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The Further Mathematics - Real life” situations! AQA AS-Level, Paper 1 Linking Topics AQA...

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The Further Mathematics

Support Programme

Working with students and teachers

to promote, enrich and support

mathematics in schools and colleges

To find out more please visit

www.furthermaths.org.uk

Our aim is to increase the uptake of AS and

A level Mathematics and Further

Mathematics to ensure that more students

reach their potential in mathematics.

New Maths and Further Maths A-levels

2017

KS4-5 Transition

New funding structure for sixth forms

…?

KS5 Issues

2017 A Levels

in

Mathematics

Handouts - http://www.furthermaths.org.uk/2017-support

Area of FMSP website dedicated to 2017 A-Levels

http://www.furthermaths.org.uk/2017

MEI Sample SOW (not board specific and will be freely

available next year) http://www.mei.org.uk/2017-sow

Useful links for this session

All of the A level content will be examined at the end of

the course.

AS and A levels have been de-coupled so that, while

students can sit an AS level halfway through the two-

year course the grade awarded at AS will not be counted

towards the full A level grade.

AS level qualification will carry UCAS points as long as

the full A level is not awarded (40% of an A Level)

Linear Course

The subject content for both A level Mathematics and AS

level Mathematics is 100% prescribed by the DfE.

All students will be assessed on their knowledge of Pure

Mathematics, Mechanics and Statistics.

Decision mathematics will no longer be an option at A

level.

The assessment objectives include a greater emphasis

on modelling, problem-solving and reasoning, so some

questions are likely to be longer with less scaffolding.

AS/A level Mathematics content

A level Further Mathematics has 50% of the content

prescribed by the DfE.

Awarding organisations have decided on the topics

included in the remaining 50% of the content.

AS level Further Mathematics has 30% prescribed

content with 70% decided by the awarding

organisations.

It will still be possible to teach AS and A level Further

Mathematics alongside A level Mathematics.

See http://www.furthermaths.org.uk/2017-fm for detail of

the different options

Further Mathematics content

There are 2 handouts that detail the change to content:

For both the Core Pure and Applied content.

Content Changes to A Level

The awarding bodies submitted their draft specifications

and sample assessment materials to Ofqual on June 9th.

All the specs and sams can be downloaded from the

appropriate websites or here..

https://www.dropbox.com/sh/r5p24gda83q7jr1/AAAjRUr

OLxkhOexq-tGkp5eHa?dl=0

Specifications

The FMSP has produced a guide to help departments:

“What to consider when choosing a new specification for A

level Mathematics and Further Mathematics”

It is not necessary to make a decision in the summer or

autumn 2016 on which specification(s) to follow. Although

the draft specifications and SAMs are available these have

not been accredited and may well change.

Guidance for Choosing a Spec

Teacher events organised by the FMSP, MEI, the

awarding organisations and others will provide further

information and support.

In particular, you could consider your choice of AS/A

level Mathematics specifications separately from your

choice of AS/A level Further Mathematics.

We advise that departments take time to reach their

decision.

Guidance for Choosing a Spec

For AS/A level Mathematics, as the content is the same

for all specifications, you could delay your decision about

which specification to follow until as late as January

2018 for AS level, or January 2019 for A level

Mathematics.

Hence you could begin teaching A level Mathematics in

September 2017 without making a final decision about

your choice of specification.

Guidance for Choosing a Spec

Both the AS and A Level will be examined in summer

2018.

This is to accommodate schools who teach the A Level

in one year and then do Further in year 13.

First Examination

Board Paper 1 Paper 2 Paper 3

AQA Pure Pure & Mech Pure & Stats

Edexcel Pure Pure (some

different topics to

Paper 1)

Mech & Stats

MEI Pure & Mech

(36.4%)

Pure & Stats

(36.4%)

Pure & Comp

(27.3%)

OCR Pure Pure & Stats Pure & Mech

A-Level Assessment

All 2 hour exam papers

All equally weighted except MEI

Board Paper 1 Paper 2

AQA Pure & Mech

(90min 50%)

Pure & Stats

(90min 50%)

Edexcel Pure

(2 hours, 66.66% [sic])

Mech & Stats

(1 hour, 33.33%)

MEI Pure & Mech

(90min 50%)

Pure & Stats

(90min 50%)

OCR Pure & Stats

(90min 50%)

Pure & Mech

(90min 50%)

AS-Level Assessment

Binomial Expansion & Distribution

OCR AS-Level, Paper 1

Edexcel A-Level, Paper 2

First Principles & Small Angle

“Real life” situations!

AQA AS-Level, Paper 1

Linking Topics

AQA A-Level, Paper 3

Use of technology

MEI A-Level, Paper 1

Data Sets - requirementsStudents should

become familiar with one or more specific large data

set(s) in advance of the final assessment (these data

must be real and sufficiently rich to enable the concepts

and skills of data presentation and interpretation in the

specification to be explored)

use technology such as spreadsheets or specialist

statistical packages to explore the data set(s)

interpret real data presented in summary or graphical

form

use data to investigate questions arising in real contexts

Mathematical modelling

represent situations mathematically and understand the

relationship between problems in context and

mathematical models that may be applied to solve them

Problem solving

use their mathematical skills and techniques to solve

challenging problems which require them to decide on

the solution strategy; recognise when mathematics can

be used to analyse and solve a problem in context

Modelling and Problem Solving

read and comprehend mathematical arguments,

including justifications of methods and formulae, and

communicate their understanding

read and comprehend articles concerning applications of

mathematics and communicate their understanding

Comprehension

Data Sets

explore the data set(s), and associated contexts, during

their course of study to enable them to perform tasks

that assume familiarity with the contexts, the main

features of the data and the ways in which technology

can help explore the data

demonstrate the ability to analyse a subset or features of

the data using a calculator with standard statistical

functions

Data Sets Consist of real data – the data may be reorganised into a

standard format but should not be cleansed

Include the source of the data (including URLs) so that

learners can understand how it was collected;

Include a short piece of text and/or a glossary to help

learners understand the data and associated

terminology;

Make clear to learners whether the whole data set is

(essentially) a population, or a sample from a larger

population;

.

A data set for A level could include some data where the

Normal distribution could be considered as a model.

A data set for AS level should support questions related

to the binomial – these could be based on proportions of

the data that have some characteristic.

Models

Students should be expected to interpret output from a

spreadsheet or statistical software.

Students should be expected to interpret and explain

terminology which has been introduced via the data set.

Students should be asked to explain what effect missing

data would have on a model that has been derived.

In the exam:

Students should be asked to explain how they would

collect data and to describe the drawbacks and

advantages of particular sampling methods. They

should understand the kinds of methods that were used

to collect the data set(s) they have been working with.

Students might be presented with a reasonably small

selection of data within a question and be required to

process these data, for example to produce and interpret

summary statistics.

In the exam:

Short questions requiring brief

comments/interpretation.

Questions requiring deep interpretation of the

data, using given graphs and summaries.

Questions which require students to select from

given graphs and summary data to solve a

statistical problem.

Modelling with trend lines for bivariate data (can

include quadratic or exponential trend lines

where appropriate).

Types of Questions

Modelling with distributions.

Hypothesis testing

Describing a situation where data needed to be

collected and how it might be done.

Types of Questions

Body Format Description of data Comment Lifetime

AQA PDF gives links

to 40+

datasheets on

gov.uk site

Family Food datasets Most have no

categorical

fields

Until further

notice

Edexcel 2 sets of 5

spreadsheets

Met Office weather

for 5 different stations

over 2 different time

periods

No categorical

fields and

nothing to

explain the

data

Until further

notice

MEI Single sheet

spreadsheet

2012 Olympics

Medals and

demographic data by

country

2 categorical

fields

New data set

for each

cohort

OCR Spreadsheet

with 4 sheets

Methods of Travel by

Local Authority

2 categorical

fields

Until further

notice

Data Sets

Example large data set question AQA

A level

Example large data set question

Edexcel A level

MEI large data set question

MEI large data set question

MEI large data set question

The use of technology, in particular mathematical

and statistical graphing tools and spreadsheets,

must permeate the study of AS and A level

mathematics

Use of technology

Calculators used must include the following features:

an iterative function

the ability to compute summary statistics and access

probabilities from standard statistical distributions

the ability to perform calculations with matrices up to at

least order 3 x 3 (FM only)

Use of technology

Calculator FunctionsFeature Mathematics or

Further

Mathematics?

What calculators have this feature?

Iteration Both Any calculator with an Ans key – most

modern scientific calculators have this

Summary statistics Both Most scientific and graphical calculators

produce summary statistics for lists of

data. Check whether it is also possible to

enter frequencies as well as raw data.

Probabilities for standard

statistical distributions

Both Modern graphical calculators have this

feature; so do some scientific

calculators. The Casio fx-991ES plus

has standard N(0, 1) probabilities. The

Texas TI-30X pro has general Normal

probabilities and cumulative binomial

probabilities.

Calculations with

matrices up to 3 x 3

Further

Mathematics

Modern graphical calculators have this

feature; so do some scientific

calculators. The Casio fx-991ES plus

and the Texas TI-30X pro both have this

feature.

MEI are providing a scheme of work which can be

downloaded free from http://www.mei.org.uk/2017-sow

It supports all the specifications.

It can be customised by schools.

Each section includes:

Assessment Objectives

Commentary

Links to (free) resources

Use of technology

Schemes of Work

With the new linear structure, it will important to access

progress on a regular basis

It is likely that textbooks and awarding bodies may

produce some materials

An example is the MEI Binomial Section Test

Assessing Progress

What aspects of teaching the new

A level might require PD?

Problem solving; modelling.

Working with Large data sets

Use of Technology

Mechanics for non-specialists

Stats for non-specialists

Integration of pure with mechanics and statistics

What skills do staff in your department have?

Where might there be gaps?

Which areas of the new A levels are you least confident

about?

What PD do you are your department need in order to be

ready to deliver the new A levels?

Existing skills and needs

What CPD is available? FMSP provision

MEI

Awarding Bodies

Other Providers

In autumn 2016 free one-day courses on planning and

preparing for the new A levels looking at the big ideas and

themes that run through the new specifications

problem solving and use of technology;

how to plan a scheme of work for a linear A Level,

a departmental skills audit;

deciding on CPD priorities;

and finding the best resources and support for teaching

the new specifications.

Preparing to teach the linear A levels in

Mathematics and FM courses

A level subject knowledge courses for Mathematics and

Further Mathematics content. These will continue to

ensure that teachers are prepared for teaching the

content in the new A levels.

FMSP Developing Subject

Knowledge Courses

Live Online Professional Development (LOPD) is a

programme of innovative online courses delivered using

a web-based http://www.furthermaths.org.uk/lopd

FMSP Live Online PD

The FMSP offers a range of extended professional

development courses which are designed to develop

subject knowledge and classroom practice.

Teaching Mechanics (TM)

TM1 covers the compulsory mechanics content in the new

A level Mathematics and TM2 covers topics in Further

Mathematics.

Teaching Statistics (TS) includes the use of large data

sets, hypothesis testing and use of technology. TS1 covers

the compulsory statistics content in the new A level

Mathematics and TS2 covers topics in Further

Mathematics.

FMSP Extended Courses

Teaching Further Mathematics (TFM) , from 2017, will

cover all of the compulsory Pure Mathematics content for

the new AS level and A level Further Mathematics

specifications.

Teaching Advanced Mathematics (TAM) , from 2017,

will cover the all of the compulsory Pure Mathematics

content for the new A level Mathematics specifications.

FMSP Extended Courses

MEI Get Set courses: four one day courses focussing on

specific aspects of the new A levels

(www.mei.org.uk/2017-pd)

Awarding Bodies: your chosen awarding body will be

offering support and PD for their specification

Your local teacher network or Maths Hub

Other Support available

Conferences in 2017 (like 2016) will probably have a

number of sessions devoted to the aspects of teaching the

new A Level.

MEI http://conference.mei.org.uk/

ATM www.atm.org.uk

MA www.m-a.org.uk

Conferences

Support for students

Promoting the further study and appreciation of mathematics

Helping to develop deeper problem-solving skills in mathematics

Ensuring opportunities to study Further Mathematics, online or face to face

Providing guidance relating to university and career choices

Support for teachers

Providing professional development for mathematics teaching at Key Stage 4

and Post -16, including support for problem-solving and extension

Advising on mathematics provision at Key Stage 4 and Post-16

Coordinating teacher networking opportunities

Providing high-quality teaching and enrichment materials for mathematics

The FMSP provides . . .

www.furthermaths.org.uk


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