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© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
www.hitachiconsulting.com
Chad M. Lawler, Ph.D. Director of Consulting Services, Cloud Computing [email protected]
www.hitachiconsulting.com/cloud
The Executive View
on Cloud Service Brokers Leveraging Cloud Solutions in a Cloud Service Broker Model
CIO
CENTRAL IT
CLOUD SERVICE BROKER
Cloud Expo West 2012, Santa Clara, CA Track 4 - Hot Topics, Day 3 - Wednesday, November 7th, 5:05 - 5:55 pm http://cloudexpo2012west.sys-con.com/event/session/1764
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
SaaS IaaS PaaS
Services
Providers
Your Business
Business and End
Users Circumventing IT
Beyond the Hype - Cloud is Changing Business & IT
Increasing
Shadow IT
YOUR CENTRAL IT Cloud Ecosystem
1
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Cloud is Changing Business & IT - Service Use & Delivery
IT Service Use is Changing
Cloud is Complicating IT Service Delivery
User behavior is changing the way IT organizations purchase & use IT services
Users take easiest, quickest, lowest-cost path to services that rapidly meet needs
End users going around IT organizations directly to cloud providers - Increasing Shadow IT
Cloud increases competition between internal IT and external cloud providers and options
IT being forced to compete with public cloud, function as a CSP, deliver comparable services
Focus on Delivery Speed, switch from legacy lifecycles to cloud enablement and management
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Cloud Complexities - Barriers to Business Value
Cloud Ecosystem
Your Business Optimized Enterprise
Cloud Environment
Cloud Complexities & Challenges - Barriers to Business Value
Cloud Complexities & Challenges
SaaS IaaS PaaS
Services
Providers
Consumers
Adoption
Sourcing
Procurement
Billing
Cost Controls
Multi Hybrid Cloud
Integration
Aggregation
Customization
On-Boarding
SLAs
Performance
Availability
Scaling
Security
Management
Lock-In
Governance
3
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Which Applications, Which Cloud, How to Transition…
Which Applications?
Best Business Value for Cloud Where do you need the most flexibility?
Which applications require scale?
Where do you need to reduce costs?
Where can you gain the most agility?
Ideal Candidate Applications Non-Legacy Application
Can be virtualized
Content collaboration, & communication
Email & Web services and applications
Ideal Workloads On-Off Batch processing, Cyclical or
Unpredictable
Uncertain or inconsistent demand
Require rapid provisioning or scalability
Which Cloud?
Public Cloud Rapid provisioning, massive scale
Greater elasticity, tightly controlled costs.
Also ideal for temporary environments
Private Cloud / Hosted Cloud Appropriate for higher security needs
Enables more control over infrastructure
Enables higher degree of configuration
Hybrid Cloud Best of both Public and Private though
the potential scale could place a burden
on the Private Cloud
Content Migration Workloads moved quickly with minimal
business disruption with cloud services
Performance Optimization Optimize cloud solution designs,
platform selection, deployment,
procurement, provisioning, management
and governance
Security & Availability Select target cloud infrastructure based
on application and data security and
availability requirements
How Do I Get There?
4
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IT OPERATIONS + MULTI CLOUD
Legacy Coexistence with Cloud Migration and New Cloud Apps
Multiple Application Spread Across Environment Legacy & Cloud
Selective Outsourcing and Managed services
Private, Public and Hybrid Cloud Utilization
DATACENTER
Traditional Data Center
On-site Traditional Infrastructure
Dedicated with Limited
Virtualization
Internal Application Provisioning
PRIVATE CLOUD
Next Generation Datacenter On-site Private Cloud IaaS Utility
Dedicated On-Site Infrastructure
Internal Application Provisioning
PUBLIC CLOUD
Regional Datacenter 2 Regional Datacenter 1
Public Cloud Datacenter Off-site Utility
Pay-as-You -Go Consumption
External Application Provisioning
HYBRID CLOUD
Hybrid - Public/Private/Virtual Private
Enterprise Datacenter On-Site + Off-site Utility
Dedicated Infrastructure + Utility
Internal + External Provisioning
Next Generation Datacenter Transition
Enterprise Cloud Model - Multi-Source Hybrid Public/Private Mix
Cloud is Changing Business & IT - The New IT Landscape
5
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Cloud is Changing Business & IT - The New IT Landscape
Enterprise Cloud Model - Multi-Source Hybrid Public/Private Mix
Focus on Cloud Supply Chain and Service Management
Mix of public-private cloud services from multiple, different cloud providers
With the cloud comes increased complexities, disruptive for both business and IT
Increased need for integration, aggregation, customization and automation
Businesses already negotiating multiple cloud service contracts with different providers
Using multiple/different cloud services - more contracts, payments, providers to manage
Businesses need different cloud services to work together for maximum efficiency and value
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Design? What capabilities, savings or services?
What is the business case, cost & ROI?
How to develop a solution?
Which applications to which Cloud?
Implement ? How to integrate, source & procure?
How to implement, migrate & transition?
Govern? How to secure, operate & manage?
How to control resources & costs?
How to Centrally Leverage & Manage Multiple Cloud Solutions?
PUBLIC CLOUD
PUBLIC CLOUD
PRIVATE CLOUD
DATACENTER
HYBRID CLOUD
7
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Multi-Cloud Management - The Need for Choice and Control
CIO
CENTRAL IT
Need for Centralization, Standardization & Governance
Multi-Cloud Consumption & Management
Traditional On-Premise
IaaS - CSP1
IaaS - CSP2
Multiple SaaS Providers More SaaS Providers
IaaS - CSP3
PRIVATE CLOUD PRIVATE CLOUD
8
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Multi-Cloud Management - The Need for Choice and Control
CIO
CENTRAL IT
Need for Centralization, Standardization & Governance
Traditional On-Premise PRIVATE CLOUD PRIVATE CLOUD Are you equipped to
manage multiple private clouds?
How will you manage multiple CSPs and solutions across different platforms? Who manages this?
How can you deliver service choice while also controlling and managing for cost savings?
Currently, you manage this…
Multi-Cloud Consumption & Management
9
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Multi-Cloud The Need for Choice and Control
Managing Cloud Complexities and Disruption
Cloud represents a disruptive change for both business and IT
But with this comes increased complexities and expanded management and integration scope
Leveraging the cloud requires more than just technology migration
A New Approach is Required
For designing, building and operating solutions in the new hybrid multi-cloud service model
A common methodology across multiple cloud providers and internal infrastructure
Along with a centralized approach to unify provisioning, procurement, metering and control
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Defining a Cloud Service Broker - Definition & Roles (Gartner)
Model for conducting cloud service governance and integration as a service
Manages the use, performance and delivery of cloud services
Service relationship intermediary between service consumer and provider
Provides intermediation, aggregation, customization & arbitrage
PUBLIC CSP 2
PRIVATE CLOUD
PUBLIC CSP 1
CLOUD SERVICE BROKER CLOUD CONSUMERS
PRIVATE CLOUD
11
Source: “Three Types of Cloud Brokerages Will Enhance Cloud Services.”
http://www.gartner.com/DisplayDocument?ref=g_search&id=973412&subref=simplesearch
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Cloud Service Broker - Business Value
Makes it easier to consume and maintain cloud services from multiple providers
Removes cloud complexity and burden of work customers consuming cloud
Consolidates 3rd part technical and commercial interfaces for cloud consumers
Provides a ‘one stop shop’ for procurement and management of cloud solutions
Source: Gartner Cloud Service Brokerage (CSB) Definition
http://www.gartner.com/it-glossary/cloud-service-brokerage-csb/
Defining a Cloud Service Broker - Definition & Roles
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CSB Primary Functional Roles Adding Value to Cloud (Gartner)
CUSTOMIZE
INTEGRATE
AGGREGATE
Service Integration - Making separate, independent
services work together in an improved fashion, with
substantial new value as a result of integration
Service Aggregation - Delivering two or more services
to consumers in scale with no net-new services but value in
combination (NIST, combines multiple services into one or
more services)
Service Customization - Altering or improving a service
with enhanced net-new functionality (NIST “Intermediation”,
enhances a service, improves capability, provides value-
added functionality)
13
Source: “Three Types of Cloud Brokerages Will Enhance Cloud Services.”
http://www.gartner.com/DisplayDocument?ref=g_search&id=973412&subref=simplesearch
NIST Cloud Computing Reference Architecture
http://www.nist.gov/manuscript-publication-search.cfm?pub_id=909505
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CSB Primary Functional Roles - Addition Role (NIST)
Service Arbitrage - Similar to aggregation but also
enables service choice and flexibility to choose services
from multiple providers, along with measurement,
comparison and contrast capabilities to evaluate best fit
ARBITRAGE
?
14
Source: NIST Cloud Computing Reference Architecture
http://www.nist.gov/manuscript-publication-search.cfm?pub_id=909505
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Future Cloud Direction - Increased Cloud Use & Move to Brokers
Increased Cloud Consumption with Enterprise Capabilities
Cloud Service Brokers - Increasing Maturity & Capability
Accelerated IaaS, PaaS & SaaS use with need for more adoption efficiency
Need for automation, integration, aggregation, governance & management for hybrid cloud
Lack of cloud skills, resources more difficult to find/acquire, cloud talent gap grows
Rapidly evolving arena within the cloud ecosystem with an array of service capabilities
Market shifting to cloud service brokers to solve cloud consumption and complexity issues
Focused on meeting the need for multi-cloud management, centralization and governance
Next generation cloud service management software is already offering brokering capabilities
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
General Services Administration (GSA) Cloud Brokerage RFI
16
GSA Federal Acquisition Service (FAS) Cloud Brokerage Request for Information
July 17, 2012
Agency: General Services Administration
Office: Federal Acquisition Service (FAS)
Alternative Cloud Acquisition Models
GSA is seeking information about alternative models and/or solutions for future cloud acquisition vehicles and processes that further these goals.
GSA Cloud Service Broker
One emerging concept in cloud computing is that of a 'cloud broker' or an entity that manages the use, performance and delivery of cloud services, and negotiates relationships between Cloud Providers and Cloud Consumers.
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
DOD Designates DISA as the Cloud Service Broker for DOD
17
Designation of the DISA as the DOD Enterprise Cloud Service Broker
June 26, 2012
Ease of Cloud Use with a Focus Point for Cloud Services
Leverage of an Array of Private Cloud & Commercial Cloud Services
“We are moving to an enterprise cloud environment that provides tangible benefits across the department…This strategy lays the groundwork... for achieving cloud adoption within the department. ”
Teri Takai, Defense Department CIO
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DOD Designates DISA as the Cloud Service Broker for DOD
DISA Enterprise DoD CSB Manage the use, performance & delivery of cloud services
Negotiate relationships between cloud providers & DOD
Enable Cloud Services & Decrease Costs Enable the DoD to best leverage cloud services
Make it easier, safer, and more productive to navigate,
integrate, consume, extend and maintain cloud services
Consolidate Cloud Demand & Customize Services Organizational focus point to consolidate cloud service
demand
Negotiate for the best service usage rates across the DoD.
Enable DoD to tailor availability and delivery of cloud
18
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Multi-Cloud Management for Choice, Control and Savings
19
Mid Market IT Organization
Enterprise IT Organization
Federal & State
Government IT
Organizations
Public IaaS
CLOUD SERVICE BROKER
Integrate, Aggregates & Customizes Multi-Cloud
Centralization, Standardization & Governance
Central Self Service
Cloud Service Catalog
Solution Design
Integration
Management
Billing & Chargeback
Governance
TCO Visibility & Cost Control
Comparison
Procurement
Provisioning
Deployment
Public IaaS
Private Cloud
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Multi-Cloud Management Cloud Service Broker Process
20
Cloud Architects
IT Sourcing Mgrs
IT Managers
Sys Admins
App Deployment Sys Admins
App Deployment
Cloud Architects
CIO
IT Managers
Cloud Architects
CIO’s/CTO’s
Cloud Architects
IT Managers
Design Source Implement Manage Govern
Analyze, Model,
Scenario
• Automate Solution Analysis
• Model Cloud Solution
• Show App Analysis
Configure, Source,
Broker
• Design Architecture
• Configure Solutions
• Broker (Source, Procure, Bill)
Provision, Deploy,
Migrate
• Provision Virtual Datacenters
• Deployment Services & Apps
• Migrate Data, Manage Process
Manage, Monitor,
Review
• Manage Cloud via Dashboards
• Cost, Util, Performance, SLA
• Monitor Cloud Environment
Control, Approve,
Govern
• Governance Enforcement
• Alerting Approval Workflow
• Cost & Resource Policies
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Multi-Cloud Management Cloud Service Broker Process
21
Governance & Cost Controls
Cloud Solutions Design
Compare & Contrast Scenarios
Source & Procurement
Automate Cloud Implementation
Management Configuration
Application & Data Deployment
Solution Template Applied to Multiple Cloud Infrastructures
Match to Best-Fit Cloud Based on Like-for-Like Comparison, SLAs,
and Total Cost of Solution
Unified Procurement Process with Solution BOM Compiled & Ordered
Automated Solution Launch with API-Based Deployment
Structured Process for Application Deployment and Data Transition
Central Management Console and Monitoring with Tools Integration
Capabilities
Central Request & Approvals with Ongoing TCO Controls
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Multi-Cloud Management - Example Best Fit Cloud Deployment
22
Low Cost Dev & Test
Enterprise Production
EC2 West
Low Cost DR
EC2 East
Secure Network Overlay
SSL HTTPS VPN
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
IT OPERATIONS + MULTI CLOUD
Legacy Coexistence with Cloud Migration and New Cloud Apps
Multiple Application Spread Across Environment Legacy & Cloud
Selective Outsourcing and Managed services
Private, Public and Hybrid Cloud Utilization
DATACENTER
Traditional Data Center
On-site Traditional Infrastructure
Dedicated with Limited
Virtualization
Internal Application Provisioning
PRIVATE CLOUD
Next Generation Datacenter On-site Private Cloud IaaS Utility
Dedicated On-Site Infrastructure
Internal Application Provisioning
PUBLIC CLOUD
Regional Datacenter 2 Regional Datacenter 1
Public Cloud Datacenter Off-site Utility
Pay-as-You -Go Consumption
External Application Provisioning
HYBRID CLOUD
Hybrid - Public/Private/Virtual Private
Enterprise Datacenter On-Site + Off-site Utility
Dedicated Infrastructure + Utility
Internal + External Provisioning
Next Generation Datacenter Transition
Multi-Cloud Management - The New IT Landscape & CSBs
CLOUD SERVICE BROKERS
Integrates, Aggregates & Customizes Multi-Cloud Environment Infrastructures
23
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
CSB Business Value - Enabling Choice, Control & Savings
CHOICE Solution comparison and choice among public and private
cloud providers with integrated cloud service delivery and
procurement deployment automation from multiple
providers
Central cloud solution design, automated provisioning and
integrated governance through a 'single pane of glass‘, a
one-stop-shop & marketplace for cloud sourcing
Cloud solution TCO comparison and optimization among
multiple cloud infrastructures to deliver on the lowest-cost
cloud solution.
CONTROL
SAVINGS
$
24
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Empowering IT as the Cloud Service Broker
25
IT must evolve to function similar to cloud providers and manage hybrid multi-cloud
IT focus shifts from managing IT to services, clouds, outsourcers & relationships
A single point of transparency, accountability, sourcing and governance control is required
CIOs are positioned to become Cloud Service Brokers for their organizations
CIO
CENTRAL IT
CLOUD SERVICE BROKER
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Our Enterprise Cloud Solutions Portfolio
Our Cloud
Consulting
Packages
Cloud
Workshop
Inform & Explore
Cloud
Application
Starter
Rapid POC
Cloud
Portfolio
Assessment &
Roadmap
Assess & Plan
Cloud
Application
Deployment
Architect, Pilot &
Migrate
Sourcing,
Management
& Governance
Automate
Control
Cloud
Application
Development
Design Cloud
Applications
Our Supported
Platforms
Our Cloud
Consulting
Services
Cloud Transition
Services
Cloud Strategic Advisory
Services
Cloud Application
Development Services
Cloud Brokerage
Solution Services
Design Implement Govern Our Approach
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How to Get Started? Cloud Workshop & Strategy Session
Should we leverage cloud and CSB
solutions?
How & where? What do we need to know to decide?
Select cloud where most
appropriate and align CSB strategy
and fit.
What decisions do we make?
What business issues are you trying to solve? 1
Where could cloud and CSB help? 2
What are the first steps? 3
Cloud Strategy Session Helps Answer…
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References and Recommended Reading
Gartner Says Cloud Consumers Need Brokerages to Unlock the Potential of Cloud Services http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=1064712
Gartner's Advice for CSPs Becoming Cloud Service Providers http://www.gartner.com/id=2155315
Gartner Cloud Service Brokerage (CSB) Definition http://www.gartner.com/it-glossary/cloud-service-brokerage-csb/
Gartner Outlines Five Cloud Computing Trends That Will Affect Cloud Strategy Through 2015 http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=1971515
Gartner Cloud Services Brokerage Research http://www.gartner.com/technology/research/cloud-computing/cloud-services-brokerage.jsp
Is Your IT Organization Ready For The Internal Cloud Services Brokerage Role?, Gartner, Benoit Lheureux http://www.slideshare.net/Intel-ASIP/gartners-hype-cycle-for-cloud-service-brokerage-intel-csb-enablement
Cloud Services Brokerage: A Must-Have for Most Organizations
http://www.forbes.com/sites/gartnergroup/2012/03/22/cloud-services-brokerage-a-must-have-for-most-organizations/
Gartner Predicts Rise of -Cloud Service Brokerages' http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Cloud-Computing/Gartner-Predict-Rise-of-Cloud-Service-Brokerages-759833/
Hybrid IT: How Internal and External Cloud Services Are Transforming IT
http://www.gartner.com/id=1918214
28
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Join us for Here at The Evolution Bar & Cafe at 6:30 PM
29
Join us for cocktails and a follow-up question/answer mixer
@ the Evolution Bar & Cafe at Nov. 7 @ 6:30 PM
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved
Thank You and Contact Me to Explore Cloud and CSB
30
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Chad M. Lawler, Ph.D. Director of Consulting Services
Cloud Computing
14643 Dallas Parkway, Suite 800, Dallas, Texas 75254
Office: 469.221.2894
Email: [email protected]
www.hitachiconsulting.com/cloud/
© Copyright 2012 Hitachi Consulting Proprietary - All Rights Reserved 31