IrishDirectorTHE OFFICIAL MAGAZINE OF THE INSTITUTE OF DIRECTORS IN IRELAND ISSUE 25 • AUTUMN 2012 €7.50 (STG£6.70)
EYE ON THE ECONOMY MARKETINGEXPORTING MANAGEMENT STRATEGY INNOVATION
25 YEARSOF THE IFSC
contents
Editor: Grainne RotheryContributing editor: Sorcha CorcoranProduction editor: Karina CorbettArt director: Michelle Gregan
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Irish Director is published by Business and Leadership LtdTel: +353 1 6251400 Email: [email protected]: Top Floor, Block 43B,Yeats Way, Park West Business Park,Nangor Road, Dublin 12. © Business and Leadership Ltd 2012
ISSN: 1649-3621
Welcome to the autumn issue of Irish
Director. In this issue, Alastair Campbell,
who is probably best known as Tony
Blair’s press secretary and director of
communications between 1994 and 2003,
shares his views on leadership and some
of his strategies for success.
Marking 25 years of the IFSC in
Dublin, Constantin Gurgdiev profiles a
sector that he describes as the prime
platform for the Irish services exports
generation, comparable in importance only to the booming ICT
services sector.
And we have a special report on Ireland’s top 250 exporters,
who as a group have achieved substantial growth so far this
year. We talk to some of Ireland’s most significant export com-
panies – including Diageo and Google – and look at some of the
emerging trends and challenges.
We’re also introducing a couple of new regular features,
including an IoD member profile piece and ‘New Frontiers’, a
section that will focus each issue on a company that is develop-
ing markets, products or processes to extend its business. First
up is Carlow-based Netwatch, which is pursuing a strategy of
international expansion.
As ever, thanks to all the IoD members and other leaders
who shared their time, expertise and valuable insights with us.
We welcome all feedback and suggestions to
Letter from the Editor
Grainne RotheryEditor, Irish Director
www.businessandleadership.com
4 Irish Director Autumn 2012
42
34
52
contents
UP FRONTNEWS FROM THE IOD 6A word from the Institute’s CEOMaura Quinn
THE ISSUES 10The latest news on the big issues
EYE ON THE ECONOMY 14How can new models of the Irisheconomy influence decisions in apositive way?
VIEW FROM ABOVE 18Irish management leaders offerwords of wisdom
DIRECTOR PROFILE 22Alastair Campbell, author,speaker and broadcaster, onleadership and success
ONE TO WATCH 26Award-winning Equilume hasdeveloped a pioneering productthat could revolutionise the horsebreeding industry
FINANCIAL SERVICES 30Constantin Gurgdiev looks backat 25 years of the IFSC
NEW FRONTIERS 34Security systems companyNetwatch is pursuing an ambitiousstrategy of international expansion
STRATEGY 38Applying metrics to corporateresponsibility
INNOVATION 42Making external input part ofthe innovation process
MARKETING 46Reputation is a vital issue fororganisations, but many are failingto manage it in a structured way
IOD MEMBER PROFILE 50Christine Moran, executivedirector and head of recoveryat KBC Bank Ireland
WEALTH MANAGEMENT 52Why cash is no longer king
KNOWLEDGE CENTRE 56A look at just some of the latestreports from our partners in theBusiness & Leadership ReportCentre
SPECIAL REPORT 57TOP 250 EXPORTERSEmerging trends and opportunities
SENIOR APPOINTMENTS 76Who’s moving where in Irishsenior management
WHAT’S ON 80Our selection of must-seesover the coming months
WEBSITEwww.businessandleadership.comfor further information
SUBSCRIPTIONSFor subscriptions, please [email protected]+353 1 6251422
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 5
IrishDirectorTHE OFFICIAL MAGAZINE OF THE INSTITUTE OF DIRECTORS IN IRELAND
57
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50
6 Irish Director Autumn 2012
view from the institute
Maura QuinnCEO, Institute of Directors in Ireland
The financialcrisis has
focused many
directors on the
importance of
undergoing independent external
evaluation of their board to ensure it
is performing at an optimum level.
The concept of evaluating a board’s
performance is one that has long been
in place among listed companies, with
a recommendation within the UK
Corporate Governance Code for an
annual board evaluation, which has
also been adopted by the Central
Bank of Ireland as a statutory
requirement for institutions regulat-
ed under its Corporate Governance
Code. In addition both codes call for
an external evaluation of the board
every three years.
Undergoing a board performance
evaluation enables a company to also
provide assurances to stakeholders
and to potential investors that it is
committed to the highest standards
of governance and probity as well as
effectiveness.
Internal or external evaluationAn internal evaluation, generally con-
ducted by the chairperson, is likely to
be relatively low-cost and cause little
disruption to the board’s scheduled
activities. However, the downside is
that the process may be too subjective
and can been seen as a box ticking
exercise. In addition, the board itself
may not have the specialist expertise
to conduct an effective evaluation and
such an approach may not provide
much reassurance to shareholders
given that an evaluation conducted
internally lacks independence.
Opting for an external experienced
assessor to conduct such evaluations
increases transparency and inde-
pendence and allows an appropriately
skilled external assessor to bring
specialist know-how to the process.
An independent evaluator is likely
to be far less constrained and far
more open and objective when report-
ing findings and identifying issues
that may need to be addressed. The
involvement of an independent exter-
nal assessor also provides greater
assurances to stakeholders.
What to look forUndertaking an external evaluation
enables directors to understand how
well the board is operating when
compared to best practice standards.
The evaluation should concentrate on
everything from assessing the board’s
performance in relation to the busi-
ness strategy, to assessing risk man-
agement, internal controls and stake-
holder management, to analysing the
composition and practice of the board
and even evaluating the performance
of committees and individual directors.
As leading contributors to the
debate on corporate governance, the
Institute of Directors in Ireland (IoD)
has detailed knowledge of what
makes an effective board and pro-
vides all of the above as part of its
board performance evaluation service
which offers boards a range of evalu-
ation options to choose from and is
carried out using exclusively designed
online technology. The IoD has a
panel of evaluators who are all expe-
rienced directors themselves and who
are all chartered directors, thus com-
bining both a wide range of practical
hands-on experience as directors
with the highest level of knowledge
and expertise of best practice.
Undertaking a performance evalu-
ation allows a board to identify its
strengths and weaknesses and is a
powerful investment in the future of
any organisation. Once a board knows
where its strengths and weaknesses
lie, only then can it begin to tackle
any difficulties and build on
opportunities.
UPCOMING IOD INIRELAND EVENTS8 Oct WORKSHOP FOR DIRECTORS OF
SMESVenue: IMI, Sandyford, Dublin 16
9 Oct WORKSHOP FOR EXPERIENCEDDIRECTORS
Venue: IMI, Sandyford, Dublin 16
10 Oct WORKSHOP ON ESSENTIAL DOSAND DON'TS FOR COMPANYDIRECTORS
Venue: IMI, Sandyford, Dublin 16
18 Oct EVENING BRIEFING PRESENTED BYEDELMAN – SOCIAL MEDIAOVERVIEW
Venue: The Fitzwilliam Hotel, St Stephen’sGreen, Dublin 2
5 Nov WORKSHOP ON CORPORATEGOVERNANCE FOR DIRECTORS ONSTATE BOARDS
Venue: IMI, Sandyford, Dublin 16
6 Nov WORKSHOP ON FINANCE FORNON-FINANCIAL DIRECTORS
Venue: IMI, Sandyford, Dublin 16
Details and booking forms available [email protected] or call 01 411 0010.
>NOT YET AMEMBER?
To learn about your role and responsibilities as adirector and to develop your professional skills,knowledge and expertise, why not joinmore than1,600 fellow directors who are alreadymembers ofthe IoD in Ireland.
You can also avail of our excellentmembershipbenefits including access to the Stephen’s GreenHibernian Club, selected airport lounges in Dublin,Cork and the UK, as well as bespoke director’spersonal indemnity insurance through GlennonInsurance and access to the IoD’s BoardroomCentre.
Call us today on 01 411 00 10 or visitwww.iodireland.ie
Howwell is your boardperforming?
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BUSINESS & LEADERSHIP NEWSAll the major Irish and international business, economy and leadership newsthroughout the day, including regular updates in our Exporting and SmallBusiness sections
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VIDEONew and exclusive videos, covering business, economy, marketing, sustainabilityand technology
WEEKLY EZINESHere you can subscribe free to our weekly business ezines:• The Business Week – the weekly round-up of the big business stories, videos,
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Go to www.businessandleadership.com for related stories,news, features, reports, event listings, video reports andarchived material
Leadership online
8 Irish Director Autumn 2012
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10 Irish Director Autumn 2012
the issues
Addressing more than 600 people
at the Institute of Directors’
autumn lunch in the Burlington
Hotel on 14 September, President of
Ireland Michael D Higgins spoke of
the need for corporate governance
to transcend technical compliance.
He said corporate governance can
in many ways be regarded as a
moral compass to guide a compa-
ny’s actions. “It is a fundamental
part of the ethical infrastructure
that is required if good business
practices are to be sustained,” he
noted.
“As you know, many laws and
codes of conduct are already in
place and more are expected.
However, vigilance and commit-
ment will be required to ensure
that corporate governance is
regarded as more than an idealistic
aspiration or, worse, just another
piece of red tape to be complied
with.”
The President also spoke of the
importance of ethics to Ireland’s
recovery and renewal. “Having
experienced the failure of recent
years and endured the pain of its
consequences, returning to the sta-
tus quo ante is not a viable option –
neither morally nor in terms of its
practical workability. We need
together to imagine and devise an
economy that operates on ethical
principles, is inherently integrated
into a just society and allows all our
citizens to fairly participate in its
prosperity.”
In brief
European Commissionsuggests Governmentconsider all Budgetoptions
THE European Commission has urged
the Government to consider all options
for the forthcoming Budget.
It has suggested that Finance
Minister Michael Noonan should think
about targeting welfare payments and
broadening the tax base to protect the
poor.
Following the release of another €1bn
of funds for Ireland, the Commission
also warned of the significant challenges
facing the economy.
“These include the still large fiscal
deficit, the country's high and increas-
ingly long-term unemployment rate and
the high private sector debt overhang,”
it said it its report for the troika.
The banks’ failure to make profits
continues to endanger Ireland, it added.
The International Monetary Fund
and the Fiscal Advisory Council have
already urged the Government to recon-
sider promises not to increase income
tax or cut welfare in Budget 2013.
Trinity only Irish universityto make top 100IRELAND has just one representative
in this year’s QS World University
Rankings, with Trinity College Dublin
placed in 67th position. It’s a drop of two
places in the last year for Trinity, which
had a high in the rankings of equal 43rd
in 2009.
University College Dublin (UCD) is
ranked number 131 in the world in 2012,
up three positions from last year. In
2009, UCD was 89th in the rankings.
University College Cork fell nine
places in this year’s ranking to 190.
There was better news for NUI Galway,
which climbed 11 places from 298 last
year to 287 this year. DCU rose by two
places to 324. Queen’s University
Belfast, meanwhile, jumped from 193 to
166 in the last year.
President Michael DHiggins speaks ofrole of corporategovernance
President Michael D Higgins
My business needs Three.
My business needs efficiency.
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ssenisueerre
ssenisueicfifesse
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the issues
12 Irish Director Autumn 2012
Ireland has come 10th in a new
global index of the state of the web
in 61 countries around the world.
The study, which was launched
by Tim Berners-Lee (pictured
above) on behalf of the Web
Foundation, placed Sweden in first
place for putting the web to work,
followed by the US and the UK.
The top 10 is rounded out by
Canada, Finland, Switzerland, New
Zealand, Australia, Norway and
Ireland, respectively. Nepal is
placed bottom of the list, followed
by Cameroon, Mali, Bangladesh,
Namibia, Ethiopia, Benin, Burkino
Faso, Zimbabwe and Yemen.
According to the study, Ireland
outpaces all other countries in the
index in terms of the web’s effects
on its economy. It notes that
between 2007 and 2010, ICT serv-
ice exports accounted for 14.8pc of
GDP – exponentially ahead of any
other nation.
Ireland is ranked sixth for over-
all impact, 10th for the web and
11th for readiness.
However, the study states that
there is considerable room for
improvement in other areas. For
example, the political impact of the
web (21) in Ireland is substantially
lower than any of the countries in
the top 10, ranking below nations
including Chile, Colombia and
Egypt. According to the Web
Foundation, there is significant
scope for the Government to
increase the extent to which it
uses the web to engage and inter-
act with citizens.
Elsewhere, the study finds that
the web remains a largely
untapped resource in much of the
world, with only one in three peo-
ple using it globally and fewer than
one in six in Africa.
The index reveals that high
broadband prices and trends
toward censorship are major barri-
ers to making the web useful to all.
Almost 30pc of countries covered
by the index face moderate to
severe government restrictions on
access to websites, while about half
of them show increasing threats to
press freedom.
“The web is a global conversa-
tion,” said Berners-Lee. “Growing
suppression of free speech, both
online and offline, is possibly the
single biggest challenge to the
future of the web.”
In brief
Ireland climbs two placesin WEF competitivenessreportDESPITE concerns about the macro-
economic environment, Ireland has
jumped two positions to 27th place in
The Global Competitiveness Report
2012–2013, released recently by the
World Economic Forum (WEF). This
follows a slide in competitiveness for
Ireland from 22nd to 29th in recent
years.
According to this year's report,
Ireland continues to benefit from a
number of strengths, “including its
excellent health and primary educa-
tion (12th) and strong higher educa-
tion and training (20th), along with its
well-functioning goods and labour
markets, ranked ninth and 16th,
respectively”.
It says these attributes have fostered
a sophisticated and innovative busi-
ness culture, resulting in a ranking of
18th for business sophistication and
21st for innovation.
“Yet the country’s macroeconomic
environment continues to raise signif-
icant concern (131st), although mat-
ters seem to be moving in the right
direction following the Government’s
massive bailout of the banking sector.
Of related and continuing concern is
also Ireland’s financial market (108th),
although this seems to be tentatively
recovering since the trauma faced in
recent years.”
Elsewhere, Switzerland tops the
overall rankings for the fourth consec-
utive year, while Singapore remains in
second position and Finland overtakes
Sweden (fourth) for third position.
These and other northern and west-
ern European countries dominate the
top 10 with the Netherlands (fifth),
Germany (sixth) and UK (eighth).
The US (seventh), Hong Kong (ninth)
and Japan (10th) complete the ranking
of the top 10 most competitive
economies.
Ireland ranked 10th inTim Berners-Lee web index
14 Irish Director Autumn 2012
eye on the economy
MODEL
MAKINGWith the current financial crisis sounprecented, how can new models of theIrish economy influence decisions in apositive way? Brendan Keenan reports
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 15
eye on the economy
It sounds like quite a job. The Central Bank and the
Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI) are
looking for someone to head a team of researchers who
will develop “a suite ofmodernmacroeconomic/econometric
models of the Irish economy as a basis for informing
macroeconomic, monetary, financial sector and fiscal
policy decisions”.
Reading that sent a bit of a shiver down my spine –
and not because I’m thinking of applying. Rather
because it seemed to confirm the view espoused by
many commentators, at home and abroad, that existing
forecasting models may not work in the current
unprecedented circumstances.
The problem is that they are unprecedented. A model
of the economy is meant to be exactly that – a mathe-
matical description of how it works. It is constructed on
the basis of how the economy responded to different
conditions in the past. But if present conditions have no
real past parallels, can the model predict the effects
they will have?
The Central Bank/ESRI statement seemed to con-
firm this view – saying the project “is of critical impor-
tance to both organisations”, particularly in light of the
current challenges facing the economy. It may also
make sense if they both work off the same model.
The Irish economic crash was so profound – with a
10pc fall in real output, a bigger one in real national
income and an even bigger one in money income – that
perhaps no model could be expected to cope. But there
have been signs that forecasting is not up to the job in
other bigger economies, where the crash was not of
quite such apocalyptic proportions.
The US has both the biggest economy and the most
elaborate statistics and econometric models. Yet the
recovery has been both slower and different in charac-
ter than conventional forecasts would have said. This
has left US policy-makers in a quandary.
The August statement from the Federal Reserve
clearly implied doubts about the wisdom of another
round of money creation through quantitative easing
(QE). The US economy is growing; but, at 1.5pc, is well
below what is thought to be its natural rate of growth.
That natural or ‘trend’ figure is itself open to more
doubt than ever, given the length of the slowdown and
the possible changes in the responses of consumers and
investors as compared with the pre-crash world.
In such circumstances, would more QE do any good,
the Fed’s Open Market Committee seemed to be won-
dering. Given the hundreds of billions of dollars already
created and injected into the system, it would certainly
increase the risk of inflationary problems down the line.
Perhaps it is time to let things take their own course for
a while.
Overall, the US balance sheet recession may be worse
than that of the eurozone (although that is by no means
certain) but, because of the euro crisis, European con-
ditions have altered even more than those in the US.
There is no art to find that complexion in the existing
models.
German weakeningThe clear weakening of the German economy is a case
in point. One can see the causes on the export side, as
demand for German goods slows in the rest of the euro-
zone and in China.
But how much of the cooling in the domestic economy
is due to worries about the cost to Germany of meas-
ures to stabilise the euro? How does one quantify such
worries in a forecast?
In the less favoured parts of the eurozone, the
‘A whole range ofindicators, from
the Live Registerto credit card
spending, suggestthat the period of
contraction hascome to an end’
Brendan Keenan
eye on the economy
16 Irish Director Autumn 2012
severity and length of austerity programmes, and the
concomitant recessions, play havoc with trying to find
answers to the question everyone asks – when are things
going to get better?
Even to attempt an answer requires a definition of
terms. Is ‘getting better’ the same as ‘not getting worse’?
If so, the signs of stabilisation in the economy could mean
the answer is that things are already getting better.
This is probably not what the questioners mean. They
are looking for forecasts of growth. Even so, the evidence
that the Irish economy is now bumping along, rather
than continuing to shrink, is important – not least
because it may give some inkling as to the course of
events, even with the doubts over existing models.
The evidence of bottoming out has become pretty
strong. A whole range of indicators, from the Live
Register to credit card spending, suggest that the peri-
od of contraction has come to an end. The timing may be
of more significance than the actual numbers.
It is just about four years from what one might date as
the start of the crash. This would seem to be in line with
historical experience that balance sheet recessions tend
to last 10 years or more, from peak to peak.
I was intrigued by an analysis in the last review from
Britain’s National Institute of Economic and Social
Research called ‘Fiscal Consolidation During a
Depression’. That is just what one would like to know
more about.
The UK economy is very different from Ireland’s. As
well as that, the Irish collapse in national income is far
steeper, and the debt burden much higher (although the
deficits are now much in the same league). So one could
not possibly extrapolate this research to the Irish case.
The authors of the report also note how sensitive the
results are to any change in assumptions about liquidity
constraints and wage behaviour. Nevertheless, they are,
as I say, intriguing.
On their assumptions, budget correction while the
economy is below par – which has been British govern-
ment policy – depresses output and raises unemploy-
ment for six years. Things pick up after that, but it takes
10 years before activity is back to where it would have
been had none of this happened.
Four years on, and allowing for all the uncertainties,
we can perhaps at least work on the assumption that
this is the timescale on which Ireland we must operate.
It is unconscionably long, and can be expected to be
longer here than in Britain, but it leaves the thought
that the answer to that question – when will things actu-
ally turn around – is that it may not be that much longer.
Nudge theoriesLars Frissell, the new chief economist at the Central
Bank, draws on his experience of the Scandinavian crash
to point out that it does not have to be a dramatic turn
to produce dramatic changes in feelings.
Frissell may be a fan of the fashionable ‘nudge’ theo-
ries, which look at how small changes can have big
effects. His business lecture to the Institute of Certified
Accountants suggested that “one more nudge” might tip
Ireland from the vicious cycle of declines to one of
increased confidence and investment, which starts the
“virtuous circle” of growth in the economy.
Nudges can work in both directions, of course, but
require that tipping point to have major effects. The
December Budget will undoubtedly be a nudge in the
wrong direction, but its contents are widely anticipated.
It will damage spending power and domestic demand,
but the lack of surprise may ensure its multiplier effect
beyond the actual nudge is limited.
A positive nudge, it would seem, can come only from
Europe. Even the prospect of being hanged at any time
– probably without warning – has not persuaded the
leaders of the eurozone to hang together. But they are
nudging towards it. A decisive move might provide
remarkable results to feed into those new models.
‘The December Budget willundoubtedly be a nudge in thewrong direction, but its contents arewidely anticipated’
Business in Ireland has undergone a major transformation
over the past four years. We have seen a severe down-
turn become a series of lengthy uncertainties for corpo-
rations in plotting their path forward. These uncertain-
ties are often out of the control of these businesses –
external factors such as global economic difficulty,
European financial crisis, equity market fluctuations,
currency fluctuations and fluctuations in commodity
prices.
However, there are positives to be taken from all of
this and here is what I will hypothesise: Ireland has
become a breeding ground for world-class corporate
leaders. This is the class of 2012 and these CEOs are
graduating.
As Ireland begins to stave off its recession and return
to moderate growth, despite export markets being effect-
ed upon dramatically, we are churning out many top
CEOs of the future.
While the skill set of CEOs varies widely depending on
the type of business they are in, there are two qualities
that truly separate the top CEOs from the rest: leader-
ship and strategic vision.
In today’s Ireland, managing uncertainty is a daily part
of any CEO’s workload. The role of the CEO is to take
analysed risks that will steer the corporation through
these uncertain times. The ability to identify threats and
react in an appropriate manner is often what separates
the top CEOs from the rest and makes the difference
between sustained profitability and corporate deficit.
The best CEOs are cognisant of the past, extremely
focused on the present and constantly aware of how the
future may unfold for his/her corporation.
All great CEOs are great leaders. They have the ability
to empower people so the decisions they make and the
actions taken are in line with the overall values and
strategy of the organisation. While these high calibre
people are proven in their analytical and decision-mak-
ing abilities, they understand the importance of setting
an example and inspiring the workforce to follow. Such
skills help ensure maximum output from all elements of
the corporation as the autonomy flows down from the
executive team, to directors, to managers and so on.
Corporations today must be prepared to cast their
nets far and wide when plotting their succession plan-
ning and ultimately sourcing a new CEO. When assess-
ing these contenders’ suitability, the same principles
apply: effective leadership and strategic vision.
John Harty is a director at executive search firm Harty International.
18 Irish Director Autumn 2012
view from above in associationwith
IN
‘Ireland has become a breeding ground forworld-class corporate leaders. This is the classof 2012 and these CEOs are graduating’
from some of Ireland’s business leaders
JOHN HARTYon the qualities essential to today’s CEO
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 19
view from abovein associationwith
As the economy continues to remain soft in most
developed economies, the owners of small businesses lose
all discipline and focus they had when they created their
successful companies. Instead of being more disciplined
they tend to go after every potential opportunity. This is
a major problem because they dilute their already limited
resources and time by trying to do too much or be all
things to all people.
There are a number of underlying approaches or
behaviours that could help the business. Successful busi-
ness owners understand that the organisation they man-
age takes on the values and attitude of themselves or the
senior team in the organisation, and they strive to ensure
that their behaviours reflect this.
Be selfish. This means asking yourself how do you pro-
tect your time, energy, resources and money so you are
only spending them on those things that will take you
closer to your goals. This kind of selfishness allows a
small business owner to ensure their precious and dis-
tinctive resources are only being spent on activities that
benefit their company. They must stay focused on their
strengths and therefore the types of customers they
want and need to attract.
Be ruthlessly focused. If you are clear on the areas you
will be selfish about, you generate a clear focus, a sense of
purpose. There are two questions you must always ask
yourself: Is what I am doing taking me closer to my goal?
If not, why am I wasting my time?
Be disciplined. This means you will not abandon your
approach or objectives. Discipline has taught you that
business life is not smooth and there will be periods of
difficulty. Experience has taught you that by being disci-
plined, you can get through the tough spots.
Be persistent. If you are selfish, disciplined and focused,
your persistence allows you to see any unplanned obsta-
cles not as problems, but as opportunities. But not every-
one is aligned to your way of thinking. They see obstacles
and stop. You, as a business owner, should see obstacles
and opportunities. You need to keep your eyes clearly
fixed on your objectives and to try different things to
overcome these obstacles.
Take ownership. You cannot blame the market or the
economy or the Government or the EU or the IMF for
your problems. You must take ownership or you cannot
take action to address the problem. Taking ownership is
about change – making the change necessary to move
forward, changing behaviours that are not working and
dealing with the world as it is and not as you want it to
be. You own the outcome because you are clear about
where you want to go and you take ownership for it.
With this, you know that if you are not getting your desired
results, you can take action and change the outcome.
Success is dependent on the team’s effectiveness. All
successful people understand that their success comes
with, and through, other people. Successful people recog-
nise these individuals and appreciate them for their con-
tribution to the results. Understand who your best cus-
tomers are and treat them like gold dust. Determine who
will help you (employees, referrals, partners, business
associates, your board etc), why they will help you and
how you can help them.
Not all ideas are created equal. Most people have an
abundance of ideas and this is the problem. Ideas are
easy while translating to a business goal is the challenge.
Once they get selfish by focusing on one specific goal,
they can generate ideas that allow them to implement
their intelligent self-interest. Getting selfish is very
important here. It is also important to understand that
ideas typically come from others. Many people have a
great idea. They believe their idea will lead them to suc-
cess but they have no idea how to move forward. Or, they
have so many ideas that they cannot make up their
mind. Successful people know they need others to help
them implement their ideas.
Define success as taking action. Success, in the original
sense of the word, simply means to take action. When in
doubt, do something – anything. Successful people under-
stand that they can always correct something that is not
working. They also understand they cannot correct an
action that is not taken. They are not success. Success,
simply defined, is taking action. When you take action
you can achieve the outcomes of success.
Seamus McGardle is managing director of SRI Executive Searchand an IoD member.
SEAMUS MCGARDLEon the road to business recovery
view from above in associationwith
funds europe
awards2011
European Advisor
Over the past decade there has been a greater focus on
the boardroom and increased pressure on board members.
Crisis management, reputational risk and an increase in
boardroom-shareholder engagement have made the role
more demanding. These changes, alongside increased
scrutiny from shareholders, regulators and other stake-
holders, have made the job of the board also more chal-
lenging than ever.
While many non-executive directors (NEDs) feel chal-
lenged by the complexity of the business and the demands
associated with the increased involvement, influence and
responsibility the role now brings, there is a downside. In
particular, a recent PwC survey showed that the time
commitment for NEDs has risen on average from 20 to 24
days per annum. This, however, has not been matched by
a corresponding increase in fees; with those surveyed sug-
gesting a 25pc increase would be appropriate. With less
time and increasing reputational risk, NEDs are being
more selective about roles they take on.
The composition and selection of board members is also
in a state of flux. Attention has shifted from purely focus-
ing on the independence of NEDs to ensuring that the
board has the appropriate range of experience, knowledge
and skills. Best practice now places greater emphasis on
appointing directors against objective criteria, taking into
account the benefits of diversity when considering the
composition and selection of new members of the board.
Boards need the right combination of skills and
experience – and to be alert to the fact that the right
combination changes over time.
Given the heightened levels of trans-
parency and scrutiny, NEDs now face an
ever-evolving landscape, which will
require them to focus on understand-
ing the scope of their responsibilities
and engaging in a considered process
to discharge those responsibilities
thoughtfully and thoroughly.
Gerard McDonagh is director, humanresource services, PwC.
GERARD MCDONAGHon the changing landscape fornon-executive directors
‘Boards need the rightcombination of skills andexperience’
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22 Irish Director Autumn 2012
director profile
Alastair Campbell, Tony Blair’s former director of communicationsand strategy, shares his views on leadership and 10-point plan forsuccess with Grainne Rothery
As press secretary and director of communications and
strategy between 1994 and 2003, Alastair Campbell was
Tony Blair’s right-hand man and widely considered to be
the second most powerful person in Britain for much of
this time. He’s credited with being one of the main strate-
gists behind the plan that brought ‘New Labour’ to power
in 1997 and kept the party in government for three terms.
He’s also been a highly controversial figure over the
years. The former journalist had a combative – some-
times described as bullying – relationship with the media
during his time as Blair’s spokesman. He resigned from
his role in August 2003 during the Hutton Inquiry into
the death of Ministry of Defence employee David Kelly,
who had been named as a source in reports that the
British government had “sexed up” a dossier on Saddam
Hussein’s weapons of mass destruction to strengthen the
case for war against Iraq. Campbell said at the time that
his resignation was not related to the Hutton Inquiry and
that he wanted to get a life back for himself and his family.
Responding to his departure, Blair said the picture
painted of Campbell by parts of the media had always
been a caricature. “The Alastair Campbell I know is an
immensely able, fearless, loyal servant of the cause he
believes in, who was dedicated not only to that cause, but
to his country. He is a strong character who can make
enemies, but those who know him best, like him best.”
Blair said Campbell’s contribution to modernising the
Labour Party and its electoral success had been enormous.
These days Campbell, who is a Cambridge graduate of
modern languages, is a writer – The Burden of Power, his
eighth book and the fourth volume of his diaries, was pub-
lished during the summer – as well as being a regular
speaker, consultant, journalist and charity fundraiser. In
May, he took up a part-time role as a strategic consultant
at PR firm Portland, his first in-house communications
job since 2003.
He is currently chairman of fundraising for Leukaemia
& Lymphoma Research and also works to raise awareness
of mental health issues. He has written about his own
experience of depression, including what he has described
as a “pretty heavy nervous breakdown in 1986”.
He describes himself as passionate about sport and has
written about various sports for a number of publications,
including The Irish Times. He was also communications
advisor to the British and Irish Lions tour of New
Zealand in 2005.
The 10-point planIt was in his role as a speaker that he visited Dublin
recently to address an An Post breakfast briefing, during
which he outlined his 10-point plan for success. Campbell
has been carrying around a card in his pocket with this
plan, or a variation of it, since the mid-1990s. “They change
a bit, but eight out 10 of these points have stayed the same,”
he says.
The first of these he describes as OST – objective, strat-
egy and tactics. To illustrate the point, he recalls Bill
Clinton talking to Blair on the phone about Russia and the
Northern Ireland peace process on the day the Starr
Report was published. Campbell says he was hugely
impressed by Clinton’s ability to focus at such a difficult
time and asked him about this a few years later in a TV
MASTERin communications
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 23
director profile
I’m happy I did itbut I wasn’t happy a lot of the time’
director profile
24 Irish Director Autumn 2012
interview. “And he said, ‘I had a very, very clear objective:
surviving. The strategy was to get up every day, focus on
those things that only I can do because I was the president,
and my tactics were to make sure that the American peo-
ple knew what I was doing’.
“Set the objective, then do the strategy and only then go
tactical,” says Campbell. “I think that’s the most important
thing for any organisation. When I was a journalist it was
different because you’re covering different things every
day and that’s what news in a sense is about. Politics and
business are much more about how you set the medium to
long-term objectives, then you define the strategy and only
then do you go tactical.”
Campbell’s next point on the list is BB – be bold. “Eleven
days after the first election in 1997, Tony Blair arrived
down to his office and said, ‘I’ve worked out how to do
Northern Ireland’, and we laughed. The truth is he had.
He’d worked out objective – peace, some kind of settle-
ment; and strategy – we were going to start talks with
Sinn Féin and with terrorist groupings without any pre-
conditions.
“One of the reasons we won three elections was because
of the boldness of New Labour and because of the boldness
of Bank of England independence, which governments had
talked about for decades, and we did on the first day of
government. It was the single most important decision for
signalling to the public that we had changed. We under-
stood that economic credibility was the most important
thing that we had to try to build.”
Next up on his list is BA – be authentic. “A lot of what
we did became known as spin. But I think what we were
trying to do was strategic communications in this
maelstrom of media change. I saw my job as trying to deliver
a message over time.
“What I think is extraordinary about the new world of
communications is that there’s been a breakdown in trust
of a lot of big institutions: politics – people don’t trust
politicians in the way that they used to and people don’t
trust the media in the way they used to. So who do people
trust? The answer is people still trust each other. They
trust family and they trust friends and colleagues. So I
think if you’re trying to deliver a message, that message is
only going to work if there is a sense that there is a vaguely
authentic relationship between sender and recipient.”
His fourth point is YSTA – you set the agenda. Campbell
claims that the ratio of positive to negative stories in
British newspapers changed from 3:1 in 1974 to 1:18 in
2003. The media has a pervasive culture of negativity, he
says. “You deal with this by seizing control of the agenda
yourself.”
His fifth piece of advice is TLTP – the best team lead-
ers are the best team players. “Team work is fundamental
to everything we do and the best team leaders are the best
team players. I’m not interested in sport just because I like
the spectacle. I didn’t go on the Lions tour just because I
wanted to hang around with a load of rugby players. It’s
amazing what you can learn from watching really effective
sporting organisations and how you apply that to business
and to other walks of life.”
Campbell runs through his final five points quickly: SCC
– stay calm in a crisis; LBL – listen but lead; and GGOOB
– get good out of bad: “In other words, every setback is an
opportunity”.
Number nine is HAP – get your head above the parapet
and communicate in times of crisis. “The banks have been
so bad at explaining, ‘Yes we were part of the problem, but
we’re a very big part of the solution and here’s how we’re
going to do it’. It’s not very difficult, but none of them in
my view are doing it.”
His final point is VTV – visualise the victory. “When
you’re engaged in a campaign think about how it feels at
the end. If you don’t, you won’t have sense of where it’s
going to go.”
Leadership skillsUnsurprisingly, Campbell describes the ability to communicate
as a vital attribute for leadership in the modern age. “Tony
Haywood of BP is probably a very good chief executive in
lots of ways, but when the crisis struck at Deepwater, it
became apparent that communication wasn’t his thing
and every time he spoke he seemed to make it worse.
“You’ve also got to be able to build a team and that’s
about judgement of people and the ability to make people
work together when they might not want to. It’s having a
vision, knowing the difference between strategy and tac-
tics, being able to build a team, being able to explain what
you’re doing in an inspiring way, and it’s being able to take
decisions and stick to them.”
Far left: Alastair Campbell with chef Domini Kemp
Left: Amie Peters, head of direct mail, An Post
director profile
He lists Rupert Murdoch, Willie Walsh and Richard
Branson among the business leaders he admires. “If you’re
talking about an example of charismatic, authoritative
leadership, you’d have to say Rupert Murdoch has that.
One of the reasons they haven’t dealt with this crisis very
well is because people never challenged him and they didn’t
want to take him bad news. He’d be an example of some-
one who had real leadership skills and qualities but actu-
ally they’ve been his downfall.
“I’m a bit of an admirer of Willie Walsh’s style of leader-
ship, but lots of people would say he’s too abrasive. In cri-
sis management, the launch of Terminal 5 was a disaster,
but I thought he handled that really, really well.
“In terms of communication and charisma, Richard
Branson is someone who has built his organisation steadily,
innovatively, always developing, and he’s very much part of
the brand.”
At the other end of the scale, the bankers get another
mention. “These guys are very clever, on multimillion
pound salaries and they can’t explain their way out of a
paper bag. It just amazes me. How does that happen? You
know when you see businesses that are suddenly in the
public eye, and you see them explaining and you wonder
how did that guy get where he is? But the truth is, he’s
probably very good at what he does in his day job. But they
think communication is somehow different. It should be
part of what they do.”
Achievements and failuresSo what does he believe has been his biggest achievement
to date? “If you look at what people say about me, they
always talk about spin, which I think is overblown,” he
replies. “But I think I did bring an understanding of the
modern media and modern communication and help the
Labour Party win three elections and help Tony Blair be a
really good prime minister. But I don’t think I should over-
state that. Ultimately, being the prime minister, that’s the
person who really matters.
“But there are two areas where I think the communica-
tions were central to the achievement: Northern Ireland is
one of them and Kosovo is the other one. I’m not saying
they’re my achievements, because they’re not. It’s about
Tony Blair, it’s about Bertie Ahern, Bill Clinton, John
Major and Albert Reynolds before, it’s about all the civil
servants and soldiers, it’s about all those people.
“It really saddens me that Bertie’s got this very negative
reputation in Ireland now because I thought he was great.
I remember when my first book came out, he gave a little
speech at the launch and said there were times when it
was the media operation that kept the show on the road
because we just had to find the narrative to give the lead-
ers the space and the time to do the difficult things they
needed to do.”
And his biggest failure? “I think it has to be in this area
of how the whole spin thing got out of control,” says
Campbell. I think there must have been things that we
could have done differently.
“Apart from that, on the big picture, what were we try-
ing to do? We were trying to get elected. We were trying
to stay in power for longer than one term and
communications was a part of that. I think most of the
time we did a pretty good job.”
Campbell recently took part in a radio programme
where he was asked to pick his Road to Damascus
moment, when he felt his life changed forever. “The
moment I picked was when I was told John Smith was
dead. One, because I can remember it so vividly. Two,
because I had this insight almost immediately: Tony Blair’s
the next leader of the Labour Party and I’ll work for him.
We’d never talked about it but I had this feeling really
strongly.”
When he was subsequently invited to be Blair’s press
secretary, he spent a month thinking about it, while his
partner Fiona Millar and their friends Neil and Glenys
Kinnock tried to persuade him not to take the job. His
decision to accept was influenced by two scenarios that
kept coming into his head, he says. “In one of them, John
Major is walking into Downing Street after the election
and I’m in the press pen wondering if I could have made a
difference. In the second, Tony Blair is walking in and I’m
thinking I could have been part of that.
“When I look back, I’m happy I did it but I wasn’t happy
a lot of the time,” Campbell concludes.
“To me happiness is not about how you feel in the
moment; it’s about what your life is like over time. I can
look back at that time and say it’s the best and most
important thing I did in my whole life and I’m really glad
I did it.”
‘I think I did bring an understandingof the modern media and modern
communication and help the Labour Partywin three elections and help Tony Blair
be a really good prime minister’
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 25
26 Irish Director Autumn 2012
one to watch
‘I had already done market researchtapping the brains of farm managersand it looked like this product would beuseful for them’
in associationwith
Equine
It’s less than two years since Dr Barbara Murphy, now
head of equine science at University College Dublin
(UCD), began to develop her novel light therapy solu-
tion, the Equilume light mask, designed to help max-
imise the reproductive efficiency of thoroughbred mares.
Since then, she’s managed to build a prototype, success-
fully test the mask, secure substantial grant funding and
win Enterprise Ireland’s prestigious 2012 One to Watch
award.
Murphy is now working with that agency to build a
UCD spin-out company around the technology, which
will be called Equilume Ltd.
Her invention is used to advance the breeding season
in thoroughbred mares so their foals are born as close as
possible to their universal birthday of 1 January. This is
commercially important to breeders as foals born earli-
er in the year usually command higher prices when they
are sold on due to a size and age advantage over animals
born later.
Mares, however, become reproductively active when
they are exposed to increased levels of light, ie during
the summer months, and with a gestation period of 11
months, will naturally foal between April and October.
The hormone melatonin is produced in the dark and
inhibits the animal’s reproductive activity during the
winter.
Light limits melatonin levels and keeping mares
indoors under artificial lights until 11pm has long been
used to encourage them to breed earlier.
Murphy’s technology will allow breeders to keep their
mares outside in their natural environment while a spe-
cial light in the mask adjusts their cycle. In addition to
the horses being in a healthier environment, it is
estimated that the breeders can save around €1,400 a
season per animal on the costs associated with indoor
maintenance, including labour, bedding and artificial
light.
There’s a huge potential market: in Ireland alone,
10,000 foals are born every year in the thoroughbred
industry, which is worth €1bn to the Irish economy.
Other uses of the mask include reducing extended ges-
tation lengths in mares due to foal early in the year,
treating ‘horse jet lag’ and enabling competition horses
to shed their winter coats earlier in time for the start of
the show circuit.
Origins of the inventionMurphy traces the seeds of the idea for her invention
back to her PhD studies at the University of Kentucky.
She joined a reproduction laboratory where her supervi-
sor was looking at mare seasonality and she started
focusing on daily rhythms in horses and melatonin.
She was initially interested in the effect of melatonin
on jet lag in horses. “If we can regulate melatonin we can
keep the animal in synch with the environment,” she
explains. “That’s when it came to me – wouldn’t it be
cool to have lights on horses that were on a timer that
we could control.”
When she finished her PhD, she moved to UCD and
began applying for grants to enable her to test her idea
of preventing jet lag in racehorses but was not success-
ful in securing funding.
“Then I thought, well what else can we use light therapy
for? Could a device such as this have more practical
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 27
one to watch
Developing a novel product for the multi-billion euro thoroughbredhorse industry – and having the business plan to back it up – hasresulted in Dr Barbara Murphy winning Enterprise Ireland’s 2012One to Watch award
in associationwith
one to watch
28 Irish Director Autumn 2012
relevance in other aspects of the industry? Because I
had worked in the thoroughbred industry in Kentucky
and in Ireland, I was very aware of the use of light ther-
apy to advance seasonality in the mare.”
While she says she didn’t consider it to be a particu-
larly great idea, she decided to give it a go anyway. “I
joined the Campus Company Development Programme
[CCDP] at NovaUCD to see if it could be translated into
a commercial application.”
While on the programme, she focused on testing out
her theory and developing a business plan, which earned
her a runner up spot last November in the NovaUCD
2011 Start-Up Awards.
Testing, testingShe explains that research into light therapy in the
1980s discovered that a mare’s cycle could be altered by
putting it in a stall with enough light to read a newspa-
per. “It worked and they didn’t do any more testing. I
wanted to know what is the minimum light intensity
required and whether you’d give light to one or two eyes.”
She began testing in April 2011 at UCD’s Lyons
Research Farm in Co Kildare. Early on, she discovered
she could inhibit melatonin by very low level light to one
eye. “That got me thinking that this could really work,
because leaving mares outside with lights on both eyes
probably wouldn’t be safe.”
She applied for a commercial case feasibility grant
from Enterprise Ireland and used the €15,000 to make
prototypes. “I had already done market research tapping
the brains of farm managers and it looked like this prod-
uct would be useful for them.”
She enlisted the help of the electrical engineering
department in UCD and made 80 light masks, each with
one LED blue light to one eye and operated on a timer.
“I needed to test them on non-pregnant mares but I
also had a theory that they could be good for pregnant
mares,” she says. Kentucky horse racing stable Castleton
Lyons, which is now managed by Shane Ryan, agreed to
let her test the masks on a group of mares that weren’t
scheduled to breed the next year.
The research found no difference between the repro-
ductive activity of a group of mares wearing the light
masks and a group that was kept inside under lights. “So
it had succeeded in advancing the breeding season,” says
Murphy. “That was really exciting.”
In Ireland Murphy has been working Dermot
Cantillon, owner/manager of three stud farms, including
Tinakill House in Co Laois, and highly respected in the
industry. Cantillon provided her with eight mares to test
out her theory that light therapy would also reduce the
gestation length for pregnant animals. Mares have an
average 11-month pregnancy and to avoid having a later
foaling date the following year, farm managers have a
one-month window to get them back in foal. According
to Murphy, 20pc of all thoroughbred mares that foaled
in 2010 went nearly to a year or longer.
“That’s major economic frustration for the breeder as
the foals are being born a month later each year until
the breeder decides to rest the mare for a year. If you’ve
a means to keep that window tighter you’re going to
have more live foals over the lifetime of the mare.”
In the test on Cantillon’s mares, an average of 12 days
was knocked off their usual gestation length.
Cantillon himself believes the Equilume light mask
has enormous potential for many breeds and categories
of horses. “I have been excited since being introduced to
the concept and having used the masks during this
year’s breeding season, I am very confident that they
will be a major worldwide commercial success.”
“Dermot has been great because he’s very important
in the industry and people listen to him,” says Murphy.
Enterprise Ireland grantMurphy recently received a commercialisation grant
from Enterprise Ireland for €220,000 to carry out final
testing and to make the prototype so the product can be
tested on a larger scale in the coming season. “The plan
is that I’ll perfect the business plan and get people on
board so it’s investor ready by June next year, when we
hope to launch. Hopefully we should have our first sales
by next autumn.”
Far left: Minister for Innovation Sean SherlockTD with Dr Keith O'Neill, director of life sciencesand food research commercialisation, EnterpriseIreland
Left: Dr Barbara Murphy
in associationwith
‘Because I had worked in the thoroughbredindustry in Kentucky and in Ireland,I was very aware of the use of lighttherapy to advance seasonality in the mare’
The intention is for the product to be maintenance
free. “Once you activate the lighting, every day it’ll come
on at 4.30pm, just before dusk, and it’ll stay on until
11pm every night. When you activate it on 1 December,
it’ll keep going until the end of the season. It will be
lithium battery operated for the moment. A light sensor
will detect when light levels drops and it will come on
automatically. As the season progresses, it’ll be on for a
shorter time as the days get longer. So it will conserve
energy that way.
“The idea business-wise – and I have to finesse this a
lot more – is that it will be a service contract agreement,
so it will be an annual fee for use, with replacement or
upgrade each year. The battery will only last for one sea-
son and will be only replaceable with us. It’s important
that we stay in close contact initially with our clients in
the thoroughbred industry so we can provide feedback
and monitor the breeding efficiency in the initial years.”
She anticipates that the annual fee will be up to €400.
Winning the Enterprise Ireland award was a big sur-
prise, she says. “I didn’t even know I had been nominated.
It’s received a lot of publicity, which is really good. I’m
getting emails from all over the world enquiring about it
for different applications.”
When she won the prize, she was congratulated by
Minister for Innovation Sean Sherlock, who said her
story is “an inspiring example of how great ideas can be
converted into valuable products with the potential to
revolutionise an entire industry”.
Dr Keith O’Neill, director of life sciences and food
research commercialisation at Enterprise Ireland, noted
that she had used the funding provided by the agency to
demonstrate that her invention works, and to cultivate
contacts in the industry who can help her trial the tech-
nology. “Enterprise Ireland is continuing to work with
Dr Murphy to build a spin-out company to access an ini-
tial total addressable market estimated to be in excess of
€60m,” he said.
Apart from spinning out the company, Murphy’s plan
for the future is to continue carrying out research to
increase the functionality of the mask. She wants man-
ufacturing of the mask to remain in Ireland and hopes
to employ 10 people within six years.
“And I’m actively seeking a potential CEO right now. I
will remain in my position as head of equine science at
UCD and continue to teach the programme here. But I
would like to have the scientific officer/technical officer
position.
“And I’m going to go back to my jet lag theory. I have
a grant application into Science Foundation Ireland and
I’m really hoping that they fund it this time. Now we
have the tool to actually test.”
one to watchin associationwith
Private Banking
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Bank of Ireland Private Banking Limited is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland. Bank of Ireland Private Banking Limited is a member of Bank of Ireland Group. RC055-12.
Think about your financial future. Then, see the bigger picture.
W E A L T H M A N A G E M E N T A N D A D V I C E
30 Irish Director Autumn 2012
financial services
As one of the prime platforms for generatingservices exports in Ireland, Constantin Gurgdievlooks back at 25 years of the IFSC
milestone
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 31
Since the beginning of the Great Recession, the only
consistent official economic policy aiming to achieve a
recovery in Ireland has focused on promoting exports-
oriented manufacturing and services.
In the last four years, Ireland has delivered a reversal of
the current account deficit to a modest surplus in the
years since the onset of the crisis. This net positive is
underpinned by three core drivers: a rapid and deep con-
traction in imports; a substantial growth in core MNC-
dominated sectors, excluding pharmaceuticals and organ-
ic chemicals; and a robust growth in services exports,
heavily concentrated in ICT and international financial
services.
Amidst the ongoing euro area financial and debt crises
heavily weighing on fiscal and banking balance sheets in
Ireland, Cyprus, Spain, Italy, Austria, Belgium, the
Netherlands and even Germany, this year’s 25th anniver-
sary of the IFSC should be marked as a recognition of a
real success story. This success is reflected not only in the
contrasting fortunes of the domestic financial services,
but also in the fact that IFSC-style structures are cur-
rently being replicated in such diverse undertakings as
green finance, data analytics and remote health services.
Economic contributorPut simply, the IFSC is the prime platform for the Irish
services exports generation, comparable in its importance
only to the booming ICT services sector.
In 2011, the latest year for which data is available, the
IFSC attracted twice the amount of Ucits funds as the
rest of the euro area combined. In Q4 2011, as the rest of
the Irish economy was teetering on the brink of a double-
dip recession, inflow of funds into the IFSC was running
at five times the level of the rest of the EA17 put togeth-
er. Overall, some €62bn in Ucits funds were domiciled in
Ireland in 2011 – almost €50bn more than the world’s sec-
ond most attractive destination, the UK.
Last year, the IFSC services credit account rose to
€21.2bn from €20.4bn in 2010, and is now up nine-fold
compared to the levels attained in 1998, outstripping
cumulative increases in all other services sectors in
Ireland. In comparison, since 1998, the merchandise cred-
it account rose only 96pc.
The IFSC remains a large net positive contributor to
the Irish external balances: in 2010 and 2011, the cumu-
lated IFSC external trade surplus (difference between
exports and imports of services and current transfers
income) stood at €8.5bn. At the same time, our overall
external surplus in 2010–2011 was less than €890m.
Between 1998 and 2011 our current account surplus fell
165pc, while the IFSC surplus rose by 208pc.
The importance of the IFSC over the years in driving
our trade and income is hard to overestimate. Between
1998 and 2011, the IFSC delivered a cumulative surplus of
€55.9bn to the Irish economy, against a cumulative cur-
rent account deficit for all sectors combined of €37.9bn
(see charts 1 and 2).
In addition, the IFSC acts as a major conduit for invest-
ment into Ireland. On the direct investment side of the
capital accounts, the IFSC experienced rather volatile
changes in recent years. Going into the crisis period, IFSC
companies’ direct investment in Ireland stood at €5.1bn in
2007, less than a quarter of the total investment in
Ireland of €22.4bn. In 2010, IFSC-driven investment
accelerated to virtually match overall investment in
Ireland and in 2011 IFSC direct investment in Ireland
reached €16.1bn, well ahead of all other direct investment,
which amounted to €9.43bn.
Domiciling locationAnalysis of the current IFSC-based activities clearly
shows both the continued strengths of the centre as a
domiciling location for major banking and finance opera-
tions, and the changes in the sector since the onset of the
global financial crisis.
In the banking sub-sector, Deutsche Bank AG current-
ly plays a dominant role in the IFSC with sales of €26.4bn
in 2010 and declared profit before tax (PBT) of €326m.
Second and third leading banking institutions are Depfa
Bank PLC (sales of €4.18bn and before tax loss of €680m
due to ongoing restructuring operations in 2010) and
Bankinter SA (sales of €3.036bn and profit of €346m in
2010).
This is the sector that is currently under sustained
global regulatory and operational pressures, which can
serve as an opportunity for the IFSC. In particular,
shrinking global margins and continued pressure on
funding models offer an opportunity for Ireland to devel-
op ICT-intensive analytics and other back-office opera-
tions, and to attract new functions and institutions to
domicile in Dublin.
The core threat to this is the possibility of
financial services
CHART 1: Current accounts: merchandise, services ex-IFSC, IFSC,credit, € millions. Source: CSO, 2012 and author’s own calculations
32 Irish Director Autumn 2012
financial services
over-extending the regulatory and supervisory tightening
that is required for the functioning of the domestic bank-
ing system to the IFSC facilities. Another threat is the
emergence of severe shortages of qualified personnel and
rising cost of attracting key personnel into IFSC.
The latter pressures have been ameliorated, to some
extent, by Budget 2012 provisions for tax relief to key for-
eign personnel. However, more is required for Ireland to
capture emerging opportunities in the area. In particular,
there is an acute need to revise excessively bureaucratic
and restrictive practices in granting work permits to
younger, highly skilled graduates in the areas where
Ireland lacks competencies. There is also a need to rebal-
ance the existing personal income taxation system to
reduce disincentives to human capital-endowed employ-
ees from locating to Ireland.
In the reinsurance sub-sector, the dominant IFSC play-
er is Scor International Reinsurance Ireland, with sales of
€1.77bn in 2010 and PBT of €340.06m. It is ranked fourth
overall within the IFSC. Canada Life International Re,
ranked fifth in the overall IFSC rankings, is the second
largest reinsurance provider with sales of €1.63bn and
PBT of €199.21m in 2010. The third largest reinsurance
company is Hannover Life Reassurance (IRL) with sales
of €479.5m and PBT of €8.01m in 2008.
Insurance sector representation in the IFSC is led by
De Lage Landen Ireland with sales of €914.64m in 2010
and PBT of €95.25m, followed by Eureko Captive
Management Services with sales of €849.93m and PBT of
€130,000 in 2010. Cattolica Life Ltd is the third largest
insurance undertaking present in the IFSC with sales of
€135.96m and PBT of €4.13m in 2010, and is ranked as the
22nd company in the overall IFSC rankings.
The insurance and reinsurance sub-sectors remain
strong players in the IFSC and preserving their position,
as well as allowing for future growth, should be a priority
to the policy-makers. As with the banking sector, the
growing importance of data analytics in cost manage-
ment, risk analytics and pricing, and new product devel-
opment means that the insurance and reinsurance sub-
sectors of the IFSC can benefit from enhanced incentives
to domicile into Ireland these emerging core functions.
Monte Paschi Ireland Ltd is the largest treasury
operation present in the IFSC with sales of €462.2m in
2010 and PBT of €98.55m, is 11th in the overall IFSC
rankings by sales. Securitas Treasury, Ireland (sales of
€87.03m and PBT of €80.24m) and Porsche International
Financing plc (sales of €57.4m and profit of €50m in 2010)
are the second and third largest treasury operations,
respectively.
The fund management segment of the IFSC is led by
Citibank Europe PLC with sales of €21.32bn in 2010 and
PBT of €556.79m and a ranking of sixth overall amongst
IFSC companies. Baring International Fund Managers is
ranked No 2 in the segment, with sales of €163.49m and
PBT of €2.69m in 2010, while Prime Edge Capital PLC is
third with sales of €86.95m in 2010.
Currently, the IFSC is the top ranked destination
worldwide for servicing of specialist Ucits and hedge funds
with some 40pc of global hedge funds serviced out of
Ireland, and the second largest general Ucits servicing
location after Luxembourg. Activities in the funds sector
are growing across all core sectors, including equity, fixed
income and money markets.
‘The importance of the IFSCover the years in driving ourtrade and income is hard tooverestimate’
CHART 2: Current accounts: net surpluses/deficits, IFSC v totals,€ millions. Source: author’s own calculations based on CSO, 2012
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 33
financial services
According to Lipper’s Ireland Fund Encyclopaedia, by
mid-2011 the number of funds serviced in the IFSC rose
to 6,412, from 6,116 the previous year. At the end of May
2012, the IFSC-based funds sector has reached a mile-
stone with funds under servicing rising to over €2trn,
based on data from the Irish Funds Industry Association.
The demand for IFSC funds domiciling is rising on the
foot of the global trends of on-shoring and parallel listing
of funds.
Strengths and threatsThe IFSC’s success in these areas is based on a number of
factors. Perhaps surprisingly, given the current state of
the domestic financial services, the Irish regulatory model
remained robust with regard to the IFSC operations. In
addition, the presence of a common law legal system and
the clustering effect of having industries operating from
the IFSC base for 25 years all contribute positively to the
centre’s strength.
Another core strength of the IFSC is continued support
from the regulatory and policy co-ordination that is
established under the informal structure of the IFSC
Clearing House Group (CHG), under the co-ordination of
the Department of the Taoiseach.
This, and other trends, can support the Government
2011 Strategy for the International Financial Services
Industry, which aims to increase IFSC employment levels
by 10,000 by 2016.
As the IFSC marks its 25th anniversary, global financial
services are undergoing dramatic regulatory and supervi-
sory changes. Increased emphasis on transparency,
accountability and proper financial and risk-prudential
governance and systems, as well as data reporting, stress-
testing and monitoring, and a number of other more sub-
sectoral level reforms are welcome and will undoubtedly
strengthen the sector. They will also present new oppor-
tunities for growing the IFSC-based activities and inward
investment into Ireland.
However, some core threats to the IFSC’s competitive-
ness are currently emerging. These include the well-
intentioned, but mal-informed desire to extend the social
economy model to the specialist sector, such as
international finance, by introducing elements of the
social partnership into the model of sectoral governance
and oversight.
In the US, the upcoming implementation of the Foreign
Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) represents a huge
challenge for many international operators. Addressing
this will require more than a simple compliance with the
US codes, but a proactive approach in strengthening
Ireland’s IFSC as a tax-compliant and low-cost reporting
centre.
The continued euro area debt crisis, of which Ireland
was one of the first victims, is likely to present new chal-
lenges to the IFSC’s excessive focus on the European mar-
kets. It is imperative for the IFSC and Irish exporters
overall to aggressively expand their footholds in new and
often non-traditional geographies of Asia-Pacific and
Latin America in order to reflect the ongoing re-orienta-
tion of trade and capital flows away from the traditional
north-south-north ones towards rapid expansion of activ-
ities within the middle income and emerging economies.
Already present and continued restrictions on some
trading and investment activities – most notably relating
to shorting of securities that act to reduce efficiency of
price discovery and liquidity in the markets – are likely to
hinder further development of advanced, product-related
trading and analytics activities in IFSC.
The proposals to introduce a harmonised and transac-
tionally restrictive financial services transaction tax
across the euro area member states represent a major
threat to both the volumes of current activity in the IFSC
and to future investment in the area of professional serv-
ices exports in Ireland.
Continued outward migration of back-office operations
from the IFSC to lower cost locations in India, China and
elsewhere in Asia is currently impacting adversely on
funds accounting and auditing functions.
Finally, emerging shortages of key talent and the rising
cost of sourcing such talent into Ireland represent per-
haps the greatest immediate threat to the IFSC growth
and development in years to come.
Dr Constantin Gurdgiev is adjunct professor of
finance at Trinity College Dublin.
34 Irish Director Autumn 2012
new frontiers
Security systems company Netwatch is pursuinga strategy of international expansion and acontinued focus on R&D to achieve ambitiousgrowth targets, writes Sorcha Corcoran
SafetyThe presence of former Boston police commissioner Kathleen O’Toole on itsboard along with An Taoiseach Enda Kenny TD speaking at the opening of itsBoston office last February have added “incredible layers of credibility” forNetwatch in the US market, according to co-founder David Walsh.
The first female police commissioner of Boston, O’Toole moved to Ireland in2006 and recently completed a six-year term as chief inspector of An GardaSíochána Inspectorate.
“In that role Kathleen had been looking at ideas to modernise the force andmake it more efficient,” says Walsh. “A mutual friend put us in touch with herand she came down to look at our operation in Carlow. She loved the culture andthe accountability of what we do and found our investment in research and devel-opment unique for a services provider.
“Kathleen has experience of different police forces and security councils aroundthe world and has worked as a consultant to the Qatar government. The fact thatshe has joined our board has really raised our profile in the US and her experi-ence is invaluable.”
When Walsh founded Netwatch with Niall Kelly in 2003, their vision includedtargeting the US market one day and this became reality two years ago.
“The hardest part about entering the US market is the first flight. Once we goton the ground we made progress. Winning business is very similar to our experi-ence in Ireland. It involved knocking on doors, contacting clients in the motorindustry, factories, farming – essentially starting from scratch,” explains Walsh.
“We opened our Boston office last February employing 12 people. The Taoiseachcame to speak at the launch simply because we wrote to him. It meant that allthe top business people in Boston came, as well as the mayor and chief of police.We now have over 45 clients in the US and I expect this to be 70 live clients bythe end of the year.”
net
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 35
new frontiers
‘The hardest part aboutentering the US marketis the first flight. Oncewe got on the ground
we made progress’
new frontiers
Introducing a Business Deposit Account that really makes sense.
3%Gross/AER (variable)Account
For Business Deposits you should be with KBC Bank Ireland.
In the beginningNetwatch was the first company in Ireland to combinespecialist video transmission technologies with satellitecommunications to provide protection solutions forclients. The catalyst for establishing the company arosefrom a personal experience. When a mutual friend ofKelly and Walsh responded to an alarm call at his busi-ness, he was attacked by intruders who hadn’t left thepremises and, says Walsh, was lucky to escape with hislife.
According to Walsh, the incident highlighted theshortcomings of traditional security systems and in 2002the two decided to research the possibility of devising aproactive security system, using new video transmissiontechnology.
Ten years later Netwatch has reached an annualturnover of €11m and is employing a total of 122 people,mostly based at its Carlow hub. Walsh wants to doublethe company’s size over the next three years, pursuing astrategy of international expansion and a continuedfocus on R&D.
“From the beginning we aimed to be ‘rule makersrather than rule takers’. We leapfrogged the traditionaluse of PR and marketing and targeted our offering toCEOs, rather than installers.
“Netwatch is a high value proposition with the coreprinciple of accountability. We have found that CEOs inthe US market love that we offer a one-stop shop serv-ice so they can trust the entire supply chain. They alsolike the managed services aspect of the offering, whicheliminates high up-front costs.
“When taking on a new customer, regardless of the
market they’re in, we carry out a detailed riskassessment, design and specify a system for them, andinstall, maintain and monitor it. This is a unique busi-ness model in the US. As in other markets, we work withclients with multiple sites and then roll the solution outto all of them. The system is managed remotely fromCarlow with engineering and sales support on theground.”
While entering the US market was more of a strate-gic decision for Netwatch, involving a €2m investment,the company previously expanded in other markets as aresult of customer requests or approaches from individuals.
“At first we tended to be asked to go international bycustomers in Ireland who had depots in the UK or wereexpanding there. The business got so big in the UK thatin 2006 we created a meaningful presence there andopened an office in Oxford. We now have 500 customersin the UK,” says Walsh.
“Elsewhere, we have done some work in holiday homesin France and Spain. A barrister in Johannesburg wasbroken into and approached an Israeli operator, whichput him in touch with us, and that led to a contract inSouth Africa. And we opened an office this year inJordan to monitor sites in the oil and gas industry inSaudi Arabia.
“The technology is moving so fast that we could havea situation before long where an audio warning comesout on site in foreign languages, but still all managedfrom our hub in Carlow.”
R&D commitmentNetwatch has invested around €500,000 in its R&D
new frontiers
capability since it was established, including thedevelopment of a new surveillance technology this year,which can distinguish whether an alarm has been trig-gered by human activity.
The company partnered with a team of researchersfrom Clarity: Centre for Sensor Web Technologies atDublin City University to develop the new alarm reduc-tion system, which uses applied imaging technologies todecipher the alarm images received at the Netwatchcommunications hub.
The real-time technology, developed under theEnterprise Ireland Innovation Partnership programme,analyses images for human characteristics such asshape, size and movement, ensuring that when an alarmis triggered, intervention specialists can be sure it is anintruder and not a wild cat or urban fox.
“In the early days, we took products off the shelf, butwe realised seven or eight years ago that this wasn’t goodenough and we should develop our own system,” saysWalsh.
“We had to be unique because the market wouldn’tcontinue to pay sufficiently for the service we were pro-viding as it was. We look back now and wonder how wegot away with using products off the shelf as the tech-nology is so advanced now.”
Netwatch set up a dedicated R&D division, whichEnterprise Ireland has been particularly helpful in sup-porting, he continues. It employs eight people and NiallDorr was appointed as innovation manager 16 monthsago. Walsh is convinced that Netwatch’s people are itsunique selling point in the current market.
“A lot of huge guns have moved into our space since we
started out. They would have the resources to developtechnology like we did but they wouldn’t have the rightpeople. If one of our competitors got hold of our strate-gic document they couldn’t implement it because theydon’t have the people we have,” he says.
“We started to look at our culture a few years ago,thinking about how we wanted to do business here andwhat we wanted to stand for. We came to the conclusionthis meant developing a customer service culture withinthe organisation. Further analysis showed that in orderto create this, the employee experience needed to matchthe customer experience.”
Two years ago, the management team carried out ananonymous survey to establish how appreciated staffmembers felt and then held workshops where employeeshad input into company strategy.
“We asked people to come up with two things wealways do and two things we never do at Netwatch,”explains Walsh.
“The consensus was that the two things we always doare put the customer first and always work as a team.And the two things we never do are disrespect anotherperson or hide. This is our culture, and part of it is toregularly recognise and reward individuals that gobeyond the call of duty within that framework.”
“During the workshops it was refreshing to see howmuch employees knew about our company strategy andhow their creativity and knowledge feeds into it. If youlook at all great companies, they have a good productand strategy, but it’s the culture that makes it happen.Someone once said if you don’t stand for something,you’ll fall for anything.”
‘From the beginning we aimed to be “rulemakers rather than rule takers”’
38 Irish Director Autumn 2012
strategy in associationwith
MARK OF
Issues such as corporate social responsibility and sustainabilityare increasingly relevant in business. But how is performancein these areas measured? Grainne Rothery spoke to Businessin the Community’s Tina Roche
RESPON
strategyin associationwith
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 39
‘Sustainability and non-financial reporting arebecoming increasingly important in today’smarketplace as a means of driving value’
Reflecting increasing interest from stakeholders in cor-
porate environmental, social and ethical performance,
organisations have become ever more focused in recent
years on the non-financial aspects of their businesses, but
many are struggling to measure their activities and
results in these areas.
In a study carried out by Business in the Community
Ireland (BITCI) and Ipsos MRBI in 2010, nearly two-
thirds of Irish CEOs surveyed said they believe corporate
responsibility gives them a competitive advantage.
However, 60pc admitted they did not have any specific
metrics in place to measure their corporate responsibility
activities.
A more recent Deloitte survey (Deloitte Q2 2012 CFO
Survey – September 2012), meanwhile, confirms the
increasing value attached to corporate responsibility,
with nine out of 10 CFOs who took part indicating that
they believe there is a direct link between sustainability
programmes and business performance. In the research,
which again was carried out in association with BITCI,
Irish CFOs identified sustainability as having the
strongest impact on long-term value creation, compli-
ance, risk management and building trust. This was fol-
lowed by cost control, revenue generation and investor
relations.
“Sustainability and non-financial reporting are becom-
ing increasingly important in today’s marketplace as a
means of driving value,” said Ciaran O’Brien, partner,
Deloitte, who noted that the EU is currently progressing
legislation that will require non-financial reporting by
CFOs.
“Whereas traditionally many companies believed that
sustainability issues fell within the remit of various func-
tions including HR, marketing or investor relations, Irish
CFOs are now aware of the benefits of driving these pro-
grammes. Increasingly, stakeholders such as investors,
customers and employees are expecting organisations to
meet standards of social, environmental and economic
performance, the so-called triple bottom line.”
The survey showed that just 28pc of CFOs report on
non-financial measures such as social and environmental
impacts as part of their reporting cycle. Of those who
indicated their company does report on non-financial
measures, 31pc said it was integrated throughout compa-
ny reporting. A further 31pc said they produced separate
sustainability and CSR reports.
“This research shows categorically that CFOs believe
that there is a direct link between sustainability and
business performance, yet less than 30pc of companies
report on it in their annual reports,” says Tina Roche,
CEO of BITC. “This may be due to lack of measurement
or the lack of understanding in the power of openness
and transparency. This has to change if we are to restore
trust in business, drive competitiveness and make Ireland
a great place to do business.”
Measuring successOne factor that may contribute to such a change over the
coming years is a new independently audited corporate
responsibility standard developed by BITCI. The stan-
dard is designed to enable companies to benchmark their
sustainable policies against other organisations.
When BITCI started 12 years ago, one of its objectives
was to determine what constitutes best in class business
for companies that are trying to be responsible, says
Roche. “Three years ago, some of the companies we’ve
been working with for the last 10 years started to ask
about a framework around this. So we worked for two
years with companies and standards experts.”
The culmination of this effort was the launch in March
2011 of the Business Working Responsibly Mark, which is
independently audited by the National Standards
SIBILITY
strategy
Authority of Ireland (NSAI) and certifies excellence in
responsible and sustainable business practices across
company operations.
To achieve the standard, companies must complete an
online questionnaire with over 290 questions analysing
over 26 different indicators. This is then assessed by a
BITCI expert who will decide if the company reaches the
standard to apply for third-party verification. Companies
that don't reach the qualifying standard are given a com-
prehensive feedback report to help them plan a frame-
work around their sustainable and responsible business
strategy.
The certification lasts for two years, after which com-
panies need to reapply to retain the standing.
“The standard covers all aspects of workplace practices,
marketplace, environment and community, and your
measurement reporting,” says Roche. “So you’ll have
looked at all those disparate parts of the organisation that
are fundamental to your business and yet aren’t reported
on in your financial statements.
“Sustainability, customer relations, supply chain man-
agement, workplace, community and environment are
some of the areas assessed by the certification,” she says.
“Having the mark will allow companies to benchmark
their responsible practices against others and finally gives
a concrete definition to what excellence is in responsible
and sustainable business.”
So far, four companies have attained the mark.
Microsoft Ireland was the first company to be certified,
having completed the process in early August last year,
and was followed by ESB, CRH and Intel respectively.
According to Roche, another 20 or so are currently going
through the process.
Paul Rellis, managing director of Microsoft Ireland, has
described the certification as the premier mark for the
company to benchmark itself against its peers. “The mark
means a lot to our company and to our people as it means
we are in the right league,” he said after achieving certi-
fication last year. “Microsoft fully supports the initiative
and believes in its goal to help companies in Ireland be
recognised at a global level for the work they are doing.”
“The Business Working Responsibly Mark allows us to
put in place a measurement system whereby we can
manage the process of corporate responsibility, improve
the process as we go along and engage the entire work-
force,” said Brendan Cannon, corporate affairs manager,
Intel Ireland.
At the moment, application for the mark is open to all
large companies – 250 employees or more – in Ireland,
regardless of whether or not they are members of BITCI.
There is an €8,000 fee for non-BITCI member companies
to undergo evaluation. Standard members of BITCI pay a
fee of €4,000 for evaluation, while that part of the process
is free of charge for lead members. All companies that opt
to go forward for audit verification must pay a €1,100 fee
to NSAI.
There are plans to broaden the remit of the mark.
“We’re starting with major companies and then we’re
bringing out a mark for SMEs and we’ll probably look at
that next year,” Roche explains. “We want to be sure that
we have all of the bases covered and we’d like to have gone
through one full year and then start looking at making it
accessible for SMEs as well.”
Changed perceptionAccording to Roche, corporate responsibility has devel-
oped over the last decade or so from a company’s com-
munity investment and charity work to encompass all the
non-financial aspects of a company.
“It’s quite complex because you’re dealing with every-
thing from resource depletion, talent management and
supply chain to customer service and really trying to get
the best teams you can. I think people have been strug-
gling to look at the intrinsic values that are there and to
report that.”
She believes organisations need to focus more on strat-
egy, forecasts and plans in their annual reports.
“Everything is backward looking at the moment, where
really what’s important is how you are going forward.”
Everything contained in a company’s strategic plan
needs to be measured, she notes. “If it’s in your strategic
plan to have a talented, diverse workforce, you have to be
able to measure that and to put data sets around that. If,
for example, you employ 2,000 people, you need to record
the gender balance, the age profile, the languages they
speak and their educational background. If your company
is pushing knowledge and involved in innovation, people
will want that information. After that, what are the
in associationwith
40 Irish Director Autumn 2012
‘If you want to be a sustainablecompany you have to be able tomeasure the whole chain, from cradleto grave, of your products’
in associationwith
KPMG Autumn Seminar Series 2012 A constantly evolving business environment means it has never been more important to keep informed on industry
issues affecting both you and your business.
Register for the KPMG Autumn Seminar Series 2012 at:
www.kpmg.ie/seminars2012
© 2012 KPMG, an Irish partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. The KPMG name, logo and “cutting through complexity” are registered trademarks of KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved.
workplace practices that will attract and retain that
staff? Talent management is probably one of the biggest
issues in Ireland today.”
And it’s vital, she says, that companies are measuring
and articulating their requirements for the future. “It’s
important for the Government, for planning, for invest-
ment, for recruiters and for people at school. If Microsoft
was to specify what they’re going to need over the next
five years, that would be so helpful for nearly everyone
interested in having a career and for the Government
and for trainers and the education system. That’s
thought through, visible and it’s transparent and it’s
future planning and future proofing.”
Roche also stresses the importance of being able to
pass on information and achievements in areas like waste
management to stakeholders.
“Every company that starts to manage waste immedi-
ately gets savings to the bottom line. If you want to be a
sustainable company you have to be able to measure the
whole chain, from cradle to grave, of your products and
see where you can reduce on what you’re producing, use
fewer resources and put zero to landfill. If you’re doing
that and it’s a big part of your work, why wouldn’t you be
reporting it? To do this, you have to measure it.
“Trust is what this is all about. It’s about trying to build
trust and a relationship with people and it’s open and
meaningful dialogue.”
strategy
BUILDINGPERFORMANCEANDGROWTHTHROUGHRESPONSIBLE LEADERSHIP
CRH Irelandwas one of the first four companies to be accreditedwith the BusinessWorking Responsibly Mark in 2011.Internationally, the buildingmaterials company has received anumber of awards relating to its corporate responsibility.Earlier this year, for example, it was one of just two Irish-
heaquartered companies (Accenture was the other one) tomakeit onto Ethisphere’sWorld’s Most Ethical Companies 2012 rank-ing. In its September 2011 review, CRHwas included in the DowJonesWorld and STOXX indices. The rating was carried out onbehalf of DJSI by Sustainability Asset Management (SAM), basedon completion of a detailed questionnaire by CRH on gover-nance, environmental and social performance. The company hasalso been included in the FTSE4GoodIndex on several occasions.“As a company that takes pride in our sustainable and
responsible practices, wewere keen to be one of the first com-panies to be certified with the BusinessWorking ResponsiblyMark,” says group environmental officer Naomi Cooper.“Working through the questionnaire gave us an opportunity to
break down all the elements of our sustainability programmeand establish key areas that could help the development of sus-tainability on other sites. It also provided an in-depth analysis ofour current sustainability strategy and highlighted changes orimprovements that we couldmake in this area.“It provided endorsement of our commitment to sustainability
and provided ameans for us to assess howwewere doing incomparisonwith other companies. It makes a significant differ-ence to be finally able tomeasure the effectiveness of our sus-tainability strategy and to also get accredited for the workwehave done to date.”
innovation
FROM THEOUTSIDE IN
Bringing external input into the innovationprocess is crucial for any business that wants tostay on top of its game, according to author and
strategic advisor Stefan Lindegaard.Grainne Rothery reports
42 Irish Director Autumn 2012
Whether it’s labelled open innovation, crowd-sourcing or
co-creation, bringing some kind of external input into the
innovation process is vital for organisations that aspire to
be in leadership positions in their sectors. So says
Copenhagen-based author and strategic advisor Stefan
Lindegaard, an expert in open innovation, intrapreneur-
ship and identifying and developing those who drive inno-
vation.
According to Lindegaard, companies are learning that
they must embrace this paradigm shift in the innovation
process to keep up with the competition. Those that are
lagging behind, he says, will find themselves in big trouble
in the coming years.
Lindegaard favours the term ‘external input’ over open
innovation. “I work with companies to make them under-
stand it’s more about the mindset they need to embrace.
It’s okay to use open innovation as a term but the real one
would actually be more something like external input. How
do you bring external input to your innovation process?
“Some of the main elements would be crowd-sourcing
and then open innovation, where you have more defined
partnerships between companies, or between companies
and academics and entrepreneurs in which you work
together on the innovation process. People tend to put this
in the same category and that can lead to some confusion.”
He says that open innovation, or external input, is no
longer really about the ‘why’. “Executives, open innovation
leaders and employers kind of get it that they need to open
up their innovation efforts. Now it’s much more about the
‘how’.
“Something you learn is that it’s easy enough to set up a
portal where you source external input, whether it’s crowd-
sourcing or more idea partners; the real work happens
behind the scenes. That means that you are consistently
ready to not only get external input into the organisation,
but more importantly, make that input work as part of the
innovation process, and go from ideas and projects to cre-
ate real products and services.”
The real challenge, he says, is to implement this through-
out the whole organisation and to not just have a few peo-
ple in the innovation department having total responsibili-
ty for driving innovation through external input. “How do
you get this throughout the entire company? That’s a real
challenge and it requires a mindset change that starts from
the top and needs support all the way down.”
Importance of communicationCertain things can be learned from change management in
this regard, he says. “Communication is extremely impor-
tant. And communication in terms of corporate innovation
capability is something that’s been overlooked. It used to be
that communication when it came to innovation was all
about the products and services, but now it’s also very
much about the capabilities.
“This communication is both internal and external. So
companies need to build excellent communication strate-
gies on what the goals are with the innovation efforts and
how they’re going to approach these goals and what their
expected outcomes are.”
Lindegaard also stresses the value of starting the process
with projects that will allow the organisation to learn
through experimentation and sometimes even failure. It’s
vital to pick these projects carefully, he says. “Go in and
find some fairly small projects that allow you to get some
quick wins, but also allow you to learn and experiment
without risking losses that are too big.”
These losses are not only financial, he says. “You can
really be set back if you set up a high-profile project from
innovation
‘All of the successful projects out thereare very dependent on one or two key
people making this happen’
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 43
innovation
44 Irish Director Autumn 2012
the beginning and it fails, because then you’re going to have
lots of people internally saying, ‘Well I told you this is not
going to work in our company or in our industry’.
“So you need to tread a little bit carefully and make sure
the project you start off with can give you some good learn-
ings and some successes.What you do not want in the early
phases is that you give good ammunition to the sceptics –
and there are lots of sceptics within a corporation as to
whether you should open up or not.
“They might get it that they need to open up the innova-
tion process in theory, but doing so in practice which means
different ways of working and bringing other people in to
areas that normally you kept very secret, it’s going to take
some time for employees to understand this.”
As a sector, the fast moving consumer goods industry has
been doing this quite well for as long as 12 years, says
Lindegaard. “Procter & Gamble started out quite strong
with the Connect + Develop programme, but that’s actual-
ly falling a bit behind. Another company that’s doing quite
well and has also won some prizes within the industry is
General Mills. They have a very good dedicated team that’s
been working on this for five to seven years now. You also
have Psion, which I like.”
An element that is common to all of these initiatives is
that they are headed up by very competent people, he says.
“All of the successful projects out there are very dependent
on one or two key people making this happen.
“One of the key elements is communication in a broad
sense. They know how to work with internal stakeholders.
Innovation today doesn’t really happen just at the innova-
tion unit. It has to happen at the business unit level. So, if
you want to bring open innovation external inputs into a
company, you need to have a good relationship with the
business units that are about to get this input and create
new products and services based on this.
“These people are very good at going in to build consen-
sus around an idea and helping to change the mindset.
They’ve spent lots of time managing internal stakeholders
and they realise that managing the internal elements is
more important than reaching out to external partners. It
doesn’t really matter when you reach out to lots of exter-
nal partners if your own people are not ready for it when
you bring their contribution into the company. These lead-
ers understand this and they spend lots of time on building
this internal understanding of how this works, how it’s
going to happen and play out.
“They need to be fairly visionary because they are about
to do change management, both within the company but
also around the ecosystem of partners. Even though they’re
visionary, they’re also people who can get things done and
they can get things done through other people. You need
strong leadership skills here; you need someone who can be
followed by others. You need someone who’s willing to
experiment and is not prepared to sustain the status quo.”
Dealing with failureLindegaard says there are two approaches organisations
can take to perceived failure around implementing open
innovation. The first of these is to give up after a year when
it doesn’t bring results. “Doing this is one of the biggest
mistakes you can make. It takes two to four years at least
when it’s done successfully to go in and start having this
open innovation mindset and having some internal
processes that begin to work and produce results.
“If you start this and you have some early obstacles and
roadblocks and you say ‘Well then we just conclude, this is
not something for us’, that means you’re stopping the
progress you need.
“You need to take the other approach which is, ‘This
doesn’t really work but this is very much about organisa-
tional innovation. We need to change some of the ways
we’re organised around this. We need to change how our
organisation views innovation in general. How can we
change things, how can we experiment with the set up we
have in order to make open innovation work?’.
“Companies that take the option of quitting altogether
will start seeing that some of their competitors are sud-
denly cranking out better products and services faster and
that they are starting to do this on a continuing basis.
They’ve opened up their innovation efforts and now they
have much more opportunity to innovate faster together
with their partners, together with their ecosystems.
“And now these companies start scratching their heads,
saying we actually we tried this two or three years ago and
it didn’t work. Maybe we can try again. But at this time,
they’re already two to four years behind their competitors.
“If you make the mistake of quitting altogether when you
have some early failures, you are very much in a position
where you will not get that important innovation leader-
ship position. The term we use in the open innovation com-
munity is about becoming the preferred partner of choice
within a given innovation ecosystem. And you lose that if
you decide to shut down your efforts early because of some
early mistakes or failure.”
‘Innovation today doesn’t really happenjust at the innovation unit. It has tohappen at the business unit level’
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46 Irish Director Autumn 2012
in associationwith
Why reputation
If the 1990s were the ‘golden age of innovation’, and the
2000s was the ‘risk decade’, then the 2010s are all about
the reputation economy, where corporations are under
ever increasing scrutiny. Nowadays, people care more
about what a company stands for and how it conducts its
business than what it sells.
The results of the recently published Ireland RepTrak
2012 study, which measures 100 of the largest and most
visible organisations in Ireland and is based on responses
from 3,720 members of the general public, reveal that the
rules of engagement have changed and that stakeholders
watch everything that companies do, from the way they
treat their staff, to their ethical behaviour and support for
good causes, vision for the future and growth prospects.
Stakeholders are savvy and expect companies to deliver
on wider issues. The ‘corporate’ dimensions are where the
greatest gains are to be made in improving positive sup-
port: governance, citizenship, workplace, leadership and
performance. However, many Irish firms tend to score
lowest on these dimensions, in particular in citizenship
and in leadership.
For the third year in a row, Google was named the most
reputable organisation in Ireland. Employing over 2,000
people at its EMEA headquarters in Dublin, Google has
been operating in Ireland since 2005 and enjoys a reputa-
tion as one of Ireland’s premier employers, a key driver in
building a strong corporate reputation.
This reputation doesn’t just happen by accident. Year
after year, Google outperforms other firms across each of
the seven dimensions of reputation. On receiving the
award for the most reputable organisation, John Herlihy,
who heads up the company in Ireland, said: “We work hard
to maintain our good reputation and each and every
Google Ireland employee has played a part in this achieve-
ment. Google strives to be a company that is innovative,
trustworthy and has a positive impact on our community.”
In a year that over three-quarters of the firms meas-
ured and just about all industry sectors surveyed in the
study saw their reputation scores fall, Kerry Group’s rep-
utation increased by nearly 10 percentage points, putting
it in second place in Ireland.
In addition, and unsurprisingly considering the vital
part it is playing in Ireland’s robust exports, the food
manufacturing industry’s reputation rose and is now seen
as the most trusted, respected and admired sector in
Ireland.
Again unsurprisingly, the financial services/banking
sector in Ireland was once more placed at the bottom of
the industry scoreboard. This may not sound like partic-
ularly bad or startling news, but when you look at the
global and UK banking industry scores, Ireland’s banking
sector is 13 points lower, a clear warning that much work
needs to be done at industry level in Ireland towards
regaining public trust and confidence.
Role of leadershipOne of the key dimensions of reputation is leadership. The
Global RepTrak 2012 study, which was published in June,
highlighted the power of leadership at organisations such
as Apple, Microsoft, Google, BMW and Walt Disney.
Steve Jobs’ legacy continued as Apple took the top posi-
tion for leadership both globally and in Ireland, while Bill
Gates, co-founder of Microsoft, took second place in both
studies.
When making a judgement on the reputation of an
organisation, stakeholders looking in, and at, an organisa-
tion will take a view as to whether that entity has an
appealing leader, appears to be well organised, has an
excellent team of managers in place and has a clear vision
for the organisation’s future.
rulesReputation is an increasingly important issue fororganisations, but many companies fail to manage itin a structured way, writes Niamh Boyle
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 47
marketing
‘Heads of state act as ambassadorswith the power to build or destroy theircountries’ reputations’
in associationwith
Interestingly in Ireland, while
Hewlett-Packard was placed in
the top 15 corporate reputa-
tions, the managing director
of the company’s Irish oper-
ation, Martin Murphy, was
placed among the top 10
leaders, and recognised
for the leadership role he
has taken in strongly
advocating for Ireland’s
competitiveness. Conversely,
Michael O’Leary’s abrasive
and straight-talking manage-
ment style also placed him in
the top 10 leaders in Ireland,
despite the low reputational scores
Ryanair received in the study. People
are clear on O’Leary’s vision for the
organisation and with this clarity comes
respect.
The same is as true for nations as it is for com-
panies. Heads of state act as ambassadors with the power
to build or destroy their countries’ reputations. We can
contrast Brian Cowen’s infamous Morning Ireland inter-
view and the global concern this caused for the country,
with the unswerving role of the German chancellor
Angela Merkel, who is described as one of the world’s
most powerful leaders. Once a leader’s reputation is tar-
nished, it can bring down companies and governments, if
not countries. In Ireland, Enda Kenny’s new leadership
style has helped to boost the country’s reputation from
17th place to 15th place in the latest global Country
RepTrak 2012 study.
Link between reputation and supportThe Irish study indicates a very powerful link between
reputation and supportive behaviours among the general
public for an organisation. The 10 least reputable firms in
the study are 12 times more likely to receive a negative
response than the 10 most reputable. Those with a top 10
reputation are four times more likely to be recommended
than those at the bottom.
O2’s 24-hour blackout in the UK in July, while
embarrassing, demonstrates how a
solid reputation can provide a
cushion of support during times
of crisis. The company’s social
media strategy limited its repu-
tational damage. However,
the recent Ulster Bank cri-
sis, in an industry that had
already lost this important
cushion of support, did far
more long-lasting damage
to its reputation.
Managing reputationAt a time when the public has
lost faith in so many institu-
tions – the Government, the
church, media and major corpora-
tions – organisations must learn to
navigate their way around the challeng-
ing new world order of the reputation econ-
omy.
A recent global survey of 350 global corporate reputa-
tion officers (CROs) by the Reputation Institute suggests
that although most company executives now agree that
reputation is crucial to business success, only a minority
have actually learned how to manage their organisation’s
reputation in a structured way.
While most respondents agreed that we live in a repu-
tation economy, defined as a market in which the overall
standing of the company matters more than the quality of
its product or service, few companies are ready to meet
that challenge. In a world where eBay traders monitor
their reputation anxiously, knowing that their next sale
depends upon it, many of the world’s largest enterprises
are not nearly as self aware. In fact, only 31pc of respon-
dents even monitor reputation as a key performance indi-
cator.
Reputation management skills are largely undeveloped.
When asked to place themselves somewhere on the
Reputation Institute’s five-stage reputation management
journey, 70pc of CROs report themselves to be in the first
three stages with 30pc placing their company in phases
four or five.
marketing in associationwith
‘Our experience shows that the vastmajority of organisations are, in fact,at an early stage in the way theyapproach managing their reputation’
However, our experience shows that the vast majority of
organisations are, in fact, at an early stage in the way they
approach managing their reputation. We estimate that
fewer than 15pc are in phases four or five, and 85pc are in
phases one to three.
At most companies, few formal reputation management
processes exist. For early phase companies, CROs say
their three biggest structural challenges are:
■ The company lacks a structured process for incorpo-
rating reputation thinking into business planning.
■ Actions are not aligned across departments, with
different stakeholder owners doing their own thing.
■ There’s a failure to leverage existing knowledge in a
way that would be relevant to each stakeholder.
Companies with solid reputation strategies communi-
cate more intensively with stakeholders than early phase
companies, prioritising their company website (92.6pc),
annual report (81.5pc), stakeholder events (74.1pc),
CSR/sustainability reports (66.7pc), conference sponsor-
ships/speaking opportunities (59.3pc) and social media
tools (55.6pc) in particular.
CRO status and confidence rises as their company’s
sophistication in reputation management improves. In
early phase companies, CROs often struggle to gain the
stature they need to serve as a true guardian of their
firm’s reputation. Among the more mature companies,
over 80pc say they are “fully trusted by the CEO”. Their
CEO is more likely to ask their opinion when strategic
decisions are made and these recommendations tend to be
implemented by the CEO more often.
Companies must take an organised approach to succeed
in the reputation economy by breaking down functional
silos and creating ‘reputation councils’ to help the CEO
define and implement strategy; and embedding stake-
holder expectations into action planning – taking a sys-
tematic and common approach to understanding the
expectations of all stakeholders.
Niamh Boyle is managing director of Corporate
Reputations, the Irish associate of the Reputation
Institute. The Ireland RepTrak 2012 study was
undertaken by Corporate Reputations and the
Reputation Institute.
TheReputation Journey
LEVEL1Reputationmanagementis a newdiscipline
LEVEL2Reputationis becoming
anenterprise-wide priority
LEVEL3Reputationis linked tobusinessimpact
LEVEL4Reputation isa key business
driverintegratedacross all
shareholders
LEVEL5Reputationis integratedin strategy,operationand valuecreation
commercial profile
UNDERSTANDING the obligations and putting in
place a safe management system is vital for all directors
and companies, whether it’s from a moral, legal or
financial perspective.
“As a director you’re personally liable under section
80 of the Health and Safety at Work Act,” explains
Siobhan Kinsella, operations manager of Nifast, which
has collaborated with Effective Software, O’Leary
Insurances and QBE to develop the RiskSafetyNet
insurance and risk management solution.
While it is not possible to insure against
fines/penalties imposed as a result of a breach of health
and safety legislation, insurance cover can be secured
for defence costs attaching to such actions. The core
method of protecting company owners/directors and
senior personnel is by way of ensuring that there is a
comprehensive safety management system in place,
says Kinsella, adding that a number of directors in
Ireland have already received suspended sentences
because of health and safety violations.
“The RiskSafetyNet system uses Effective Software
and a cloud-based system and provides real-time trans-
parency that everything is up to date from a health and
safety point of view,” says Kinsella.
“Nifast does the sanity check on it to make sure it’s
not just ‘garbage in, garbage out’, that it is actually a safe
system of work, so you have confidence as a director.
And with it in place, you know you’re fulfilling your
legal obligations and your moral obligations to your
workforce.
“Any organisation that can clearly demonstrate a
comprehensive safety management system, a positive
attitude and a positive safety culture should be reward-
ed from an insurance premium perspective and such
organisations are perfectly positioned to secure the
interest from the insurance market,” says Kinsella.
Under the RiskSafetyNet system, QBE is offering
preferential commercial insurance rates once it is satis-
fied that Nifast has carried out a Gap analysis on the
company’s safety management system, that there is a
programme in place to rectify any problems and the
Effective Software system is in place.
“With RiskSafetyNet product, the big advantage for
directors is knowing that they’re protected and compli-
ant, and of course the financial savings. But we’re also
rolling in directors’ and executive officers’ liability
insurance to protect the exposure of the individual
directors with respect to their personal exposure. It’s a
very comprehensive package to protect the risk that
directors are exposed to and it offers much more finan-
cial benefit and peace of mind than it will ever cost.”
According to Kinsella, companies and directors will
see the financial benefit almost from the word go. “It’s
not like a clawback scenario. The Nifast Gap analysis is
€500 per day and we can do most of the work in a day.
“And the Effective Software is extremely affordable.
You only pay for administrative licence and you can
have as many people as you wish in your organisation
logging onto to report accidents or incidents at no extra
cost. So, even if you’re a very large company, you might
only be looking at €1,500 for the software system and
that will provide you with dashboard style transparency
of your entire safety system, covering your training,
your contractors, your plant and your cars – you can put
absolutely everything onto it.”
The alternatives are potentially devastating, says
Kinsella. “Under Section 80 of the Safety, Health and
Welfare at Work Act 2005, anyone with budgetary con-
trol or decision-making capability is personally respon-
sible for the health and safety of the workforce.
Ignorance is not a defence. And you’ll find that in con-
struction companies or waste management companies
that suspended sentences have been handed down.
We’re just short of custodial sentences in Ireland.
“And any research in an international context will
also suggest that a safe system of work will also deliver
more efficient work practices. It gives a better employee
culture, greater active engagement, more participation
and employees feeling more valued in the working envi-
ronment. So it’s win-win on multiple fronts.”
Under Irish and EU legislation, company directors are personally responsiblefor the actions and decisions they take on behalf of their businesses andemployees from a health and safety point of view, and their own private assetsare at risk if those choices are tested in the courts
Safety net for directors
50 Irish Director Autumn 2012
IoD member profile
Christine Moran is anexecutive director and headof recovery at KBC BankIreland and has been amember of the IoD sinceFebruary 2012
Bankingon change
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 51
IoD member profile
‘Always look to get involved in newand different projects or change yourrole within an organisation. This willchallenge you, but also broaden yourperspective’
Tell us about your roleIt involves responsibility for the direction andmanagement of the retail and commercial portfoliosfacing financial stress at the present time. On theretail side, this currently involves implementing ourlong-term mortgage arrears resolution strategy forour home loan portfolio, working with customers ona case-by-case basis. We are applying a similarapproach to our commercial portfolio, although theresolutions are different given the commercialnature of the original investment.
What about your career background?I studied commerce in University College Dublinand then completed the diploma in professionalaccounting. I went on to train withPricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), where I wasfortunate enough to be sent on secondments toBelgium and New York. I think accountancy is anexcellent training as it allows you to diversify into somany fields and gives you a job passport to travel. Ijoined KBC when it was Irish Intercontinental Bank(IIB) and was appointed an executive director in2008.
How have the challenges of your rolechanged over the past five years?I was previously responsible for treasury anddeveloping our corporate portfolio, particularlyworking with Irish corporates operating in Europe.Since the current economic crisis commenced, myresponsibilities have been redirected towardsmanaging the bank’s wholesale funding and loanportfolios.
What has been your biggest lesson inbusiness?I have learned many lessons: firstly, the importanceof networking. It is vital to have contact points inother organisations, whether for business referralsor for sharing information and ideas. Secondly,always look to get involved in new and differentprojects or change your role within an organisation.This will challenge you, but also broaden yourperspective, which is critical in terms of your role as
a director. Thirdly, recognise the importance ofbuilding a team, which can be made up of peoplewith different skills, backgrounds and personalities.This can take a lot of time and effort but is neces-sary and rewarding. And finally, work at somethingyou enjoy.
What has been your biggest career orbusiness success?I have worked with some of Ireland’s leading projectssuch as the public-private partnerships and majorfinancings for some of the country’s leading corpo-rates. At the other end of the spectrum, I haveworked with some amazing indigenous entrepre-neurs who have built some fantastic local enterpris-es and have proved so resourceful in the currentmarket circumstances.
Can you define your leadership style?I think my leadership style has changed over time.In the past, I was very task-focused, whereas now Itake a much more strategic approach. I think thereare fundamentals that always apply such as hardwork and integrity, but ultimately it comes down tohaving good people around you and working as ateam.
What are the challenges for directors inIreland at this time?The global markets continue to be uncertain and asa small open economy we are vulnerable to suchexternal markets and factors. That adds to the chal-lenges of managing or overseeing a company at thepresent time. The risk and compliance requirementshave increased significantly and will likely continueto do so, which is welcome, but that does require adirector to continuously up-skill.
Who or what are your biggest influences?I learned a huge amount in PwC and got fantastictraining that has stood to me over time. I learned alot from the management teams in the companies Iworked with in terms of focus, discipline anddynamism. And my husband Paul has his own busi-ness so he understands the challenges I face and isvery supportive.
wealth management
52 Irish Director Autumn 2012
TIMEto be earlyConservative Irish investors with a focus oncash-based products will need to rethink theiroptions going forward, writes Declan Maher
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 53
wealth management
‘For the last five years, Irish investorshave benefited from higher thannormal deposit rates on the high streetand from many specialist providers’
Right now Irish people are understandably conservative
when it comes to investing their money, with a strong
preference among many for cash-based products with low
or no risk to capital.
However, some of the current conditions in the mar-
ketplace would indicate that many investors are going to
have to reconsider their options sooner rather than later,
as cash may no longer deliver the returns it has in recent
years.
Those who are successful in life and business are often
described as ‘early adopters’ – that is, taking a new idea
and implementing it early in a cycle. However, being an
early adopter is never an easy approach to take: it
requires commitment, foresight and often judgement in
terms of the timing of making a change.
For the last five years, Irish investors have benefited
from higher than normal deposit rates on the high street
and from many specialist providers. This ‘dash to cash’
has been very understandable in often uncertain times.
Irish investors have been looking for certainty with their
capital. As institutions have sought depositors often at
inflated prices, the Irish investor has been able to gain
higher returns for little or no risk.
You may say to me it’s a ‘win win’ for the investor. I
would say maybe it’s a short-term win, but perhaps those
investors are storing up a longer term predicament, as it
now seems unlikely that such returns will continue. A
glance at the ultra low interest rate policies of the
European Central Bank (ECB) and the Fed (and the
Bank of Japan before that), all 0–1pc, point to the trajec-
tory that high street deposit rates will head towards.
Falling ratesThe evidence is becoming clear. Deposit offers that were
typically paying 4pc to 5pc 12 months ago are now paying
2pc to 3pc. Why might this be happening? Think of it this
way – a bank’s profitability depends on the difference
between its cost of raw materials (mostly deposit rates)
and its income (mostly lending rates). With greater con-
fidence in the Irish economy, as evidenced by Irish bond
yields, and ECB actions helping to lower the cost of raw
materials for banks, the catalysts for a more normal envi-
ronment are beginning to emerge, and that in turn will
mean lower deposit rates.
Ironically, for those who felt Ireland was too much of a
risk in recent years, I’m now having conversations with
many whose concern is the negative real returns they are
seeing on ‘low risk’ overseas holdings.
So when it comes to your wider portfolio, it may be the
time to be an ‘early adopter’ and consider your alterna-
tives. This may not be to take your money out of your
deposit accounts, but to consider constructing a more
diversified portfolio of cash products to help manage this
dimension of your longer term financial ambitions.
Equally it may be time to begin to reconsider the longer
term dimensions of your portfolio.
The alternatives for cash management are numerous,
but broadly fit into the following categories.
1. Cash deposits: Yes, I’m starting with cash deposits.
Every portfolio should probably start with a deposit.
Simply put, cash deposits should be seen as the liquid-
ity in your portfolio allowing you to access cash when
and where you need it. No one knows when they will
need access to their cash. Today, the early adopter is
looking at how much of their portfolio is in cash.
2. Structured deposits: These are typically market-
based investments that provide investors with the
potential for higher returns than cash deposits. At
their most simple they provide either full, partial or
conditional capital protection with returns linked to a
variety of different assets.
These products have been particularly popular among
private clients in recent years as a way of enhancing
the return on conventional (cash) deposits. There is a
significant variation in the quality of structured
deposits on offer in the market and the best designed
continue to offer compelling value for money.
However, in common with their conventional cash
deposit cousins, return potential is falling and this
trend may continue for some time.
3. Low risk investment funds: Increasingly, low risk
funds that focus on cash and bonds, with sometimes
modest weightings to the stock market, are being con-
sidered as part of portfolios. Such funds will tend to
offer marginally better return prospects for the longer
54 Irish Director Autumn 2012
wealth management
term investor faced with the potential for falling
interest rates in conventional deposits. However they
come with risks that need careful evaluation and
understanding.
Assessing cash-based productsFrom conversations with private clients, the first sign of
a fall in high street interest rates is creating a dilemma,
perhaps for the first time in a number of years. With high
interest rates, caution looked well rewarded. With more
and more deposit interest rates beginning with a two as
opposed to a four or even five, it has certainly prompted
a rethink among many clients.
The early adopters I spoke about earlier on are already
onto this, but the mood is one of change in how portfolios
will be constructed as the falling interest rate trend gath-
ers pace. In considering a strategy for managing your
cash, investors might consider the following areas:
a. Liquidity: For many Irish investors access to funds
can be a key consideration. The experience of Irish
investors with illiquid assets has been a very painful
one in recent years and the lesson that liquidity has an
intrinsic value has been learned at great expense.
Ideally, investors should have enough liquidity that
they can deal with planned and unforeseen events
while maintaining lifestyle.
b. Time frame: Many investors in recent times have had
an understandably short horizon. Perhaps this is a
new reality, but longer time frames need to be recon-
sidered as part of everyone’s financial ambitions and
goals. Some clients we speak with like to construct
portfolios with pools of wealth that deliver on their
objectives over short, medium and longer time frames
based on their liquidity requirements.
c. Returns: As with any investment, making a return is
a key consideration. As cash rates fall, it may now be
appropriate for investors to consider market-based
investments as part of portfolios. We are seeing a
number of ‘early adopters’ adding more risk to their
portfolios as they look for strong returns.
d. Guarantees and capital protection: Protecting cash
has become a consideration in recent times. With cash
deposits, protection comes through sovereign guaran-
tees on the variety of providers in the marketplace.
The Irish Government currently guarantees deposits
over €100,000 through the ELG (Eligible Liabilities
Guarantee) in addition to the Irish Deposit Guarantee
Scheme for those under €100,000.
We are now also seeing a number of institutions begin-
ning to offer non-ELG deposit products, often with a
premium price. As mentioned earlier, investors in
structured deposits products, capital protection comes
in varieties of full, partial or conditional protection
depending on the product being invested in.
e. Attitude to risk: Finally, the Irish are understandably
conservative investors at the moment. The ‘early
adopters’ are looking at the performance of invest-
ment markets recently and see that there is value
there. There is opportunity and markets will rally over
the longer term. However, often emotions outweigh
the rational thought and analysis of investing. People
can make mistakes such as investing too early or often
too late.
To better manage your cash it’s wise to get a good advi-
sor who has the expertise to guide you and give you access
to a complete range of options and solutions. Also, consid-
er the returns. At present we are seeing a decline in cash
deposit interest rates. What impact will that have on you
and your return expectations? Finally, consider a number
of time frames in the construction of your portfolio to
match your ambitions and financial objectives.
Declan Maher is associate director of business
development at Bank of Ireland Private Banking
Limited.
‘When it comes to yourwider portfolio, it may bethe time to be an “earlyadopter” and consider youralternatives’
RESEARCH & REPORTS
Leading across borders Inclusive thinking in an interconnected world (Ernst & Young)The new C-suite leadership agenda: three things for leaders to do now. If Google were a person,
what kind of person would it be? Business psychologist Douglas LaBier has an interesting take on
that question. Google displays “the model of a psychologically healthy adult in today’s world”,
LaBier wrote in an article in The Washington Post. “Its corporate culture and management prac-
tices depend upon qualities like transparency, flexibility and collaboration with diverse people; non-
defensiveness, informality, a creative mindset and nimbleness, all aimed at aggressively competing
for clear goal within a constantly evolving environment.”
Taxes and Incentives for Renewable Energy (KPMG)This report describes the 2012 taxes and incentives provided by 23 countries around the world
to promote renewable energy from wind, solar, biomass, geothermal and hydropower. Content
includes an introduction on global trends in renewables, a summary of renewable energy pro-
duction in the top five countries and a brief outline of renewable energy promotion policies in
the 23 countries.
Millennials at work Reshaping the workplace (PwC)The millennial generation, born between 1980 and 2000 now entering employment in vast
numbers, will shape the world of work for years to come. Attracting the best of these millennial
workers is critical to the future of your business. Their career aspirations, attitudes about work
and knowledge of new technologies will define the culture of the 21st century workplace.
Millennials matter because they are not only different from those that have gone before, they
are also more numerous than any since the soon-to-retire baby boomer generation – millennials
already form 25pc of the workforce in the US and account for over half the population in India.
Predictive Threat and Risk Management: Meeting the Challenges of a Smarter Planet (IBM)A smarter planet creates new possibilities, as well as new complexities and risks. Thanks to
recent technological advancements, including mobile devices, cloud computing and social media,
we have created an interconnected, instrumented and intelligent world in which there is virtually
infinite access to information. While this has opened the door to new and exciting possibilities, it
also provides an opening for new threats and vulnerabilities. From external factors such as
national security and the economy – to internal factors such as insider fraud, financial risk and
information management – organisations face a multitude of threats every day. These threats
are increasing in number and severity, and can cost organisations millions, even billions, in
losses.
Reinventing a business at risk (Accenture)Plummeting profitability, tightening regulation, increasingly informed and demanding
consumers, and new and nimble competitors – a perfect storm is hammering France’s big insur-
ers. France’s big insurers are not alone. Throughout Europe, relevance in this industry will
require radical restructuring. If the situation in France is any indication, the party’s over for the
European insurance industry. Recent Accenture research in Europe’s second-biggest insurance
market shows that after 10 years of double-digit returns on equity and annual growth rates
three times higher than GDP, a combination of powerful regulatory, demographic and competitive
forces will make the next decade considerably tougher for France’s big insurers.
We take a look at just some of the latest reports from our partnerson the Business & Leadership Report Centre
To download these and other reports please go to the Report Centre at
www.businessandleadership.com/reports
56 Irish Director Autumn 2012
knowledge centre
SPONSORED BYIN ASSOCIATION WITH
TOP 250EXPORTERS
IrishDirectorReport
58 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters Autumn 2012
FOREWORD
60 OVERVIEWNewly elected president of theIrish Exporters AssociationColin Lawlor shares hisinsights into the Top 250 list
62 FDILatest data from IDA Irelandreflects the strength of multi-nationals in the Top 250 list
63 ACHIEVEMENTSEnterprise Ireland clientcompanies are growing in allsectors and markets
64 ICTDirector SMB sales at GoogleDavid Geraghty on why Irelandappeals to technologycompanies
66 FDI ANDENTREPRENEURSHIPHow to make Ireland ahotspot for entrepreneurshipand exporting, according toHP Ireland MD Martin Murphy
68 LIFE SCIENCESMultinationals are makingmajor investments in Irelandas the sector goes through aglobal transition
70 FOOD AND DRINKHow Bord Bia expects its newOrigin Green programme todrive exports and Diageo’sinvestment in St James’s Gate
Editor: Sorcha Corcoran. Production editor: Karina Corbett. Art director: Michelle Gregan.For all advertising and marketing queries, contact Sam Hobbs on +353 1 6251425 or [email protected]
Irish Director is published by Business and Leadership Ltd. Tel: +353 1 6251400.Email: [email protected]. Address: Top Floor, Block 43B,Yeats Way, ParkWest Business Park, Nangor Road, Dublin 12. © Business and Leadership Ltd 2012
This special report coverstrends emerging from the IrishExporters Association’s Top 250Exporters report published inJuly.
The listing demonstrates the strength ofIrish exports overall and provides faith inIreland’s export-led economic recovery.
The continued success in attracting to
Ireland the ‘born on the Internet’ companies
is clearly evident in the Top 250 report, with
Google expanding its sales by over 50pc and
Facebook entering the Top 250 for the first
time with export sales of €229m.
PayPal Services Europe also features for the
first time with exports of €92m. The internet
companies are one of the drivers of the fast
growing services export sector, which last
year accounted for €79bn in exports and 46pc
of total Irish exports.
The Top 250 publication also brings into
focus the continued shift from dependence on
the domestic market to international markets
by indigenous Irish companies, with the top
five indigenous companies — Smurfit, Kerry
Group, Glanbia, Glen Dimplex and Irish Dairy
Board — showing international sales of
€17.3bn, but with less than 50pc of the sales
being directly generated in Ireland.
The Top 250 Exporters was based on the
most recent available turnover figures provid-
ed by Stubbs Gazette for the IEA.
JohnWhelan,Chief executive,Irish Exporters Association
Over the next 15 years, it is forecast that exports from Brazil to China will increase by approximately 125%.* And this kind of direct trade between emerging economies is growing much faster than the global average.
HSBCTrade and Supply Chain teams are on the ground in the major and emerging trading economies speaking the languages, knowing the people and getting business done.
We can help you see both the impact and the opportunities brought about by shifting trade patterns.
For more information visit www.hsbc.ie or speak to HSBC Corporate directly at 01-635 6000.
*Varies by sector. Source: Delta Economics 2011.
In the future, new trade corridors will be the norm not the novelty.
Issued by HSBC Bank plc. AC22830
HSBC Bank plc, trading as HSBC Corporate & HSBC Corporate Banking Ireland, is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority in the UK and is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland for conduct of business rules. HSBC Bank plc is registered in England No. 14259. Registered Offi ce: 8 Canada Square,London, E14 5HQ, United Kingdom.The Irish branch is registered in Ireland. Registered Offi ce: 1 Grand Canal Square, Grand Canal Harbour, Dublin 2. Registration number 904230.
60 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters Autumn 2012
OVERVIEW
The Top 250 Exporters list this year is a strongindication of how Ireland’s economic future can bebright, the Irish Exporters Association’s new presidentColin Lawlor tells Sorcha Corcoran
Outwards and
COMPANY NAME €M SALES €M EXPORTS LOCATION CONTACT WEBPAGE LINE OF BUSINESS
1. GOOGLE IRELAND LTD 10098.00 10098.00 Dublin 01 4361000 www.google.ie Search engine
2. MICROSOFT LTD 10025.00 10025.00 Dublin 01 2953826 www.microsoft.com Software manufac-turers and designers
3. JOHNSON & JOHNSON 9800.00 9800.00 Cork 021 4978500 www.janssen.com Pharmaceuticalpreparations
4. DELL PRODUCTS 8738.46 8738.46 Limerick 061 486036 www.dell.ie PC manufacturers
5. PFIZER GLOBAL SUPPLY 6826.50 6826.50 Cork 021 4510200 www.pfizer.com Pharmaceuticalpreparations
6. SMURFIT PACKAGING CORPORATION LTD 6057.00 6057.00 Dublin 01 2027000 www.smurfit.com Packaging and paper
7. STRYKER 5490.00 5490.00 Limerick 061 498500 www.stryker.com Medical equipmentmanufacturers
8. INTEL IRELAND LTD 5107.00 5107.00 Leixlip 01 6067000 www.intel.ie Microchipmanufacturers
9. KERRY GROUP PLC 5302.20 5000.00 Tralee 066 7182000 www.kerrygroup.com Food ingredients
10. ORACLE EMEA LTD 4325.00 4325.00 Dublin 01 8031000 www.oracle.com Pre-packagedsoftware
upwards
‘For Irish companies, to trade in new marketsthey need to look at setting up subsidiariesand operations to help them to do that’
Autumn 2012 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters 61
OVERVIEW
THE LEVEL OF growth being achieved by some of the companies inthe Top 250 Exporters list this year is phenomenal and the trendsemerging from the report are extremely encouraging, according tonewly elected president of the Irish Exporters Association (IEA) ColinLawlor, commercial director for ResMed Sensor Technologies.
Formerly known as BiancaMed and a recent winner of theInnovation of the Year award, ResMed is the company behind theworld’s first wire-free sensor for measuring sleep and breathing in thehome.
“Looking at the Top 250 list, the development in the services sectoroverall is very positive – at €79bn in 2011, it accounts for 46pc of totalexports. Within that there is huge growth in a number of sectors, suchas financial services, but what is particularly encouraging is the ‘bornon the internet’ category, with companies such as Google and PayPalcoming into the numbers in a significant way,” says Lawlor.
“We should also be encouraged by the strong progress being madeby the top five indigenous exporters – Smurfit, Kerry Group, Glanbia,Glen Dimplex and the Irish Dairy Board – whose exports amount to atotal of €17.3bn. Less than half of their business is now in Ireland, mak-ing them all truly international exporters.”
The emerging trend of outward direct investment evident among theTop 250 Exporters is very important, according to Lawlor.
“For Irish companies, to trade in new markets they need to look atsetting up subsidiaries and operations to help them to do that. Totaloutward investment amounted to €261bn in 2011 versus foreign directinvestment of €185bn, which shows that Irish companies are movingforward in this way,” he notes.
“The report shows strong progress in all key sectors in Ireland. Irishcompanies continue to progress in the agri-food sector and the ICTsector is showing strength even though it was hit for a period of timebecause of a decline in computer hardware manufacturing. Sales wereback up last year and software continues to drive that growth.
“While issues around some drugs going off patent recently have hadsome impact on the life sciences sector, it is still showing strong
progress with new investments being made by the likes of Allergan,Mylan and Cook Medical. The sector continues to rejuvenate itself.”
One of Lawlor’s priorities in his new role as IEA president is to focuson driving a realignment of exports into the higher growth marketssuch as India, China, Brazil and Russia.
“We continue to be over-dependent on the traditional trading mar-kets of the US and Europe and need to continue to focus our export-ing efforts on higher growth markets,” he says.
“Overall last year, key Asian markets only accounted for 4pc of Irishexports and we know that by 2030 these markets will represent about50pc of world trade – 90pc of the growth over the next number ofyears will come from high growth markets so we have to push muchharder to drive the Irish presence in these countries.”
Lawlor was on a private sector-led business mission to India inSeptember where 40 Irish companies got to meet 70 Indian compa-nies as well as state bodies. “The aim of the mission was to highlightthe opportunity that exists for Ireland. India’s total exports to the EUamounted to €39bn in 2011 and the EU is its No 1 trading partner.Ireland’s exports to the EU are €95bn.
“The message we want to get across to India is ‘We know how toopen European markets for you and should be the location of choicefor you’. The reality is that EU exports to India were €40bn last year,while our trade to the market was only €765m – to put it into perspec-tive we do more trade with the Czech Republic.
“We have a huge amount to bring to the table in markets such asIndia and China, but they don’t know enough about us and there aren’tenough companies pushing ahead there. This will continue to be atheme for the next couple of years. Don’t be fooled either by the short-term reduction in growth levels, which are tailing off in China and Indialately. In the long-term they will still outpace growth in the developedworld.”
He points out that the Government-led trade mission to India in2011 was the first one in five years and believes Ireland needs moreresources on the ground.
Colin Lawlor, president, IrishExporters Association
‘IDA remains optimistic that Ireland cancontinue to win significant FDI, building onour strong track record’
62 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters Autumn 2012
FDI
OVER 5,000 JOBS were announced by IDA client companies in thefirst six months of this year, continuing the strong flow of foreign directinvestment (FDI) recorded in 2011.
The jobs are in a range of sectors including IT, life sciences, digitalmedia and international financial services. PayPal, Apple and Mylanwere among the largest projects announced.
There has been a notable increase in capital intensive projects inrecent times, especially in the pharmaceutical and ICT areas. A num-ber of recent investments have commenced or will shortly commence,leading to the construction of over 1,500,000 sq ft of new buildings,giving a much needed boost to the construction industry.
Despite the global challenge of patent expiry in the pharmaceuticalsector, Ireland continues to perform strongly in the sector, targetingboth the pharmaceutical and the bio-pharmaceutical segments in par-ticular. Recent announcements have included Eli Lilly, Amgen, Allerganand Abbott.
Improvements in competitiveness in areas such as office rents, con-struction costs, unit labour costs and business services in recent yearshave helped boost Ireland’s FDI performance.
Ireland continues to rank strongly in the availability of skilled staffwith the 2012 IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook placing Ireland
No 1 in the world for skilled labour.IDA’s 2011 annual report shows there are now almost 146,000 peo-
ple working directly in over 1,000 IDA client companies. Last year sawthe creation of over 13,000 new jobs with the best net jobs increasesince 2002 of over 6,000.
Many multinationals are continuing to recruit in a range of areasincluding IT, languages and sales and marketing.
Commenting on the outlook for the second half of the year andbeyond, IDA CEO Barry O’Leary says: “There are challenging head-winds facing IDA and Ireland with little growth in European demand,moderate growth in the US and a slowdown in the economies of Chinaand India. Due to a lack of domestic demand and budget deficits manycountries are ramping up their attempts to attract inward investment.
“However, IDA remains optimistic that Ireland can continue to winsignificant FDI, building on our strong track record.
“IDA targets a number of sectors that will continue to grow even ina globally challenging environment. These include IT, digital media andlife sciences. Even in areas of low or no growth, opportunities will arisein sectors such as the consolidation of technology and operationshubs in global financial institutions and consolidation of operations ina number of other sectors.”
Foreign direct investment is playing an important part in Ireland’srecovery, and all the signs point to this trend continuing
Barry O’Leary, CEO, IDA
Investingin our future
‘One of the most interesting things aboutEnterprise Ireland client company exports isthat traditional sectors, which have comethrough a tough time in terms ofcompetitiveness issues, are doing well again’
Autumn 2012 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters 63
ACHIEVEMENTS
Julie Sinnamon, executivedirector of global businessdevelopment, EnterpriseIreland
EXPORTS BY ENTERPRISE Ireland client companies showed growthin all sectors and markets in 2011, and there is a higher level of con-fidence among Irish companies about entering new markets, accord-ing to Julie Sinnamon, executive director of global business develop-ment at Enterprise Ireland.
The agency’s annual report published in June shows that exportsreported by Enterprise Ireland client companies, at €15.2bn for 2011,exceed the pre-recession record levels of 2008.
The report also shows employment levels in client companies sta-bilised in 2011 with full-time employment reaching 141,228 – a simi-lar number to 2010.
The positive trend is set to continue as an Enterprise Ireland clientsurvey released this month shows that almost 90pc of respondentsbelieve they will increase their exports in 2012 and over 75pc say theywill increase their employment over 2012.
“Emerging markets are growing faster than others at the moment.Brazil, for example, recorded 60pc growth for client companies,although this is from a low base. We are definitely seeing a higher levelof confidence in these markets than a year ago,” says Sinnamon.
“Irish companies realise that they are not for a quick buck, that theyneed to be committed and if they have the right innovative productsthe potential is there.
“One of the most interesting things about Enterprise Ireland clientcompany exports is that traditional sectors, which have come througha tough time in terms of competitiveness issues, are doing well again.
“The engineering sector achieved 30pc growth in export sales,higher than in the domestic market. Food had another good year in2011, with growth of over 10pc and this is continuing into this year.”
Sinnamon was speaking during International Markets Week(September 17–21), which is billed as Enterprise Ireland’s “singlelargest client event and a significant part of Enterprise Ireland’s strat-egy to drive Irish exports to support business growth and jobs inIreland”.
“Held each year in the RDS, the week involves bringing backEnterprise Ireland staff from our 31 overseas offices. It is a greatopportunity for companies to efficiently gain insights without havingto fly to markets such as Brazil, China, India and the Gulf,” Sinnamonexplains.
“Companies can hold individual meetings with staff members or wecan arrange a meeting with a number of representatives so they cancompare and contrast the relative attractiveness of markets. It is likea speed dating event, where the bell goes every 15 minutes.”
This year over 600 Irish companies are having over 2,000 separatemeetings. “There is a great buzz from the companies at the event andthe feedback from meetings is very positive so far. We are noticing amuch higher level of confidence in exporting compared to last year.”
Enterprise Ireland says that so far this year it has arranged for over560 international buyers to travel to Ireland to meet Irish companiesand assisted Irish companies in winning over 510 new customersacross 46 countries.
Despite the downturn, Enterprise Ireland client companies are reportingexports in excess of pre-recession level, says Julie Sinnamon, executivedirector of global business development at the organisation
Globally winning
64 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters Autumn 2012
ICT
THE SUCCESS OF Ireland as an information and communicationstechnology (ICT) exporter is its ability to recognise how the industry isdeveloping and to attract global players at each stage of the industry’sdevelopment here, according to David Geraghty, director SMB sales,Google.
“Ireland is fast developing a reputation as the internet capital ofEurope. If you look at the companies that have followed Google’s leadin establishing operations in Ireland it is clear to see why,” he says.
“Facebook, Zynga, Gilt, LinkedIn, eBay and PayPal all have opera-tions in Dublin, while Apple and Amazon are based in Cork. This is agreat reputation to have and is one which Ireland can continue to cap-italise on. The cluster of these global companies located in Ireland willalso help the indigenous digital economy to grow.”
According to the Irish Exporters Association annual report, the ICTsector is one of the most vibrant in terms of exports and now accountsfor 8.5pc of manufacturing exports.
In the 1980s a lot of hardware manufacturers located here and theywere followed by software manufacturers, notes Geraghty.
“In the late 1990s into 2000, internet-based companies were target-ed by IDA Ireland and the Government to invest here. Having a strongbase of global companies gives Ireland an edge when new technolo-gies emerge. We have seen this most recently with cloud computing.”
Since Google’s establishment here it has grown the number of mar-kets it supports from Ireland and now helps businesses in more than45 countries across the globe to grow their business online.
“Google established its European Middle East and Africa (EMEA)
headquarters in Ireland in 2003 with 100 staff and we now employ over2,000 people here in sales, engineering, legal, finance and humanresources,” says Geraghty.
“We operate the largest in-country sales operation, supporting cus-tomers in over 45 countries across the globe. We help businesses –small and large – to take advantage of the internet and grow their busi-nesses using Google products such as AdWords and AdSense.
“Consumers are moving online in their millions and businesses mustfollow their customers if they are to succeed and grow. Many busi-nesses are seeing the direct benefit of an online presence – their prod-ucts are on sale 24/7 to customers far beyond their physical location.”
Ireland has been a successful location for Google, according toGeraghty. “Many of our employees are young and international as weneed native language speakers in our sales operation. Dublin is a pop-ular and vibrant city, which enables us to attract the skilled employeeswe need to work with us.”
Google’s export turnover from Ireland increased by 55pc from€6.5bn in last year’s Top 250 listing to €10.1bn in the current year.
“Google continues to invest in Ireland and as our chairman EricSchmidt said previously, as Google grows, Ireland will also benefit.Last year we completed the acquisition of our two EMEA headquarterbuildings on Barrow Street and acquired Google Docks, the tallestcommercial building in Dublin, also on Barrow Street.
“Other investment included €75m in our new data centre, which isnearing completion. All of these investments support our businesshere and will support any new growth opportunities which emerge.”
A new breed of ‘born on the internetcompanies’ are growing from Irelandand Google is the No 1 exporter fromhere in the Top 250 list. Director SMBsales at Google David Geraghty talksto Sorcha Corcoran
Google’sFollowing
lead
David Geraghty,director SMB sales,
‘Google continues to invest in Ireland and as our chairmanEric Schmidt said previously, as Google grows, Irelandwill also benefit’
A DECADE OF EVOLUTION
Autumn 2012 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters 65
ICT
In the Top 250 Exporters report published in July, chiefexecutive of the Irish Exporters Association John Whelannoted how the ICT sector in Ireland had changed dramati-cally in the past 10 years.
“Ten years ago ICT exports from Ireland were made upmainly of hardware products from Dell, IBM and Apple,and a much lower level of export sales of software prod-ucts,” he said.
In 2002, the Central Statistics Office statistics showedexports of hardware totalled €30.2bn and softwareexports €10bn.
However, in the decade computer hardware manufac-turing has been reduced very substantially, with compa-nies such as Dell, IBM and Apple changing over their Irishoperations to software production centres.
At the same time, we also have the rapid growth ofinternet companies globally and the significant success ofIDA Ireland in attracting these companies to Ireland.
In 2011 ICT exports from Ireland were again at€40. 2bn, but this time made up of €8bn hardware exportsand €30.2 billion software export sales.
“It is striking to see that our largest exporter is nowGoogle, with exports from Ireland of €10.1bn, just beatingthe exceptional Microsoft export performance,” saidWhelan.
“But there is now a new breed of fast-growing ICTcompanies such as Facebook, EA Games, LinkedIn, GiltGroupe, Big Fish Games, Quest Software, Marketo andZeniMax operating from Ireland, all adding to the sector’sexport growth.”
These companies, alongside investments from existingcompanies based in Ireland such as Dell, EMC, HP andMicrosoft in the cloud computing area, have secured thelong-term stability of the sector, Whelan believes.
“It is a very positive indication of the attractiveness ofIreland for the sector when we learn that Facebook CEOSheryl Sandberg’s experience of Dublin, while growingGoogle’s global footprint, encouraged her to opt for thecity again when she was expanding Facebook,” he added.
Source: StubbsGazette and based on latest Companies Office returns of annual accounts
COMPANY NAME €M SALES €M EXPORTS YEAR END
1. GOOGLE IRELAND LTD 10,098 10,098 31/12/2010
2. MICROSOFT LTD 10,025 10,025 30/06/2011
3. DELL PRODUCTS 8,738 8,738 29/01/2011
4. INTEL IRELAND LTD 5,107 5,107 31/12/2011
5. ORACLE EMEA LTD 4,325 4,325 31/05/2011
6. KINGSTON TECHNOLOGY INTL LTD 3,291 3,291 31/12/2010
7. SANDISK INTERNATIONAL LTD 2,517 2,517 02/01/2011
8. IBM IRELAND LTD 2,512 2,512 31/12/2011
9. APPLE COMPUTER LTD 1,900 1,900 30/09/2011
10. ANALOG DEVICES 1,795 1,795 31/10/2011
11. ADOBE SYSTEMS SOFTWARE IRELAND 1,536 1,536 31/11/2010
12. LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INTL SALES LTD 1,500 1,500 31/12/2011
13. SYMANTEC LTD 1,436 1,436 01/04/2011
14. VMWARE INTERNATIONAL LTD 1,052 1,052 31/12/2010
15. AVAYA INTERNATIONAL SALES LTD 806 806 31/12/2010
66 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters Autumn 2012
FDI AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
AFTER THE FARMLEIGH II conference last year HP Ireland managingdirector Martin Murphy initiated a piece of internal analysis thatbenchmarked the Republic of Ireland against five potential competi-tor investment destinations – Northern Ireland, Poland, Singapore,Texas and Costa Rica.
Looking at Ireland across the four criteria of labour quality, labourcost, infrastructure and stability, he says that the results were “infor-mative if not surprising”.
Murphy presented his findings in a speech he made recently at aDublin Chamber of Commerce event under the title ‘Winning invest-ment – making Ireland a global hotspot for exporting and entrepre-neurship’.
Starting with labour quality, Murphy says Ireland scored well in theanalysis with a top 25pc rating on most categories, including thequality of the educational system, quality of management schools,quality of science and maths, and our capacity for innovation.
“I make no apology for continually seeking to have our educationalsystem reformed in areas like maths and languages because thesefeatures feed into the way in which Ireland is ranked.”
When it comes to labour costs, HP found Ireland had seen a sig-nificant reduction in the cost of new hires in recent years. “This is avery positive development. It is imperative that wage competitiveness
improves but there is need for further improvements. Ireland is by nomeans the lowest cost location, but certainly is in the mid quartile,”notes Murphy.
Regarding infrastructure, Murphy says an effective and efficienttransportation system is important to HP so employees in the greaterDublin area can commute to and from work easily.
He adds that the National Broadband Plan announced recently,promising to facilitate the provision of high-speed broadband toevery home and business in Ireland, is essential.
“To be a leader, our infrastructure must outpace internationaldevelopments. We have engineers in Ireland collaborating onresearch and development [R&D] with colleagues in the US. It’sessential that broadband infrastructure is to the highest possiblestandard as it means we can develop solutions in a virtual environ-ment. The quality of broadband is relevant to any company conduct-ing R&D here.”
Taking a broader view, Murphy sees the discussion around R&Dand the package of offerings will possibly be as important as corpo-ration tax into the future in terms of attracting foreign direct invest-ment (FDI).
“Ireland scores well across the headings of corporation tax rates,R&D supports, labour relations, security and risk management. The
A combination of foreign direct investment and indigenousenterprise is the key to driving Ireland’s economy, accordingto HP Ireland chief executive Martin Murphy
Entrepreneurialrenaissance
‘Ireland is as good as, if not better than, thecompetition as an investment location’
Autumn 2012 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters 67
FDI AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
fact that Ireland ratified the fiscal treaty with Europe also sends apositive message back to the corporate world,” he says.
“In summing up the outcome we found that Ireland’s overall pack-age compares well – but the reality check here is that competition forFDI is very, very finely balanced, and should never be taken for grant-ed.
“Ireland is as good as, if not better than, the competition as aninvestment location. The product needs to be constantly looked atand improved – anything that sets any of these dials back must berobustly resisted and anything that gives Ireland the extra edgeshould be strongly supported.”
While Ireland has created what Murphy describes as “a fantasticFDI environment”, we are missing an opportunity to leverage that interms of start-ups and spin-offs flowing from this. “FDI is a tremen-dous platform from which to drive indigenous growth. The combina-tion of FDI and indigenous enterprise is the Holy Grail and the key tojob creation and future prosperity. I am in no doubt that Ireland needsan ‘entrepreneurial renaissance’ to drive our economy going for-ward.”
Young companies, he believes, have a strong capacity to drivenew jobs. In Ireland less than 6pc of new jobs are created by com-panies less than five years old, whereas in the US, companies rang-ing from one to five years old account for more than 60pc of newjobs created in the economy.
“There is real potential to close this gap that we’re simply not cap-italising on. Part of this Government’s strategy is that ‘by 2016Ireland will be the best small country to do business in’. I’m suggest-ing we stretch that so that by 2016 Ireland will be the best smallcountry in which to build a business,” argues Murphy.
Another Government ambition is to leverage new technologytrends in the sector HP is operating in, such as cloud computing.
“We have got to develop and drive that. Cloud computing is awave. What’s critical is that we’re not just saying we want to build acloud capital, but rather that we really understand what that means.The cloud is a platform, like the internet, around which business willform and innovate. We should be spawning myriad small businessesfrom this platform.
“With the traditional business model, companies tend to establishin geographical areas close to target customers. The cloud offers ahuge opportunity to Ireland, as it means companies don’t have to beclose to customers.
“It allows them to export their product or service from an Irishbase. This means we can build companies here that service globalcustomers. The challenge is to understand customer behaviour andknow more about customers we’ve never met. There is a huge mar-ket for data analytics and Irish companies could leverage the cloudto take advantage of that.”
Against this backdrop, Murphy has some ideas on how we couldreally activate the entrepreneurial ethos around the FDI platform.
Although Ireland has improved competitiveness by a factor of10–15pc in recent years, it needs to achieve the same again in thenext two years, he says. “We simply have to hold the line on com-petitiveness – the cost of doing business has to come down.”
Innovation is a common denominator in the OECD top 10economies and, in Murphy’s mind, a leading indicator for an econo-my on a successful path.
“Ireland simply has to learn to commercialise innovation outcomesand translate them into jobs. In the Government’s Jobs Strategy Iwould set a target of a single start-up/spin-off for every three FDIplayers in Ireland annually,” he says.
“Industry partnerships are key to drive innovation at all levels ofeducation. I think we should also recast transition year into an ‘entre-preneurship/enterprise’ year and immerse pupils at this level with theentrepreneurship ethos.”
This year, HP and NUI Galway launched the first master’s of sci-ence degree in cloud research in Ireland. Murphy says those thatcomplete this course will be “industry ready”, regardless of whetherthey come to work in HP or set up on their own.
When it comes to venture and innovation funding, Murphy saysIreland has made good progress in seed capital options, but there isa huge gap in terms of larger investments.
“Enterprise Ireland has been the dominant ‘investor’ in the marketfor too long. The game changer here will be to move venture andinnovation funding into the private sector.”
Martin Murphy, managingdirector, HP Ireland
68 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters Autumn 2012
LIFE SCIENCES
Patent expiration is causing a realignment of thepharmaceutical sector worldwide, but the lifesciences sector continues to perform well in Ireland
ordinaryA life less
COMPANY NAME €M SALES €M EXPORTS YEAR END
1. JOHNSON & JOHNSON 9,800 9,800 31/12/2011
2. PFIZER GLOBAL SUPPLY 6,826.5 6,826.5 31/11/2011
3. STRYKER 5,490 5,490 31/12/2010
4. BOSTON SCIENTIFIC IRELAND LTD 3,945 3,945 31/12/2010
5. FOREST LABORATORIES IRELAND LTD 2,400 2,400 31/03/2011
6. GILEAD SCIENCES 2,067 2,067 31/12/2010
7. ASTELLAS IRELAND CO LTD 1,997 1,997 31/03/2011
8. SWORDS LABORATORIES 1,801 1,801 31/12/2011
9. BENEX LTD 1,059 1,059 30/09/2010
10. GENZYME IRELAND LTD 980 980 31/12/2010Source: StubbsGazette and based on latest annual returns to Companies Office
‘Ireland is important in terms of themanufacture of active pharmaceuticalingredients, but also finished products’
Autumn 2012 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters 69
LIFE SCIENCES
WHILE THE PHARMACEUTICAL sector in Ireland is going through aperiod of readjustment as patents expire on blockbuster drugs, multina-tionals are continuing to invest in their operations here and the life sci-ences sector overall is still performing strongly.
Dr Niall Stobie, head of the life sciences division at the Irish ExportersAssociation (IEA), notes there have been significant investmentannouncements this year from Allergan, Mylan, Amgen, Cook Medical,Abbott, Eli Lilly and Merit Medical.
“Ireland is important in terms of the manufacture of active pharma-ceutical ingredients, but also finished products. Both from a leading-edge and generic point of view there is still investment coming in, whichshows the faith multinationals have in the Irish economy.
“Mylan, for example, is Ireland’s largest generics pharmaceuticalman-ufacturer and is adding more than 500 new positions to its operations inDublin and Galway as part of an annual investment of up to €76m overthe next five years.”
In 2011 pharmaceutical exports were €56.7bn and medical devicesaccounted for over €10bn in exports, according to the IEA.
“The sector has reached a plateau as it goes through a period ofadjustment and we have not seen significant growth in 2012. Our fore-cast for the full year is €55bn for pharmaceutical exports,” says Stobie.
The IEA’s half-year review stated that many of the major Irish-basedexporters of pharmaceuticals and active chemical ingredients for the lifesciences industry are facing sustained price pressure, as patent pro-tected markets are now open to generic manufacturers who are nowfree to compete without the overhead burdens of the original producers.
This will have a major impact on total Irish exports values in the cur-rent year as the sector represents over 50pc of manufacturing exportsales from Ireland.
However, as patent protection is by market, the impact will varyaccording to the export country destination. Hence, in the half-year 2012figures, exports to the US were mostly impacted as the early patent reg-istrations were made there and hence the patent protection has come toan end earliest there.
The pharmaceutical exports to the US fell by 30pc in the first half of2012, but exports to the EU continued their long-term trend growth of6pc.
“The industry has been calling formore streamlined approval processes,particularly within the EU, to enable a lower cost in the development and
market launching of new medicines onto the market. This would tend tolevel the playing field between companies that develop the new drugsand those that copy existing products, removing the cliff patent that iscurrently impacting the industry,” the IEA notes in its review.
Nevertheless, all of the top 15 companies in the life sciences sector inIreland have moved up the Top 250 Exporters rankings and a lot in thelist have had a range of new drugs coming out.
“Pfizer Global Supply is waiting on Federal Drugs Administration[FDA] approval on a selection of new drugs, such as tofacitinib for thetreatment of arthritis, which could generate significant revenue movingforward and Gillead’s new HIV prevention drug got approval this year,”says Stobie.
Now with five sites in Ireland, MSD has repurposed its site in theBallydine, Co Tipperary facility in the past five years to adapt to changesthe industry is facing.
“We have moved away from conventional manufacturing and nowoperate in the research and manufacturing space, focusing on a newcandidate products pipeline, which will be launched from this site,”explains Ballydine’s general manager David O’Connell.
“We have about 10 new candidate products under development withproducts ranging from treatment for HIV, Hepatitis C, diabetes, urinaryincontinence and insomnia to osteoporosis.
“Our target is to be best in class in all of our franchises, providing sig-nificant patient impact for the world population. Considering that Merckworldwide has 20 candidate products in the late stage pipeline globally,we have a significant chunk here in Ballydine.
“We are finalising the development of a breakthrough in insomniatreatment, which we submitted for FDA approval last month.”
Now employing 450 people, the Ballydine site is MSD’s largest singleinvestment outside the US, representing a gross book value investmentof €800m since it was established in 1976.
“From an investment point of view in Ireland, MSD is largely focusedon Ballydine, Brinny and Carlow in recent years,” says O’Connell.
“An Taoiseach Enda Kenny TD announced a €100m investment in theR&D facility in Ballydine last September. Involving an investment of€220m, the Carlow site is brand new and still finalising its start-up phase,with production expected next year. It will focus on the formulation andfilling of our sterile products. At Brinny €28.6m is currently being invested inthe upgrading of technology and production facilities on the site.”
Dr Niall Stobie, head of the lifesciences division, IEA
70 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters Autumn 2012
FOOD AND DRINK
SOME 57 COMPANIES, accounting for over 50pc of total food anddrink exports from Ireland, have already signed up to the Bord BiaOrigin Green initiative launched in June, according to Bord Bia chiefexecutive Aidan Cotter.
Origin Green is a new programme designed to capture what Irishfood and drink stands for and what sets us apart in the internationalmarketplace, with a particular focus on sustainability.
“Ireland enjoys a strong and enduring international reputation as asource of natural, high quality food, drink and ingredients,” says Cotter.
“With the launch of Origin Green, the industry can now effectivelybegin to add proof and commitment to its sustainability claims, andprovide the evidence that retailers and foodservice providers aroundthe world are looking for.”
At the heart of Origin Green is a sustainability charter that will com-mit participants to engage directly with the challenges of sustainabili-ty: reducing energy inputs, minimising their overall carbon footprintand lessening their impact on the environment.
Companies sign up to developing and implementing an action plan.This will set out clear targets in the key action areas identified by thecompany, which will then be required to commit to deliver a progressreport on an annual basis.
“We are asking all food and drink manufacturers to create a three tofive-year sustainability plan covering key areas such as emissions,
energy, waste management, water, animal welfare and communityinvolvement,” Cotter explains.
“The plans will be verified by an independent third party andretained and monitored by Bord Bia on an annual basis. The pro-gramme is designed to make Ireland a world leader in sustainability.
“Our goal is that by 2014, 75pc of food and drink exports will besourced from the Origin Green programme, reaching 100pc in 2016,”says Cotter.
At farm level the programme involves broadening out quality assur-ance schemes to include environmental measures. “Having started in2011, at the end of this year we will have calculated the carbon foot-print of 30,000 beef farms and we will be in a position to roll out a sim-ilar programme for 18,000 dairy enterprises at the beginning of nextyear,” continues Cotter.
“We are also planning to roll out the programme across other typesof farm enterprises and will be adding in measures around biodiversi-ty and water.”
Cotter expects Origin Green to support and drive the continuingstrong performance of Irish food and drink exports, as evidenced inthe Top 250 Exporters list published in July.
“There is a strong presence of food and drink companies in the Top250 list and the sector is very resilient, notwithstanding the challengesin the economic environment,” he says.
rootsBack to our
Sorcha Corcoran speaks to Bord Bia’s chief executive Aidan Cotter abouta new initiative that aims to make Ireland a world leader in sustainability
‘There is an underlying strong growth in demandfor food around the world, which is supportingthe growth of Irish food and drink exports’
Autumn 2012 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters 71
FOOD AND DRINK
“There is an underlying strong growth in demand forfood around the world, which is supporting the growth ofIrish food and drink exports. Commodity price increaseseased off in the second half of 2011 and much of thisyear, although they still remain at relatively high levels,particularly in areas such as grain, corn and soyabeans.”
Last year Irish food and drink exports grew by 12pcoverall to reach revenues of €8.64bn. Breaking thisdown, they climbed 16pc to continental Europe; 20pc tointernational markets outside Europe and 33pc to Asia.
“Irish food and drink exports to China went up by50pc last year. There was a clear trend of companiesreaching out into the global marketplace, while the UK,which is still by far our single largest market, showed anincrease of 6pc,” notes Cotter.
“The Irish food industry has always had a strong international orien-tation with significant export reach, selling into more than 170 coun-tries around the world. The indigenous companies in the Top 250Exporters list are in excellent condition.”
New product developmentA Bord Bia survey at the end of 2011 revealed that Irish food and drinkcompanies are growing business through new product development,securing new markets/consumers and extending their customer mar-ket base.
One of the companies in the Top 250, Glanbia, is a case in point.Most of its exports are of bulk dairy ingredients, but its consumer prod-ucts division is currently embarking on an exporting programme.
“We are launching new products in October in the UK and Europethat tick the health and wellness box. One of these is a world-first oat-based drink. It has the same nutritional profile as porridge. We havepresented the concept to consumers and the reaction has been posi-tive,” says Joe Collum, international business development director forGlanbia consumer products.
“Our product innovations are all about the very indulgent or veryhealthy areas of dairy and food. We avoid the middle ground. Welaunched WeightWatchers butter and spread into the UK last year and
are following up with other healthy dairy products. The oat-based drinkis part of the next wave.”
Collum is on the steering committee for a new initiative led by theIrish Exporters Association, ‘Food Chains for Competitive Advantage’,which is using funding from Europe to help drive innovation within theIrish SME food sector.
Supported by Bord Bia, the programme provides a complete pack-age of assistance through delivery of tailored one-to-one mentoringand workshops, which will lead to the development of new products ina range of Irish and Welsh SMEs.
“It looks at how to unlock the barriers faced by Irish food SMEs andsupport the SME fraternity to grow. One of these is lack of leadership.The CEO has to take innovation seriously, not treat it as something tobe looked at on a Friday afternoon. It needs to wash through the wholeorganisation,” says Collum.
“It’s important to remember that most innovation fails – 90pc of newproducts fail – so the odds are stacked against you. Some SMEs arecoming up with one product innovation a year and expecting that towin. You need several work streams to help you to succeed better thanyour competitors.”
The Food Chains for Competitive Advantage initiative is being show-cased at the SHOP trade fair from 25–27 September at the RDS inDublin.
Aidan Cotter, chief executive, Bord Bia
COMPANY NAME €M SALES €M EXPORTS YEAR END
1. KERRY GROUP PLC 5302,2 5000 31/12/2011
2. GLANBIA PLC 2671 2400 03/01/2011
3. THE IRISH DAIRY BOARD CO-OPERATIVE LTD 1978 1978 31/12/2011
4. KELLOGG EUROPEAN GROUP 1402 1402 01/01/2011
5. ARYTZA 1257 1000 31/07/2011
6. QUEALLY GROUP 1000 1000 31/12/2011
7. IRISH FOOD PROCESSORS LTD 950 950 31/03/2011
8. ATLANTIC INDUSTRIES 800 800 31/12/2011
9. PEPSI-COLA MANUFACTURING (IRELAND) 800 800 31/12/2011
10. DIAGEO 1580 770 31/12/2011Source: StubbsGazette and based on latest annual returns to Companies Office
72 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters Autumn 2012
FOOD AND DRINK
IF YOU WERE to take all of the Guinness being exported from StJames’s Gate in Dublin in 2011 in terms of containers, and piled themone on top of the other, it would be four times the height of MountEverest.
This is according to Paul Armstrong, supply chain director at DiageoEurope Beer Supply, who says that Diageo’s global drinks brands,which include Guinness, Baileys and Bushmills, generate a total ofover €1bn in exports from Ireland.
The main export markets are the US, followed by Europe, with sig-nificant growth coming from Africa and Asia Pacific.
“Around 90pc of what Diageo produces in Ireland is exported and70pc of the Guinness brewed at St James’s Gate goes abroad. Diageois a big contributor to Ireland’s export-led recovery, employing 1,500people directly. And if you take all of the products and services we buy,
an additional 19,000 jobs are supported indirectly.”Diageo also supports the rural economy, notes Armstrong, as it is
the single biggest purchaser of barley in Ireland, using 13pc of what isgrown here, mostly in the in the brewing of Guinness, but also in thedistilling of whiskey.
It uses the cream from 275 million litres of milk from Irish cows in themaking of Baileys. “In total, Diageo spends €270m a year in the ruraleconomy, which supports around 6,000 farming families,” notesArmstrong.
The domestic market remains fundamentally important to Diageo asa necessary foundation to export from.
“If you don’t have a strong domestic market, you don’t have a strongplatform from which to grow. Ireland is a big, but challenging, marketfor Diageo, having declined in total by 5pc last year in terms of rev-enue. But Guinness continues to be the best selling beer in Ireland,maintaining a strong value share of 32pc of the on-trade market.”
Diageo demonstrated its commitment to the Irish base in January,with the announcement that it is investing €153m in the constructionof a new brewing centre of excellence at St James’s Gate.
“This is about sustaining the business into the future and securing amore competitive position; competing with the big brewers around theworld,” says Armstrong.
This new brewery will have the capacity to produce one billion pintsa year – up to 300,000 pints of Guinness and 200,000 pints of otherbrands such as Carlsberg every two hours.
Arthur’swayFrom the agri-sector to the export and tourism markets, Diageo plays a hugerole across the entire Irish economy. Sorcha Corcoran reports
‘Around 90pc of what Diageo produces inIreland is exported and 70pc of the Guinnessbrewed at St James’s Gate goes abroad’
Autumn 2012 Irish Director Report Top 250 Exporters 73
FOOD AND DRINK
“With this development, Diageo is combining over 250 years ofbrewing expertise with the latest technologies in order to continue toproduce the finest beers and export them all around the world. Whenfinished, it will be one of the most energy efficient breweries in theworld and will make St James’s Gate the fourth largest brewery inEurope,” Armstrong explains.
Sustainable focusDiageo is already outstanding in terms of sustainability, having beenrecognised by the Carbon Disclosure Project as the best performingbeverage company in the world for climate change disclosure inSeptember.
It published its 2012 Sustainability & Responsibility report on 5September, which showed that it had reduced carbon emissions fromits operations by 9.4pc and improved water efficiency by 7.2pc.“We’ve reduced carbon and improved our water use despite increas-ing production,” says Armstrong.
The report also showed that Diageo has supported 200 projectssince 2006 that provide access to safe drinking water for people inAfrica, with a goal of reaching eight million people by 2015, and since2009 €7.4m has been invested globally in social entrepreneurs throughthe Arthur Guinness Fund and the Champions for Change programmein Asia.
Along with corporate social responsibility, innovation is a constantfocus at Diageo and the global beer technical centre in Dublin sup-ports beer innovation around the world.
“Diageo has a strong pipeline in terms of innovations, having recentlylaunched Guinness Black Lager in Ireland, which has already reached
sales of 1.3 million cases a year in the US after one year. We expectthis to be a brand that will be sold around the world.
“We know that a lot of consumers want to be associated with theGuinness brand and are very open to trying out new beers with uniquetastes. Guinness Black Lager allows them to drink a product from abottle that looks like Guinness but tastes like lager.”
Diageo has also launched Smithwick’s Pale Ale, aimed at con-sumers who like distinctive beers and Guinness Generous Ale inAmerica, which focuses on Diageo’s philanthropic history.
The Guinness name continues to be vitally important to Irishtourism, which goes hand in hand with Ireland’s exporting perform-ance.
Recording a 10pc increase in visitors last year to more than onemillion, the Guinness Storehouse is now Ireland’s No 1 tourist attrac-tion, taking over from Dublin Zoo.
It is ranked the fourth largest branded visitor centre in the worldafter Hersheypark in Pennsylvania; Autostadt, the Audi/VolkswagenCentre in Wolfsburg, Germany; and the Coca-Cola Centre in Atlanta,Georgia.
Around 92pc of all visitors to the Guinness Storehouse are fromoverseas. Visitors from the US, Germany, the UK, Ireland and Italywere ranked as the top five visiting nations there last year withGermany (up 17pc), the US (up 14pc), Ireland (up 14pc) and Italy (up5pc) showing significant increases compared to 2010.
“Diageo is investing €10m in the Guinness Storehouse to reinvigo-rate it and expand facilities. It is a strong symbol of Diageo’s continu-ing commitment to Ireland and export-led economic growth,”concludes Armstrong.
Paul Armstrong, supplychain director, Diageo
patron news
74 Irish Director Autumn 2012
InterIM Executives,the interim manage-
ment wing of MERC
Partners, has experi-
enced a significant
increase in demand lat-
terly for high calibre
interim restructuring,
transformation and
turnaround executives.
According to John
Kelly, general manager
of InterIM Executives,
appointing an independ-
ent executive to lead
and execute a restruc-
turing or turnaround
process brings a number
of critical benefits to the
client company.
“Our interim man-
agers are individuals who
have a track record of leading businesses through cri-
sis situations, have no agenda other than maximising
the return to the owners and returning the business
to a sustainable footing. In addition to business trans-
formation skills, interims bring specific industry
knowledge which may not be available within an in-
house bank recovery team or advisory practice,” he
said.
The speed of the solution – interims are on the ground
at short notice – and the capacity of the interim to iden-
tify key actions necessary within the first few days of
engagement and take effective action are critical for
companies in crisis situations, he added.
An interim solution can make an impact at any
stage of the restructuring and recovery cycle; directly
for a business well in advance of any possible bank
involvement and at either pre or post receiver
appointment stage.
However, according to Kelly, “in many instances
there is a particularly compelling case for banks to
suggest to a client company that they consider
appointing an independent interim rather than the
bank directly placing an interim executive in the com-
pany, as it eliminates any ‘shadow directorship’ expo-
sure that the bank may have in the case of a direct
appointment”.
Increase in demandfor independent turn-around executives
The Little Museum of Dublin, in association with
Matheson Ormsby Prentice (MOP), has launched a
new children’s education programme to promote a
greater awareness of Dublin’s rich heritage.
Entitled ‘I Love Dublin’, the programme will give
school children the opportunity to learn about the
past and present of their city, and encourage them
to consider the capital anew.
MOP’s association with the ‘I Love Dublin’ initia-
tive is part of the MOP Giving Programme, which
sees the firm work with a number of carefully cho-
sen organisations, each of which is focused on help-
ing Irish children to fulfill their potential. These
range from charities that aim to provide physical
and mental safety for children to organisations that
help high academic achievers to reach their full
potential.
“We are delighted to work with the Little
Museum of Dublin to promote education, and to be
part of this new initiative to engage children with
their city’s history,” said Turlough Galvin, partner at
MOP.
The announcement of the new partnership with
the Little Museum of Dublin follows the success of
previous MOP Giving initiatives during the summer.
In July, as part of the Dublin City of Science 2012
Festival, children from across Ireland attended a
series of events in the firm’s Dublin office, including
a landmark presentation from head of NASA
Charles Bolden.
Matheson OrmsbyPrentice supports‘I Love Dublin’ children’seducation programme
John Kelly, general manager,InterIM Executives
Pictured at the launch of the ‘I Love Dublin’ programme areRuairi Quinn TD, Minister for Education and Skills withchildren from St Enda’s of Whitefriar Street, Dublin
KPMG has moved up to the top spot in this year’s
rankings of ‘The World’s Best Outsourcing Advisors’ by
the International Association of Outsourcing
Professionals (IAOP), a standards-setting and profes-
sional advocacy organisation. Last year the firm
ranked second on the IAOP list, which comprises 20
advisory firms.
“KPMG is delighted to be acknowledged for the work
we do for our clients – by the outsourcing industry’s
leading professional organisation,” said Paul Toner,
partner, KPMG in Ireland. “It is very gratifying when
an independent organisation confirms that we are
delivering value to both our clients and the profession
in this rapidly changing and complex environment.”
To make the list, companies that provide consulting
and legal advice to outsourcing buyers and sellers sub-
mitted applications covering various criteria, including
customer satisfaction, size of revenues and global pres-
ence. The rankings were awarded by an independent
judging panel organised by the IAOP.
“This is a significant accomplishment and is a result
of the strategic investments KPMG has been making to
further strengthen our global capabilities in the shared
services and outsourcing areas,” added Toner. “We are
honoured to be recognised for working with the world’s
leading organisations to create and protect the sus-
tainable value of their business.”
“In today’s economy, it is more important than ever
for outsourcing end users to be able to easily identify
and select the right company for their outsourcing
needs,” said IAOP chairman Michael Corbett. “‘The
Global Outsourcing 100’ and ‘The World’s Best
Outsourcing Advisors’ lists are essential for companies
that are looking for proven leaders and rising stars in
the outsourcing industry.”
KPMG ranks No 1 on‘TheWorld's BestOutsourcing AdvisorsList’
patron news
Bank of Ireland PrivateBanking adds leadingfundmanager GMO toits investment platform
Bank of Ireland Private
Banking recently added
Grantham Mayo Van
Otherloo (GMO) to its
Private Banking
Investment Selection
(PBIS) investment plat-
form. PBIS is a multi-
manager and multi-
asset investment fund
that has holdings across
Europe, North America
and the Asia-Pacific
region.
GMO is an independ-
ent asset management
group headquartered in
Boston managing
US$106bn for a wide
range of both institu-
tional and private
clients. Its strategist and
co-founder, Jeremy
Grantham, is one of the most followed and highly
regarded market strategists in the United States.
Commenting on the appointment, Brian O’Rourke,
head of multi manager and alternatives at Bank of
Ireland Private Banking, said: “We are delighted to
add GMO to our investment platform. GMO’s invest-
ment approach is very focused on identifying long-
term value in asset classes which often leads them to
be going against the pack. We have invested in the
GMO Real Return strategy which was launched last
year. This fund adopts an absolute return style aim-
ing to generate strong real returns over a market
cycle with a target of growing 5pc above the inflation
in the G7 countries. The strategy invests across sev-
eral different markets including equities, bonds,
cash, and currencies.”
The addition of GMO will complement the PBIS
platform with other leading investment managers
that have capability in niche markets such as
PIMCO, Schroders, Martin Currie and Abbey
Capital.
Brian O’Rourke, head of multimanager and alternatives,Bank of Ireland PrivateBanking
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 75
76 Irish Director Autumn 2012
senior appointments
1. Leslie Buckley,chairman, INM
Leslie Buckley has beenappointed chairman of theboard of Independent News &Media (INM). Buckley helpedmanage the start up of EsatTelecom Group and EsatDigifone with Denis O’Brien.He was chief operations officerof Esat Telecom in 1996 and1997. He established his ownconsultancy business in 1990and has since been retained onkey public and private sectorprojects, including the recon-struction of Waterford Crystal,the reconstruction and sale ofIrish Steel, the restructuring ofAer Lingus Group and consult-ing work with Irish Rail. He iscurrently executive chairmanof Saon Group; vice-chairmanof Digicel; chairman ofNetwork Recovery; and chair-man of the Cork ScienceInnovation & Technology Park(CSITP) Advisory Group. He ison the board of Aer Lingus anda director of Siteserv. InJanuary 2009 Buckley estab-lished Haiti house buildingcharity, Haven.
2. Ian Drennan, director ofcorporate enforcement,ODCE
Ian Drennan has been appoint-ed director of corporateenforcement by Minister forJobs, Enterprise andInnovation, Richard Bruton.Drennan replaces Paul Applebywho has been director since theOffice of the Director ofCorporate Enforcement(ODCE) was established in2001. Drennan has been chiefexecutive officer of the IrishAuditing & AccountingSupervisory Authority for thepast eight years. He qualifiedas an accountant in 1992 andthen joined the Comptroller andAuditor General's office, wherehe spent seven years. He thenmoved to the Department ofFinance where he was an audi-tor of European StructuralFunds. In 2001, he wasappointed to the ODCE to headits compliance function.
3. Richard Huntingford,chairman, UTV Media
UTV Media has appointedRichard Huntingford as chair-man. Previously chief executiveof Chrysalis and executivechairman of Virgin Radio,Huntingford has also been anon-executive director at KPMGfor 12 years. He is currentlychairman at Boomerang Plusand Creston and chairman of
Prince’s Trust Trading Limited.
4. Jane Lodge, non-executive director, DCC
DCC has appointed Jane Lodgeas a non-executive director andmember of its audit committee.Lodge is a non-executive boardmember of Devro and ofCostain Group. Until 2011, shewas a senior audit partner withDeloitte, where she spent over25 years advising global manu-facturing companies. She wasalso the Deloitte partner incharge of the firm’s UK manu-facturing industry sector. Sheserved a term on the board ofpartners of Deloitte UK andalso co-chaired a global teamof partners to review the strategyof the global Deloitte firm.
5. Michael Gladney, collec-tor general, Office of theRevenue Commissioners
The Office of the RevenueCommissioners has appointedMichael Gladney as its new col-lector general. Gladney previ-ously headed up Revenue'sLimerick Tax District & SouthWest Region's large enterpriseaudit unit. He has spent over 18years in the Office of theRevenue Commissioners. Hepreviously worked in theValuation Office.
6. Tom Foley, non-executive director, AIB
Tom Foley has been appointeda non-executive director at AIB.Foley is a former chief execu-tive of KBC Mortgage Bank inIreland and held a variety ofsenior management and boardpositions with KBC Bank in
Ireland, including in corporatefinance, treasury, businessbanking, private/retail banking,as well as in KBC’s UK division.He recently worked on assign-ment with the Department ofFinance and was also amember of the NybergCommission of Investigationinto the Banking Sector during2010 and 2011, and a memberof the Department of Finance(Cooney) Expert Group onMortgage Arrears and PersonalDebt during 2010. He is a non-executive director of BPVFinance (International) andIntesa SanPaolo Life.
7. James Hatchley, co-CEO,Avoca Capital Holdings
Avoca Capital Holdings hasappointed James Hatchley asco-chief executive officer.Hatchley joins from Freeman &Co, a financial services-focusedM&A advisory and strategicconsulting firm, where he wasmanaging director and COO ofFreeman & Co Europe. A quali-fied chartered accountant, hebegan his banking career atSchroders in 1991. He joinedGreenhill & Co in 2000 andestablished Freeman & Co’sEuropean business in 2006. Hehas worked closely with Avoca
CHANGING PLACES
in associationwith
Autumn 2012 Irish Director 77
senior appointmentsin associationwith
on a range of strategic projectsover the last four years.
8. Herb Hribar, group chiefexecutive officer, Eircom
Eircom has appointed HerbHribar as group chief executiveofficer. Hribar has extensiveexperience in the telecoms andTV industries in Europe andthe US. He moves to Eircomfrom CENX, where he has beenCEO since February 2011. Hehas also been president ofAmeritech Wireless in the US,managing director of KabelDeutschland and COO ofCablecom in Switzerland. Hewas previously managingdirector wholesale/networks atEircom from 2002 to 2004.
9. Richard Moat, groupchief financial officer,Eircom
Richard Moat has beenappointed group chief financialofficer at Eircom. Moat hasmore than 20 years of interna-tional mobile experience,including leading T-Mobile UKas its managing director, beforebecoming deputy chief execu-tive and chief financial officer ofEverything Everywhere.
10. Dr Sharon Sheehan,master designate, CoombeWomen & InfantsUniversity Hospital
Dr Sharon Sheehan has beenelected as master designate
for the Coombe Women &Infants University Hospital(CWIUH) for the period2013–2019. Sheehan, who isthe first woman to be electedto the post, graduated in medi-cine from University CollegeDublin in 1998. Followinginternship she went intoobstetrics and gynaecologytraining and has worked at allthree Dublin maternity hospi-tals. While working at theCWIUH as a research fellow,she conducted a multicentrerandomised controlled trialevaluating blood loss atCaesarean section. Sheehanwas awarded a PhD fromTrinity College Dublin in 2011for this research. After com-pleting her specialty training inIreland, she worked in Bristolas a senior clinical fellow. Shereturned to Ireland at thebeginning of this year and isconsultant obstetrician andgynaecologist and senior lec-turer at the National MaternityHospital, Holles Street andRoyal College of Surgeons inIreland. She recently submit-ted her thesis for a master's inhealthcare management fromthe Institute of Leadership,RCSI. She will take up her newpost on 1 January 2013.
11. JD Buckley, managingdirector, Sky, Republic ofIreland
JD Buckley has been appointedmanaging director of Sky inthe Republic of Ireland. Hejoins Sky from his own busi-ness consultancy where he'sbeen working for the past fouryears. During this time he tookon the interim role as chiefoperating officer at Prontaprintand Kall Kwik. Buckley alsospent five years working forIrish-owned Digicel. He wasCEO of the company’s CaymanIslands business before takingresponsibility for the NorthCaribbean region.
12. Daniel Murray, partner,Deloitte
Daniel Murray has beenappointed partner in Deloitte’sconsumer business and tech-nology practices. Murrayjoined Deloitte in 1999 and wasappointed a director in 2008.Murray has a business degreefrom Trinity College Dublin anda master’s degree in account-ing from University CollegeDublin. He is also a member ofChartered Accountants Ireland.
13. John Warburton, CEO,DoneDeal
DoneDeal has appointed JohnWarburton as chief executiveofficer. Warburton, who hasover 20 years of experience ininformation technology, busi-ness processes and projectmanagement, has beenDoneDeal’s chief operatingofficer for the past two years.Before joining DoneDeal, heheld senior positions in a num-ber of large companies,including spending 10 years inthe USA working with LittonPRC. He has a number of busi-ness and IT qualifications frominstitutions in the UK, USA andIreland. He is a founding mem-ber of the south-east branch ofthe Irish Internet Associationand previously sat on the boardof the Wexford Chamber ofCommerce.
14. Johnny McElhinney,chairman, CharteredAccountants LeinsterSociety
Johnny McElhinney has beenappointed as chairman of theChartered AccountantsLeinster Society for2012–2013. McElhinney is apartner with Dublin-basedaccountancy firm, JohnMcElhinney & Company. Hewas recently awarded theChartered Accountants Irelanddiploma in forensic accounting,passing with distinction. Hehas served as a committeemember of the LeinsterSociety for the past four years,and has been a member of theEducation, Training and LifeLong Learning committee ofChartered Accountants Irelandsince 2009. He was also chair-man of the YoungProfessionals Committee ofthe Institute of CharteredAccountants in Ireland for2008–2009 and has served onthe Members ServicesCommittee. An associate of theInstitute of CharteredAccountants In Ireland, he is afellow of the Institute ofAccounting Technicians inIreland and a member of theInstitute of Bankers in Ireland.
15. Fiona Sweeney, CEO,Prescient InvestmentManagers (Ireland)
Fiona Sweeney has beenappointed chief executive
78 Irish Director Autumn 2012
senior appointments
officer of Prescient InvestmentManagers (Ireland) Limitedand a director of the company.Sweeney joined AIBInvestment Managers inSeptember 2000 as head ofpensions and was appointedhead of customer businessIreland (CBI) in January 2010.She joined AIBIM from FriendsFirst Asset Management,where she was director of newbusiness development, andprior to that worked with Bankof Ireland Asset Management.She holds a master's degree ineconomics from UniversityCollege Dublin and is amember of CFA Institute.Prescient Ireland recentlycompleted the acquisition ofAIBIM, which was subsequent-ly renamed PrescientInvestment Managers (Ireland)Limited.
16. Conor O’Brien, strate-gic human resource direc-tor, PFH Technology Group
Conor O'Brien has joined PFHTechnology Group as strategichuman resource director.O'Brien has 22 years of experi-ence in international humanresources management andjoins PFH from Kerry Groupwhere he served as vice-presi-dent of human resources forthe EMEA region. Before KerryGroup, he worked with SeagateTechnology, EuroplanRecruitment, KentzEngineering and Concurrent
Computer Corporation (PerkinElmer). He is a chartered fellowof the Institute of Personneland Development (CIPD) andholds an MBA from the OpenUniversity Business School.
17. Jane Lorigan,managing director,Saongroup.com Europe
Saongroup.com has appointedJane Lorigan as managingdirector of Saongroup.comEurope. Lorigan has beenmanaging director ofSaongroup.com Ireland since2006. Lorigan joinedSaongroup.com as marketingdirector of IrishJobs.ie in 2005and was responsible for devel-oping the brand as the companyexpanded internationally andtransitioned intoSaongroup.com. She is a grad-uate of University CollegeDublin, Chartered Institute ofMarketing and IrishManagement Institute.
18. Tim Higgins, chiefexecutive, Tote Ireland
Horse Racing Ireland (HRI) hasappointed Tim Higgins as chiefexecutive of its pool-bettingsubsidiary Tote Ireland.Higgins joins the Tote fromMicrosoft Ireland where hemost recently held the post ofIT director for European opera-tions and development. He hasheld a number of seniormanagement positions with
Microsoft over the past 15years, including internationalassignments in Asia and NorthAmerica. A chartered account-ant, he has a track record instrategic planning, operationsand team leadership.
19. Terry O’Niadh, non-executive director, VHIHealthcare
Terry O’Niadh has beenappointed to the board of VHIHealthcare by Minister forHealth, Dr James Reilly TD fora period of three years to 18July 2015. O’Niadh is currentlythe chair of the Monitoring &Evaluation (Quality Assurance)Committee, Local AuthorityServices, National TrainingGroup and a part-time tutorwith the Institute of PublicAdministration. He spent 10years as North Tipperary coun-ty manager, six years as assis-tant county manager, KildareCounty Council and eight yearsas county secretary, WicklowCounty Council. He holds amaster’s in public affairs andpolitical communications fromthe Dublin Institute ofTechnology, was a participantin a leadership programmefrom Harvard University,Kennedy School of Business,and has a bachelor of artsdegree in public management.
20. Joe Skulski, CEO,Compliance and Risks
Compliance and Risks hasappointed Joe Skulski as CEO.Prior to Compliance and Risks,Skulski was a business con-sultant at Element56. He alsoworked for 13 years in a vari-ety of management roles atconformity assessment andcertification services company,Bureau Veritas. He hasdegrees in materials scienceand industrial technology aswell as a master’s in businessadministration.
21. Philip Brady, director-head, Canon Ireland
Philip Brady has been appoint-ed director-head of CanonIreland. Brady has worked forCanon Ireland since 2003,when he joined to head upfinance and administration forCanon Business Solutions. In2005, he was appointed headof the CIG (consumer imaginggroup) team. Brady has previ-ously held management posi-tions at Dell, Xerox and AirProducts.
22. Maurizio Brusadelli,president, Kraft Foods UK& Ireland
Maurizio Brusadelli has beenappointed as president of KraftFoods UK & Ireland. Brusadellihas been with Kraft, whichowns Cadbury, for 19 years ina number of roles. He wasappointed president, gum andcandy, Kraft Foods Europe at
in associationwith
the end of 2010 to lead theEuropean gum and candy busi-ness. Previously he spent twoyears in Madrid as generalmanager, Kraft Foods Iberia.He also spent four years ascategory director, PhiladelphiaEurope. He began his careerwith Kraft Foods Italy in 1993as an assistant in the Milan-based marketing department.Born in Italy, Brusadelli has adegree in business and eco-nomics from BocconiUniversity, Milan.
23. Suhela Gremmel,managing director, Adtech,UK and Ireland
Adtech has appointed SuhelaGremmel as managing directorof its UK and Ireland operations.Gremmel began her career in2001 in international customerservice at Adtech's companyheadquarters in Dreieich. In2005, she transferred to the UKoffice in London to take on themanagement of global customer
service. In 2007 she moved tothe company’s CRM depart-ment. Since 2009, she hasheaded up the global CRM teamfrom Dreieich. In recent monthsshe also played an importantrole in opening up new marketsin India and Israel. In addition,she has represented Adtech onvarious working groups andexpert committees of theGerman industry organisationBVDW and the whole onlinemarketing sector.
24. Doug Keatinge, clientdirector, Fleishman-Hillard
Doug Keatinge has joinedFleishman-Hillard as a clientdirector on the corporate team.He was previously head ofinvestor relations and corporatedevelopment for Digicel Group.He is a former business jour-nalist for RTÉ and BloombergNews and has worked as astrategy consultant for LEKConsulting in London. He was
also an economic consultant forthe United Nations in EastTimor, and worked inmedia rela-tions for Oxfam in Indonesia andEast Africa. He holds an MBAfrom Insead, an MA in journalismfrom Dublin City University and aBA in politics and economicsfrom Oxford University.
25. Fin O’Driscoll,managing director, ExperianIreland
Fin O’Driscoll has been appoint-ed managing director ofExperian Ireland. O’Driscolljoined the company in May asdirector of sales and marketing.Before that, he was interimgeneral manager of the Irish-based subsidiary of HoughtonMifflin Harcourt. Other previousroles include CEO of DelphiTechnologies and general man-ager of retail software providerTorex. He has a degree in civilengineering from UCD, an MScin structural engineering fromImperial College, London andan MBA from Insead.
26. Pat Farrell, alternatenon-executive director,Irish Takeover Panel
Pat Farrell has been appointedas alternate non-executivedirector of the Irish TakeoverPanel and as a non-executivedirector of IFSC Ireland. Farrellhas been chief executive of
banking and financial servicesrepresentative body IBF sinceJanuary 2004. He is a memberof the Department of AnTaoiseach’s Clearing HouseGroup and a member of theexecutive committee of theEuropean Banking Federation.
27. Allan Shouten, executivedirector, PM Group
PM Group has appointed AllanSchouten as an executive direc-tor. Shouten, who joined PMGroup in 1998, is the managingdirector of the company’s Asiaoperations, based in Singapore.He has worked on a variety ofcomplex food, pharmaceuticaland chemical projects inIreland, the US, Singapore, theUK, the Netherlands, China andIndia for clients includingGenzyme, GlaxoSmithKline, DrReddys, Wyeth and ScheringPlough. He is a charteredchemical engineer.
28. Aidan Brogan, CEO,Datalex
Aidan Brogan has beenappointed CEO of Datalex afterbeing named interim CEO inJune. He joined Datalex in1994 and, before becominginterim CEO, was the seniorvice-president of sales. He waspreviously the regional manag-er for WestinghouseCorporation in Dubai.
senior appointmentsin associationwith
80 Irish Director Autumn 2012
what’s on
VISUAL ARTSSidney Nolan’s Ned Kelly seriesThe Irish Museum of Modern Art
presents the famous Ned Kelly series
of paintings by celebrated Australian
artist Sidney Nolan from 2
November 2012 to 27 January 2013.
www.imma.ie
Richard Hamilton: The Late WorksThis highly personal exhibition by
one of Britain’s most influential
artists traces an intriguing path
leading to his unfinished and unseen
final work Balzac (a) + (b) + (c). The
exhibition takes place in the National
Gallery in London and runs from 10
October to 13 January.
www.nationalgallery.org.uk
MUSICMilos KaradaglicAs part of the Great Artists Series
in The International Concert Series
2012/2013, Montenegro-born classical
guitarist Milos Karadaglic takes to
the stage in the National Concert
Hall on 10 October. www.nch.ie
Alison BalsomTrumpeter Alison Balsom, who was
recently named ‘Female Artist of the
Year’ for the second time at the
Classic BRITs, will perform with the
Kammerorchester Basel on 8
November at the National Concert
Hall as part of its Great Artists
Series in The International Concert
Series 2012/2013. www.nch.ie
Katherine JenkinsWelsh mezzo-soprano Katherine
Jenkins appears at Dublin’s The O2
with an orchestra and a choir on 15
December before performing at the
Odyssey Arena in Belfast on 16
December. www.theo2.ie
André RieuDutch superstar violinist, conductor
and composer, André Rieu returns to
Ireland to play The O2 on 8 and 9
December. The maestro will conduct
his 60-piece Johann Strauss
Orchestra and play the violin, while
encouraging his audience to get out
of their seats and waltz in the aisles.
www.theo2.ie
THEATREDublin Theatre FestivalThis year’s Dublin Theatre Festival
continues until 14 October at a range
of venues around the capital. The
theme of the festival is ‘Your City,
Your Stories’. The programme
includes 12 world premieres, 500
performances across 32 productions
in 19 venues.
www.dublintheatrefestival.com
OPERAWexford Opera FestivalThe rarely performed Italian opera,
L’Arlesiana by Francesco Cilèa will
open the 61st Wexford Festival
Opera on Wednesday, 24 October.
The festival runs until 4 November
and will also include performances of
Le Roi Malgré Lui by Emmanuel
Chabrier, sung in French, and A
Village Romeo and Juliet by Frederick
Delius, sung in English.
www.wexfordopera.com
FESTIVALSBelfast Festival at Queen’sThe 50th Ulster Bank Belfast
Festival at Queen’s will include
artists, authors and performers from
across the world participating in 130
events between 19 October and 4
November right across the city. Van
Morrison, Ladysmith Black
Mambazo, Ian Rankin, Ray Davies,
President Michael D Higgins, Lesley
Garret and Camilla Tilling are just
some of the diverse artists who will
be participating.
www.belfastfestival.com
DANCEThe NutcrackerBallet Ireland will present The
Nutcracker in 22 venues across
Ireland and the UK this autumn. Co
Down native Melissa Hamilton,
soloist with the Royal Ballet, will
dance the role of the Sugar Plum
Fairy on the opening night in Dublin
and will be joined by fellow Royal
Ballet star, Polish dancer Dawid
Trzensimiech. The run starts in
Letterkenny on 26 October and runs
until 22 December in Navan, and will
include a stint in the Gaiety Theatre
Dublin from 20 to 24 November.
www.balletireland.ie
HIGHLIGHTSAUTUMN2012An overview of just some of the cultural events happening over the next couple of months
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