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The Mendelsohn Affluent Survey: The Affluent and Luxury Marketplaces
February, 2008
Monroe Mendelsohn Research, Inc. • 841 Broadway • New York, NY • 10003-4704 • 212-677-8100 • FAX 212-677-8833
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Agenda
• Monroe Mendelsohn Research
• Selected Results from The 2007 Affluent Survey
• The 2008 Affluent Survey
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Monroe Mendelsohn Research
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Monroe Mendelsohn Research
• Founded in 1958 by Monroe Mendelsohn.
• Business grew based on high-quality research and integrity.
• MMR conducted only custom marketing research until 1978, when The Mendelsohn Affluent Survey was launched.
• Recently launched The Affluent Omnibus Survey.
• Continues to conduct custom marketing and media research studies.
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Mendelsohn's Affluent Survey
• An annual syndicated survey now going into its 32nd year.
• Measures "affluent" households across America — the top quartile ($85K+ in 2007).
• Collected data in 2007 by mail using a 16-page questionnaire that covered many topics.
• Produces an annual database of approximately 13,000 affluent respondents.
• Used for strategy, marketing, selling, and media selection purposes by many advertisers, ad agencies, publications, and cable networks that market to the many segments of affluent America.
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Mendelsohn's Affluent Omnibus Survey
• A new, recontact survey that complements the Affluent Survey.
• Allows subscribers to insert their own custom questions into the 2008 Mendelsohn Affluent Survey.
• Will be used for marketing and media purposes by participating advertisers, ad agencies, publications, cable networks, digital networks and other organizations that market to the many segments of affluent America.
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Selected Results fromThe 2007 Affluent Survey
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The Affluent
Using MMR's definition of Affluent, there are slightly more than 29 million Affluent households according to
the U.S. Census's latest survey.
Household Income Segments
# of Households
(000)% of
Households
Total 116,011 100
Under $85,000 86,915 75
$85,000 to $149,999 20,329 29,096 18 25
$150,000 to $199,999 4,751 4
$200,000 to $249,999 1,776 1
$250,000 or more 2,240 2
Source: U.S. Census, Current Population Survey, 2007
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The Affluent (continued)
These 29 million Affluent households comprise 25% of the U.S. population, but they earn more than half
the total income.
Household Income Segments
# of House-
holds (000)
% of House-holds
Total $Household
Income
Share of House-hold
Income
Total 116,011 100 7.7 trillion 100
Under $85,000 86,915 75 3.3 trillion 43
$85,000 to $149,999 20,329 29,096 18 25 2.2 trillion 29 57
$150,000 to $199,999 4,751 4 805 billion 10
$200,000 to $249,999 1,776 1 390 billion 5
$250,000 or more 2,240 2 1.0 trillion 13
Source: U.S. Census, Current Population Survey, 2007
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The Affluent (continued)
• The 2007 Mendelsohn Affluent Survey projects that there are about 2.6 million "High Net Worth" households (with $1 million+ in liquid/investable assets) living in the U.S. They are labeled as "HNW" in this presentation.
• Households with $250K+ household income, the other Affluent segment profiled in this presentation, are labeled as "$250K+".
- 11 -
The Affluent (continued)
HNW households tend to be older than $250K+ households
TotalAffluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Age
18 to 29 years 6 4 2
30 to 34 years 9 7 1
35 to 39 years 13 10 3
40 to 44 years 15 14 8
45 to 49 years 16 16 12
50 to 54 years 15 15 12
55 to 64 years 19 24 32
65 years or older 8 12 29
Mean age 47.8 50.3 57.4
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The Affluent (continued)
About a third of HNW households report HHI of $250K+
TotalAffluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
2006 Household Income
$85,000 to $99,999 25 0 11
$100,000 to $124,999 30 0 13
$125,000 to $149,999 16 0 12
$150,000 to $199,999 16 0 18
$200,000 to $249,999 6 0 12
$250,000 to $499,999 6 74 20
$500,000 or more 2 26 14
Mean Household Income ($000) 157.7 483.3 300.4
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The Affluent (continued)
More than one third of the $250K+ segment report liquid assets of $1 million+
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
Liquid assets % % %
Under $10,000 8 3 0
$10,000 to $19,999 5 1 0
$20,000 to $49,999 10 3 0
$50,000 to $99,999 12 4 0
$100,000 to $199,999 15 9 0
$200,000 to $249,999 5 3 0
$250,000 to $499,999 13 14 0
$500,000 to $749,999 6 13 0
$750,000 to $999,999 3 8 0
$1,000,000 to $1,499,999 4 9 40
$1,500,000 to $1,999,999 2 7 20
$2,000,000 to $4,999,999 3 19 34
$5,000,000 to $9,999,999 * 4 5
$10,000,000 or more * 1 1
Mean among owners ($000) 427 1374 2246
* = less than 0.5%
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The Affluent (continued)
The 867,000 households that have both $250K+ household income and liquid assets of $1 million+ constitute a prime target
$250K+: 2,245,000
HNW: 2,600,000
Both: 867,000
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent are overwhelmingly white
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Race
Asian only 6 7 5
Black/African American only 6 5 4
White only 87 86 90
Other/multiple answers 2 2 1
Hispanic descent
Yes 6 5 4
No 94 95 96
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The Affluent (continued)
The majority of the Affluent have attended college
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Highest level of education
High school graduate or less 22 14 13
Some college 22 15 19
College degree 35 37 35
Postgraduate study 6 8 9
Postgraduate degree 16 26 24
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent are overwhelmingly married/partnered
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Marital status
Single 4 3 3
Married/partnered 91 92 90
Divorced, separated, widowed 5 5 7
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The Affluent (continued)
Compared with all U.S. households, the affluent are currently more likely to live in the Northeast or the
West
TotalU.S
TotalAffluent $250K+ HNW
% % % %
Census Region
Northeast 18 22 24 22
Midwest 23 22 17 19
South 37 33 31 34
West 22 24 29 26
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The Affluent (continued)
A good number of the HNW segment is retired
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Employment Status
Total employed 82 77 59
Not currently employed 9 12 9
Retired 9 11 32
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The Affluent (continued)
Professional/managerial adults in the $250K+ and HNW segments
are likely to be C-suite types
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
J ob Title
Any chief officer 22 44 43
Chief executive officer 11 30 29
Chief operating officer 9 17 15
Chief financial officer 8 15 14
Chief investment officer 4 9 8
Chief information officer 6 9 8
Chief purchasing officer 7 9 9
Chief marketing officer 7 14 12
Chief planning officer 7 12 10
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The Affluent (continued)
The $250K+ and HNW segments tend to have substantial total assets
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Total Asset Value of Household
Under $250,000 2 0 0
$250,000 to $499,999 11 * 0
$500,000 to $749,999 17 1 0
$750,000 to $999,999 16 2 0
$1,000,000 to $1,499,999 21 7 1
$1,500,000 to $1,999,999 11 10 9
$2,000,000 to $2,499,999 8 9 13
$2,500,000 to $2,999,999 5 13 15
$3,000,000 to $3,999,999 5 17 20
$4,000,000 or more 6 40 41
* = less than 0.5%
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The Affluent (continued)
The majority of the Affluent use financial advisors
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Used any of the following 65 84 87
Tax consultant 29 42 38
Financial planner 25 37 40
Full-service broker 18 35 41
On-line trading 14 22 19
Discount broker 5 10 12
Other broker service 5 7 7
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent own their principal residence
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Description of Principal Residence
Own principal residence 97 97 98
Private house 92 91 91
Apartment/condo/co-op 3 4 6
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The Affluent (continued)
The $250K+ and HNW segments are more likely to own multiple residences
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Number of residences
One 71 49 54
Two 19 32 32
Three 5 11 9
Four or more 5 8 5
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The Affluent (continued)
The $250K+ and HNW segments also own other real estate
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW% % %
Ownership of Real Estate Other Than Principal Residence
Have other real estate 34 59 54
Private house 15 29 26
Apartment/condo/co-op 6 16 14
Time-share condo/resort 6 7 8
Weekend/vacation home or apartment 4 8 7
Farm or ranch 3 6 5
Residential rental property 7 12 10
Commercial property 2 7 6
Undeveloped land 4 9 8
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The Affluent (continued)
The $250K+ and HNW segments are active in investing, traveling, etc.
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Lifestyle Plans of Household Members for Next 12 Months
Invest in stocks, mutual funds, etc. 39 55 55
Remodel or renovate 39 37 33
Take a trip/vacation outside the U.S. 37 57 52
Redecorate home 26 26 22
Buy or lease a new car, SUV, or truck 25 34 28
Take a cruise 16 20 21
Buy a new home 9 13 9
Have a baby 7 7 3
Get married 5 5 4
Get engaged 3 4 3
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The Affluent (continued)
The $250K+ segment tends to travel frequently
TotalAffluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
One 15 7 10
Two 15 11 13
Three or four 14 13 17
Five or six 8 13 13
Seven to ten 8 16 13
Eleven to fourteen 3 9 7
Fifteen to nineteen 2 6 4
Twenty or more 4 13 8
Total domestic/foreign round trips in past 12 months
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The Affluent (continued)
The $250K+ segment is more likely to fly "private"
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %Have been a passenger on a private aircraft as an alternative to a commercial flight in past year 5 15 10
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The Affluent (continued)
Europe is the most visited foreign travel destination among the $250K+ and HNW
segments
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Selected Foreign Travel Destinations
Bermuda/Bahamas/Caribbean 11 19 16
Mexico 9 15 11
Europe 9 23 22
Canada 7 13 12
Central or South America 2 5 5
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent are civic-minded
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Public activities engaged in
Wrote/e-mailed public official 21 27 30
Gave a speech/addressed a public meeting 17 27 24
Worked 10+ hours a month for non-political charity org. 17 24 25
Took an active role in a civic or social issue 14 21 21
Wrote/e-mailed a newspaper or magazine editor 10 12 14
Served on own/another company's board of directors 9 24 20
Actively worked for political party or candidate 4 8 7
Wrote an article or book for publication 4 7 7
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent, especially the $250K+ and HNW groups, are spenders
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Selected Category Purchases in Past 12 months
Home furnishings 80 84 79
Women's evening apparel 43 56 45
Fine jewelry 37 50 44
Women's designer/couturier clothing 29 39 30
Luggage 28 40 33
HDTV 25 39 30
Artwork or collectibles 22 34 31
Original paintings/drawings 10 20 16
Antique furniture/furnishings 8 13 11
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent are involved culturally
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
Events during past year % % %
Sports events 63 69 63
Live theatre performances 48 64 62
Museums 48 62 58
Other music concerts 47 57 50
Art auctions/gallery exhibits 31 48 45
Auto shows 20 23 19
Antiques shows 17 22 23
Dance/ballet performances 15 20 19
Classical music concerts 14 22 25
Boat shows 12 15 14
Live opera performances 5 12 12
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent join private clubs
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Belong to private club 40 60 55
Athletic club 22 33 24
Country club or golf club 10 25 27
Other private club 6 5 7
Beach or pool club 4 7 5
Tennis or racquet club 3 8 8
University club 3 5 4
Boat or yacht club 3 6 6
Metropolitan or city club 2 5 4
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The Affluent (continued)
Some of the Affluent enjoy boating
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Own any boat 15 19 18
Own power boat 14 17 16
Two or more 2 4 3
Own sail boat 1 2 3
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The Affluent (continued)
The $250K+ and HNW segments are more likely to have wine cellars and to
purchase by the case
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Have a wine cellar/wine refrigerator 11 29 23
Purchased wine by the case 18 41 35
Purchased liquor by the case 5 9 9
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The Affluent (continued)
Wine is the Affluent's favorite alcoholic beverage
TotalAffluent $250K+ HNW
Alcoholic Beverages consumed % % %
Table wine -- American 60 73 70
Table wine -- imported 42 60 51
Vodka 39 52 48
Rum 30 34 31
Tequila 28 37 31
Sparkling wine -- American 28 38 33
Champagne/sparkling wine -- Imported 21 35 28
Gin 19 29 31
Wine coolers 18 15 14
Scotch 17 31 32
Bourbon 16 23 26
Brandy or cognac 15 22 23
Before or after dinner wine 14 23 22
Blended or rye whiskey 13 17 18
Canadian whisky 12 17 19
Irish whiskey 9 13 15
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent use the Internet
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Use Internet (total) 97 98 95
At home 91 92 89
At work 63 66 49
Both at home and at work 58 62 45
Other location 5 10 8
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent use the Internet to communicate and get information
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
E-mail/communicating 88 92 89
Obtaining information 92 94 90
Travel 76 81 76
News 68 70 63
Medical 52 52 50
Sports/entertainment 51 51 44
Financial products 42 48 49
Other products/services plan to buy 69 70 63
Other information 40 41 39
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent also use the Internet to conduct business
Affluent $250K+ HNW
% % %
Making transactions 83 86 80
Bought miscellaneous products/services 65 69 62
Travel arrangements 65 74 67
Banking transactions 57 59 48
Bought apparel/clothing/footwear 50 57 45
Downloading music/videos 34 38 23
Securities transactions 17 24 23
Bought home furnishings 17 23 18
Selling products/services 15 15 11
Other uses of the Internet 23 23 18
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The Affluent (continued)
There are many cable networks that reach the Affluent
Total
Affluent $250K+ HNWSelected Cable Networks Viewed in Past Seven Days % % %
CNN 41 48 50
ESPN 39 41 43
The Discovery Channel 39 39 38
Arts & Entertainment 37 37 40
The Weather Channel 36 35 42
The History Channel 34 35 39
Food Network 33 31 32
Fox News Channel 29 34 35
Comedy Central 28 24 21
HGTV (Home and Garden TV) 27 23 24
CNBC 25 31 34
ESPN2 24 26 28
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The Affluent (continued)
The cable networks with the highest concentrationsof $250K+ and HNW are the following
Rank $250K+ HNW1 Bloomberg Television Bloomberg Television
2 GOLF (The Golf Channel) GOLF (The Golf Channel)
3 CSTV (College Sports TV) MSNBC4 BBC America CNBC5 CNBC BBC America6 HLN (Headline News) CSTV (College Sports TV)7 MSNBC FOXNC (Fox News Channel)8 Science Channel CNN9 Style Network HLN (Headline News)10 Biography Channel The Weather Channel
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The Affluent (continued)
The Affluent still read publications and can be reached by them
TotalAffluent $250K+ HNW
Average-Issue Audience of Selected Publications % % %
People 17 20 17
House & Garden 12 13 14
National Geographic 12 15 16
Sports Illustrated 11 13 11
Newsweek 10 16 15
Time 10 16 16
Southern Living 10 11 12
USA TODAY 9 15 15
Cooking Light 8 10 10
Money 7 11 13
Travel + Leisure 7 13 12
Martha Stewart Living 6 7 8
House Beautiful 6 8 8
The Wall Street Journal 6 19 18
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The Affluent (continued)
The publications with the highest concentrations of $250K+ and HNW in rank order are the following
Rank $250K+ HNW
1 Departures Departures2 Private Clubs Barron's3 Robb Report Private Clubs4 Harvard Business Review The New Yorker5 Barron's The Wall Street Journal6 ABA Journal Golf For Women7 The Economist New York Magazine8 New York Magazine The New York Times (Sunday)9 Financial Times The New York Times (weekdays)10 W The Economist11 Architectural Digest Links Magazine12 Veranda Robb Report13 Condé Nast Traveler W14 The Wall Street Journal Condé Nast Traveler15 The New York Times (Sunday) BusinessWeek
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The Affluent (continued)
As has been demonstrated, there are two ways of segmenting and targeting the luxury market—income and wealth.
$250K+: 2,245,000
HNW: 2,600,000
Both: 867,000
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Questions about the 2007 Survey
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The 2008 Affluent Survey
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The 2008 Affluent Survey
• Will again measure "affluent" households across America — the top quintile in 2008 ($100K+ in 2008 compared to $85K+in 2007).
• Will collect data by mail using a 20-page questionnaire in 2008 that will cover a number of new topics (compared to the 16-page questionnaire in 2007).
• Will add digital media brand audience metrics in 2008 (those URLs accessed by mobile phones and/or PCs) using a single source survey methodology.
• Will obtain details on usage of web-enabled mobile phones and PC’s in 2008.
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The 2008 Affluent Survey (Continued)
• Will use “enhanced” category expenditure, investment and savings, real estate, and personal/household income scales in 2008.
• Will add a substantial number of category topics and expenditures in 2008.
• Will add use of video games (web and console-based) in 2008.
• Will add writing and reading blogs in 2008.
• Will add viewing of broadcast networks in 2008.
• Will add listening to satellite radio in 2008.
• Will add upscale stores shopped in 2008.
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The 2008 Affluent Survey (Continued)
• “Enhanced” category expenditure scales will increase from a high of $7,500+ to $15,000+.
• “Enhanced” investment and savings scales will increase from a high of $2 Million+ to $3 Million+.
• “Enhanced” real estate scales will increase from a high of $1 Million+ to $3 Million+.
• “Enhanced” personal income scale will increase from a high of $200K+ to $500K+.
• “Enhanced” household income scale will increase from a high of $1 Million+ to $4 Million+.
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Questions about the 2008 Survey