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Business Sans Frontières jobs and growth through innovation Sponsored by Find out how European research and business organisations now have a bridge to Brazil, China and the US The Entrepreneur’s Sherpa Guiding entrepreneurs to reach new heights Equalising Opportunity About inclusivity and economic empowerment The Economics Of Innovation European funding for startups and scaleups Issue 3: Summer 2017
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Page 1: The businessinnovatorissue3

Business Sans Frontières

jobs and growth through innovation

Sponsored by

Find out how European research and business organisations now have abridge to Brazil, China and the US

The Entrepreneur’s SherpaGuiding entrepreneurs to reach

new heights Equalising Opportunity

About inclusivity and economic empowerment

The Economics Of

InnovationEuropean funding forstartups and scaleups

Issue 3: Summer 2017

Page 2: The businessinnovatorissue3

EUROPEAN RESEARCH AND INNOVATION CENTRE

OF EXCELLENCE IN CHINA

Where do you want to grow today?

These projects have received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme

under grant agreements Numbers 733531; 733554; 733286

More information: [email protected]

European Research and Innovation Centres in

Brazil, China and the US

Within the next few months, three networks of European Research & Innovation Centres will be established in Brazil (CebraBIC), China (Ericena) and the US (NearUS).

These Centres will provide a wide range of services to European stakeholders (research organisations, universities, startups, SMEs, entrepreneurs, etc.) that are aiming to expand to or to collaborate with research & innovation organisations from Brazil, China or the US.

Page 3: The businessinnovatorissue3

Back in the eighties, the Business and

Innovation Centres (EU|BICs) were born

from a European Commission initiative

coming from what is now called the

Directorate General for Regional Policy.

EU|BICs were designed to bring increased

economic growth and development to the

regions. In order to provide quality

accreditation and enhance cooperation, it

was decided to create EBN, the European

BIC Network as the umbrella association.

Now, after almost 40 years, the EU|BICs

have proven to be a tool for regional

economic growth. Some years ago the

European Court of Auditors compared

EBN’s accredited incubators (EU|BICs)

with other EU-funded business support

organisations, and the numbers indeed

showed that EU|BICs were significantly

better in delivering high-quality,

sustainable jobs and businesses. Every

year, EBN launches a quality survey

among its members to verify the quality

criteria are fulfilled by all the EU|BICs. This

focus on quality creates a network of

excellence, with standards replicated all

over Europe and beyond.

Beyond, because although EBN was

born in the European Union (the European

Community back then) the EU|BIC label is

getting such recognition that members

from Brazil, China, Egypt, India, Jordan,

Lebanon, Russia, South Africa,

Switzerland, Taiwan, Tunisia, etc want to

join the network and become accredited

following the EU|BIC quality criteria.

In line with promoting the EBN

standards outside the EU boundaries, EBN

together with members, third-party

organisations and the European

Commission, is launching the

establishment of three European

Research and Innovation Centres in Brazil,

China and the US. Collaboration with

these countries is getting stronger and

bridges to them are getting shorter. There

is more information on the Centres in this

issue of the magazine.

But EBN continually reinvents itself, and

we have revised the EU|BIC criteria and

adapted them to current thinking.

Innovation means finding solutions for the

challenge we encounter in our lives.

Future Forward

Innovative entrepreneurs that go beyond the

obstacles and reinvent their boundaries are

looking for the support of our members; the

EU|BICs that are helping them to build on

their ideas and make them become a reality.

This issue also shows examples of these

entrepreneurs: Motius (Gate Garching-

Germany), StableLab (WestBIC, Ireland),

Optimitive (BIC Araba, Spain) and

Promeditec ( BIC Friuli Venezia Giulia - Italy).

EBN is above all a network. The synergies

and best practices shared among its

members make EBN the network of

excellence that I was referring to above. We

will meet again in the Paris Region this July,

for the annual EBN Congress. In a spa city,

just 15 minutes by train from Paris, we will

Sponsored by

exchange best practices and discuss

the different innovation ecosystems in

which our members are developing

their daily activities.

We look forward to seeing you there!

Patrick Valverde

President, EBN

theForeword

Summer 2017 1

Page 4: The businessinnovatorissue3

Membership Development

Giordano Dichter

Head of Membership Development

[email protected]

Nathalie Marchand

Membership Officer

[email protected]

Membership ServicesDavid Tee

Head of Membership Services

[email protected]

Marta Gómez Andrés

Communications and Events Manager

[email protected]

Lana Blagojević

Communications and Events Officer

[email protected]

Clarelisa Camilleri

Project Manager

[email protected]

Vasu Briquez

Senior Advisor, Open Innovation

[email protected]

International Projects

Robert Sanders

Head of International Projects

[email protected]

Raffaele Buompane

Senior Advisor

[email protected]

Margaret Mulligan

Project Manager

[email protected]

Laura Lecci

Project Manager

[email protected]

Chiara Davalli

Project Manager

[email protected]

Marion Perrin

Project Manager

[email protected]

Finance and Administration

Thierry Veys

Chief Finance Officer

[email protected]

Kristina Kockova

Project Manager

[email protected]

At The Office

Summer 20172

Avenue de Tervuren 168Brussels 1150

BelgiumTel: +32 2 772 8900

2

Page 5: The businessinnovatorissue3

Publisher

The European Business and

Innovation Centre Network (EBN)

[email protected]

t: +32 2 772 8900

Managing Editor

Sangeetha Shinde

[email protected]

Contributors

Manju Bansal, Karen Boers, Janis

Bowdler, Raffaele Buompane,

Clarelisa Camilleri, Chiara Davalli,

Giordano Dichter, Marta Gomez,

Hang Ho, Krzysztof Krzysztofiak, Jane

Lambert, Laura Lecci, Marie

Longserre, Tom Mancuso, Robert

Sanders, Kristin Schreiber, Madi

Sharma, Rozina Spinnoy, Patrick

Valverde, Philippe Vanrie

Research & Copy Editing

Nathalie Marchand

Diego Claessens

Images

www.shutterstock.com

www.pixabay.com

© 2017 EBN

Printed at

Buxton Press, Derbyshire

United Kingdom

Created and designed by

Incubation Worldwide Ltd

Registered Office: Birchin Court,

20 Birchin Lane, London, EC3V 9DU

United Kingdom

www.incubationworldwide.com

This is the fifth year that The Business Innovator has been in print. From a small startup

to the flagship communications tool for the biggest innovation network in the world, the

story of the magazine reflects, in many ways, all that EBN stands for. Support for

innovation, entrepreneurship and SMEs and an overarching look at all that is happening

around the world, and the sharing and spread of best practices for those engaged in this

dynamic field.

We have more columnists than ever before writing on subjects that impact us all.

From recent trade agreements, to the issue of IP and Brexit, to the philosophies that

keep incubators relevant and in business… We have explored the projects that enable

European businesses to take their concepts and products to markets around the world,

and we’ve looked at the real story behind the number crunching in EBN’s Impact Report.

In our feature ‘The Entrepreneur’s Sherpa’ we see how international corporates like SAP

team up with SMEs and innovative ideas to create synergies between new and

established players in the market. In that same spirit of openness we get a quick glance

at how J.P. Morgan is looking at building inclusivity into all levels of innovation, globally.

This issue, as others before, mirrors all this, and is very much in line with the theme of

this year’s EBN Congress – Open Ecosystems for Innovation.

And indeed, openness is one of the underlying principles that drives EBN. To bring

together players from everywhere under a single umbrella of sharing, networking and

interchange – with the aim of creating an open world for innovators to do what they do

best.

In the world where borders become unsure, and the geopolitical landscape becomes

uncertain, entrepreneurs face increasing challenges as the very nature of

entrepreneurship is without boundaries. Hence the increasing relevance of EBN, and

organisations like it, that look at facilitating innovation, and creating and maintaining the

ecosystems that enable it.

The EBN team wishes you an enjoyable read, and looks forward to your continued

readership and participation…

Sangeetha Shinde

Managing Editor

www.ebn.eu

Sponsored by

theNote

Summer 2017 3

Page 6: The businessinnovatorissue3

6

TheForewordPg 1: Future Forward

A note from Patrick Valverde, EBN

President

TheCongressPg 20: Open For Business

Marta Gómez takes us through the 2017

EBN Congress agenda and its special

features

TheResultPg 28: Results That Speak

A look at the best performing incubatees

across the network, and an inside glance at

an Italian incubator

ThePeoplePg 58: New Beginnings

EBN wishes luck and success to some of

the family who have moved on after years

of service and to others who have recently

joined us

TheMembersPg 62: New Arrivals

EBN welcomes the new additions to our

our growing network of global members

TheLastWordPg 64: An Open World

Philippe Vanrie talks about the need to

remain open and creative in a changing

geopolitical landscape

52

ThePolicyPg 42: The Economics Of

Innovation

Kristin Schreiber reveals the variety of

support mechanisms the EU offers to

innovative startups and SMEs

TheSpotlightPg: 52: Putting Poland On The

Innovation Map

Raffaele Buompane gives us a

comprehensive overview of Poland, its

history and the current policies that are

shaping its innovation sector

theContent

Summer 20174

Page 7: The businessinnovatorissue3

46

TheOpinionPg: 13: Talking Trade

Madi Sharma speaks out for the

entrepreneur who is passed over in big

trade deals

Pg: 27: The Winds Of Change

From Startup Manifesto to a truly unified

European startup ecosystem, Karen Boers

encourages us to get involved in a

movement that serves entrepreneurs

TheFeaturePg 6: Business Sans Frontières

Robert Sanders and Laura Lecci look at

EBN’s international activities that help

forge new roads for European innovators in

international markets

Pg 14: The Entrepreneur’s

Sherpa

Manju Bansal explains how the SAP

Startup Focus delivers to startups and big

corporates enabling both to benefit

Pg 22: Equalising Opportunity

Janis Bowdler explains the need to power

economic opportunity and how J.P.

Morgan is achieving this

Pg 36: The Responsible

Response

Chiara Davalli encapsulates the learnings

from EBN’s engagement in Responsible

Research and Innovation projects over the

last five years

Pg 46: The Numbers Game

Giordano Dichter offers insight into the

statistics behind innovation, and the need

to involve the human component

22

Pg: 35: A Kaleidoscope Of

Opportunity

Tom Mancuso walks us through the many

ways an incubator can positively impact

and serve client needs using a multi-

faceted approach to stay relevant and

engaged

Pg: 41: To Stay Or Not To Stay

Jane Lambert writes about Intellectual

property and the impact on this, post

Brexit, for entrepreneurs on the Continent

and in the UK

Pg: 51: Teach A Man To Fish

Marie Longserre delivers insight into the

world of coaching and mentoring, to

remind us that long-term views and

creativity are vital components

Pg: 61: Design’s Role In

Innovation

Rozina Spinnoy informs us of the need to

incorporate design thinking into every level

of innovation in order to benefit all

segments of society

41

42

Sponsored by

theContent

Summer 2017 5

Page 8: The businessinnovatorissue3

Business Sans Frontières

Page 9: The businessinnovatorissue3

Robert Sanders and Laura Lecci show us how EBN International is helping European companies enter new markets around the globe

EUROPEAN RESEARCH AND INNOVATION CENTRE

OF EXCELLENCE IN CHINA

In our increasingly connected world people

and ideas can easily move from one

country or continent to another, and news

and information travel fast as distances

are shortened. Technology, research and

innovation are overcoming borders as well,

giving rise to all sorts of new business

opportunities.

The reasons why companies are

interested in ‘going global’ and entering

international markets may vary, and at the

point of entry different strategies may be

employed, with different expectations and

performance goals. Evidently, increasing

revenue and profit is often a key goal, but

boosting innovation potential is also

desirable, as developing a client base

internationally can support new product

and service development.

Although, in general terms,

internationalisation often refers to

corporate players deploying strategies on a

global scale, small companies can

internationalise successfully with limited

resources if they focus on the right

opportunities.

Adopting this focused approach to global

development can make companies

potentially more successful, and offers

routes to developing a larger client base

and additional opportunities to expand.

In order to create new partnerships and

the opportunities they might generate,

public and private initiatives are aiming to

enhance international collaboration, and

innovation actors are trying to attract or

locate the best talent to global hotspots in

their given sector.

Growing pace

There is an increasing need therefore, to

stimulate and support startups and SMEs

that have the potential to grow fast

internationally, so that they are not left

behind by their peers and competitors.

The recent acceleration of globalisation

offers a unique opportunity to collaborate

on innovative business ideas being

developed by entrepreneurs located all over

the world.

EBN Membership now reflects this

international dimension, and the network is

a rich source of partnerships from many

countries and regions. The EBN Secretariat

regularly welcomes visiting foreign

delegations, and we have organised study

and innovation tours to destinations such

as the US and China.

Whilst firmly anchored within Europe’s

innovation ecosystem, EBN members and

their client companies are actively seeking

global opportunities and international

business development.

EBN’s Internationalisation Service brings

together a network of business incubation

programmes that provide assistance to

innovative companies under the support of

incubators and cluster organisations.

EBN members are providing assistance

to companies for their international

expansion by offering easy and practical

solutions from ‘smart take-off’ to ‘soft

landing’. This ensures that businesses

entering, or expanding into new markets

are introduced more effectively and with

lower risks.

New international projects

To support our members’ soft landing

programmes EBN has been scouting areas

for funding opportunities via different

organisations such as the EC and the

World Bank. The EBN team has been

promoting our members and developing

initiatives in India, Brazil, the Middle East,

Russia, and Southeast Asia.

At EBN we are entering a new phase in

our international story with the acquisition

of three strategic EC contracts that will

offer EBN Members and their client

companies a long-term platform of

international connections into these three

countries – the US, China and Brazil. EBN

is a strategic partner in three new H2020

projects (that fall under the same call for

proposals) and are very much aligned with

EBN’s and the EU|BICs’ core business.

The challenge of this EC call is clear, “…to

create a network of centres in the world's

most dynamic and innovative countries

and regions that will connect and support

European researchers and entrepreneurs

globally, in order to strengthen the position

of Europe as a world leader in science,

technology and innovation.”

It was appropriate therefore that EBN

was invited to join the consortia

addressing this challenge for the US, China

and Brazil. The three Centres will be

designed to help European companies and

researchers to better access international

partnerships in the three target countries.

Let’s take a closer look at each initiative

and the main services of each structure.

theFeature

Summer 2017 7

Page 10: The businessinnovatorissue3

theFeature

NearUS: Network for European Research and Innovation Acceleration in the US

NearUS will establish the Network of

Centres of European Research and

Innovation as a central contact point for

support to EU research and innovation

actors (startups, SMEs, universities)

seeking collaboration with and in the US.

The NearUS Network will include:

• One coordination ‘node’ in Europe

(at EBN, Brussels)

• One coordination ‘node’ in the US

(at InBIA, Orlando)

• Two physical ‘landing hubs’:

NearUS West Coast Hub in San

Francisco Bay Area at the European

American Enterprise Council; and

NearUS East Coast Hub in Boston

• Five Associate Hubs across the

USA, with plans to expand the

NearUS network over four years

The network will be built on strong existing

ties in both countries and will ensure

access to EU organisations from all EU

Member States and US actors from all over

the US. A variety of services will be

developed and proposed to customers

(startups, companies, researchers) by the

network during a pilot phase, then the

centres and their pilot activity will be

evaluated and the activity optimised where

necessary so as to ensure the sustainable

implementation after the project ends.

Services will target Research2Research,

Research2Market and Business2Business

cooperation, such as matchmaking

opportunities, working visits to US

organisations, pitching to potential

investors, boot camps, providing work

space and business acceleration

programmes. All services will be allocated

via an open and transparent selection

CEBRABIC: Centre for Europe-Brazil Business and Innovation Cooperation

The CEBRABIC network will support the

creation of R&I&B opportunities for

European organisations in Brazil,

stimulating demand and cooperation. The

Centre will not only provide support-based

services (network, advice, training, etc.), but

also technology-related services,

leveraging the network of regional

innovation hubs and external service

providers and seeking linkages to the

private industrial sector and to investors.

This will enable CEBRABIC to address

knowledge-intensive sectors, offering a

service portfolio that corresponds to an

integrated approach towards the

innovation value chain that stimulates

research-to-market collaborative projects.

The centre will be located in Sao Paolo

and Brasilia in the first instance, and during

the project lifetime five more regional hubs

will be set up.

CEBRABIC aims at:

• Creating research and business

opportunities for European

organisations in the Brazilian

market

• Stimulating the demand for

European technologically-oriented

services in Brazil

• Ensuring optimal conditions for a

sustainable internationalisation of

European research and business

organisations to the Brazilian

market

• Encouraging cooperation among

European and Brazilian research,

innovation and business (R&I&B)

organisations

The lead organisation on this project is IPK

Fraunhofer.

ERICENA: European Research Innovation Centre of Excellence in China

ERICENA is the European Research and

Innovation Centre of Excellence in China,

and will reinforce the leadership of Europe

in research and innovation (R&I) by

promoting European science, technology

and innovation (STI) interests in China. It

will connect and support entry of European

researchers and entrepreneurs to the

Chinese market. ERICENA will provide a

wide range of services for its clients

(European research and technology

organisations, startups, SMEs and

entrepreneurs) generating revenues

through different services to achieve

financial self-sustainability.

The first centre will be located in Beijing,

and five regional hubs will follow.

The service portfolio of ERICENA intends

to be comprehensive and diverse,

addressing the needs and interests of its

European clients in the Chinese market and

maximising the benefits of their activities

and presence in China. The service

portfolio is structured into six main areas:

• Networking

• Advice and support on

internationalisation

• Advocacy on responsible research

and innovation

• Opportunities for workplace

secondment and exchange

• Design and pilot of public/private

funding mechanisms

• Promotion, awareness raising and

capacity building

ERICENA will offer tailor-made services

with an in-depth knowledge of the Chinese

context, improving the understanding of

the existing infrastructures and techno-

logical resources in China.

Summer 20178

Page 11: The businessinnovatorissue3

theFeature

The big picture

The overall approach for the three Centre

projects is similar; stakeholders from

research (universities, research institutes

and networks), innovation (science parks,

incubators, accelerators, funding agencies)

and business (startups and SMEs) are the

main beneficiaries of these initiatives. They

will receive tailored, business-oriented

services, supporting information sharing

and capacity building/training, promoting

networking events and market research

visits, providing relocation and soft-landing

services.

European companies and researchers

can express their interest in one or more of

the international centres and apply to

receive information on activities and

events, training sessions and B2B, R2R and

R2B matchmaking.

What’s more…

Promoting the excellence of European

science, technology and innovation means

meeting the challenges of competitiveness

and creating high-quality jobs. Doing this

internationally means increasing the

success of these challenges.

The key is to find trusted partners and

work in synergy with them, to create fertile

ecosystems where new ideas meet new

skills and competences, and create the

future. A future where new markets create

a whole new universe of opportunity.

EBN offers the opportunity to access

these international centres of European

research and innovation. For more details

please contact [email protected] or

[email protected].

The Dutch Experience of Soft Landing

“Startup locally and act globally. This is the smart approach. This is what most startups

are looking for nowadays. Business Development Friesland (BDF) and their Inqubator

Leeuwarden facilitate global-driven startups from Friesland with ‘soft landing’ options

made possible by the EBN network.”

“One of the best international entrepreneurial cooperations was with the ANCES

network and EOI from Madrid. They sent three startup entrepreneurs from Spain, to us,

residing for a month in Leeuwarden, to explore the possibilities of expanding their

business to the Netherlands. These Spanish entrepreneurs have opened their eyes to

international sales to Dutch startups. The Dutch startups could see for themselves the

possibilities for startups to go international, and this has really created a positive vibe

among our Dutch startups. BDF is a strong supporter of opening possibilities for

international sales. When determining your market, take a look at the international

market too, it’s a big world out there!”

“Recently we have become the facilitator for a fast-track programme in the

Netherlands for non-EU entrepreneurs aiming to start their own firm in the Netherlands.

These entrepreneurs can apply for a residence permit, but it is obligatory to be guided

by an experienced mentor (facilitator). We are honoured to have been selected for this

role and the related task of assessing and evaluating the added value of these startups

to the Dutch economy. Our evaluation will be taken in consideration by the immigration

agency when deciding on whether to provide a permanent permit or not. Pretty cool

and a powerful acquisition tool for our region.”

Lennard Drogendijk. Business Development Friesland

“Jose and Sonsoles, founders from two

different Spanish startups arrived in

November 2016. We opened up our

network and introduced them, gave them

personal coaching, let them join our group

workshops, and encouraged them to be

part of the incubator’s community. They

loved it, even though they could only stay

for a brief month. We have maintained

contact, and a few months later, we have

started to cooperate in new (EU-funded)

projects with them. To us this is the

essence of engaging in international soft

landing and projects; not solely for short

duration of the mentoring period, but the

chance to build long-lasting partnerships

and collaborations that evolve - both for

us and the entrepreneurs. We hope that

our international startups will do the

same and consequently build up their

network abroad, increasing the impact

and their reach.”

Jannet de Jong, Incubator Manager

StartHub, Wageningen

mechanism. 60 associated partners from

the EU and the US support the NearUS

Network, with more associated partners

expected in the future.

Under the leadership of DLR, EBN has

teamed up with InBIA and, together, as the

innovation networks in the consortium, we

will drive the activities of the Centre. We

have collaborated with InBIA over the

years, and now have a concrete workplan

to collaborate on international activities for

our respective members.

Summer 2017 9

Page 12: The businessinnovatorissue3

theFeature

A view from SPI, coordinator of ERICENA

Sara Medina is a member of the Board of

SPI (www.spieurope.eu), an international

management consultancy company

created in 1997 as an active centre of

national and international networks

connected to SMEs and innovation

sectors.

SPI has more than 75 full-time staff

from ten different nationalities located in

the various offices of the company

(Portugal, Spain, China, Singapore and

the US).

“Having a physical presence in China

and the US since 1999 has allowed us to

support European companies in the

internationalisation process to these

markets. We quickly understood that, in

order to be able to consider entering the

Chinese markets, a physical presence

was needed. You need to go to China

many times in order to interact face-to-

face with different organisations; this

requires time and building of trust.

Markets in Brazil, China, the US and

Southeast Asia are definitely very

attractive, but require local support to find

partners and help with local business. We

support companies in identifying

potential clients; provide consulting,

training and R&D services across

different sectors: agro-food, healthcare,

tourism, environment, ICT and software,

higher education and government;

establishing contacts with local

government authorities, industrial parks,

S&T entities, investment agencies, etc.

SPI also conducts market studies and

organises missions to these markets and

has seen that Brazil, China, the US and

Southeast Asia have a lot of potential for

EU companies”

A short note on NearUS from InBIA

We asked Kirstie Chadwick, President &

CEO of InBIA, how they will engage their

members in the initiative.

“InBIA’s Soft Landings designation is a

two-year accreditation provided to

entrepreneurship centres that serve

foreign companies. Credibility, visibility,

and access to programmes through the

State Department and the European

We support companies

in identifying potential clients;

provide consulting, training

and R&D services across

different sectors

Summer 201710

Page 13: The businessinnovatorissue3

theFeature

Commission’s NearUS project, in

collaboration with EBN, are benefits that

InBIA’s 35 Soft Landings centres (that

are located across nine countries)

currently enjoy. InBIA has received high

demand from members to facilitate the

creation of a quality network of

entrepreneurship centres that enables

startups and growth businesses to

accelerate internationalisation efforts.

Soft Landing serves this purpose.”

The Ohio University Innovation Center

Stacy Strauss runs one such

programme from Ohio University

Innovation Center and we asked Stacy

how being part of the network adds

value to the business support they can

offer to foreign companies.

“This recent recognition brings to light

the myriad resources available to foreign

companies in Southeast Ohio,” she said.

“We would not have received this

designation without the resources of our

partners, the Athens County Economic

Development Council and the

Appalachian Partnership for Economic

Growth. Together, we have the

necessary elements to attract, retain and

support foreign companies in our

region.”

The Innovation Center’s 36,000

square-foot facility features six

biotechnology labs, 33 offices, and

prototype development space and

equipment. The Center serves local

entrepreneurs by providing office,

meeting and laboratory space with

flexible lease options, as well as access

to shared equipment.

The incubator also offers business

coaching and access to funding

opportunities and other resources to

help startup companies grow. The

business incubator works closely with

university and regional partners,

including TechGROWTH Ohio, a

public/private partnership based at Ohio

University’s Voinovich School of

Leadership and Public Affairs.

The Innovation Center provides

various services to foreign firms to

facilitate soft landings, including

domestic market research, identification

of local customer prospects, access to

capital and potential funders and

cultural training. It also offers

assistance with protecting intellectual

property and patenting, meeting

government regulations and

understanding import/export laws.

“ InBIA’s Soft Landings

designation is a two-year

accreditation provided to

entrepreneurship centres that

serve foreign companies

This recent recognition

brings to light the myriad

resources available to foreign

companies in Southeast Ohio

Summer 2017 11

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Other projects

EBN is not new to international projects and partnership. Leveraging on the expertise

and best practices coming from the network, EBN has been promoting research,

entrepreneurship and innovation all over the world, over the last few years. Some

noteworthy initiatives:

INCOBRA aims to increase, enhance and focus Research and Innovation (R&I)

cooperation between Brazil (BR) and EU. The project is contributing to: (i) increasing

cooperation patterns – by supporting cooperation networks among BR and EU R&I

actors; (ii) enhancing framework conditions – by fostering coordination and alignment

of R&I funding in BR and EU; (iii) have more focused BR-EU R&I cooperation – by

identifying emerging topics and opportunities in priority R&I areas for cooperation. For

more information, contact Chiara Davalli at [email protected] or visit

www.incobra.eu

SEBSEAM aims at promoting Malaysia as a direct trade market and as an easy, cost-

effective gateway to the ASEAN market of 600 million consumers. At the same time,

Malaysian SMEs wanting to establish themselves regionally benefit from partnership

with reputed and innovative EU companies that can offer high standard quality and

services. For more information visit www.eu-sme.my or contact Robert Sanders at

[email protected]

IPR HELPDESK CHINA and SOUTH-EAST ASIA support European Union (EU) Small

and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) to both protect and enforce their Intellectual

Property Rights (IPR) in China and Southeast Asia through the provision of free

information and services. These take the form of jargon-free, first-line, confidential

advice on intellectual property and related issues, plus training, materials and online

resources. For more information, contact Raffaele Buompane at

[email protected]

INNO INDIGO implemented a coordinated funding scheme for Indo-European

cooperation projects in the field of research and innovation. The project aimed at

ensuring global competitiveness and helped satisfy social needs through innovation.

As the new ERA-Net with India, the INNO INDIGO project first analysed the needs of

the Indian and European markets in order to set up joint initiatives that strengthened

the European-Indian STI collaboration. This was done through the involvement of

industries and clusters of excellence and regions as important funding partners with

strong links to the regional industry on both sides (Europe and India). For more

information contact Chiara Davalli at [email protected] or visit

www.indigoprojects.eu

Robert Sanders is a graduate from Leicester University and has spent over 15 years working in international

business development roles in the food and retail sector. He set up his own consultancy business in 2001 and

now supports the EBN Project Team, building consortia with EBN Members and other international project

management specialists in all areas of innovation and entrepreneurship who think smart!

Laura Lecci is an experienced Project Manager working at EBN since May 2012. She animates the bioeconomy

Special Interest Group of the network and manages EU funded-projects in this topic, mainly focusing on

supporting research projects in the ICT sector to start up and scale up: SmartAgriFood, TRAFOON, CommBeBiz,

and ACTTIVATE. Laura also coordinated the Startup Europe project, WeHubs, the first European network of

women web entrepreneurs. Currently, she oversees the development of the three international centres.

theFeature

Summer 201712

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Talking TradeMadi Sharma voices her concerns about the big trade agreements that drown out

the voice of the entrepreneur

Another one bites the dust! But at what

cost? And who cares? If the deal had

worked out, we could have been slightly

better off. What am I talking about? TTIP of

course! Or the EU- India trade agreement or

any of the other negotiations which started

and have come to nothing!

Bitter? Yes, I am bitter, because I am an

entrepreneur running my small companies

at my cost. I have to pay from the company

purse to negotiate with potential suppliers

and customers and the investment has to

be justified. I do not have a team of

negotiators, nor people to conduct debates

and conferences, or have expensive

lunches, business class flights and sight-

seeing visits to understand the context. If

my negotiations do not succeed I have to

justify the costs and move on to the next

customer quickly because nobody is going

to give me a free handout of money to keep

my business afloat. I have to do business

to exist.

Just existing for small businesses these

days is a challenge. The rhetoric from the

politicians is laughable - entrepreneurs are

the backbone of the economy and we will

support them, we will ‘think small first’. But

the reality is quite the opposite. There is so

little relevant support for entrepreneurs,

limited financial resources, minimal

affordable office space or travel

allowances, even for trade events to

promote products or services. And yet our

politicians and decision makers have spent

millions of tax payers hard-earned money

on ‘talking trade’.

My question: if the Governments had

invested the same amount of money into

our SMEs as they have wasted on the trade

negotiations that have failed, how much

growth could we have had? How many new

jobs? How much innovation? Sadly this is

not an evaluation governments make

because they are so misguided by the big

business interests! Oh, and if you are about

to tell me that some of the trade deals have

succeeded, yes they have! But again, has

the investment in negotiations outweighed

the benefits to SMEs? I don’t think so! I look

forward to receiving the figures, if anyone

can show me them!

Bitter yes, because we could really grow

our home-grown businesses, support their

development, help them create

employment, provide skills and training,

and invest in new technologies, research

and innovation if there were more hand-

holding, business-to-business support

organisations such as EBN.

There is no accountability, nor

responsibility for the wastage of funds

when it comes to trade negotiations. As

entrepreneurs we have to account for

every cent, prioritising our staff and

company growth over our own

expenditures. Can this be said of the

politicians who seek global wins for their

empires which ultimately weaken

economic, social and cultural rights in

favour of trade?

The voice of the small entrepreneur is

rarely considered, despite the ‘SME

chapter’. Maybe it is time to distribute the

same funding euro-for-euro to entre-

preneurs next time we start a trade

negotiation and see where the real growth

comes from.

Madi is an entrepreneur who founded

and runs the Madi Group, a group of

international private sector & not for

profit companies and NGOs. The

philosophy is to create innovative ideas

tailored to local action which can

achieve global impacts beneficial to a

sustainable society.

Madi is a public speaker

internationally, particularly in the field of

entrepreneurship, female entrepren-

eurship, diversity, gender balance and

her passion for corporate social

responsibility CSR. She presents and

teaches in schools, universities and to

forward thinking businesses and

organisations.

She is additionally a member of The

European Economic and Social

Committee in Brussels.

Madi is the author of ‘Madi No

Excuses!’ and a three-time TEDx

speaker.

theOpinion

Summer 2017 13

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TheEntrepreneur’s

Sherpa

Manju Bansal explains how the SAP Startup Focus guides innovation, helping both companies and innovators scale new heights of success

Page 17: The businessinnovatorissue3

Yongyut Kumsri/Shutterstock.com

Page 18: The businessinnovatorissue3

The Fortune 500 list started in 1955 and at

the end of 2016, only 60 companies (12

percent) were still on that list. In the

intervening six decades, the rest have

either gone bankrupt, merged with or were

acquired by another firm, or they still exist

but their revenues have fallen so they don’t

make the cut any more. In fact, even in this

century alone, more than half the

companies that existed in 1999 do not

exist on the list today. The lifespan of a

company on the Fortune list has dropped

from 60 years in 1955 to about 12 years

now, and forecast looks to be even smaller.

So, what happened?

When Gary Kasparov played against IBM’s

Deep Blue computer almost two decades

ago, he is said to have remarked before the

match that he was “trying to help defend

our dignity”. Since the dawn of the

industrial revolution in the late 1700s,

technology has continued to cast a very

long shadow on our lives, mostly changing

it for the better but also inevitably upending

the status quo in ways unimaginable.

Innovate or else

Every day you hear about young startups

that are disrupting the status quo and

redefining entire industries in the process -

think Uber, Facebook, Airbnb, etc. In a

globalised, hyper-competitive world, the old

rules don’t seem to apply any more and

‘innovate or lose’ has become the norm,

even for established enterprises with

dominant market presence. However,

innovation is a tricky business and not one

that is easy to deliver on. Market leaders

are realising that for them to deliver growth

means adopting a fundamentally different

approach to innovation, i.e. if we cannot do

it organically ourselves, let us partner with

someone else who can help us find that

pot of gold.

Increasingly that means working with a

tech-savvy entrepreneur with an agile DNA,

who looks at problems with a

fundamentally different lens. Like Campbell

Soup did, for example, when it launched a

$125 million VC fund to invest in early-

stage food companies to squeeze some

growth in the mature processed foods

industry.

However, we also know that in the real

world, it is not easy for a Fortune 500 size

company to partner with (let alone buy

from) a small startup. And that is where

SAP comes in. As the global leader in

enterprise applications serving almost

350,000 customers worldwide, we are

committed to supporting the enduring

success of our customers. One of the ways

we do it, is by building an ‘ecosystem of

innovation’ that brings startups, partners

and innovators of all stripes together to

help our customers win in their markets.

Simply put, we help bring innovation to the

enterprise.

Focus on startups

SAP Startup Focus is a global programme

that works with young companies

worldwide and helps them build

commercially-viable solutions on SAP’s

technology (including but not limited to

SAP HANA and the SAP Cloud Platform),

which we then help sell to our installed

customer base. The programme exists to

foster innovation outside of the traditional

SAP ecosystem and to encourage, inspire

and energise startups to use the power of

SAP technology to develop compelling

solutions. Some years ago, the prevailing

feeling among startups working with larger

organisations was one of anxiety, i.e. “how

will I protect my intellectual property or will

it ever be a fair arrangement?”

Today, open innovation is much more

established as a concept and we see

startups wilfully embracing larger

companies. The realisation is very clear on

both sides – startups have the agility and

the solution innovation, whilst large

companies have the commercial scale and

deep customer relationships that the

startup needs. Often it comes down to a

simple fact. In practical terms, how easy is

it for a young startup to work with an

established corporate without being

squished by the embrace, and how easy is

it for the customer to derive value from

what the startup is offering?

Today, open innovation

is much more established as

a concept and we see

startups wilfully embracing

larger companies

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Summer 201716

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The programme started in mid-2012 and

since then we have had over 5,500 startups

from 60 plus countries that have expressed

an interest in working with us. We apply

some old-fashioned human intelligence to

identify a subset of those startups that are

a good fit with SAP, and which will likely be

of interest to our enterprise customers (e.g.

in areas like IoT, predictive analytics,

machine learning).

Once the startup solutions have been

certified and/or validated by our technical

staff, we work with SAP field sales

personnel and our partner community to

continue the go-to-market journey. The

validation and/or formal certification

process is critical because we want the

customer to have the confidence that the

solutions they are evaluating are a curated

bunch that meet certain quality criteria and

which would not mess up the rest of their

IT landscape.

A key ingredient for our long-term

success is finding high quality startups

who are building things that our enterprise

customers will care about. This is a non-

trivial challenge, and which cannot be

easily addressed without enduring

partnerships with networks like the

European BIC Network (EBN). Whilst we

use social media, events, referrals, thought

leadership and the like to reach startups,

having someone like EBN on the ground

with its credibility and reach truly allows us

to access the next generation of innovators

that we seek.

What makes us unique?

There are several incubator or accelerator

programmes that exist in many large

companies. Only SAP Startup Focus

however, offers not only technology but

also the human expertise needed to

develop a viable solution and a powerful

customer channel to sell those solutions

through. The programme is 100 percent

free for startups, and does not ask them to

either give up their precious equity or pay

any fees. Some of the things that we offer

startups include:

• Technology: Access to SAP

technology (including the HANA

database platform and the SAP

Cloud Platform, among others)

• Resources: Access to SAP solution

architects / technical experts and

marketing and sales enablement

support

• Customers: Access to our global

customer base to sell market-ready

solutions (for qualified startups that

meet certain criteria)

• Money: SAP Startup Focus does not

invest cash into startups (like a

traditional venture capitalist would

do), but we do make introduction to

VC firms in our network and to

SAP.io, which is a SAP entity that

invests in early stage startups

• Community of entrepreneurs,

partners, investors and thought

leaders in the enterprise big data

space

Nothing succeeds like success

The SAP Startup Focus programme was

kicked off in mid-year 2012, and in the past

five years, we have had considerable

success. Consider some of our

achievements to date:

• Over 5,500 startups that have

expressed an interest in working

with us, with over 900 of them

being accepted into the

‘development accelerator’ phase

and are actively developing

solutions on SAP technology

• Over 260 fully productive, validated

solutions available for our

customers (this approximates to

one new solution being introduced

every week for the entire five-year

duration of the programme’s

existence)

• Startups from 60 plus countries

participate in the programme

• Solutions are being developed for

22 different industries and multiple

lines of business

• Scores of deals concluded in 2016

alone, with significant revenue

accruing to the ledgers of the

startups involved

A key ingredient for our

long-term success is finding

high quality startups who are

building things that our

enterprise customers will

care about

“theFeature

Summer 2017 17

Page 20: The businessinnovatorissue3

What our startups are building

While there is a very wide range of

solutions that our @SAPStartups are

building, here are a couple of illustrative

examples.

Meteo Protect: Based in Paris, France,

Meteo Protect offers financial products

that protect companies and institutions

when weather conditions adversely impact

their business or profits, or generate

additional costs. As weather uncertainty

increases exponentially, so does the

potential for negative impact on all kinds of

businesses, including farmers,

Starting with one

customer and a handful of

employees, SAP set out on a

path that would not only

transform the world of

information technology, but

also forever alter the way

companies do business

Vixit/Shutterstock.com

theFeature

Summer 201718

Page 21: The businessinnovatorissue3

Manju Bansal leads SAP's effort to engage with the startup community worldwide and build its innovation

ecosystem. He is Vice President and Global Head of SAP Startup Focus, the accelerator programme that helps

promising startups in the Big Data, predictive and real-time analytics space develop new applications on SAP

technology and accelerate market traction. Manju has been at SAP since 2007 and over the years has held

various leadership roles in Solution Marketing, the SME business and Ecosystem & Channel marketing. Prior to

SAP, he was the founder of Thinknotes, an innovative content delivery platform that connected consumers,

physicians and pharmaceutical companies and created personalized content repositories to help consumers manage their unique

medical situations. Manju is an SAP Mentor and an Industry Mentor at the Easton Technology Management Center at UCLA. He holds

an MBA from the Anderson School at UCLA with additional executive education completed at the Harvard Business School, and has

been widely published on MIT Technology Review and Forbes. On a personal note, Manju has climbed several peaks in the high

Himalayas and bicycled thousands of miles in countries around the globe.

About SAP

With over 84,000 employees in 130

countries and revenues of €22 billion,

SAP is the world leader in enterprise

applications in terms of software and

software-related service revenue.

However, what is an industry leader

today began as a garage startup a few

decades ago. In 1972, five

entrepreneurs in Germany had a vision

for the business potential of

technology. Starting with one customer

and a handful of employees, SAP set

out on a path that would not only

transform the world of information

technology, but also forever alter the

way companies do business. Now 45

years later and 350,000 customers

stronger, more than ever, SAP is still

fuelled by the pioneering spirit that

inspired its founders.

transporters, retailers, etc. If you are an

electric utility that has wind turbines, what

do you do if the wind drops? Or if you are a

farmer and unseasonable hail pummels

your cherry crop, now what?

Semantic Visions: Based in Prague, the

Czech Republic, Semantic Visions offers

technology that can predict supply-chain

disruptions in real time, and is especially

designed for large manufacturers that have

thousands of suppliers worldwide.

Disruption on a global scale often begins

as tiny, insidious events flying well below

the radar of major news outlets, often

covered only in local non-English media, if

at all. To capture this information,

Semantic Visions has developed a unique

cross-language semantic analysis

technology that enables it to extract

knowledge from Web content, in whatever

language it is written.

Choice Holdings: Based in Luxembourg,

Choice employs sophisticated algorithms

to accurately predict the possibility of fraud

and the associated financial return for each

customer in the utilities industry, where

fraud is an $85 billion problem annually. It

is an evolutionary system designed to learn

and adapt as thieves develop new tactics

to steal energy and water.

Conclusion

For a young startup to sell their solutions

to a large corporate is much like climbing

Mt. Everest; a daunting initiative that you

wouldn’t consider attempting without the

right Sherpa team on your side. For

entrepreneurs, the SAP Startup Focus

programme becomes that critical Sherpa

team to help guide them to commercial

success, and to assist in navigating the

many pitfalls that they will see along the

way.

To learn more please visit

startups.sap.com or follow us on Twitter at

@SAPStartups. If you know of a startup

which is focused on the enterprise big data

space, please do reach out to

[email protected].

For entrepreneurs, the

SAP Startup Focus

programme becomes that

critical Sherpa

theFeature

Summer 2017 19

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The EBN Congress is the annual gathering

of professionals in the innovation and

entrepreneurship sphere. In 2017, the

Congress is jointly organised by EBN (the

European Business and Innovation Centre

Network), our certified EU|BIC in the region

– Val d’Oise Technopole, Retis (the French

innovation network), and Agoranov (a

startup incubator in Paris). It will take place

between 5-7 July in Enghien-les-Bains, in

the Île-de-France, near Paris.

The 2017 EBN Congress is structured

around the idea of ‘OPENNESS’:

OPEN INNOVATION

OPEN ECOSYSTEMS

OPEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP

OPEN STARTUPS

EU|BICs are important actors, who are

entrusted to work in direct contact with the

entrepreneurs and SMEs, to ensure that

innovative ideas are generated and that

innovative products and services are

marketed. They do so by ensuring a

seamless delivery of the ‘incubation service

value chain’ that is typically aimed at

stimulating the territory, pre-incubating

new ideas, incubating potentially

successful startups and growing scalable

businesses.

From the perspective of the entre-

preneurs the same value chain can be read

as: stimulate your brain, stand up your idea,

start up a new business, and scale up for

real impact.

The EBN Congress in Enghien-les-Bains

will focus on these developments and the

crucial role EU|BICs have in the creation of

jobs and wealth. Over three days, the most

innovative, most disruptive and most

original practices will be presented,

contributing to the evolution of our

methods.

EU|BICs alone will not be able to achieve

their mission if all the actors around them,

the innovation ecosystem, are not well-

oriented and organised towards this

common mission. They can fall short at

any given point of the value chain if

conditions are not met.

Open For BusinessMarta Gómez takes us through the 2017 EBN Congress agenda

and outlines its special features

Enghien-les-Bains

Enghien-les-Bains is a spa resort in the Île-

de-France (Paris) region and a UNESCO

Creative City for Media Arts. It cultivates its

eclecticism by merging its heritage in a

contemporary way. Built in the late 19th

century around a 108 acre lake, Enghien-

les-Bains is situated in the centre of the Val

d’Oise department, north of the city of

Paris, and has 200,000 residents.

Its preserved environment constitutes

one of the most beautiful sites in the Île-de-

France. The only spa town in the Parisian

Region, it maintains a way of life centred

around health, well-being and now, digital

creation.

With its exceptional accommodation

capacity, a few minutes away from the

centre of Paris and international airports,

Enghien-les-Bains becomes a magic place

to host participants at the EBN

Congress. 

Barrière Business Centre

Congress Venue

Congress by the Numbers

400+ participants, innovation experts

35+ nationalities from five continents

40+ international startups

3 working days

www.ebncongress.eu

theCongress

Summer 201720

Page 23: The businessinnovatorissue3

Open startup exhibition

The main attraction of this year EBN

Congress will be the ‘Open Startup

Exhibition’, an open space for exchange

and discussion with startups, entre-

preneurs and SMEs coming from France,

Brazil and all across Europe. They will be

gathering at the Congress to learn from

each other and present their innovative

ideas. B2B matchmaking meetings will be

organised on Thursday morning for

startups and corporates present at the

event. It will be followed by an afternoon

with EU|BIC managers, policy makers and

innovation practitioners attending, as well

training and information sessions.

The main topic of the Open Startup

Exhibition will be Internet of Things (IoT)

where top-level startups developing

innovation on Internet of Things will be

showcasing their ideas. Within IoT the

focus will be on the sub-themes of Health

and Wellness, Heritage and Sustainable

development, and Smart Cities. Moreover,

corporates supporting innovative solutions

in IoT will take part too; showing that

openness across current ecosystems

provides the best support to innovation.

Guest country

Once again the EBN Congress will bring a

guest country to share its experience. This

year we turn to Knowledge Capital, a

project from Osaka, Japan. They will be

present during the three days of the

Congress.

Knowledge Capital is a consortium of big

industrial, financial and services providers

and is a fairly new and original concept.

The project is developing an ‘intellectual

creation centre’ where entrepreneurs,

researchers, creative people and citizens

come together to create new values, by

engaging and combining knowledge and

ideas.

It is located above the Umeda Osaka

Station, a complex with offices, salons,

labs, exhibition spaces, show rooms,

coworking spaces, meeting rooms and a

congress centre used as a platform of

interaction among people, and a bridge

towards the world.

This Congress is honoured to have the

presence of the General Producer of

Knowledge Capital Association and

President, Super Station, Mr Takuya

Nomura.

Why join us?

Over three days in July, EBN Congress will

be the international gathering of diverse

innovation ecosystems. It is the ideal place

to bring together EU|BICs, large corporates,

startups and policy makers from Europe

and beyond, to discuss synergies and the

best ways of cooperating at the

international, regional and local level.

Organisers

EBN: Created in 1984, the European

Business and Innovation Centre

Network - EBN is a network of around

150 quality-certified EU|BICs (business

and innovation centres) and 100 other

organisations that supports the

development and growth of innovative

entrepreneurs, startups and SMEs.

EBN is also a community of prof-

essionals whose day-to-day work helps

these businesses to start and scale in

the most effective, efficient and

sustainable way.

VOT: Val d’Oise Technopole (VOT) is an

economic development association

created in 1985 by territorial

corporations, economic organisations

and companies from Val d’Oise. VOT

manages incubators, coworking

spaces and programmes around

innovation and entrepreneurship

including students. It is recognised at

the national and international level

through its EU|BIC quality certification.

VOT is very active in EBN and Retis,

among others.

RETIS: Retis is the French innovation

network of around hundred organ-

isations, whose aim is the coordination

of the territories of the innovation

ecosystem. Through its members -

incubators, EU|BICs and competit-

iveness clusters - Retis supports more

than 13,000 innovative startups and

SMEs.

AGORANOV: For the last 15 years,

Agoranov has incubated 320 startups,

including five companies that are now

publicly listed. Between them, they now

represent some 5,000 jobs: Criteo

(NASDAQ: CRTO), Anevia, Biophytis,

Gensight and Pixium. Agoranov, was

founded by Pierre and Marie Curie

University and Paris-Dauphine

University, High School Normale,

ParisTech and INRIA. It is now

supported by the Research and Higher

Education Minister, Île-de-France

Region, Paris City and the European

Social Fund.

Main moments

Wednesday 5 July

• EBN Special Interest Groups

and project private meetings

• EBN and RETIS statutory

private meetings

• Networking session (speed-

dating style)

• Formal opening ceremony

• Welcome cocktail

Thursday 6 July

• Morning plenary sessions

• Afternoon parallel workshops

• All-day networking

• Gala dinner

Friday 7 July

• Video competition

• Plenary debate

• Closing session

Organisers

Local authorities

Sponsors

theCongress

Summer 2017 21

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EqualisingOpportunity

Page 25: The businessinnovatorissue3

When it comes to running a small

business, sometimes who you know

matters as much as what you know. Family

connections, old classmates or business

networks can fling the door open to the

right introductions, the right expertise and

the right funding. But the door to these

resources has been shut for entrepreneurs

of colour, women and those located in low-

income communities. These businesses

have often faced major obstacles getting a

strong start without the access and

advantages these networks provide.

Janis Bowdler of J.P. Morgan tells us how it’s possible to power

economic opportunity and do it one small business at a time

Chris002/Shutterstock.com

Page 26: The businessinnovatorissue3

A Worthwhile ENDEAVOR

Our commitment to small businesses

extends globally and reduces the global

barriers to economic growth.

The barriers to opportunity faced by

women- and minority-owned small

businesses aren’t unique to the United

States, and Small Business Forward

backs programmes that open pathways

to economic growth and success for

underserved entrepreneurs worldwide.

For example, in countries such as

Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia,

Mexico, the Philippines and Singapore

we have supported Endeavor, a non-

profit organisation that identifies,

mentors and supports entrepreneurs

with the greatest potential to contribute

to economic growth and social progress

in developing markets globally.

Endeavor takes a long-term, focused

approach by identifying entrepreneurs

with the most potential for social and

economic impact in emerging and

growth markets around the world. The

organisation then connects these

entrepreneurs to a network of seasoned

global and local business leaders who

serve as mentors, advisers, connectors

and investors to help them grow their

businesses and create jobs. In turn,

these entrepreneurs become role models

to inspire future generations to innovate.

By helping the most promising

entrepreneurs develop the skills and

networks they need, Endeavor is

catalysing long-term economic growth

around the world.

The right access

Yet access is exactly what these small

business owners need. Given an equal shot

at the financial, intellectual and human

capital needed to launch a business, these

underserved entrepreneurs can and do

walk through the door to success. And

when they succeed, the benefits

reverberate way beyond the economic

mainstream.

We call these businesses ‘community

commerce’ - restaurants, hardware stores,

dry cleaners and day cares that boost the

vibrancy of existing neighbourhoods and

revitalise distressed ones. They also have

vast potential to power inclusive economic

growth. To take the United States as an

example: a study by the Association for

Enterprise Opportunity found that if one in

three micro businesses in the country hired

at least one person, the economy would

reach full employment. Arming these

underserved entrepreneurs with the

resources to succeed can be one of the

most powerful levers for creating

economic opportunity broadly.

Positive impact

JPMorgan Chase is tackling major

challenges faced by underserved

entrepreneurs around the world, especially

the availability of targeted technical

assistance. Through ‘Small Business

Forward’, a five-year, $30 million global

initiative that builds on our long-standing

commitment to supporting small

businesses and entrepreneurs, we are

tailoring solutions to meet the needs of

women and minority-owned businesses, all

with the aim of helping to generate

inclusive growth in the communities where

we live and work.

“Providing capital can positively impact

small business growth, including those in

underserved communities,” says Chase

Business Banking CEO, Jennifer Piepszak.

“But beyond lending, we also believe in the

power of sharing intellectual capital:

advice, technical assistance and

connections to supporting services. There

is a broad and multiplying effect of both

kinds of capital flowing through a

community.”

Providing capital can

positively impact small

business growth, including

those in underserved

communities

“C

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Page 27: The businessinnovatorissue3

How YTKO helps

YTKO is giving thousands of small

business owners in East London the skills

and confidence to make it.

YTKO Group’s GetSet for Growth is

geared toward small businesses seeking

expansion. But the effects are huge: in the

past 18 months, the programme has

helped support more than 500 businesses

and created more than 200 local jobs. In

addition, these businesses have been able

to access over £500,000 of funding.

The organisation’s 30-year plus track

record of advising both new and

established businesses throughout its

regional UK offices led to YTKO’s forward-

thinking collaboration with J.P. Morgan –

ultimately resulting in the creation of the

GetSet for Growth East London

programme, geared toward proactive

economic development in this vibrant

community. “We started our collaboration

with J.P. Morgan in Bournemouth back in

2013, and that pilot programme went so

well that we brought it to East London,”

said Bev Hurley, CBE, CEO of YTKO. “J.P.

Morgan wanted to fund the same project

in East London because they could see

the need there.”

Through specialised finance, marketing

and sales support, the three biggest

barriers to growth, GetSet for Growth East

London guides a variety of small business

owners with a wealth of talent, from

fashion designers to gamers. Such

entrepreneurs represent a significant slice

of the local economy. Recent research by

the British Bankers Association identifies

that smaller businesses remain engines

for growth, creating 60 percent of all

private sector jobs, and £1.6 trillion of

revenue. It’s all part of YTKO’s mission to

facilitate the growth of more than 10,000

companies that will contribute more than

£1 billion annually to the British economy

by 2020, which they expect to achieve

before the end of this year.

“GetSet for Growth London changed

our company philosophy by ensuring we

understand that failures do occur on the

route to success and we can be equipped

to handle that. They put us in the right

direction, by empowering us with

knowledge. They made us believe in our

company more than we already did,” noted

Christopher Larbi, who runs an advertising

company based in Hackney, north

London.

Of course, the success of a small

business doesn’t only impact its owners; it

has a ripple effect throughout the local

economy. “The whole point is if we can

make [small business owners] more

resilient and grow, and improve their

profits and turnover, they will take on new

people and create new jobs,” Hurley said.

Such entrepreneurs

represent a significant slice

of the local economy“

gst/

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Janis Bowdler is Head of Community

Development, Small Business, and

Financial Capability Initiatives within

Global Philanthropy at JPMorgan Chase

& Co, a global leader in corporate

philanthropy with more than $200

million invested in communities

annually. Under her leadership the firm

invests more than $80 million each year

to advance strategies that connect

distressed communities and

underserved individuals and

entrepreneurs from around the world

with the tools, resources, and

opportunities necessary to prosper. In

her short time at the firm she has

launched several high profile initiatives,

including Financial Solutions Lab, PRO

Neighborhoods, the National African

American Loan Fund, and blight

mitigation initiatives in Detroit, MI. Janis

has authored a number of publications

on financial opportunity and economic

mobility. She also serves on the board

of Raza Development Fund, the nation’s

largest Hispanic Community

Development Corporation.

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A rising tide

Hang Ho, Head of Global Philanthropy for

Europe, Middle East, Africa and Latin

America at J.P. Morgan, talks to Clarelisa

Camilleri of EBN about why, for

entrepreneurs on the margins of society, a

rising tide doesn’t always lift all boats… and

what business incubators and accelerators

can do to help.

The JPMorgan Chase Foundation is

funding EBN to help European incubators

and accelerators to share good practice

on diversity and inclusion to enhance their

practice over the next two years. What’s

your motivation?

The phrase ‘a rising tide lifts all boats’

comes from a speech by John F Kennedy.

It’s the idea that, if the economy is doing

well, all of the businesses in that economy

will do well. Through the firm’s corporate

responsibility work, we’ve seen that this

just isn’t the case; when the tide is rising,

some businesses profit much more than

others, which is to be expected. However

what separates one type of business from

the other often isn’t hard work or drive… the

underlying problems are more complicated

than that.

What kind of businesses have you seen

struggling when market conditions are

difficult?

Our Foundation works with business

accelerators and incubators across Europe

and around the world, and different

businesses struggle in different contexts.

Gender is a big issue: in the UK, aside from

the lower overall levels of female

entrepreneurship, enterprises run by

women are considerably less likely to be

approved for a loan. Sometimes it’s a

question of geography: in Paris, for

instance, entrepreneurs in the Quartier

Urbain Prioritaire (low-income urban zones)

don’t have the same access to support

networks and referrals to business

development services as businesses

located in richer areas. In Johannesburg,

we’ve seen that - even 20 years after the

end of apartheid - entrepreneurs of colour

face challenges when they try to get onto

the supply chains of larger businesses.

Our firm’s corporate responsibility

agenda seeks to address these

imbalances, helping to confront major

economic and social challenges by

expanding economic opportunity to a wider

group of people to drive more inclusive

economic growth. In part, we do this by

supporting organisations that help

businesses to grow in an inclusive way.

What role do business incubators play?

An effective incubator can make such a

profound difference to a business - from

strategy, to operations, to a founder’s

outlook. When an entrepreneur has faced

systemic social and economic challenges,

they can really benefit from tailored

support that addresses their specific need -

be it access to supply chain, networks or

capital. These entrepreneurs can be

difficult to reach, especially when an

incubator isn’t linked into their community.

However, we’ve seen some approaches

that take the entrepreneur into account,

along with their social context, and are

quite effective as a result; these are

programmes that account for child-care

and family commitments, transportation

costs and business hours - all the things

that make up an entrepreneurs’ daily life,

and can make life hard for entrepreneurs

whose backgrounds create extra

challenges.

Through our work with EBN, we’re

bringing together business accelerators

and incubators to take a look at their

clients through a social and economic lens,

to share good practices, and to shape their

services for a wave of fresh talent. That’s

the sea-change we’re looking for.

Bill

ion

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Hang Ho leads J.P. Morgan’s

philanthropic efforts across Europe,

Middle East, Africa and Latin America.

This includes the direct management

of all grant-making and related

employee engagement activities in 24

countries across the region in the areas

of workforce readiness, small business

development and financial capability.

During her time at J.P. Morgan, Hang

also played a leadership role in

developing the firm’s diversity

programme across the Bournemouth

campus. Hang participated in the

CityUK Social Mobility Steering Group

which is responsible for bringing

CityUK members together to share

best practice and raise awareness of

activities to promote social mobility

among financial and professional

companies. Hang also served on the

London Child Poverty Delivery Group

for place-based programmes, set up by

UK Ministers to tackle child poverty in

London.

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Entrepreneurs provide oxygen to our

economy, creating new businesses and

new jobs, new ways to look at the world

and to interact with everyone around us.

They invent and they build, they wreck and

replace. In doing so, they often hit the

boundaries of legislation and regulation not

adapted yet to that emerging future.

Although creative ways can often be found

to get around such obstacles, this can slow

them down considerably, allowing

companies from more forward-looking

regions in the world to snatch the market in

front of their noses. Or they choose to flee

the country or even the continent, moving

to places where experiments are

welcomed, and policy adapts in more agile

ways to changing circumstances.

You may think that entrepreneurs would

form a powerful lobby to counteract these

pitfalls. But entrepreneurs are already

slaving away 24/7 to safeguard and build

their businesses and teams, while putting

out today’s fires. Fighting for a better policy

framework for entrepreneurs is often the

last thing on their minds. They are

scattered across smaller businesses,

across regions, and tend not to be

organised in a structured way, thus leaving

the status quo unchanged…

In 2013, Neelie Kroes, as Commissioner

for Digital Agenda, called upon the Startup

Europe Leaders Club to craft a European

Startup Manifesto, a set of high-impact

recommendations to create a better

entrepreneurial climate in Europe. Yet

many of the recommendations touched

upon areas in which the European

Commission has little or no impact. It was

up to the Member States to drive home the

change. Still, the spark was lit and a small

flame grew out of it. The startup

community started rising up to the

challenge and they got organised. An entire

Startup Manifesto Movement emerged,

with entrepreneurs in country after country

voicing their solutions and suggestions.

Now three years later, almost every

European startup community has created

their very own Startup Manifesto – often

crowdsourced – and many have had

considerable impact on local policy

makers, as testified by the Startup

Manifesto Policy Tracker. Tax shelters were

introduced, legislation on e-commerce was

modernised, crowdfunding was eased,

governments and corporations started

buying from startups, the procurement

legislation got adapted, and a startup test

is being developed to stress test all new

legislation for impact on startups.

The European Commission stayed on the

same course, developing a Startup Europe

programme to connect startup hubs

across Europe and allow more business to

start and grow in the EU – and ‘startup

managers’ emerged at all levels of policy

making, from the city level to the

international. Some of the collaborations

that grew out of these efforts grew into

long-term sustainable platforms and

networks. The European Startup Network

currently unifies over 20 national startup

associations to create a common voice

and provide data analysis, facilitate an

international go-to-market and build strong

national ecosystems. Allied for Startups,

for example, acts on behalf of startups

worldwide. Entrepreneurs have also

stepped up to the challenge individually

and started sharing their stories of

success, but also on (how to learn from)

failure. Understanding that challenges were

shifting from starting a business to fast-

growing companies scaling across Europe,

a European ScaleUp Manifesto was once

more crowdsourced from all those

different communities, with clear action

points for all involved at any level.

It is clear that the entrepreneurial voice is

here to stay. And hopefully these voices will

help construct a more inclusive world, a

tolerant world, one in which change and

diversity can be embraced rather than

feared. We’re creating the framework for all

those who wish to develop their passions

into a profession; their dreams into reality.

If you’re a dreamer, and have the drive to

ensure no one holds you back, there is

always a way to change whatever is in your

way. Sign the ScaleUp Manifesto and join

the movement.

The Winds Of ChangeFrom Startup Manifesto to a truly unified European startup ecosystem, Karen Boers, tells us

how we can all get connected to a growing movement that serves entrepreneurs

Karen Boers is the co-founder and Managing Director of Startups.be. Uniting hundreds of startups with all the

incubators, accelerators, investors and public actors in the local ecosystem, Startups.be operates as a one-stop-

shop and matchmaker. The impact of the Belgian Startup Manifesto underlines the importance and potential of

providing entrepreneurs with a single and strong voice towards policy makers and key decision makers.

Bringing that experience to the European level through the European Startup Network is her current challenge.

For further details go to:

• startupmanifesto.eu

• scaleupeuropemanifesto.eu

• www.europeandigitalforum.eu/

startup-manifest-policy-tracker

• www.europeanstartups.org

• ec.europa.eu/digital-single-

market/en/startup-europe

• alliedforstartups.org

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Results That Speak

Incubators serve a very singular purpose. An industry that has gained in strength and reliability for over five decades now, the legacy and

scope of the work undertaken is not insignificant, and its impact is hard to measure given the ripple effect. At the EBN network, we are

proud to present some of our current success stories and invite you to take a look at what goes in in just a single incubator.

Italian design

Founded in 2012, PROMEDITEC has made

incredible progress since they began in the

BIC of Friuli Venezia Giulia (Italy) from

where they still continue to operate. In

March 2016, the company that now has

ten employees, signed a partnership with

Verizon, the largest US wireless

communications service provider (worth

around $130 billion in 2015), enabling this

startup to drive its global growth through

Europe and the United States, via their

Virtual Private Cloud.

Promeditec specialises in the

development of innovative IT solutions in

the field of clinical trials management and

information management systems applied

to clinical research.

Clinical trials are a key factor for the

development of new pharmaceutical

therapies and medical devices. Knowing

that pharmaceutical and medical device

companies invest several tens of billions of

dollars each year in R&D, the company

decided at the outset to focus on national

and international markets and to acquire

clients who represented business

accelerators and first-level references.

Promeditec‘s service offering includes

virtual monitoring visits and enables clients

to reduce time and costs drastically before

bringing a new treatment to market.

The solutions provided by Promeditec

have convinced many well-established

large companies to use Promeditec’s core-

application AppClinical Trial from phase I

to IV. They’re proud to count the San

Raffaele Hospital in Trieste and

pharmaceutical companies such as Bayer,

the European School of Oncology,

AstraZeneca, as well as a dozen other

hospitals among their clients, with whom

they have established a double client-

partner relationship. This has resulted in a

growth of double-digits year after year.

These key partners have already adopted

their SaaS (Software as a Service solution)

and the VOS (Virtual Onsite Monitoring)

system enabling high quality standards to

be reached even when trial budgets restrict

traditional monitoring activities.

“The reason for choosing Verizon Cloud

to support the delivery of our AppClinical

Trial Solution relies in their capacity to

provide increased reliability to users,” says

Emili Luca, founder and CEO of

Promeditec. This partnership will

significantly support their growth without

compromising on data security. Indeed,

Verizon Virtual Private Cloud is managed

by a professional team of governance, risk

and compliances specialists who are fully

acquainted with business standards and

compliance requirements. The Verizon

brand is known and trusted around the

world; this partnership ensures Promeditec

of added value in their innovative offering.

www.promeditec.com

A look at some recent success stories, and a glance at theresidents of an Italian incubator, showcases the

incredible scope of the innovation support industry

supported by

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Spanish energy

Founded in 2008, Optimitive is a Spanish

spin-off of Tecnalia - a leading private and

independent applied research and

technology centre in Spain, and the fifth

largest in Europe.

They first contacted EBN member, BIC

Araba (formerly known as CEIA) in 2007

and decided to set up shop in their

incubator in 2009. During this time they

were offered access to financing,

subsidies, training and networking

opportunities which contributed to the

rapid development of their product.

Remembering that period, the pioneering

startup’s CEO, Javier Garcia Sedano said,

“The BIC has been a very important

support for us, and it helped us hugely to

access investors, customers and partners

in the offices of the Alava Technology

Park.” Today the company is still located in

the Technology Park, but also has an office

in Frankfurt, Germany.

Optimitive has become one of the

leaders in the field of energy efficiency and

the use of optimisation solutions for

industrial processes for industry 4.0,

thanks to their core product, the OPTIBAT

Energy Saver. Their innovation is

connected to process control systems and

makes adjustments in reaction to changing

conditions, such as raw material being

used, atmosphere or production rate. The

Optibat system is able to report on savings

as it plays in real time and makes it a very

interesting advantage for customers.

Javier García Sedano correctly surmises

his company offering, “Once you

understand how it works, the ability to

predict the consequences of different

performances allows you to choose the

best in terms of power consumption.”

In 2014, GGM Capital, a Luxembourg

Venture Capital Fund invested €1.4 million

in the company, which, at that time, was

also an alumni of the Houston SURGE

Accelerator. This investment gave them the

opportunity to develop their business

internationally, backed, of course, by a

powerful financial partner. With this cash

injection they hired their sales and

marketing staff, developed their

commercial headquarters in Frankfurt and

started the commercialisation of their

technological products.

Their high-end product has raised

interest from multinationals around the

world leading Optimitive to raise significant

investment funding through the signing of

collaboration contracts with some large

corporates.

In 2015, they started working with

AURUBIS AG, the largest copper producer

in Europe (the second largest in the world)

and the largest copper recycler worldwide.

Located in Hamburg, the German company

has more than 6,400 employees at

production and service sites in Europe,

Asia and North America. They have used

the OPTIBAT technology to advise and

report about those parameters of the

electrolytic process to produce copper

cathodes of the highest purity. It has also

been used to quantify the operational

energy efficiency and savings potential of

the functioning of air compressors in

AURUBIS’ main factory in Hamburg.

In April 2016, they began work with Air

Liquid - a French multinational that is the

world leader in the production of gases,

solutions and technologies, operating in

over 80 countries - as technical partners on

a project entitled ‘Adaptive Intelligence for

the Dynamic Optimization of the

liquefaction Cycle in an Air Gases

Separation Plant’. With this project they

won the Iberquimia Innovation award 2016

in the category ‘Energy Efficiency’. Thanks

to this pilot project they succeeded in

reducing electricity consumption of the

liquefaction cycle.

In September 2016, they raised €1.2

millions of investment from Enzen Global,

an Indian company, that is a leader in the

sector of energy, water and environmental

solutions. This agreement will enable the

company to enter the Indian market

through Enzen’s customer base in the

subcontinent.

www.optimitive.com

Their high-end product has raised interest from multinationals around

the world, leading Optimitive to raise significant investment funding“

supported by

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German efficiency

Daniel Weiss and Zièd Bahrouni are two of

the five co-founders of Motius GmBH, a

high-tech R&D German company based in

Munich, that has developed an ingenious

approach and agile project methodology

that focuses on the development of new

products and prototypes.

The startup was set up with

entrepreneurial support from the Technical

University of Munich in 2012 where they

participated in the Manage & More

programme that convinced them, a year

later, to create their own company. 2014

saw them moving into The Gate -

Garchinger Technologie - und

Gründerzentrum, the business incubator

located in the research and education

campus in Garching (very close to Munich

University). Apart from the office space

that Gate Garching offers to all their

startups, MOTIUS immensely benefitted

from the free consulting and numerous

business services that were included in the

rent. There they connected successfully

with other startups, prospective customers

and business coaches through several

networking events, workshops and

seminars offered by Gate Garching,

eventually leading Motius to host several

big events jointly with the incubator such

as the Catalysts Coding Contest, which is

one of the biggest programming

competitions in Germany.

According to Christian Heckemann, CEO

of Gate-Garching, what makes the district

of Munich and Garching so successful in

terms of innovation strength is the

presence of a strong ecosystem where

entrepreneurs with an innovative mindset

work hand-in-hand with researchers and

teachers to develop cutting-edge

technologies.

In just four years Motius have acquired

an impressive portfolio of well-established

companies such as BMW, Texas

Instruments, Lufthansa Technik, Siemens

and Fujitsu who are keen to benefit from

the input of young, creative and motivated

startups. They have also created a talent

pool of 600 collaborators who are mainly

students, academic researchers and young

engineers working on ground-breaking

technologies in the field of mechanical and

electrical engineering and computer

science. Working with such a broad

spectrum of young elite who are

acquainted with state-of-the-art

technologies allows the company to bring

innovative ideas rapidly to the pre-

development phase of a product.

Their main idea is that the best people

should work on the right project. This

approach is a real asset for companies

who do not have among their collaborators

the specific set of skills needed for

developing an idea or who simply do not

have the time either to work on it

themselves or to recruit the best talent for

the job. Their responsiveness and flexibility

from the very start of the project up to the

transfer of the product to the client allows

product development for customers in a

few short weeks.

Today Motius is a thriving company that

is expanding beyond European borders.

Oman-born Zièd Bahrouni, CEO of the

company, decided to enter the Oman

market in 2016, represented by Genius

solutions, an Omani-owned technology

solution provider. He is now working with

Oman’s Research Council that selects and

subsidises ideas from Omani

entrepreneurs. They recently announced

the opening of their new office in Dubai in

partnership with Innogy, a big German

energy company. Through this partnership

Motius will position itself closer to the

latest trends and relevant fields of

technology in the area of smart cities,

connected mobility and autonomous

driving. Their ambition is to serve as a hub

for the entire Gulf region.

www.motius.de/en/

In just four years Motius have acquired an impressive

portfolio of well-established companies such as BMW, Texas

Instruments, Lufthansa Technik, Siemens and Fujitsu “

supported by

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An Irish winner

Heinrich Anhold is the satisfied, successful

CEO of StableLab Ltd, a company he

founded in 2008 in Sligo (Ireland). His

disruptive idea came from his background,

growing up on a farm with a 100 horses.

After having raised money from selling a

Grand Prix show-jumper that he had raised,

and with a PhD in biochemistry in hand,

this former international show-jumper

developed the very first hand-held blood

test for horses, now considered one of the

biggest advancements in equestrian

healthcare diagnostics. It launched in the

market in July 2013 as a breakthrough

innovation that combines biomarkers and

digital technologies, and is now used by

thousands of equine veterinarians in

fourteen countries globally.

This technology can detect and quantify

infections in only ten minutes at the

horses’ side without having to send the

blood sample to a laboratory. The system

uses an indicator that is fifty times more

sensitive than usual blood tests - the

protein Serum Amyloid A (SAA). This

protein is only present in horses’ blood

when there is an infection. In case of

infection, the test displays a specific

colour-result which can be interpreted by

any lambda equine practitioner and allows

for rapid responsive therapy even before

the horse shows any physical symptoms

of illness. This screening tool for health in

horse performance is of high value for

practitioners of horse championships

before, during and after the competition

takes place, but it also enables users to

keep track of information and store it in

order to draw on trends. It is as easy to use

as a thermometer, but much more reliable

than one.

Stable Lab (formerly known as Epona

Biotech) was awarded Ireland’s Best

Emerging company in 2010, and its CEO

recognised as one of Ireland’s ‘Top 40

under 40’ entrepreneurs in a couple of

business magazines after signing a

technology license deal with Philips

Electronics. That same year, the company

raised a first round of angel investment

and started to hire staff. This was followed

by a second round of angel investment

funding at the end of 2012 in anticipation

of the planned market launch.

The company received the support of

WestBIC (Galway) and its centre in Sligo

from a very early stage. Heinrich states, “In

the early days when you don’t know how to

raise funding and where funding is

available, or how to put together a business

plan, it is very important that Ireland has

got organisations that can support early

stage startups. I first went to the County

Enterprise Board who passed us on to

WestBIC. They gave us tremendous

support in terms of putting together our

business plan and getting us investor-

ready. They introduced us to investors and

as we found those investors and got them

to support us, we also got Enterprise

Ireland to match the funding.”

Heinrich was selected as finalist in

January of this year in the national finals of

Ireland’s Best Young Entrepreneur (IBYE)

competition and won the award in the ‘Best

Established Business’ category.

Today, Stable Lab sells extremely well

and will double its staff over the next few

months as it expands both in the UK and

the United States. The StableLab blood test

was used in 2014 in the US to test the

famous American racehorse, California

Chrome, winner of the 2014 Kentucky

Derby and the 2016 Dubai World Cup, and

that was named American Horse of the

Year in 2014 and 2016.

www.stablelab.com

supported by

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Best practice at work

Among the companies that have initiated

and recorded the highest growth rate over

the years, the following deserve mention:

TBS GROUP (2,000 employees), the Euris

Group (240 employees), Emaze Networks

(100 employees), Innova Trieste (175

employees) and MW Fep (200 employees).

Other companies have also proven to be

highly innovative and well-developed and

those currently operating out of the

incubator are: Engys, Tempestive,

Promedictec and Mquadro.

high growth potential, actively supporting

new business initiatives in the Friuli

Venezia Giulia region. To achieve this

objective, incubators BIC FVG has

assumed responsibility for:

• Identifying and valorising innovative

projects, in particular in the energy,

ICT and life science sectors

• Promoting the establishment of

industrial startups with high growth

potential

• Hosting new initiatives and joint-

ventures promoted by venture

capitalists and small existing

companies wishing to diversify their

business

• Providing equipped

premises/workshops

• Assisting in drawing financial plans

to be submitted to the banking

system with the goal of increasing

company growth

• Carrying out functional tutoring and

managerial coaching

• Identifying specific financial

solutions during the various

development phases of the

incubated companies

• Information dissemination about

financial incentives available at

regional, national and EU levels

• Providing contacts and assistance

aiming at developing strategic

partnerships and international

cooperation projects

BIC Incubatori FVG has also among its

institutional objectives the development of

existing enterprises through their

accompanying foreign markets.

The incubator cooperates closely with

the scientific community of Trieste, in

particular with the University of Trieste,

SISSA - International School for Advanced

Studies, AREA Science Park and Elettra –

Sincrotrone. Jointly, with the above-

mentioned entities, the Chamber of

Commerce of Trieste, Confindustria VG

and local banks, BIC Incubatori FVG forms

an active system supporting the creation

and growth of new business ventures.

All the range and scope of activities are

in strict alignment and accordance with the

policy of the Friuli Venezia Giulia Regional

Authority.

Tomorrow in Trieste

Italy. The name conjures up an array of

images. From sweeping coastlines, to

amazing food to fine couture and fine

wines and racing cars. But over the last

decade of so, Italy has been making a

name for itself in the innovation game as

well. BIC Friuli Venezia Giulia S.r.l. which

began in 1989 has been supporting

entrepreneurship in Trieste for two

decades now and during its time it has

launched 245 companies meeting the

needs of tomorrows solutions, in real time

today.

The incubator was certainly the first of

its kind in Italy. Soon after it opened its

doors, in 1991, it became a member of

EBN (the European Business and

Innovation Centre Network) and in 1993 it

was recognised as a ‘Center for

Entrepreneurial Innovation’ by the

Directorate General for Regional Policy of

the European Commission. From 2006 to

2007 it was selected for ‘best practice’

among European incubators. In June 2015

it received the prestigious Incubatore di

Start-up innovative certificato under the

National Law 221/2012, which promotes

the establishment and development of

innovative startups.

The incubator is located in the industrial

zone of Trieste and covers an area of

12,000 square metres, 8,500 of which

house workshops for business ventures.

At the beginning of 2017, 39 companies

were located in the incubator with a total of

more than 270 employees, and prior to

that, in 2015, the annual global turnover

reached more than €40 million.

The mission

The mission of BIC Incubatori FVG, in

synergy with its main shareholder, is to

identify and develop innovative business

ideas and to establish a startup scene of

In June 2015 it received

the prestigious Incubatore di

Start-up innovative certificato“

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Summer 201732

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TBS Group S.p.A.

AREA Science Park, Padriciano 99

34149 Trieste

Italy

Web site www.tbsgroup.com/index.php/en/

Sector Health

Activity Specialised clinical engineering service provider.

Description

TBS Group provides integrated services of clinical engineering

and ICT for the outsourced management of the whole

technological equipment, both biomedical and IT, within

social and healthcare facilities, in particular with medical

equipment and ICT systems as well as telecare &

telemedicine ones. TBS Group offers a complete range of e-

Government solutions and services designed for public

administration sector. With a strong propensity for

internationalisation, TBS Group operates in 20 countries.

Gruppo Euris S.p.a.

Via Caboto 19/1

34147 Trieste

Italy

Web site www.euris.it/eng/

Sector ICT

Activity Software development and IT services

Description

Euris Group offers customisation and maintenance activities,

as well as specialised implementation processes and

technological consulting. It provides a 360° assessment of all

aspects of an IT project management, both at the

architectural and application development level. They support

clients in their mission of renewal and updating, with a

modular offer that enables intervention at many levels in the

production value chain, by optimising processes and

activities through a team of continually trained specialists.

Emaze S.p.A.

Viale Francesco Restelli, 3/1

20124 Milano

Italy

Web site www.emaze.net

Sector ICT

Activity Information security industry

Description

Emaze offers innovation services in the Cyber Security field.

Emaze realises enterprise-grade software development

projects that cover customer needs covering all bases.

Emaze is a European professional services company focused

exclusively on Cyber Security. It delivers software

development, specialised security consulting – both ongoing

projects and one-off assessments – and provides its own

products to ensure system protection via its own Security

Operations Center (SOC).

Innova S.p.A.

Via del Follatoio, 12

34148 Trieste

Italy

Web site www.innovatrieste.it

Sector ICT

Activity Interceptions

Description

Innova is a technology-based company that markets

integrated interception systems for lawful activities and

intelligence operations. Its solutions are designed to be

effective versatile, reliable and easy-to-use. Thanks to a deep

expertise in telecommunication applied to security sector,

Innova products support Public Prosecutor’s offices and law

enforcement agencies in any type of monitoring activity with

advanced technology.

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MW.FEP S.p.A.

Via Mario Stoppani 23

34077 Ronchi dei Legionari

Italy

Web site www.mwfep.com

Sector Electronics industry

Activity Electronic manufacturing services (EMS)

Description

MW Fep offers complete and reliable subcontracting

solutions for the production of electronic boards and

assemblies: from product engineering through high-standard,

efficient production to delivery and after-sales support. Its

specialised facilities enable it to respond to small, medium

and high-volume production requirements and to offer

flexibility and customisation capacities aimed at establishing

a long-term partnership with the client.

Engys S.r.l.

Via del Follatoio, 12

34148 Trieste

Italy

Web site www.engys.com

Sector ICT

Activity Software development

Description

The company is specialised in the application, support and

development of open-source engineering analysis and

simulation software for industry, offering a variety of products

and services focused mainly on Computational Fluid

Dynamics (CFD) and Multi-Disciplinary Optimisation (MDO).

They are also highly proficient in the use of many

complementary CAE tools for solving a wide range of

engineering problems.

Tempestive S.r.l.

via Roveredo 20B

33170 Pordenone

Italy

Web site www.tempestive.com

Sector ICT

Activity Software development

Description

Tempestive is an IT consulting firm with a range of

experience in system integration and software development.

It designs, realises, deploys and manages solutions based on

distributed software and distributed systems, SOA (services

oriented architecture) and BPM (business process

management), collaboration systems for the information

worker, e-Business solutions, electronic commerce, asset

management systems, system integration, embedded

systems and cloud solutions.

Mquadro S.r.l

via del Follatoio 12

34148 Trieste

Italy

Web site www.mquadro.net

Sector ICT

Activity Electronic engineering

Description

The company is specialised in the development, production

and integration of professional devices, systems and services

for data gathering, monitoring and tracking purposes. It

provides professional products, complete solutions and

services in the oil and gas, waste management,

environmental and automotive sectors. In 2012, a second

branch of activities started, aimed at the development and

industrialisation of embedded systems for medical and

industrial/environmental applications.

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A Kaleidoscope Of Opportunity

Tom Mancuso walks us through the multifaceted approach that is needed for successful business incubation programmes

Tom Mancuso has lived his entire life

in and around industrial and

commercial incubator buildings. His

experience in all facets of their

existence is evident in his ability to

understand the complex factors

affecting their success. The history of

the Mancuso Process demonstrates

practical strategic solutions focused

on client objectives for a variety of

economic development situations.

Tom's specialities include: business

incubator development and operation;

business and industry centre startup

and operation; adaptive reuse of

buildings; management of multi-tenant

and mixed use properties; real estate

brokerage of industrial, commercial

and office properties.

Financial independence is a key to

happiness. Lots of profitable businesses

are needed to provide employment for the

founders and their employees, who are the

lifeblood of our local and global

economies. Like the individuals that create

them and drive them forward, these

enterprises represent a kaleidoscope of

innovation across all business segments,

technologies and markets. In a world faced

with countless human and geo-political

challenges, how can our business

incubators do a better job of facilitating the

progress of this critically important

entrepreneurial population?

New businesses come in all shapes,

sizes and technologies. This diversity is

then multiplied by the reality of their

geography, where every community has a

unique set of resources and challenges

that shape the people and businesses that

spring to life there. If we acknowledge that

job creation is an ongoing effort that

should evolve, over time, in response to the

realities of its environment, the wisdom of

developing locally focused entrepreneurial

support programmes becomes clear.

During our 58-year history of designing and

operating a place-based business

incubator and development programmes,

we repeatedly see the value in constructing

a plan that reflects that individual situation.

Our experience has shown us that it is

important to be as inclusive as possible to

the full diversity of entrepreneurial

innovation available from artisan,

mercantile, manufacturing, service,

distribution and tech activities. No one

knows the future, so who can predict with

certainty which enterprises or fields of

activity will flourish in any given place at

any particular time? The establishment of

mixed-use, technology-agnostic business

centres has proven a useful, cost-effective

way to embrace the possibilities.

Every business is important. In view of

the fact that every venture, from the

moment of its inception, is in some state of

leaving (i.e. relocating, failing, consolidating

or retiring), the work of encouraging job

creation is never ending. Because it

typically takes a few years to stabilise an

incubation programme, it is critical, at the

start, to research, recognise and respect

the realities of human, financial, physical

and geographic resources available to fuel

entrepreneurial encouragement over the

years. The active participation of

appropriate local leaders is an important

component of designing such a

programme, which should then be able to

operate and evolve for as long as the

community continues to value it with their

involvement and appropriate support.

By actively encouraging ‘creative

collisions’ and partnering with appropriate

technical, professional and educational

resources, we have been able to maximise

community opportunities in these facilities,

while also managing to produce self-

sustaining business incubator and

development programmes that transcend

the whims of political funding and trends.

We do this by strategically designing

staffing and systems that are then funded

by revenue streams attached to value

creating activities, shared assets, services

and spaces that are matched to the unique

situation of that particular place.

Coworking space, shared commercial

kitchen, makerspace, artisan and farmer’s

markets are a sample of features that can

be worked into an incubator programme to

take advantage of local startup potential.

The involvement of positive community

leadership with consistent commitment to

entrepreneurial recruitment and

development over a period of time, is a

recipe for dependable advances toward the

mission of job creation. We find mixed-use

inclusive business centres, with proper

management and margin awareness,

customised to reflect the realities of their

unique place-based location, provide an

effective solution for communities of all

sizes. The implementation of these

nurturing facilities on a broader scale

offers us an exciting opportunity to

accelerate the spread of financial progress

around the world and create a

kaleidoscope of opportunity.

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The Responsible Response

Chiara Davalli reflects on the inputs that emerged from EBN’s involvement in Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) over the last five years

Over the last half decade, EBN, through the

participation in EU-funded projects such as

RRI Tools and COMPASS, was part of an

inspiring journey that enabled it to meet

with, and learn from, a wide range of

Research & Innovation (R&I) stakeholders

and experts from across Europe.

It is a commonly held view that R&I are

expected to cover, meet and solve today’s

global challenges. Society expects R&I to

cope with a wide range of pressing needs

affecting European citizens: climate

change, demographic changes, energy

shortage, pollution… to name just a few. All

these challenges are characterised by

growing complexity and uncertainty and

require collective and coordinated actions

to address them.

Indeed, science and technology could

contribute to solving these grand

challenges, but some have proved to be

controversial (such as intense factory

farming, big data, GMOs… we’ve all heard

the rumours) or have had unexpected

(negative) consequences. In other

instances needs haven’t been met, while

others have been created – for example,

most drug research and its impact on

wealth and the wealthy. All of this, and

more, pose justified questions about the

ethical acceptability and the social

desirability of R&I processes and results.

These ‘unexpected’ consequences, the

controversies and failures we observe

today from the R&I system are mainly (but

not only) due to a mismatch between

innovation players and society, between

the interests of the former and the needs

of the latter. In several cases key actors

haven’t been engaged, contributing to

generating a climate of mistrust towards

science and innovation.

The impact this mismatch can have on

social cohesion, economics, politics and

even public health (just for starters) has

the potential for serious societal problems.

That’s why, from 2011 onwards, the

European Commission has been pushing

forward the RRI concept vigorously.

What

Responsible Research and Innovation is an

approach that anticipates and assesses

potential implications and societal

expectations with regard to research and

innovation, with the aim to foster the

design of inclusive and sustainable

research and innovation.

RRI is a holistic approach taking different

variables into account: it is about including

all actors, considering specific key issues

(such as gender equality or open data) and

integrating some process dimensions in

R&I practice.

Responsible Research and Innovation is

about including different perspectives

when defining the objectives and the

modalities of the innovation process; it has

to recognise diversity as a resource; it has

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to be anticipatory and reflective, thinking

wide and wild, considering different options

and potential alternatives; it needs to be

open and transparent, even if this is very

difficult (especially for private sector). But

in order to be truly transformative, research

and innovation need to be responsive.

Responsiveness is a crucial attitude at the

individual (researchers, entrepreneurs,

citizens, policy makers), systemic and

institutional level.

“Innovation is about transforming the

future,” said Prof Richard Owen (University

of Exeter Business School) in an interview

to RRI Tools in June 2015. “RRI recognises

the transformative power of research and

innovation to create the future. The

responsible approach grips with broader

ethical, social, environmental, political

dimensions of science, technology and

innovation as they are happening and not

at some point in the future”. We therefore

need to understand what kind of future we

want R&I to produce and how it can be

shaped in an inclusive way. It could be said

that RRI is a “complexity management

approach”, able to turn challenges into

opportunities and bring added value to

individuals, and to the society as a whole.

There remains quite a lot of work to do in

making RRI an operational concept, shared

within the whole innovation ecosystem,

and particularly for, and within, the private

sector.

Why

Why should businesses consider aspects

such as environmental and social impacts,

gender balance inside their organisation,

and inclusive approaches towards final

users and consumers of their

product/service? In other words, why

should they behave as responsible

innovative businesses? Why and how

should they integrate responsible

approaches and practices into their

businesses?

From a business perspective, the idea of

‘contributing to a better world’ is probably

not enough motivation to implement

Responsible Research and Innovation.

However, RRI is beneficial, even strategic,

for businesses themselves.

Innovating in an inclusive and societally-

oriented way can open up new

opportunities, especially for startups and

SMEs in Europe, as some of the RRI

processes and values are already in their

DNA - flexible, adaptable, less hierarchical,

willing to experiment with potential benefit

of emerging technologies to meet societal

challenges.

By adopting a responsible approach

businesses can obtain competitive

advantages such as cost reductions, sales

and profit margins, risk reductions,

improved relationships with investors

looking for reduced-risk investments,

increased attractiveness as an employer,

better supply chain engagement, improved

reputation and brand value, increased

innovative capabilities, and better

relationships with government, regulators

and local communities, etc.

If we look at the contemporary digital

context, at the growing ‘participation

demand’ of millennials, we see how more

and more actors want to be part of the

ongoing debates relating to looming global

challenges that are both complex and

often ambiguous.

The growing attention of policy makers

and R&I actors to co-design and co-create,

user-centred methodologies also ratifies

how societal challenges require innovative

solutions resulting from a multi-

stakeholder dialogue. This generates

positive externalities for SMEs adopting

this inclusive approach:

• Broader vision/Long term vision

• Increased and improved

relationship with customers and

users

• Increased awareness about

upcoming regulatory regimes

• New business processes focusing

on customers rather than

competitors

• New resources of creativity and

innovation

Over the past seven years, since the RRI

approach has been pushed forward by the

EC, R&I players in Europe and beyond are

getting more and more familiar with it.

However RRI advocacy remains a priority

goal. Therefore, the European Commission

has funded several initiatives aimed at

promoting it among different stakeholders.

How

EBN has been/is involved in a few key

initiatives which contributed towards

making RRI accessible to the

entrepreneurial world: RRI Tools (2014-

2016) and COMPASS (2016-2019).

The RRI Tools project, developed the RRI

Toolkit – a universal ‘point of call’ for policy

makers, researchers, industries, civil

society organisations and educators on

questions of RRI. This is an impressive

repository of 400 plus online resources

from all over Europe to help a broad range

of stakeholders implementing Responsible

Research and Innovation. It includes ‘how-

to’ guidelines that explain how to apply RRI

to specific situations: corporate

responsibility, RRI criteria for investors, or

how to embed RRI principles into a

business plan. It presents success stories

of companies that used RRI to reconsider

their business models, develop new

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EBN is also part of HEIRRI Advisory Board.

The HEIRRI project (Higher Education

Institutions and Responsible Research

and Innovation) aims to start the

integration of RRI within the formal and

informal education of future scientists,

engineers and other professionals

involved in the R&D&I process. We believe

that HEIs can play a strategic role in

preparing the next generation of

responsible entrepreneurs.

In conversation with

Gema Revuelta,

Universitat Pompeu

Fabra – Coordinator,

HEIRRI project

How would you pitch

the HEIRRI project?

HEIRRI stresses the importance and

potential of RRI as a transformative,

critical and radical concept based on the

six RRI key aspects identified by the

European Commission (public

engagement, gender, open access,

science education, ethics and

governance). HEIRRI has done an

inventory of RRI teaching, including a

State of the Art Review and a Database.

This work has helped design the HEIRRI

training programmes and teaching

materials, which will be tested in several

institutions around Europe and beyond.

Results from these pilots will be used to

improve the materials, and then they will

be available on open access to all HEIs.

How Higher Education Institutions can

prepare the next generation of

responsible entrepreneurs and how do

they reach out to that audience?

By including in the curricula skills like

critical thinking and reflexivity, and

specially by including practical contents

and exercises that enable university

students (the future entrepreneurs) to

have a dialogue with the different groups

of stakeholders, who in the future will be

the consumers of their innovations, or

their work colleagues from several

disciplines, or their investors, or the

politicians who will decide on science and

technology matters. University students

are too far away from society and the real

world. HEIRRI develops didactic materials

that help develop a more responsible

approach to societal aspects and a

general consideration for all stakeholders

involved. Moreover, innovative method-

ologies are used to encourage the uptake

of these skills, like Inquiry Based Learning

(IBL) and Problem Based Learning (PBL).

How is HEIRRI supporting HEIs to embed

RRI in their curricula?

In the first place, by creating specific

training programmes and their respective

educational materials. Secondly, through

an ambitious internationalisation plan

with which many actions are being

developed with main university networks

in Europe and around the world. These

networks are already very interested in

the materials we are developing and

some are actively participating in the

project, either from the consortium and

its advisory boards, or in the conferences,

the HEIRRI online forum, or the many

channels of collaboration that this

initiative enables. At the end of the

project, we hope that any HEI interested in

embedding RRI in their curricula will know

that our resources exist and that they can

take the HEIRRI programme that suits

them best, adapt it as desired, and simply

follow the course instructions.

More information: www.heirri.eu

products, services or technologies, or even

improve their production processes. It

explores how inviting unexpected

stakeholders into research and innovation

processes allows novel ways of

understanding your company's potential

(www.rri-tools.eu).

Building on RRI Tools and other EC-

funded projects focusing on RRI in industry

and business, the COMPASS project aims

to facilitate the implementation of

Responsible Research and Innovation in

European SMEs in three key innovation

fields: nanotechnology, ICT and healthcare.

Through co-creation processes, COMPASS

aims to foster cross-sector, multi-

stakeholder collaboration in these key

innovation fields for improved RRI

processes and outcomes, and clearly

defines what drives RRI in the SME context

(www.innovation-compass.eu).

Results from

these pilots will be

used to improve the

materials, and then

they will be available

on open access to all

HEIs

Additional barriers

include the frequent

separation of research &

development activities from

engagement with the end-

user, a strong technical

focus of many managers

and a perceived lack of

explicit, long-term policy

commitment to RRI.

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In conversation with

Katharina Jarmai, WU

Institute for Managing

Sustainability –

Coordinator,

COMPASS

How would you ‘pitch’ the COMPASS

project to SMEs?

COMPASS supports Small and Medium-

Sized Enterprises (SMEs) in managing

their research and innovation practices

responsibly. SMEs are invited to develop

their company-specific approach to

responsible innovation in a custom-

designed workshop setting. In close

collaboration with SMEs and innovation

support organisations, COMPASS will

develop a self-check tool for SMEs, with

roadmaps detailing steps towards

responsible innovation and training

materials for innovation support

organisations. Project news and

information about how to get involved can

be found at www.innovation-compass.eu.

How do you see the take-up of RRI

concept by SMEs? What do you think are

the main barriers/challenges ?

Awareness about the potential of RRI in

business is currently confined to a few

front-runners. Main barriers for take-up of

RRI by SMEs are a lack of information

about RRI in general and about potential

benefits and implications of RRI for

companies in particular, on the one hand,

and limited personnel and financial

resources of SMEs on the other.

Additional barriers include the frequent

separation of research & development

activities from engagement with the end-

user, a strong technical focus of many

managers and a perceived lack of explicit,

long-term policy commitment to RRI.

RRI is a complex concept, reflecting the

complexity of today’s challenges. How

SMEs can manage complexity in their

innovation processes?

While large companies often implement

innovation management processes, SMEs

tend to perform research and innovation

in a more intuitive, ‘learning-by-doing’ kind

of way. A first step towards managing

complexity could be the explicit

formulation of the company's purpose for

performing research and innovation - and

the expected impact on the environment

and the society. Institutionalised

anticipation of potential implications of the

company’s research and innovation or RRI-

based criteria for decision-making are

additional options for managing the

complexity of innovation processes in

terms of RRI.

COMPASS aims at developing a self-

check tool and creating roadmaps in three

strategic sectors. What’s new from

previous initiatives?

From the very beginning of the project, all

partners agreed that we would need to

cooperate with SMEs and innovation

support organisations in order to co-create

resources that are useful for companies.

The self-check tool is based on insights

from interviews with key industry

representatives and case studies of RRI

front-runners, and will be finalised after a

pilot-testing phase with SMEs. The

roadmaps will be created together with

SMEs and innovation support

organisations in custom-designed

workshop settings. The aim of the project

is to accompany and support SMEs in

exploring RRI for their particular company.

Definitions matter: how would you explain

in a very brief and meaningful way RRI to

a young entrepreneur who just founded a

startup in the biomedicine sector?

Responsible research and innovation

means that you assume responsibility for

the impact of your research and innovation

on society. It means that you adhere to

fundamental ethical principles in your

research and innovation processes, include

(diverse) internal and external actors, make

scientific knowledge available to society

and support science education. It also

means that you anticipate potential

implications of your research and

innovation, and take the necessary steps

to increase positive impact and avoid

negative impact.

EBN is a network of organisations

supporting entrepreneurs across Europe

and beyond. What can organisations like

EU|BICs do to support SMEs embracing

and applying the RRI approach?

Innovation support organisations can play

a vital part in promoting responsible

research and innovation. They can offer

training (based on training materials from

COMPASS and other RRI projects) to

support SMEs in exploring the potential of

RRI for themselves and in operationalising

it adequately. They could also act as

intermediaries, because they are the ones

who understand the needs of SMEs and

the socio-political context these SMEs

operate in. When EU|BICs integrate RRI in

their support services, they can accelerate

the propagation of responsible research

and innovation practices across Europe.

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More

We need business in and for society. This

is also the scope of the brand new EU-

funded initiative the Social Challenges

Innovation Platform, which aims to match

social challenges with the best innovative

solutions coming from the entrepreneurial

world. Powered by Meta Group, EBN and

Impact Hub it aims at designing, creating

and enabling an online ecosystem

encouraging the interaction between social

innovators and SMEs. It will help to co-

develop and take up the sustainable and

marketable innovations with clear social

and environmental impact

(www.socialchallenges.eu).

When talking with SMEs and R&D&I

players, the key issue is about choosing the

way to innovate. The Responsible

Research and Innovation is a possible (and

desirable) direction to gear one’s thinking

and one’s business. To eventually be a

driver for economic growth - in a social,

ethical and sustainable way.

We cannot afford to allow opportunities

to slip past us now. Failure to act now and

implement a responsible way to innovate is

to fail to save ourselves.

As Winston Churchill rightly said, “Gentlemen, we have run out of money, now we have to think”. Now we are not running out of money,

we are running out of a clean planet. Therefore, we cannot afford foolishness, it is too expensive. Responsibility requires complex

thinking, wide angle analysis and forecasting of consequences.

BioGas+ by AppNPs - Spanish company

COMPASS Case Study

Chiara Davalli joined the EBN team in April 2010. She has a Postgraduate Degree in International Relations,

a Degree in International Studies from the University of Florence (Italy) and an Executive Master in

European Studies from the Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB). In EBN, she assisted the Quality & Technical

Assistance Department for two years before joining the EU projects team where she is now in charge of

the following projects: INNO INDIGO, SCHIP, COMPASS, INCOBRA and CEBRABIC. Her linguistic skills

include Italian, English, French, Spanish.

When EU|BICs

integrate RRI in their

support services, they

can accelerate the

propagation of

responsible research

and innovation

practices across

Europe

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Open innovation, open science,

open to the world

“We should not be afraid of testing new

ideas and piloting new actions. But we

then must have the discipline to stop

those which are not working, and the

ambition to scale up what works.

Research and innovation must take a

long-term perspective and not be

trapped by the past. And we must make

sure that each one of our actions brings

in new entrants, young researchers,

dynamic entrepreneurs, and people who

have never been involved in European

research and innovation. […]”.

Carlos Moedas - Commissioner for

Research, Science and Innovation

‘A new start for Europe: Opening up to

an ERA of Innovation’ Conference

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To Stay Or Not To StayJane Lambert examines the implications for

SMEs and the Unified Patent Court as Europe prepares for Brexit.

Brexit has caught everyone unaware. With

the initial shock wearing off, on both sides

of the Channel, people are trying to

understand the implications on every area

of human functioning. From travel to

education to work to relationships…

everyone is struggling to come to terms

with an unprecedented new scenario. And

of course, entrepreneurs are part of this

new dynamic. So what is the fallout for

entrepreneurs at the most basic level of

their businesses? Entrepreneurs are

typically people with a new idea. Mostly

ideas that require safeguarding in some

shape or form. Hence the importance of

patents and their enforcement.

A patent is a monopoly of a new

invention. It is granted by governments to

inventors as a reward for teaching those

with the appropriate skill and knowledge

(‘persons skilled in the art’) how to make or

use their inventions. There are other ways

of protecting investment in developing

technology, but patents are the most

effective.

The numbers speak for themselves.

There are far fewer patent applications

from the UK than there are from many of

our competitors.

In 2016, for instance, there were 5,142

applications to the European Patent Office

(EPO) from the UK as opposed to 40,076

from the USA, 25,086 from Germany,

21,007 from Japan, 10,046 from France,

7,293 from Switzerland, 7,150 from China,

6,889 from the Netherlands and 6,825 from

South Korea. One of the reasons why there

are fewer patent applications from the UK

than from those other countries is that

patent enforcement in the UK is much

more expensive than it is in other

countries. In 2003 it cost £1 million and

upwards to bring a patent infringement

claim in the Patents Court, and between

£150,000 to £250,000 in the Patents

County Court, compared to €10,000 to

€50,000 in France, Germany or the

Netherlands. The gap between the cost of

enforcement in Britain and the costs in

those other countries has narrowed since

then, but even so they remain significantly

higher here than anywhere else.

One initiative that would have levelled the

level playing field between the UK and

other EU countries is the Agreement to

establish a Unified Patent Court (UPC) for

the territories of the signatory countries. An

important part of that court was to sit in

London. Currently, the government sees

the undeniable advantages of the UPC and

intends to ratify the Agreement. The UPC

should, therefore, open its doors before the

end of this year or the beginning of next.

But what happens after the UK leaves the

EU? Jo Johnson, the Minister for IP, has

characterised the UPC Agreement as an

international agreement outside the EU

treaties, but it can be signed only by EU

member states; the legislation for a unitary

patent is an EU Regulation and the

Agreement incorporates EU law as

interpreted by the Court of Justice of the

European Union. In absence of a special

agreement with the other Member States it

would appear that the UK would have to

leave the UPC when it quits the EU.

Should that happen, British businesses

(particularly entrepreneurs and small and

medium enterprises) will find themselves

once again to be at a significant

competitive disadvantage in an

increasingly competitive global arena.

Jane Lambert is a barrister

practising intellectual property,

technology, media and antitrust law

from 4-5 Gray's Inn Square. She

specialises in advising and assisting

startups and other small and

medium enterprises on protecting

and exploiting their investment in

branding, design, technology and

creativity. They often require a

different approach from that taken

by larger businesses and

organisations. She has appeared in

several important IP and technology

cases and is an accredited arbitrator

and mediator sitting on the WIPO

arbitration, mediation and domain

name panels. She blogs at

http://nipclaw.blogspot.com and has

published several books and articles

on IP.

theOpinion

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The Economics Of Innovation

Kristin Schreiber of the European Commission tells us about the different support instruments the EU provides to innovative startups and SMEs

Mak

sim

Kab

akou

/Shu

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Innovative startups and SMEs are essential

for the creation of growth and jobs in

Europe. They play a key role in fostering

innovation and are able to market new

products quickly and adapt easily to the

needs of their customers. European

industry needs advanced technologies and

business models to improve

competitiveness in all industrial sectors,

both in traditional sectors and emerging

industries. However, despite the potential

benefits of new technologies for

manufacturing, adoption by the industry is

not a simple matter. Success in the fourth

industrial revolution requires that our

industry uses the best available

technologies and revises traditional

business models.

Europe relies on the performance of

innovative companies. However, the

backbone of our economy are those SMEs,

companies with less than 250 employees,

often with traditional business models,

who account for 99 percent of the total

number of companies in EU, for 67 percent

of people employed and 57 percent of the

total value added.

Money talk

To allow innovative, as well as more

traditional, startups and SMEs to flourish in

the EU, both policy makers and businesses

need to act. Companies must broaden their

understanding of innovation and enhance

their management practices. Policy makers

need to ensure more consistent policy

frameworks in areas critical to innovation,

support cooperation across new industrial

value chains taking root across Europe,

reduce market fragmentation and ensure

funding.

The latter is of particular relevance to

policy makers. In Europe, startups and

SMEs still have problems accessing

various forms of finance. Financing gaps

exist, though the situation is improving.

Bank lending is the most common source

of finance for European SMEs. According

to the latest SME Access to Finance Survey

conducted by the European Commission

and the European Central Bank, credit lines

are the most relevant source of finance for

55 percent of SMEs, followed by bank

loans (50 percent). However, 20 percent of

the SMEs who applied for bank financing

did not receive the financing they had

planned for. This number varies strongly

across countries: with the biggest

problems in Greece, Cyprus, Lithuania and

the Netherlands.

Though there is little variation between

the proportion of SMEs applying for bank

loans across sectors of industry, there is a

strong correlation between enterprise size

and the degree of application success: the

smaller the enterprise, the higher its

chance of not getting a loan. This situation

naturally raises concerns on a startup’s

ability to raise finance in the EU.

On the up side, one should recall that

there are plenty of alternatives to

traditional bank lending for startups and

SMEs seeking finance in the EU. Depending

on the size of the investment and the stage

of a company's growth, money can be

raised through family and friends,

crowdfunding, business angels, venture

capital, and listing on a stock exchange.

Equity is an important source of finance,

and in particular venture capital. However,

it is taken up by only a minority of startups

and SMEs. On average only 13 percent of

European SMEs consider equity financing

as their preferred source. This is not only a

demand-side issue: in some EU countries,

equity financing is less available than in

On the up side,

one should recall that

there are plenty of

alternatives to

traditional bank

lending for startups

and SMEs seeking

finance in the EU

thePolicy

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COSME Programme• Guarantees to small and medium-sized enterprises for loans mainly up to €150,000

• Equity (growth and expansion stage)

InnovFin Programme (H2020)• Loans and guarantees to innovative businesses

• Financing of research and development projects

• Equity (early or startup phase)

SME Instrument• Offers funding and coaching support to innovative SMEs (Phase 1: Concept & Feasibility,

Phase 2: Demonstration, Market Replication and R&D, Phase 3: Commercialisation)

Creative Europe• Loans to small and medium sized enterprises in the cultural and creative sectors.

Programme for Employment and Social Innovation (EaSI)• Micro-loans up to €25,000 to micro-enterprises and to vulnerable persons who wish to set

up or develop a micro-company

• Investments up to €500,000 to social enterprises

European Investment Bank and European Investment Fund• Business Loans, micro-finance, guarantees and venture capital

European Structural and Investment Funds (ESI funds)• Loans, guarantees, equity finance or business grants. Support is provided from

multi-annual programmes co-financed by the EU.

cent

rally

man

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(at E

U le

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man

aged

at

loca

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el

mainly guarantees,

loans and equity

mainly

grants

mainly loans and

investments

EU Startup and SME Funding Opportunities

investments into risk capital funds which in

turn provide equity financing to SMEs in

their growth and expansion stage. Both

instruments complement those available

under the Horizon 2020 InnovFin

programme, which are dedicated mainly to

innovative SMEs and small mid-caps. And

more financial instruments are available to

European companies thanks to the EU (for

more details, see box below). Among

those, the SME Window of the European

Fund for Strategic Investments (part of the

so called 'Juncker Plan') contains debt and

equity financial instruments which

complement those available under COSME

and InnovFin. Most of the EU financial

instruments are implemented by the

European Investment Bank group on behalf

of the European Commission, and

deployed via local financial intermediaries

who support companies at local level e.g.

via traditional bank loans. A

comprehensive list of all the intermediaries

A share of the EU budget is dedicated to

programmes and instruments supporting

innovative startups and SMEs. Within the

programming period 2014-2020, the

Commission has put in place the COSME

programme which supports the

achievement of various objectives,

including better access to finance and

access to markets for SMEs and

entrepreneurship, and more favourable

conditions for business creation and

growth.

To improve SMEs' access to finance,

COSME uses financial instruments in the

form of a risk-sharing mechanism and an

equity instrument which are solely

available for SMEs. The Loan Guarantee

Facility mainly provides guarantees to

financial intermediaries for lending to

riskier SMEs (transactions which financial

intermediaries would not be prepared to do

if they had to bear the risk alone). The

Equity Facility for Growth focuses on

others. Around 90 percent of the EU

venture capital investment is concentrated

in only eight EU Member States, and public

markets are also not fully developed.

In comparison to the United States,

Europe's economy is about the same size,

but our equity markets are less than half

the size. In the US, SMEs get about five

times as much funding from the capital

markets – or non-bank financing - as they

do in the EU. If European venture capital

markets were as developed as their US

counterparts, companies could have raised

an additional €90 billion over the past five

years.

Cash injection

The European Commission is committed

to solving these issues and has put in

place a set of different policies varying

from financial instruments, regulatory tools

to ‘soft’ power.

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Kristin Schreiber is the Director in charge of the COSME Programme (fostering the

competitiveness of European SME's) as well as SME, startup and scale up policy in DG GROW,

the DG for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SME's of the European Commission.

She studied International Relations, Economics and European Law at the Institut d'Etudes

Politiques in Paris, the University of Kent at Canterbury and the College of Europe in Bruges. She

worked as a Graduate Lecturer at the University of Kent in Canterbury and a researcher on the

Single Market in Bonn, before joining the European Commission in 1990 where she held a variety of positions. Kristin was appointed

to her current position in 2015 after serving as Director for Governance of the Single Market and International Affairs. Previously,

she was Head of Cabinet of Employment Commissioner, Vladimir Špidla, Deputy Head of Cabinet of Internal Market Commissioner,

Michel Barnier and member of the Cabinets of Enlargement Commissioner, Günter Verheugen and Competition Commissioner,

Karel Van Miert. She also served as Head of Unit for International Affairs in the DG for Employment and Social Affairs. Kristin

speaks German, French, English and Spanish, some Italian, and has some knowledge of Czech and Slovak, as well.

supported by these and other EU financial

instruments is available at

www.access2finance.eu.

In addition, the EU is highly committed to

supporting R&D: the Horizon 2020

programme provides funding that spans

the innovation cycle, from lab to market. It

promotes SME participation across the

board: almost €9 billion of the budget of

Horizon 2020 is to support SME

innovation. A substantial amount is

reserved for a dedicated SME Instrument

that supports innovative business ideas

with the potential to shape new markets.

SMEs can undertake their innovation

projects alone or with clients, suppliers or

other partners according to the needs of

their business development plan. The SME

instrument is mainly a grant and is

substantially different from a loan. The

latter is generally provided by a bank and

has to be repaid with interest by the

company, while the former is often

provided by a public administration, e.g.

through a public call, and sometimes does

not have to be repaid fully, or only in part.

For the first time, the grant support from

the SME Instrument is complemented by a

range of services from enhancing

innovation management skills, to

accessing overseas markets and investors

to finance growth.

Support structures

However, if we want to have a durable

impact on economic conditions in Europe,

then we need more structural change. We

have to improve the investment

environment, especially for SMEs.

Therefore, the Commission is addressing

barriers to investment, notably through

initiatives to develop a Capital Markets

Union, to further deepen the Single Market

for goods and services, to create a Digital

Single Market, and to improve the Single

Market in transport and energy. In parallel,

the Better Regulation agenda of the

Commission seeks to simplify the legal

framework and to reduce regulatory burden

across the Single Market.

In addition, last year, the Commission

launched a Startup and Scale-up Initiative

to address the specific issues of startups

in the Single Market. It recognises that only

a few high-growth companies create most

of the jobs and growth in Europe. It is

estimated that between three and six

percent of businesses with ten or more

employees are high-growth companies

creating between a third and a half of the

jobs on our continent. Within the Initiative,

the Commission has put forward a

comprehensive package of measures

aimed at removing barriers, creating

opportunities and improving access to

finance for startups.

One major measure is the creation of a

pan-European VC Fund-of-Funds, to attract

more private capital back to venture

capital. Moreover, the Startup Europe

initiative will be reinforced, to strengthen

the business environment for web and ICT

entrepreneurs so that their ideas and

business can start and grow in the EU.

And more

And there is more: in an economy like ours

so dependent on bank financing, the ability

for SMEs to tap into capital markets is

essential and will be more and more

important in the coming years. As part of

the Commission's priority to boost jobs,

growth and investment across the EU, the

Capital Markets Union initiative was

launched by the Commission in 2015. The

initiative offers an opportunity for Europe

to widen access to new channels of

funding, in other words an opportunity to

finance the real economy and economic

growth.

Improving the financing landscape for

innovative startups and SMEs is a

necessary condition for a prosperous

European economy. Through efforts

undertaken by the EU, jointly with Member

States, we believe that we will support

growth and job creation, and enable Europe

to fulfil its economic potential.

Ele

na A

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com

Summer 2017 45

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theFeature

The Numbers

GameGiordano Dichter tells us why the numbers and

statistics need to involve the human component and how it can be done

Summer 201746

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theFeature

In June 2016, EBN published its annual

Impact Report. This report, which can be

downloaded from the EBN website

(ebn.eu/impact), contains facts and figures

coming from the annual survey that we

undertake, primarily, to assess the

compliance of the EU|BICs (the full

members of EBN) to the EU|BIC Quality

Mark Criteria. The effort to produce this

publication, from data collection to editing,

spans a good six months, going through

validation, aggregation, statistical analysis,

interpretation of the data, to design... and

the effort is not inconsiderable. Usually

once the document is printed and ready

one imagines it is all over and the subject

can be shelved for another six months.

Digital Genetics/Shutterstock.com

Summer 2017 47

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This year, though things are different.

What changed? Well, the first thing that

changed (and not suddenly, but through a

long dedicated process) has been EBN’s

approach to quality assurance itself. We

have been obsessed with numbers and key

performance indicators (KPIs) for a long

time. Numbers have been primarily what

has driven us in the selection of the best-

performing EU|BICs. Percentages, mean

values, medians, shares were the main

ingredients whilst preparing the list of

those EU|BICs that would undergo an audit.

The truth of numbers

But, being trapped in this ‘numbers game’

is a risky business. Focussing solely on

numbers has indeed led us to a point

where we were unable to grasp the full

picture. And the full picture is definitely

more complex, with a set of qualitative

nuances that need to be taken into account

when assessing the true impact of a

network such as ours. It is definitely too

easy (and often too far-fetched) to simply

judge an organisation as ‘not compliant’

because it falls short in the value of the

KPIs when compared to the mean or

median values of its peers in a given year.

Without the qualitative component you

would take uninformed decisions based on

just one of the many components of the

story.

The matter is not a trivial one, as it might

affect the economic growth of a region and

might impact the well-being of society at

large. For example, we can see from the

impact report, that on average each EU|BIC

in 2015 has had a deal-flow (from enquiry

to startup) that led to the creation of 32

startups. As for any data series there are

outliers in both senses. At first sight we

would be tempted to say that some

EU|BICs have done way better than others.

However, without a clear vision of the

nature of the startups we would not have a

clear understanding of the real situation

and decisions might be taken that could be

regretted. And beware, it is not just a

quality-assurance matter (trademark or

not). It is mostly a matter of policies, of

funding, of providing the adequate

information to stakeholders who, if not

impressed by the numbers, might decide to

quit supporting the incubation industry all

together. And who knows what really high-

impact innovations might never see the

light of day because of this.

The matter indeed is not a trivial one. It is

easier to ‘sell’ an incubator that launches

50 startups than one that supports five…

Yes, of course, but what if in those five

there is a startup that will solve a real

global challenge? And what if in the 50

there are just 50 new irrelevant apps on the

iPhone store that will not have any real

impact on the world?

As a general rule, quantity needs to go

hand-in-hand with quality. Therefore a

quantitative approach needs to be

accompanied by a qualitative one. EBN has

gone through this paradigm shift in the

recent years and, of course, as a result,

things got more complicated and less

linear, but definitely more interesting.

The human factor

Last year’s impact report, albeit not

disregarding the quantitative results,

shows innovators for what they are, and

not for what they are wrongfully often seen

as: innovators are often just that, not just

indicators.

Innovators, obviously, do have a human

component. While this is fundamentally

true, unfortunately, while concentrating on

impact measurement, we have a certain

tendency to forget this. The hatching eggs

in the EU|BIC infographics show us that, on

average, an EU|BIC will need to assess 572

business ideas to deliver 28.8 sound

startups (already discounting the 90

percent survival rate). From a purely

quantitative perspective this means that

there is a conversion factor from idea to

startup of five percent. Taken alone, this

figure can be conducive to different

contrasting decisions. Some could

perceive the five percent conversion rate as

being too low, therefore requiring

immediate action to reshuffle incubation

programmes or cancel them altogether.

Some could be willing to be more risk-

taking for which it may be viable to

sacrifice such a high sustainability rate in

order to get more companies up and

EU|BIC2016

INCUBATING INNOVATION

IMPACT REPORTACCELERATING ENTREPRENEURSHIP

www.ebn.eu/impact

There is still

much to do, but we

couldn’t have

achieved what we

have achieved today

without an active

community of

EU|BICs ready to

share their narrative

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running. Others may be more conservative

and prefer to keep things safe and are

happy enough to know that those

companies that have been started up will

remain in the region without creating great

distress and economic turmoil due to a

larger amount of future failures and

foreclosures. However, whatever the

decision taken, it would be a flawed

decision, as it would be purely based on a

quantitative analysis. It wouldn’t take into

account the (human) innovators, the

innovations and the intrinsic value they

represent and bring forward.

Analysts who spend many hours

crunching numbers trying to make

something sensible out of them, are

inevitably struck by waves of frustration

when they realise that the innovation and

the human factor, which is mostly

unpredictable, come in to scramble the

hard-earned results of a serious

quantitative research. But ignoring the

problem is not the solution, and at EBN we

had to (and still have to) find ways to cope

with this complexity. The best way to

approach what appeared, initially, to be an

insurmountable problem, seemed to be to

rely on the EU|BIC community itself. EBN

indeed is a community of over 150 certified

EU|BICs that occupy prestigious positions

in the innovation ecosystems at all levels,

and have been doing so for over 33 years.

The community is made of EU|BICs which

are in turn made of respected

professionals that know each other and

have worked with each other for long

periods of time, in part facilitated by the

existence of the network itself. If we hadn’t

been able to rely on the community, we

surely would have a had a much larger

problem than we initially envisaged.

Community task force

We rightly assumed that a well-networked

community would be the perfect ground

for qualitative benchmarking. The

quantitative benchmarking reports that

each EU|BIC receives every year could be

done sitting behind our solitary desks. But

to incorporate the qualitative aspect we

needed to blend our desk work with a

purpose-built networking action, where

trusted EU|BICs (the trademark helps build

trust), would tell the full story.

The matter is

not a trivial one, as it

might affect the

economic growth of

a region and might

impact the well-being

of society at large

Scanrail1/Shutterstock.com

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An expert in incubation and acceleration and a networker by passion, Giordano Dichter has been working the last

20 years on private sector development, startup and SME support issues around the globe. He is now Head of

Membership Development at EBN and responsible for the EU|BIC certification and quality process, which he has

developed to a fully-fledged report and benchmarking service aiming at enhancing continuous improvement in

the innovation-based incubation industry.

A properly built suitable networking

action, of course, takes time and efforts to

create. From our end it required the

amendment of our EU|BIC questionnaire,

where we incorporated a qualitative section

where the EU|BICs could detail innovation,

startups and practices. It required the

creation of a specific annual event, the EBN

TechCamp, where incubation and

acceleration practices, methods and tools

are described, shared and put to test. It

required opening up the current impact

report to real stories, of real innovators

supported by our members. There is still

much to do, but we couldn’t have achieved

what we have achieved today without the

active community of EU|BICs ready to

share their narrative.

Lessons and learning

We have learned much from this activity,

however the most valuable lessons were

two. The first one became abundantly clear

when enlarging the scope of our zoom.

Less focus on the direct KPIs, meant more

clarity on the side-effects, which was

clearly very important, as well, and

assumed significance as stand-alone

variables. The qualitative stories show us

the other side of the coin, which is much

heavier than the standard one we usually

look at. A five percent conversion rate

meant that 95 percent of the innovative

ideas do not pass the so-called pre-

incubation phase. Ideas that are incapable

of finding an adequate business model,

failing their proof of businesses. Ideas that

are not technologically viable, ideas that

could work with different teams, but fail to

get anywhere themselves because of

stubborn potential entrepreneurs... All this

hardly represents a failure as it is a strong

sign of dynamism, and of an EU|BIC’s

capacity to contribute to shaping the

much-needed entrepreneurial mindset.

How do we know this? Because we can

rely on a quantitative figure: to reach the

figure of 572 innovations assessed, each

EU|BIC has been through a massive

amount of lead-generating activities (check

figure 21 of the impact report for proof of

this). We know this because our EU|BIC

staff members come to us with stories of

innovators who fail the pre-incubation

phase, and of how some come back with a

better knowledge of what needs to be

done, with clearer ideas. This qualitative

impact could not be assessed otherwise.

The second lesson that we learned is

that any quality system that aims at

measuring the impact of the innovation-

based incubation industry will be

imperfect. But this doesn’t mean that we

need to kill it altogether. It just means that

we need to manage it with serious

creativity, by conjugating the data

dimension, with qualitative networking

actions and with honest reflection of where

all this is bringing us. We, as a team, hope

that we are achieving this, to the best of

our knowledge and abilities, in partnership

with you.

MrG

arry

/Shu

tter

stoc

k.co

m

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As often happens I have had a new

revelation about something I thought I fully

understood – using a coaching approach

to help client entrepreneurs.

There is an abundance of methods and

models we can employ to help people

transform ideas, grow businesses, and

ultimately better their lives and enhance

our communities. Effective business incu-

bators apply multiple techniques and use a

variety of tools to advise, mentor, train,

teach, counsel, consult, and coach clients.

Coaching, a term historically applied to

athletics, has been widely adopted in the

business world for decades. Business

coaching is a valuable addition to incubator

programmes. It helps build communication

and trust and allows us to assist clients

without having to be an expert in their

business fields. I do not have to know

construction or chemistry to help

entrepreneurs in those spheres. I simply

have to apply the key coaching principles:

ask good questions; listen actively; help the

client identify challenges and goals, break

those goals into small achievable steps,

hold the client accountable for them, and

give feedback and encouragement. But

when I encountered the use of coaching in

a new and unexpected setting, I gained a

deeper understanding of why it works and

what it means to the participants.

I recently visited a social services centre

that helps people in crisis in a large city. In

addition to meeting their immediate needs

for shelter, food or clothing, the centre

assists people with longer-term concerns

such as permanent housing, access to

education, health services, transportation

and job placement. A single mother who

has become homeless will benefit from

having immediate shelter, but to build a

better life she may need a better job which

may require new skills training. Such

solutions take time, perseverance and a

commitment to showing up and using the

centre’s services. In order to increase client

engagement and improve outcomes the

centre recently adopted a coaching model.

They began with a core principal of the

International Coaching Federation –

“Coaches honour the client as the expert in

Teach A ManTo Fish

Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. Marie Longserre looks at the principle of this adage applied to business coaching

Marie Longserre has been President/CEO of the Santa Fe

Business Incubator in New Mexico, USA since its launch in

1997. She was elected to two terms on the International

Business Innovation Association (InBIA) Board and was Board

Chair 2011-2012. She currently serves on the Federal Reserve

Bank 10th District's Community Development Advisory

Council, and is on the Board of the New Mexico Bio-Tech

Association. She has presented at global conferences on topics of business and

entrepreneurial development, non-profit management, and Board governance. She is a

certified Business Incubation Director, a GrowthWheel trainer, and business coach.

his or her life and work and believe every

client is creative, resourceful and whole.” It

is the job of the coach to skilfully help

people find answers and motivation. This

method embodies a belief that each

person can meet challenges and cultivate

opportunities, and only they know what is

best for them.

The road to success in life or business is

most often a steep climb requiring self-

discovery, dedication and ingenuity. The

centre’s coaching model, based on respect

and self-determination, has successfully

motivated more people to keep returning to

do the slow hard work of accomplishing

their goals and aspirations.

Like all human endeavours business

development is ultimately about people.

When people can learn to solve problems

creatively without looking to someone else

to tell them what to do, they will set higher

goals and achieve them. Coaching our

clients to develop those skills, to cultivate

their resourcefulness and imaginations, not

only helps them transform their ideas and

businesses, it transforms their lives.

theOpinion

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Putting Poland On The

Innovation Map

Raffaele Buompane shows us the innovation landscape of a country that is emerging as a leading player in the entrepreneurial arena

theSpotlight

Summer 201752

Page 55: The businessinnovatorissue3

Over the last 20 years, Poland has

experienced a remarkable transformation

to become one of the wealthiest

economies in the EU. The country’s

financial accounts are expected to recover

from the contraction experienced in 2016

and to bring the national GDP growth from

2.7 percent to 3.2 percent, which is closer

to the 4.5 percent average level since 1995.

All this owes much to the level of

investments, which are steadily increasing,

and to the private consumption, which

remains one of its internal key drivers.

The political situation of Poland, (a

member of the EU since 2004, but not the

Eurozone) has partly protected this nation

from recent economic turbulences at the

continental level leaving the country free

from using adjustments on interest rates in

order to increase exports and improve its

financial growth. Furthermore, over the

period 2007-2013 a funding of

approximately €87 billion (€67 billion

Structural Funds and the Cohesion Fund,

and €20 billion for agriculture and fishing)

have been injected into the Polish

economic landscape. Together with the

national contribution, which amounted to

approximately €18 billion, the country’s

total budget reached €108 billion; in

infrastructure networks (transport and

energy), SME competitiveness (research

and innovation), environmental protection

and low carbon economy, social inclusion

and labour market participation.

However, recent political decisions on

social and labour themes (like the lowering

of retirement age, the free tax allowances

and free medicines for elderly people or the

monthly child benefit of 500 zlotys (approx.

€119) are expected to create an increase in

the deficit of the national budget.

This favourable economic situation is

reflected at the entrepreneurial level by the

number of new companies and startups,

created over the last decade in the country.

The number of IPOs registered at the

Warsaw Stock Exchange is higher than any

other market in Europe. The country’s high

engineering and IT intellectual capacity, a

result of its excellent academic institutions,

played an important role in shaping this

landscape.

The indomitable spirit

Poland is a good example of a dynamic

economic ecosystem which presently

needs to organise and interconnect all

innovation stakeholders to more

proficiently face all the challenges and

opportunities that may arise in the future.

Certainly, historically it has not always

experienced the same levels of prosperity

and societal welfare, but the national spirit

always survived - it was divided seven

times among neighbours. Poland suffered

tremendous damages during World War II,

especially at the social level, losing not only

one-sixth of its total population, but also its

most young, active and educated citizens.

During the post-war years, the

communist-oriented governments national-

ised all remaining business activities

forcing the population to improvise and be

creative in establishing small commercial

activities. This was probably the period in

which networking became a common

practise among the people and a new

entrepreneurial spirit, based on private

initiative, took root.

This attitude, forged over years of

financial difficulties, saw society flourish

during democratic transition of the

nineties. Newly accessible foreign markets

opened to the expanding economy and

small businesses played the major role in

the import of goods into Poland. Differently

to other ex-communist countries, state

assets were not involved in the creation of

wealth, and a more typical western

business class composed by small

entrepreneurs later created small financial

empires, especially in the services sector

(telecom, insurance, pension funds).

Entrepreneurs certainly took advantage

of the initial period in which state

regulations were not as quickly written and

applied to growing businesses. At the

beginning of the new millennium,

bureaucracy fought back and as the Polish

market became more mature, most of the

previous favourable business opportunities

were no longer available. With the injection

of about €10 billion from the moment of

accession to the EU, Polish governments

certainly planned to not only promote

entrepreneurship, but also to better

mandate and administer the market. The

consequence of this was a quick, but

perhaps unbalanced, creation of a comp-

etitive startup industry in a fraction of the

time it took other western countries to

build similar ecosystems.

The innovation way

From the moment of its accession to the

EU, Poland has been continuously

implementing a series of economic and

social reforms which, over the period of a

decade, transformed its economic

landscape and put the country’s index on

par with EU standards, making Poland one

of the most advanced states in the

continent.

Poland has been continuously implementing a

series of economic and social reforms which, over

the period of a decade, transformed its economic

landscape

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theSpotlight

innovative conception of creation,

production and commercialisation of

products, processes and services. None of

which can replicate or mimic the ones

already present in international markets

but represent new and original offers and

opportunities.

What should we expect for the future of the Polish innovation ecosystem?

All scenario analysis by economic

institutions and organisations at the

continental level show a possible future

progression of the Polish start-up

ecosystem, but critical points need to be

addressed in the short term.

As the evolution of an existing innovation

ecosystem depends on a combination of

factors connected to local capacity and

international connections, it is vital for

Poland not to concentrate on

differentiation of its entrepreneurial offer,

but to focus on industrial complementarity

to other important global innovation hubs.

Outward-looking Polish companies, which

have been operating in a safe internal

environment, must be aware that they will

face fierce competition and that their

weapons to win would be original

innovation and brilliant entrepreneurship

capabilities.

aggregation centre for all entrepreneurs,

especially young ones.

Eventually, and in a more simplified way,

it is possible to categorise Krakow as more

technology centred (EBN’s member

Kraków Technology Park is a good

example) and Warsaw, as more business

oriented.

Innovation and human capital

Without doubt, human resources represent

an essential component of an innovation

ecosystem and a clear driving factor for

innovation. In Poland, as in many other

countries, the success of startups is clearly

connected to the level of technical

academic institutions preparing future

entrepreneurs for their access to the

business world. To this aim, Poland may

well be considered as one of the best

examples in developing engineers and

PhDs on a mass scale when compared to

the EU average.

Additionally, what appears immediately

clear is that human capital, on a whole, is

quite well used in Poland. Furthermore, it is

often the case that other European

countries pick skilled workers from this

country whenever possible to outsource

jobs. In contrast to the rest of the

continent, Poland enjoys a majority of

young, dynamic potential entrepreneurs

with no fear of falling and, on the contrary,

ready and prepared to stand up again. The

mediocre attractiveness of a secure

monthly paycheck is not that important

among the younger set in Poland, and this

sets a good tone for entrepreneurship to

succeed.

A brand new innovation vision

With the realisation that past public

subvention of the private sector for

improving innovation did not work as

efficiently as expected, recent Polish

governments have been exploring new

opportunities to better utilise these funds.

Transforming the country’s vision of

innovation while scaling up in global

ranking is a serious and engaging task,

which includes a general re-shifting of the

internal economy towards an unedited

Despite this rapid and successful

progression, however, it still faces some

specific challenges in terms of

improvement of innovation and an increase

of R&D public spending. Until recently, the

government showed a high level of interest

in this arena, taking measures to rectify

previous incongruences. Several financial

tools have been deployed by the state to

upgrade academic infrastructure and to

encourage research with the aim of

creating new bursts of innovation all over

the territory and to facilitate new

entrepreneurs to create international

connections, beneficial to the entire

national innovation ecosystem.

New strategies, fine-tuned to present

international conditions, have been

discussed and, in some cases, adopted,

aiming specifically at ensuring an overall

efficacy of new and existing initiatives that

foster innovation.

Geographical dispersion and innovation

Despite the fact that the innovation

ecosystem in Poland is quite varied across

its different cities (the two leading centres

in the country are Krakow and Warsaw),

one finds that smaller cities like Poznań,

Wrocław or Gdańsk play an important role.

Depending on the location where an

entrepreneur is operating, different

approaches are possible. Networking and a

close level of interaction is registered in

more compact geographical realities like

Krakow or smaller centres, where leaders

in these communities effectively support

each other. Thanks to this, innovation

communities in these areas are passing

from an initial stage of ‘ideas generation’ to

a following stage, where several

companies profitably project themselves

into the market. In Warsaw, the size of the

city and the dispersion of its innovation

kernels over a larger area makes contacts

and interactions relatively more difficult.

The opening of a Google Campus in the

Praga district of the city in 2015, with a

coworking space, various event areas

(campus café, main space, etc.), and even

residency, seems to have partially solved

this uneven distribution, creating an

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theSpotlight

On the other hand, the evident potential

of the innovation ecosystem in the country

is clearly an expression of an

entrepreneurial class with stimulating

ideas and a strong innovative mindset. Yet

an improved level of communication and

cooperation among innovation

stakeholders in the various regions

(voivodships) seems to be necessary for

them to more efficiently access foreign

markets, to benefit from improved

industrial practises and more updated

innovation models. Central and local

governments, as well as corporations and

Bibliography

• European Economic Forecast –

Institutional Paper 048 –

February 2017

• European Structural and

Investment Funds: Country fact

sheet – Poland

• The Global Innovation Index

2016

• Eurostat – Innovation Statistics

– March 2017

local entrepreneurs have to play an

essential role in this evolution in order to

make Poland ready for future economic

challenges.

To this aim, a more effective inclusion of

them into an EU system facilitating

innovation stakeholders, like the EU|BIC

EBN ecosystem, are a vital and beneficial

step towards a better organisation of all

internal innovation structures, as well as

representative of a clear element of

progress towards more factual integration

at the continental level. With these

measures, Poland will continue to grow…

STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES

OPPORTUNITIES THREATS

• Highly educated workforce

• Technical education (engineering)

• Life sciences

• Cost of education not so expensive compared to other

leading economies

• Workforce conversant in English

• Low cost of living

• Lower cost of doing business

• Favourable political support

• Psychological aversion against communist models gears

towards a more modern entrepreneurial culture

• Need for progress is clear from its leadership and younger

generation

• Lack of policy infrastructure

• Consistent IP policy at national level missing

• Homogeneous use of IP rights at national level missing

• Not enough understanding of national and international

patent systems

• Insufficient technical transfer

• Technical transfer training in university mostly missing

• Technical transfer training is needed

• More transnational funding needed

• Professional training for entrepreneurs mostly missing and

strongly needed

• Governmental seed funding not sufficient to cover the

request coming from the entrepreneurial class

• Insufficient links between public and private sector in terms

of innovative and ‘visionary’ joint initiatives

• The support to entrepreneurship is still lacking a common

qualitative standard like the EU|BIC certification

• Economic support available

• Numerous investors ready to commit capital in the

country

• Government spending also focused on development of

economic infrastructures

• Entrepreneurial class ready to evolve and step up their

activities for financial improvement

• Local entrepreneurs already operating successfully and

globally, starting new businesses in the country, with local

workforce and technologies

• Young population already educated to assume calculated

entrepreneurial risks could be better enabled with the

creation of more specific certified support structures like

EU|BICs

• Focus on entrepreneurial differentiation keeps on being

prominent as complementarity can yield higher rewards

• The coordination among stakeholders in the various regions

of the country remains insufficient

• Entrepreneurial learning curve still too flat due to

insufficiency in technical transfer training

• The present level of IP use may represent a factor of

weaknesses of the Polish ecosystem when facing

competitors or creating synergies at continental and global

level

• The links between public and private initiative will maintain

their present incoherent relationship

• The present situation concerning support to

entrepreneurship will continue missing a specific standard

respecting qualitative criteria like the EU|BIC ones

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theSpotlight

startups to cooperate with big, well-

established and international corporates

thanks to numerous acceleration

programmes being currently implemented

in Poland.

Can you think of some specific advice for

improving the evolution of the startup

ecosystem in Poland?

We should be aware of the benefits of

international cooperation in the ecosystem

of startups in Poland and not to limit

ourselves to the domestic market. We

operate in the European Union, so

competition, technology and market needs

should be directed to the European market.

The need for cooperation between science

and business, on a European scale, is one

of the main goals in building a more

effective ecosystem.

Can you mention some particular good

examples of entrepreneurship.

There are several companies worthy of

mention. Brainly: It's a place where

students ask questions about specific

issues and receive answers from other

students or experts in the specific field.

Booksy: a tool for service businesses and

their customers that allows people to

quickly and easily subscribe to the

calendar. Livechat: a tool created by the

Polish company which is used to

communicate between the owner of the

website and the people who visit it.

Brand24: which is used to monitor the

internet and social media. This allows

people to react quickly to their business

listing, as well as in-depth market research

and customer behaviour. Estimate

produces beacons, or sensors for precise

geolocation, mainly in rooms. Growbots is

a tool for automating the sales process, the

so-called ‘lead generation’. Dice+ is the

producer of an electronic game die that

allows the user to play board games on a

digital platform. The dice contains

software dedicated to iPad devices and

works via Bluetooth. There’s Legimi, one of

the first internet services in the world

offering eBooks on a subscription basis.

Jak dojade, a modern urban transport

connection browser aims at facilitating

travel around the city.

researchers and entrepreneurs who are

eager to learn how to build successful

business models based on international

networks and their technology. Our

startups want to cooperate with inter-

national companies and institutions to

develop products and technologies.

Startups need knowledge on how to

protect their solutions in the global market

and how to find European partners.

What are some of the similarities and

differences between the startup

ecosystems in Europe and in Poland?

There are no major differences between

European and Polish startups, perhaps only

in the confidence levels. Some Polish

startups, especially those representing

Generation X, may put mental limitations

on their own businesses, therefore missing

major business opportunities. So the only

difference is that startups from Western

Europe are more open to different business

cultures and therefore find it easier to build

relationships.

How can Poland leverage its international

relationships?

Polish startups have a strong research and

scientific background, but to achieve

business goals there is a need for a

science and business partnership (at least

at the European level). Business support

institutions should facilitate the

establishment of such relationships.

Incorporating this process with investors

and businesses will enable them to

develop solutions they need and deliver on

business goals.

What should we expect for the future of

the Polish startup ecosystem?

Polish startups should cooperate more

frequently and compete more effectively

on the European market. Increasingly, there

are international consortia consisting of

entrepreneurs, universities and business

support institutions (including science and

technology parks). This builds the base for

more efficient technology transfer at the

European level, better access to well-

qualified professionals (programmers,

chemists, engineers) and other technology

providers. We shall also expect the

The innovation ecosystem

In conversation with Piotr Nędzewicz,

Maciej Nowak and Ewa Kocińska of Poznan

Science and Technology Park.

What do you think is driving innovation in

Poland?

VC with high risk capital, startup and big

companies cooperation programmes,

acceleration programmes with involvement

of big hi-tech companies, scale-up

initiatives are helping change the

innovation landscape here. National

subsidies as innovation support is one of

the key aspects of the current Strategy for

the Responsible Development elaborated

by the Polish Ministry for Development.

Certainly, best European practices serve as

inspiration.

How is human capital contributing to the

success of Polish startups?

Multidisciplinarity is crucial: a comple-

mentary team consisting of people who

know the technology and who are able to

promote and sell it. We know cases of

companies that can build a good product,

but to be active on the market they must

be able to build good relationships and

provide revenues. A good case for high-

tech startups is the relationship between

the researcher and the sales team which is

usually quite difficult to achieve.

Give us an idea of the international

landscape when focusing on Polish

startups and entrepreneurs.

They take advantage of the networks (e.g.

Enterprise Europe Network) and

successfully apply these to SME

instrument (Horizon 2020). They provide a

strong technology base (programmers,

scientists, engineers) and they cooperate

with international companies in this field.

Some startups present a global

perspective, when modelling and launching

their businesses (e.g. targeting

international markets or attracting foreign

specialists).

How can Poland benefit from looking at

international innovation and processes?

Poland can provide well-educated

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Last year the Polish government

announced the Start In Poland

programme with a budget of

approximately €708 million to support

startups. The first operational project of

this programme is Scale UP – a support

mechanism for accelerators that aims to

help startups grow and simultaneously

invigorate their cooperation with big,

experienced companies. Krakow

Technology Park is an operator of the KPT

ScaleUp accelerator dedicated to startups

working on innovations for industry and

smart cities. Its primary goal is

implementation of innovative products

and services in large businesses. For

startups it’s a unique opportunity to

attract referential clients; for corporations

it is early access to innovation and

strengthening internal innovation teams.

Startups get an equity free €50k grant,

comprehensive mentoring and

competence training. The aim is to

support 24 young companies in a single

year.

Written by Krzysztof Krzysztofiak.

The Kraków Technology Park (KTP) has

supported the development of new

technologies for nearly 20 years now.

Worth mentioning among the number of

initiatives that the KTP has designed with

innovative businesses in mind are as

follows: Digital Dragons – the annual B2B

conference for the video games sector and

the KPT Scale-Up – the new enterprise

accelerator.

During the Digital Dragons 2017

conference (held annually by KTP), indep-

endent game developers will compete for

the fourth time for the title of Best Indie

Game at the Indie Showcase contest. In

2016, 911 Operator by Jutsu Games

impressed the jury of gamedev veterans

and industry specialists, and won the main

Indie Showcase prize. The victorious

project went on to achieve further success

globally with more then 50,000 copies sold

globally. Notably, the first mention of the

game that most of the public came across

was either a part of Digital Dragons media

coverage, or the conference’s official social

media channels.

KTP kicks off

A view of the innovation ecosystem in

the Krakow Technology Park.

In the first two decades following the

1989 collapse of communism in Poland,

quick economic development was

possible thanks to the exploitation of

simple growth factors, including the

available resources of cheap labour, a

large internal market, and an inflow of

external capital (through foreign direct

investments). At the time, innovation in

the Polish economy was of a derivative

nature: new technologies, as well as new

ways of organising production, emerged

with the arrival of Western capital. The

progress observed in the innovation of

Polish economy, which was expressed in

the high increase of productivity and

labour intensity, was therefore a result of

the ‘imitative diffusion’. At this time the

simple resources used in the past have

nearly been depleted: unemployment

dropped below the EU average, and the

stream of inflowing foreign investment

was set at approximately $10 billion a

year and ceased to be a key factor in

increasing the level of innovation in the

whole economy.

What could be done to avoid the so-

called middle-income trap, and ensure

economic development, relied on creation

rather than imitation? A remedy against

the threat of stagnation existed in a

dynamic development of

entrepreneurship based on small and

medium-sized innovative businesses

whose chief initial resource are

exceptionally well-educated young people

living in cities. Many startups therefore

looked for a reference point in the global

market in academic centres such as

Warsaw, Kraków, and Wrocław.

theSpotlight

Raffaele Buompane has been cooperating with EBN since 2007 acting mainly as Senior Advisor and Project

Manager and representing the organisation in several events all over Europe and beyond. With more than 20

years of multifaceted experience in particular in the fields of Intellectual Property, Strategic Management and

Public Relationships, he has a legal and economic academic background holding a PhD in Economics, a Master

in International Political Sciences and a Master in Geopolitics. He also attended an MBA course at Imperial

College in London.

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New Beginnings

Obrigado, José de Almeida Martins

After 20 years of devoted and passionate

service to the Portuguese entrepreneurial

community, Director General of NET - BIC

Porto and President of BICS – Portuguese

BICS Network, José de Almeida Martins,

retired in September last year.

José holds a Graduate degree in

Mechanical Engineering from the

Engineering Faculty of Porto University

(1976), and a post-graduate degree in Full

Management from CIFAG. At EBN, he

served as an accredited evaluator and a

board member representing Portuguese

EU|BICs between 2014 and 2016.

He is also an accredited trainer of

Education for Entrepreneurship and a

published author of papers on

entrepreneurship, innovation, creation of

technology-based companies, cooperation

and internationalisation.

During his career at NET - BIC Porto,

José coordinated the implementation of

several national and European projects on

cooperation, innovation and technology. He

also helped in developing and

implementing several projects for new

enterprises and SMEs. In 2012, NET- BIC

Porto received a prestigious award within

the EU|BIC community being named the

‘Best Soft Landing Incubator’.

For the past two years, José has also

served as an Editorial Board member of

i9magazine, a Portuguese-based magazine

on innovation.

During his

career at NET - BIC

Porto, José

coordinated the

implementation of

several national

and European

projects of

cooperation,

innovation and

technology

Upon his retirement, José expressed

deep gratitude to all the partners he

collaborated with over the years, and

expressed his satisfaction with his career

in entrepreneurship support. “During these

20, truly rewarding years of my

professional life, I had the opportunity to

serve this landmark institution in the North

of Portugal, nationally and abroad. I always

worked with a large group of

entrepreneurs, companies, economic and

innovative agents, institutions, with EBN

and its complement of full and associated

members who were very supportive of my

work in furthering NET’s mission.”

José has been an integral part of the

EBN community and his presence will be

missed.

EBN wishes luck and success to some of the family who have moved on after years of service and to others who have recently joined us

thePeople

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Opening and closing the Gate

After almost 14 years as a Managing

Director of Gate Garching, Dr Franz Glatz

decided to take up a management position

at WERK1, a coworking centre for digital

startups in Munich, which he had been

involved with since 2013. Christian

Heckermann took over as MD in his place,

and his enthusiasm and talents will

undoubtedly build on Franz’s successful

work in branding Gate Garching as one of

the leading incubators in the Bavarian

startup scene.

Dr. Franz Glatz holds an MSc in

Chemistry and a PhD in semiconductor

technology. From 2000 to 2002 he worked

as a senior consultant for the investment-

banking arm of a German bank and was on

the founding team of a VC company.

In 2002, he became Managing Director of

Gate Garching, and from 2007 onwards he

was active in several EU-funded projects,

and a key enabler in the first and only

media incubator in Germany, b-neun Media

& Technology Centre in Unterföhring. In

2010, Franz also joined EBN’s quality expert

group and became an EBN Board member,

representing the German EU|BICs. He is

currently also a lecturer at the Munich

University of applied science for innovation

management and methodology of idea

generation. His motto is, “Simple ideas are

usually the best.”

Christian Heckermann, the current

Managing Director of Gate Garching,

EU|BIC, based in Munich, was appointed as

the Managing Director in March last year.

Previously holding management positions

in sales, Christian has brought his expertise

in sales and marketing to Gate Garching,

with the aim to expand Gate Garching’s

network and opportunities and market it as

a high-tech startup centre. Ultimately, his

vision is to create a positive climate for

young entrepreneurs in Bavaria, making the

region one of the most attractive

innovation hubs in Europe.

After a business management degree in

Munich and Rotterdam, Christian

Heckemann initially worked as an equity

analyst in investment banking at

Bayerische Landesbank before switching

to a Munich startup company, where he

was responsible for the development and

distribution of capital market software.

Christian’s association with Gate

Garching started during that time:

and between 2010 and 2011, he

rented one of Gate Garching’s startup

centres to grow his own startup.

After an intermediate position as a

division manager with a Munich real

estate service provider, his passion

for startups and entrepreneurship

saw him return to Gate Garching: ”I

am thrilled by the dynamism of

startup companies and the wide

variety of ideas and business models,

I cannot imagine a more exciting job.”

Commenting on the new position,

Christian believes cooperation with

other key actors in Bavarian scene,

and with the tenants themselves, will

build Gate Garching’s brand as a

leader in the Munich scene. His vision

is to help as many young

entrepreneurs as possible who will

later be able to say: “We started at

the Gate, which was a very helpful

ecosystem and an important

milestone in our company history.”

We started at

the Gate, which was

a very helpful

ecosystem and an

important

milestone in our

company history

thePeople

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EY(e) on Bruno Wattenbergh

Bruno Wattenbergh, popularly known in

Brussels as ‘Mr Entrepreneurship’ for his

vital role in building the entrepreneurship

scene in the Brussels Region, joined EY, as

Senior Advisor in February this year.

With over 25 years of experience as a

business consultant, Bruno has had a

dynamic and varied career ranging from

business consulting, coaching, teaching, to

even starting his own reality show on

entrepreneurship. Additionally for the past

five years, Bruno has been sharing his

expertise on business and entre-

preneurship every morning on Bel RTL

radio in French-speaking Belgium.

He graduated from ICHEC and ULB in

Brussels, where he studied labour

sciences. In recent years he attended

programmes at Massachusetts Institute of

Technology (MIT) and Harvard Business

School (Advanced Management

Programme). He teaches an Entre-

preneurship and Strategy course as a part

of the MBA programme at Solvay Business

School in Brussels, where he also holds the

position of Academic Director for two

Advanced Master’s degree programmes in

Business Management.

Up until the end of last year, Bruno was

CEO at impulse.brussels, (previously

known as Agence Bruxelloise pour

l’Entreprise) founded by him in 2003, after

the merging of two public institutions

(Technopol & Ecobru). While acting as CEO,

Bruno set up many innovative initiatives to

support entrepreneurs in the region.

Besides specialising in SMEs and

entrepreneurship, Bruno also has

considerable expertise in re-engineering

and development of public institutions

supporting businesses, as well as strategic

management.

Shortly after joining EY, Bruno expressed

his excitement with his new position. “After

15 years in the public sector, I am looking

forward to a new challenge in the private

sector. What convinced me to take this

step is that, like me, the people of EY are

fired with a passion for innovation and

entrepreneurship. This is a crucial point for

me, because I am convinced that these are

two vital factors in enabling Belgian

companies to stay competitive.”

Source: EY website

He teaches an

Entrepreneurship

and Strategy

course as a part

of the MBA

programme at

Solvay Business

School in Brussels

thePeople

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Design’s Role In Innovation

Rozina Spinnoy emphasises why design in innovation is vital to creatingbetter solutions at the community level and beyond

Rozina Spinnoy champions the value of

design strategy and innovation, as an

approach to improving processes,

environments, businesses and com-

munities whilst advocating the benefits

of collaboration. She thrives on sharing

her creativity and tackling challenging

social and political systems and

traditions. A passionate entrepreneur,

Rozina is the Founder and Director of

the Belgium Design Council and

Business Improvement Districts (BIDs)

Belgium, which is a non-profit

organisation, that promotes collab-

oration in communities between private,

public and civic society for socio-

economic growth. In her most recent

venture she contributed as a co-

organiser of the Civic Innovation

Network and the Creative Director for

Design2Style, a branding and interior

design agency.

Innovation - what does this mean to us in

practice?

This got me thinking about the design

process, creativity and the role individuals,

teams and networks have concerning

innovation. By definition we mean ‘doing

things differently’ equating with innovation,

rather than ‘doing things better’ equating to

adaptation. Over the last year I have been

looking at the variety of contexts this can

cover; from products, organisations,

institutions and cities. Also people within

organisations, who have an entrepreneurial

spirit with being defined as an

‘intrapreneur’ - someone who is an

innovator within an organisation.

At the Belgium Design Council (BDC) and

Business Improvement Districts (BIDs)

Belgium, we looked at the combination of

design-led innovation and social

innovation/entrepreneurship along with

applying ‘design thinking’ methodologies in

creating or ‘designing’ our projects and

communities, for BIDs Belgium. We did this

by placing the customer first and being

‘user centric’, co-creating partnerships with

a variety of stakeholders - private

companies, public administration, civic

organisations - along with being inclusive

of citizens and taking a bottom-up

approach.

With an educational and professional

background stemming from design, it

became a positive ‘occupational hazard’ to

have this thread of design strategy as the

base line. I do believe creativity, and

innovation especially, are often team

efforts and go hand-in-hand. I believe some

of the most profoundly innovative people in

history had large groups of people working

with them, from Thomas Edison to Steve

Jobs. No doubt innovating within their own

hives of creativity-enabling environments.

Brussels has become a hive of

innovation and creativity over recent years.

The rise of grass-roots organisations in the

city, are now coming together in various

forms. The Civic Innovation Network (CIN)

is a Brussels-based lab to foster

unforeseen collaborations that can tackle

the systemic challenges of the city by

connecting people, projects and

communities. It was obvious for both the

BDC and BIDs Belgium, to contribute and

be one of the co-organisers of such a

network.

The achievements and successful

projects of EBN show the value of

collaboration and continuation to innovate.

What EBN is to business, CIN can aspire to

be for civic grass-roots organisations.

Brussels, is a starting block to build upon

while looking to other cities within Europe,

and perhaps beyond, connecting with

multi-level, cross-sector stakeholders.

The idea is to build collective frameworks

on CIN initiatives, gaining formal support

and momentum. At CIN we have 'Impact

Joint Ventures' or ‘IJV's’. Ventures that

address local and global challenges like

food surplus, whilst simultaneously

managing unused spaces and utilising

sustainable transport and delivery

systems.

Another IJV is the ‘Care in the

Community’ initiative, looking at a variety of

mental health challenges for vulnerable

and challenged children. It bridges the

creativity and technology skills gap along

with a bit of fun, with our ‘Analogue and

Digital’ project. Inclusivity and entre-

preneurship is vital for our communities

and future workforce.

CIN thrives on the creative opportunities

that co-creation and working on cross-

sector collaborations can bring with such

innovating and high-impact projects. I

believe this innovative approach is what

Brussels and other cities need to further

foster and stimulate socio-economic

growth across Europe.

If you feel motivated to know more and

want to know how you can get involved

with some high-impact projects, or wish

know more about how you can

successfully implement creative ideas

within your organisation, don't hesitate to

reach out via EBN or the CIN website.

theOpinion

Summer 2017 61

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Budapest Enterprise Agency (EU|BIC) – Hungary

Established by the Municipality of Budapest, the agency focuses

primarily on innovative SME development and non-profit micro-

financing. Women and young entrepreneurs are the two main

target groups of the services of the BEA.

www.bvk.hu

New Generation Mindset (EU|BIC) - South Africa

NGM’s mission is to promote a new mindset towards economic

and social innovation, embracing the ‘act local – think global’

mindset, ensuring South African businesses are globally

competitive.

www.ngmindset.co.za

Science Park Graz (EU|BIC) - Austria

Home of European Space Agency's BIC in Austria, they support

technology-based startups in Graz and Styria. Their team

supports university graduates, students, researchers and

entrepreneurs from all fields by providing professional

counselling & coaching, infrastructure and financing during the

pre-startup phase.

www.sciencepark.at/en/

T-Hub (EU|BIC) - India

India’s largest and fastest-growing startup engine based on a

partnership between the government of Telengana and three

premier academic institutes – IIIT-H, ISB, and Nalsar.

Expertise: Fintech, Healthcare, Agritech, Smart Cities,

Transportation and Logistics, Sustainability and Social

Technology capturing Big Data, IOT, Analytics, Sensors, Cloud

and Mobility.

www.t-hub.co

Aerospace Valley - France

Created in 2005 and located in Toulouse, Aerospace Valley is the

most significant innovation cluster in France, with over 840

members from both the industry and the academia.

Expertise: aeronautics, space, embedded systems.

www.aerospace-valley.com/en

B-Hive - Belgium

A pan-European fintech initiative connecting major established

financial institutions, technology and knowledge providers, as

well as universities and business schools.

Expertise: IoT, AI, external innovation, growth company scaling,

regulation.

www.b-hive.eu

New ArrivalsA warm EBN welcome to the new members to our growing network

Baden-Württemberg: Connected e.V. - BWCON – Germany

A leading business initiative for the promotion of the high-tech

sectors in the region with offices in Stuttgart and Freiburg. They

connect more than 600 member companies and research

institutions.

Expertise: ICT, mobility, production, health care and energy.

www.bwcon.de

Business Region Goteborg – Sweden

A non-profit company representing the 13 municipalities of the

Göteborg region. They have developed a specific programme -

Expedition Forward – to support high-potential companies from

any sector to grow in international markets.

Expertise : internationalisation

www.businessregiongoteborg.se/en

Consorzio Arca - Italy

A consortium for the application of research and the creation of

innovative enterprises, working in partnership with the University

of Palermo and a private entrepreneurial group committed to

industrial research and technological transfer.

www.consorzioarca.it

Fondation pour l’Université de Lyon - FPUL - France

FPUL is the result of a partnership between actors from the

business world, the University of Lyon and stakeholders from the

public sector. The FPUL is very active as a founder member of

Lyon French Tech.

www.fondation-pour-universite-lyon.org

Gate 1 – France

Located in Grenoble, in the heart of the Rhône-Alpes region,

GATE 1 has become a resource centre for young innovative

companies. Launched in 2010, their acceleration programme

ACS+ offers startups of the region the best conditions to grow

rapidly and to access targeted markets. Since inception, they

have actively contributed to the creation of 200 companies.

www.gate1.fr

Innovation et Développement Economique Trois-Rivières-

IDETR - Canada

IDETR offers one-stop, front-line service to business people

through six strategic development hubs: metal processing and

equipment manufacturing, aeronautics, ICT, life sciences,

logistics and transportation, and telecommunications and

electronics.

www.idetr.com/fr

theMembers

Summer 201762

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MTIYA - South Africa

MTIYA manages the National Gazelle programme, an

acceleration programme that provides support to SMEs with

growth potential in line with the country’s National Development

Plan.

Expertise: strategies and research for enterprise and skills

development, publishing.

www.mtiya.co.za

Paul Wurth InCub - Luxembourg

Paul Wurth InCub is devoted to developing successful

entrepreneurs in the Industrial Technologies sector, by providing

Paul Wurth’s international expertise and explore new market

opportunities together.

http://incub.co

Poznan Science & Technoloy Park - PSTP - Poland

Established within the Adam Mickiewicz University Foundation,

PSTP is Poland’s first centre of this kind. They initiated many

activities in the field of science and economy cooperation, and

development of new technologies. PSTP has gained recognition

as a leader of the science park community in Poland.

www.ppnt.poznan.pl

Technopole Brest-Iroise – France

A French Tech+ stamped organisation in West Brittany that

supports 200 members from the business community, research,

higher education and municipalities.

Expertise: maritime, digital, biotech

www.tech-brest-iroise.fr

WAGRALIM – Belgium

A cluster dedicated to the food industry, they support 130

enterprises and 50 laboratories and have developed partnerships

in Europe through the European Food Alliance and with Brazil,

Canada and South Korea.

Expertise: health-nutrition, industrial efficiency, organic packaging

and sustainable supply chains.

www.wagralim.be

WERK 1 - Germany

A leading digital incubator for startups based in Munich. They

have developed a specific acceleration programme for InsurTech

startups in partnership with famous insurance leaders such as

Allianz, ARAG, die Bayerische and Generali .

Expertise: Insurtech, acceleration.

www.werk1muenchen.de

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Summer 2017 63

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An Open World

Philippe Vanrie looks at the relevance of open ways of thinking and doing business in an increasingly complex geopolitical context

Thinking out-of-the-box, acting out-of-the-

place! This might well be the baseline of

any networked organisations, or any open

and interacting communities, which have

deliberately been built on the power of

collective intelligence.

It is about intelligence!

And you may have recently observed that

a worrying proportion of our political

leaders are not exactly behaving as we

would expect or want. Instead there seems

to be much thinking inside-the-box; and an

assumption that closing doors (and

building walls) would eventually bring

better solutions to combat societal and

economic challenges.

Our theory, however, backed by massive

evidence and anchored in decades of field

experience, is the opposite one. Intelligence

is not only built by our individual cognitive

skills, but grows thanks to ideas and

experiences brought out by, and shared

with, others. These others being citizens

and business objects often living outside of

the village/the valley, working in different

ecosystems, active in another business

sector, adopting disruptive economic

models, inventing new organisational

patterns, reconnecting small and big

businesses (yes, we’re talking open

innovation), twinning public and private,

etc.

And guess what? This connected and

collective intelligence generates innovation,

competitiveness, welfare, and, more often

than not, happiness.

Our vision, fed by imagination and action,

is also nurtured by discovery - scientific

discovery, entrepreneurial discovery, and

territorial discovery. Geography is

everything. Next door (in other European

regions), or further afield in other

continents, adopting an open international

vision is a critical success factor, and can

make the difference. International

Networks (such as EBN and EUREKA) are

perfect examples of what can be done

when you combine the networked

community mode with the international

vision.

The power of the Open Eureka, Eurostars

and Global Stars concepts, and the bridges

created by EBN and its partners with the

new EU International Centres (NearUS,

ERICENA and CEBRABIC) are creating

virtuous connecting platforms between

European countries, and countries like the

US, Canada, Israel, India, China, South-

Korea, Japan, South Africa, Chile,

Argentina, etc.

Our strengths also rely on the effective

decentralised pattern of our networks,

irrigating the geographies throughout

place-based operational nodes, at regional

and local levels; think the EU|BICs of the

EBN network, and at national levels, the

national funding and innovation agencies

of the EUREKA network.

And yes, this enables thousands of

innovative startups, spin-offs, SMEs and

larger firms to grow, expand, and create

wealth, in multiple places, with multiple

partners, and multiple socio-economic

impacts.

Wishing you an inspiring journey across

our ecosystems’ geography and its

diversity.

Philippe Vanrie

Head of the EUREKA Secretariat

Former CEO of EBN

This connected and

collective intelligence

generates innovation,

competitiveness,

welfare, and, more often

than not, happiness

theLastword

64 Summer 2017


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