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The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu....

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The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
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Page 1: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

The analysis of element and isotope composition by

neutron spectroscopy method

N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov

 Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Page 2: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Excited states of compound nucleus

Page 3: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Neutron transmission measurement

Page 4: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Partial cross sections measurements

Page 5: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

IREN parameters

Peak current, A 3

Repetition rate, Hz 25

Electron pulse duration, ns 100

Electron energy, MeV 30

Neutron intensity, n/s 1011

Page 6: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

General view of the detector

Page 7: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Request of Central Geological Laboratory of Mongolia

Page 8: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Time-of-flight spectrum for sample from Mongolia

250 ns

Page 9: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Amount of the element is determined by an intensity of the resonance area

- number of neutrons which crossed all area of the sample during measurement

- detection efficiency

- radiation width of the resonance

- total width of the resonance

- resonance area on the transmission curve,

where is defined as function of the resonance parameters and the sample thickness (nuclei/cm2).

Page 10: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Used curves for the analysis of neutron resonances

Page 11: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Results of analysis

ElementWeight of the element in

sample, g

Mass concentration of the element in sample, (g/kg)

Pt 2.7±0.3 180±20

Pd 0.1±0.02 6.7±1.34

Ir 5.2±0.6 347±40

Ru 1.14±0.2 76±13

Os 4.3±0.5 287±33

Page 12: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Boron enriched unfired phosphate ceramics

Page 13: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Determination of B content in composite material

1 1 2 20

exp[ ( ( ))]N

T n n EN

- the number of target nuclei per 1 cm2 , which do not have resonances and they have only the constant elastic cross section. - the number of target nuclei per 1 cm2 , which have the energy

dependence of the cross section.

))(exp()( i

tii EnET

Page 14: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Determination of B content in composite material

Page 15: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Determination of B content in composite material

Weight of sample, g.

, сm-2

Weight of in the sample, g

Weight of B in the sample, g

Weight%

4.88 1.7±0.2 0.22±0.03 1.08±0.13 22.1±2.7

2110Bn

Page 16: The analysis of element and isotope composition by neutron spectroscopy method N.V. Bazhazhina, Yu. D. Mareev, L.B. Pikelner, P.V. Sedyshev, V.N. Shvetsov.

Thanks for your attention


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