statement
Our holistic approach is to ensure Health, Vigor and Happiness for all by manufacturing
ethical drugs and medicines of the highest quality at affordable prices and reaching out
even to the remotest areas by proper distribution network. We view ourselves as partners
with doctors, our customers, our employees and our environment. At present,
Globalization is our top corporate priority.
2.1.1 Vision
Our Vision is to reach out even to the remotest areas of Bangladesh and improve lives
with quality products at an affordable price. The ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd.
started its venture in 2005 with orange and mango juice. Then it introduced drinking
mineral water. Latest of their product is ACME Spice and ACME Premium Gold Tea. It
has established a modernized plan in Bangladesh located at Hemayetpur. The plant is
equipped with modernized technological facilities and run by qualified personnel in
accordance with the stringent guideline of BSTI.
ACME Organogram of Marketing Division
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2.2 Products of ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd
2.2.0 ACME Juice:
Group Chairman
Managing Director
Executive Director
Directors
ASM
SALES
RSM
TM
SR
Brand Executive
Brand Officer
Marketing Manager
Sales /Admin
Directly
Reports to
Reports to
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Premium and Classic Mango and Orange Juice
One of the leading products in ACME Brand is ACME Juice. In the Juice market ACME
Juice got a leading place. The juice products are packed with the unique Tetra Pak
technology. It ensures longer shelf life, No deterioration during shelf life and free of
preservative related side effects.
As ACME is always ensure the quality, ACME juice produced by the best technology
and production process. So to ensure quality of product, ACME does the procurement
from the best source available. The company emphasizes to the greatest extent on the
quality of raw materials. The raw materials of Mango juice are imported from India and
Pakistan. These are continental mangoes of the best quality.
For Orange Juice, concentrated orange pulp is procured from the best places of Brazil,
produced by blending a pool of selected fresh oranges.
ACME mango and orange juices are differentiated due to their unique taste and flavor.
Being nutritionally rich and free of noxious preservatives, they are available in 150 ml,
250 ml and 1000ml hygienic UHT packs.
2.2.1 Premium Drinking Water: A Brief Profile
ACME water ensures purity and arsenic free water to the consumer. ACME premium
drinking water symbolizes Purity. ACME strictly maintains the guideline and standard of
BSTI. In this case, ACME use pet bottle as it is bottled in environment friendly. It
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contains proper mineral balance and is for all age groups. It is available in 1500ml,
1000ml and 500ml.
By this product ACME served different hotels, restaurant clinics and also different
institution. The water treatment process includes reverse osmosis with 20 stages of
filtration process, Ozone and Ultraviolet Ray Treatment before the water is bottled.
ACME Spices
ACME Chile, Coriander, Turmeric and Cumin powders
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The Packing material is washed from nitrogen solution that no chance of quality hamper
is there. The raw material is collected from the local market especially from the north
Bengal.
ACME Spice has the essence of the actual spices pungent taste and aroma, required in
small quantity and makes food simply marvelous. So bring home a pack of ACME Chili,
coriander, Turmeric or Cumin powders.
No Colors
No Additives
Available in 200gm, 100gm, 50gm and 15gm packs
ACME Premium Gold Tea: A Brief Profile
Tea is the latest of the products in The ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd. It is available
in 10g, 50g, 100g, 200g and 400g pack sizes.
The product is launched as a premium product and marketed as Raw Tea. This product
follows Focus Strategy mainly focusing urban and suburban premium customers. It
targets the retail outlets. It is in its embryonic stage with the product being launched with
few difficulties and going through a sustainability period. Ispahani and Lipton are the
market leaders with high availability and differentiation through promotion and branding.
Tetley and HRC are controlling a substantial amount of the market and sustainability is
difficult if this product do not change its strategy. Recently introduce ACME Shatej
(Dust) Tea, ACME Shatej Tea (BOP).
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The ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd
Marketing Part
Chapter 3
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3.0 Activities in ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd
While producing the Products ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd. consider about
something before production.
1. Quality Control
2. Raw material
3. Packing material
3.0.0 Quality Control:
Total Quality Assurance (TQA) is ACMEs premier strength for ensuring the highestobtainable quality. As ACME Agrovet comes from a parent company like ACME
laboratories so it is always very much careful about its quality control. ACME ensures
best equipment and well trained staff. All procedures for testing, sampling and inspecting
are clearly documented, approved and implemented with pin-pointed precision.
3.0.1 Raw materials:
ACME produces raw materials from the best possible sources. ACME believes that
quality of product depends on the quality of raw materials.
For mango juices, concentrated mango pulp comes from the best sources of India and
Pakistan, which are produced from continental mangoes of best quality.
For orange Juices, the raw materials as concentrated orange pulp are being procured from
the best sources of Brazil, which are produced by blending a pool of selected fresh
oranges.
ACME collects best raw materials for the spices. ACME normally collects raw materials
locally specially from north Bengal.
ACME Tea is collected from the best sources and best tea leaf producers.
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Water treatment plant is place a high place in terms of ACME Agrovet division
The water treatment process includes reverse Osmosis which undergoes 20 stages of
filtration process, Ozone and Ultraviolet Ray treatment before the water is bottled as
premium drinking water for marketing.
3.0.2Packing materials:
Our juice products are packed aseptically using the unique Tetra Pack technology
ensuring
1. Longer Shelf Life
2. No deterioration during shelf life
3. Free of preservative related side effects.
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3.1 Marketing Mix
3.1.0 PRODUCT
3.1.0.1 Product Objective
To place the product by understanding the target group insights in line with their decision
making tools like:
1. Natural color of spices.
2. Superior in Taste & smell.
3. Hygienic Factor.
3.1.0.2 Strategy
Product Differentiation
Almost generic in nature compare to all other competitor.
For Mixed spice scope lies for differentiated product with taste.
3.1.1 PRICING
3.1.1.0 Objective
The Pricing objective is to maximize the revenue & generate funds for ensuring proper
pull for the brand.
3.1.1.1 Pricing Strategy
At present the trade price margin is higher than competitors to ensure trade pull
and MPR is almost similar to market leader as Consumers are not that much price
sensitive rather than ensuring quality.
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3.1.2 DISTRIBUTION
3.1.2.1 Objectives
To enter at least 120000 Spice outlets on the first year which are contributing
standard margin.
To strengthen the Outlet coverage in the Metro Areas which are potential for this
products.
3.1.2.1 Strategy
To ensure trade penetration with different attractive trade campaigns round the year.
3.1.3 PROMOTION
3.1.3.1 Advertisement Objective
To communicate every functional benefit, competitive strength facts to the
quality sourcing target group.
Optimizing awareness level among target group & more than 5 million
families.
As Women's are the main contributor for cooking stuffs, they made the decision of
choosing brands most of the time. Rest of this a small quantity of bachelors segment also
using Pack spices specially mixed spices for their convenient cooking:
Target Group
Female house wives and
inhabitants
Age Group 18 +Social status Middle class to upper class
Income 15,000 & above
Pattern daily basis (at least 2 times a day)
Nature Educated/ Out target grouping
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3.2 Marketing Strategy
3.2.0 Target market & Consumer profile:
1. Children, students and married women (housewife and working women)
with children.
2. Children between the ages of 8-10 years, students aged 17-24 years and
mothers aged 26 - 40 years.
3. Regular user of fruit juice i.e. consumes fruit juice at least twice a month.
4. Brand usage: Consumers any of these brands - ACME, Pran, Starship,
Danish Shezan etc.i. 6. SEC: A; B; C.
ii. Monthly income Tk. 15000-25000+
3.2.1 Product Strategy & Value Chain Management of ACME Juice:
1. The juice products are packed with the unique Tetra Pak technology. It
ensures longer shelf life, No deterioration during shelf life and free of
preservative related side effects.
2. To ensure quality of product, ACME does the procurement from the best
source available. The company emphasizes to the greatest extent on the
quality of raw materials.
3. The raw materials of Mango juice are imported from India and Pakistan.
These are continental mangoes of the best quality.
4. For Orange Juice, concentrated orange pulp is procured from the best
places of Brazil, produced by blending a pool of selected fresh oranges.
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5. ACME mango and orange juices are differentiated due to their unique
taste and flavor. Being nutritionally rich and free of noxious preservatives,
they are available in 150 ml, 250 ml and 1000ml hygienic UHT packs.
6. The range of this product is 150 ml Classic orange and mango juice, 250
ml Premium and Classic orange and mango juice, and 1000ml Premium
and Classic Orange and Mango juice, and also 1000ml Classic Mango and
orange juice.
7. The target consumers are 5 years to 12 years popular segment for 150 ml.
This brand is personified with Fun Loving, Friendly and Smart. The core
value is the taste that gives refreshing energy.
8. For 250 ml, 6 years to 25 years segment is targeted. It is in the list of
regular go out menu that makes consumers feel good.
9. 1000ml targets the families in both urban and suburban premium and
popular segment, marketed as regular family drink for 26 years to 40 years
segment.
10. In general, the product is mainly retail focused, that relies on
differentiation strategy with Quality being the core competency. The
product is going through growth stage with Shezan being the market
leader with differentiation strategy, Danish with focus strategy and Pran
following cost leadership strategy.
3.2.2 Promotion Strategy:
Branding is essential to build the brand image and create top of mind awareness to the
customers. In this junction, following activities can be taken create brand awareness.
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Shopping mall branding: There are quite a few numbers of shopping malls in metro
cities (i.e. Agora, PQS, Eastern Plaza etc) where target customers regularly visit for
various purposes.
Branding area
i. Glass branding
ii. Wall branding inside the mall
iii. Various shop sign branding
iv. Decorate small area exclusive branding for ACME Juice where we can
also keep our product
v. Introduce branded outlet
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3.3 SWOT Analysis:
3.3.0 Strength:
1. ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd. got huge advantages in terms of the brandname. ACME is known to everyone and is very easy to take position in the
customer mind by ACME Agrovet and Beverages ltd.
2. Invest is another strength for ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd. ACME Agrovet
and Beverages Ltd has backed by huge investment of ACME group.
3. ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd. easily turned in to growth stage and now
move forward to the maturity stage here ACME Agrovet & Beverages Ltd. is
using its Brand name and reputation.
4. The experience, Office premises, Management and manufacture of the ACME
group is a huge advantage for The ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd.
5. The Quality of the products of The ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd. is better
than most of the local FMCG companies. Comparing the quality, the prices of the
products are within the range of the target segment.
3.3.1 Weakness:
1. ACME group is doing business for more than 50 years. Therefore, this may result
in traditional thinking in the top management level. Their experience is rooted by
pharmaceuticals which is a totally different product from FMCG. Even the other
departments in the group which are providing services to the ACME Agrovetsector, have to understand the dimensions of ACME Agrovet in order to provide
the standard of ACME Agrovet that it needs.
2. May be for poor salary structure or weak corporate culture, the employee turnover
rate is increasing in the whole ACME group. This is also affecting the ACME
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Agrovet sector. The employees lack motivation and productivity among
themselves.
3. At present, there is no specialist Research and Development team in the ACME
Agrovet. It has become a barrier in effective and efficient market research, new
product development, corporate strategic planning etc.
4. This FMCG market needs lot of promotional communication in the market. It is
an expense for the management. Not only ACME group, every management
should understand how brand triggers sales and they should respond accordingly.
This has been the problem of the local companies where they are falling back of
the MNCs like Unilever who are doing it better.
5. The ACME Agrovet is fully dependent on either the import or local buying of raw
materials depending on the product. We do not have our production facilities.
6. Due to difference in the business ways, ACME Agrovet is facing poor
coordination among chain management from all other departments. Any support
Agrovet needs from the other departments, they are not been able to deliver
properly because they are trained for printing press, pharmacy, IT and other
departments, Agrovet needs specialists.
7. In order to maintain the product quality, ACME Agrovet lacks competitive
pricing and pricing experimentation.
3.3.2 Opportunities:
1. Currently, the government is giving priority in expanding and promoting local
agro-based business in the country. This is a huge advantage to any ACME
Agrovet business. The bank loans regarding the ACME Agrovet industry has
decreased due to government intercept to encourage the business.
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2. The society is changing. People are becoming very conscious about what they are
consuming. This is a good prospect for Beverages industry. Now-a-days, people
lack interest in drinks like Coke, Pepsi and are more inclined towards having
juice, tea and when they are outside, having mineral water. May be now the rate is
very low, but it is increasing. It shows the prospect for FMCG products.
3. The number of dual income families is increasing at an alarming rate. The
lifestyle of people is becoming faster and this leaves them with minimum time to
cook. Therefore, it is a huge opportunity for spices market.
4. Our country is rich with natural fruits and productive land. This can be used as a
source of our raw materials needed for the manufacturing of ACME products. We
can build ways to production in our own country.
5. Globalization is a major factor for us to increase our market scope in the
international arena. For Globalization, it is much easier now to enter foreign
market and increase our exports to earn higher margin. It would also enable us to
set up our office premises and our manufacturing plant elsewhere where it would
be sustainable for us to create an MNC.
6. In our country, the supporting industries are also growing at a faster rate. There is
more number of local TV channels going international, new competition in the
advertising, market tension, and other factors as well. These things would help us
in our reach to our customers and also in other part of our business, for example,
more number of TV channels and newspapers would mean more promotional
activities and decreasing advertising cost.
3.3.3 Threats:
1. Globalization can also backfire. There are many corporate giants which are trying
to enter our market. Being a third world country, our country is a market place for
everything. Terrorists, smuggling, counterfeiting, product dumping and many
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other things. First world countries use our country by exerting pressure on our
governments to sell their low graded products in our country. These products take
away the market from our local products. But generally they are very low in
quality.
2. With increasing technology, our country being high in corruption, use those
technologies in order to make fake products under different brand names. ACI,
ACME and Coke are victims of such fraudulent activities. These technologies
help these people to make similar kind of product packages and sell them by using
the reputation and goodwill of those products.
3. The ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd is a sister concern of The ACME
Laboratories Ltd. Therefore, the goodwill and reputation of the products and
services is like a chain that is binding all of them. If there is any problem with the
reputation and quality of any one sister concern, the effect would be on all of
them. So all the concerns have to maintain the same standard.
4. The current corporate giants are the biggest threats not only in terms of
competition but also in ways of how they are exploiting or using the supplying
industries for their own operation. This can be in terms of their cost of raw
materials. They can use low quality raw materials and can easily cut their cost of
manufacturing. This would give them a price advantage and greater profit margin.
5. The unstable political condition is a big threat for any company. Sudden hartal or
blockage may result in the delay or no distribution of products. It can also hamper
the regular official work if there are any downtown abnormalities due to political
issues.
6. The corruption in the government can result in certain changes of rules and
regulations. Any foreign company can easily bribe or can do heavy lobbying in
order to enter the market with a product of better brand image.
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The ACME Agrovet & Beverages
Ltd
Analysis Part
Chapter 4
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Gender
Female
Male
Consumers Survey and Consumer Perception:
Frequencies
Table-1: Frequency table of all the Demographic Question for Juice, Water & Tea
Statistics
Gender Age Group Profession
MonthlyFamilyIncome
Do you chooseACME Juice?
As a Juice doyou prefer
ACME as yourfirst Brand
name?
N Valid 150 150 150 150 150 150
Missing 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interpretation: From the statistics we can say that the total sample size is 150 and thereis no missing value.
Table-2: Frequency
Gender
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Male 123 82.0 82.0 82.0
Female 27 18.0 18.0 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation:We can say that from the help of above table percentage of male is
82% and percentage of female is 18%. The numbers of male respondents are more than
female.
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Age Group
35-40
30-35
25-30
20-25
15-20
10-15
Table-3:
Age Group
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid 10-15 15 10.0 10.0 10.0
15-20 32 21.3 21.3 31.3
20-25 43 28.7 28.7 60.0
25-30 38 25.3 25.3 85.3
30-35 14 9.3 9.3 94.7
35-40 8 5.3 5.3 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: In the table shows, Age of the 150 respondents. Here 10%respondents age are 10-15, 21.3% respondents age are 15-20, 28.7% respondents age
are 20-25, 25.3% respondents age are 25-30, 9.3% respondents age are 30-35, 5.3%
respondents age are 35-40.
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Profession
Business
Retailer
House Wife
Job Holder
Student
Table-4:
Profession
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative
PercentValid Student 82 54.7 54.7 54.7
JobHolder
20 13.3 13.3 68.0
HouseWife
14 9.3 9.3 77.3
Retailer 22 14.7 14.7 92.0
Business 12 8.0 8.0 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: In the table shows, profession of 150 respondents. In the survey I got
five different professions. Here 54.7% are Student, 13.3% are Job Holder, 9.3% are
House Wife, 14.7% are Retailer, and 8% respondents are Business man.
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Table-5:
Monthly Family Income
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid 10000-30000
71 47.3 47.3 47.3
31000-50000
66 44.0 44.0 91.3
51000-80000
13 8.7 8.7 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: In the table shows, Monthly family income of 150 respondents. The
Highest 47.3% of the respondents monthly family income are between Tk. 10,000-
30.000, 44% of the respondents monthly family income are between Tk 31,000-50,000
and 8.7% of the respondents monthly family income are between Tk 51,000-80,000.
Monthly Family Income
51000-80000
31000-50000
10000-30000
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Do you choose ACME Juice?
No
Yes
ACME Juice
Table-7:Frequency Table
Do you choose ACME Juice?
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Yes 112 74.7 74.7 74.7
No 38 25.3 25.3 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: The table shows that the 74.7% respondents choose the Acme Juice &
only 25.3% respondent are not choosing Acme Juice and the total sample size is 150.
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Table-8:
As a Juice do you prefer ACME as your first Brand name?
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Yes 38 25.3 25.3 25.3
No 112 74.7 74.7 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: The table shows that the 25.3% respondents choose the Acme Juice as
a first brand name & 74.7% respondent are not choosing Acme Juice as a first brand
name and the total sample size is 150.
As a Juice do you prefer ACME as your first brand name?
No
Yes
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Interpretation of the Descriptive Statistics: (Source: Appendix 6.1.1)
In the descriptive analysis, we see that the highest Mean value is 4.08 and its question
was Acme should take promotional activity strongly for this particular brand and
the lowest Mean value is 1.90 and its question was TV Commercial of Acme Juice
influence in your mind. We know that, the average mean value above 3.5 (more) is
better. The lowest Std. Deviation is .781 its question was Acme Juice always maintains
the core needs of the consumer and the highest std. Deviation is 1.393 its question
was Acme Juice is good comparing to other Juices. We know that an average mean
value and low Std. Deviation is better.
Interpretation of the Correlations: (Source: Appendix 6.1.2)
From the correlation table, we can see the Correlations between the variables. We are
taken the highest value and the Correlations between the variables are-
1. Quality: The Pearson Correlation value between quality and Packaging is .
603(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
2. Price: The Pearson Correlation value between Price and Packaging is. .628(**)
which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
3. Availability: The Pearson Correlation value between availability and Perception
is .545(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
4. Promotion: The Pearson Correlation value between promotion and Perception is
.449(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
5. Packaging: The Pearson Correlation value between packaging and Price is .
628(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
6. Perception: The Pearson Correlation value between perception and quality is .
557(**) which is Significance at the .000 level. And the total sample size is 150.
Ultimately we see that there is a highest Pearson correlation value between Price and
Packaging is .628 (**) which is Significance at the .01 level. That means the Price &
Packaging is very impotent factor for increase the Perception & Awareness of ACME
Juice.
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Regression:(Source: Appendix 6.1.3)
Interpretation of Model Summary:The adjusted R2 value of .492 indicates that
the model explains roughly about 49% of the factors responsible for the Consumer
Perception of ACME Juice in Bangladesh.
Interpretation of ANOVA: From the ANOVA model, The table depicting
significant of F values 29.898 implies that the model and data are well fit in explaining
the overall consumer Perceptional Performance of ACME Juice in Bangladesh.
Interpretation of Coefficients: From the coefficient table- we can see that
availability has significance at a .01 level and the beta value is .330. That means if
ACME Company ensure 100% availability of Juice in the market, then Consumer
Perception & Awareness will be increase 33%. Then we can see that Promotional
Activity has significance at a .019 level and the beta value is .157. That means if ACME
Company take promotional Activity Strongly for Juice, then Consumer Perception will be
increase 15.7%
From the above findings we can develop the following regression model-
Perception = .050+.225x1+.155x2+.296x3+.182x4+.146x5
R2 (Adj.) = .492, F = 29.898
Significant at 99% level
Where,
X1= Quality
X2 = PriceX3 = Availability
X4= Promotional Activity
X5= Packaging
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Do you choose ACME Water?
No
Yes
ACME Water
Table-9: Frequency Table
Do you choose ACME Water?
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Yes 109 72.7 72.7 72.7
No 41 27.3 27.3 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: The table shows that the 72.7% respondents choose the Acme Water
& only 27.3% respondent are not choosing Acme Water and the total sample size is 150.
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better. The lowest Std. Deviation is .564 its question was Generally packaging of
Acme Water is more attractive and the highest std. Deviation is 1.452 its question
was Intentionally take Acme Water when you buy Water. We know that an average
mean value and low Std. Deviation is better.
Interpretation of the correlation: (Source: Appendix 6.2.2)
From the correlation table, we can see the Correlations between the variables. We are
taken the highest value and the Correlations between the variables are-
1. Quality: The Pearson Correlation value between quality and Perception is .
858(**), quality and Promotional activity is .722(**) which is Significance at the .
01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
2. Price: The Pearson Correlation value between Price and Promotional activity is. .
819(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
3. Availability: The Pearson Correlation value between availability and Perception
is .686(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
4. Promotion: The Pearson Correlation value between promotion and Price is .819(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
5. Packaging: The Pearson Correlation value between packaging and Perception is .
626(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
6. Perception: The Pearson Correlation value between Perception and quality is .
858(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
Ultimately we see that there is a highest Pearson correlation value between Quality and
Perception is .858 (**) which is Significance at the .01 level. That means the Quality is
very impotent factor for increase the Perception of ACME Water.
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Regression:(Source: Appendix 6.2.3)
Interpretation of Model Summary:The adjusted R2 value of .802 indicates that
the model explains roughly about 80% of the factors responsible for the Consumer
Perception of ACME Water in Bangladesh.
Interpretation of ANOVA: From the ANOVA model, The table depicting
significant of F values 121.999 implies that the model and data are well fit in explaining
the overall consumer Perception Performance of ACME Water in Bangladesh.
Interpretation of Coefficients:From the coefficient table- we can see that Quality
has significance at a .000 level and the beta value is .652. That means if ACME Company
increase the quality 100% of Water, then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be
increase 65.2%. Then we can see that Availability has significance at a .01 level and the
beta value is .234. That means if ACME Water available in everywhere, then Consumer
Perception & Awareness will be increase 23.4%
From the above findings we can develop the following regression model-
Perception = .214+.595x1-.114x2+.239x3+.191x4+.075x5
R2 (Adj.) = .802, F = 121.999
Significant at 99% level
Where,
X1= Quality
X2 = Price
X3 = AvailabilityX4= Promotional Activity
X5= Packaging
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Do you choose ACME Tea?
No
Yes
ACME Tea
Table-11: Frequency Table
Do you choose ACME Tea?
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Yes 7 4.7 4.7 4.7
No 143 95.3 95.3 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: The table shows that the only 4.7% respondents choose the Acme Tea
& 95.3% respondent are not choosing Acme Tea and the total sample size is 150.
Table-12:
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If yes, Which Tea do you have like best?
None of the above
Acme Shatej Tea (BOP
Acme Shatej (Dust) T
Premium Gold Tea
If yes, Which Tea do you have like best?
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Premium Gold
Tea 4 2.7 2.7 2.7Acme Shatej(Dust) Tea
2 1.3 1.3 4.0
Acme ShatejTea (BOP)
1 .7 .7 4.7
None of theabove
143 95.3 95.3 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: The table shows that the 2.7% respondents choose Acme Premium
Gold Tea, 1.3% respondents choose Acme Shatej (Dust) Tea and .7% respondents choose
Acme Shatej Tea (BOP), 95.3% respondents are not choose Acme Tea and the total
sample size is 150.
Table-13:
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As a Tea do you prefer ACME as your first band name?
No
Yes
As a Tea do you prefer ACME as your first Brand name?
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Yes 4 2.7 2.7 2.7
No 146 97.3 97.3 100.0Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: The table shows that the only 2.7% respondents choose the Acme Tea
as a first brand name & 97.3% respondent are not choose Acme Tea as a first brand name
and the total sample size is 150.
Interpretation of the descriptive statistics:(Source: Appendix 6.3.1)
In the descriptive analysis, we see that the highest Mean value is 3.56 and its questionwas Acme should take promotional activity strongly for Tea and the lowest Mean
value is 1.65 and its question was I always see different Acme Tea advertisement in
TV. We know that, the average mean value above 3.5 (more) is better. The lowest Std.
Deviation is .563 its question was Acme Tea have some unique features & Tea color
is good and the highest std. Deviation is 1.565 its question was Acme should take
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promotional activity strongly for Tea. We know that an average mean value and low
Std. Deviation is better.
Interpretation of the correlations: (Source: Appendix 6.3.2)
From the correlation table, we can see the Correlations between the variables. We are
taken the highest value and the Correlations between the variables are-
1. Quality: The Pearson Correlation value between quality and availability is .
583(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
2. Price: The Pearson Correlation value between Price and Packaging is. .448(**)
which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
3. Availability: The Pearson Correlation value between availability and Perception
is .824(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
4. Promotion: The Pearson Correlation value between promotion and quality is .
364(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
5. Packaging: The Pearson Correlation value between packaging and Availability is
.624(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
6. Perception: The Pearson Correlation value between Perception and Availability
is .824(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
Ultimately we see that there is a highest Pearson correlation value between Availability
and Perception is .824 (**) which is Significance at the .01 level. That means the
Availability is very impotent factor for increase the Perception& Awareness of ACME
Tea.
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Regression:(Source: Appendix 6.3.3)
Interpretation of Model Summary:The adjusted R2 value of .727 indicates that
the model explains roughly about 72.7% of the factors responsible for the Consumer
Perception of ACME Tea in Bangladesh.
Interpretation of ANOVA: From the ANOVA model, The table depicting
significant of F values 80.445 implies that the model and data are well fit in explaining
the overall consumer Perception Performance of ACME Tea in Bangladesh.
Interpretation of Coefficients:From the coefficient table- we can see that Quality
has significance at a .01 level and the beta value is .236.That means if ACME Company
increase the quality of Tea 100%, then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be
increase 23.6%
*Then we can see that Availability has significance at a .01 level and the beta value is .
902. That means if ACME Tea available in everywhere, then Consumer Perception &
Awareness will be increase 90.2%
*Then we can see that Promotional Activity has significance at a .01 level and the beta
value is -.252. That means Consumer is not aware about ACME Tea. ACME should take
promotional Activity Strongly for Tea.
From the above findings we can develop the following regression model-
Perception = .214+.595x1-.114x2+.239x3+.191x4+.075x5
R2 (Adj.) = .802, F = 121.999
Significant at 99% level
N. B.:- The Survey Questionnaire for Acme Juice, Water & Tea shown in the Appendix Part
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Gender
Female
Male
ACME Spice
Frequencies
Table-14:Frequency table of all the Demographic Question for Acme Spice
Statistics
Gender Age Group Profession
MonthlyFamilyIncome
Do you chooseACME Spice?
As a Spice doyou prefer
ACME as yourfirst Brand
name?
N Valid 150 150 150 150 150 150
Missing 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interpretation:From the statistics we can say that the total sample size is 150 and
there is no missing value.
Table-15: Frequency Table
Gender
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Male 77 51.3 51.3 51.3
Female 73 48.7 48.7 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation:We can say that from the help of above table percentage of male is
51.3% and percentage of female is 48.7%. The numbers of male respondents are more
than female.
Table-16:
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Age Group
46-50
41-45
36-40
31-35
24-30
Age Group
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid 24-30 46 30.7 30.7 30.7
31-35 70 46.7 46.7 77.3
36-40 28 18.7 18.7 96.0
41-45 5 3.3 3.3 99.3
46-50 1 .7 .7 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: In the table shows, Age of the 150 respondents. Here 30.7%
respondents age are 24-30, 46.7% respondents age are 31-35, 18.7% respondents age
are 36-40, 3.3% respondents age are 41-45 and .7% respondents age are 46-50.
Table-17
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Monthly Family Inceme
61000-80000
41000-60000
15000-40000
Monthly Family Income
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid 15000-40000
75 50.0 50.0 50.0
41000-60000
57 38.0 38.0 88.0
61000-80000
18 12.0 12.0 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: In the table shows, Monthly family income of 150 respondents for
Spice. The Highest 50% of the respondents monthly family income are between Tk.
15,000-40.000, 38% of the respondents monthly family income are between Tk 41,000-
60,000 and 12% of the respondents monthly family income are between Tk 61,000-
80,000.
Table-19:
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Location
Uttra
Kallaynpur
Motijheel
Mohammadpur
Mirpur
Dhanmondi
Location
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Dhanmondi 40 26.7 26.7 26.7Mirpur 30 20.0 20.0 46.7
Mohammadpur
30 20.0 20.0 66.7
Motijheel 30 20.0 20.0 86.7
Kallaynpur 10 6.7 6.7 93.3
Uttra 10 6.7 6.7 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: From the table, we can say that respondent of six different areas,
26.7% in Dhanmondi, 20% in Mirpur, Mohammadpur & Motijheel, 6.7% in Kallaynpur
& Uttra.
Table-20
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Do you choose ACME Spice?
No
Yes
Do you choose ACME Spice?
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Yes 25 16.7 16.7 16.7
No 125 83.3 83.3 100.0Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: The table shows that only 16.7% respondents choose the Acme Spice
& 83.3% respondent are not choosing Acme Spice and the total sample size is 150.
Table-21:
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As a Spice do you prefer ACME as your first band name?
No
Yes
As a Spice do you prefer ACME as your first Brand name?
Frequency Percent Valid PercentCumulative
Percent
Valid Yes 3 2.0 2.0 2.0
No 147 98.0 98.0 100.0
Total 150 100.0 100.0
Interpretation: The table shows that only 2% respondents choose the Acme Spice as
a first brand name & 98% respondent are not choosing Acme Spice as a first brand name
and the total sample size is 150.
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Interpretation of the descriptive statistics: (Source: Appendix 6.4.1)
In the descriptive analysis, we see that the highest Mean value is 4.51 and its question
was Acme should take promotional activity strongly for Spice and the lowest Mean
value is 2.01 and its question was TV commercial of Acme Spice influence in your
mind. We know that, the average mean value above 3.5 (more) is better. The lowest
Std. Deviation is .641 its question was Acme Spice packaging are more durable from
other Spice and the highest std. Deviation is 1.085 its question was Acme Spice worth
a premium price. We know that an average mean value and low Std. Deviation is
better.
Interpretation of the correlation: (Source: Appendix 6.4.2)
From the correlation table, we can see the Correlations between the variables. We are
taken the highest value and the Correlations between the variables are-
1. Quality: The Pearson Correlation value between quality and Perception is .
475(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
2. Price: The Pearson Correlation value between Price and Perception is. .329(**)
which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
3. Availability: The Pearson Correlation value between availability and quality is .
433(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
4. Promotion: The Pearson Correlation value between promotion and Packaging is
.309(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
5. Packaging: The Pearson Correlation value between packaging and Perception is .
477(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
6. Perception: The Pearson Correlation value between Perception and Packaging is
.477(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. And the total sample size is 150.
Ultimately we see that there is a highest Pearson correlation value between Packaging
and Perception is .477 (**) and also quality and Perception is .475(**) which is
Significance at the .01 level. That means the Quality & Packaging is very impotent factor
for increase the Perception& Awareness of ACME Spice.
Regression:(Source: Appendix 6.4.3)
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Interpretation of Model Summary:The adjusted R2 value of .408 indicates that
the model explains roughly about 40.8% of the factors responsible for the Consumer
Perception of ACME Spice in Bangladesh.
Interpretation of ANOVA: From the ANOVA model, The table depicting
significant of F values 21.573 implies that the model and data are well fit in explaining
the overall consumer Perceptional Performance of ACME Spice in Bangladesh.
Interpretation of Coefficients: From the coefficient table- we can see that
Availability has significance at a .01 level and the beta value is .283. That means if
ACME Spice available in everywhere then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be
increase 28.3%
Then we can see that Packaging has significance at a .01 level and the beta value is .315.
That means if ACME Company introduce attractive Packaging for Spice, then Consumer
Perception & Awareness will be increase 31.5%
From the above findings we can develop the following regression model-
Perception = .531+.131x1-.162x2+.180x3+.072x4+.251x5
R2 (Adj.) = .408, F = 21.573
Significant at 99% level
Where,
X1= Quality
X2 = Price
X3 = Availability
X4= Promotional Activity
X5= Packaging
N. B.:- The Survey Questionnaire for Spice shown in the Appendix Part
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The ACME Agrovet & Beverages LtdConclusion & Recommendation
Chapter 5
Recommendation and Conclusion
Recommendation
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After analyzing the Questionnaires to determine the consumer Perception of ACME
Product in Bangladesh, I would recommend the following suggestions that should be
considered for better preference of ACME Product:
The mean values of the variables more than 3.50 are strong enough for the context of
measuring the Perception of Acme product.
The mean values of the variables that are less than 3.50 are weak, by focusing on them
Acme Company have to improve them.
For Acme Juice-
Most of the variables of the dimension - Promotional Activitys Mean value are
more than 3.50. That means the Acme should take promotional activity strongly
for Juice.
Correlation value between Price and Packaging is .628 (**) which is Significance
at the .01 level. To increase the Perception & Awareness of Acme Juice, Price &
Packaging is very impotent factor. (source Appendix-6.1.2)
The independent variable Availability has significance at a .01 level and the
beta value is .330. That means if ACME Company ensure 100% availability ofJuice in the market, then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be increase 33%
(source Appendix-6.1.3)
Then we can see that Promotional Activity has significance at a .019 level and the
beta value is .157. That means if ACME Company take promotional Activity
Strongly for Juice, then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be increase
15.7%. (source Appendix-6.1.3)
To increase the Perception & Awareness of Acme juice, Acme Company need to
increase Acme Juice Availability as well as promotional activity. Price &
Packaging also very impotent factor.
For Acme Water-
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The highest and lowest Mean value for Promotional Activitys. That means the
Acme should take promotional activity strongly for Water.
Correlation value between Quality and Perception is .858 (**) which is
Significance at the .01 level. That means the Quality is very impotent factor for
increase the Perception of ACME Water. (source Appendix-6.2.2)
The independent variable Quality has significance at a .01 level and the beta
value is .652.That means if ACME Company increase the quality 100% of Water,
then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be increase 65.2% (source Appendix-
6.2.3)
Then we can see that independent variable Availability has significance at a .01
level and the beta value is .234.That means if ACME Water available in
everywhere, then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be increase 23.4%
(source Appendix-6.2.3)
To increase the Perception & Awareness of Acme Water, Acme Company need to
increase Acme Water Availability as well as promotional activity and Quality also
very impotent factor to increase the consumer Perception.
For Acme Tea-
In the analysis part of Acme Tea, The highest and lowest Mean value forPromotional Activitys. That means the Acme should take promotional activity
strongly for Tea.
Correlation value between Availability and Perception is .824 (**) which is
Significance at the .01 level. That means the Availability is very impotent factor
for increase the Perception& Awareness of ACME Tea. (source Appendix-6.3.2)
The independent variable Quality has significance at a .01 level and the beta
value is .236.That means if ACME Company increase the quality of Tea 100%,
then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be increase 23.6% (source Appendix-
6.3.3)
Then we can see that independent variable Availability has significance at a .01
level and the beta value is .902.That means if ACME Tea available in
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everywhere, then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be increase 90.2%
(source Appendix-6.3.3)
Then we can see that promotional Activity has significance at a .01 level and
the beta value is -.252.That means Consumer are not aware about ACME Tea.
ACME should take promotional Activity Strongly for Tea. (source Appendix-6.3.3)
To increase the Perception & Awareness of Acme Tea, Acme Company need to
increase Acme Tea Availability as well as improve the Quality and should take
promotional activity strongly to increase the consumer Perception.
8.1.4 For Acme Spice-
The analysis part of Acme Spice, The highest and lowest Mean value for
Promotional Activitys. That means the Acme should take promotional activity
strongly for Spice.
Correlation value between Packaging and Perception is .477 (**) and also quality
and Perception is .475(**) which is Significance at the .01 level. That means the
Quality & Packaging is very impotent factor for increase the Perception&
Awareness of ACME Spice. (source Appendix-6.4.2)
The independent variable Availability has significance at a .01 level and the
beta value is .283.That means if ACME Spice available in everywhere then
Consumer Perception & Awareness will be increase 28.3% (source Appendix-4.3)
Then we can see that Packaging has significance at a .01 level and the beta value
is .315.That means if ACME Company introduce attractive Packaging for Spice,
then Consumer Perception & Awareness will be increase 31.5% (source Appendix-
6.4.3)
Now a days consumers are bombard with a lot of advertisement. Where
RADHUNI the main player of spice market is spending a huge amount for
advertising ACME is lagging behind from the TV ad. A lot of people even take
Radhuni as a synonym of pack spice. So acme should go for more advertisement
to establish a strong brand name.
Annual cultural programs may be arranged to entertain the chef of the community
center of Dhaka city.
National Cooking competition may be arranged under the sponsorship of Acme.
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Recipe book may be given with the Acme Spice.
8.1.5 This research is subject to several Recommendations, some of which are:
Most of the listeners of FM Radio are young Generation who has the little
influence on the decision making of Spice purchase so Acme should give more
emphasis on TVC rather than RDC.
ACME should be more careful about choosing chunk for TVC. More chunks
should purchase during mega serials.
Conclusion
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In conclusion, it can be easily said that the success of ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd.
can be attributed to how much consumer are perceive their product and how much
Consumer Aware about the ACME.
After finishing the report, I have gained some valuable experiences. I have learned how
to conduct a survey, how to approach to the participants while conducting a survey, how
to make them understand and convinced what our purpose is and what are we looking for,
what might be the benefits for both of us etc. Though I have faced various kinds of
difficulties but by doing the report I improved myself a lot.
I have also learned how to prepare the Research report by using SPSS software. It
increases skills to prepare analytical report of any kind of surveys. I also hope that, one
day I will do such kind of research as a marketer in my professional life.
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The ACME Agrovet & Beverages LtdAppendix
Chapter 6
I am Sheikh Shibbir Ahmed Faruqee from University of Rajshahi. As part of my
internship materials under MBA, I am conducting this survey on overall customer
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perception of the ACME Agrovet and Beverages Ltd. Therefore, I request you to provide
some of your valuable time for my brief interview to be conducted. Thanking you.
I would like to know whether you Strongly Agree (SA), Agree (A), Neutral (N),
Disagree (D) & Strongly Disagree (SD) with each statement. Please answer the
following table according to the extent that you agree or disagree with the given
statements, corresponding to the scale as:
1 = Strongly Agree; 2 = Agree; 3 = Neither Agree not Disagree; 4 = Disagree; 5
= Strongly Disagree
ACME Juice-
1. Do you choose ACME Juice? Yes No
2. As a Juice do you prefer ACME as your first Brand name? Yes No
What do you expect from the factor related to the ACME
Water?
SA A N D SD
01 The quality of the ACME Juice is better 5 4 3 2 1
02 ACME Juice always maintains the core needs of theconsumer.
5 4 3 2 1
03 Acme Juice have some unique features 5 4 3 2 1
04 Acme Juice worth a premium price 5 4 3 2 1
05 Price of Acme Juice is cheaper than other Juice. 5 4 3 2 1
06 Acme Juice is available in everywhere 5 4 3 2 1
07 All kinds of Juice size is provided by ACME 5 4 3 2 1
08 Most of the store keeps Acme Juice 5 4 3 2 1
09 Acme should take promotional activity strongly for
this particular brand
5 4 3 2 1
10 I always see Acme Juice advertisement in TV 5 4 3 2 111 TV Commercial of Acme Juice influence in your
mind.
5 4 3 2 1
12 Advertising on bill board of Acme Juice attracts you. 5 4 3 2 1
13 Generally packaging of Acme Juice is more attractive. 5 4 3 2 1
14 Shapes of the Acme Juice pack are attractive to
consumers.
5 4 3 2 1
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15 Intentionally take Acme juice when you buy Juice 5 4 3 2 1
16 Recommended by others when you buy Acme Juice 5 4 3 2 1
17 ACME brand Image can recall in your mind when
you buy Juice
5 4 3 2 1
18 Acme Juice is good compare to other Juices 5 4 3 2 1
ACME Water-
1. Do you choose ACME Water? Yes No
2. As water do you prefer ACME as your first Brand name? Yes No
What do you expect from the factor related to the ACME
Water?
SA A N D SD
01 The quality of the Acme Water is better 5 4 3 2 1
02 Acme Water always maintains the core need for the
consumer.
5 4 3 2 1
03 Acme Water have quite natural test 5 4 3 2 1
04 Acme Water worth a premium price 5 4 3 2 1
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05 Price of Acme Water is cheaper than other Water. 5 4 3 2 1
06 Acme Water is available in everywhere 5 4 3 2 1
07 All kinds of Water size is provided by ACME 5 4 3 2 1
08 Most of the store keeps the Acme Water 5 4 3 2 1
09 Acme should take promotional activity strongly for
Water
5 4 3 2 1
10 I always see different Acme Water advertisement in
TV
5 4 3 2 1
11 TV commercial of Acme Water influence in your
mind.
5 4 3 2 1
12 Advertising on bill board of Acme Water attracts you. 5 4 3 2 1
13 Generally packaging of Acme Water is more
attractive.
5 4 3 2 1
14 Acme Water bottle are more visible to check dust 5 4 3 2 1
15 Intentionally take Acme Water when you buy a
Water
5 4 3 2 1
16 Recommended by others when you buy Acme Water 5 4 3 2 1
17 ACME brand Image can recall in your mind when
you buy a Water
5 4 3 2 1
18 Acme Water is good compare to other Water 5 4 3 2 1
ACME Tea-
1. Do you choose ACME Tea? Yes No
2. If yes, Which Tea do you have like best? Premium Gold Tea Acme Shatej (Dust)
Tea Acme Shatej Tea (BOP) None of the above
3. As a Tea do you prefer ACME as your first Brand name? Yes No
What do you expect from the factor related to the ACME
Water?
SA A N D SD
01 The quality of the Acme Tea is better 5 4 3 2 1
02 Acme Tea always maintains the core needs of the
customer.
5 4 3 2 1
03 Acme Tea have some unique features & Tea color is
good
5 4 3 2 1
04 Acme Tea worth a premium price 5 4 3 2 1
05 Price of Acme Tea is cheaper than other Tea. 5 4 3 2 1
06 Acme Tea is available in everywhere 5 4 3 2 1
07 All kinds of Tea size is provided by ACME 5 4 3 2 1
08 Most of the store keeps Acme Tea 5 4 3 2 1
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09 Acme should take promotional activity strongly for
Tea
5 4 3 2 1
10 I always see different Acme Tea advertisement in TV 5 4 3 2 1
11 TV commercial of Acme Tea influence in your mind. 5 4 3 2 1
12 Advertising on bill board of Acme Tea attracts you. 5 4 3 2 1
13 Generally packaging of Acme Tea is more attractive. 5 4 3 2 1
14 Acme Tea packaging are more durable from other Tea 5 4 3 2 1
15 Intentionally take Acme Tea when you buy Tea 5 4 3 2 1
16 Recommended by others when you buy Acme Tea 5 4 3 2 1
17 ACME brand Image can recall in your mind when you
buy Tea
5 4 3 2 1
18 Acme Tea is good compare to other Tea 5 4 3 2 1
Do you have any expected facility from ACME?
.......................................
...
*Please provide your personal information*
Gender: Male Female
Age group: 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30 30-35 35-40
Or above: ..
Profession: ...
Monthly income of your family: 10000-30000 31000-50000 51000-80000
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Or above: ....
Name
Contact Number: .
*Thank you for taking the time to share your valuable opinion*
Statistical Output of ACME Juice, Water & Tea6.1ACME Juice6.1.1Descriptive
Descriptive Statistics
N Minimum Maximum MeanStd.
Deviation
The quality of the Acme Juiceis better 150 1 5 3.53 .903
Acme Juice always maintainsthe core needs of theconsumer.
150 1 5 2.97 .781
Acme Juice have someunique features 150 1 5 2.85 .854
Acme Juice worth a premiumprice 150 1 5 2.65 1.087
Price of Acme Juice ischeaper than other Juice. 150 1 5 2.75 1.187
Acme Juice is available ineverywhere 150 1 5 3.41 1.232
All kinds of Juice size isprovided by ACME 150 1 5 3.07 1.103
Most of the store keeps Acme
Juice150 1 5 3.57 .992
Acme should take promotionalactivity strongly for thisparticular brand 150 2 5 4.08 .863
I always see Acme Juiceadvertisement in TV 150 1 5 2.09 1.195
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TV Commercial of Acme Juiceinfluence in your mind.
150 1 5 1.90 .954
Advertising on bill board ofAcme Juice attracts you.
150 1 5 2.11 .970
Generally packaging of AcmeJuice is more attractive.
150 1 5 3.21 1.143
Shapes of the Acme Juicepack are attractive toconsumers.
150 1 5 2.86 .883
Intentionally take Acme juicewhen you buy Juice 150 1 5 3.67 1.133
Recommended by otherswhen you buy Acme Juice 150 1 5 2.37 1.026
ACME brand Image can recall
in your mind when you buyJuice
150 2 5 3.22 .989
Acme Juice is good compareto other Juices 150 1 5 3.02 1.393
Valid N (list wise) 150
6.1.2 Correlations Descriptive Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
QUALITY 3.1156 .65080 150
PRICE 2.7033 .94140 150
AVAILABILITY 3.3489 .95798 150
PROMOTIOALACTIVITY
2.5450 .73849 150
PACKAGING 3.0333 .87406 150
PERCEPTION 3.0683 .85672 150
Correlations
QUALITY PRICEAVAILABI
LITY
PROMOTIOAL
ACTIVITYPACKAGI
NGPERCEPTION
QUALITY PearsonCorrelation
1 .562(**) .424(**) .378(**) .603(**) .557(**)
Sig. (2-tailed) . .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
PRICE PearsonCorrelation
.562(**) 1 .211(**) .343(**) .628(**) .484(**)
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 . .010 .000 .000 .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
AVAILABILITY Pearson .424(**) .211(**) 1 .330(**) .364(**) .545(**)
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Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .010 . .000 .000 .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
PROMOTIOALACTYVITY
PearsonCorrelation
.378(**) .343(**) .330(**) 1 .399(**) .449(**)
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .000 .000 . .000 .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150PACKAGING Pearson
Correlation.603(**) .628(**) .364(**) .399(**) 1 .543(**)
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .000 .000 .000 . .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
PERCEPTION PearsonCorrelation
.557(**) .484(**) .545(**) .449(**) .543(**) 1
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
6.1.3 Regression
Model Summary
Model R R SquareAdjusted R
SquareStd. Error ofthe Estimate
1 .714(a) .509 .492 .61043
a Predictors: (Constant), PACKAGING, AVAILABILITY, PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITY, PRICE, QUALITY
ANOVA(b)
ModelSum ofSquares df Mean Square F Sig.
1 Regression
55.704 5 11.141 29.898 .000(a)
Residual 53.658 144 .373
Total 109.362 149
a) Predictors: (Constant), PACKAGING, AVAILABILITY, PROMOTIOAL ACTIVITY, PRICE, QUALITYb) Dependent Variable: PERCEPTION
Coefficients (a)
ModelUnstandardized
CoefficientsStandardizedCoefficients t Sig.
B Std. Error Beta
1 (Constant) .050 .268 .186 .853QUALITY .225 .106 .171 2.126 .035
PRICE .155 .072 .171 2.147 .033
AVAILABIILITY
.296 .060 .330 4.948 .000
PROMOTIOAL
ACTIVITY.182 .077 .157 2.368 .019
PACKAGI .146 .082 .149 1.784 .076
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NG
a. Dependent Variable: PERCEPTION
6.2 ACME Water
6.2.1 Descriptive
Descriptive Statistics
N Minimum Maximum MeanStd.
Deviation
The quality of the Acme Water isbetter
150 1 5 3.45 1.262
Acme Water always maintainsthe core need for the consumer. 150 1 5 2.70 1.128
Acme Water have quite naturaltest 150 1 4 2.67 1.000
Acme Water worth a premiumprice
150 1 5 2.71 1.058
Price of Acme Water is cheaperthan other Water
150 1 4 1.95 1.077
Acme Water is available ineverywhere
150 1 5 3.01 1.156
All kinds of Water size isprovided by ACME
150 1 4 2.50 .932
Most of the store keeps theAcme Water
150 2 5 3.53 1.103
Acme should take promotionalactivity strongly for Water 150 2 5 3.70 1.145
I always see different AcmeWater advertisement in TV
150 1 3 1.65 .675
TV commercial of Acme Waterinfluence in your mind. 150 1 4 1.84 1.062
Advertising on bill board ofAcme Water attracts you.
150 1 4 2.19 .999
Generally packaging of AcmeWater is more attractive.
150 2 4 2.53 .564
Acme Water bottle are morevisible to check dust
150 1 5 3.61 1.370
Intentionally take Acme Waterwhen you buy a Water
150 1 5 3.60 1.452
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Recommended by others whenyou buy Acme Water 150 1 5 2.63 1.172
ACME brand Image can recall inyour mind when you buy aWater
150 2 5 3.00 .976
Acme Water is good compare toother Water 150 2 5 3.15 1.032
Valid N (list wise) 150
6.2.2 CorrelationsDescriptive Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
QUALITY 2.9422 .96141 150
PRICE 2.3333 .97737 150
AVAILABILITY 3.0111 .85784 150
PROMOTIOALACTIVITY
2.3450 .70928 150
PACKAGING 3.0667 .87214 150
PERCEPTION 3.0950 .87694 150
Correlations
QUALITY PRICEAVAILABI
LITY
PROMOTIONA
L ACTIVITY
PACKAGIN
G
PERCEPTIO
N
QUALITY PearsonCorrelation 1
.625(**
).559(**) .722(**) .582(**) .858(**)
Sig. (2-tailed)
. .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
PRICE PearsonCorrelation
.625(**) 1 .365(**) .819(**) -.070 .487(**)
Sig. (2-tailed)
.000 . .000 .000 .398 .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
AVAILABILITY
PearsonCorrelation .559(**)
.365(**
)
1 .595(**) .564(**) .686(**)
Sig. (2-tailed)
.000 .000 . .000 .000 .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
PROMOTIONAL
ACTIVITY
PearsonCorrelation .722(**)
.819(**
).595(**) 1 .199(*) .675(**)
Sig. (2-tailed)
.000 .000 .000 . .015 .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
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PACKAGING
PearsonCorrelation
.582(**) -.070 .564(**) .199(*) 1 .626(**)
Sig. (2-tailed)
.000 .398 .000 .015 . .000
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
PERCEPTION
PearsonCorrelation .858(**)
.487(**
)
.686(**) .675(**) .626(**) 1
Sig. (2-tailed)
.000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .
N 150 150 150 150 150 150
** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).* Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
6.2.3 RegressionModel Summary
Model R R SquareAdjusted R
SquareStd. Error ofthe Estimate
1 .899(a) .809 .802 .38983
a Predictors: (Constant), PACKAGING, PRICE, AVAILABILITY, PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITY,QUALITY
ANOVA(b