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The Lexical Approach
By: MASNUR141100805TARBIYAH/PBIUNIT 1/ SEM. VI
STAIN ZAWIYAH COT KALA LANGSA TAHUN AJARAN 2013/2014
Chronologies
(1990) Michael Lewis – “Wrote two books”.
(1993) Michael Lewis – “ The Lexical Approach”.
(1997) – “ Implementing The Lexical Approach”.
Language is grammaticalised lexis
not lexicalised grammar.
Concept
Contents of The Theory
Chunks
Idioms
Collocations
Fixed Phrases
The Lexical UnitMULTI-WORD ITEMS OR CHUNKS
WORDS POLYWORDS COLLOCATIONS FIXED EXPRESSIONS SENTENCE FRAMES OR HEADS BINOMIALS : CLEAN AND TIDY
WORDS POLYWORDS
PENCIL PEN BOOK NOTEBOOK BUS WATCH MOBILE MAGAZINE PIN
BY THE WAY ANYWAY ON THE WAY
Collocations :
Six types of collocations :1. Adjective + noun = Beautiful girl2. Noun + Noun = Cat-Dog
3. Verb + Noun = Cut the paper
5. Adverb + Adjective= Before old
4. Verb + prepositional phrase = Agree with you
6. Verb + adverb = Walk slowly
Fixed Expressions :
Good Morning!
It’s Lovely Morning!
Isn’t It!
Binomials: clean and tidy
Trinomials: cool, calm, upside down
Similes: as old as the hills. Convinced
Connectives: finally, to
Semi-fixed Expressions :
That’s not my fault.
Idioms = Good bye crocodile.= Looks sharp
It’s Mine.
PROCEDURES
• Introduction of chunks – practice of chunks – accumulation of chunks, use of chunks and collocations.
• Teaching individual collocations.
•Making students aware of collocations.
• Extanding what students already know by adding knowledge of collocation .
• restrictions to know vocabulary.
• Storing collocations through encouraging students to keep a lexical notebook .
Weakness
It lacks full characterization of an approach lack of a detailed learning
theory
Focus on chunks, collocations, idioms, and fixed Phrases.
Teach learners to be critically aware.
Teach the what good language.
Learning lexis is need dedication and effort.
Refferenceshttp://coerll.utexas.edu/methods/modules/vocabulary/02/lexical.ph
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_approach
http://www.myenglishpages.com/blog/lexical-approach/
http://privatewww.essex.ac.uk/~nharwood/lexapproach.htm
http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/article/lexical-approach-1-what-does-lexical-approach-look
Thank YouFor Reading!