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The Impact of Leadership Practices on OC

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    THEIMPACTOFLEADERSHIPPRACTICESON

    ORGANIZATIONALCOMMITMENT

    Prepared by: Hani Al-Agberi

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    CHAPTER1 : INTRODUCTION

    Research Background

    Problem Statement

    Research Objectives

    Significance of Research

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    RESEARCHBACKGROUND

    Leaders need to understand the importance of employee

    commitment in order to increase performance and

    productivity.

    Leadership regarded as the most critical factor in the

    success or failure of any organization.

    This research seeks to measure the levels of

    organizational commitment of Y-Telecom staffs as

    related to their personal perceptions of their officers'

    leadership styles.

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    PROBLEMSTATEMENT

    The research will try to answer the following questions:

    How leadership practices and organizational

    commitment are important for both employee and

    company?

    How do leadership practices affect organizational

    commitment?

    What is the relationship between leadership practices and

    organizational commitment?

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    RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

    To identify the importance of organizational commitment

    and the impacts of leadership practices on both employee

    and company.

    To conceptualize leadership practices and organizational

    commitment.

    To examine the relationship between leadership practices

    and organizational commitment.

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    SIGNIFICANCEOFRESEARCH

    Assist Y-Telecom to improve job satisfaction, work

    performance and reducing turnover by focusing on

    leadership behaviors that have positive impacts on

    organizational commitment.

    Provide Y-Telecoms management an understanding of

    the impacts of its leadership practices by explaining the

    antecedents and consequences of such behaviors on

    organizational commitment.

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    CHAPTER2: LITERATUREREVIEW

    Research Concepts

    Research Hypotheses

    Research Framework

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    RESEARCHCONCEPTS

    The following concepts are reviewed in the literatures:

    Leadership Practices

    Organizational Commitment:

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    LEADERSHIPPRACTICES

    Model the Way

    Inspire a Shared Vision

    Challenge the Process

    Enable Others to Act

    Encourage the Heart

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    MODELTHEWAY

    Find Your Voice by clarifying your personal values

    Set the Example by aligning actions with shared values

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    INSPIREASHAREDVISION

    Envision the Future by imagining exciting and ennoblingpossibilities

    Enlist Others in a common vision by appealing to shared

    aspirations

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    CHALLENGETHEPROCESS

    Search for Opportunities by seeking innovative ways to

    change, grow, and improve

    Experiment and Take Risks by constantly generating smallwins and learning from mistakes

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    ENABLEOTHERSTOACT

    Foster Collaboration by promoting cooperative goals and

    building trust

    Strengthen Others by sharing power and discretion

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    ENCOURAGETHEHEART

    Recognize Contributions by showing appreciation for

    individual excellence

    Celebrate the Values and Victories by creating a spirit ofcommunity

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    ORGANIZATIONALCOMMITMENT

    Affective Commitment: employees

    emotional attachment, which

    identifies and engages with the

    organization.Continuance Commitment: based on

    the costs associated with leaving the

    company and estimated by theemployee.

    Normative Commitment: dominated by

    a sense of duty(will not be considered)

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    RESEARCHHYPOTHESES

    Hypothesis (1): there is a positive relationship between

    Leadership practices and Affective commitment.

    Hypothesis (2): there is a positive relationship betweenLeadership practices and Continuance commitment.

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    RESEARCHFRAMEWORK

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    CHAPTER3: RESEARCHMETHODOLOGY

    Research Design

    Population and Sampling Method

    Data Collection Process

    and Research Instrument

    Data Analysis Techniques

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    RESEARCHDESIGN

    Cross-sectional design is a specific

    design whereby a sample is drawn from

    a population at a time and the

    information collected is used to describethe population at that time (Shaughnessy

    & Zechmeister, 1997)

    This design can also be used to assessinterrelationships among variables

    within a population.

    POPULATION AND SAMPLING

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    POPULATIONANDSAMPLING

    METHOD

    The study population consist of Y-Telecomemployees = 336 that are distributed inten departments Technical, Finance,

    Sales, Marketing, Procurement,Customer service, Admin, MIS, IT, andHuman resources

    The sampling size will be one fourth oftotal employees in Y-Telecom companyN=84, and those samples will be takenfrom each department.

    DATA COLLECTION PROCESS AND

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    DATACOLLECTIONPROCESSAND

    RESEARCHINSTRUMENT

    A quantitative survey instrument will be

    used. A questionnaire will be conducted

    electronically to collect the data from

    respondents.

    A standard instrument has been previously

    published will be adopted and used in this

    study:

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    CONT

    The Organizational Commitment

    Questionnaire (OCQ) by Meyer, Allen &

    Smith (1993).

    The Leadership Practices Inventory-

    Observer Questionnaire (LPI-O) by Jim

    Kouzes and Barry Posner .

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    DATA ANALYSISTECHNIQUES

    The SPSS program will be used to carry

    out statistical analysis regarding to

    reliability and validity of the measuring

    instrument factor analysis, descriptivestatistics, correlation coefficient and

    multiple regression analysis.

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