The citrus market in the EU

WORKING DOCUMENT

WG - Working Group for Citrus fruit

Vol. 03 a - TRADE, FRESH

The citrus market in the EU:trade on fresh citrus fruit

------ 18 November 2021 --------

Contact point:

European Commission - DG Agri G2

Exclusion of liability: this document of the European Commission aims to contribute to the analysis of the citrus fruit market situation in the EU.

The Commission accepts no responsibility for the information contained herein.

Data source: EUROSTAT COMEXT Dataset EU27 SINCE 1999 CN (SIMULATED) unless specified otherwise

Their reproduction or use is permitted with mention of their source.

INDEX - PART 3 of 4 - TRADE, FRESH PRODUCE

INDEX OF TABLES AND GRAPHS

I Extra-EU Trade in fresh produce

Imports by origin - annual data (marketing year October-September)

Table 5.1. Orange imports 080510 (T) (source: Comext)

Table 5.2. Small citrus fruit imports (source: Comext)

Table 5.3. Lemon imports (source: Comext)

Table 5.4. Lime imports (source: Comext)

Table 5.5 Grapefruit imports (source: Comext)

Graph 5. All citrus fruit imports by type of fruit

Graph 5.1. Orange imports

Graph 5.2. Small citrus fruit imports

Graph 5.3. Lemon imports

Graph 5.4. Lime imports

Graph 5.5. Grapefruit imports

Imports by origin - monthly data (marketing year October-September)

Tab.5.6. Orange imports per month

Tab.5.7. Small citrus fruit imports per month

Tab.5.8. Lemon imports per month

Graph 5.6 Orange imports per month

Graph 5.7. Small citrus fruit imports per month

Graph 5.8. Lemon imports per month

Exports by destination - annual data (marketing year October-September)

Table 6.1 Orange exports (source: Comext)

Table 6.2. Small citrus fruit exports (source: Comext)

Table 6.3 Lemon exports (source: Comext)

Graph 6.0. All citrus fruit exports by type of fruit

Graph 6.1 Orange exports

Graph 6.2 Small citrus fruit exports

Graph 6.3 Lemon exports

Trade balance - annual data

Graph 6.9 Extra-EU trade in oranges

Graph 6.10 Extra-EU trade in small citrus fruit

Graph 6.11 Extra-EU trade in lemons

Exports by destination - monthly data

Table 7.1 Orange exports - monthly data (source Comext)

Graph 7.1 Orange exports by month

Table 7.2 Small citrus fruit exports - monthly data (source: Comext)

Graph 7.2 Small citrus fruit exports - monthly data

Table 7.3 Lemon exports - monthly data (source: Comext)

Graph 7.3 Lemon exports - monthly data

EU (27) trade in fresh citrus fruit since October 2011, trade regime: normal (import/export for inward/outward processing excluded)

II Extra- and Intra-EU Trade in fresh produce

Exports by Member State - annual data

Table 8.1 Intra-EU orange exports (source: Comext)

Table 8.2 Extra-EU orange exports (source: Comext)

Table 8.3 Intra-EU small citrus fruit exports (source: Comext)

Table 8.4 Extra-EU small citrus fruit exports (source: Comext)

Table 8.5 Intra-EU lemon exports (source: Comext)

Table 8.6 Extra-EU lemon exports (source: Comext)

Graph 8.1 Intra-EU orange exports

Graph 8.2 Extra-EU orange exports

Graph 8.3 Intra-EU small citrus fruit exports

Graph 8.4 Extra-EU small citrus fruit exports

Graph 8.5 Intra-EU lemon exports

Graph 8.6 Extra-EU lemon exports

Imports by Member State - annual data

Table 9.1 Intra-EU orange imports (source: Comext)

Table 9.2 Extra-EU orange imports (source: Comext)

Table 9.3 Intra-EU small citrus fruit imports (source: Comext)

Table 9.4 Extra-EU small citrus fruit imports (source: Comext)

Table 9.5 Intra-EU lemon imports (source: Comext)

Table 9.6 Extra-EU lemon imports (source: Comext)

Table 5.1. Orange imports 080510 (T) by marketing year (October-September)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

South Africa 341.445 354.107 315.584 390.384 371.414 328.862 372.869 395.926 449.097 371.568 383.634 -17% -3%

Egypt 92.839 114.635 120.808 139.626 191.650 221.580 254.140 212.973 254.388 312.264 226.946 23% 38%

Morocco 68.485 41.859 59.518 74.375 63.089 76.807 82.189 88.371 84.589 47.775 79.009 -44% -40%

Argentina 62.074 49.058 41.661 40.766 45.938 48.547 39.283 43.087 28.725 24.658 41.116 -14% -40%

Zimbabwe 12.884 25.180 30.415 30.303 28.314 27.792 31.910 35.432 39.687 32.621 32.627 -18% 0%

United Kingdom 29.427 28.746 26.305 23.443 25.114 22.963 35.357 29.462 27.636 9.069 28.107 -67% -68%

Uruguay 42.058 50.679 36.905 36.112 29.288 25.376 22.596 27.341 27.546 18.978 26.429 -31% -28%

Turkey 10.350 12.302 16.440 8.723 28.413 23.141 26.271 13.353 21.030 9.123 22.441 -57% -59%

Tunisia 16.770 19.445 15.198 17.081 15.581 16.602 12.240 13.177 7.562 11.530 13.032 52% -12%

Brazil 12.818 17.395 13.752 15.303 18.656 16.865 17.313 4.441 3.325 568 12.120 -83% -95%

Peru 4.223 9.227 6.877 2.990 1.934 3.345 5.103 8.082 8.419 11.853 5.377 41% 120%

Colombia 566 715 1.289 1.526 1.479 1.534 2.783 3.269 3.936 5.777 2.600 47% 122%

Swaziland 7.911 4.943 3.171 2.197 4.058 3.304 1.595 1.587 1.047 964 2.318 -8% -58%

Israel 8.188 5.591 4.965 3.108 4.213 2.821 2.158 1.393 858 653 2.288 -24% -71%

Honduras 1.560 2.549 2.501 3.207 2.695 2.595 1.234 763 349 23 1.527 -93% -98%

Mexico 456 565 0 240 979 2.610 350 446 149 843 907 467% -7%

Chile 6.046 3.221 2.074 1.080 786 595 615 690 480 99 633 -79% -84%

others 4.264 3.056 2.174 2.100 3.222 1.998 1.074 1.086 1.603 814 1.797 -49% -55%

(Extra EU) Mediterranean 196.769 193.993 217.389 243.404 303.767 341.302 377.345 329.321 368.536 381.555 344.054 4% 11%

Total EXTRA-EU27 722.364 743.273 699.638 792.564 836.822 827.335 909.080 880.880 960.427 859.181 882.909 -11% -3%

source: EUROSTAT Comext, extr. 15 Nov 2021

Table 5.2. Small citrus fruit imports (T) by marketing year (October-September)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Morocco 57.943 44.272 71.051 68.683 96.126 113.672 120.528 110.004 97.495 109.806 107.565 13% 2%

South Africa 23.013 33.050 35.102 38.991 54.175 48.222 63.149 71.992 94.452 112.051 66.398 19% 69%

Israel 37.511 37.954 39.179 53.080 45.180 70.879 53.724 64.297 61.376 58.585 59.091 -5% -1%

Turkey 28.722 25.397 34.853 29.524 38.690 29.542 47.729 42.496 79.090 62.166 47.509 -21% 31%

Peru 26.352 22.071 23.386 23.504 21.202 25.237 24.271 26.762 30.552 39.310 25.605 29% 54%

United Kingdom 6.824 5.674 6.734 6.660 5.048 6.103 8.403 8.074 9.978 2.772 7.521 -72% -63%

Egypt 1.041 182 1.399 1.346 1.011 1.621 5.354 4.175 23.835 26.602 7.199 12% 270%

United States 3.440 4.769 5.018 5.892 3.890 3.614 5.467 4.248 4.136 4.117 4.271 0% -4%

Uruguay 10.033 9.283 9.251 6.270 5.175 4.667 3.047 3.142 2.340 3.731 3.674 59% 2%

Argentina 15.078 10.360 5.526 1.831 2.579 2.190 1.320 854 611 593 1.511 -3% -61%

Chile 1.308 859 1.148 1.052 1.079 523 494 1.087 1.056 948 848 -10% 12%

others 2.634 6.743 2.244 1.930 1.171 2.033 2.376 1.886 2.465 2.412 1.986 -2% 21%

Total EXTRA-EU27 213.899 200.614 234.891 238.763 275.326 308.303 335.861 339.019 407.387 423.094 333.179 4% 27%


Table 5.3. Lemon imports (T) by marketing year (October-September)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Argentina 175.307 179.488 98.276 124.882 189.310 180.799 178.166 119.186 116.354 103.849 156.763 -11% -34%

Turkey 97.351 76.669 94.158 75.200 111.794 105.627 124.176 112.121 81.559 110.973 107.056 36% 4%

South Africa 26.450 18.961 25.690 26.820 43.142 38.703 81.711 93.133 145.493 162.615 80.436 12% 102%

Chile 4.874 5.926 5.019 7.593 21.288 20.044 8.285 9.238 8.236 6.417 13.418 -22% -52%

Uruguay 8.613 8.362 9.366 8.723 7.722 7.366 7.618 11.062 10.802 15.111 8.914 40% 70%

United Kingdom 1.825 2.066 1.047 2.011 1.963 2.369 5.295 4.499 8.052 1.302 4.436 -84% -71%

Egypt 264 139 830 162 993 2.343 2.637 2.483 3.601 4.422 2.412 23% 83%

Morocco 473 179 1.334 420 2.819 2.266 517 422 1.516 304 1.508 -80% -80%

Bolivia 357 297 845 2.046 2.324 986 109 21 1.408 300 970 -79% -69%

Dominican Republic 1.152 1.071 647 858 802 632 903 550 1.154 1.173 808 2% 45%

others 672 729 1.786 1.960 6.746 5.749 4.199 1.409 3.116 3.084 4.244 -1% -27%

Total EXTRA-EU27 317.339 293.887 238.996 250.676 388.901 366.885 413.617 354.125 381.292 409.548 380.964 7% 8%


Table 5.4 Lime imports (T) by marketing year (October-September)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Brazil 50.372 49.003 62.380 60.977 64.554 70.293 67.887 78.533 84.509 100.613 73.155 19% 38%

Mexico 31.230 35.017 29.883 35.357 41.476 44.906 47.455 40.967 31.606 17.514 41.282 -45% -58%

Colombia 1.106 892 1.721 2.413 2.498 4.145 8.652 9.189 10.890 12.884 7.075 18% 82%

Vietnam 17 311 1.051 1.430 2.401 3.213 5.150 5.565 5.279 6.709 4.322 27% 55%

United Kingdom 4.127 5.184 2.703 2.473 2.652 3.540 5.416 3.650 3.036 442 3.659 -85% -88%

Guatemala 19 135 538 893 1.265 1.067 2.488 1.392 2.054 1.106 1.653 -46% -33%

Honduras 284 676 458 614 647 774 364 313 464 1.024 512 121% 100%

Peru 27 99 73 126 65 444 478 570 630 813 437 29% 86%

others 1.107 1.562 1.764 1.178 981 969 806 983 1.021 1.399 952 37% 47%

Total EXTRA-EU27 88.289 92.878 100.572 105.461 116.539 129.351 138.695 141.162 139.489 142.504 133.047 2% 7%


Table 5.5 Grapefruit imports (T) by marketing year (October-September)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

China 61.022 62.431 90.274 75.336 84.906 96.249 105.369 104.377 111.134 104.823 100.407 -6% 4%

South Africa 66.859 92.619 69.150 79.255 82.525 89.095 98.138 91.933 85.559 88.988 89.450 4% -1%

Turkey 81.471 51.900 86.676 69.640 94.113 59.612 90.303 59.914 78.377 61.895 76.464 -21% -19%

Israel 39.388 41.645 34.408 32.213 28.113 24.403 21.758 16.792 20.456 17.950 22.304 -12% -20%

United States 42.649 37.963 40.804 35.682 28.783 22.795 13.871 11.988 10.230 9.536 17.534 -7% -46%

Mexico 11.222 13.107 9.206 14.136 13.116 13.452 9.825 10.737 5.360 4.130 10.498 -23% -61%

Swaziland 6.771 150 1.956 282 3.590 3.275 3.649 2.038 1.833 1.692 2.877 -8% -41%

Zimbabwe 1.317 2.414 2.133 2.010 1.939 1.692 2.561 1.521 1.650 2.343 1.872 42% 25%

United Kingdom 3.759 2.961 2.859 1.247 1.542 971 1.375 2.621 2.024 299 1.707 -85% -82%

Morocco 466 282 162 42 336 1.329 1.257 1.153 1.092 1.405 1.033 29% 36%

Vietnam 2.097 327 431 247 331 350 1.326 1.459 1.519 1.190 997 -22% 19%

Chile 153 88 64 379 1.510 339 42 212 287 39 478 -86% -92%

Egypt 280 176 140 450 301 115 332 502 264 187 303 -29% -38%

Peru 300 368 226 1.101 341 267 0 153 194 284 191 47% 49%

others 2.372 8.561 879 4.362 1.249 1.428 425 457 139 115 739 -18% -85%

Total EXTRA-EU27 320.125 314.992 339.368 316.382 342.695 315.373 350.231 305.856 320.120 294.875 326.855 -8% -10%


Source: COMEXT

200.000

300.000

400.000

500.000

600.000

700.000

800.000

900.000

1.000.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

EU Import of main citrus varieties [tonnes]

Oranges

Small citrus

Lemons

Grapefruit

Source: Eurostat, Comext

Source: COMEXT

50 000

100 000

150 000

200 000

250 000

300 000

350 000

400 000

450 000

500 000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

EU orange imports per marketing year (Oct-Sept) [tonnes]

South AfricaEgyptMoroccoArgentinaZimbabweUnited KingdomUruguayothers


Source: COMEXT

57.943

44.272

71.051 68.683

96.126

113.672

120.528

110.004

97.495

109.806 112.051

58.585

20 000

40 000

60 000

80 000

100 000

120 000

140 000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 5.2. Small citrus fruit imports per origin [tonnes]

Morocco South Africa Israel Turkey Peru others

Source: COMEXT

50 000

100 000

150 000

200 000

250 000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 5.3. Lemon imports [tonnes]

Argentina Turkey South Africa Chile Uruguay others

Source: COMEXT

20 000

40 000

60 000

80 000

100 000

120 000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph.5.4. Lime imports (T)

Brazil Mexico Colombia others

Source: COMEXT

20 000

40 000

60 000

80 000

100 000

120 000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 5.5. Grapefruit imports (T)

China South Africa Turkey Israel United States Mexico others

Tab.5.6. Orange imports per month

2020/2021 Orange imports per month

Oct, 2020 Nov, 2020 Dec, 2020 Jan, 2021 Feb, 2021 Mar, 2021 Apr, 2021 May, 2021 Jun, 2021 Jul, 2021 Aug, 2021 Sep, 2021 TOTAL

202010 202011 202012 202101 202102 202103 202104 202105 202106 202107 202108 202109

South Africa 86.091 6.568 195 63 25 0 53 213 14.985 55.340 88.211 119.824 371.568

Egypt 25 3 3.699 23.077 30.769 62.252 84.105 61.478 29.456 15.728 1.288 384 312.264

Morocco 21 65 914 1.922 2.066 2.279 2.988 5.271 11.170 10.072 9.687 1.321 47.775

Extra EU27 105.432 11.461 12.854 30.806 36.801 70.987 89.897 67.854 56.385 91.966 126.393 158.345 859.181



201910 201911 201912 202001 202002 202003 202004 202005 202006 202007 202008 202009

South Africa 86.992 1.090 125 69 1 44 936 17.099 84.917 118.374 139.450 449.097

Egypt 50 0 1.851 18.564 26.908 46.548 89.860 57.397 11.421 1.665 73 50 254.388

Morocco 9.125 746 854 2.937 3.074 2.134 8.706 17.128 19.318 14.466 5.057 1.043 84.589

Extra EU27 127.027 9.400 9.628 29.390 36.925 56.167 106.712 79.342 51.708 121.038 157.861 175.230 960.427



201810 201811 201812 201901 201902 201903 201904 201905 201906 201907 201908 201909

South Africa 121.390 2.058 191 74 9 24 0 195 9.317 37.365 71.628 153.675 395.926

Egypt 0 0 3.180 23.543 29.416 47.630 56.060 33.276 9.961 9.778 65 64 212.973

Morocco 216 354 1.256 6.175 6.042 4.208 2.995 4.485 6.872 20.413 15.430 19.923 88.371

Extra EU27 163.997 11.963 11.616 41.846 42.666 60.330 63.627 41.094 28.763 78.349 118.426 218.204 880.880



201710 201711 201712 201801 201802 201803 201804 201805 201806 201807 201808 201809

South Africa 95.755 6.592 428 53 9 1 24 119 12.387 39.316 98.828 119.357 372.869

Egypt 0 0 1.587 20.615 27.155 55.690 75.366 57.385 14.035 1.620 687 254.140

Morocco 2.006 143 2.587 5.053 10.199 6.041 13.252 12.710 5.459 11.597 10.425 2.717 82.189

Extra EU27 127.621 13.655 13.355 38.598 49.154 75.805 96.436 75.081 35.159 66.416 144.066 173.734 909.080



201610 201611 201612 201701 201702 201703 201704 201705 201706 201707 201708 201709

South Africa 45.406 1.042 55 7 94 768 14.079 54.548 89.169 121.744 326.911

Egypt 43 99 2.288 23.939 31.485 55.271 57.054 41.112 8.702 548 30 60 220.634

Morocco 33 1.383 7.502 6.180 8.236 13.949 17.570 14.412 16.023 16.458 8.380 110.125

Extra EU27 73.700 10.655 13.636 44.132 49.556 73.089 74.703 63.025 41.713 93.381 142.055 181.532 861.177



201510 201511 201512 201601 201602 201603 201604 201605 201606 201607 201608 201609

South Africa 68.198 2.023 158 54 151 3 2.717 30.698 61.497 97.898 108.016 371.414

Egypt 24 3.507 13.480 34.585 42.256 46.190 34.454 15.570 1.437 98 50 191.650

Morocco 837 92 2.838 5.065 4.897 6.598 12.806 11.425 10.989 3.906 3.616 20 63.089

Extra EU27 97.625 10.280 14.692 31.909 53.035 60.393 66.066 55.889 63.809 86.436 140.262 156.428 836.822

Tab. 5.7. Small citrus imports per month

2020/2021 Small citrus imports per month


202010 202011 202012 202101 202102 202103 202104 202105 202106 202107 202108 202109

Morocco 2.310 13.221 18.500 21.997 25.128 22.153 6.326 149 22 0 0 109.806

South Africa 8.321 579 110 12 14 1.915 8.099 14.044 20.469 23.082 35.406 112.051

Israel 0 24 1.706 12.987 14.166 17.840 11.562 250 31 19 58.585

Extra EU27 19.751 23.570 33.050 55.164 61.094 56.596 28.768 16.676 20.281 26.832 34.538 46.774 423.094



201910 201911 201912 202001 202002 202003 202004 202005 202006 202007 202008 202009

Morocco 627 11.797 17.438 22.447 23.493 15.852 5.696 56 88 97.495

South Africa 4.812 133 73 20 2.132 7.556 10.101 22.108 23.019 24.497 94.452

Israel 48 1.300 9.745 16.060 16.347 15.597 2.280 61.376

Extra EU27 11.949 27.440 38.974 58.608 65.628 46.420 31.476 14.825 16.222 29.797 33.588 32.459 407.387



201810 201811 201812 201901 201902 201903 201904 201905 201906 201907 201908 201909

Morocco 213 13.506 31.163 24.413 23.838 12.224 4.465 93 24 66 110.004

South Africa 4.540 63 55 - 0 1.316 5.946 7.764 11.114 16.017 25.178 71.992

Israel 0 32 2.543 15.113 18.960 14.323 11.546 1.756 23 2 64.297

Extra EU27 14.858 24.975 42.539 50.890 51.676 31.865 21.783 11.756 11.626 17.025 26.419 33.607 339.019



201710 201711 201712 201801 201802 201803 201804 201805 201806 201807 201808 201809

Morocco 975 20.309 21.301 23.853 24.299 23.132 6.551 85 23 120.528

South Africa 3.451 61 65 66 42 1.348 6.703 8.469 9.037 19.387 14.520 63.149

Israel 25 2.031 13.231 13.094 15.715 9.077 551 53.724

Extra EU27 10.915 30.476 32.718 51.893 50.411 47.589 22.997 11.545 13.466 14.117 27.782 21.954 335.861



201610 201611 201612 201701 201702 201703 201704 201705 201706 201707 201708 201709

Morocco 287 13.662 33.737 27.545 19.005 13.793 5.524 118 113.672

South Africa 769 52 22 1.789 6.022 7.224 9.224 11.607 15.878 52.588

Israel 36 2.548 12.391 16.358 20.661 13.907 4.846 109 70.856

Extra EU27 5.874 22.148 45.112 48.062 39.720 38.599 24.650 14.585 12.690 14.590 22.738 21.594 310.364



201510 201511 201512 201601 201602 201603 201604 201605 201606 201607 201608 201609

Morocco 1.307 16.478 20.611 20.686 21.449 12.974 2.425 195 96.126

South Africa 1.121 6 3 4.053 7.749 8.901 7.118 13.427 11.798 54.175

Israel 13 2.188 10.628 13.699 12.177 5.881 570 23 45.180

Extra EU27 7.211 25.194 35.438 39.820 41.388 30.272 16.152 10.193 12.795 14.655 23.454 18.753 275.326

Tab. 5.8. Lemon imports per month

2020/2021 Lemon imports per month


202010 202011 202012 202101 202102 202103 202104 202105 202106 202107 202108 202109

Argentina 3 1.381 24.686 42.223 35.556 103.849

Turkey 23.133 17.920 16.030 11.144 6.488 5.744 5.553 5.162 5.592 4.803 3.421 5.983 110.973

South Africa 2.963 169 17 0 0 182 4.352 28.569 44.005 49.488 32.869 162.615

Extra EU27 27.870 18.768 17.651 12.411 7.312 6.075 5.802 10.110 36.473 79.093 105.694 82.289 409.548



201910 201911 201912 202001 202002 202003 202004 202005 202006 202007 202008 202009

Argentina 244 26 42 21 11.057 51.709 40.436 12.409 410 116.354

Turkey 18.102 13.565 15.445 9.535 5.256 6.037 310 378 1.090 462 410 10.969 81.559

South Africa 3.830 30 30 2 100 509 18.659 29.728 41.191 32.351 19.062 145.493

Extra EU27 23.346 14.231 16.867 11.154 6.521 7.325 2.880 31.872 85.117 89.140 54.198 38.642 381.292



201810 201811 201812 201901 201902 201903 201904 201905 201906 201907 201908 201909

Argentina 390 3 1.092 14.452 43.317 47.945 11.988 119.186

Turkey 30.560 21.563 18.626 16.264 8.842 5.219 2.997 3.217 1.349 322 12 3.151 112.121

South Africa 2.513 87 5 8 3 0 70 1.227 13.051 25.972 29.283 20.914 93.133

Extra EU27 34.680 22.339 19.652 17.744 9.436 5.669 3.301 5.867 30.620 76.689 87.102 41.026 354.125



201710 201711 201712 201801 201802 201803 201804 201805 201806 201807 201808 201809

Argentina 45 26 4.400 29.170 64.739 54.413 25.373 178.166

Turkey 22.953 15.414 12.718 10.844 10.696 12.251 6.715 7.047 2.645 1.568 2.737 18.590 124.176

South Africa 2.193 100 67 0 0 124 4.168 21.968 19.039 23.075 10.975 81.711

Extra EU27 26.223 16.356 13.697 11.694 11.388 13.361 8.251 16.456 55.018 91.392 89.107 60.672 413.617



201610 201611 201612 201701 201702 201703 201704 201705 201706 201707 201708 201709

Argentina 441 30 27 22 2.157 27.555 56.266 50.957 14.113 151.567

Turkey 23.164 22.699 17.233 10.340 4.938 3.845 2.682 4.751 3.298 1.574 842 5.025 100.392

South Africa 2.137 7 3 25 92 1.806 9.407 21.889 14.586 5.971 55.924

Extra EU27 27.505 23.761 18.325 11.938 5.458 4.203 3.240 9.323 41.688 86.181 75.119 29.213 335.955



201510 201511 201512 201601 201602 201603 201604 201605 201606 201607 201608 201609

Argentina 166 1 26 4.641 33.908 49.377 65.132 36.059 189.310

Turkey 40.782 16.569 17.599 8.024 4.962 2.041 1.309 3.664 4.167 2.815 1.955 7.908 111.794

South Africa 829 164 1 172 3.163 13.589 12.190 9.282 3.752 43.142

Extra EU27 42.890 17.481 18.930 8.796 5.628 2.583 2.852 13.167 55.132 71.983 90.314 59.145 388.901

Source: Eurostat COMEXT

-50.000

-

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000

Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep

Graph. 5.6. Orange imports per month (T)

2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019 2019/2020 2020/2021


-

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000


Graph. 5.7. Small citrus imports per month (T)

2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019 2019/2020 2020/2021


-

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000


Graph. 5.8. Lemon imports per month (T)

2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019 2019/2020 2020/2021

Table 6.1. Orange exports 0805 10 (T) by marketing year

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

United Kingdom 123.519 117.396 119.129 128.360 126.468 123.322 118.994 137.756 128.236 114.213 126.955 -11% -10%

Switzerland 56.058 61.736 56.327 60.361 65.396 61.723 64.494 63.545 66.102 68.566 64.252 4% 7%

Serbia 34.905 42.080 42.733 38.163 41.252 29.039 29.391 34.561 33.107 31.856 33.470 -4% -5%

Norway 29.142 31.029 26.767 27.931 32.411 28.320 27.181 28.130 26.715 28.921 28.551 8% 1%

Canada 2.559 3.406 21.553 12.841 6.613 13.209 29.027 33.830 25.250 25.108 21.586 -1% 16%

China 21 50 1.060 2.893 10.010 18.273 25.387 42.246 8.931 1.548 20.969 -83% -93%

North Macedonia 16.993 18.172 17.295 17.106 24.176 16.343 17.413 15.206 15.591 17.400 17.746 12% -2%

Bosnia and Herzegovina 15.437 16.996 16.950 15.384 19.278 13.435 14.068 15.429 14.305 17.026 15.303 19% 11%

Albania 17.804 16.811 19.954 14.033 17.254 13.093 16.796 12.795 16.473 14.507 15.282 -12% -5%

Brazil 7.697 7.963 9.443 11.677 13.667 12.178 16.115 17.287 15.557 11.923 14.961 -23% -20%

Saudi Arabia 5.540 5.621 13.974 7.148 9.678 16.606 13.588 20.835 8.934 16.197 13.928 81% 16%

Belarus 7.708 12.686 16.397 22.644 18.185 12.931 15.647 10.779 10.781 8.033 13.665 -25% -41%

United Arab Emirates 6.580 6.779 13.363 10.851 11.519 15.537 10.327 11.770 6.802 8.715 11.191 28% -22%

Ukraine 10.125 15.069 9.495 5.721 6.651 5.418 6.205 7.197 9.143 9.097 6.923 -1% 31%

Montenegro 3.230 4.314 5.344 4.233 7.731 4.185 4.940 4.449 4.087 4.853 5.078 19% -4%

Russian Federation 32.008 37.580 29.092 4.983 3.324 3.845 2.516 4.081 3.876 3.016 3.528 -22% -15%

South Korea 251 221 1.204 2.120 2.298 2.582 3.070 3.129 241 404 2.264 68% -82%

Argentina 68 - 2.574 5.175 2.111 603 2.001 2.093 232% -4%

others 32.278 41.217 44.407 37.858 28.734 22.211 22.698 28.871 22.628 25.917 25.028 15% 4%

Total EXTRA-EU27 401.856 439.126 464.555 424.308 444.644 414.825 443.031 494.006 417.364 409.303 442.774 -2% -8%


Table 6.2. All small citrus fruit exports (T) by marketing year

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/215 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

United Kingdom 146.399 158.368 158.113 168.828 164.673 170.527 155.838 161.013 158.385 136.893 162.087 -14% -16%

Switzerland 39.737 39.731 41.351 39.418 41.626 40.505 41.150 39.102 40.069 45.226 40.490 13% 12%

Ukraine 55.535 57.309 51.472 34.833 32.867 35.756 35.068 40.381 26.716 39.441 34.158 48% 15%

Belarus 25.093 33.067 33.952 45.535 28.121 28.052 21.194 28.555 13.204 22.965 23.825 74% -4%

Norway 23.336 24.633 25.132 24.349 23.666 23.408 24.552 21.868 20.984 22.872 22.896 9% 0%

Canada 8.943 12.456 9.854 18.122 16.545 13.786 15.772 19.792 17.045 16.851 16.588 -1% 2%

Serbia 19.536 21.592 19.668 21.971 17.514 19.701 10.850 17.203 9.593 12.048 14.972 26% -20%

Bosnia and Herzegovina 14.334 15.102 15.270 17.842 14.591 19.812 11.508 17.165 10.522 15.193 14.720 44% 3%

United States 47.559 46.839 40.568 32.487 23.302 17.007 15.295 9.283 200 221 13.017 11% -98%

Russian Federation 103.233 109.695 67.398 3.680 5.977 6.714 4.054 5.451 5.400 3.820 5.519 -29% -31%

Brazil 3.580 3.832 4.582 4.807 5.558 4.618 5.291 6.646 5.275 5.674 5.477 8% 4%

North Macedonia 7.693 8.526 5.602 6.729 6.198 4.726 5.277 6.671 4.000 4.499 5.374 12% -16%

United Arab Emirates 3.806 3.983 4.161 6.618 7.506 4.093 4.636 6.697 3.531 4.145 5.293 17% -22%

Saudi Arabia 4.052 3.099 2.212 2.080 3.304 2.546 3.409 5.875 3.725 6.322 3.772 70% 68%

Moldova 3.764 5.850 4.377 4.561 4.443 3.875 3.075 4.326 2.098 3.153 3.564 50% -12%

Albania 8.658 6.523 7.099 6.707 3.681 1.526 3.280 2.394 1.117 1.243 2.399 11% -48%

Kosovo 459 266 1.735 1.269 618 1.106 1.957 2.019 699 437 1.280 -37% -66%

others 13.988 11.995 15.167 15.578 14.372 9.804 10.760 12.941 7.642 9.118 11.104 19% -18%

Total EXTRA-EU27 529.702 562.866 507.712 455.412 414.562 407.563 372.965 407.382 330.206 350.122 386.536 6% -9%


Table 6.3. Lemon exports (T) by marketing year

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

United Kingdom 57.730 61.209 74.252 66.638 63.771 75.123 70.674 80.904 81.403 76.568 74.375 -6% 3%

Switzerland 14.035 14.405 15.559 17.726 17.573 18.921 20.815 21.589 23.443 23.311 20.468 -1% 14%

Canada 3.551 1.335 8.035 10.873 5.669 7.343 11.217 12.883 7.761 10.937 8.975 41% 22%

Norway 3.662 4.140 4.574 4.810 5.448 5.705 5.326 5.152 5.554 5.972 5.437 8% 10%

Belarus 3.200 4.593 8.834 16.489 6.604 6.354 1.835 3.638 5.160 2.818 4.718 -45% -40%

Serbia 3.141 2.866 4.705 4.499 4.549 1.611 1.052 5.270 8.388 4.084 4.174 -51% -2%

United States 1.581 443 1.659 4.857 1.837 4.978 3.868 7.197 1.001 431 3.776 -57% -89%

Ukraine 10.745 6.853 6.988 6.023 4.317 3.388 1.121 2.788 3.919 1.792 3.106 -54% -42%

Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.332 3.438 3.641 4.099 3.042 1.927 1.159 3.460 4.239 1.046 2.765 -75% -62%

Albania 1.061 790 683 1.151 1.368 956 1.598 1.631 2.021 1.339 1.515 -34% -12%

Brazil 1.237 1.056 1.681 1.768 705 1.719 1.849 1.850 1.347 1.030 1.494 -23% -31%

United Arab Emirates 824 1.506 1.776 3.205 1.281 2.078 671 1.074 366 551 1.094 51% -50%

North Macedonia 443 428 779 1.266 1.405 571 967 1.126 1.140 1.044 1.042 -8% 0%

Moldova 377 377 482 1.021 1.201 953 442 740 1.410 521 949 -63% -45%

Montenegro 627 804 1.031 1.003 758 374 241 688 826 275 577 -67% -52%

others 36.890 26.494 33.330 20.173 7.160 11.590 4.932 4.877 5.204 5.417 6.753 4% -20%

Total EXTRA-EU27 142.435 130.737 168.009 165.601 126.686 143.590 127.766 154.867 153.182 137.137 141.218 -10% -3%


Source: COMEXT

-

100.000

200.000

300.000

400.000

500.000

600.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

EU export of citrus fruit [Tonnes]

Oranges

Small citrus

Lemons


-

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000

140.000

160.000

180.000

200.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 6.1. Orange exports by marketing year

UnitedKingdomSwitzerland

Serbia

Norway

Canada

China

Source: COMEXT

-

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000

300.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 6.2. Small citrus fruit exports by marketing year (T)

UnitedKingdom

Switzerland

Ukraine

Belarus

Norway

Canada

others

Source: COMEXT

-

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

90.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 6.3. Lemon exports per marketing year (T)

UnitedKingdomSwitzerland

Canada

Norway

Belarus

Serbia

Source: COMEXT

722.364 743.273

699.638

792.564 836.822 827.335

909.080 880.880

960.427

859.181

401.856 439.126

464.555 424.308 444.644

414.825 443.031

494.006

417.364 409.303

100 000

200 000

300 000

400 000

500 000

600 000

700 000

800 000

900 000

1000 000

1100 000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 6.4. Extra-EU trade balance - oranges (T)

Imports Exports

Source: COMEXT

213.899 200.614

234.891 238.763

275.326

308.303 335.861 339.019

407.387 423.094

529.702

562.866

507.712

455.412

414.562 407.563

372.965

407.382

330.206 350.122

-

100.000

200.000

300.000

400.000

500.000

600.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 6.5. Extra- EU trade balance - small citrus fruit (T)

Imports Exports

Source: COMEXT

317.339

293.887

238.996 250.676

388.901 366.885

413.617

354.125

381.292

409.548

142.435 130.737

168.009 165.601

126.686

143.590

127.766

154.867 153.182

137.137

-

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000

300.000

350.000

400.000

450.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 6.6. Extra-EU trade balance - lemons (T)

Imports Exports

Tab. 7.1. Orange exports per month

2011/2012 - Orange exports per month


201110 201111 201112 201201 201202 201203 201204 201205 201206 201207 201208 201209

United Kingdom 2.049 7.120 14.641 17.486 14.807 16.233 17.081 15.911 9.233 5.292 2.070 1.595 123.519

Switzerland 1.478 4.249 8.719 9.628 10.996 7.650 4.482 3.737 2.282 1.131 884 821 56.058

Serbia 711 3.021 5.799 5.228 6.562 5.067 3.601 2.038 1.054 493 569 761 34.905

Norway 546 1.626 3.101 6.285 5.821 6.121 2.103 1.941 926 195 248 228 29.142

Extra EU27 8.097 27.048 49.353 53.444 61.406 62.773 59.646 39.274 18.219 8.705 6.151 7.739 401.856



201210 201211 201212 201301 201302 201303 201304 201305 201306 201307 201308 201309

United Kingdom 1.382 7.458 14.148 16.908 17.012 18.668 16.982 11.579 7.912 3.018 1.509 819 117.396

Switzerland 1.606 4.952 8.399 11.439 11.199 9.223 5.881 3.846 2.434 1.201 707 851 61.736

Serbia 594 3.029 7.175 7.051 9.425 7.848 3.035 1.589 879 411 673 372 42.080

Norway 378 1.586 2.799 6.143 6.479 7.100 2.780 2.201 724 137 357 346 31.029

Extra EU27 10.091 28.641 53.694 62.548 73.118 79.015 66.841 31.604 15.323 7.231 5.219 5.799 439.126



201310 201311 201312 201401 201402 201403 201404 201405 201406 201407 201408 201409

United Kingdom 1.230 7.978 14.532 16.396 14.625 14.426 15.580 13.323 10.886 5.037 2.740 2.376 119.129

Switzerland 1.592 4.878 8.419 9.718 9.372 7.360 4.938 3.792 2.314 1.660 1.352 932 56.327

Serbia 911 2.562 6.706 6.529 8.031 7.434 5.089 2.136 1.195 586 725 830 42.733

Norway 495 1.355 2.691 5.812 5.330 4.079 3.698 1.639 774 195 277 423 26.767

Extra EU27 8.850 27.677 52.241 58.497 67.846 69.375 71.739 54.979 25.703 12.066 8.147 7.434 464.555



201410 201411 201412 201501 201502 201503 201504 201505 201506 201507 201508 201509

United Kingdom 2.230 6.915 14.393 17.944 16.998 17.221 18.037 13.993 10.872 3.468 2.278 4.011 128.360

Switzerland 1.785 4.461 8.906 11.414 10.605 8.151 5.078 3.747 2.259 1.757 1.216 981 60.361

Serbia 978 2.789 6.317 7.438 7.397 5.715 3.389 1.655 724 438 648 674 38.163

Norway 268 933 3.054 6.801 5.473 5.914 2.280 1.735 1.020 148 147 157 27.931

Extra EU27 9.648 26.845 48.900 62.621 66.041 69.836 63.950 33.032 19.179 9.196 6.581 8.479 424.308



201510 201511 201512 201601 201602 201603 201604 201605 201606 201607 201608 201609

United Kingdom 2.787 10.192 16.169 18.367 17.376 17.526 17.290 12.252 6.950 1.780 2.515 3.265 126.468

Switzerland 2.067 5.336 9.369 11.190 10.446 9.144 6.210 4.045 2.615 1.839 1.715 1.419 65.396

Serbia 503 3.185 6.284 6.535 7.547 7.722 4.917 2.051 1.009 554 432 513 41.252

Norway 556 1.208 3.666 7.233 6.077 8.598 2.197 1.821 472 150 182 251 32.411

Extra EU27 8.795 33.968 54.542 61.388 71.633 79.649 62.705 34.492 14.352 7.032 7.595 8.493 444.644



201610 201611 201612 201701 201702 201703 201704 201705 201706 201707 201708 201709

United Kingdom 2.781 13.015 16.598 17.887 15.023 15.826 13.829 11.761 9.043 4.982 4.112 1.786 126.643

Switzerland 2.279 5.510 8.847 11.337 9.541 7.528 5.075 3.929 2.705 1.994 1.819 1.601 62.165

Serbia 815 2.783 5.785 6.440 3.897 3.445 2.493 1.273 610 747 554 574 29.414

Norway 416 1.454 3.557 6.807 5.357 5.092 2.355 1.556 1.143 430 645 361 29.174

Extra EU27 9.218 36.340 53.599 63.041 62.183 67.515 48.940 31.421 19.450 10.764 10.137 6.090 418.696



201710 201711 201712 201801 201802 201803 201804 201805 201806 201807 201808 201809

United Kingdom 4.380 7.515 14.063 14.323 14.479 15.017 13.949 11.297 9.024 6.584 4.131 4.231 118.994

Switzerland 2.443 5.794 8.959 10.596 9.856 8.938 5.577 4.230 2.748 2.086 1.821 1.446 64.494

Serbia 948 3.313 5.133 5.484 5.383 3.770 1.470 963 712 351 881 982 29.391

Norway 533 937 3.325 5.896 4.939 5.453 2.151 1.553 1.023 483 420 466 27.181

Extra EU27 12.654 34.489 51.482 62.959 75.245 66.976 49.587 38.299 20.337 12.172 9.445 9.385 443.031



201810 201811 201812 201901 201902 201903 201904 201905 201906 201907 201908 201909

United Kingdom 6.041 8.361 15.300 18.420 15.732 15.354 15.647 14.537 12.261 8.902 3.775 3.426 137.756

Switzerland 1.908 5.447 8.545 10.941 9.588 8.406 5.724 4.589 3.163 2.346 1.667 1.221 63.545

Serbia 1.269 3.030 5.239 5.747 6.110 4.524 2.869 1.912 975 769 1.115 1.003 34.561

Norway 591 1.519 2.870 5.226 5.810 5.140 2.816 1.484 1.156 707 487 324 28.130

Extra EU27 12.633 30.701 52.521 63.126 66.780 78.046 68.584 49.769 34.231 17.546 10.336 9.731 494.006

2019/2020 Orange exports per month


201910 201911 201912 202001 202002 202003 202004 202005 202006 202007 202008 202009

United Kingdom 2.762 8.826 15.735 15.691 15.920 18.952 18.181 15.485 10.250 3.045 1.670 1.719 128.236

Switzerland 1.958 6.168 8.359 10.195 10.120 10.100 7.686 4.320 2.522 1.985 1.499 1.190 66.102

Serbia 1.086 2.711 4.351 6.355 6.279 5.980 2.643 921 532 683 713 854 33.107

Norway 452 1.266 2.565 5.715 4.357 5.733 3.441 1.653 621 400 125 388 26.715

Extra EU27 11.562 35.756 50.529 58.991 68.984 77.608 47.954 28.435 16.542 8.173 6.387 6.443 417.364

2020/2021 Orange exports per month


202010 202011 202012 202101 202102 202103 202104 202105 202106 202107 202108 202109

United Kingdom 2.872 10.850 13.572 17.912 14.293 15.464 14.268 11.748 8.668 3.356 1.020 190 114.213

Switzerland 2.681 5.908 9.856 11.665 9.879 9.114 6.541 4.337 2.754 2.087 1.934 1.808 68.566

Serbia 1.109 2.423 4.890 4.979 5.637 5.029 3.181 1.752 682 517 628 1.029 31.856

Norway 627 1.254 2.536 6.087 5.027 6.291 2.523 2.002 1.039 631 408 497 28.921

Extra EU27 13.909 42.682 48.398 58.434 61.263 67.320 47.081 29.219 17.003 9.200 7.313 7.480 409.303

Total extra EU Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep

2011/12 8.097 27.048 49.353 53.444 61.406 62.773 59.646 39.274 18.219 8.705 6.151 7.739

2012/13 10.091 28.641 53.694 62.548 73.118 79.015 66.841 31.604 15.323 7.231 5.219 5.799

2013/14 8.850 27.677 52.241 58.497 67.846 69.375 71.739 54.979 25.703 12.066 8.147 7.434

2014/15 9.648 26.845 48.900 62.621 66.041 69.836 63.950 33.032 19.179 9.196 6.581 8.479

2015/16 8.795 33.968 54.542 61.388 71.633 79.649 62.705 34.492 14.352 7.032 7.595 8.493

2016/17 9.218 36.340 53.599 63.041 62.183 67.515 48.940 31.421 19.450 10.764 10.137 6.090

2017/18 12.654 34.489 51.482 62.959 75.245 66.976 49.587 38.299 20.337 12.172 9.445 9.385

2018/19 12.633 30.701 52.521 63.126 66.780 78.046 68.584 49.769 34.231 17.546 10.336 9.731

2019/20 11.562 35.756 50.529 58.991 68.984 77.608 47.954 28.435 16.542 8.173 6.387 6.443

2020/21 13.909 42.682 48.398 58.434 61.263 67.320 47.081 29.219 17.003 9.200 7.313 7.480

Source: COMEXT Dataset EU27 SINCE 1999 CN (SIMULATED)


-

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000


Graph. 7.1. Orange exports per month (T)

2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Tab. 7.2. Small citrus fruit exports per month

2010/2011 - Exports of small citrus fruit per month


201010 201011 201012 201101 201102 201103 201104 201105 201106 201107 201108 201109

United Kingdom 15.277 27.486 34.147 30.174 20.144 17.727 10.382 2.316 1.419 2.113 1.898 3.912 166.995

Switzerland 4.934 12.514 10.831 6.577 2.079 768 106 18 1 0 13 374 38.214

Ukraine 1.022 5.968 16.506 13.413 8.480 5.144 1.344 1.443 64 43 53 110 53.590

Belarus 613 3.484 11.779 6.654 4.830 2.485 215 253 142 55 81 61 30.652

Norway 2.089 8.539 9.008 1.646 567 557 458 75 81 27 71 186 23.306

Extra EU27 44.520 110.182 142.308 97.490 61.765 50.924 21.226 9.999 2.930 2.486 2.897 7.538 554.265



201110 201111 201112 201201 201202 201203 201204 201205 201206 201207 201208 201209

United Kingdom 17.452 24.685 26.139 23.322 18.881 17.813 10.466 2.711 1.025 238 845 2.823 146.399

Switzerland 4.380 11.274 11.507 8.268 2.701 886 346 28 4 7 39 297 39.737

Ukraine 2.116 8.277 17.761 12.948 8.447 3.888 841 785 70 27 36 340 55.535

Belarus 344 2.655 8.981 6.395 4.129 1.222 604 339 128 81 100 116 25.093

Norway 2.140 7.350 9.566 2.096 824 495 410 196 26 44 67 124 23.336

Extra EU27 49.247 99.547 131.755 92.250 72.031 44.720 22.031 7.248 2.770 726 1.424 5.953 529.702



201210 201211 201212 201301 201302 201303 201304 201305 201306 201307 201308 201309

United Kingdom 16.002 26.678 43.779 22.021 19.125 14.114 9.375 1.518 1.205 709 791 3.049 158.368

Switzerland 5.030 11.206 11.590 7.431 2.357 1.323 262 13 2 20 30 467 39.731

Ukraine 2.251 10.067 20.397 14.195 7.367 1.775 705 148 54 59 25 267 57.309

Belarus 747 4.602 13.605 7.292 4.266 1.023 739 143 74 43 69 464 33.067

Norway 2.883 8.391 8.928 2.648 583 419 255 85 54 18 30 339 24.633

Extra EU27 56.280 115.402 161.234 97.339 67.708 34.154 15.507 3.955 2.088 1.139 1.258 6.803 562.866



201310 201311 201312 201401 201402 201403 201404 201405 201406 201407 201408 201409

United Kingdom 14.327 25.849 35.671 24.978 16.029 17.426 12.150 4.789 881 460 881 4.673 158.113

Switzerland 4.212 11.502 11.352 8.133 3.257 1.729 319 20 4 4 40 781 41.351

Ukraine 2.679 7.288 19.321 11.372 6.895 2.526 520 636 43 42 16 133 51.472

Belarus 2.582 4.164 11.461 5.677 3.800 2.034 2.014 1.235 256 201 255 272 33.952

Norway 2.868 8.423 8.797 2.445 640 915 509 106 11 7 19 389 25.132

Extra EU27 48.098 99.138 134.866 80.736 52.091 41.775 26.248 10.707 2.066 1.237 1.775 8.975 507.712



201410 201411 201412 201501 201502 201503 201504 201505 201506 201507 201508 201509

United Kingdom 18.486 27.912 33.506 22.687 20.066 20.163 13.111 6.773 1.114 560 1.427 3.024 168.828

Switzerland 4.978 10.019 11.266 7.505 3.053 1.472 392 54 3 0 16 661 39.418

Ukraine 1.414 6.265 12.804 9.387 2.983 735 716 355 27 8 17 121 34.833

Belarus 2.044 5.848 13.755 6.787 3.905 2.065 2.942 5.021 2.936 98 26 108 45.535

Norway 3.775 7.457 9.049 1.743 525 505 272 244 119 66 78 515 24.349

Extra EU27 50.397 92.177 120.130 64.620 42.929 34.436 23.095 15.535 4.774 855 1.712 4.752 455.412



201510 201511 201512 201601 201602 201603 201604 201605 201606 201607 201608 201609

United Kingdom 17.131 27.991 32.010 24.610 19.402 18.434 12.136 5.983 1.420 704 1.508 3.343 164.673

Switzerland 5.579 11.049 11.482 6.981 3.311 1.853 492 26 2 5 125 721 41.626

Ukraine 981 5.470 15.086 8.055 2.145 393 268 306 16 34 23 91 32.867

Belarus 1.549 3.658 12.883 3.366 1.915 1.203 1.526 1.518 26 10 49 417 28.121

Norway 3.064 7.551 8.951 2.358 498 327 66 207 146 98 172 227 23.666

Extra EU27 38.755 89.177 110.314 59.534 42.243 32.562 19.225 10.076 1.860 1.035 2.032 7.748 414.562



201610 201611 201612 201701 201702 201703 201704 201705 201706 201707 201708 201709

United Kingdom 18.452 33.155 34.267 21.690 17.497 20.686 12.444 5.710 1.069 1.426 974 3.051 170.422

Switzerland 5.078 11.359 11.517 6.829 2.835 1.418 426 184 9 1 76 1.190 40.922

Ukraine 1.865 8.944 15.493 7.443 1.236 327 184 91 24 35 25 152 35.820

Belarus 3.606 5.954 9.790 4.590 1.744 853 626 406 5 14 71 160 27.821

Norway 3.401 7.900 8.841 1.654 516 285 167 65 81 13 99 233 23.256

Extra EU27 51.037 101.614 102.063 54.956 33.419 29.156 16.065 6.959 1.478 1.598 1.445 6.374 406.165



201710 201711 201712 201801 201802 201803 201804 201805 201806 201807 201808 201809

United Kingdom 15.107 28.664 31.825 19.052 16.857 16.285 13.158 9.265 1.540 472 1.098 2.514 155.838

Switzerland 4.864 11.507 11.347 7.018 3.047 1.941 552 87 3 4 107 672 41.150

Ukraine 1.602 7.367 16.934 6.490 1.318 653 409 161 10 29 26 70 35.068

Belarus 1.230 4.022 8.174 3.259 1.709 1.586 522 422 125 66 33 46 21.194

Norway 3.239 7.411 9.345 1.809 414 580 588 481 153 105 100 328 24.552

Extra EU27 38.134 80.801 99.693 51.372 32.974 28.233 18.996 11.859 2.086 1.651 1.538 5.629 372.965



201810 201811 201812 201901 201902 201903 201904 201905 201906 201907 201908 201909

United Kingdom 14.646 26.754 27.385 24.516 16.921 16.431 15.948 11.932 2.308 997 947 2.228 161.013

Switzerland 4.462 9.649 10.659 7.954 3.277 1.590 641 115 8 8 42 697 39.102

Ukraine 1.055 7.475 18.854 7.996 1.808 1.236 882 564 80 104 59 269 40.381

Belarus 476 5.171 12.928 5.452 1.300 1.230 892 678 189 67 62 110 28.555

Norway 2.976 6.304 8.344 1.607 652 385 400 563 156 122 88 273 21.868

Extra EU27 38.034 82.927 101.560 61.507 37.070 30.365 25.607 19.563 3.544 1.455 1.396 4.356 407.382



201910 201911 201912 202001 202002 202003 202004 202005 202006 202007 202008 202009

United Kingdom 13.344 27.283 30.943 19.794 16.643 18.655 17.795 8.743 556 1.096 1.711 1.822 158.385

Switzerland 4.956 9.743 9.688 6.842 4.006 2.553 1.051 19 5 32 148 1.025 40.069

Ukraine 1.396 6.760 12.942 3.390 944 499 188 161 70 103 70 193 26.716

Belarus 603 2.091 6.043 2.450 706 560 173 132 28 21 174 223 13.204

Norway 2.614 6.924 6.948 1.583 653 810 293 238 213 170 164 373 20.984

Extra EU27 35.260 68.301 82.706 41.023 30.863 29.807 21.071 9.975 1.225 2.453 2.701 4.821 330.206



202010 202011 202012 202101 202102 202103 202104 202105 202106 202107 202108 202109

United Kingdom 13.665 26.054 25.239 20.234 15.073 15.823 11.680 6.513 284 284 751 1.293 136.893

Switzerland 5.933 10.099 11.734 8.391 4.549 2.397 686 55 4 13 141 1.222 45.226

Ukraine 1.698 9.826 17.585 6.603 1.678 804 279 92 83 19 34 738 39.441

Belarus 532 4.313 10.790 3.847 1.755 674 264 108 15 138 294 234 22.965

Norway 2.685 6.308 9.028 2.071 669 535 477 166 160 168 284 322 22.872

Extra EU27 38.126 78.251 92.730 50.466 33.339 25.959 14.730 7.201 703 976 1.905 5.735 350.122

Tab. 7.2. Small citrus fruit exports per month - suite

Extra EU Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep

2010/11 44.520 110.182 142.308 97.490 61.765 50.924 21.226 9.999 2.930 2.486 2.897 7.538

2011/12 49.247 99.547 131.755 92.250 72.031 44.720 22.031 7.248 2.770 726 1.424 5.953

2012/13 56.280 115.402 161.234 97.339 67.708 34.154 15.507 3.955 2.088 1.139 1.258 6.803

2013/14 48.098 99.138 134.866 80.736 52.091 41.775 26.248 10.707 2.066 1.237 1.775 8.975

2014/15 50.397 92.177 120.130 64.620 42.929 34.436 23.095 15.535 4.774 855 1.712 4.752

2015/16 38.755 89.177 110.314 59.534 42.243 32.562 19.225 10.076 1.860 1.035 2.032 7.748

2016/17 51.037 101.614 102.063 54.956 33.419 29.156 16.065 6.959 1.478 1.598 1.445 6.374

2017/18 38.134 80.801 99.693 51.372 32.974 28.233 18.996 11.859 2.086 1.651 1.538 5.629

2018/19 38.034 82.927 101.560 61.507 37.070 30.365 25.607 19.563 3.544 1.455 1.396 4.356

2019/20 35.260 68.301 82.706 41.023 30.863 29.807 21.071 9.975 1.225 2.453 2.701 4.821

2020/21 38.126 78.251 92.730 50.466 33.339 25.959 14.730 7.201 703 976 1.905 5.735



-

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000


Graph. 7.2. Small citrus fruit exports per month (T)

2015/16 2016/17 2015/16 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Tab. 7.3. Lemon exports per month

2010/2011 - Exports of lemons per month


201010 201011 201012 201101 201102 201103 201104 201105 201106 201107 201108 201109

United Kingdom 3.402 5.370 7.710 5.383 5.431 7.078 6.813 6.938 5.051 2.137 1.231 1.414 57.957

Switzerland 983 1.224 1.508 1.131 1.197 1.321 1.437 1.365 1.136 777 672 459 13.208

Canada 91 157 6 113 235 271 123 44 1.041

Belarus 132 106 223 185 198 147 203 445 113 27 43 98 1.921

Norway 111 230 396 360 277 380 406 470 389 190 137 57 3.402

Extra EU27 5.187 7.829 11.349 9.781 10.332 13.123 19.115 16.150 8.960 4.650 3.727 2.982 113.185



201110 201111 201112 201201 201202 201203 201204 201205 201206 201207 201208 201209

United Kingdom 3.417 6.003 8.189 5.538 6.399 6.422 7.017 6.807 5.244 1.758 582 354 57.730

Switzerland 909 1.261 1.574 1.224 1.321 1.559 1.334 1.383 1.395 808 702 565 14.035

Canada 13 31 242 411 791 772 612 542 134 0 0 3.551

Belarus 81 98 85 167 361 305 846 608 488 48 53 59 3.200

Norway 181 241 378 379 354 454 445 512 388 149 119 64 3.662

Extra EU27 5.067 8.586 12.306 10.373 17.129 18.923 24.631 20.567 13.079 5.561 3.334 2.881 142.435


Oct, 2012 Nov, 2012 Dec, 2012 Jan, 2013 Feb, 2013 Mar, 2013 Apr, 2013 May, 2013 June, 13 July, 13 Aug, 2013 Sep, 2013 TOTAL

201210 201211 201212 201301 201302 201303 201304 201305 201306 201307 201308 201309

United Kingdom 2.774 5.631 7.304 5.850 6.470 7.079 8.641 7.467 4.229 2.866 818 2.081 61.209

Switzerland 1.042 1.217 1.568 1.228 1.232 1.537 1.279 1.442 1.383 1.076 757 646 14.405

Canada 174 218 150 302 259 108 0 22 11 91 1.335

Belarus 186 215 400 474 479 754 1.203 552 130 97 24 80 4.593

Norway 200 348 456 425 383 488 469 563 332 167 192 118 4.140

Extra EU27 5.254 9.689 15.074 13.385 16.467 18.430 19.739 13.559 7.629 5.828 2.419 3.264 130.737



201310 201311 201312 201401 201402 201403 201404 201405 201406 201407 201408 201409

United Kingdom 5.459 7.727 9.390 6.466 7.585 6.791 8.301 9.442 6.712 3.567 1.306 1.507 74.252

Switzerland 1.216 1.370 1.579 1.326 1.269 1.508 1.566 1.477 1.586 1.088 767 808 15.559

Canada 422 177 781 1.055 1.418 1.088 1.489 953 560 0 0 92 8.035

Belarus 140 150 175 876 1.137 1.143 1.718 2.490 240 281 167 318 8.834

Norway 268 387 458 457 455 465 526 563 521 150 237 89 4.574

Extra EU27 8.133 11.320 14.576 14.303 21.928 20.309 23.923 26.145 13.579 6.767 3.484 3.543 168.009

Tab. 7.3. Lemon exports per month - suite



201410 201411 201412 201501 201502 201503 201504 201505 201506 201507 201508 201509

United Kingdom 4.713 6.707 9.230 6.682 6.377 6.051 7.069 7.486 6.646 3.048 1.383 1.246 66.638

Switzerland 1.460 1.386 1.783 1.503 1.429 1.777 1.569 1.620 1.709 1.559 1.021 910 17.726

Canada 603 436 1.042 2.111 1.708 1.072 1.176 1.845 812 45 23 10.873

Belarus 173 244 263 405 1.337 3.484 3.356 4.647 2.161 174 138 106 16.489

Norway 320 391 514 521 458 540 593 584 508 192 100 89 4.810

Extra EU27 8.222 13.056 16.336 16.044 17.642 19.448 20.090 22.933 16.986 7.997 3.626 3.221 165.601



201510 201511 201512 201601 201602 201603 201604 201605 201606 201607 201608 201609

United Kingdom 5.246 6.056 8.124 7.198 6.450 6.973 7.679 8.015 2.907 1.086 1.222 2.814 63.771

Switzerland 1.454 1.566 1.894 1.510 1.612 1.911 1.738 1.728 1.511 747 971 930 17.573

Canada 139 577 745 791 2.046 1.284 65 0 0 23 5.669

Belarus 125 232 941 401 1.355 1.056 1.703 331 110 73 115 162 6.604

Norway 397 402 599 512 589 645 654 670 515 184 145 135 5.448

Extra EU27 7.914 9.990 15.136 14.732 17.902 17.535 16.051 12.339 5.420 2.356 2.713 4.599 126.686



201610 201611 201612 201701 201702 201703 201704 201705 201706 201707 201708 201709

United Kingdom 5.451 6.347 8.144 7.565 8.464 8.237 9.432 9.457 6.904 2.554 1.943 3.381 77.879

Switzerland 1.491 1.638 2.006 1.684 1.684 1.925 1.929 1.886 2.031 1.479 1.196 1.095 20.044

Canada 204 1.097 1.176 1.162 1.733 1.297 289 228 134 0 0 0 7.320

Belarus 121 152 164 487 777 1.350 2.053 643 257 72 171 64 6.310

Norway 204 449 602 663 559 697 656 722 688 137 131 194 5.702

Extra EU27 8.137 11.661 14.896 16.400 19.763 19.384 17.717 14.865 11.100 5.583 4.725 5.539 149.770



201710 201711 201712 201801 201802 201803 201804 201805 201806 201807 201808 201809

United Kingdom 5.103 6.974 9.220 7.449 8.060 7.575 8.127 8.337 4.389 2.453 1.575 1.413 70.674

Switzerland 1.757 1.630 2.051 1.800 1.669 2.117 1.860 2.086 2.029 1.312 1.369 1.135 20.815

Canada 93 1.816 2.021 2.052 2.188 2.542 503 1 0 0 0 0 11.217

Belarus 138 80 206 156 196 278 252 220 159 77 29 44 1.835

Norway 221 285 567 570 543 657 623 778 501 210 198 174 5.326

Extra EU27 7.657 12.771 16.924 15.355 15.351 15.748 12.792 12.379 7.684 4.609 3.480 3.016 127.766



201810 201811 201812 201901 201902 201903 201904 201905 201906 201907 201908 201909

United Kingdom 5.659 7.215 9.505 7.889 7.952 8.372 9.371 9.919 7.481 3.868 1.550 2.123 80.904

Switzerland 1.692 1.756 2.104 1.827 1.787 1.934 2.097 1.948 2.028 1.882 1.407 1.127 21.589

Canada 598 2.891 3.054 1.582 1.475 1.554 1.121 446 160 12.883

Belarus 34 42 54 97 286 804 1.015 568 180 162 154 241 3.638

Norway 216 214 461 599 536 596 633 721 578 278 178 140 5.152

Extra EU27 8.649 13.176 17.447 15.453 15.277 17.574 19.167 17.067 12.853 8.521 4.925 4.758 154.867

Tab. 7.3. Lemon exports per month - suite



201910 201911 201912 202001 202002 202003 202004 202005 202006 202007 202008 202009

United Kingdom 6.557 8.122 10.456 8.564 9.422 9.576 10.990 8.463 3.788 2.041 829 2.596 81.403

Switzerland 1.622 1.819 2.084 1.854 1.890 2.729 2.919 2.601 2.050 1.541 1.221 1.114 23.443

Canada 322 1.904 1.666 1.613 1.374 760 123 7.761

Belarus 82 97 72 101 524 808 2.921 208 165 70 61 52 5.160

Norway 241 249 565 592 555 719 674 702 535 155 225 342 5.554

Extra EU27 9.328 13.489 16.631 14.456 17.551 20.511 24.367 15.119 7.923 5.788 3.588 4.429 153.182




202010 202011 202012 202101 202102 202103 202104 202105 202106 202107 202108 202109

United Kingdom 5.842 8.295 10.452 7.755 8.999 9.242 10.030 9.964 4.660 775 117 438 76.568

Switzerland 1.872 2.115 2.376 1.773 1.817 2.490 2.337 2.093 2.377 1.511 1.174 1.375 23.311

Canada 136 1.441 2.074 2.386 2.504 2.001 395 0 10.937

Belarus 21 75 25 53 273 460 472 394 337 184 188 336 2.818

Norway 214 397 610 564 543 667 692 750 756 523 132 123 5.972

Extra EU27 8.665 13.308 16.985 14.069 16.097 17.324 15.691 14.600 9.353 3.778 2.918 4.348 137.137

Extra EU Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep

2010/11 5.187 7.829 11.349 9.781 10.332 13.123 19.115 16.150 8.960 4.650 3.727 2.982

2011/12 5.067 8.586 12.306 10.373 17.129 18.923 24.631 20.567 13.079 5.561 3.334 2.881

2012/13 5.254 9.689 15.074 13.385 16.467 18.430 19.739 13.559 7.629 5.828 2.419 3.264

2013/14 8.133 11.320 14.576 14.303 21.928 20.309 23.923 26.145 13.579 6.767 3.484 3.543

2014/15 8.222 13.056 16.336 16.044 17.642 19.448 20.090 22.933 16.986 7.997 3.626 3.221

2015/16 7.914 9.990 15.136 14.732 17.902 17.535 16.051 12.339 5.420 2.356 2.713 4.599

2016/17 8.137 11.661 14.896 16.400 19.763 19.384 17.717 14.865 11.100 5.583 4.725 5.539

2017/18 7.657 12.771 16.924 15.355 15.351 15.748 12.792 12.379 7.684 4.609 3.480 3.016

2018/19 8.649 13.176 17.447 15.453 15.277 17.574 19.167 17.067 12.853 8.521 4.925 4.758

2019/20 9.328 13.489 16.631 14.456 17.551 20.511 24.367 15.119 7.923 5.788 3.588 4.429

2020/21 8.665 13.308 16.985 14.069 16.097 17.324 15.691 14.600 9.353 3.778 2.918 4.348


-

5.000

10.000

15.000

20.000

25.000

30.000


Graph. 7.3. Lemon exports per month (T)

2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Table 8.1.Intra-EU orange exports

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Spain 1.510.828 1.611.405 1.383.683 1.640.589 1.365.738 1.378.526 1.313.750 1.417.306 1.403.664 1.325.468 1.375.797 -6% -4%

Netherlands 197.916 190.291 177.432 215.141 255.962 270.604 298.172 305.506 357.184 248.431 297.486 -30% -16%

Greece 249.832 259.592 272.716 212.582 336.212 242.968 232.431 216.169 242.482 256.681 254.053 6% 1%

Portugal 92.996 79.701 80.468 112.687 98.822 100.884 114.006 121.127 160.785 116.872 119.125 -27% -2%

Italy 94.416 100.622 97.234 95.102 123.607 88.869 117.634 89.092 90.082 97.153 101.857 8% -5%

France 26.079 26.571 21.938 24.896 28.453 28.338 22.136 20.366 28.587 17.967 25.576 -37% -30%

Germany 32.068 41.367 28.002 31.299 29.538 25.422 26.304 22.037 20.027 16.334 24.666 -18% -34%

Belgium 14.566 18.544 20.686 22.058 22.126 25.520 10.068 9.722 10.920 6.884 15.671 -37% -56%

others 35.299 43.501 33.570 35.053 41.605 38.190 50.292 56.516 68.610 61.056 51.043 -11% 20%

Total EU27 2.254.000 2.371.592 2.115.730 2.389.406 2.302.063 2.199.321 2.184.792 2.257.842 2.382.342 2.146.847 2.265.272 -10% -5%

source: Eurostat Comext

Table 8.2. Extra-EU orange exports

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Spain 213.346 225.835 254.526 232.508 222.208 237.718 249.392 307.207 231.689 231.889 249.643 0% -7%

Greece 81.580 93.647 96.662 72.571 108.086 72.114 76.219 73.127 78.933 79.792 81.696 1% -2%

Netherlands 20.221 20.361 21.017 22.266 30.794 33.331 38.113 40.198 34.628 21.510 35.413 -38% -39%

Italy 20.538 25.735 22.792 26.160 26.439 18.432 23.577 21.419 22.546 25.527 22.483 13% 14%

France 17.126 18.507 15.624 20.310 19.108 21.614 18.943 18.689 15.907 21.261 18.852 34% 13%

Lithuania 18.191 24.061 24.375 22.264 14.926 10.231 13.192 10.256 10.102 6.234 11.741 -38% -47%

Poland 9.460 12.757 9.185 5.070 6.857 5.637 5.969 5.128 6.880 6.981 6.094 1% 15%

Slovenia 6.146 4.808 5.619 8.106 4.448 4.831 6.708 5.883 4.283 4.887 5.231 14% -7%

others 15.247 13.414 14.754 15.053 11.778 10.917 10.918 12.098 12.395 11.223 11.621 -9% -3%

Total EU27 401.856 439.126 464.555 424.308 444.644 414.825 443.031 494.006 417.364 409.303 442.774 -2% -8%


Table 8.3.Intra-EU small citrus fruit exports

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Spain 1.360.683 1.273.756 1.281.270 1.383.607 1.225.875 1.131.239 1.133.758 1.237.188 1.073.146 1.180.913 1.160.241 10% 2%

Netherlands 60.903 55.964 57.558 60.429 90.147 98.609 89.924 95.555 94.402 82.515 93.728 -13% -12%

Greece 45.305 50.231 56.867 64.680 92.455 78.061 79.034 81.965 90.330 109.047 84.369 21% 29%

Italy 101.735 79.068 63.849 77.537 77.286 88.864 79.412 75.316 43.899 55.888 72.955 27% -23%

France 20.687 15.568 17.636 16.870 22.231 24.566 17.013 20.173 21.749 20.299 21.147 -7% -4%

Germany 14.667 19.647 17.720 20.160 19.995 15.271 13.268 16.568 16.296 14.432 16.280 -11% -11%

Portugal 8.657 6.771 6.019 9.926 10.156 9.157 15.527 20.998 18.306 18.485 14.829 1% 25%

Croatia 6.275 8.507 5.681 18.818 6.689 16.751 3.797 13.264 9.977 10.341 10.096 4% 2%

Belgium 6.790 11.994 14.222 13.770 13.278 15.097 5.230 5.122 6.110 5.153 8.967 -16% -43%

Bulgaria 243 719 234 1.334 2.719 8.936 8.768 11.044 12.270 9.465 8.747 -23% 8%

Austria 11.251 15.406 8.959 9.164 7.587 5.571 5.709 4.117 8.897 5.493 6.376 -38% -14%

Cyprus 7.404 8.108 8.267 7.815 7.277 7.313 6.775 3.853 5.521 3.492 6.148 -37% -43%

Czechia 10.555 10.611 7.282 7.782 7.075 3.817 4.885 4.703 5.239 5.090 5.144 -3% -1%

others 17.240 15.853 12.188 11.198 13.885 11.750 12.810 13.611 27.222 29.262 15.856 7% 85%

Total EU27 1.672.395 1.572.203 1.557.751 1.703.089 1.596.654 1.515.002 1.475.910 1.603.479 1.433.365 1.549.874 1.524.882 8% 2%


Table 8.4. Extra-EU small citrus fruit exports

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Spain 315.617 323.281 305.994 284.887 260.241 245.421 242.205 254.076 220.048 217.089 244.398 -1% -11%

Greece 29.378 44.295 26.515 21.847 29.596 17.927 23.899 25.391 22.541 28.220 23.871 25% 18%

Poland 46.874 50.938 44.374 28.835 25.355 25.902 23.038 27.092 13.665 21.299 23.011 56% -7%

Netherlands 11.205 9.807 12.818 13.671 20.033 23.980 16.210 16.835 19.520 10.608 19.316 -46% -45%

France 15.964 17.778 16.404 18.536 17.495 16.670 16.135 13.428 14.249 19.131 15.596 34% 23%

Croatia 18.428 28.199 19.048 24.080 12.365 28.491 6.620 16.850 12.893 15.540 15.444 21% 1%

Lithuania 29.928 32.960 35.220 30.124 18.935 17.836 14.163 15.345 9.883 16.112 15.232 63% 6%

Italy 14.979 10.522 12.509 10.797 7.545 8.384 9.438 12.310 4.786 7.863 8.492 64% -7%

Slovenia 13.580 9.120 10.867 10.426 9.039 7.881 8.944 11.620 2.902 5.822 8.077 101% -28%

Hungary 2.190 2.412 1.991 1.808 1.741 2.838 3.328 4.659 2.151 2.597 2.944 21% -12%

others 31.559 33.554 21.971 10.401 12.217 12.233 8.985 9.776 7.567 5.840 10.155 -23% -42%

Total EU27 529.702 562.866 507.712 455.412 414.562 407.563 372.965 407.382 330.206 350.122 386.536 6% -9%


Table 8.5.Intra-EU lemon exports

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Spain 442.804 440.818 498.492 557.601 443.022 534.213 520.946 584.828 633.851 617.952 543.372 -3% 14%

Netherlands 80.115 75.882 61.510 72.124 124.302 122.689 111.087 108.302 136.833 94.209 120.643 -31% -22%

Italy 35.064 36.306 40.596 35.121 40.309 42.497 40.875 42.664 42.706 37.939 41.810 -11% -9%

Germany 14.463 13.430 13.561 17.456 15.793 15.516 15.389 15.240 16.583 15.308 15.704 -8% -3%

Portugal 3.897 1.996 3.519 5.676 10.366 8.402 17.175 18.300 22.318 36.611 15.312 64% 139%

Greece 4.819 4.767 5.133 2.244 15.788 3.932 10.893 12.163 12.433 12.423 11.042 0% 13%

Bulgaria 2.202 2.993 2.711 3.940 9.851 8.064 11.709 11.825 9.448 10.553 10.180 12% 4%

Austria 13.731 8.141 10.322 9.055 10.285 9.143 8.120 7.970 6.797 6.621 8.463 -3% -22%

France 4.701 4.773 4.036 5.731 5.062 5.620 13.616 6.579 7.741 5.985 7.723 -23% -23%

Czechia 5.860 5.314 5.648 5.937 5.709 5.386 4.704 3.974 5.612 5.999 5.077 7% 18%

Belgium 5.393 7.550 5.468 6.882 8.004 9.070 3.056 2.135 2.081 1.986 4.869 -5% -59%

others 15.896 15.384 12.086 12.018 15.252 14.727 16.790 16.222 17.889 14.110 16.176 -21% -13%

Total EU27 628.944 617.354 663.084 733.785 703.744 779.260 774.361 830.202 914.291 859.695 800.372 -6% 7%


Table 8.6. Extra-EU lemon exports

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution %

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Spain 101.126 91.644 122.326 115.022 79.933 106.508 94.869 116.105 105.524 102.356 100.588 -3% 2%

Netherlands 8.566 8.394 9.018 7.407 10.561 8.579 10.703 10.531 11.787 8.047 10.432 -32% -23%

France 6.060 5.376 6.505 8.371 7.399 8.334 6.726 7.913 8.842 11.179 7.843 26% 43%

Italy 2.597 3.860 3.833 3.807 5.058 5.130 4.195 5.270 6.150 4.546 5.161 -26% -12%

Greece 849 1.118 1.086 773 8.905 820 3.726 3.111 5.431 3.950 4.399 -27% -10%

Lithuania 6.584 4.089 8.523 15.094 4.875 4.951 1.624 2.401 3.527 1.885 3.476 -47% -46%

Slovenia 4.065 4.897 6.333 6.354 3.313 2.933 1.160 4.733 4.992 1.208 3.426 -76% -65%

Poland 10.142 7.702 7.632 5.831 3.268 3.346 1.251 1.993 3.305 1.483 2.633 -55% -44%

others 2.447 3.658 2.753 2.943 3.373 2.989 3.513 2.809 3.624 2.482 3.262 -31% -24%

Total EU27 142.435 130.737 168.009 165.601 126.686 143.590 127.766 154.867 153.182 137.137 141.218 -10% -3%



-

200.000

400.000

600.000

800.000

1.000.000

1.200.000

1.400.000

1.600.000

1.800.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 8.1. Intra-EU orange exports (T)

Spain Netherlands Greece Portugal Italy


-

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000

300.000

350.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 8.2. Extra-EU orange exports (T)

Spain Greece Netherlands Italy France Lithuania


1.360.683 1.273.756

1.281.270 1.383.607

1.225.875

1.131.239 1.133.758

1.237.188

1.073.146

1.180.913

-

200.000

400.000

600.000

800.000

1.000.000

1.200.000

1.400.000

1.600.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 8.3. Intra-EU small citrus fruit exports (T)

Spain Netherlands Greece Italy France Germany


-

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000

300.000

350.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 8.4. Extra-EU small citrus fruit exports (T)

Spain Greece Poland Netherlands France Croatia


-

100.000

200.000

300.000

400.000

500.000

600.000

700.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 8.5. Intra-EU lemon exports (T)

Spain Netherlands Italy Germany Portugal Greece

Source: Eurosta COMEXT

-

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000

140.000

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Graph. 8.6. Extra-EU lemon exports (T)

Spain Netherlands France Italy Greece Lithuania Slovenia

Table 9.1.Intra-EU orange imports (tonnes)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution

%

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Germany 493.499 558.965 423.257 460.091 473.679 449.421 477.679 453.295 474.456 461.763 465.706 -3% -1%

France 404.610 421.952 388.460 415.852 450.859 443.698 446.697 447.063 448.384 416.950 447.340 -7% -7%

Poland 127.530 169.529 169.322 171.138 160.962 162.837 149.307 168.336 147.114 160.804 157.711 9% 2%

Italy 139.233 172.047 111.594 163.522 95.822 156.897 115.812 133.088 167.490 78.600 133.822 -53% -41%

Netherlands 118.106 126.987 123.402 120.157 141.369 136.290 107.996 127.901 120.671 106.927 126.845 -11% -16%

Belgium 104.846 107.677 101.957 106.015 112.156 112.833 95.512 91.096 92.443 79.347 100.808 -14% -21%

Spain 51.988 49.595 53.647 73.678 97.845 79.410 74.782 83.041 129.787 91.950 92.973 -29% -1%

Romania 43.097 83.462 90.194 81.902 88.301 72.036 67.770 64.946 64.226 60.026 71.456 -7% -16%

Sweden 60.537 71.190 64.293 69.769 70.285 61.567 54.265 54.708 56.552 60.968 59.475 8% 3%

Austria 49.101 59.380 53.700 57.662 63.016 57.365 59.920 55.970 55.483 52.237 58.351 -6% -10%

Czechia 53.000 63.061 54.908 63.862 61.348 48.396 50.821 48.113 52.963 51.114 52.328 -3% -2%

Portugal 22.273 32.465 41.954 29.853 43.659 58.888 51.816 47.373 50.693 52.668 50.486 4% 4%

Denmark 36.172 40.317 36.242 38.852 40.367 35.199 48.494 49.458 42.362 39.879 43.176 -6% -8%

Bulgaria 24.125 29.700 34.295 30.351 34.106 30.732 34.257 30.404 31.753 31.249 32.250 -2% -3%

Slovakia 19.481 31.951 22.508 26.174 24.438 23.066 22.150 25.306 26.937 24.271 24.380 -10% 0%

Croatia 23.260 27.205 27.407 27.839 26.031 22.818 22.812 22.693 25.493 25.072 23.970 -2% 5%

Hungary 24.477 25.762 27.109 27.379 26.676 24.883 20.125 19.870 27.965 22.224 23.904 -21% -7%

Finland 12.573 14.173 12.457 15.153 15.324 15.509 19.775 26.231 29.339 23.895 21.236 -19% 13%

Slovenia 15.042 19.159 18.467 17.379 17.029 14.988 15.038 13.532 13.554 12.365 14.828 -9% -17%

Lithuania 21.540 26.750 22.924 19.640 17.215 15.270 16.711 11.502 13.215 9.658 14.783 -27% -35%

Ireland 13.701 15.620 15.545 16.395 13.999 12.387 14.460 12.956 11.543 13.993 13.069 21% 7%

Latvia 5.978 7.538 6.564 7.509 7.649 6.811 7.502 8.936 9.016 8.298 7.983 -8% 4%

Estonia 3.836 5.341 4.045 5.235 4.454 5.321 7.657 8.996 8.952 8.608 7.076 -4% 22%

Luxembourg 4.569 4.674 4.620 4.685 5.631 5.113 5.873 6.685 6.404 5.642 5.941 -12% -5%

Malta 2.124 2.872 2.975 2.673 3.812 3.513 2.921 2.623 2.443 2.890 3.062 18% -6%

Greece 3.090 2.869 2.784 2.674 1.576 2.715 2.924 2.267 1.937 1.169 2.284 -40% -49%

Cyprus 356 362 285 240 213 108 384 339 283 649 265 130% 144%

Total EU27 1.878.142 2.170.602 1.914.914 2.055.678 2.097.819 2.058.071 1.993.460 2.016.725 2.111.457 1.903.217 2.055.506 -10% -7%


Table 9.2. Extra-EU orange imports (tonnes)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution

%

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Netherlands 370.832 371.759 346.552 409.249 447.408 415.268 477.350 473.427 508.630 478.481 464.416 -6% 3%

Portugal 46.550 42.912 43.204 62.058 69.030 68.549 80.035 83.292 108.811 69.726 81.943 -36% -15%

Spain 76.925 77.429 62.087 58.370 69.641 72.699 80.975 69.779 81.840 72.838 74.987 -11% -3%

Italy 43.645 49.071 45.211 54.848 50.283 61.644 57.477 57.177 75.231 56.929 60.362 -24% -6%

France 60.493 65.945 57.294 67.406 58.582 61.295 55.773 48.380 39.834 40.122 52.773 1% -24%

Romania 8.919 7.931 16.951 15.292 17.108 24.238 22.720 23.981 20.066 18.442 21.622 -8% -15%

Sweden 24.749 26.113 22.430 21.981 23.511 27.178 20.355 17.949 18.343 16.166 21.467 -12% -25%

Slovenia 917 1.285 2.389 3.887 7.954 11.092 15.183 18.268 21.783 26.003 14.856 19% 75%

Ireland 10.592 12.123 11.741 12.012 12.266 12.510 15.355 15.477 16.056 13.275 14.333 -17% -7%

Belgium 16.538 17.229 18.747 14.906 13.588 11.672 16.746 14.085 14.368 16.762 14.092 17% 19%

Lithuania 11.836 15.879 20.501 20.137 12.392 10.401 12.911 13.101 11.525 13.091 12.066 14% 8%

Finland 15.451 14.386 15.322 14.786 15.465 12.508 11.563 7.902 8.322 8.423 11.152 1% -24%

Germany 13.901 14.256 13.676 13.342 13.898 11.992 7.539 9.796 7.797 4.839 10.205 -38% -53%

Bulgaria 1.815 2.484 2.157 3.211 3.047 4.470 6.692 3.858 4.451 3.507 4.504 -21% -22%

Latvia 4.990 6.086 5.398 5.132 4.564 4.368 5.124 4.176 3.518 4.246 4.350 21% -2%

Poland 506 1.007 1.851 2.085 6.140 4.181 4.775 2.459 3.520 2.803 4.215 -20% -33%

Denmark 1.808 2.897 3.245 3.539 2.632 2.816 4.647 4.130 6.820 3.634 4.209 -47% -14%

Greece 1.722 2.157 1.480 3.800 2.399 3.063 2.990 2.072 3.415 1.685 2.788 -51% -40%

Austria 1.702 3.598 2.439 1.742 2.602 2.770 2.475 2.113 1.540 1.548 2.300 1% -33%

Croatia 4.310 3.400 1.701 1.238 1.039 1.116 2.801 4.617 936 2.919 2.102 212% 39%

Malta 2.376 2.260 2.085 2.073 1.366 2.111 1.901 2.065 1.904 1.754 1.869 -8% -6%

Hungary 380 251 12 44 123 143 2.147 2.258 565 256 1.048 -55% -76%

Czechia 791 1.797 2.149 672 551 650 1.149 316 890 1.243 711 40% 75%

Estonia 493 801 799 757 1.096 510 177 194 176 343 431 95% -20%

Slovakia 78 206 197 76 62 131 8 34 111 62 224% 79%

Cyprus 44 10 19 60 28 89 0 52 34 46

Luxembourg

Total EU27 722.364 743.273 699.638 792.564 836.822 827.335 909.080 880.880 960.427 859.181 882.909 -11% -3%


Table 9.3.Intra-EU small citrus fruit imports (tonnes)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution

%

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Germany 377.161 367.311 378.013 390.168 393.593 382.072 374.266 371.301 332.946 396.725 370.836 19% 7%

France 323.236 301.224 311.476 285.863 299.368 267.211 268.376 253.767 243.254 276.882 266.395 14% 4%

Poland 180.457 162.294 163.172 162.212 154.510 166.319 158.526 179.226 121.346 156.788 155.985 29% 1%

Italy 92.944 87.971 76.985 94.897 80.398 76.773 86.263 74.201 100.090 71.243 83.545 -29% -15%

Netherlands 93.724 97.840 93.825 87.865 94.759 72.782 53.492 57.613 51.277 46.565 65.985 -9% -29%

Belgium 63.498 69.290 73.380 70.908 74.341 73.718 63.733 59.826 56.229 58.030 65.569 3% -11%

Romania 21.233 36.417 36.757 43.429 55.515 58.214 52.837 58.201 41.188 50.701 53.191 23% -5%

Czechia 56.982 53.474 50.849 56.500 55.477 52.457 48.090 51.082 41.886 47.508 49.798 13% -5%

Sweden 37.570 37.948 38.502 40.714 36.177 44.309 42.953 44.247 43.246 42.591 42.187 -2% 1%

Austria 33.760 36.464 38.468 37.196 37.602 38.780 34.654 32.921 32.424 33.052 35.276 2% -6%

Finland 29.249 30.959 30.938 30.276 31.668 32.189 27.365 31.920 31.697 33.744 30.968 6% 9%

Lithuania 37.687 44.132 45.491 39.702 29.250 27.487 26.841 28.809 19.134 27.268 26.304 43% 4%

Slovakia 28.250 25.746 24.900 27.471 29.037 26.379 19.484 26.508 23.238 25.767 24.929 11% 3%

Portugal 15.333 16.580 20.177 22.276 21.549 20.601 23.278 29.636 25.125 34.966 24.038 39% 45%

Bulgaria 15.643 12.667 16.389 20.397 21.328 24.790 21.285 25.624 18.637 25.630 22.333 38% 15%

Denmark 32.075 31.069 24.540 20.976 19.805 22.307 23.133 21.115 20.551 23.994 21.382 17% 12%

Spain 3.388 5.687 5.152 12.725 17.335 11.833 20.763 14.287 14.669 14.188 15.777 -3% -10%

Hungary 13.652 11.682 15.236 16.580 17.688 19.067 12.456 14.366 14.893 19.902 15.694 34% 27%

Slovenia 16.162 17.067 17.273 17.858 17.066 16.686 14.528 15.689 11.094 11.456 15.013 3% -24%

Latvia 14.684 13.804 12.905 13.705 13.393 15.774 14.812 15.286 11.007 13.094 14.054 19% -7%

Ireland 6.268 8.908 7.746 9.164 8.988 8.656 8.679 9.607 11.353 12.541 9.457 10% 33%

Estonia 8.152 7.628 7.529 8.083 7.932 8.400 9.402 9.323 7.212 7.999 8.454 11% -5%

Croatia 4.714 4.538 5.630 5.554 6.974 5.218 7.193 6.135 4.679 4.533 6.040 -3% -25%

Luxembourg 2.604 2.694 2.535 2.864 2.567 2.693 3.035 2.756 3.077 3.372 2.826 10% 19%

Greece 3.229 3.534 3.051 2.805 1.958 1.881 1.846 1.084 1.428 1.177 1.640 -18% -28%

Malta 755 1.023 990 859 1.096 1.071 1.137 1.309 870 793 1.097 -9% -28%

Cyprus 83 30 61 185 13 17 13 33 22 39 20 80% 99%

Total EU27 1.512.494 1.487.980 1.501.971 1.521.232 1.529.386 1.477.685 1.418.441 1.435.871 1.282.572 1.440.548 1.428.791 12% 1%


Table 9.4. Extra-EU small citrus fruit imports (tonnes)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution

%

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Netherlands 91.963 90.642 100.489 100.251 113.690 126.738 141.330 143.040 153.794 167.798 135.719 9% 24%

France 42.116 42.303 50.052 60.501 67.212 87.603 84.320 95.061 94.661 92.152 85.771 -3% 7%

Romania 13.911 8.920 14.748 11.582 12.349 13.360 14.979 14.654 20.961 19.933 15.261 -5% 31%

Ireland 12.486 10.363 14.039 15.059 15.922 15.265 14.534 12.836 14.407 17.233 14.593 20% 18%

Sweden 14.650 13.517 15.848 11.185 18.373 16.974 12.862 10.924 7.822 8.962 13.391 15% -33%

Bulgaria 877 890 1.153 2.190 3.335 3.224 8.762 11.734 15.449 13.547 8.501 -12% 59%

Germany 3.373 3.851 6.202 7.554 6.730 7.549 5.068 5.479 8.835 5.790 6.732 -34% -14%

Lithuania 5.621 1.917 5.007 3.815 5.743 6.753 4.110 5.781 6.433 6.511 5.764 1% 13%

Portugal 1.606 1.897 2.206 1.947 3.533 3.534 5.696 7.549 8.170 9.612 5.696 18% 69%

Spain 1.131 1.310 1.597 1.114 2.658 2.636 7.127 5.285 10.731 27.621 5.687 157% 386%

Austria 8.593 10.439 6.993 7.458 8.341 4.581 3.928 3.349 8.106 5.008 5.661 -38% -12%

Poland 641 823 809 511 1.255 1.330 5.740 1.317 16.128 13.187 5.154 -18% 156%

Italy 3.201 3.293 2.755 3.383 3.027 5.902 4.508 3.787 7.516 4.742 4.948 -37% -4%

Slovenia 1.110 499 941 1.003 1.482 2.535 3.280 3.874 12.529 12.981 4.740 4% 174%

Finland 6.190 5.044 5.084 5.781 5.371 5.345 5.272 2.714 1.102 1.239 3.961 12% -69%

Czechia 2.928 1.460 2.256 1.678 1.248 1.538 4.148 3.975 7.203 4.071 3.622 -43% 12%

Hungary 162 472 769 767 1.131 235 3.848 2.482 4.210 1.713 2.381 -59% -28%

Belgium 1.299 1.154 1.964 1.308 1.141 1.160 2.309 1.358 2.062 3.095 1.606 50% 93%

Latvia 655 60 520 78 668 108 431 549 2.711 1.938 893 -29% 117%

Croatia 525 774 371 528 522 456 780 1.026 1.245 2.628 806 111% 226%

Slovakia 315 342 601 412 394 352 975 464 730 1.814 583 149% 211%

Greece 229 368 206 264 143 585 536 596 1.051 560 582 -47% -4%

Denmark 100 171 120 115 807 96 890 339 658 308 558 -53% -45%

Cyprus 115 58 104 178 193 320 270 510 505 459 360 -9% 27%

Malta 79 23 35 61 30 123 73 218 - - 89

Estonia 23 24 23 41 26 88 119 - - 58

Luxembourg

Total EU27 213.899 200.614 234.891 238.763 275.326 308.303 335.861 339.019 407.387 423.094 333.179 4% 27%


Table 9.5.Intra-EU lemon imports (tonnes)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution

%

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Germany 125.623 133.356 134.968 145.241 152.330 161.464 169.637 180.412 221.047 192.613 176.978 -13% 9%

France 118.734 113.206 115.319 123.030 128.101 136.261 136.274 135.171 143.601 141.020 135.881 -2% 4%

Poland 82.896 85.933 85.360 94.730 81.838 99.288 101.680 104.186 113.662 108.327 100.131 -5% 8%

Italy 57.229 45.593 53.430 80.290 50.791 65.745 67.096 83.368 75.509 55.095 68.502 -27% -20%

Austria 26.855 31.419 27.573 29.176 29.331 31.803 33.786 37.539 34.107 29.836 33.313 -13% -10%

Czechia 23.772 25.873 24.523 31.593 30.070 28.606 31.347 29.028 33.638 34.654 30.538 3% 13%

Belgium 18.938 20.295 23.546 27.457 30.868 34.161 26.290 26.497 32.299 30.111 30.023 -7% 0%

Netherlands 25.060 20.139 22.689 22.037 22.865 28.834 31.580 34.388 31.916 32.957 29.916 3% 10%

Romania 9.485 10.553 15.991 16.160 22.599 23.847 23.713 29.322 33.247 22.452 26.545 -32% -15%

Sweden 17.116 16.857 17.964 19.296 20.540 20.921 21.793 22.563 24.056 22.392 21.975 -7% 2%

Slovakia 9.778 10.561 11.641 13.004 13.243 13.703 12.412 17.101 19.168 13.791 15.126 -28% -9%

Spain 7.209 5.595 4.645 8.129 11.390 10.067 12.842 8.970 16.587 19.399 11.971 17% 62%

Denmark 9.752 9.401 9.172 9.697 11.683 11.616 12.060 12.414 11.247 11.289 11.804 0% -4%

Hungary 7.681 8.214 10.116 12.517 10.710 11.629 9.400 11.672 13.903 12.203 11.463 -12% 6%

Portugal 4.671 9.720 10.013 8.079 7.369 13.144 10.583 12.166 8.930 12.864 10.439 44% 23%

Croatia 6.240 8.623 8.599 10.369 8.968 9.744 10.832 11.100 10.782 11.479 10.285 6% 12%

Slovenia 6.232 7.729 7.094 8.421 7.809 8.372 7.394 9.131 9.601 7.812 8.461 -19% -8%

Lithuania 10.114 7.283 12.473 18.055 9.252 10.567 5.208 6.736 8.541 7.157 8.061 -16% -11%

Ireland 4.260 4.656 5.904 5.812 5.764 6.572 6.814 6.020 6.448 8.109 6.324 26% 28%

Finland 3.761 3.744 4.191 4.455 4.825 5.168 5.282 5.352 5.374 5.260 5.200 -2% 1%

Bulgaria 2.198 2.109 2.780 3.526 3.742 3.713 4.033 6.152 8.293 5.425 5.187 -35% 5%

Greece 7.856 3.578 7.486 9.522 3.419 5.282 3.889 5.411 5.382 3.990 4.677 -26% -15%

Latvia 2.601 2.766 2.616 3.517 3.441 3.747 2.973 3.485 3.967 4.248 3.523 7% 21%

Estonia 1.555 1.628 1.731 1.819 2.157 2.257 2.202 2.115 2.152 1.949 2.177 -9% -10%

Luxembourg 916 946 988 1.100 1.271 1.374 1.402 1.486 1.594 1.439 1.425 -10% 1%

Malta 316 333 380 464 455 602 672 527 572 396 565 -31% -30%

Cyprus 117 285 382 332 276 332 271 412 664 468 391 -30% 20%

Total EU27 590.962 590.394 621.575 707.828 675.106 748.816 751.465 802.727 876.289 796.737 770.881 -9% 3%


Table 9.6. Extra-EU lemon imports (tonnes)

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

5 year average

2015/16-19/20

evolution

%

2020/19

evol. % 2020 to

the 5 year avg

Netherlands 84.293 82.017 61.577 74.386 119.387 109.654 113.867 103.519 157.016 160.518 120.689 2% 33%

Spain 46.862 47.491 31.519 32.050 68.989 57.872 72.189 35.912 22.939 8.266 51.580 -64% -84%

Italy 47.983 47.014 31.427 37.371 52.613 49.645 51.998 49.387 44.097 50.129 49.548 14% 1%

Romania 28.245 25.818 23.750 29.667 28.283 35.199 36.882 32.773 24.660 37.513 31.559 52% 19%

Bulgaria 10.320 12.192 12.231 13.059 18.971 20.870 25.920 24.500 20.328 29.754 22.118 46% 35%

Poland 13.834 10.503 14.053 4.624 20.706 15.613 20.706 18.464 17.054 17.307 18.509 1% -6%

Greece 24.097 19.404 12.012 12.677 13.252 16.228 15.443 15.973 20.094 17.942 16.198 -11% 11%

Portugal 3.478 3.241 2.472 3.535 8.593 6.877 14.396 17.534 24.276 35.798 14.335 47% 150%

Hungary 5.470 5.174 5.704 4.050 6.702 6.294 10.269 8.998 8.367 6.463 8.126 -23% -20%

France 5.373 5.955 5.463 6.366 9.581 8.640 8.495 4.280 4.276 2.738 7.054 -36% -61%

Austria 12.603 6.227 8.458 6.481 10.140 6.907 6.532 7.389 3.929 4.207 6.979 7% -40%

Slovenia 1.532 662 2.379 2.358 4.083 5.728 7.100 4.429 3.817 3.693 5.032 -3% -27%

Czechia 8.033 6.013 8.110 5.347 5.128 5.471 4.624 4.504 3.104 2.951 4.566 -5% -35%

Germany 2.459 2.136 2.918 2.962 4.359 3.822 2.016 5.731 6.295 5.301 4.444 -16% 19%

Belgium 4.487 5.132 2.700 4.080 3.805 3.366 3.775 2.014 2.572 7.937 3.106 209% 156%

Croatia 5.700 2.790 3.253 1.361 2.437 1.988 2.702 3.455 4.127 4.868 2.942 18% 65%

Denmark 1.229 1.369 1.579 837 1.437 1.483 3.846 3.556 3.384 3.020 2.741 -11% 10%

Ireland 1.546 1.814 1.136 2.052 2.064 2.537 2.424 2.158 2.929 1.611 2.423 -45% -34%

Latvia 1.880 1.118 2.097 1.206 1.981 1.970 2.950 2.043 2.091 1.905 2.207 -9% -14%

Lithuania 2.127 2.758 2.357 2.324 1.923 1.775 2.720 2.686 1.865 1.581 2.194 -15% -28%

Slovakia 2.315 1.435 1.613 1.533 2.271 2.210 2.161 1.528 677 1.944 1.769 187% 10%

Sweden 1.853 2.675 1.299 1.407 869 1.254 930 1.233 1.634 2.295 1.184 41% 94%

Cyprus 1.185 560 539 485 771 794 1.024 972 924 1.059 897 15% 18%

Finland 392 359 332 404 426 447 372 577 576 532 480 -8% 11%

Malta 2 30 15 54 109 174 201 315 106 133 181 25% -27%

Estonia 38 1 22 65 73 196 155 81 102 -47% -20%

Luxembourg 0 0

Total EU27 317.339 293.887 238.996 250.676 388.901 366.885 413.617 354.125 381.292 409.548 380.964 7% 8%


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Date post:	18-Dec-2021
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The citrus market in the EU

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