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8/6/2019 The CF-EC - Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) - An Executive Summary [MTI Trinidad & Tobago]
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Government of Trinidad and Tobago
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Trinidad and Tobago hs etee ew e ts t eltshps.as the ll lscpe evlves ue Wl Te ost (WTo)
ules, we hve pte t sut hve emke up ecpcl
te eemet wth e u lest t ptes the Eupe
U (EU).
CariForUM (CariCoM the dmc repulc) the EU
cmmece etts Ecmc Pteshp aeemet (EPa)
apl 2004 cclue deceme 2007. The vell jectve the etts ue the EPa T T ws:-
To negotiate the best opportunity or export
expansion and economic development to aid
the diversifcation thrust (under the auspices o
CARIFORUM) with the European Community.
Wth the EPa w cclue, the Msty Te iusty hsevelpe ths klet whch ves sc utle the EPa pcess,
summzes the mj elemets the aeemet pves utle
the pcesses eque t esue mplemett.
Whle the ull text the EPa s le t MTis weste www.te.v.
tt, ths cumet s ese t pve ccse ely ccessle
swes t the me ppul quests cce the aeemet
ts lkely mpct.
The EPa mks mleste u te ecmc evelpmet, s
cuty s e. We wll w e eque, ve pe tme t
pe u mkets, wth sme lmtts t the muctues sevce
pves the EU.
Ths stut pesets us wth temeus pptutes chllees.
Ths e s cmmtte t mv w letly wth pupse tcheve the est utcme ue ths aeemet t esue cceptle
st lv ll u peples.
ForEWord
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Section Page
i. Background ........................................................... 4
ii. carIForuM/Eu EPa outlInE .................................... 9
iii. BEnEFItS oF tHE EPa .................................................. 10
iV. PoSSIBlE cHallEngES .............................................. 14
V. kEy ProvISIonS ......................................................... 15
. develpmet Cpet ................................. 15
. Te gs ......................................... ........... 16
c. ivestmet, Te Sevces E-Cmmece .... 20
. Cuet Pymets Cptl Mvemet .......... 23
e. Te relte issues ......................................... .... 23
. dspute Settlemet .......................................... ..... 25
. geel Excepts ........................................ ..... 25
h. isttutl Pvss ........................................... 26
. geel Fl Pvss ................................ 26
j. Hztl issues .............................................. ..... 27
Vi. tHE Way ForWard .................................................... 28
ConTEnTS
We welcme the pptuty t she ths mt wth yu lk
w t yu cmmets sevts.
the MiniStry o trade and induStry
gvemet the repulc T T
Full lk:-
http://www.te.v.tt/aeemets/EPa/EPa%20Text_Fl.p
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the Ute Km get bt nthe iel, the repulc
bul rm. (450 mll pess)
W w ePa m /?
o the st y the mth, te the Ptes ty ech the the
cmplet ll the tel pceues .e. y lesltve /
msttve ches t meet the lts ue the eemet.
W ks p m?
i the tem, the EC the CariFoPrUM Sttes my pvslly pply
the aeemet. Ths mes tht te, the pvs evelpmet
cpet the lts ue the aeemet c e eecte
s l s u tl systems llw ths.
W s ePa?
1. The Lm ts success eemet, the Ctu, te
-ecpcl (e-wy) uty ee ccess s m ac,
Ce Pcc (aCP) sttes t the EU. o te, the -te
cmpets the Ctu aeemet, se 2000, em
eect utl 2020.
2. The lst emet etwee the EC aCP Sttes, the Ctu
aeemet, cte pvs the peeetl (e wy)
emet kw s te peeeces t e eplce y
deceme 31, 2007. Hweve, these te peeeces eque wve m the Memeshp the Wl Te ozt (WTo).
Ths wve s specl spest te t the EC t e the
aCP specl tetmet ve the evelp cutes. The lst WTo
wve ws te utl deceme 31, 2007.
3. icesly, thee s pm sht the ll t
evmet. i ptcul, cet evelp cutes e ppse
t the ctut WTo wves whch llw evelpe cutes
t t ehce eets t cet evelp cutes.
a. aBout tHE EPa
W s ePa?
The Ecmc Pteshp aeemet (EPa) s pemet stumet
te pteshp etwee CariForUM the EC. it eplces the te
cmpet Lm iV ts success Ctu (2000).
it s me th ee te eemet (FTa), s t cts st
evelpmet cmpet wth cle lks t evelpmet justmet mezt CariForUM ecmes.
W ws ePa ?
o 16 deceme 2007, Ecmc Pteshp aeemet (EPa) ws
cclue etwee CariForUM (CariCoM dmc repulc)
the Eupe Cmmuty (EC). Ths epesets the culmt
thee yes ml etts etwee the Ptes.
W Ps ePa?
carIForuM 15 Membe Ses
atu bemu, Cmmwelth the bhms, bs, belze,
Cmmwelth dmc, dmc repulc, ge, Cpetve
repulc guy, repulc Ht, Jmc, St Chstphe
nevs, St Luc, St Vcet the gees, repulc Sume,
the repulc T T. (24.9 mll pess)
Epe cmmi (Ec) 27 Membe Ses
The Km belum, the Czech repulc, the Km demk,
the Feel repulc gemy, the repulc Est, the Hellec
repulc (geece), the Fech repulc, iel, the itl repulc,
the repulc Cypus, the repulc Ltv, the repulc Lthu,
the g duchy Luxemu, the repulc Huy, the repulc
Mlt, the Km the nethels, the repulc aust, the
repulc Pl, the Ptuuese repulc, the repulc Slve,
the Slvk repulc, the repulc Fl, the Km Swee,
i.baCKg
roUnd
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B. tHE EPa ProcESS
neii Phses
The EPa etts wee stuctue t u phses s llws:
Ps i (ap 2004Spmb 2004) ptes the e-
tts;
Ps ii (Spmb 2004Spmb 2005) cmm
uest ptes elte t Ce tet
tets mplemett;
Ps iii (Spmb 2005dmb 2006) the stuctue
the etts.
Ps iV (Jdmb 2007) esse the sttutl
mewk mplemet the EPa, s well s, the utst
es veece m the pevus phses.
neii gps
The EPa ws ette ue u Techcl nett gups (Tngs)
s llws:
Mket access
Sevces ivestmet
Te relte issues (Tri)
Lel isttutl issues (Lii)
Futee us EPa etts wee hel wth the Eupe
Cmmss t cclue the EPa.
4. Wthut EPa plce ee the e 2007, te elts
etwee the EU Ce wul hve ee suject t the
geelze System Peeeces (gSP) eme, whch wul hve
vlve sme te supt.
The gSP emet pves -scmty tetmet tht
t tets ll evelp cutes eqully. i ths stce, T
T expts wul hve ce cese cmpett m the
evelp cutes ccess the EU mket.
Meve, ue gSP, cet expt s t the EU mkets wul hve
ce t utes m 2% pecet 30.1 pecet. These
pucts clue u hhest vlue te tems such s methl,
mm ete evees.
5. acc t 2006 te pemce t:
The uSs u lest expt pte TT$49.9 b ttl mestc
expts
caricoM s ke s u sec lest t pte
TT$15.2 b
ep s th plce plce wth TT$87.9 M
ROW
14%
CARICOM
17%
USA
57%
EUROPE
12%
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The CariForUM/EU EPa lel text cts 250 lel tcles, 6 Pts; 3
Ptcls; 5 Jt declts 7 aexes s llws:
ii.Ca
riForUM/EUEPa
oUTLinE
P I. te Peship Ssibe deepme
P II. te te ree Mes
t 1: t gs
Chpte 1. Custms dutesChpte 2. Te deece istumetsChpte 3. n-T bes
Chpte 4. Custms Te FclttChpte 5. acultue FsheesChpte 6. Techcl bes t TeChpte 7. Sty Phytsty Mesues
t 2: ivsm, t Svs e-mm
t 3: c Pms cp Mvm
t 4: t r isss
Chpte 1. Cmpett PlcyChpte 2. ivt itellectul PpetyChpte 3. Pulc PcuemetChpte 4. EvmetChpte 5. Scl aspectsChpte 6. Ptect Pesl dt
P III dispe aie Seeme
P Iv gee Exepis
P v Isii Pisis
P vI gee Fi Pisis
Ps
P I defii he cep oiii Ps
P II M miisie ssstce custms mttesP III c cpei
Ji deis
develpmet Cpet, bs, Use gs, rce, rellct Uelvee Quttes ue the Su Ptcl
aex 1 Expt dutesaex 2 Custms dutes Pucts ot CariForUM Sttesaex 3 Scheule T Lelzt CariForUM Sttesaex 4 Lst Cmmtmets ivestmet Te Sevcesaex 5 Equy Pts (imt t vests sevce supples)aex 6 Cvee Pcuemetsaex 7 Mes Pcuemet
neii Se
Hes geme Pve vell ect ecs-
mk
le Miisei Spesm respsle tect wth the
pltcl ectte the EC. Ths pst
ws hel y dme atette (blle)
Mlle, me Se Mste, bs.
Pul Mels, Te Cmmsse
epesete the EC.
carIcoMs ci Me ecmmets, ppve
sttees psts ve
vell uce the ppch t
etts
Piip nei respsle eslv stck pts
the etts pv Wy
Fw. amss rch bel,
me dect geel the Ce
rel nett Mchey (CrnM)
CariForUM Hule Kl
Fkee, dect geel Te
epesete the EC.
cee neis Le CariForUM etts the
Techcl netts gups
ette the lel text the EPa wth
the EC cutepts
tehi Wi gps Fmulte the CariForUMs psts
EPa lel text
n-Se a (nSa) new Stethee the ptcpt
lue wth el cvl scety
stkehles
te Emi
deepme
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0
2. Spps vb inVeStMent m
. ivestmet pptutes e ehce ll EC Meme
Sttes ue t the secuty pve t vests
. Pevusly T&T ly h bltel ivestmet Tetes (biTs) wth
u Cmmuty Memes- Sp, gemy, Fce, UK. The
ivestmet pvss the EPa cmplemet the biTs
cve ll 27 EU Sttes
c. ivests e eque t seve hh sts wth espect t
ptect the evmet wkes hts.
3. ePa ss pb pm m
ps pm m goodS
. EPa s pemet t emet whch lcks
ttl uty- ee mket ccess pve ue Lme
Ctu
. Secuty ccess t ttl Eupe mkets whch s
le sujecte t the t wve m the Wl Te
ozt (WTo)
c. gee d Fee Q Fee (dFQF) ess exps
he Epe ui wih he emp exepi ie
s (i 2010 2015 espeie)
. Expes he me be ess he dmii
repbi me, (s cmpe t the cuet CariCoM/dr
Fee Te aeemet) ue t the rel Peeece Cluse
whch eques tht sml ette tetmet s pve t the
ett ptes (CariForUM)
e. g ibeizi imp ies carIForuM hs
sii peis ei is (ibeizi
spe e 10-25 es). Ths wul mmze the eveue
eect llw the sects whch wee pee t ul the
cmpettveess ve the meum t l tem
. Exsi sesiie ses m i ei 13.1
pecet EU mpts t CariForUM wul e suject t
t utes. These clue sestve ustl cultul
pucts whch e lclly puce
gve the cclus the EPa, the cym SignEd c e use t
hhlht the eets the EPa s llws:
Sevces;
Ivestmet;
gs;
new Te aes;
Expeece netts
Develpmet Cpet.
1. t ePa pvs w pm m SerViceS
. Pevusly the Lm Ctu t emets ly
clue te s
. EPa llws me vule pptutes/mket ccess
T Ts expt sevces t the Eupe
U, e..
Cultul etetmet sevces hve ccess t ll
EU mkets, wth the except belum
Ctctul sevce supples hve ccess 29 sects
epeet pessls 11 sects.
c. Pves pptuty expt sevces t the dmii
repbi (dr), s esult the rel Peeece Cluse
whch esues tht the mket ccess pe sevces
whch the dr pve t the Eupe U e ls mevlle t ts ett ptes CariCoM
. Pves symmety CariForUM pee 65-75 pe cet
the mkets cus sects wth etest mpct
evelpmet whee vestmet tse techly
s eque. The EU hs pee up me th 90 pecet ts
sevces mket
e. The Ptcl Cultul Cpet estlshes the mewk
ete cpet exches e cultul
ctvtes, s sevces etwee CariForUM
the Eupe U.
iii.
bEnEFiTSoF
THEEPa
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6. deVeloPMent cooPeration
. as pt the EPa pvss, the 10th Eupe develpmet
Fu (EdF) (2008-2013) pves 165 mll ( 190 pecet
cese m the 9th EdF (57 mll) s llws:
() 132 mll hs ee llcte t the rel
ictve Pmme, wth 85 pecet rel
Cpet/itet Cpcty ul 15
pecet t el wth scl ssues vuleltes
() 33 mll EPa implemett
. Futhe u ue the WTo a Te (aFT) wheey EU
Meme Sttes hve cmmtte t exte evelpmet
ssstce 1 bll y 2010
c. Techcl assstce techcl stues suppt n-
Stte acts
. Eupe ivestmet bk (Eib) wll ctue t pve 2
ll vestmet c.
. Pvs shee wi is m extel
cmpett. a t usty cluse llws the esttemet
ts the utue t ptect w usty/ustes
h. Smple res oii cte ety expts, whch
e me vule t evelpmet exp expt
ptetl
. reuce utes mpts w mtels the puts
t usty.
4. ePa ss s neW trade areaS, w
w vp s w
ssm s pp ssss
w . ts s :-
te Fiii y mpv cmmuct, euc
e tpe ueuccy smply custms ules,
the pcess te s me ese. i t, Custms
amstts wll eet m cpet ctvtes ee
tws the mezt
cmpeii Pi set ules ese t mmze u te
pctces el wth mplstc ms mt m
ehvu
Pbi Peme emphss tspet ules whch
c le t cst eucts cese cmpettveess
Pei Pes d Estlshes the mewk tpve eess stuts whee pesl t s stle
cmpmse
Ii Iee Ppe ste vts
ptect tellectul ppety e key eets t
cet evmet the chevemet sustle
evelpmet. o te, T T susces t
the WTo Te relte itellectul Ppety rhts (TriPS)
aeemet.
5. exPerience in negotiationSwhch T T
ee el etts, e m ptcpt the EPa
sesss.
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V.
KEYPro
ViSionS a. deVeloPMent cooPeration
The pvss develpmet Cpet e cte tw es
() Pt i Te Pteshp Sustle develpmet
() Jt declt develpmet Cpet.
P I te Peship Ssibe deepme
Ths estlshes the ss CariForUM-EC cpet, whch s utle
the EPa ojectves Pcples. al wth the Pmt Sustle
develpmet, the EPa s evse t mve ey ttl te
s sevces t cve ctcl es such s rel itet,
Cpet tetl , develpmet Cpet
ietct Cpet Ptes.
TheEPa objeies e:
. Ctut t the euct evetul ect
pvety
. Pmt el tet, ecmc cpet
c. Pmt the ul tet CariForUM Sttes t
the wl ecmy
. impv CariForUM Sttes cpcty te plcy
te elte ssues
e. Suppt cts ces vestmet pvte
sect ttve ehc supply cpcty, cmpettve-
ess ecmc wth CariForUM Sttes
. Stethe the exst elts etwee the Ptes the
ss slty mutul teest.
Cpet ptes cus pmly :
. Techcl ssstce t ul hum, lel sttutl
cpcty
. Cpcty isttut ul scl em t stethe
tx mstt tx cllect
c. Suppt mesues pmt pvte sect etepse
evelpmet SMEs, cmpettveess vesct
. dvesct the ecmy thuh ew vestmet
evelpmet ew sects
iV.
PoSSibLECHaLLEngES Sme pssle chllees whch my se m the mplemett
the EPa clue the llw:
P ss fs v s m m
s eu mps. i my evelp cutes, pmet
pupse mpt ts s t se eveue. Ths psslty hs
ee mmze s esult the llw:
5-25 ye tme sp the ul elmt mpt
utes; Seve ye mtum plus thee ye tmeme
the emvl othe dutes Ches (odCs), whch
eete sct mut eveue cet
CariForUM Sttes;
EU techcl ssstce scl em, cpcty
sttutl ul wth vew sht epeece
m t odCs t the ms ect txt.
t vs . w w bs eu mps
m s ps s m mpv eu
mps. Ths stut hs ee tke t cset wth
CariForUMs sestve sects t sujecte t the elmt
mpt utes. i t, lwe the e t EU mpts my
cese the ececy lcl puct theey eete
ete te.
iq m s p t pepe pjectppsls t tke vte the evelpmet cpet
pvss ue the EPa.
lm ms Mss te elte
eces t mplemet the lts ue the aeemet
cul he s m the EPa.
is mp t mestc sevce supples specc
sevces sects whch hve ee lelze.
ePa s ms s
sme sevce sects whch e cuetly ueulte whee
eults ee t e upte.
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ohe dies ches pple t the e c ctue seve yes ustucte m the s the aeemet, te
whch these wll e emve phse ss wth thee yes.
CariForUM hs thee ye mim u whch
lelzt tkes plce, whch llws the lelzt
ts mpts, .e. the CET. gve the hh eveue eet
m mpte mt vehcles, these hve ee ve 10 ye
mtum ll CariForUM Sttes. Wth espect t Ht ly,
cet petleum pucts T He 2710.11 hve ee
te 10 ye mtum.
Exsi sesiie ps m lelzt ( uty euct).
These sestve pucts epeset 13.1 pecet CariForUM
mpts m the EU clue such s s pmy cultul
pucts, -pcesse pucts (hm, suses, etc), mlk
cem, pst, chclte, juces, ete evees, mel
evees, lchl, shmp, pt vshes, tlet ppe,
sectts thes.
Exp ies pple y guy Sume hve t e emveve thee yes.
chpe 2. te deese Ismes (aies 23-25)
T esue evmet te s mte, the EPa llws :-
mpst tump cutevl utes
umpe pucts, tht s, pucts sl t pce lwe th
the cst puct the mpt mket
seu mesues t ptect mestc ustes
m cese quttes whch les t seus juy
stuces.
lbz tm m . cet P imps P
w b 0 p m eu t t
at pplct EPa (2008) 52.8 705 yes (1 J. 2013) 56.0 72.010 yes (1 J. 2018) 61.1 75.315 yes (1 J. 2023) 82.7 89.320 yes (1 J. 2028) 84.6 90.525 yes (1 J. 2033) 86.9 92.0
e. Ehc techlcl esech cpltes
. develpmet vt systems techlcl
cpcty
. Suppt stuctul evelpmet.
Ji dei deepme cpei
Ths declt etwee th Ptes t the aeemet eczes:
() The justmet cultes sscte wth the mplemett
the aeemet, especlly smlle ecmes m the
CariForUM Sttes .e CariCoM LdCs (atu bu,belze, dmc, ge, Ht, St Luc, St Vcet the
gees, St Ktts nevs)
() The ee mpv el stuctue t ele
CariForUM t tke ull vte pptutes ee y
the EPa.
T ctulze the declt, ssstce s t e pve ue the
10th Eupe develpmet Fu (EdF) Ce rel ictve
Pmme (CriP). EU Meme Sttes wll ls cmplemet wth a
Te (aFT) ctuts. (see p.13)
B. trade in goodS
issues elte t Te gs e cte seve Chptes ue
Ttle i, ParT ii Te Te relte Mttes.
chpe 1: csms dies (aies 9-22)
Wth the except ce su (utl 2010 2015 espectvely),CariCoM hs ee te mmete ee, q ee
ess t the mkets the EU, pve tht pucts meet the
ules cte (the level pcess eque t
e te uty ee ccess).
csms / Imp ies EU pucts ete CariForUM wll e
euce phse ss te the mtum. CariForUMs T
Lelst Scheule ve the 25 ye pe s s llws:
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Sugar
The Su Ptcl ue the Ctu aeemet wll em
eect utl Septeme 2009, theete uty-ee, qut-ee ccess
s pplcle.
icese su qut y 60,000 tes utl Septeme 2009
30,000 dr 30,000 CariCoM.
The Jt declt llws uexpecte su shtll t e
ellcte m the CariCoM sttes.
Rice duty-ee qut-ee ccess ce m 2010.
Exst qut ue the Ctu aeemet wll e cese
2008 2009, wll ttct uty.
The Jt declt cmmts the EU t ctully evew the
lces the emets elt t the qut t esue
tht CariForUM exptes t the mxmum eet.
Bananas
duty-ee qut-ee ccess t the EU mket mmetely up
pplct the EPa.
The Jt declt bs cts cmmtmet y the
EU t pve u t ssst the usty mk the ecessy
justmets t ecme me cmpettve.
chpe 6. tehi Bies te tBt (aies 44-51)
Ths chpte ems the WTo TbT aeemet, s well s pves
cpet t she expetse, evelp cetes expetse CariForUM
the ssessmet s, evelp the cpcty etepses tmeet eulty mket equemets.
chpe 7. Si Phsi (SPS) Meses (aies 52-59)
These pvss plt sety mesues sclly em the
WTo SPS aeemet. The aeemet cves the mptce estlsh
hmze SPS pves cpet pv techcl
ssstce t ehce CariForUMs lty t cmply wth tetl
sts.
apppte emel ct ue the aeemet clues suspes
the uthe euct the CET, ceses custms utes
tuct t quts.
chpe 3. n-ti Bies ntBs (aies 26-28)
T cltte te, the EPa clues cmmtmet t emve ll
qutttve estcts mpts euce/elmte nTbs. Ths mes
tht pucts expte m CariForUM t the EU wul e suject t
sml tetmet (txes, ees the tel ches) s mestc EU
pucts, thus emv estcts tht my mpee ccess t the EU
mket.
chpe 4. csms te Fiii (aies 29-36)
Pvss ths e llw ste me ecet pets
custms the e eces. The EU hs ls cmmtte t ve
techcl cl ssstce t () mplemet vus mesues
whch wul euce e tpe thus the tme tke t pcess mpts
expts () pevet, vestt cmt pets
ech custms leslt ue P II M miisie
ssise i sms mes.
chpe 5. aie Fisheies (aies 37-43)
gve the mptce these es t th el ups, the
pvss cte hee cve sustle evelpmet, secuty,
exche mt csultt, pvs ttl
cultul pucts cpet. Ue ths chpte, the specc
pvss develpmet Cpet cve mpv cmpettveess
pmt pvte vestmet ptetlly vle cultul sh
puct, evelp expt mket cpltes, mpv mket
stuctue tsptt, cmplce pt qulty
sts elt t puct mket.
t eu s s mm mv p sbss eu
p s w w carioruM .
carioruM s q mv s p sbss.
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0
CariCoM LdCs hve pee 65 pecet the sevces sects.
T T, Jmc, bs, Sume guy
hve me mket ccess cmmtmets 75 pecet ts sevces
sects.
The bhms Ht e t cpte the cmmtmets wth
sx mths stue the aeemet
Ctctul supples etetmet sevces hve te
mket ccess 26 the 27 Meme Sttes the EU. These
clue thete, lve s, ccus sctheque sevces the
th uvsul sevces
The EU hs pve ccess key pesel ute tees
m CariForUM.
i the e vestmet wth T T, mst sects
hve ee te mket ccess, wth excepts elt t l
hls, she weshp pulc cmpes the sh
petleum sects.
M reii
Mutul rect aeemets estlsh mechsms tht ecze
pessl m e cuty s hv the equvlet sklls s sml
pessl the hme cuty. Ue the EPa, etts e t e
cucte (wth thee yes te ety t ce the EPa) mutul
ect eemets y CariForUM EU pessl es
the es ccut, chtectue, eee tusm, m
thes.
temp e bsiess ppsesThe EPa pves the tempy ety usess sevce pves,
ctctul sevces pves, sht-tem vsts esech es,
hst te s t sems etc., epeet (sel-
emplye) pessls.
as ee y the EPa, ctctul sevces clue lel vsy sevces,
chtectue, u pl lscpe chtectue, eee,
tete eee, cmpute elte sevces, esech
evelpmet, mket esech p pll, memet
csult tslt tepett.
res oii
The Ptcl rules o cts me smple fexle ules,
llws we ccumult puts tht wul pemt CariForUM
puces t utlze w mtels the puts m we e
the cutes, whlst stll hv the s quly uty ee tetmet
ue the aeemet.
F cet su pucts, the rules o w eque tht ly
mestclly puce su c e use the puct pcess
utl 2015. Ths s t e evewe thee yes. Ue ths pvs lyexpts cectey muy syup m T T wll
e ecte.
Ue rules o, the EPa pves the ee mvemet s
m the Eu wth the CariForUM e. Ths mes tht s mpte
m the EU y e cuty e the shppe t the cuty wth the
re, utes wll ly e p t the st pt ety.
c. inVeStMent, trade in SerViceS and e-coMMerce
t ii: (as 60-118)
The EPa hs ecte chptes tet wth vestmet, te
sevces e-cmmece ve the scce these es uthe
eepe te ecmc elts etwee CariCorUM the
EU. F T T, y extes CariForUM, cpt
these es the EPa e ctcl vestmet ttct the
sustle evelpmet sttec se vces sects.
F exmple, ll CariForUM ms, wth the except thse vlve
ms mmut, ucle mtels, u vsul, mtme
tspt, e llwe t estlsh pets the EU. Cpet
Sevces clues es such s mket, jt vetues vestmet
pmt.
Me aess
The EU hs pee me th 90 pe cet ts sevces sects,
m busess Sevces, Cmmucts, Cstuct,
dstut, Evmetl, Fcl, Tspt, Tusm
recet sevces.
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d. current PayMentS and caPital MoVeMent
t iii (as 122-124)
gve the ew spests the tetl t evmet, the
EPa hs pvss cuet pymets cptl mvemet e t
pmte vest cece cete me cucve evmet
usess evelpmet.
Ths pvs llws :-
The emvl estcts t llw ll pymets cuettscts t e me eely cvetle cuecy
The emvl estcts the ee mvemet cptl elt
t ect vestmets the lqut eptt cptls
pt
The mplemett seu mesues exceptl
ccumstces pe t excee sx mths, whe
the pymets cptl mvemets cuse thete t cuse
seus cultes the pet mety plcy exche
te plcy.
e. trade related iSSueS t 4
issues elte t Te gs e cte sx Chptes ue tie
Iv, Part II te te ree Mes.
cmpeii Pi, chpe 1: (aies 125 -130)
Ue the aeemet, pctces whch hve the eect pevet
susttlly lesse cmpett use mket pwe wll eeeme s estct cmpett. as such, ctel pctces (cllus)
the u usty pctces e phte. i t, lws e t
e ecte t ess estcts cmpett wth ve yes the
ety t ce the EPa.
Ii Iee Ppe, chpe 2: (aies 131-164)
ivt itellectul Ppety e tw mptt cestes
usess wth evelpmet. o e h ste vt
cetvty mpves usess cmpettveess s cucl chev
sustle evelpmet. o the the h the ptect
ecemet tellectul ppety plys key le ste cetvty,
vt cmpettveess.
teemmiis Ieei
Ue the aeemet, cmmtmet hs ee me t esue tht ll
lces equemets e pulcze. i t, y supple uthze
t pve telecmmucts sevces hs the ht t ette
tecect wth the pves scmty tmely
sh.
Fii Seies
EU cl sttuts e t e llwe t pve the sevces
me sml t thse pve y lcl cl sttuts.
tism
at-cmpettve pctces such s u pces qutty estcts
e phte. Evmetl memet wll e ehce the
CariForUM re teet mket smll meum sze
ms tusm exches pmmes wll e cltte.
c Seies
Ptcl iii Cultul Cpet pves ete cpet ll
cultul ts, s llws:
atsts the cultul pcttes, wh e t vlve
cmmecl ctvtes the EU, e llwe t ete the EU
up t 90 ys t cllte pjects upe the
t.
Pe the cmplet c-puct tetes etwee
vul EU sttes Ce sttes, Ce uvsul
puces wll e le t ccess u cetve pjects.
Techcl ssstce the evelpmet CariForUM
cultul ustes, evelpmet mplemett cultul
plces, pmt pucts the exche
cultul s sevces.
C-puce uvsul pucts sevces vlv
Eupe Ce cetve tems wll quly s
Eupe wks wll meet the cultul ctet ules ll EU
sttes
Specl pvss hve ee me uvsul sevces
sect.
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Si aspes chpe 5: (aies 191-196)
Pvss hee clue cmmtmet t cpete csult the
exche mt scl lu leslt, mult
stethe tl scl lu leslt; euctl
pmmes, whch clue sklls t; the pmt cpte
scl equty. dmestc lu sts such s -scmt wth
espect t emplymet the emvl chl lu hve t e
csstet wth thse pplcle tetlly.
Pes d Pei chpe 6: (aies 197-201)
oe the umetl jectves s t ptect the umetl hts
eems tul pess the ht t pvcy wth espect t
the pcess pesl t. Ths s ue y set pcples
eel ules such s the ht t ccess, ecty ppse t whch
e shw t e ccute. T ssstce estlshmet
lel msttve stuctue e t e pve y the EC.
. diSPute SettleMent P iii dsp av Sm
(as 202-223)
Ths pt the aeemet seeks t v settle y sputes etwee
the Ptes. it ls estlshes the pceues t e llwe eslv
sputes s
csultt
met
tt.
The ecss the att pel wll e lelly sutle
tmeme s eque cmplce. i the evet -cmplce,
the ecte Pty c equest tempy cmpest, whch s t
cl, tue. Whee e CariForUM Stte ctvees the
aeemet, ecemet mechsms wll e tke st tht Stte,
t ll CariForUM Sttes.
g. general excePtionS P iV (as 224-226)
The eel except cluse s evse t secue the pt
ecemet y the EC Pty CariForUM mesues whch e
ecessy t:
Sme the pvss clue:
The pmt vt, ehcemet ms cmpettveess,
cltt cmmecl vlty vtve pucts, techly
tse, cpetve esech the ecuemet
pteshps cetve ustes.
CariForUM ms wul e le t ptcpte exst utue
EU mewk pmmes ivt, csstet wth the Ptes
ules.
Cpet jt vetues, esech evelpmet tes.
Mechsms the ect itellectul Ppety rhts (iPr)
such s temks ptets.
Cet pulcly vlle electc t se temks
implemett system cectve mesues st es
iPrs.
Pbi Peme chpe 3: (aies 165-182)
Ths chpte pves tspecy -scmt espect
pcuemet ctvtes .e y type puchse s/sevces
cmt clu wks vemetl pupse t
cmmecl esle. Ths etls the pulct the vtt t
tee, pulct lws, pceues eults e pulc
pcuemet; tct the ctct w; the estlshmet
-le clty t ssemte mt tee pptutes.
Eime chpe 4: (aies 183-190)
CariForUM ee t seek t evelp plces sustle evelpmet
t pt tetl evmetl sts wheeve tl
sts t exst, wheeve pctcl pppte. The EC hs
cmmtte t pve evelpmet suppt the es evelp
evmetlly-ely pucts, techles puct pcesses
u pjects elt t eey ececy eewle eey.
CariForUM the EC hve ee t csult ty ech the
y mesue ese t ptect the evmet pulc helth,
whch my ect te.
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a cmmtmet t pevet ht st llel, uulet
cupt ctvtes, mey lue test
c
Fcltt te s sevces, pmt
vestmet ecuemet tspt
cmmuct lks etwee the othe Ce Tetes
(oCT) the CariForUM Sttes
The ee t ess stuts seus lce pymets
extel cl cultes, pve tht mesues e
-scmty lmte ut.
J. horiZontal iSSueS
Hztl ssues e thse ctcl es whch tvese the eth the
EPa whch e t Ptes t the EPa. The mpct hztl
ssues s sclly t emve scmty tetmet e the
scpe cvee the cmmtmets ue the EPa.
r P (a 238)
Ths pvs eques tht y vule tetmet extee y
CariForUM t the EC shul e ve t ll the CariForUM Sttes, y
lte th e ye te the te s the EPa. Ths equemet
cves sttes such s the bhms, bs, guy, Jmc,
Sume, T T the dmc repulc. othe
CariForUM Sttes hve tw ye tme pe, whle Ht hs up t ve
yes.
Wth espect t sevces, CariForUM vests sevces sects the EUmket wll e suject t the sme tetmet s tht ve t EU mestc
vests. i ths stce, T T wll hve t t sml
ette peeeces t the dmc repulc s thse te t the
EU.
Ms v n (Mn)
The MFn pcple eques tht the EU e te sml tetmet
stces whee ette tl peeeces e te y T
T CariCoM t the mj t pte. a mj
t pte s ee s cutes whch ccut 1 pecet 1.5
pecet wl mechse expts te sevces, espectvely.
ptect pulc secuty pulc mls t mt pulc
e;
ptect hum, ml plt le helth;
secue cmplce wth lws eults whch e t
csstet wth the pvss ths aeemet;
ptect tl tesues tstc, hstc chelcl
vlue;
cseve exhustle tul esuces such mesues e
me eectve cjuct wth estcts mestc
puct csumpt s, mestc supply
csumpt sevces mestc vests.
h. inStitutional ProViSionS P V (as 227-232)
Thee e u sttuts t e me ue the EPa s llws:
carIForuM-Ec ci supevs the mplemett
the aeemet, mt the ulllmet ts jectves,
exmt ppsls ecmmet t tke
pppte ecss, t Mstel level
te deepme cmmiee sssts the Cucl
the pemce ts utes, mlly t se cls level
Pime cmmiee um Memes Plmet
CariForUM the EC t meet exche vews
csie cmmiee sssts the Jt Cucl t
pmte lue cpet etwee epesettves
sts cvl scety, clu the cemc
cmmuty, scl ecmc ptes.
i. general and inal ProViSionS P Vi (as 233-250)
Ths sect clues pvss such s:
CariForUM Sttes e eque t este Ct
up pvsl pplct the EPa
Ptes t the aeemet must esue pulct
pulc vllty y lws, eults, pceues
msttve uls y te mtte elte t the EPa
a cmmtmet t ste lue, tspecy she est
pctces the e tx plcy mstt
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F mplemett the EPa, T T wll e lte t
uetke ume ttves s llws:
Sumss the l text t Cet s the EPa
dest EPa ntl Ct
Ectmet ecessy leslt whch wll e ete
Plmet
Ctue vccy the EPa y the Mst y Te
iusty cmmuct cllt wth ts
stkehles ntct must e ve y the exst utes ches,
e.., the tcc tx cs, smk tcc cettes,
mpt suche su
implemett ecessy lesltve msttve ches
t llw the uty-ee tetmet t EC dmc repulc
pucts (ve pe tme)
dest Cmpetet authtes the mplemett
Sty Phytsty Mesues Techcl bes t Te
Leslt eque t cltte te sevces tl
tetmet ss ccce wth T Ts scheule
cmmtmets sevces must e pepe
amsttve ches y the immt deptmet, Msty
ntl Secuty, ptcul the Msty s Wk Pemt Cmmttee,
t llw the tempy ety sty t-cpte tses,
usess vsts ute tees
impv te elte sttuts t pve well-ese
tete mesues lcl cmpes t pt t mptcmpett (e. e-eee, mezt st et).
Vi.THEWaYFo
rWard
THE MiniSTrY oF TradE and indUSTrY iS
CoMMiTTEd To ConTinUE CoLLaboraTing WiTH iT S STaKEHoLdErS
in THE PUbLiC and PriVaTE SECTorS To EnSUrE EFFiCiEnT
iMPLEMEnTaTion oF THE EPa, aS Trinidad and Tobago
ESTabLiSHES iTSELF aS a SigniFiCanT Trading ParTnEr
in THE gLobaL EConoMY.
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Tel: 1 (868) 623-2931-4
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