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American Academy of Political and Social Science Volume Information Source: Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 27, The Improvement of Labor Conditions in the United States (May, 1906), pp. 223-231 Published by: Sage Publications, Inc. in association with the American Academy of Political and Social Science Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1010500 . Accessed: 19/05/2014 17:17 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . Sage Publications, Inc. and American Academy of Political and Social Science are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 195.78.109.188 on Mon, 19 May 2014 17:17:44 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
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American Academy of Political and Social Science

Volume InformationSource: Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 27, TheImprovement of Labor Conditions in the United States (May, 1906), pp. 223-231Published by: Sage Publications, Inc. in association with the American Academy of Political andSocial ScienceStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1010500 .

Accessed: 19/05/2014 17:17

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

Sage Publications, Inc. and American Academy of Political and Social Science are collaborating with JSTORto digitize, preserve and extend access to Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science.

http://www.jstor.org

This content downloaded from 195.78.109.188 on Mon, 19 May 2014 17:17:44 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

INDEX OF NAMES

ABBRUVIATIONs.-In the Index the following abbreviations have been used: pap., principal paper by the person named; b., review of book of which the person named Is the author; a., note by the person named; r., review by the person named.

Adams, C. F., 95 Adams, E. D., 248-9, r. Adams, G. B., 416 Addams, Jane, 327-30, pap., 373, 396,

898 Adler, Felix, 287, 331, 357, 371, et seq. Alles, M. E., 374 Allen, W. 8., 91-110, pap. American, Sadie, 451 Anderson, J. G., 394 Andrews, C. M. 245, 246 Arlidge, J. T., 474, 475, 480, 501 Ashbridge, S. H., 180 Ashby-Macfadyen, Irene, 340, 347 Ashley, Lord, 319 Ashley, P., 20-36, pap. Atklnson, F. W., 234, 242, b.

Babcock, Mrs. J. W., 374 Baker, R. S., 665 Baldwin, A., 253 Baldwin, B. J., 396 Balfour, A. J., 323 Banks, E. M., 256-8, r. Bascom, John, 597-609, pap. Bateman, 10 Baxter, 480 Bell, A. G., 374 Bell, C. J., 374 Berliner, E., 374 Blnkerd, R. B., 404 Black, F. M., 157 Blackmar, F. W., 234, 243, b. Blackstone, William, 283 Blaine, Mrs. Emmons, 398 Blum, S., 402 Bodin, Jean, 428, 429 Bodine, S. T., 679, 680 von Bohm-Bawerk, B., 258, 443 Bonaparte, C. J., 371, 374, 375 Booth, C., 321 Bourne. H. E., 234, b. Bowdoln, J., 252 Brandt, Lillian, 416 Brigham, E. D., 396 Broadhead, J. 0., 157 Brooks, J. G., 281-4, pop., 372, 375, 681 Brown, H. W., 390 Browne, A. B., 374 Browne, H. M., 579-89, pap., 682 Browning, Elizabeth B., 375 Bruce, H. A., 422 Bruce, R. C., 418 bryce, James, 238, 324 Bulkley, W. L.. 590-6, pap., 682 Bull, 0. W., 397 Burgess, J. W., 433 Burke, E., 438 Burnham, Geo., Jr., 679 Burns, John, 324 Bute, J. 8., 438 Butler, J. A., 200, 213

Calvin, John, 428 Campbell-Bannerman, Sir Henry, 323 Carnegie, Andrew, 282, 362 679 Carrera y Justiz, F., 234, 244, b. Carver, T. N., 258 Causey, J. H., 412 Chandler, A. D., 396 Chanler, Miss, 451 Chapin, H. D., 234, b. Charlemagne, Emperor, 140 Chestnut, Mrs., 430 Cheyney, E. P., 437-9, r. Clark, J. B., 258 Clay, Mrs., 430 Cleveland, F. A., 424-8, r. Cleveland, Grover, 594 Coffeen, E. L., 450 Commons, J. R., 653, 668 Conant, C. A., 234, 424-8, b. Conington, Miss, 397 Converse, J. H., 679 Conway, T., Jr., 439-41, r. Cook, S. A., 435-7, b. Cooley, C. H., 396 Coon, C. L., 397 Crapo, W. W., 95 Crawford, R., 1-19, pap. Cromwell, Oliver, 429 Crosby, O. T., 416 Cunningham,. Dr., 477 Curtis, W. E., 374 Cutler, J. G., 193 Cuyler, T. De W., 679 Czar of Russia, 441

Dale, Florence D., 396 Dana, Mrs. S. W., 680 Daniels, Dr., 286 Davies, 327 Davies, E. T., 398 Day, J. W 393 Debs, E. Vt., 595 Defoe, D., 314 D'Eichtal, E., 416 Dempsey, E. J., 405, 406 Denby, C., 416, b. Deneen, C. S., 373, 397 Dennie, John, Jr., 263 Dennis, John, 321 Devine, E. T., 380, 417, b. De Wolfe, T., 407 Dexter, H. M., 246 Dillon J. F., 145 Doehring, C. F. W., 478 Dolan, Thos., 679 Donnelly, S. B., 510-16, pap., 681 Dorsey, G. A., 234, b., 418, b. Douglass, J. W., 374 Douglass, S. A., 420 Dubols, Mrs. F. T., 374 DuBois, W. E. B., 418 Dunne, E. F., 81, et seq.

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Index of Names

Dunning, W. A., 428-30, b. Durand, E. D., 655

Eckels, J. H., 425 Edmonds, F. S., 180-90, pap. Edson, J. J., 374 Elgin, Lord, 323 Ellis, G. H., 517-20, pap., 681 Ely, Mrs. T. N., 680 Erant, 477

Fagnot, 238 Fairbanks, Mrs. C. W., 374 Fairlie, J. A., 132-54, pap. Farguson, R., 322 Farr, Dr., 573 Feagin, N. B., 395 Fetter, F. A., 258 Fetterolf, Mrs. A. H., 680 Filene, E. A., 613-23, pap., 683. Fisher, 129 Fisher, 443 Fleming, W. L., 418, 430-32, b. Folk, J. W.. 189 Folks, H., 461 Ford, H. J., 142 Fox, C. J., 438 Fox, H. F., 396 Frankenstein, 343 Franklin, Benjamin, 247, 355 Frazier, W. W., 679 Freiberg, A. H., 338, 397 Freshney, S. A., 222 Frissell, H. B., 418 Froebel, F. W. A., 353 Frost, E. W., 357-60, pap., 373

seq. Frost, W. G., 418

3, 390,

Gage, Gov. H. T., 149 Gallinger, Mrs. J. H., 374 Gardner, H. B., 397 Gardoque, 253 Garner, J. W., 253-4, r., 418 Garrett, R., 396 Garrison, W. L., 189 Gary, E. H., 679 George III, 438 George, Henry, Jr., 418 b. Gerry, E. T., 338 Gibbons, Cardinal, 377 Gide, C., 647 Gilbert, L. D., 387, 397 Gilman, D. C., 444 Gitterman, Mrs. J. M., 374, 451 Gladden, W., 419 b. Gladstone, H., 324 Gladstone, W. E., 323 Glenn, Mrs. J. M., 395 Gompers, S., 337-41, pap., 372, 375 Goodenough, L. W., 396 Goodnow, F. J., 235, 432-4, b. Gould, George, 318 Grady, H., 264 Gray, J. G., 680 Greene, E. B., 235, 245, b. Greer, D. H., 377 Grinnell, W. M., 419, b. Griscom, C. A.. 679 Grose, Judge, 316, 326 Grosscup, P. S., 84, et seq. Grosser, H. S., 72-90, pap., 200, 202 Grotius, Hugo, 428, 429 Grunzel, J., 420 Guilmard, E., 420

Guizot, F. P. G., 581 Gulick, J. T., 235, b. Guthrie, G. W., 407 Guyot, Y., 235

Haggard, H. R., 236, b. Haines, H. S., 236 Haldane, R. B., 324 Hale, E. E., 264 Hall, G. A., 397 Hall, G. S., 346 Hamilton, Alexander, 252, 362 Hamilton, Mrs. W. F., 451 Hammurabi, 435, et seq. Hampton, W., 509 Hardy, E. J.; 236, b. Harlan, J. M., 81 Harper, R. F., 435-7, b. Harper, W. R., 435 Harris, H. J., 364-70, pap., 372, et seq. Harrison, A. 0., 411 Harrison, Benjamin, 579 Harrison, Mrs. C. C., 680 Harrison, C. H., 73, et seq. Hart, A. B., 235, 237, 239, 241, 245, 251 Hartwell, E. M., 200, 207 Hauser, 121, et seq. Hayes, D. A., 496-9, pap., 680 Hayes, E. B., 95 Hayes, T. G., 170. et seq. Hearst. W. R., 191, 192, 198 Heffner, 172 Heilprin, A., 236, 247, b. Heilprin, L., 236, 247, b. Heisz, C., 237 Herron, Miss, 642 et Herzfeld, E. G., 236, b. Hill, D. J., 248, b. Hill, J. J., 502 Hillegas, M., 239 Hilliard, G. W., 432 Hirsch, E. G., 373, et seq. Hirschberg, E., 241 Hobbes, Thomas, 428, 429 Hobson, J. A., 650 Hoffman, F. L., 465-490, pap., 680 Houston, S. F., 680 Howard, G. E., 237 Howe, F. C., 237, b. Howes, E. M., 396 Huebner, G. G., 653-675, pap. Hume, J. T., 420, b. Hunt, Wm., 237, 437-9, b. Hunter, Robert, 345, 380, et seq., 500-3, pap., 680

Irving, Henry, 330

Jackson, Andrew, 313 Jacobs, H. H., 390, 397 James, G. W., 423 Jastrow, M., Jr., 435-7, r. Jay, John, 253 Jerome, W. T., 191, 192, 457 Joerns, W. G., 200, 224 Johnson, Antrew, 606, 607 Johnson, E. R., 247-8, r. Johnson, Tom L., 193, 198 Johnston, A., 420 Jones, C. L., 120-31, pap. Jones, D. P., 194, 195 Jones, J. L., 679, 680 Jones, R., 322

Keating, J. P., 387 Kehew, Mary M., 451

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Index of Names

Keith, G., 246, 247 Kelley, Florence, 287, 249, b., 289-92,

pap., 372, et seq. Kellor, Frances A., 458 Kelsey, C., 254-6, r., 444-6, r., 680, 682 Kildare, 0., 420, b. Kirkbride, F. B., 420, 439-41, b. Kirkland, J. H., 395, 897 Kirkup, T., 238, b. Klein, F., 288, b. Knapp, G. F., 421, b. Knapp, M. A., 374 Kober, G. M., 285-8, pap., 372, et seq. Kohler, J., 435-7, b. Kundret, H. G., 397

Lang, A., 239, 431, b. Lee, P. R., 396 Le Boy, J. A., 421, b. Leroy-Beaulieu, P., 422, b. Levy, H., 239, b. Lewis, G. A., 396 Lincoln, Abraham, 189, 420, 502 Lindemann, H., 38 57, 58 Lindsay, S. M., 324, 331-336, pap., 371,

et seq., 681 Lindsay, Mrs. S. M., 681 Lisner, A., 374 Llandoff, Lord, 28, 27, 28 Lloyd-George, D., 324 Loane, M., 239, b. Locke, John, 428, 429 Lodge, H. C., 418 b. Loeb, I., 432-4, r. Loos, I. A., 396 Lovejoy, A. 0., 391, et seq. Lovejoy, 0. R., 293-9, pap., 800-11, pap.,

872, et seq. Low, A. M., 374 Low, Seth, 113, 114. Luther, Martin, 428 Lyon, G. A., 874

Macassey, L., 66-77,pap. Macaulay, Lord, 180, 319, et seq. Macfarland, H. B. F., 371, et seq. Macfarland, Mrs. H. B. F., 374 Madison, James, 252, 258 Maitland, F. W. 477 Mangold, 0. B., 248-4, r. Marsh, B. T., 461 Marshall, Alfred, 465, 478 Martel, K., 140 Martin,, J., 404 Mason, W. C., 400 May, M. B., 405 Mayo-Smith, R., 653, 669, 672, 674 McCarren, 118 McClellan, G. B., 114, 117, 191 McCormick, S., 398, 423 McKelway, A. J., 259-69, pap., 813-26,

pap., 371, et seq. McLane, R. M., 170, 172, 178 McLaughlln, A. C., 239, 251, b. McLean, J. R., 374 McLoughlin, J. J., 200, 211, 408 Mergenthaler, 526 Merrill, J. G., 418 Meyer, H. R., 239 Mill, J. S., 152 Miller, K., 418, 543-58, pap., 682 Miller, R. M., 266 Miller, W. E., 397 Mlllerand, 238 Mills, W. H., 394, 397 Milton, John, 429

Milyoukov, P., 441-2, b. Minnich, M. R., 239, b. Mitchell, John, 657 Mixter, C. W., 240, 442, 444 Moll, D. E., 423 Monnier, A., 239, b. Monroe, P., 240 Monroe, R. G., 111-19, pap., 200 Montesquleu, 428, et seq., 438 Moore, J. B., 240 253 b Moore, Mrs. P. N., 393 Moses, 435, 436 Miiller, D. H., 435-7, b. Murphy, C. F. 118 Myers, A. C., 245-7, r.

Nathan, Maud, 646-50, pap., 683 Nearing, 8., 397 Needham, C. W., 374 Neill, C. P., 270-80 pap. 372, 374, 680 Nelson, N. 0., 393, 396 Newcastle, Duke of, 438 Newcomb, H. T., 374 Noyes, Wm., 342-53, pap. Noyes, W. C., 240

Oakley. 117 Oastler, R., 319, 356 O'Brien, R. L., 374 O'Brien, Mrs. . L., 374 Ochs, G. W., 680 O'Connel, Jame 491-5, p., 80 Ogden, R. C., 418 Oglesby, Gov., 75 Oliver, 640 Oliver, Professor, 476 Orr, 3. L., 509 Ovington, Mary W., 551-8, pap., 682 Owen, R., 317, 318

Parsons, Mrs. E. C., 237 Patten, Charlotte K., 249-51, r., 680 Peel, Sir Robert, 318 Peiser, F. E., 435-7, b. Penn, William, 246 Percival, T., 262, 315 Perry, Mary E., 393 Peters, J. W. S., 155-67, pap. Pfahler, W. H., 680 Phipps, Henry, 679 Pickett, C. C.. 430-2, r. Pierson, W. W., 428-30, r. Pinchot, G., 374, 379 Pinkney, Wm., 252 Pitt, Wm., 438 Pitt, Wm. Jr., 326, 438 Platt, Laura N., 385 Poole, R. L., 237, 437-9, b. Pope, J. E., 240, b. Prescott, W. B., 521-30, pap., 681 Proper, 246 Pryor, Sara A., 430

Rae, J., 240, 442-4, b. Rainey, Mrs. H. T., 374 Ratzel, F., 444 Ratzenhofer, 444, 445 Reeves, J. S., 240 Reid, a. A., 240, 254, b. Reid, Sir Robert, 324 Reynolds, Wm., 168-79, pap. Richardson, Dorothy, 624-6, pap., 683 Richmond, Mary B., 373 Ries, H., 240, b. Riis, J. A., 659 Ripley, W. Z., 6688 664, 667

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Index of Names

Roberts, Peter, 657, 664 Rockefeller, J. D., 419 Roosevelt, Theodore, 81, 183, 187, 189

194, 196, 263, 293, 312, 379, 413, 420, 434, 527, 594

Root, Elihu, 197 Rose, Mrs. W. F., 388 Rosengarten, J. G., 679, 680 Rowe, L. S., 37-65, pap., 244-5, r., 373,

680, et seq. Rowland, Mrs. E. K., 680 Royster, H. A., 397 Ruskin, John, 268, 324, 650

Sadler, T., 356 Salz, A., 241 b. Schaeffle, 445 Schell, V., 435 Schiff, J. H., 679 Schmidlapp, J. G., 679 Scott, G. W., 374 Scribner, Mrs. Arthur, 451 Seager, H. R., 423, b. Seaver, 349 Seligman, E. R. A., 241, 256, b. Seligman, I. N., 398 Shaftesbury, Lord, 263, 320, 378 Sharp, J., 119 Shaw, E. D., 374 Sherman, 381 Sherman, S. A., 200, 218 Shipley, S. R., 679, 680 Simpson, A., Jr., 387 Sinclair, U., 501 Skinner, R. W., Jr., opp. p. 232 Sleman, J. B., Jr., 374 Small, A. W., 241, 444-6, b., 569 Smith, 236 Smith, Adam, 241, 258 Smith, A. B., 531-39, pap., 681 Smith, J. A., 200, 222, 414 Smith, J. R., 242-3, r. Sombart, W., 234 Sowers, Z. T., 374 Spahr, C. B., 657 Spencer, Herbert, 444, 445 Steele, H. W., 396 Steinbiss, H., 393 Sternberg, G. W., 374 Sterrett, J. E., 420, 439-41, b. Stevens, P. E., 200, 208 Stewart, 666 Stewart, G. M., 78 Stokes, Rose H. Phetps, 627-8T, pap.,

683 Strohl, 238 Suarez, 428, 429 Suter, H. M., Jr., 374 Swayne, General, 432

Taft, W. H., 197, 406 Taylor, G., 354-6, pap., 373, 398 Thomas, D. Y., 251-3, r.

Thomas, G. H., 432 Thorpe, Professor, 476 Thwaites, R. G., 241 Timanus, E. C., 170 171, 172, 179 Tout, T. F., 423 Townsend, S., 319 Trumbull, Mrs. B. H., 397 Tweedmouth, Lord, 324

Van der Vaart, Mrs. H. M., 396, 398 Van Rensselaer, Alex., 679 Van Tyne, C. H., 241, 251 Vaux, Geo., Jr., 680 Veditz, C. W. A., 374 Voltaire, F. M. A., 429 Voth, H. R., 423, b. Vreeland, H. H., 507-9, pap., 682

Wald, Lillian D., 382, et seq., 638-45, pap., 683

Wallace, H. B., 145 Walling, W. E., 668 Walpole, S., 317 Warne, F. J., 424 Warner, B. H., 374 Warner, C. D., 241 Warner, G. H., 241 b. Warner. Wm.. 156 Washington, B. T., 546, 589 Washington, George, 252, 254 Watson, 473 Weaver, John, 185, 186, 192, 193, 196 Weller, C. F., 374 West, H. L., 374 West, Mrs. H. L., 374 Wharton, Joseph, 680 Wheaton, Judge, 389 White, Horace, 425 von Wiese L., 237 Wilcox, D. F., 139, 200, 220 Wilkinson, T., 318 Willard, C. D., 413 Willard, Mrs. De Forest, 680 Williams, Mrs. Talcott, 680 Willis, H. P., 374 Wilmer, C. B., 396 Wise, J. S.. 430 de Witte, Baron, 442 Wolcott, Roger, 95 Wolf, S.. 374 Woodruff, C. R., 191-9, pap. Woodruff, Mrs. C. R., 680 Woodward, George. 397, 697 Woodward, S. W.. 361-3, pap., 372, 374 Woodward, Mrs. S. W., 374 Wright, R. R., Jr., 559-78, pap., 682 Wyman, Prof., 432, 433

Yerkes, C. T., 73, et seq. Young, J. T., 441-2, r.

Zartman, L. W., 442-4, r. Zueblin, Charles, 424, b.

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Index of Subjects

INDEX OF SUBJECTS (Titles of articles are printed in small capitals.)

Agriculture. "Les Accidents du Travail dans l'Agriculture et la Legislation Anglaise," by A. Monnier, note, 239

America. "In the Land of the Strenu- ous Life," by F. Klein, note, 238

Anthropology. "The Secret of the To- tem,' by A. Lang, note, 421

Baltimore. UNDER ITS NEW CHARTER. 168-179. Organization of city govern- ment under charter of 1900, 168; suc- cess of government under charter, 170; results accomplished in Baltimore; 173; how these were accomplished, 177

Civic Organizations, 402 Berlin. "Statistisches Jahrbuch du

Stadt Berlin," ed. by E. Hirschberg, note, 241

Biography. "A Memoir of the First Treasurer of the United States," by M. R. Minnich, note, 239

Boston. Gas and Electric Light Service, 207

Buffalo. Civic Organizations, 404 Gas and Electric Light 'Service, 210

Charity. "The Charity organization So- ciety of New York," Twenty-third An- nual Report, note, 416

Philanthropy, Charities and Social Problems, 447-461

Chicago. Gas and Electric Light Serv- ice, 202

MOVEMENT FOR MUNICIPAL OWNER- SHIP. See Municipal Ownership

Child Labor. A BUSINESS MAN'S VIEW OF CHILD LABOR, 361-363

THE CHILD LABOR PROBLEM-A STUDY IN DEGENERACY, 312-326. Comparison of English with Amer- ican conditions, 312; history of English child labor legislation, 313; revelations regarding de- generacy shown by examinations of soldiers for Boer War, 322; investigation made by Professor S. M. Lindsay, in 1905, 324

COAL MINES, CHILD LABOR IN THE, 293-299. Statistics, 293; effect of child labor law of 1905, 295; edu- cation, 298

ESSENTIALS OF A CHILD LABOR LAW FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, 364-370. Provisions of proposed bill, 364; penalties, 366; objec- tions, 367

THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND THE WORKING. CHILDREN, 289-292

GLASS INDUSTRY, CHILD LABOR IN THE, 300-311. Statistics of glass industry, 300; employment of children, 301: effect upon health, 303; child labor not necessary, 304; objections to present system of child labor, 306

ILLINOIS CHILD LABOR LAW, OPERA- TION OF THE, 327-330

NATIONAL CAPITAL, CHILD LABOR AT THE, 270-280. Investigation of

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conditions, 271; efforts made to deal with conditions, 272; dan- gers connected with street trades,

75; responsibility for present conditions, 278

NATIONAL PROBLEM, CHILD LABOR A, 331-336

ORGANIZED LABOR'S ATTITUDE TO- WARD CHILD LABOR, 337-341

OVERWORK, IDLENESS OR INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION, 342-353. Occupations of children when not in school, 343; conditions of tenement life, 344; oblections to enforced idle- ness, 346; necessity for industrial education, 349

PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR CHILD LABOR, 354-356

THE PHYSICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF CHILD LABOR, 285-288

PRESENT AND PAST ARGUMENTS AGAINST CHILD LABOR, 281-284

Proceedings of Second Annual Meet- ing of National Child Labor Com- mittee, 371-399

SOUTHERN COTTON MILLS, CHILDREN IN THE, 259-269. Conditions of home life in Carolina and Ten- nessee mountains, 260; child labor in North Carolina and Ten- nessee, 261; factory legislation in Great Britain, 262; New Eng- land, 263; cotton manufacturing in South, 264; social conditions re- sulting therefrom, 265; agitation in South for child labor legisla- tion, 267

WISCONSIN CHILD LABOR LAW, OPE- RATION OF THE, 357-360.

China. "China and Her People," by C. Denby. note, 416

"John Chinaman at Home," by E. J. Hardy, note, 236

Cincinnati. Civic Organizations and Municipal Parties, 405

"City: the Hope of the Democracy," by F. C. Howe, note, 237 Civic Development. "A Decade of Civic

Development," by C. Zueblin, note, 424 Civic Organizations and Municipal Par-

ties, 400-415 Cleveland. Gas and Electric Light Serv-

ice, 208 Constitutional Limitations Relating to

Cities and Their Affairs, opp. 232 Cuba. "Introduccion a la Historia de

las Instituciones Locales de Cuba," by F. Carrera y Justlz, review, 244 Denver. Civic Organizations, 412 Diplomacy. "A History of European

Diplomacy," vol. i, by D. J. Hill, review, 248

"American Diplomacy," by J. B. Moore, review, 253

District of Columbia. ESSENTIALS OF A CHILD LABOR LAW. See Child Labor.

District of Columbia. Gas and Electric Light Service, 215

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Index of Subjects

Duluth. Gas and Electric Light Service, 224

Economics. "Beitrage zur Geschichte und Kritik der Lohnfondstheorie," by A. Salz, note, 241

"Introduction to Economics," 3rd ed., by H. R. Seager, note, 423

"The Menace of Privilege," by Henry George, Jr., note, 418

"Principles of Economics," by E. R. A. Seligman, review, 256

"The Sociological Theory of Cap- ital," by J. Rae, review, 442.

"Evolution, Racial and Habitudinal," by J. T. Gulick, note, 235

Finance. "The Modern Trust Company," by F. B. Kirkbride and J. E. Sterrett, review, 439

Gas and Electric Light Service. Rela- tion of the American Municipalities to, 200-233

London, 20-36 New York, 111-119 Madrid, 124

Geography. "Lippincott's New Gazet- teer,' ed. by A. and L. Heilprin, re- view, 247

Geology. "Economic Geology of the United States," by H. Ries, note, 240

Germany. MUNICIPAL OWNERSHIP AND OPERATION OF STREET RAILWAYS. See Municipal Ownership.

GLASGOW S EXPERIENCE WITH MUNICI- PAL OWNERSHIP AND OPERATION.' See Municipal Ownership.

Government. PROBLEMS OF CITY GOV- ERNMENT FROM THE ADMINISTRATIVE POINT OF VIEW, 132-154. Local organ- ization, 133; council, 134; mayor, 139; administrative departments, 142; city and state, 144; legislative control, 145; judicial control, 149; adminis- trative control, 150.

Grand Rapids. Gas and Electric Light Service, 220

Heredity. "The Principles of Heredity," by G. A. Reid, review, 254

History. "The Abolitionists," by J. T. Hume, note, 420

"Civil War and Reconstruction in Alabama." by W. L. Fleming, note, 430

"The Confederation and the Consti- tution," by A. C. McLaughlin, re- view, 251

"A History of Mediaeval and Mod- ern Europe," by H. E. Bourne, note, 234

"A History of Political Theories from Luther to Montesquieu," by W. A. Dunning, review, 428

"The Political History of England," vol. x, ed. by W. Hunt and R. L. Poole, review, 437

"Provincial America," by E. B. Greene, review, 245

"The United States in the Twen- tieth Century." by P. Leroy-Beau- lieu, note, 422

Home Rule. HOME RULE CHARTER MOVE- MENTS IN MISSOURI, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO KANSAS CITY, 155-167. Management of schools and police, 155; home rule under charter of 1889, 156; provisions of Missouri constitu- tion of 1875, 157; operation of gov- ernment under charter of 1889, 159:

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reasons why proposed charter of 1905 was rejected, 165

Illinois. THE OPERATION OF THE ILLI- NOIS CHILD LABOR LAW, 327-330

Immigrant. THE AMERICANIZATION OF THE IMMIGRANT, 653-675. The problem of Americanization, 653; size of prob- lem, 654; is problem becoming more or less difficult, 655; school, 656; what school does to Americanize immi- grant, 658; extent to which school reaches immigrants, 660; trade union- ism, 663; what the union does to Americanize immigrants, 666; extent to which union eifectIvely reaches im- migrant, 667; physical environment, 669; church, 671; politics, 672; mis- cellaneous forces, 673; conclusion, 675

Indians. "Traditions of the Arikara," note, 234, oy G. A. Dorsey

''Traditions of the Caddo," note, 234, by G. A. Dorsey "The Cheyenne," by G. A. Dorsey, note, 418

"The Traditions of the Hopi," by H. R. Voth, note, 423 Industry. "The Clothing Industry in

New York," by J. E. Pope, note, 240 "Progress and the Fiscal Problem,"

by T. Kirkup, note, 238 "Die Stahlindustrie der Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika," by H.

Levy, note, 239 Inter-Municipal Research Committee, 451 Jew. "The Jewish Spectre," by G. H.

Warner, note, 241 Kansas City. Civic Organizations, 411

HOME RULE CHARTER MOVEMENT. See Home Rule

Labor. "La dur6e legale du travail," note, 238

THE FALLACY OF THE "CLOSED SHOP," 517-520.

"Jahrbuch fur Gesetzgebung Ver- waltung und Volkswirtschaft," vol. xxlx, No. 4, note, 237

Length of the Trade Life in the Glass Bottle Industry, 496-499

THE MANHOOD TRIBUTE TO THE MOD- ERN MACHINE: INFLUENCES DE- TERMINING THE LENGTH OF THE TRADE LIFE AMONG MACHINISTS, 491-495. Effect of high speed machinery upon length of life, 491; elimination of old men from machine shops, 492; effect of high speed machinery upon nerves of employees, 493; shorter hours of labor necessary, 495

THE "MUTUAL GOVERNMENT" OR "JOINT COMMISSION" PLAN OF PREVENTING INDUSTRIAL CON- FLICTS, 531-539. Weakness of trade agreements, 532; mutual government preferable to trade agreements, 534; national and local joint commissions described, 535; working of joint commission plan in lithographic industry, 536

PHYSICAL AND MEDICAL ASPECTS OF LABOB AND INDUSTRY, 465-490. Economics of longevity, physical basis of industrial efficiency, life period of industrial activity, 465: economic and social value of life, variations in industrial efficiency, 466; economic loss by premature

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Index of Subjects

mortality, 467; problem of pre- ventive medicine, preventable mor- tality from tuberculosis and acci- dents, 468; from other diseases, problems of trade diseases, 469; occupation and respiratory dis- eases, 470; occupation and indus- trial accidents, dangerous trades, 471; economics of accident pre- vention, 472; of preventable sick- ness, 473; problems of industrial hygiene, 474; scientific basis of occupation diseases, 475; foreign investigations into health condi- tions of industrial life, 476; Amer- ican investigations, 477; changes and tendencies in industrial meth- ods, 478; physical standard of fit- ness for labor and industry, 479; British committee on physical de- terioration, 480; American prob- lems of labor protection, 481: recommendations for scientific in- quiry and report. 482: conclu- sions, 483; statistics, 485-490

PLEA FOR INVESTIGATION OF CONDI- TIONS AFFECTING LENGTH OF TRADE LIFE, 500-503

SOME GUIDING PRINCIPLES IN THE ADJUSTMENT OF THE RELATIONS BETWEEN EMPLOYER AND EM- PLOYEE, 507-509

SERVICES OF LABOR UNIONS IN THE SETTLEMENT OF INDUSTRIAL DIS- PUTES, 521-530. Unions reduce violence of labor conflicts. 521; necessity for labor organization, 523; good results accomplished, 524; trade agreement, 526; ad- vantages of collective bargaining, 529

THE TRADE AGREEMENT IN THM BUILDING TRADES. 510-516. Work- ing of joint trade arreement In New York City, 510: results ac- complished by arbitration, 512: provisions of arbitration agree- ment, 513

Law. "The Code of Hammurabi," by R. F. Harper, review, 435

"Die Gesetze Hammurabis und ihr Verhiltniss zur Mosatchen Ge- setzgebung, sowie zu den xii Ta- feln," by D. H. Muller, review, 435

"Hammurabi's esetz," by J. Koh- ler and F. E. Peiser, review, 435

"The Laws of Moses and the Code of Hammurabt," by S. A. Cook, review, 435

"The Principles of the Administra- tive Law of the United States," by F. J. Goodnow, review, 432

THE THREB AMENDMENTS, 597-609. Principles enunciated in 13th, 14th and 15th amendments. 598: discussion of 14th amendment, 599; 15th amendment. 602: rea- sons why these amendments are now distrusted, 603: attitude of South, 604: necessity for main- taining amendments. 60f

London. TRANSPORTATION FACILITrIS AND STREET RAILWAY TRAFFTC IN, 66-71. Transportation authorities, 67 statistics of noDulation and traffic, 68; electric railroads, 70: omnibuses. 71

WATER, GAS AND ELECTRIC LIGHTT

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SUPPLY OF, 20-36. Admninstra- tive authorities in London, 21; water supply, 22; municipalization of water supply, 28; gas supply, 31; electric light, 35

Los Angeles. Civic Organizations, 413 Madrid. ITS GOVERNMENT AND MUNICI-

PAL SERVICES, 120,131. Administrative organization, 120; street cleaning, 121; disposal of garbage, 123; public lighting, 124; water supply, 124; street railways, 126; food inspection, 127; municipal pawn shops and sav- ings banks, 128: taxation, 129

Massachusetts. Street Railway Fran- chises in. See Street Railways.

Milwaukee. Gas and Electric Light Serv- ice, 213

Minneapolis. Civic Organizations, 410 Missouri. HOME RULE CHARTER MOVE-

MENTS. See Home Rule Money. "Principles of Money and Bank-

ing," 2 vols., by C. A. Conant, review, 424

"State Theory of Money," by G. F. Knapp, note, 421

Municipal Government. Notes on, 200- 233, 400-415

Municipal Ownership. MOVEMENT FOR, IN CHICAGO, 72-90. Early history, 72; Allen Law, 73; Humphrey Bill, 74; organization of Union Traction Com- pany, 75; Mayor Harrison's message of 1899, 76; report of Committee on Local Transportation, 77; agitation to secure popular vote on municipal ownership, 78; election of Mayor Dunne, 81: efforts of Mayor to secure city ordinances to carry out municipal ownership, 84; purpose of municipal ownership, 89

GLASGOW'S EXPERIENCE WITH MU- NICIPAL OWNERSHIP AND OPERA- TION, 1-19. Sentiment favorable to municipal ownershin, 2; his- tory and conditions leading to mu- nicipal ownership. 3: citv govern- ment of Glasgow described, 5: de- tails of administration, 6; water supply, 8: gas supply, 10; elec. tricity department, 11; street rail- ways, 12; statistical summaries, 15; success of municipal owner- ship, 18

MUNICIPAL OWNERSHIP AND OPERA- TION OF STREET RAILWAYS IN GER- MANY, 37-65. Early movement for municlpalization, 37; steps to- wards, 40: city of Frankfort. 40; Munich, 42: Cologne, 44; Nuirn- berg, 47; financial results of mu- nicipalization, 49: street railway fares, 54; character of service, 58: labor conditions, 59; com- parison and conclusion, 61

Municipal Progress 1904-1905. 191-199. New York City, 191; Philadelphia, 192; Cincinnati and Chicago, 193: progress in Indiana, Pennsylvania and Minnesota, 194: tendencies evident in municipal progress, 195

National Child Labor Committee. Pro- ceedinrs of Second Annual Meeting, 8T1-899

Negro. ECONOMIC FTANDItAP OF THE NEGRO IN TN P NnRTH. 543-550. Negro population in the North and South,

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Index of Subjects

543; reasons why negroes do not mi- grate largely to the North, 544; eco- nomic disadvantages of Northern negro, 545; these not due to shiftless- ness and inefficiency, 546; suggestions for bettering industrial condition of negro, 547

INDUSTRIAL CONDITION OF THE NEGRO IN NEW YORK CITY, 590-596. Sta- tistics of negroes in New York City, 590; possibilities of indus- trial development of negro, 591; vocations followed by negroes, 592; prospect for new opportuni- ties, 593; negro education, 595.

MIGRATION OF NEGROES TO THE NORTH, 559-578. Statistics of negro migration, 559; temporary migration, 563; sex and age of migrants, 564; causes of migra- tion, 565; effects of negro migra- tion to North, 572; statistics of illiteracy of Northern and South- ern negroes and whites, 575; sta- tistics of business occupation of Northern and Southern negroes, 576

THE NEGRO IN THE TRADES UNIONS IN NEW YORK, 551-558. Statis- tics, 551; character of unions in which negroes are members, 552; attitude of unions toward admis- sion of negroes, 553; unions a benefit to negro, 554; negroes should not be strike-breakers, 555,; benefits to negro of union member- ship, 556

"From Servitude to Service," note, 418

TRAINING OF THE NEGRO LABORER IN THE NORTH, 579-589. Train- ing of negro during past centuries, 580; lessons to be learned there- from, 582: character of training needed, 585; results to be ex- pected from training negro, 588

Newark. Gas and Electric Light Service, 217. New Orleans. Civic Organizations, 408

Gas and Electric Light Service, 211 New York. Gas, Electric Light and

Street Railway Services in New York City, 111-119. Water supply, 111; gas service, 112: street railways, 119

Gas and Electric Light Service, 200 Philadelphia. City Party, 400

The Recent Reform Movement in. See Reform.

Philanthropy, Charities and Social Prob- lems. Notes on, 447-461

"Efficiency and Relief," by E. T. De- vine, note, 417

Some Functions of a Society to Pro- tect Children from Cruelty, 458

Philippines. "Philippine Islands," by F. W. Atkinson, review, 242

"Philippine Life in Town and Coun- try," by J. A. LeRoy, note, 421

Pittsburgh. Civic Organizations. 407 Providence. Gas and Electric Light Serv-

ice, 218 Reform. SUCCESS OF THE RECENT RE-

FORM MOVEMENT IN PHILADELPHIA, 180-190. Ashbridge administration, 180; political practices of Republican organization, 181; effect of election of

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President Roosevelt, 183; City Party movement, 184; Ripper Bill and its re-

eal, 185; lessons to be learned from Philadelphia reform movement, 186

"Russia and Its Crisis," by P. Milyoukov, review, 441

St. Louis. Gas and Electric Light Serv- ice, 206

St. Paul. Gas and Electric Light Serv- ice, 220

Seattle. Civic Organizations, 414 Gas and Electric Light Service, 222

Social Problems. Archiv fur Sozialwis- senschaft und Sozialpolitik," note, 234, vol. xxi, No. 3

Juvenile Courts and Social 'Work in Rural Districts of the Central West, 447

Philanthropy, Charities and Social Problems, 447-461

"The Poor and the Land," by H. R. Haggard, note, 236

"Vital Questions," by H. D. Chapin, note, 234

Sociology. "The Elements of Sociology," by F. W. Blackmar, review, 243

"Family Monographs," by Elsa 0. Herzfeld, note, 236

"General Sociology," by A. W. Small, review, 444

"The New Idolatry," by W. Gladden, note, 419

"The Queen's Poor" by M. Loane, note, 239

"Social Theories and Social Facts," by W. M. Grinnell, note, 419

"Some Ethical Gains through Legis- lation," by Florence Kelley, re- view, 249

"The Wisdom of the Simple," by 0. Kildare, 420

Street Railways. STREET RAILWAY FRAN- CHISES IN MASSACHUSETTS, 91-110. Early legislation, 91; Anti-Stock Wa- tering Act of 1894, 94; investigation of street railway regulation in 1897, 95; changes in laws from 1894 to present, 97; development of urban and inter- urban mileage, 98; financial results, 100; fares and taxes, 101; Boston transportation problem, 103; history of the West End and Boston Elevated companies, 105; Boston subway, 106; opposition to absorption of electric lines by steam railroads, 108.

Germany, 37-65 London, 66-71 New York. 111-119 Madrid, 126

Wisconsin. Operation of the Wisconsin Child Labor Law, 357-360

Working Women. BETTERMENT OF THE CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN, 618- 623. Three groups of women workers, 613; education must be vocational, 614; little to be expected from trade organizations. 615: saleswomen, 618; educational training needed. 619; serv- ant girl problem, 620; its remedy, 622

CONDITION OF WORKING WOMEN FROM THE WORKING WOMAN'S VIEWPOWT, 627-637. Remunera- tion unjustly low, 627; conditions of working women detrimental to health, 628; results therefrom,

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Index of Subjects

629; welfare work, 630; home con- ditions of working women, 631; influence of example set by wealthy women, 633; working girls' clubs, 635; charitable so- cieties, 836

DIFFICULTIES AND DANGERS CON- FRONTING WORKING WOMEN, 624- 626

ORGANIZATION AMONG WORKING WOMEN, 638-645. Necessity for organization, 638; investigation of facts needed, 639; effects of certain trades, 640; legislation in

interest of women and children, competition of men and women, 641; necessity for organizing working women, 643; summary, 644.

WOMEN WHO WOrK AND WOMEN WHO SPEND, 646-650. Substitu- tion of factory for home indus- try, 646; factory conditions may be controlled by consumers, 647; obligations of consumers, 648; opportunities for improving con- ditions of working women, 649

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