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Competing with Data:
Strategy and Organization
Thomas C. Redman, Ph.D.
“the Data Doc,”
Navesink Consulting Group
www.navesinkconsultinggroup.com
Dataversity Webinar, March 2014
/Redman-Competing-March2014 T.C. Redman, Page 1© Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014
Data at Grandma’s
We find some real nuggets—that
lead to fundamental innovations
and create new industries. Good things follow:
• The economy grows
• Health care is better
and less costly.
• We’re freer and
safer.
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 2
FOUNDATION: The data are high-quality—
we know we can trust them.
People, top-to-bottom,
bring more data to the
decision-making table
We use them to
Improve product
and service
Junior Executive
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VS
Family Practitioner
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VS
Rising Middle Manager
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VS
CEO Capital Request
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Our future…
I better get
involved!
More tech
b#@S%!VS
“Data come up in every single
conversation”
POINT COUNTERPOINT
Individually, nothing more
than tough social and
organizational issues.
Collectively, something
deeper.
The successful have always
sought and taken advantage
of superior data.
Data, especially big data,
are exploding everywhere.
Impressive “big data”
successes, from all over.
Viewed through the “data
lens,” the financial crisis is a
colossal failure of data.
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 7
Opinion:
A full-strength data revolution is brewing!
It is not “big data,” it is all data.
Revolutions are chaotic, messy and inherently
unpredictable.
No one will remain untouched.
There are no roadmaps. By the time they
appear it will be too late.
The technological challenges are tall. These
pale in comparison to the organizational
challenges.
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 8
The Four Most Common Things I Hear
“We’re data rich and information poor.” (e.g., “We’ve not
thought through how we’ll compete with data
“I’ve been in this industry twenty-five years. Trust me.
These data are as good as they can possibly be.”
“Tom, you’ve got to keep in mind that we are much
more siloed than the other companies (industries, etc)
you work with.”
“If its in the computer, it must be IT’s responsibility.”
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 9
Today’s organizations are unfit for data
Don’t know how to compete with data, nor gained
enough experience to do so in a sensible fashion.
Lack talent, up and down the organization chart.
Silos impede data sharing.
Quality is essentially unmanaged.
Responsibility for data buried in the bowels of IT. Step
one: Move it out!
WORKING THROUGH THESE ISSUES IS THE
MANAGEMENT CHALLENGE OF OUR
GENERATION
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 10
Bottom Line
The leadership challenge in a nutshell:
A full-strength data revolution is brewing
Today’s organizations are stunningly unfit for data
So… what to do?
Sort out how to compete with data
Build organizational capability:
Get responsibility for data out of IT
Quality is pre-requisite (and we know what to do!)
Think end-to-end.
Develop and exploit data that are uniquely your own.
Recognize this will take a lot of people spread throughout
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 11
So far, I’ve identified eighteen distinct
ways to “put data to work”Provide (Sell) Content
New Content
Re-package
Informationalization
Unbundling
Exploiting Asymmetries
Closing Asymmetries
Facilitators
Own the Identifiers
Infomediation
Big Data/Advanced Analytics
Privacy and security
Training
New Marketplaces
Infrastructure technologies
Information appliances
Tools
*Working out “what’s right for us”
is the key challenge for senior
leadership!
*Every organization must think
through the four in bold
• Internally
Improve operational efficiency
360°-view
Data-Driven Culture
/Redman-Competing-March2014 T. C. Redman, Page 12© Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014
Four Basic Strategies
Innovation (Big Data/Advanced Analytics):
Find hidden nuggets in the data and,…
Content: Provide or exploit content that others
don’t have.
Build a Data-Driven Culture: Make better
decisions, bottom-to-top and across the
company.
Be the low-cost provider: Superior data
quality keeps costs down!
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 13
I’m Excited AboutInformationalization
Eisner: “Content is king”
Basic idea: Make existing products and services
more valuable by building in more data and
information
Ubiquity: e.g., The hospital gown.
Available to all: Doesn’t require massive
quantities of data, people with advanced degrees,
or capital investment.
Caution: Customers already in information
overload./Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 14
High Quality Data is Pre-requisite
Poor quality the norm.
Enormous, mostly hidden, costs.
Decision-makers discount data they don’t trust.
And analyses based on them. Wisely so.
In advanced analytics, data are highly
leveraged. Recall the the financial crisis.
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For Data, Only Two Moments Really Matter
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The moment of useThe moment of
creation
The whole point of
data quality
management is to
connect the two!
Note that they do
not occur in IT
Data Quality Done Properly
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 17
Each error not made saves an average of $500.
This amounts to millions quickly!
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
0 5 10 15 20Fra
cti
on
Pe
rfe
ct
Re
co
rds
Month
First-time, on-time results
Accuracy Rate mean control limits target
It is so easy for accountability to shift
downstream!!!
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 18
Here’s how
you do
number 3!
Where does analytics fit?
Basic
Process
Improvement
New,
sophisticated
algorithms
Series of
Fundamental
Discoveries
In the line:
Everyone
involved
Permanent
“lab”
Analytical “sophistication”
“Home” for Analytics
/Redman-IDQ-Nov2013 T. C. Redman, Page 19© Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2013
Project team
wo/line responsibilities
“One-time”
opportunity
Really close
to, but not in
the line
Think End-to-End
Whatever strategy you select, you need a D4-Process:
Data: High-quality, well-understood, potentially-
interesting data is pre-requisite.
Discovery: Finding something truly interesting in the
data
Delivery: Getting the results to a decision-maker, into
an ongoing process, into a new product/service,
etc.
Dollars: Making money from the data, discovery and
delivery
Expect none to be easy!
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© Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 21
It helps to have something others don’t!
Your data are uniquely your own.
And you make more each day.
Subtle and nuanced.
Some, maybe most data become standardized to facilitate communications.
A small fraction offer opportunity for sustained advantage.
These data merit special attention!
/Redman-Competing-March2014
Putting data to work requires new skills and
talent, up the organization chart
Everyone/Culture: So far, Information Technology has not
delivered on its promise to make everyone smarter.
Analysts: The truly great ones are in short supply.
Managers:
For every good+ analyst, need dozens of good+ managers.
In every “clever analysis” that actually bears fruit, the “unsung
hero” is a manager who took a chance!
Executive Leadership:
Stone-cold, sober evaluation of “what we can actually pull off.”
Sooner or later, all change is top-down.
/Redman-IDQ-Nov2013 T. C. Redman, Page 22© Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2013
Federated Structure for Managing Data
People Management Data Assets
Regular people and
managers: Day-in, day-out
people management.
Regular people and
managers: Create high-quality
data. Put data to use in novel
ways.
Departmental HR: Help their
units find and advance the
talent they need
Departmental DG: Facilitate
DQ, analytics, delivery, day-in,
day-out innovation.
Corporate HR: Succession
planning, pay scales, etc
Corporate DG: “metadata, ”
unique data
Data Lab: innovation via big
data, advanced analytics
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 23
I hope I’ve excited, and scared, you!
The leadership challenge in a nutshell:
A full-strength data revolution is brewing
Today’s organizations are stunningly unfit for data
For most, it is too soon to set strategy. But it is time to get
moving
Quality is pre-requisite. Move responsibility out of IT!
Experiment with ways of competing with data
Think end-to-end
Sort out which data are strategic.
Build organizational capability.
And above all BE COURAGEOUS!
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 24
© Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 T. C. Redman, Page 25
Questions?
Thomas C. Redman, Ph.D.
“the Data Doc”
+1 732-933-4669
www.navesinkconsultinggroup.com
/Redman-Competing-March2014
/Redman-Competing-March2014 © Navesink Consulting Group LLC, 2000-2014 NCG, Page 26
Thomas C. Redman, “the Data Doc”
Ph.D., Statistics, Florida State, 1980.
Conceived and led the Data Quality Lab at AT&T Bell Labs.
Formed Navesink Consulting Group in 1996.
Helped dozens of companies think through, define, and advance their data and data quality programs.
Led development of most of today’s best-practice data quality management methods & techniques.
Latest and greatest: “Data’s Credibility Problem,” Harvard Business Review, December, 2013.
Data Driven: Profiting from Your Most Important Business Asset, Harvard Business School Press, 2008.
Known bias: “Data are quite obviously the key asset of the Information Age. Yet today’s organizations are singularly ill-designed for data. This leads me to conclude that learning to compete with and organizing for data is THE management challenge of the 21st century.”