+ All Categories
Home > Documents > The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of...

The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of...

Date post: 31-Aug-2020
Category:
Upload: others
View: 0 times
Download: 0 times
Share this document with a friend
8
Vol. 65, No. 2 October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A. FOSTER & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE FRASER ROWELL, C. H. and O'SHEA, MICHAEL. The neuronal basis of a sensory analyser, the acridid movement detector system. I. Effects of simple incremental and decrementa! stimuli in light and dark adapted animals . . . . . . . . 273 O'SHEA, MICHAEL and FRASER ROWELL, C. H. The neuronal basis of a sensory analyser, the acridid movement detector system. II. Response decrement, convergence, and the nature of the excitatory afferents to the fan-like dendrites of the LGMD . . . . 289 TAYLOR, A. C. The respiratory responses of Carcinus maenas to declining oxygen tension . 309 GEE, J. D . Fluid secretion by the Malpighian tubules of the tsetse fly Clossina morsitans: the effects of ouabain, ethacrynic acid and amiloride . . . . . . . . 323 WEBER, Roy E., WOOD, .STEPHEN C. and LOMHOLT, JENS P. Temperature acclimation and oxygen-binding properties of blood and multiple haemoglobins of rainbow trout . . 333 WOOD, JOHN L. and HARVEY, WILLIAM R. Active transport of calcium across the isolated m i d g u t o f H y a l o p h o r a c e c r o p i a . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4 7 BERRY, M. S. and PENTREATH, V. W. Properties of asymmetric pair of serotonin-containing neurones in the cerebral ganglia of Planorbis . . . . . . . .361 ANDERSON, PETBH A. V. Ah electrophysiological study of mechanisms controlling polyp retraction in colonies of the scleractinian coral Goniopora lobata . . . . .381 JOHANSEN, K., LOMHOLT, J. P. and MALOIY, G. M. O. Importance of air and water breathing in relation to size of the African lungfish Protoptertu amphibius Peters . . . 395 OKUNO, MAKOTO and HIRAMOTO, YUKIO. Mechanical stimulation of starfish sperm rlagella 401 SAMARANAYAKA, MANTHRI. Possible involvement (if mnnoamines in the release of adipokinetic hormone in the locust Schistocerca grenan . . . . . . .415 MACHEMER, HANS. Interactions of membrane potential and cations in regulation of ciliary activity in Paramecium . 427 BIRD, D. J., LUTZ, P. L. and POTTER, I. C. Oxygen dissociation curves of the blood of larval and adult lampreys (Lampetra fluviatilis) . . . . . . . . 449 NOKBERC, U. M. Aerodynamics of hovering flight in the long-eared bat Plecotus auritits . 459 TORRE-BUENO, JOSE R. Temperature regulation and heat dissipation during flight in birds 471 DENNY, MARK. The physical properties of spider's silk and their role in the design of orbwebs 483
Transcript
Page 1: The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A FOSTE. R & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE

Vol. 65, No. 2 October 1976

The Journal of

Experimental BiologyEDITED BY

J.E.TREHERNEWITH W.A. FOSTER & P. K. SCHOFIELD

PAGEFRASER ROWELL, C. H. and O ' S H E A , M I C H A E L . T h e neuronal basis of a sensory analyser, the

acridid movement detector system. I. Effects of simple incremental and decrementa!stimuli in light and dark adapted animals . . . . . . . . 273

O ' S H E A , M I C H A E L and FRASER ROWELL, C. H. T h e neuronal basis of a sensory analyser, theacridid movement detector system. II. Response decrement, convergence, and the natureof the excitatory afferents to the fan-like dendrites of the L G M D . . . . 289

T A Y L O R , A. C. T h e respiratory responses of Carcinus maenas to declining oxygen tension . 309

G E E , J. D . Fluid secretion by the Malpighian tubules of the tsetse fly Clossina morsitans: theeffects of ouabain, ethacrynic acid and amiloride . . . . . . . . 323

WEBER, R o y E., W O O D , .STEPHEN C. and L O M H O L T , JENS P. Temperature acclimation and

oxygen-binding properties of blood and multiple haemoglobins of rainbow trout . . 333

W O O D , J O H N L. and HARVEY, W I L L I A M R. Active transport of calcium across the isolatedm i d g u t o f H y a l o p h o r a c e c r o p i a . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4 7

BERRY, M. S. and PENTREATH, V. W. Properties of asymmetric pair of serotonin-containingneurones in the cerebral ganglia of Planorbis . . . . . . . . 3 6 1

A N D E R S O N , PETBH A. V. Ah electrophysiological study of mechanisms controlling polypretraction in colonies of the scleractinian coral Goniopora lobata . . . . . 3 8 1

JOHANSEN, K., L O M H O L T , J. P. and M A L O I Y , G. M. O. Importance of air and water breathing

in relation to size of the African lungfish Protoptertu amphibius Peters . . . 395

O K U N O , M A K O T O and HIRAMOTO, Y U K I O . Mechanical stimulation of starfish sperm rlagella 401

SAMARANAYAKA, M A N T H R I . Possible involvement (if mnnoamines in the release of adipokinetichormone in the locust Schistocerca grenan . . . . . . . 4 1 5

MACHEMER, HANS. Interactions of membrane potential and cations in regulation of ciliaryactivity in Paramecium . 427

BIRD, D. J., LUTZ, P. L. and POTTER, I. C. Oxygen dissociation curves of the blood of larval

and adult lampreys (Lampetra fluviatilis) . . . . . . . . 449

NOKBERC, U. M. Aerodynamics of hovering flight in the long-eared bat Plecotus auritits . 459

TORRE-BUENO, JOSE R. Temperature regulation and heat dissipation during flight in birds 471

DENNY, MARK. The physical properties of spider's silk and their role in the design of

orbwebs 483

Page 2: The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A FOSTE. R & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE
Page 3: The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A FOSTE. R & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE
Page 4: The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A FOSTE. R & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE

All communications should be addressed to the Editor,The Journal of Experimental Biology, Department of Zoology,

Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, England.

MANUSCRIPTSAuthors are requested to present their work in as concise a form as possible. Two copies of MSS

must be submitted, together with five copies of an abstract (see below). The text should be typewritten(double-spaced) on one side only of the paper, and the pages numbered. Tables and Legends should benumbered and on separate sheets: their position in the text should be indicated in the margin of theMS. Bibliography should be given under the heading of ' References' and in the following form:surname of authors (in alphabetical order), initials, date of publication, title of paper, title of journal(abbreviated according to the World List of Scientific Periodicals), volume and pages of references(first and last). In the text a reference must be quoted by the author's name and the date (in brackets).Every paper must contain a short and concise Summary of the chief results of the enquiry, to be placedbefore the Introduction.

ILLUSTRATIONSLine blocks should be used wherever possible. Text half-tone blocks should only be used when it is

essential to show depth of shading. Plates will only be accepted for essential illustrations in which themost accurate reproduction of fine detail is called for, such as photomicrographs.

Illustrations, including half-tones and plates, should be assigned figure numbers. Their desiredposition in the text should be indicated in the MS.

Authors are asked not to submit sheets of illustrations which are of more than foolscap size or, ifthis cannot be avoided, to include photographic reductions to be sent to referees.

(i) Line blocks. Pen drawings should be in Indian ink (jet black and waterproof) on smooth whiteBristol board, heavy drawing paper or good quality tracing paper. Drawings must not be folded orcreased. Where a drawing is labelled, the label lines should be drawn in black but the lettering should beput in lightly with a soft pencil. Where considerable reduction is required it is essential that the drawingbe able to bear such reduction. All brush work, tinting or pencil shading is to be avoided. Mechanicalstipple, if too fine, may not stand reduction in size when the block is made.

Charts and curves can often be drawn to best advantage on graph paper ruled in pale blue. When-ever possible, oscilloscope recordings, with white background, should be submitted in a form suitablefor reproduction with line blocks.

(ii) Half-tone blocks. Photographs can be produced in this way if a good glossy bromide print issupplied. Illustrations should be gummed on white card, grouped and numbered as they are to appearin print. All lettering should be drawn in position on a covering sheet of transparent paper.

(iii) Plates. Plates are expensive and the Editor may require an author to defray the cost of plateswhich in his opinion are not essential. The photographs making up the plate should be gummed onwhite card, grouped and numbered, as they are to appear in print. Exclusive of margin the platefigures should not cover, when reduced, an area greater than 10/1 cm in length x 127 cm in width forreproduction as a single plate, or 191 x 292 cm in the case of double plates. All lettering should beshown in position on a covering sheet of transparent paper.

ABSTRACTSFive copies of an abstract are required for biological abstracting journals. The abstract will not

appear in The Journal of Experimental Biology but will be scrutinized by the Editor before beingpassed for publication. The text of the summary may serve as an abstract provided that it conforms tothe following requirements. The abstract should outline as briefly as possible the results and thedefinite conclusions of the work. Details of method are generally not required. A paper of averagelength should be abstracted in about 100 words and the abstract should never exceed 3 % of theoriginal. Each copy of the abstract should bear the title of the paper, the name(s) of the author(s) andan address to which applications for offprints should be sent. The abstract should be typewritten(double-spaced).

PROOFSHEETS AND OFFPRINTSAuthors will receive one set of slip proofs for correction and return to the Editor. A page proof will

also be sent if the slip proof is marked by the author 'Revise'. An allowance of sop per sheet ofsixteen pages will be made for alteration errors not made by the printers. Authors may be chargedfor any excess over this average. They will receive 50 complimentary copies of their papers: addi-tional copies may be purchased at modest cost, from Cambridge University Press, and should beordered when the proofs are returned to the Editor.

Printed in Great Britain at the University Printing House, Cambridge

Page 5: The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A FOSTE. R & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE
Page 6: The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A FOSTE. R & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE

The Journal of

Experimental Biology

EDITED BY

J. E. TREHERNEWITH W. A. FOSTER & P. K. SCHOFIELD

VOLUME 65, 2

CAMBRIDGEAT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS

1976

Page 7: The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A FOSTE. R & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE

PUBLISHED BY

THE SYNDICS OF THE CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS

Bentley House, 200 Euston Road, London, NWI ZDB32 East 57th Street, New York, N.Y.10022

© Company of Biologists Ltd 1976

Printed in Great Britain at the University Printing House, Cambridge

Page 8: The Journal of Experimental Biology · 2005. 9. 3. · Vol. 65, No 2. October 1976 The Journal of Experimental Biology EDITED BY J.E.TREHERNE WITH W.A FOSTE. R & P. K. SCHOFIELD PAGE

Recommended