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The National McKinley Birthplace Memorial Niles, Ohio€¦ · the Court of Honor, the auditorium...

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The National McKinley Birthplace Memorial Niles, Ohio The National McKinley Birthplace Memorial, operated and maintained by the National McKinley Birthplace Memorial Association, is an excellent example of Greek Classic architecture. Designed by McKim, Mead and White and erected in two years, the memorial celebrated its dedication in 1917. The site was chosen because William McKinley attended a one-room schoolhouse that once stood on the Memorial grounds. Worldwide contributions paid for the construction of the building. Marble for the memorial was quarried in Georgia and shipped by rail to Niles. The 232-foot by 136-foot monument is constructed with two lateral wings. One wing houses the McKinley Memorial Library and the other contains the McKinley Museum and an auditorium. The center Court of Honor is supported by 28 imposing columns and features a heroic statue of William McKinley, sculpted by John Massey-Rhind. Busts of men instrumental in the development of the Mahoning Valley, politicians, industrialists and financiers line the Court of Honor, the auditorium and library. These bronze busts, mounted on marble pedestals, weigh between 800 and 1,100 pounds each. The McKinley Birthplace Museum Located in the balcony of the right wing of the National McKinley Birthplace Memorial. The museum is operated by the National McKinley Birthplace Memorial Association. The museum’s collections feature memorabilia from the Civil and Spanish American wars, objects from McKinley’s campaigns and presidencies and from the construction of the memorial. Other objects on display include mannequins of President and Mrs. McKinley in a sleigh, a spinning wheel owned by the McKinley family, a piano owned by the President’s mother, and a law desk belonging to the late President. The museum acquired its newest collection, the Bechtel collection, in 2010. This collection features a variety of William McKinley items that will become incorporated into the permanent exhibit. The National McKinley Birthplace Museum 40 North Main Street P.O. Box 121 Niles, OH 44446 (330) 652-4273 www.mckinleybirthplace museum.org nat.mckinley.birthplace. [email protected] Museum Hours: M-Sat 9-4pm Last tour at 3:30pm No admission fee Please phone ahead for group tours Balcony and restrooms are not handicap accessible McKinley’s Vice Presidents were Garrett Hobart and Theodore Roosevelt. He is pictured here with Hobart. President McKinley delivering his last speech at the Pan American Exposition in Buffalo, NY dressed in his typical attire of a frock coat, vest, pinstriped trousers, a stiff white shirt, and a black satin tie. McKinley was the first presidential candidate to extensively use campaign buttons and memorabilia to increase electoral appeal. William McKinley’s law desk from Canton. Cannon from the Spanish American War. Mannequins of President and Mrs. McKinley. Last words of President McKinley as recorded at his bedside by Dr. Matthew Mann.
Transcript
Page 1: The National McKinley Birthplace Memorial Niles, Ohio€¦ · the Court of Honor, the auditorium and Please phone ahead for library. These bronze busts, mounted on marble pedestals,

The National McKinley

Birthplace Memorial

Niles, Ohio

The National McKinley

Birthplace Memorial, operated and

maintained by the National McKinley

Birthplace Memorial Association, is an

excellent example of Greek Classic

architecture. Designed by McKim, Mead and

White and erected in two years, the memorial

celebrated its dedication in 1917. The site

was chosen because William McKinley

attended a one-room schoolhouse that once

stood on the Memorial grounds.

Worldwide contributions paid for the

construction of the building. Marble for the

memorial was quarried in Georgia and

shipped by rail to Niles. The 232-foot by

136-foot monument is constructed with two

lateral wings. One wing houses the McKinley

Memorial Library and the other contains the

McKinley Museum and an auditorium.

The center Court of Honor is

supported by 28 imposing columns and

features a heroic statue of William

McKinley, sculpted by John Massey-Rhind.

Busts of men instrumental in the

development of the Mahoning Valley,

politicians, industrialists and financiers line

the Court of Honor, the auditorium and

library. These bronze busts, mounted on

marble pedestals, weigh between 800 and

1,100 pounds each.

The McKinley Birthplace

Museum Located in the balcony of the right wing of

the National McKinley Birthplace Memorial.

The museum is operated by the National

McKinley Birthplace Memorial Association.

The museum’s collections feature

memorabilia from the Civil and Spanish

American wars, objects from McKinley’s

campaigns and presidencies and from the

construction of the memorial. Other objects

on display include mannequins of President

and Mrs. McKinley in a sleigh, a spinning

wheel owned by the McKinley family,

a piano owned by

the President’s

mother, and a law

desk belonging to

the late President.

The museum

acquired its newest

collection, the

Bechtel collection,

in 2010. This

collection features a

variety of William

McKinley items

that will become

incorporated into

the permanent

exhibit.

The National McKinley

Birthplace Museum 40 North Main Street

P.O. Box 121 Niles, OH 44446 (330) 652-4273

www.mckinleybirthplace

museum.org

nat.mckinley.birthplace. [email protected]

Museum Hours:

M-Sat 9-4pm Last tour at 3:30pm

No admission fee

Please phone ahead for group tours

Balcony and restrooms are not handicap accessible

McKinley’s

Vice Presidents

were Garrett Hobart and

Theodore Roosevelt. He

is pictured here with

Hobart.

President McKinley

delivering his last speech at

the Pan American

Exposition in Buffalo, NY

dressed in his typical attire

of a frock coat, vest,

pinstriped trousers, a stiff

white shirt, and a black satin

tie.

McKinley was the first presidential

candidate to extensively use campaign

buttons and memorabilia to increase

electoral appeal.

William McKinley’s law

desk from Canton.

Cannon from the

Spanish American War.

Mannequins of

President and Mrs.

McKinley.

Last words of President

McKinley as recorded at

his bedside by Dr. Matthew Mann.

Page 2: The National McKinley Birthplace Memorial Niles, Ohio€¦ · the Court of Honor, the auditorium and Please phone ahead for library. These bronze busts, mounted on marble pedestals,

Visit a historical treasure honoring

U.S. President William McKinley in

the town of his birth

Niles, Ohio The National McKinley Birthplace

Memorial and Museum

William McKinley Timeline

January 29, 1843: William

McKinley, Jr. was born

June 1861: Enlisted in the Union army

1865: Promoted to Brevet Major

1866: Attended Albany New York Law

School

1867: Admitted to the Ohio Bar, Moved to

Canton

1869: Elected Stark County Prosecutor

January 25, 1871: Married Ida Saxton

December 25, 1871: Daughter

Katherine born.

1873: Daughter Ida born in April, Died in

August

June 25, 1875: Daughter Katherine died

1876: First Elected to Congress

1878, 1880, 1882, 1884 to 1890:

Re-elected to Congress

1891: Elected Governor of Ohio

1893: Re-elected Governor, Marcus

Hanna became McKinley’s presidential

campaign manager

November 1896: Elected 25th President

of the United States

1898: Won the Spanish American War,

Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines

were ceded to the United States

November 1900: Re-elected President

September 6, 1901: Shot in Buffalo New

York at the Pan-American

Exposition by Leon Czolgosz

September 14, 1901: Died from infection

Other McKinley Sites

After visiting the McKinley Birthplace

Museum, stop and visit the McKinley Memorial

Library and the McKinley Birthplace Home &

Research Center also located in Niles, Ohio. The

McKinley Memorial Library, located across the

courtyard from the museum, is a full service public

library. The McKinley Birthplace Home &

Research Center, run by the McKinley Memorial

Library, is located on the site of the original

McKinley home. The McKinley's

moved into the home on South

Main Street in the early 1840s.

McKinley, Sr. purchased the lot

for their home from James Heaton,

the founder of the city of Niles.

The McKinley family left the home

in 1852 and moved to Poland, Ohio.

Please visit the McKinley

Memorial Library website

for hours of operation

www.mckinley.lib.oh.us

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Facebook.com/TheMcKinleyBirthplaceMuseum

@McKinley_Museum


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