The Cold War at Home
Soviets dominated Eastern EuropeCommunists took over China, N. Korea
Cold War Review up to 2:00
Review
America’s paranoia of communism was known as the _____ ________.
What is a witch hunt?
Warm-up
A panicked persecution of perceived enemies usually on moral matters
Witch hunt
Today I will be able to analyze the fear of communism in 1950s America by constructing a short response.
Content Objective
Truman soft on communism?Loyalty Review Board 3.2 million workers
No evidence revealed
212 fired, 2900 resigned
Fear of Communism
Why would someone resign rather than face questioning?
House Un-American Activities CommitteeBelieved
communist film makers were trying to influence Americans“Hollywood Ten” sent to prison
Thousands “blacklisted”
HUAC
Truman vetoed McCarran ActTruman: “In a free country we punish men for the crimes they commit, but never for the opinions they have.”Veto overturned
Looking Back on History
J. Edgar HooverHead of
FBI
Spy Cases
Pursued by a young Richard Nixon
Alger Hiss
Ethel’s brother gave Los Alamos info to JuliusFirst civilians
ever executed for espionage
Rosenbergs
Freshman Senator charged that communists were taking over the government
What might have motivated McCarthy to make such accusations?
Joseph McCarthy
“I have in my hand the names…”Republicans do little to stop McCarthy
McCarthyism
Army hearings“Have you no decency?”
McCarthy’s Downfall
McCarthyism
Given the public mindset, do you think you would have “named names” during the 1950s Red Scare? Support your response with facts and examples.
Exit Ticket