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The Differences of Text Types.

Date post: 05-Apr-2018
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    The differences!

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    Report Description

    Talk about general thing, for example,bicycle in general; its part, function

    etc.

    Showing thing based on the objectivefact of thing. It describes the specificthing simply as the thing is.

    Descriptive text convey more focus,for example, my bicycle with its

    specific character; color, wheel style

    Describe the certain thing andfrequently. Mostly it is written aftergetting observation

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    Explanation Procedure

    Explain something thatalready exists

    It doesn't use imperativesentences

    The process described insentences

    It often describes hoe tooperate the things

    Make something new fromthe beginning

    Often uses imperativesentences

    The process described inpoints of steps

    Adverb of manner often

    occur to emphasize theprocess ( e.g. slowly,carefully)

    Some adverbs indicate thesteps (e.g. firstly, next, then)

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    Analytical Exposition Hortatory Exposition

    At the end of theparagraph, contain

    Reiteration (toconclude/restate/emphasize/underlines thearguments)

    At the end of theparagraph, contain

    Recommendation (topersuade the reader whatshould the readerresponse/suggestion)

    The issue that beenbrought focus on thewriters opinion

    The issue that beenbrought focus on thegeneral opinion

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    Narrative uses conflicts among the participants

    whether natural conflict, social conflict or

    psychological conflict.

    Introduce crises and how to solve them

    Usually be found in story books : myth and

    Legends, fable, folklore, Detective Stories,

    Adventure Stories, Thrillers, Period Dramas

    To entertain the reader with the experience of the

    characters, instruct highly value of life

    It might be a fiction or non-fiction

    Recount is about step by step of events that

    doesnt have conflicts

    Describe series of event

    Usually can be found in police reports, diary

    entries, historical records, Autobiographies

    To tell an event or activities that the character

    experienced in

    Almost non-fiction

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    News Item Discussion

    Using detail information of eventin the beginning (place, time, etc)

    Telling the prediction ofbackground events and opinion ofwitness or stakeholders

    Ending by sources

    Provide the issue of topic

    Shows both argument (argumentfor and against)

    Usually using sources to

    strengthen the argument

    Ending by conclusion withstatement that pro, cons, ormaybe mix of those opinion.


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