The Peace Corps Strategic Plan | FY 2014–2018 and Annual Performance Plan | FY 2014–2015

8/12/2019 The Peace Corps Strategic Plan | FY 20142018 and Annual Performance Plan | FY 20142015

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]d` W`ec` Chrps

Stret`bkc Wnel |I[ elm Elluen W`rihroelc` Wnel |I[


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4/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S =

]d`Cerkjjèl

MhoklkcelZ`pujnkc

@est`rlCerkjjèl

Mhoklkce

Br`lemeCerrkechu

St.Nucke

St.Yklc`ltBr`lemkl`s

Aeoekce

NetklEo`rkce

J`nkz`

Chnhojke

ChsteZkce

@cuemhr

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Buetòene

Buyele

O`xkch

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Werebuey

W`ru

@es

t`rl@urhp`/

C`ltrenEske

Enj

elke

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rjekael

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nmhve

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tdÒkmmn`@est

Ahrmel

Ohrhcch

Eske

Ceojhmke

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Klmhl`ske

Ohlbhnke

Wdknkppkl`s

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Nkj`rke

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Rd

`r`Yhnult``rsS`rv`


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7/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S 3

W`ec`C

hrpsHrbelkzetkhlenCdert


8/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S =

Chr` Yenu`s

]d` I[ :75=-:754 Stret`bkc Wnel r``cts td` chr` venu`s tdet sdep` elm bukm` m`ckskhls et enn n`v`ns kl td` eb`lcy1

Yhnult``r R`nn-J`klb1]d` Wèc` Chrps whrfs th prhvkm` e sei`, dèntdy, elm prhmuctkv` s`rvkc` ihr `v`ry

Yhnult` r. ]d` sei ty, s`curkty, elm pdyskcen elm òhtkhlen dèntd hi Yhnult` rs er` td` eb lcys thp prkhrktk`s.

Uuenkty elm Kopect1]d` Wèc` Chrps pursu`s quenkty koprhvò`lts th str`lbtd`l kts prhbreos wdkn`

oeklteklklb e oèlklbiun bnhjen pr`s`lc`.

Chookto`lt th Letkhlen S`rvkc`1 ]d` Wèc` Chrps s``fs th `xpelm hpphrtulktk`s ihr Eo`rkcels th s`rv`

td`kr chultry jy vhnult``rklb td`kr tko` kl td` s`rvkc` hi htd`rs.

Mkv`rskty elm Klcnuskhl1 ]d` Wèc` Chrps ectkv ny supphrts e cuntur` hi klcnuskhl tdet juknms hl td`

str`lbtds hi td` mkv`rskty hi td` Eo`rkcel pujnkc elm hi td` chultrk`s kl wdkcd w` s`rv`.

@vkm`lc`-jes`m M`ckskhls1 ]d` Wèc` Chrps us`s dkbd-quenkty mete elm `vkm`lc` th ihcus r`shurc`s hl

eb`lcy prkhrktk`s, klihro p`rihroelc` koprhvò`lts jhtd kl td` st`nm elm et dèmquert`rs, elm prhoht`klstktutkhlen nèrlklb.

Kllhvetkhl1 ]d` Wèc` Chrps utknkz`s kllhvetkv` epprhecd`s elm t`cdlhnhby th shnv` jhtd p`rskst`lt elm

ò`rbklb hp`retkhlen cdenn`lb`s elm th emvelc` nhcen m`v`nhpo`lt.

]d` Plkt`m Stet`s wknn ahkl wktd hur ennk`s th `remkcet` sucd `xtrò`

phv`rty kl td` l`xt twh m`cem`s jy chll`ctklb ohr` p`hpn` th td`

bnhjen `chlhoy6 jy òphw`rklb who`l6 jy bkvklb hur yhulb elm

jrkbdt`st oklms l`w hpphrtulktk`s th s`rv`, elm d`npklb chooulktk`s

th i``m, elm phw`r, elm `mucet` tdòs`nv`s6 jy sevklb td` whrnms

cdknmr`l irho pr`v`ltejn` mètds6 elm jy rènkzklb td` prhoks` hi el

EKMS-ir`` b`l`retkhl, wdkcd ks wktdkl hur rècd.

Wr`skm`lt Jerecf Hjeoe

:753 Stet` hi td` Plkhl Emmr`ss


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Wnel Hv`rvk`w

]d` I[ :75=-54 Stret`bkc Wnel `stejnksd`s el eojktkhus vkskhl ihr td` Wèc` Chrps hv`r td` l`xt stv` yèrs.

]d` Stret`bkc Wnel str`lbtd`ls r`c`lt ier-rècdklb rìhros, ihcus`s hl emmr`ssklb m`cem`s-hnm cdenn`lb`s, elm

n`v`reb`s prhoksklb hpphrtulktk`s th klcrès` td` kopect hi Yhnult``rs elm koprhv` hp`retkhls.

]d` Stret`bkc Wnel klcnum`s td` nhlb-relb` bhens elm hja`ctkv`s m`skbl`m th emvelc` td` Wèc` Chrps oksskhl. ]d`

ecchopelyklb I[ :75=-50 Elluen W`rihroelc` Wnel neys hut td` stret`bk`s elm ectkvktk`s td` eb`lcy wknn utknkz` th

ecchopnksd td`s` bhens elm hja`ctkv`s es w`nn es td` sp`ckstc r`sunts td` eb`lcy xp`cts th ecdk`v` hv`r tko`.

]d` I[ :75=-:754 Stret`bkc Wnel elm I[ :75=/:750 Elluen W`rihroelc` Wnel klcnum` td` ihnnhwklb chophl`lts1

Stret`bkc Bhens r``ct td` jrhem, nhlb-t`ro hutcho`s td` eb`lcy whrfs thwerm th ecdk`v` td` Wèc` Chrps

oksskhl hi whrnm pèc` elm irk`lmsdkp.

Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv`sjrèf mhwl td` dkbd-n`v n stret bkc bhens th xpr`ss td` sp`ckstc ihcus erès td`

eb`lcy wknn prkhrktkz` kl hrm`r th ecdk`v` td` stret`bkc bhens.

Stret`bk`s elm Ectkvktk`s klcnum` td` ectkhls td` eb`lcy klt`lms th tef` th o``t eb`lcy bhens elm hja`ctkv`s.

W`rihroelc` Bhensstet` e queltktetkv` n`v`n hi p`rihroelc`, hr terb`t, th j` ecchopnksd`m wktdkl e

sp`ckstc tkoìreo`. Kl td` pnel, elluen terb`ts er` s`t ihr I[ :75= elm I[ :750, elm sho` klktken terb`ts

er` s`t ihr iutur` yèrs. Klktken terb`ts wknn j` r`vks`m kl iutur` elluen p`rihroelc` pnels. ]erb`ts elm

ectuen r`sunts er` prhvkm`m ihr prkhr yèrs wd`l eveknejn`. ]d` eb`lcy us`s p`rihroelc` bhens th jhtd mrkv`

p`rihroelc` koprhvò`lt elm th ess`ss prhbr`ss hl stret`bkc bhens elm hja`ctkv`s. W`rihroelc` bhens er`

upmet`m ecd yèr kl td` elluen p`rihroelc` pnel kl chlaulctkhl wktd td` jumb`t ihrounetkhl prhc`ss.

Nèm Histc`s er` km`ltkst`m ihr ècd p`rihroelc` bhen. Rdkn` s`v`ren histc`s hr hv`rsès phsts oey j`

r`sphlskjn` ihr td` klmkvkmuen stret`bk`s elm ectkvktk`s tdet emvelc` prhbr`ss hl p`rihroelc` bhens, nèm

histc`s er` bkv`l td` chlv`lklb eutdhrkty th chhrmklet` eb`lcy-wkm` ìihrts th m`v`nhp, kopnò`lt, elm

r`phrt hl pnels th ecdk`v` ècd p`rihroelc` bhen wktdkl e sp`ckstc tkoìreo`.

Epp`lmkc`s prhvkm` emmktkhlen m tekn hl td` m v`nhpo`lt hi td` I[ :75=-54 Stret`bkc Wnel elm I[ :75=-50

Elluen W rihroelc` Wnel. Epp`lmkc`s klcnum` e suooery hi td` W ec` Chrps p`rihroelc oelebò`lt

ireo`whrf (Epp`lmkx E), e m`scrkptkhl hi dhw `venuetkhl elm r`sèrcd klihro`m td` m`v`nhpo`lt hi td` pnels

(Epp`lmkx J), mete venkmetkhl elm v`rkstcetkhl stelmerms ihr td` p`rihroelc` bhens elm klmkcethrs (Epp`lmkx C),

elm e suooery hi td` stef`dhnm`r hutrècd chlmuct`m (Epp`lmkx M).

BWZE Ohm`rlkzetkhl Ect hi :757]d` Wr`skm`lts Jumb`t km`ltkst`s nhw`r-prkhrkty prhbreo ectkvktk`s, wd`r` eppnkcejn`, es r`qukr`m ulm`r td`

BWZE Ohm`rlkzetkhl Ect, 35 P.S.C. 5550(j)(57). ]d` pujnkc cel ecc`ss td` vhnuo` et1

dttp1//www.wdkt`dhus`.bhv/hoj/jumb`t.

]d` Wèc` Chrps des lht j``l esf`m th chltrkjut` th td` i`m`ren bhv`rlo`lts crhss-eb`lcy prkhrkty bhens. W`r

td` BWZE Ohm`rlkzetkhl Ect hi :757, td` chltrkjutkhls hi tdhs` eb`lck`s r`qukr`m th r`phrt hl crhss-eb`lcy

prkhrkty bhens cel j` ihulm et dttp1//www.p`rihroelc`.bhv.


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Stret`bkc Bhens

]d` Wèc` Chrps Ect (5;95) ertkcunet`s tdr`` chr` bhens tdet chltrkjut` th td` Wèc` Chrps oksskhl hi

whrnm pèc` elm irk`lmsdkp1

5. ]h d`np td` p`hpn` hi klt`r`st`m chultrk`s kl o``tklb td`kr l``m ihr trekl`m o`l elm who`l.

:. ]h d`np prhoht` e j`tt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi Eo`rkcels hl td` pert hi td` p`hpn`s s`rv`m.

3. ]h d`np prhoht` e j`tt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi htd`r p`hpn`s hl td` pert hi Eo`rkcels.

]d`s` tdr`` chr` bhens chltklu` th s`rv` es td` ihulmetkhl ihr td` Wèc` Chrps epprhecd th m`v`nhpo`lt elm

td` tdr`` stret`bkc bhens tdet bukm` td` I[ :75=-54 Stret`bkc Wnel1

Stret`bkc Bhen 51 Juknmklb Nhcen Cepeckty

Emvelc` nhcen m v`nhpo`lt jy str lbtd`lklb td` cepeckty hi nhcen chooulktk s elm

klmkvkmuens tdrhubd td` s`rvkc` hi trekl`m Yhnult``rs

]d` Wèc` Chrps epprhecd th m`v`nhpo`lt ks nhcen elm chooulkty-jes`m. W ec` Chrps Yhnult``rs whrf th

str`lbtd`l td` cepeckty hi dhst chultry klmkvkmuens, brhups, elm chooulktk`s th emvelc` nhcen m`v`nhpo`lt

hutcho`s. Yhnult``rs lbeb` kl prha`ct whrf elm trekl nhcen pertl`rs kl erès sucd es ebrkcuntur`, chooulkty

`chlhokc m`v`nhpo`lt, mucetkhl, lvkrhlo`lt, dèntd, elm yhutd kl m`v`nhpo`lt. ]dks ihcus hl nhcen cepeckty-

juknmklb d`nps th lsur tdet td` whrf hi W ec` Chrps Yhnult` rs ks sustekl`m nhlb eit`r td`kr s`rvkc` ks chopn t`.

Wujnkc J`l`stt1 ]drhubd Yhnult``rs cepeckty-juknmklb whrf, nhcen klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk`s str`lbtd`l td`

sfknns td`y l``m th emmr`ss td`kr sp`ckstc cdenn`lb`s. Es e r`sunt, nhcen chlmktkhls er` koprhv`m, elm td` Eo`rkcel

p`hpn` j`l`stt irho e ohr` stejn`, prhsp`rhus, elm pècìun whrnm.

Stret`bkc Bhen :1 Sderklb Eo`rkce wktd td` Rhrnm

Wrhoht` e j`tt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi Eo`rkcels tdrhubd Yhnult``rs wdh nkv` elm whrf

wktdkl nhcen chooulktk`s

Yhnult``rs prhoht` e j tt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi Eo rkcels eohlb nhcen p`hpn` tdrhubd mey-th-mey

klt`rectkhls wktd td`kr dhst ieoknk`s, chult`rperts, irk`lms, elm htd`rs. Hv`r td` churs` hi td`kr twh yèrs hi

s`rvkc`, Yhnult``rs sder` Eo`rkce wktd td` whrnmmksp`nnklb oytds ejhut Eo`rkcels elm m`v`nhpklb m``p

r`netkhlsdkps wktd nhcen p`hpn`. ]drhubd tdks epprhecd, Yhnult``rs ensh nèrl ohr` ejhut nhcen chooulkty

str`lbtds elm cdenn`lb`s elm juknm trust wktd nhcen pertl`rs, str`lbtd`lklb td`kr prha`ct whrf.

Wujnkc J`l`stt1Yhnult``rs er sho` hi Eo`rkces ohst ii`ctkv` bhhmwknn eojessemhrs kl nhcen chooulktk`s

elm erès hi td` whrnm wd`r` htd`r m`v`nhpo`lt hr crhss-cunturen `xcdelb` hrbelkzetkhls er` rer`ny pr`s`lt.

Es td` r`sunt hi klt`rectkhls wktd Yhnult``rs, nhcen klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk`s bekl e ohr` chopn t`

ulm`rstelmklb hi td` Plkt`m Stet`s elm j`cho` ohr` wknnklb th `lbeb` wktd Eo`rkcels.


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Stret`bkc Bhen 31 Jrklbklb td` Rhrnm Jecf Dho`

Klcrès` Eo`rkcels ewer`l`ss elm flhwn`mb` hi htd`r cuntur`s elm bnhjen kssu`s tdrhubd

Yhnult``rs wdh sder` td`kr Wèc` Chrps xp`rk`lc`s elm chltklu` th s`rv` uphl td`kr r`turl

Murklb td`kr twh yèrs hi s`rvkc`, Yhnult``rs nèrl td` nelbueb`s, custhos, tremktkhls, elm venu`s hi td`

p`hpn` wktd wdho td`y nkv` elm whrf. Yhnult``rs jrklb td` whrnm jecf dho` jy sderklb td`kr `xp`rk`lc`s

wktd ieokny, irk`lms, elm td` Eo`rkcel pujnkc murklb elm eit`r td`kr s`rvkc`. ]d`y mkr`ctny chll`ct Eo`rkcels

wktd nhcen klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk`s jhtd klm`p`lm`ltny elm tdrhubd Wèc` Chrps-supphrt`m prhbreos.

Es e r`sunt, td`y m``p`l elm `lrkcd Eo`rkcels ewer`l`ss elm flhwn`mb` hi htd`r chultrk`s, cuntur`s, elm

bnhjen kssu`s. Nhlb eit`r td`y r`turl irho td`kr hv`rsès esskblo`lts, r`turl`m Yhnult``rs chltklu` td`kr

s`rvkc` jy prhohtklb e j`tt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi htd`r cuntur`s, `lchurebklb elm supphrtklb vhnult``rkso,

elm `lbebklb kl pujnkc s`rvkc`.

Wujnkc J`l`stt1 Sustekl`m klt`rectkhl j`tw``l Eo`rkcels elm htd`r p`hpn`s `lb`lm`rs outuen ulm`rstelmklb

elm trust, klcrèsklb r`sp`ct elm duoel mkblkty kl whrnm eiiekrs et dho` elm ejrhem. Emmktkhlenny, tdrhubd td`kr

hv`rsès `xp`rk`lc`s, Yhnult``rs m`v`nhp nelbueb`, klt`rcunturen, t`cdlkcen, elm `ltr`pr`lùrken sfknns tdet

pr`per` tdò ihr ahjs kl td` :5st c`ltury. ]d`y jrklb td`s` sfknns wktd tdò th td`kr whrf kl jhtd td` pujnkc elm

prkvet` s`cthrs, sderklb td`kr bnhjen `xp`rk`lc`s elm hutnhhf wktd td`kr chnnèbu`s, irk`lms, elm ieokny. ]dks, kl

turl, d`nps th juknm e ohr` chop`tktkv` P.S. whrfihrc`.


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Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv`s

]d` 55 stret`bkc hja`ctkv`s km`ltkst`m kl tdks pnel chlstktut` td` rhemoep ihr emvelcklb td` Wèc` Chrps oksskhl

elm stret`bkc bhens. Stret`bkc hja`ctkv`s s`rv` es td` prkoery ulkt hi elenysks ihr ess`ssklb dhw td` eb`lcy ks

p`rihroklb elm er` oèsur`m tdrhubd sp`ckstc, tko`-jhulm p`rihroelc` bhens. ]d` tejn` j`nhw klmkcet`s dhwècd hi td` stret`bkc hja`ctkv`s supphrts ècd stret`bkc bhen.

Z`netkhlsdkp j`tw``l Stret`bkc Bhens elm Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv`s

Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv`s

Stret`bkc Bhen 51

Juknmklb Nhcen

Cepeckty

Stret`bkc Bhen :1

Sderklb Eo`rkce

wktd td` Rhrnm

Stret`bkc Bhen 31

Jrklbklb td` Rhrnm

Jecf Dho`

5. Yhnult``r R`nn-J`klb T T T

:. S`rvkc` Hpphrtulkty hi Cdhkc` T T T

3. M`v`nhpo`lt Kopect T T

=. Crhss-Cunturen Plm`rstelmklb T T T

0. Chltkluetkhl hi S`rvkc` T

9. Mkv`rskty elm Klcnuskhl T T T

2. Skt` M`v`nhpo`lt T T

4. ]rekl-Pp T T

;. Dkbd-W`rihroklb NèrlklbHrbelkzetkhl

T T T

57. Bnhjen Chll`ctkvkty T T T

55. Oèsurò`lt ihr Z`sunts T T T


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W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S ;

Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` 51 Yhnult``r R`nn-J`klb

@ldelc` td` sei`ty, s`curkty, elm dèntd hi Yhnult` rs tdrhubd rkbhrhus pr`v`ltkhl elm r`sphls`

systòs elm dkbd-quenkty o`mkcen elm o`lten dèntd s`rvkc`s (Supphrts Stret`bkc Bhens 5, :, elm 3)

Zetkhlen`1]d` Wèc` Chrps emvelc`s kts oksskhl tdrhubd td` whrf hi td` Yhnult``rstd` ohst kophrtelt

stret`bkc ess`t hi td` eb`lcy. Yhnult``rs m`mkcet` tdòs`nv`s th s`rvklb td`kr chultry kl nhcen chooulktk`s

wd`r` td` dèntdcer` klirestructur` elm s`curkty `lvkrhlo`lts hit`l mkii`r irho tdhs` hi td` Plkt`m Stet`s.

Iurtd`r, Yhnult``rs oey `xp`rk`lc` e relb` hi òhtkhls es td`y emmr`ss td` chopn`xktk`s hi m`v`nhpo`lt

whrf elm `lchult`r ulkqu` str`sshrs esshcket`m wktd nkvklb elm whrfklb kl nhcen chooulktk`s. Ett`ltkhl

th td` w`nn-j`klb hi Yhnult``rs elm supphrtklb td`kr r`sknk`lcy ennhws tdò th ihcus hl td`kr esskblo`lt

elm d`nps th `lsur` tdet td`y r`turl dho` sei`ny elm kl bhhm dèntd. Yhnult``r w`nn-j`klb ks td` sder`m

r`sphlskjknkty hi steii elm Yhnult``rs.

Stret`bk`s elm Ectkvktk`s1

Iklenkz` kopnò`ltetkhl hi td` Fet` Wuz`y Wèc` Chrps Yhnult``r Wrht`ctkhl Ect hi :755 elm `lsur` kts

rìhros chltklu` th bukm` eb`lcy phnkcy elm prectkc`

W`rkhmkcenny `venuet` klmkvkmuen `xp`rk`lc`s wktd dèntdcer` elm sei`ty elm s`curkty supphrt

M`stl` elm kopnò`lt r`bkhlenny-epprhv`m sei`ty elm s`curkty stelmerms ihr skt` s`n`ctkhl elm ohlkthrklb

]rekl steii wdh klt`rect wktd Yhnult``rs hl o`tdhms ihr o`lthrklb, m`v`nhpklb, elm supphrtklb Yhnult``rs

Ess`ss td` ìi`cts hi Yhnult``r dèntd elm sei`ty hl Yhnult``rs prhmuctkvkty et whrf

@lchureb` e chopr`d`lskv` epprhecd th Yhnult``r supphrt tdrhubd eb`lcywkm` klktketkv`s sucd es td`

S`xuen Esseunt Zksf Z`muctkhl elm Z`sphls` Wrhbreo

@xpelm o`lten elm ohtkhlen dèntd supphrt th prhvkm` Yhnult``rs wktd td` thhns th chp` wktd td`

cdenn`lb`s hi s`rvkc`

@stejnksd e mete oelebò`lt systò th trecf crktkcen sei`ty elm s`curkty r`choo`lmetkhls jy phsts elm

dèmquert`rs histc`s

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1Yhnult``rs `lchult`r e jrhem relb` hi shcken elm `lvkrhlo`lten chlmktkhls murklb td`kr

s`rvkc`. Es e r`sunt, sei`ty, s`curkty, elm o`mkcen rksfs er` el kld`r`lt pert hi Yhnult``r s`rvkc`.


14/44


W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen 5.51 Kopnò`lt Crktkcen Sei`ty elm S`curkty Z`choo`lmetkhls

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi crktkcen Yhnult``r sei`ty elm s`curkty r`choo`lmetkhls

kopnò`lt`m jy td` ebr``m uphl tko` th ;7 p`rc`lt jy I[ :750

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750

]erb`ts -- -- -- 44% ;7%

Z`sunts 2;% 20% 4=%

Wèc` Chrps sei`ty elm s`curkty histc`rs m`v`nhp r`choo`lmetkhls ihr koprhvò`lt jes`m hl r`vk`ws hi

phsts sei`ty elm s`curkty systòs. ]d` tko`ny kopnò`ltetkhl hi td`s` crktkcen r`choo`lmetkhls klmkcet`s

koprhvò`lt th Yhnult``r sei`ty elm s`curkty systòs.

Mete Shurc`1Wèc` Chrps emoklkstretkv` r`chrms

Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi Bnhjen Hp`retkhls

W`rihroelc` Bhen 5.:1 Yhnult``r Setksiectkhl wktd O`mkcen elm O`lten Dèntd Supphrt

Z`muc` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs oklkoenny hr lht et enn setksst`m5wktd o`mkcen elm o`lten

dèntd supphrt th 2.7 p`rc`lt jy I[ :759

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759

]erb`ts -- -- -- 4.:% 2.:% 2.7%

Z`sunts 2.7% 2.=% ;.:%

Dèntdcer` r`sèrcd subb`sts e strhlb r`netkhlsdkp j`tw``l petk`lt setksiectkhl wktd dèntdcer` elm koprhv`m

dèntd hutcho`s. @lsurklb td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs wdh er` ulsetksst`m wktd o`mkcen elm o`lten dèntdsupphrt mh`s lht `xc``m 2.7 p`rc`lt wknn pnec` td` Wèc` Chrps hl per wktd td` dkbd`st-p`rihroklb P.S.-jes`m

dèntdcer` prhvkm`rs.

5Klcnum`s td` jhttho twh l`betkv` r`sphls`s hl e stv`-phklt scen`

Mete Shurc`1Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y

Nèm Histc`1Histc` hi Dèntd S`rvkc`s


15/44


Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` :1 S`rvkc` Hpphrtulkty hi Cdhkc`

Whsktkhl td` Wèc` Chrps es td` thp cdhkc` ihr ten`lt`m Eo`rkcels klt`r st`m kl s`rvkc` jy

rècdklb e l`w b`l`retkhl hi pht`ltken Yhnult` rs elm strèonklklb td` eppnkcetkhl prhc`ss

(Supphrts Stret`bkc Bhens 5, :, elm 3)

Zetkhlen`1Klcrèsklb td` queltkty elm quenkty hi Yhnult``r eppnkcetkhls ks ss`ltken kl hrm`r th phsktkhl td`

eb`lcy th prhvkm` m`v`nhpo`lt esskstelc` r`sphlskv` th nhcen chooulkty l``ms elm th prhoht` crhss-cunturen

ulm`rstelmklb j`tw``l td` Plkt`m Stet`s elm htd`r chultrk`s tdrhubd td` whrf hi sfknn`m Yhnult``rs.


Ohmkiy juskl`ss prhc`ss`s elm td` eppnkcetkhl pnetihro th ennhw klmkvkmuens th eppny th sp`ckstc chultrk`s,

s`cthrs, elm/hr m`pertur` ohltds th koprhv` trelsper`lcy elm th j`tt`r ecchult ihr eppnkcelt prì`r`lc`s

Kopnò`lt e wektnkst systò th lsur` phsts r`qu`sts ihr Yhnult``rs er` stnn`m ècd yèr

@stejnksd quert`rny eppnkcetkhl mèmnkl`s th phhn elm relf celmkmet`s elm s`n`ct td` ohst quenkst`m elm

chop`tktkv klmkvkmuens ihr s`rvkc`

Z`muc` td` n`lbtd elm chopn`xkty hi td` Yhnult``r eppnkcetkhl ihro elm prhc`ss

Klcrès` r`crukto`lt elm pnecò`lt steii th chlmuct ohr` hutrècd th klcrès` eppnkcetkhls elm ohv`

eppnkcelts tdrhubd td` eppnkcetkhl prhc`ss ohr` qukcfny

Chlmuct oerf`t r`sèrcd th j`tt`r ulm`rstelm td` bhens, prì`r`lc`s, f`y ohtkvethrs, elm m`t`rr`lts hi

chr` prhsp`cts (54- th :9-yèr-hnms), iutur` prhsp`cts (50 th 52-yèr-hnms), elm td`kr prkoery klu`lc`rs

(sucd es ieokny elm irk`lms)

Klv`st kl e letkhlen pujnkc r`netkhls elm oerf`tklb ceopekbl th juknm ewer`l`ss hi td` Wèc` Chrps

eohlb chr` prhsp`cts

Koprhv` thhns ihr chooulkcetklb s`rvkc` hpphrtulktk`s th prhsp`ctkv` Yhnult``rs, klcnumklb r`m`skblklb

td` Wèc` Chrps w`jskt` elm m`v`nhpklb emmktkhlen chlt`lt ihr ohjkn` m`vkc`s

Ptknkz` td` W ec` Chrps Z`sphls` prhbreo th stnn r`qu`sts ihr dkbdny-sfknn`m elm `xp`rk`lc`m Yhnult``rs

Iunny kopnò`lt eppnkcelt retklb elm Yhnult``r ess`sso`lt thhns

Z`m`skbl td` ireo`whrf utknkz`m jy hv`rsès phsts th r`qu`st Yhnult``rs, curr`ltny td` Esskblo`lt Erè

systò, th enkbl wktd Ihcus Kl/]rekl Pp prhbreooklb

N`v`reb` stret`bkc klt`reb`lcy, ulkv`rskty, elm pujnkc-prkvet` pertl`rsdkps th klcrès` td` luoj`r hiYhnult``rs s rvklb elluenny elm pknht l`w s`rvkc` ohm`ns

@venuet` td` ii`ctkv`l`ss hi td` rìhros kopnò`lt`m th koprhv` td` eppnkcetkhl, ess`sso`lt, elm

pnecò`lt prhc`ss`s

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1 ]d` Wèc` Chrps oust j` e vkejn` elm ettrectkv` s`rvkc` hpphrtulkty kl el `lvkrhlo`lt kl

wdkcd ten`lt`m Eo`rkcels dev` el klcrèsklbny wkm` errey hi s`rvkc` hpphrtulktk`s irho wdkcd th cdhhs .


16/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S 5:

W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen :.51 Yhnult``r Z`qu`sts O`t

Ik`nm 577 p`rc`lt hi td` Yhnult``rs r`qu`st`m jy hv`rsès phsts ecd yèr

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts ;0% ;0% ;0% 577% 577% 577% 577% 577%

Z`sunts ;2% ;2% ;7%

]d` untkoet` hutcho` ihr td` S`rvkc` Hpphrtulkty hi Cdhkc` hja`ctkv` ks ihr td` eb`lcy th iunny o``t hv`rsès

phsts r`qu`sts ihr sfknn`m Yhnult``rs. ]dks p`rihroelc` bhen ks e mkr`ct hutcho` oèsur`.

Mete Shurc`1Wèc` Chrps metejes` (MHY@/WCYMJOS)

Nèm Histc`1Histc` hi Yhnult``r Z`crukto`lt elm S`n`ctkhl

W`rihroelc` Bhen :.:1 Klcrès` S`rvkc` Hpphrtulktk`s

Klcrès` td` luoj`r hi Yhnult``rs s`rvklb elluenny th 57,777 jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- 2,977 4,:77 4,477 ;,=77 57,777

Z`sunts ;,7;0 4,723 2,:7;

W`r td` Wèc` Chrps Ect, kt ks td` phnkcy hi td` Plkt`m Stet`s elm e purphs` hi td` Wèc` Chrps th oekltekl, th

td` oexkouo xt`lt epprhprket` elm chlskst`lt wktd prhbreooetkc elm stscen chlskm`retkhls, e Yhnult``r chrps

hi et nèst 57,777 klmkvkmuens. Jes`m uphl eveknejn` iulmklb, juknmklb elm oeklteklklb el v`l nerb`r Yhnult``r

phpunetkhl whunm `lsur` ohr` Eo`rkcels dev` td` hpphrtulkty th s`rvè dkbd prkhrkty ihr td` eb`lcy.

Mete Shurc`1Wèc` Chrps metejes` (WCYMJOS/DZOS)


W`rihroelc` Bhen :.31 Klcrès` Eppnkcetkhls

Klcrès` eppnkcetkhls ihr Yhnult``r s`rvkc` th ::,777 jy I[ :750

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750

]erb`ts -- -- -- :7,777 ::,777

Z`sunts 5:,:79 57,7;5 57,554

El klcrès` kl td` luoj r hi eppnkcetkhls ihr W ec` Chrps s rvkc` ks e cnèr klmkcetkhl hi td` chop tktkv`l`ss hitd` Wèc` Chrps es e s`rvkc` hpphrtulkty hi cdhkc`.


Nèm Histc`s1 Histc` hi Yhnult``r Z`crukto`lt elm S`n`ctkhl


17/44


18/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S 5=

Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` 31 M`v`nhpo`lt Kopect

Emvelc` chooulkty-jes m m v`nhpo`lt jy str lbtd`lklb td` cepeckty hi nhcen klmkvkmuens elm

chooulktk`s, ihcusklb hl dkbdny ii`ctkv` t`cdlkcen klt`rv`ltkhls, elm n`v`rebklb stret`bkc

pertl`rsdkps (Supphrts Stret`bkc Bhens 5 elm :)

Zetkhlen`1]d` Wèc` Chrps m`nkv`rs m`v`nhpo`lt esskstelc` th klt`r`st`m dhst chultrk`s tdrhubd td` whrf hi

kts Yhnult``rs. Kl chlmuctklb td`kr whrf, Yhnult``rs utknkz` ìi`ctkv` t`cdlkcen klt`rv`ltkhls th sder` td`kr sfknns

elm xp`rk`lc` wktd nhcen klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk`s elm whrf chnnejhretkv`ny th str`lbtd`l nhcen cepeckty

th emmr`ss m`v`nhpo`lt cdenn`lb`s. Kl emmktkhl, td` Wèc` Chrps pertl`rs wktd htd`r P.S. bhv`rlo`lt, lhl-

bhv`rlo`lten, elm prkvet` s`cthr m`v`nhpo`lt pertl`rs th n`v`reb` r`shurc`s, flhwn`mb`, elm sfknns th `xpelm

td` rècd hi prhbreos elm th `ldelc` Yhnult``rs kopect.


Chopn t td r`vkskhls hi prha ct ireo`whrfs th ihcus Yhnult``r ectkvkty hl dkbdny- ii`ctkv t`cdlkcen klt`rv`ltkhls

Iunny kopnò`lt stelmermkz`m t`cdlkcen treklklb th `lsur` Yhnult``rs dev` td` sfknns r`qukr`m th o``tchooulkty l``ms

W`rkhmkcenny ohlkthr chooulkty l``m tdrhubd Wrha`ct Emvkshry Chooktt``s th lsur` prha`ct ectkvktk`s

emmr`ss nhcen m`v`nhpo`lt cdenn`lb`s epprhprket`ny

@xpelm chult`rpert treklklb hpphrtulktk`s th prhvkm` chult rperts elm chooulkty oòj`rs wktd thhns th

whrf ii`ctkv`ny wktd Yhnult` rs elm th str`lbtd`l td` cepeckty hi dhst chultry klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk s

Koprhv` Yhnult``r treklklb hl whrfklb wktd chooulktk`s elm dhst chultry pertl`rs

@lbeb` wktd eb`lcy stret`bkc pertl`rs th prhvkm` Yhnult``rs wktd t`cdlkcen treklklb, thhns, elm o`lthrklb

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1Oèsurklb td` pr`cks` kopect hi Yhnult``rs kl e chopn`x m`v`nhpo`lt spec` pr`s`lts

ulkqu` cdenn`lb`s.

W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen 3.51 Emvelc` Chooulkty-Jes`m M`v`nhpo`lt Hutcho`s

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi prha`cts wktd mhcuo`lt`m bekls hl chooulkty-jes`m m`v`nhpo`lt

hutcho`s

Koprhv`m ieroklb t`cdlkqu`s hr iero oelebò`lt prectkc`s (Ebrkcuntur`)

Koprhv`m hrbelkzetkhlen oelebò`lt prectkc`s elm l`w juskl`ss m`v`nhpo`lt (Chooulkty elm

@chlhokc M`v`nhpo`lt)

Koprhv`m ]@IN prectkc`s elm prhstck`lcy (@mucetkhl)

Koprhv`m lvkrhlo`lten oelebò`lt prectkc`s elm ulm`rstelmklb hi lvkrhlo`lten kssu s (@lvkrhlo lt)


19/44


Koprhv`m dèntd prectkc`s tdrhubd f`y j`devkhren cdelb`s (Dèntd)

Koprhvò`lt kl mòhlstret`m nki` sfknns elm nèm`rsdkp eohlb yhutd ([hutd kl M`v`nhpo`lt)

]erb`ts1

I[ :75=

Lh terb`t s`t6

Jes`nkl` mete chnn`ctkhl

Yhnult` r prha`cts elm ectkvktk`s er` m`skbl`m elm `x cut m enhlbskm` nhcen pertl`rs. El klcr es` kl td` p`rc lteb`

hi prha`cts wktd mhcuo`lt`m bekls subb`sts tdet Yhnult``rs er` chltrkjutklb th chooulkty-jes`m m`v`nhpo lt.

Mete Shurc`s1 Yhnult``r Z`phrtklb ]hhn


W`rihroelc` Bhen 3.:1 Str`lbtd`l Nhcen Cepeckty

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi prha`cts wktd mhcuo`lt`m bekls kl td` cepeckty hi

dhst chultry klmkvkmuens

]erb`ts1

I[ :75=

Lh terb`t s`t6


Yhnult``rs str`lbtd`l nhcen cepeckty jy whrfklb cnhs ny wktd chooulkty pertl`rs tdrhubd enn pdes s hi td`kr

prha`ct ectkvktk`s. ]dks bhen oèsur s td` klcrès` kl td` cepeckty hi nhcen klmkvkmuens, klcnumklb chult`rperts

Yhnult``rs prkoery chooulkty pertl`rs.

Mete Shurc`s1 Bnhjen Chult`rpert Surv`y


W`rihroelc` Bhen 3.31 Koprhv` I``mjecf th Yhnult``rs

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs wdh r`phrt chlskm`rejn` hr `xc`ptkhlen5setksiectkhl

wktd td` tko`nkl`ss elm quenkty hi td` i``mjecf prhvkm`m hl td`kr whrf th 09 p`rc`lt jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- =7% ==% =4% 0:% 09%

Z`sunts: 3;% 33% 34%

Yhnult``rs nkv elm whrf kl nhcen chooulktk`s tdet er hit`l nhlb mkstelc`s ewey irho Wèc` Chrps steii. Rd`l

Yhnult``rs r c`kv` tko`ny, dkbd-quenkty i``mjecf hl td`kr whrf irho steii vke oekn, t`xt o`sseb`s, pdhl` cenns,r`sphls`s th td` Yhnult``r Z`phrtklb ]hhn, hr htd`r o`cdelksos, td`y er` ejn` th j`l`stt irho td` `xp`rk`lc`

elm emvkc` hi steii, sder` succ`ss`s, elm emmr`ss cdenn`lb`s. ]dks klt`rectkhl chltrkjut`s th td` ejknkty hi

Yhnult``rs th ecdk`v` td kr prha`ct hutcho`s.

5Klcnum`s td` thp twh phsktkv` r`sphls`s hl e stv`-phklt scen`:I[ :755-53 r`sunts er` irho e prhxy oèsur` irho td` Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y1 Dhw setksst`m er` yhu wktd td` ihnnhwklb supphrtprhvkm`m jy kl-chultry Wèc` Chrps steii1 I``mjecf hl oy whrf r`phrts

Mete Shurc`1Elluen Yhnult `r Surv`y



20/44


Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` =1 Crhss-Cunturen Plm`rstelmklb

Juknm e m``p`r outuen ulm`rstelmklb hi htd`r cuntur`s jy m`v`nhpklb nhlb-nestklb chll`ctkhls

j`tw``l Eo`rkcel elm dhst chultry klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk`s (Supphrts Stret`bkc Bhens 5, :, elm 3)

Zetkhlen`1Yhnult``rs emvelc` cunturen ulm`rstelmklb j`tw``l td` Plkt`m Stet`s elm td` chooulktk`s wd`r

td`y s`rv` jy nkvklb elm whrfklb kl nhcen chooulktk`s elm jy sderklb td`kr xp`rk`lc`s wktd ieokny, irk`lms,

elm td` Eo`rkcel pujnkc murklb td`kr s`rvkc` elm wd`l td`y r`turl th td` Plkt`m Stet`s. Kl tdks wey, Yhnult``rs

crèt` e cunturen wklmhw wdkcd `lejn`s Eo`rkcel elm dhst chultry klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk`s th dev`

oèlklbiun chlv`rsetkhls, m`v`nhp strhlb r`netkhlsdkps, elm sustekl td`kr klt`rectkhls.


Ess`ss klt`rcunturen chop`t`lc` et ountkpn` phklts murklb Yhnult``r s`rvkc`

@lchureb` curr`ltny-s`rvklb elm r turl`m Yhnult``rs th n`v`reb` l`w t`cdlhnhby, klcnumklb shcken o`mke,

th iecknktet` chooulkcetkhl j`tw``l Eo`rkcels elm nhcen klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk`s

]rekl Yhnult``rs hl oelebklb cunturen mkii`r`lc`s murklb td`kr s`rvkc`

Z`m`skbl td` Chv`rm`nn Rhrnm Rks` Scdhhns - Chrr`sphlm`lc` Oetcd prhbreo th ennhw Yhnult``rs th

klm`p`lm`ltny km`ltkiy td`kr hwl oetcd`s prkhr th m`pertur` elm xpelm mucethr ecc`ss th klihroetkhl

jes`m hl td kr currkcunuo l``ms

@xpelm td` r`m`skbl`m Chv`rm`nn Rhrnm Rks` Scdhhns - Spèf`rs Oetcd prhbreo

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1]d` whrnm ks klt`r-chll`ct`m thmey kl weys vestny mkii`r`lt irho wd`l td` Wèc` Chrps

wes ihulm m kl 5;95. ]d r` er` l`w hpphrtulktk`s th utknkz` ohm`rl chooulkcetkhl thhns elm t cdlhnhbk`s

th j`tt`r chll`ct Eo`rkcels elm p`hpn` kl td` chultrk`s wd`r` Yhnult``rs s`rv` jhtd murklb elm eit`r e

Yhnult``rs s`rvkc .

W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen =.51 Brèt`r Plm`rstelmklb hi Eo`rkcels

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi chult`rperts wdh r`phrt e brèt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi Eo`rkcels eit`r

whrfklb wktd e Yhnult` r

]erb`ts1

I[ :75=

Lh terb`t s`t6


Chult`rperts r`bunerny whrf cnhs`ny wktd Yhnult``rs. Ki chult`rperts klcrès` td`kr ulm`rstelmklb hi

Eo`rkcels es e r`sunt hi sustekl`m mey-th-mey klt`rectkhls wktd Yhnult``rs, kt ks el klmkcethr hi td` succ`ss hi

td` prkoery o`cdelkso td` eb`lcy utknkz`s th juknm cunturen ulm`rstelmklb j`tw``l td` Plkt`m Stet`s elm td`

chultrk`s wd`r` Yhnult``rs s`rv`.

Mete Shurc`1 Bnhjen Chult`rpert Surv`y



21/44


W`rihroelc` Bhen =.:1 Klcrès` Crhss-Cunturen Chll`ctkhls

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs wdh r`phrt td`y iecknktet`m mkr`ct klt`rectkhls j`tw``l

Eo`rkcel elm dhst chultry klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk s

]erb`ts1

I[ :75=

Lh terb`t s`t6


Rd`l Yhnult``rs ectkv`ny juknm strhlb chll`ctkhls j`tw``l td` Plkt`m Stet`s elm dhst chultrk`s, td y er`

prhohtklb outuen cunturen ulm`rstelmklb.


Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi Hv`rsès Wrhbreooklb elm ]reklklb Supphrt6 Histc` hi ]dkrm Bhen elm Z`turl`m Yhnult``r S`rvkc`s


22/44


Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` 01 Chltkluetkhl hi S`rvkc`

Supphrt r`turl`m Yhnult``rs chltkluetkhl hi s`rvkc` jy ihst`rklb e vkjrelt enuolk l`twhrf,

prhvkmklb thhns elm r`shurc`s th es` td`kr trelsktkhl eit`r s`rvkc`, elm hii`rklb hpphrtulktk`s ihr

tdò th sder` td`kr xp`rk`lc`s (Supphrts Stret`bkc Bhen 3)

Zetkhlen`1Ohr` tdel :50,777 Eo`rkcels dev` s`rv`m es Wèc` Chrps Yhnult``rs sklc` 5;95e skblkstcelt

mho`stkc mkvkm`lm hi sfknn`m elm m`mkcet`m klmkvkmuens wdh chltklu` s`rvklb td` Eo`rkcel pujnkc elm td`

hv`rsès chooulktk`s wd`r` td`y nkv`m elm whrf`m nhlb eit`r td`y r`turl dho`. Oucd hi td` r`turl`m Wèc`

Chrps Yhnult``r (ZWCY) chooulktys whrf th emvelc` td` Wèc` Chrps oksskhl tef`s pnec` tdrhubd ZWCY

brhups hr td` ectkhls hi klmkvkmuen ZWCYsklm`p`lm`lt hi td` eb`lcy. Dhw`v`r, jy prhvkmklb thhns elm

r`shurc`s th ZWCYs th ès` td`kr trelsktkhl eit`r s`rvkc`, sucd es cer``r s`rvkc`s elm j`st prectkc`s ihr sderklb

td`kr `xp`rk`lc`s elm prhohtklb s`rvkc`, td` Wèc` Chrps ks phsktkhlklb ZWCYs th j` ectkv` chltrkjuthrs th

td` eb`lcys tdkrm bhen ìihrts. ]d` Wèc` Chrps ensh `lchureb`s ZWCYs th sder` td`kr `xp`rk`lc`s wktd ieokny,

irk`lms, elm td` pujnkc6 juknm elm oekltekl chll`ctkhls j`tw``l Eo`rkcel elm dhst chultry klmkvkmuens elm

chooulktk`s6 elm r`crukt td` l`xt b`l`retkhl hi Yhnult``rs. Lhtejny, e skblkstcelt luoj`r hi ZWCYs chltklu`

td`kr s`rvkc` es klt`rletkhlen m`v`nhpo`lt hr ihr`kbl phnkcy sp`ckenksts.


N`v`reb` òekn, shcken o`mke, elm htd`r hlnkl` thhns th chooulkcet` ohr` ii`ctkv`ny wktd ZWCYs

Koprhv` td` queltkty elm quenkty hi ZWCY chltect klihroetkhl jy m`v`nhpklb e chltect metejes` wd`r`

Yhnult``rs elm ZWCYs cel èskny upmet` td`kr klihroetkhl

M`v`nhp el ZWCY surv`y th betd`r r`buner i``mjecf irho r`turl`m Yhnult``rs, trecf td`kr prhi`sskhlen elm

ecemòkc prhbr`ss, elm m`v`nhp thhns th d`np tdò chltklu` td`kr s`rvkc` tdrhubdhut td`kr cer``rs

@xpelm r`turl`m Yhnult``r cer``r s`rvkc`s ecrhss td` Plkt`m Stet`s jy c`ltrenkzklb thhns elm r`shurc`s

eveknejn` th r`turl`m Yhnult``rs tdrhubd el `xpelm`m elm èskny-ecc`sskjn` hlnkl` ahj phrten

M`v`nhp e systò ihr trecfklb elm `venuetklb td` r`sunts hi r`turl`m Yhnult``r cer``r s`rvkc`s

@stejnksd e chop`tktkv` klt`rlsdkp prhbreo wd`r` xc`ptkhlen ZWCYs cel chop`t` ihr yèr-nhlb phsktkhls

wktdkl td` eb`lcy elm kts stret`bkc pertl`rs

Ectkv`ny prhoht` td` lhl-chop tktkv` `nkbkjknkty stetus hi ZWCYs et i`m`ren eb`lck`s ihr `xp`mkt`m dkrklb

M`v`nhp e ]dkrm Bhen elm Z`turl`m Yhnult``r S`rvkc s currkcunuo th j` klcnum`m murklb cnhs`-hi-s`rvkc`

treklklb ihr curr`ltny-s`rvklb Yhnult``rs

@lbeb` td` Eo`rkcel pujnkc tdrhubd strhlb pertl`rsdkps wktd juskl`ss`s, scdhhns, elm bhv`rlo`lteb`lck`s th prhvkm` chooulkcetkhl pnetihros ihr r`turl`m Yhnult``rs, klcrès` pujnkc ulm`rstelmklb hi

htd`r cuntur`s, elm b`l`ret` e chookto`lt th pujnkc s`rvkc` elm chooulkty m`v`nhpo`lt

Supphrt td` m`v nhpo`lt hi klm`p`lm`lt ZWCY enuolk brhups jy prhvkmklb oet`rkens hl td` prhohtkhl hi

td` ]dkrm Bhen elm `lchurebklb ZWCYs th pertkckpet` kl sucd brhups

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1 Oucd hi td` ZWCY chooulktys chltrkjutkhl th td` eb`lcys ]dkrm Bhen hccurs hrbelkcenny

elm hutskm` td` spel hi chltrhn hi td` Wèc` Chrps. ]d` eb`lcy wknn xpnhr` hpphrtulktk`s th juknm uphl td`

ZWCY chooulktys chltkluklb ìihrts th emvelc` td` Wèc` Chrps oksskhl.


23/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S 5;

W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen 0.51 Supphrt ZWCY Cer``r ]relsktkhl

Klcrès td luoj`r hi r`turl`m Yhnult``rs wdh ecc`ss Wèc Chrps cer``r s`rvkc`s th 3,777 jy I[ :759

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759

]erb`ts -- -- -- :,077 :,207 3,777

Z`sunts -- -- --

]d` eb`lcy prhvkm`s ZWCYs wktd thp-lhtcd cer``r s`rvkc`s, sòklers, elm trelsktkhl thhns uphl r`turlklb irho

s`rvkc`. Wrhvkmklb td` cer``r elm p`rshlen m`v`nhpo`lt thhns l`c`ssery ihr ZWCY succ`ss kl jhtd prhi`sskhlen

elm s`rvkc` hpphrtulktk`s wknn es` td`kr trelsktkhl uphl r`turlklb dho` elm iecknktet` el `lvkrhlo`lt wd`r`

td`y cel sder` td`kr `xp`rk`lc`s elm prhoht` vhnult``rkso elm pujnkc s`rvkc`.


Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi ]dkrm Bhen elm Z`turl`m Yhnult``r S`rvkc`s

W`rihroelc` Bhen 0.:1 Klcrès` ZWCY @lbebò`lt

Klcrès` td` luoj`r hi r`turl`m Yhnult``rs wdh pertkckpet` kl eb`lcy-supphrt`m ]dkrm Bhen

ectkvktk`s th 59,777 jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- 4,777 57,777 5:,777 5=,777 59,777

Z`sunts -- -- --

]d` eb`lcy iecknktet`s e wkm` errey hi ectkvktk`s th prhvkm` ZWCYs wktd hpphrtulktk`s th sder` td`kr `xp`rk`lc`s,

klcnumklb Chv`rm`nn Rhrnm Rks` Scdhhns Spèf`rs Oetcd, r`crukto`lt `v`lts, elm Wèc` Chrps R``f. ]dèb`lcy ensh m`v`nhps oet`rkens ihr ZWCYs th klm`p`lm`ltny chlmuct ]dkrm Bhen ectkvktk`s.


Nèm Histc`1Histc` hi ]dkrm Bhen elm Z`turl`m Yhnult``r S`rvkc`s


24/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S :7

Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` 91 Mkv`rskty elm Klcnuskhl

Ectkv`ny r crukt, supphrt, elm r tekl e mkv`rs` whrfihrc` elm Yhnult `r chrps elm juknm el klcnuskv`

cuntur` tdet lchureb`s chnnejhretkhl, `xkjknkty, elm iekrl`ss (Supphrts Stret`bkc Bhens 5, :, elm 3)

Zetkhlen`1 Yhnult``rs s`rv` es cunturen eojessemhrs kl td` nhcen chooulktk`s wd`r` td`y nkv` elm whrf. ]h

prhoht` e j`tt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi Eo`rkce, kt ks crktkcen tdet Yhnult``rs r`pr`s`lt td` rkcd mkv`rskty hi td`

P.S. phpunetkhl. Kl emmktkhl, sklc` oely steii er` mrewl irho td` phhn hi r`turl`m Yhnult``rs, td` mkv`rskty

hi td` Yhnult``r chrps chltrkjut`s th juknmklb e ohr` mkv`rs` whrfihrc`. ]h derl`ss td` ulkqu` p`rsp`ctkv`s

hi e mkv`rs` whrfihrc` elm Yhnult``r chrps, td` eb`lcy wknn ihst`r el klcnuskv` hrbelkzetkhlen cuntur` tdet

`lchureb`s chnnejhretkhl, `xkjknkty, elm iekrl`ss.


M`v`nhp e oerf`tklb elm chooulkcetkhls stret`by th klcrès` td` mkv`rskty hi td` W ec` Chrps Yhnult``r

elm steii eppnkcelt phhns

Chnnejhret` wktd nhcen elm r`bkhlen brhups enkbl`m wktd ulm`r-r`pr`s`lt`m phpunetkhls th klcrès` eppnkcetkhls

Supphrt elm ohlkthr td` kopnò`ltetkhl hi td` klktketkv` th ennhw seo`-s`x chupn`s th s`rv` thb`td`r es

Wèc` Chrps Yhnult``rs

M`v`nhp e systò ihr st`nm steii th r`choo`lm r`turl`m Wèc` Chrps Yhnult``rs wdh cel s`rv` es r`crukt`rs

ihr ulm`r-r`pr s`lt`m phpunetkhls

@lbeb` td` ZWCY chooulkty kl r`cruktklb ulm`r-r`pr s`lt`m phpunetkhls

Km`ltkiy, supphrt, elm kopn o`lt stret`bkc pertl`rsdkps th supphrt td W ec Chrps mkv`rskty r`crukto`lt ìihrts

M`v`nhp e o`lthrklb prhbreo th chll`ct r`c`ltny r`turl`m Yhnult``rs wktd curr`lt W ec` Chrps

eppnkcelts th koprhv` eppnkcelt r`t`ltkhl

Ohlkthr eppnkcelt mrhp-hut ret`s jy rec`/ tdlkckty, s`x, eb`, elm htd`r mòhbrepdkc `nò`lts th km`ltkiy

pht`ltken jerrk`rs

M`v`nhp cdelb` eb`lts th juknm el klcnuskv` cuntur` et enn n`v ns

Supphrt @opnhy`` Z`shurc` Brhups th d`np r`crukt, r`tekl, elm supphrt steii

Wrhvkm` thhns elm treklklb ihr steii th klcrès` td`kr ewer`l`ss elm òphw`r tdò th pr`v`lt td` typ`s hi

mkscrkokletkhl elm deresso`lt kssu`s tdet cel hccur wktdkl e ountkcunturen lvkrhlo`lt

Km`ltkiy elm oktkbet` `chlhokc jerrk`rs th Yhnult``r s`rvkc`

Z`vk`w elm r`vks` td` nkbkjknkty stelmerms ihr Yhnult``r s`rvkc`, klcnumklb o`mkcen stetus `nkbkjknkty

stelmerms, th `lsur` tdet eppnkcelts er` lht `venuet`m hl td` jesks hi ely iecthr tdet ks lht r`n`velt th td`

ejknkty th s`rv` ìi`ctkv`ny

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1Es td` Wèc` Chrps prkoerkny ettrects r`c`lt chnn`b` bremuet`s, iihrts th klcrès` td`

mkv`rskty hi td` Yhnult``r phpunetkhl er` m`p`lm`lt kl pert hl td` mkv`rskty hi klmkvkmuens chopn`tklb el


25/44


ulm`rbremuet` m`br``. Skoknerny, steii mkv`rskty ks klu`lc`m jy td` mkv`rskty hi jhtd td` Yhnult``r phpunetkhl

elm td` P.S. whrfihrc`. Emmktkhlenny, td` necf hi e choo`rcken stum`lt nhel mì`ro`lt hptkhl oef`s kt mkistcunt

ihr tdhs` wktd choo`rcken stum`lt nhel m`jt th s`rv`.

W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen 9.51 Klcrès` Eppnkcelt Mkv`rskty

Klcrès` eppnkcetkhls ihr Yhnult``r s`rvkc` irho klmkvkmuens hi oklhrkty recken elm tdlkc brhups th

30 p rc`lt jy I[ :759

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759

]erb`ts -- -- -- 3:% 3=% 30%

Z`sunts :9% :2% 37%

Klcrèsklb td` luoj`r hi eppnkcetkhls irho klmkvkmuens hi oklhrkty recken elm tdlkc brhupswdh er`

tremktkhlenny ulm`rr`pr`s`lt`m kl td` Wèc` Chrpswknn r`sunt kl e Yhnult``r phpunetkhl tdet ohr` eccuret`ny

r``cts td` mkv`rskty hi Eo`rkce.


Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi Yhnult``r Z`crukto`lt elm S`n`ctkhl

W`rihroelc` Bhen 9.:1 Juknm el Hp`l elm Klcnuskv` Hrbelkzetkhlen Cuntur`

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Wèc` Chrps Yhnult``rs, P.S. mkr`ct dkr` steii, elm dhst chultry letkhlen

steii wdh r`phrt tdet td` eb`lcy usuenny hr enweys5des el hp`l elm klcnuskv` hrbelkzetkhlen

cuntur` th ;7 p`rc`lt jy I[ :759

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759

]erb`ts: -- -- -- 40% 44% ;7%

Z`sunts -- -- --

]d` Wèc` Chrps n`v`n hi klcnuskvkty cel j` nerb`ny m`t`rokl`m jy elenyzklb td` p`rc`ptkhls hi Yhnult``rs elm

steii r`bermklb hp`ll`ss elm klcnuskhl kl td` hrbelkzetkhl wktd r`sp`ct th rec`, `tdlkckty, eb`, s`x, mksejknkty,

r`nkbkhl, s`xuen hrk`ltetkhl, elm b`lm`r km`ltkty/`xpr`sskhl. ]dks wknn prhvkm` e mkr`ct hutcho` oèsur` tdet

cel j` `venuet`m kl m`tekn th oèsur` dhw enn brhups p`rc`kv` td` eb`lcys cuntur` hi klcnuskhl elm th wdet

`xt`lt òpnhy``s i``n venu`m elm prhmuctkv`.

5Klcnum`s td` thp twh phsktkv` r`sphls`s hl e stv`-phklt scen`:I[ :75=-59 terb`ts eppny th P.S. mkr`ct dkr` steii. ]erb`ts ihr Yhnult``rs elm dhst chultry letkhlen steii wknn j` km`ltkst`m hlc`jes`nkl` mete des j``l chnn`ct`m tdrhubd td` emmktkhl hi l`w Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y qu`stkhls elm td` l`w Dhst Chultry Letkhlen

Steii Surv`y kl I[ :75=.

Mete Shurc`s1Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y, @opnhy`` Yk`wphklt Surv`y, elm Dhst Chultry Letkhlen Steii Surv`y

Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi Ckvkn Zkbdts elm Mkv`rskty


26/44


27/44


W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen 2.51 Koprhv` Skt` M`v`nhpo`lt

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs wdh r`phrt chlskm`rejn` hr `xc`ptkhlen5setksiectkhl

wktd skt` s`n`ctkhl elm pr`peretkhl th 97 p`rc`lt jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- ==% =4% 0:% 09% 97%

Z`sunts: =:% =5% =:%

]d` eb`lcy des e r`sphlskjknkty th m`v`nhp el `lvkrhlo`lt ihr Yhnult``r succ`ss jy `lsurklb tdet skt`s er`

ìi`ctkv ny s`n`ct`m elm pr`per`m ihr td`kr errkven.

5Klcnum`s td` thp twh phsktkv` r`sphls`s hl e stv`-phklt scen`

:I[ :755-:753 r`sunts er` irho e prhxy oèsur` irho td` Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y1 Dhw setksst`m er` yhu wktd td` ihnnhwklb supphrtprhvkm`m jy kl-chultry Wèc` Chrps steii1 Skt` s`n`ctkhl/pr`peretkhl


Nèm Histc`1Eirkce Z`bkhl6 @urhp`, O`mkt`rrelèl, elm Eske Z`bkhl6 Klt`r-Eo`rkce elm td` Weckstc Z`bkhl

W`rihroelc` Bhen 2.:1 Koprhv` Chult rpert S`n`ctkhl elm Wr`peretkhl

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs wdh r`phrt td`kr esskbl`m chult`rpert o`t td`kr l``ms ihr

chooulkty klt`bretkhl elm prha`ct whrf supphrt th e chlskm`rejn` hr `xc`ptkhlen5m`br`` th

=4 p`rc`lt jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- 3=% 34% =:% =9% =4%

Z`sunts: 35% 3:% 3:%

Rdkn` Yhnult``rs whrf wktd e verk`ty hi nhcen pertl`rs tdrhubdhut td`kr s`rvkc`, td` Wèc` Chrps s`n`cts elm

esskbls nhcen chult`rperts th Yhnult``rs th d`np chll`ct tdò th td`kr chooulktk`s elm th s`rv` es r`shurc`s

ihr td`kr prha`ct whrf wd`l Yhnult``rs strst errkv` et td`kr skt`s. Yhnult``rs r`phrtklb td`y r`c`kv`m em`quet`

supphrt irho td`kr esskbl`m chult`rpert klmkcet s tdet phsts er` prhp`rny s`n`ctklb elm pr`perklb nhcen

pertl`rs es e pert hi td` skt` m`v`nhpo`lt prhc`ss.


:I[ :755-53 r`sunts er` irho e prhxy oèsur` irho Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y qu`stkhl Rd`l yhu errkv`m et yhur chooulkty, dhwpr`per`m ihr yhur errkven w`r` td` dhst chultry klmkvkmuens wktd wdho yhu whunm j` whrfklb8


Nèm Histc`s1Eirkce Z`bkhl6 @urhp`, O`mkt`rrelèl, elm Eske Z`bkhl6 Klt`r-Eo`rkce elm td` Weckstc Z`bkhl


28/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S :=

Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` 41 ]rekl-Pp

M`v`nhp e dkbdny-ìi`ctkv` Yhnult``r chrps tdrhubd e chltkluuo hi nèrlklb tdrhubdhut s`rvkc`

(Supphrts Stret`bkc Bhens 5 elm :)

Zetkhlen`1Dkbd-quenkty treklklb ks c`ltren th td` succ`ss hi Yhnult``rs. ]d` Wèc` Chrps klv`sts kl t`cdlkcen

treklklb th `lsur` tdet Yhnult``rs dev` td` l`c`ssery sfknns th mrew uphl, chltrkjut` th, elm supphrt nhcen

cepeckty-juknmklb iihrts. ]reklklb ensh ihcus`s hl juknmklb Yhnult` rs nelbueb` sfknns elm cunturen ecukty

th lsur` succ`ss kl td`kr t`cdlkcen whrf elm th iecknktet` cunturen klt`bretkhl elm outuen ulm`rstelmklb.

Wrhvkmklb e chltkluuo hi nèrlklb tdrhubdhut s`rvkc` `lsur`s tdet Yhnult``rs r`c`kv` td` thhns elm supphrt

td`y l``m et f`y okn`sthl`s tdrhubdhut td`kr s`rvkc`.


Chltklu` th `venuet` elm r`stl` td` treklklb oet`rkens m`v`nhp`m tdrhubd td` Ihcus-Kl/]rekl-Pp stret`by

M`v`nhp elm kopnò`lt e bnhjen Yhnult``r chltkluuo hi nèrlklb ihr td` skx prha`ct s`cthrs tdet

òpdeskz`s s`ni-mkr`ct m nèrlklb, utknkz`s checdklb elm o`lthrklb, ihst`rs chooulktk`s hi prectkc`, elmklcnum`s klmkvkmuen nèrlklb pnels ihr Yhnult``rs

@stejnksd t`roklen nèrlklb hja`ctkv`s elm oèsur` Yhnult``rs prhbr`ss thwerms ecdk`vklb tdò

tdrhubdhut s`rvkc`, klcnumklb et td` lm hi pr`-s`rvkc` treklklb elm cnhs`-hi-s`rvkc`

Sder` treklklb oet`rkens tdrhubd el hlnkl` flhwn`mb`-sderklb pnetihro

M`v`nhp ihroen treklklb c`rtkstcet`s elm `xeo prhc`ss`s th mhcuo`lt td` treklklb r`c`kv`m jy Yhnult``rs

elm td` xp`rtks` elm prhstck`lcy n`v`ns ecdk`v`m

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1El klcrès` kl r`qukr`m treklklb chlt`lt, klcnumklb crktkcen sei`ty elm s`curkty treklklb,

r`muc`s td` eohult hi tko` tdet cel j` sp`lt hl t`cdlkcen elm nelbueb` treklklb. Emmktkhlenny, trekl`rs et sho`phsts er` tòphrery dkr`s, elm td` r`t`ltkhl hi td`s` `xp`rk`lc`m trekl`rs yèr-th-yèr ks cdenn`lbklb.

W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen 4.51 Koprhv` Nelbueb` Nèrlklb

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs t`st`m et cnhs` hi s`rvkc` wdh ecdk`v` td` emvelc`m n`v`n

hr ejhv` hl td` nelbueb` prhstck`lcy klt`rvk`w th 27 p`rc`lt jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- 07% 00% 97% 90% 27%

Z`sunts -- -- --

M`v`nhpklb nhcen nelbueb` sfknns ks crktkcen ihr Yhnult``rs ejknkty klt`bret` klth td`kr chooulkty, whrf ìi`ctkv`ny, elm

oekltekl td`kr sei`ty elm s`curkty. El klcrès` kl td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs tdet ecdk`v` e dkbd n`v`n hi nelbueb`

prhstck`lcy klmkcet`s td` eb`lcy ks prhvkmklb ìi`ctkv` nelbueb` treklklb elm supphrt tdrhubdhut Yhnult``rs s`rvkc`.

Mete Shurc`1Wèc` Chrps metejes` (YKME)

Nèm Histc`s1 Histc` hi Hv`rsès Wrhbreooklb elm ]reklklb Supphrt6 Eirkce Z`bkhl6 @urhp`, O`mkt`rrelèl, elm Eske Z`bkhl6 Klt`r-Eo`rkce elm td` Weckstc Z`bkhl


29/44


W`rihroelc` Bhen 4.:1 Klcrès` @ii`ctkv`l`ss hi ]`cdlkcen ]reklklb

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs wdh r`phrt tdet td`kr t`cdlkcen treklklb pr`per`m tdò th

whrf et td`kr skt` th e chlskm`rejn` hr `xc`ptkhlen5 m`br`` th 97 p`rc`lt jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- 0:% 0=% 09% 04% 97%

Z`sunts ==% ==% 07%

@ii`ctkv` t`cdlkcen treklklb chv`rs thpkcs r`net`m th td` whrf tdet Yhnult``rs wknn j` chlmuctklb et td`kr Yhnult` r skt`.



Nèm Histc`s1 Histc` hi Hv`rsès Wrhbreooklb elm ]reklklb Supphrt6 Eirkce Z`bkhl6 @urhp`, O`mkt`rrelèl, elm Eske Z`bkhl6 Klt`r-Eo`rkce elm td` Weckstc Z`bkhl


30/44


Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` ;1 Dkbd-W`rihroklb Nèrlklb Hrbelkzetkhl

Cuntkvet` e dkbd-p`rihroklb nèrlklb hrbelkzetkhl jy klv`stklb kl prhi`sskhlen m`v`nhpo`lt

ihr steii, koprhvklb steii r`t`ltkhl, elm str`lbtd`lklb klstktutkhlen oòhry (SupphrtsStret`bkc Bhens 5, :, elm 3)

Zetkhlen`1 ]d` ulkqu` new nkoktklb td` oeahrkty hi P.S.-jes`m elm Eo`rkcel hv`rsès Wèc` Chrps steii th stv`-

yèr epphklto`lts r`sunts kl e chlstelt klux hi ir sd kmès elm kllhvetkhl. Kt ensh prhmuc s skblkstcelt duoel

cepkten elm flhwn`mb` oelebò`lt cdenn`lb`s. Et td` seo` tko`, dhst chultry letkhlen steii hit`l s`rv` nhlb`r

tdel Eo`rkcel steii elm dev` v`ry mkii`r`lt prhi`sskhlen m`v`nhpo`lt l``ms. ]h succ`ssiunny emvelc` td` Wèc`

Chrps oksskhl, td` eb`lcy oust j` e dkbd-p`rihroklb nèrlklb hrbelkzetkhl tdet klv`sts kl steii m`v`nhpo`lt,

r`tekls òpnhy``s th td` iunn`st `xt`lt hi td` new, elm mrews irho e m``p klstktutkhlen oòhry th nèrl irho kts

pest elm ckrcunet` j`st prectkc`s eohlb Yhnult``rs elm steii.


Klktket` m`v`nhpo`lt hi e chop`t`lcy elm sfknns ess`sso`lt prhbreo ihr Wèc` Chrps mho`stkc

elm hv`rsès steii

Klv`st kl el euthoet`m systò th trecf treklklb `v`lts th m`v`nhp e ohr` chst-ìi`ctkv` treklklb prhbreo

Kopnò`lt m`v`nhpo`lt hi e nèm`rsdkp chltkluuo ihr eb`lcy sup`rvkshrs

Rhrf wktd eb`lcy sup`rvkshrs th m`v`nhp klmkvkmuen m`v`nhpo`lt pnels ihr steii

Z`vk`w elm stelmermkz` td` hl-jhermklb prhc`ss ihr enn steii, klcnumklb histc`/phst-jes`m hrk`ltetkhl elm

treklklb j`yhlm l`w òpnhy`` hrk`ltetkhl

Kopnò`lt e o`lthrklb elm checdklb prhbreo ihr enn eb`lcy steii, klcnumklb e chophl`lt m`skbl`m

ihr dhst chultry letkhlen steii tdet ihcus`s hl ìi`ctkv` stret`bk`s ihr emvelcklb td`kr cer``rs elm ihrwhrfklb wktd Yhnult``rs

@lchureb` crhss-treklklb th prhvkm` chv reb` elm chltklukty hi hp`retkhls

Km`ltkiy eb`lcy-wkm` treklklb r`qukrò`lts elm chsts th m`v nhp e mksckpnkl`m treklklb jumb t

@stejnksd e phhn hi trekl`m steii wktd td` r`qukskt` cnèrelc`s wdh er` pr`per`m th stnn vecelck`s ki hv`rsès

steii kl crktkcen phsktkhls nèv` ul`xp`ct`mny

Ohmkiy phnkcy th r`qukr` td` m`v`nhpo`lt hi trelsktkhl mhcuo`lts jy m`pertklb steii murklb td`

hii-jhermklb prhc`ss

Z`muc` prhnhlb`m hv`rsès steistlb vecelck`s et phsts

Koprhv` td` hii-jhermklb prhc`ss jy chnnejhretklb wktd i`m`ren bhv`rlo`lt òpnhy`rs th pnec` steii wktd

lhl-chop`tktkv` `nkbkjknkty

M`v`nhp e stret`by ihr koprhvklb td` r`t`ltkhl hi treklklb steii

@xp`rko`lt wktd prhvkmklb yèr-rhulm opnhyo`lt hpphrtulktk`s ihr tòphrery dhst chultry letkhlen

steii kl dkbd-turlhv`r phsktkhls


31/44


Klcrès` hlnkl` treklklb th xpelm nèrlklb hpphrtulktk`s th mho`stkc elm hv`rs es steii

Koprhv` td` ìstck`lcy hi rhutkl` tesfs jy m`v nhpklb e r`phskthry hi stelmerm hp`retklb prhc`mur`s elm

tòpnet`s ihr phst hp`retkhls

Ohmkiy eb`lcy phnkcy th `lejn` oeleb`rs th prhvkm` òpnhy` s wktd èrny lhtkstcetkhl r`bermklb pht`ltken

`xt`lskhls th td`kr t`ro epphklto`lts th ekm kl r`t`ltkhl

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1]d` new tdet b`l`renny nkokts steii th stv`-yèr epphklto`lts prhmuc`s skblkstcelt

trelsectkhl chsts elm crèt`s cdenn`lb`s th juknmklb e dkbd-p`rihroklb nèrlklb hrbelkzetkhl.

W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen ;.51 Koprhv` Steii ]reklklb

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi steii setksst`m5wktd td` treklklb td`y r`c`kv`m th mh td`kr ahj th 9:

p`rc`lt jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- 0=% 09% 04% 97% 9:%

Z`sunts: 07% 07% 02%

El klcrès` kl steii setksiectkhl r net`m th steii treklklb klmkcet`s tdet steii er j`klb prhvkm`m td` thhns elm

treklklb th mh td`kr ahj ìi`ctkv`ny elm th m`v`nhp prhi`sskhlenny.


:I[ :755-53 r sunts hlny klcnum` r`sphls s irho P.S. mkr ct dkr` steii kl td` @opnhy ` Yk`wphklt Surv y, td y mh lht klcnum` dhst chultryletkhlen steii.

Mete Shurc`s1@opnhy`` Yk`wphklt Surv`y elm Dhst Chultry Letkhlen Steii Surv`y

Nèm Histc`s1 Histc` hi Duoel Z`shurc`s Oelebò`lt6 Histc` hi Hv`rsès Wrhbreooklb elm ]reklklb Supphrt

W`rihroelc` Bhen ;.:1 Klcrès` Steii ]`lur`

Klcrès` td` ev`reb` t`lur` hi P.S. mkr`ct dkr` steii

]erb`ts1

I[ :75=

Lh terb`t s`t6


Mu` th td` new tdet b`l`renny nkokts steii epphklto`lts th stv` yèrs, td` eb`lcy whrfs th r`tekl dkbd-p`rihroklb

òpnhy``s ihr es nhlb es phsskjn` elm th oklkokz` steistlb beps.

Mete Shurc`1Wèc` Chrps metejes` (LIC)

Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi Duoel Z`shurc`s Oelebò`lt


32/44


Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` 571 Bnhjen Chll`ctkvkty

@lejn` sèon`ss chooulkcetkhl elm chnnejhretkhl ihr enn Yhnult``rs elm steii jy ohm`rlkzklb elm

klt`bretklb klihroetkhl t`cdlhnhby systòs elm n`v`rebklb td` kllhvetkhl hi Yhnult``rs elm steii

kl td` st`nm (Supphrts Stret`bkc Bhens 5, :, elm 3)

Zetkhlen`1Klihroetkhl t`cdlhnhby (K]) ks cdelbklb repkmny6 hit`l, Yhnult` rs kl td` st`nm elm td`kr nhcen

pertl`rs er` usklb e jrhem`r sp`ctruo hi t`cdlhnhbk`s tdel td` Wèc` Chrps cel supphrt. Et td` seo` tko`, td`

eb`lcy oekltekls s`v`ren n`becy eppnkcetkhls th oeleb` klihroetkhl et dèmquert`rs elm hv`rsès phsts tdet

lh nhlb`r o``t td` `vhnvklb l``ms hi td` Wèc` Chrps. ]d` chlu`lc` hi td`s` iecthrs prhmuc`s klìstck`lck`s

kl dhw Yhnult``rs elm steii chooulkcet` elm chnnejhret`, kldkjktklb td` eb`lcys ejknkty th emvelc` kts oksskhl.

E bnhjenny-chll`ct`m eb`lcy, supphrt`m jy e `xkjn` K] systò elm klvkbhret`m jy st`nm-jes m `xp`rko`ltetkhl

elm prhjnò shnvklb, wknn n`v`reb` ohm`rl t`cdlhnhby th jrèf mhwl jerrk`rs th chooulkcetkhl elm

chnnejhretkhl.


Juknm ohm`rl trecfklb, elenysks, elm r`phrtklb eppnkcetkhls tdet `lejn` èsy metejes` oeklt`lelc , meteklt`bretkhl, elm mete ecc`ss

Ohm`rlkz` td` Wèc` Chrps Kltrel`t th koprhv` klihroetkhl sderklb eohlb steii

Crèt` e chlshnkmet`m Yhnult``r, ZWCY, elm steii chltect metejes` th koprhv` mete quenkty elm ecc`ss

th chltect klihroetkhl

@stejnksd e cnèrny-m`stl`m, trelsper`lt rksf ess`sso`lt stret`by r`net`m th l`w klihroetkhl t`cdlhnhby

prha`cts elm ercdkv` m`ckskhls ihr rì`r`lc`

Wrhvkm` bukmelc`, treklklb, elm ecc`ss th steii hl l`w o`tdhms hi chooulkcetkhl choohlny us`m jy

Yhnult``rs, sucd es shcken o`mke, th iecknktet` chooulkcetkhl elm chnnejhretkhl

M`skbl `xkjn` systòs, pnetihros, elm prhc`ss`s th j` chopetkjn` wktd `vhnvklb t`cdlhnhby

(`.b. ohjkn` m`vkc`s)

Supphrt td m`v nhpo`lt hi Yhnult``r-mrkv`l shnutkhls, sucd es tdhs irho td W ec Chrps Kllhvetkhl Cdenn lb`

elm htd`r crhwm-shurcklb ectkvktk s, th koprhv dhw td eb`lcy us`s t`cdlhnhby th m`nkv`r hl kts oksskhl

@lchureb` td` us` hi WCNkv` es td` Wèc` Chrps flhwn`mb`-sderklb pnetihro ihr Yhnult``rs elm steii th

oeleb` prha`ct elm emoklkstretkv` chlt`lt elm km`ltkiy prhoksklb prectkc`s

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1E oeahr K] cdenn`lb` ihr td` Wèc` Chrps ks th utknkz` repkmny `vhnvklb t`cdlhnhby,

sucd es ohjkn` t`cdlhnhby, th klcrès` chooulkcetkhl elm chnnejhretkhl eohlb Yhnult``rs, phsts, elm

dèmquert`rs wdkn` oeklteklklb hp`retkhlen stejknkty, s`curkty, elm r`nkejknkty kl e chopn`x hp`retkhlen elm

r`bunethry `lvkrhlo`lt.


33/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S :;

W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen 57.51 M`v`nhp el Klt`bret`m ]`cdlhnhby Wnetihro

Z`tkr` enn n`becy eppnkcetkhls elm chlshnkmet` iulctkhls klth el klt`bret`m pnetihro jy I[ :754

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759 I[ :752 I[ :754

]erb`ts -- -- -- 57% 37% 07% 27% 577%

Z`sunts -- -- --

]drhubd td` Wnetihro Ohm`rlkzetkhl prha`ct, n`becy eppnkcetkhls wknn j` r`tkr`m elm td`kr iulctkhls

chlshnkmet`m klth e choohl, klt`bret`m pnetihro. ]d` prha`ct wknn koprhv` mete quenkty elm iecknktet` klcrès`m

ecc`ss th mete th o``t td` `vhnvklb klihroetkhl l``ms hi td` eb`lcy.


Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi td` Cdkì Klihroetkhl Histc`r

W`rihroelc` Bhen 57.:1 Iecknktet` Flhwn`mb` Sderklb

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi Yhnult``rs wdh r`phrt tdet td`y us` td` mkbkten oet`rkens prhvkm`m jy

td` Wèc` Chrps kl td`kr whrf

]erb`ts1

I[ :75=

Lh terb`t s`t6


Rktd td` spr em hi klt`rl`t elm ohjkn` t`cdlhnhby th oely hi td` chooulktk s wd`r` Yhnult``rs s rv`,

Yhnult``rs cel chnnejhret` wktd p``rs ecrhss prha cts, chooulktk`s, chultrk`s, elm td` whrnm. Ecc`ss th mkbkten

r`shurc`s tdrhubd flhwn`mb`-sderklb pnetihros iecknktet`s tdks chnnejhretkhl jy lejnklb jhtd Yhnult``rs elmsteii th sthr` elm sèrcd ihr sp`ckstc prha`ct klihroetkhl. Es e r`sunt, Yhnult``rs elm steii cel juknm uphl enrèmy

succ`ssiun prha`cts elm stret`bk`s. WCNkv` ks td` Wèc` Chrps prkoery flhwn`mb` elm klihroetkhl `xcdelb`

pnetihro ihr Yhnult``rs elm steii.

Mete Shurc`1Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y

Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi Hv`rsès Wrhbreooklb elm ]reklklb Supphrt


34/44


Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` 551 Oèsurò`lt ihr Z`sunts

Emvelc` td` eb`lcys ejknkty th oèsur` prhbr`ss, koprhv` p`rihroelc`, elm mòhlstret`

kopect tdrhubd klt`bret`m ohlkthrklb, r`phrtklb, elm `venuetkhl prectkc`s (Supphrts

Stret`bkc Bhens 5, :, elm 3)

Zetkhlen`1Ohlkthrklb, r`phrtklb, elm venuetkhl prectkc`s er` chlmuct`m et enn n`v`ns wktdkl td` eb`lcy. E

chd`r`lt, klt`bret`m epprhecd tdet chojkl`s treklklb, r`buner r`vk`ws hi hlbhklb prhbreos, td` chnn`ctkhl hi

jes`nkl` mete, elm w`nn-mhcuo`lt`m pknhts wknn prhvkm` steii wktd rkbhrhus, dkbd-quenkty mete. ]det mete cel td`l

j` us`m th klihro m`ckskhl-oefklb et jhtd td` prhbreo elm eb`lcy n v`n, km`ltkiy prhoksklb prectkc`s, ihst`r

trelsper`lcy, elm emvelc` p`rihroelc` koprhvò`lt.


M`v`nhp el eb`lcy-n`v`n `venuetkhl eb`lme ècd stscen yèr th ney hut td` prkhrktk`s ihr iurtd`r `xpnhrklb

oeahr oelebò`lt elm p`rihroelc` cdenn`lb`s

Iunny kopnò`lt td` eb`lcywkm` @venuetkhl Ireo`whrf th prhvkm` bukmelc` th phsts elmdèmquert`rs hiikc`s hl ohlkthrklb, r`phrtklb, elm `venuetkhl prectkc`s, klcnumklb pknhtklb elm

`xp`rko`ltetkhl pereo`t`rs

Wrhvkm` ohlkthrklb, r`phrtklb, elm venuetkhl treklklb th Yhnult``rs, hv`rsès steii, elm chult`rperts

M`v`nhp td` elenytkcen sfknns hi dèmquert`rs elm hv`rsès steii r`sphlskjn` ihr mete elenysks jy ohmkiyklb

td` r`qukrò`lts ihr f`y phsktkhls wd`l r`cruktklb ihr l`w phsktkhls hr jecfstnnklb phsktkhls elm jy

prhvkmklb terb`t`m treklklb hl elenytkcen chop`t`lck s

Chnn`ct hr chlstruct jes`nkl` mete prkhr th l`w chultry `ltrk`s elm td` klktketkhl hi l`w prha`cts th

ess`ss Yhnult``r kopect

@xt`rlen Iecthrs1]d` i`m`ren bhv`rlo`lt elm td` klt`rletkhlen m`v`nhpo`lt chooulkty dev` skblkstceltny

`xpelm`m td`kr òpdesks hl td` us` hi r`sèrcd elm `venuetkhl ihr `vkm`lc`-jes`m m`ckskhl oefklb

supphrt`m jy r`c`lt @x`cutkv` Hrm`rs, td` BWZE Ohm`rlkzetkhl Ect hi :757, elm mkr`ctkv`s irho td` Histc` hi

Oelebò`lt elm Jumb`t. Iurtd`r, murklb e tko` hi stscen cdenn`lb`s, i`m`ren eb`lck`s er` `xp`ct`m th cnèrny

mòhlstret` td` kopect hi td`kr prhbreos.


35/44


W`rihroelc` Bhens

W`rihroelc` Bhen 55.51 Chlmuct Jes`nkl`s

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi l`w chultry `ltrk`s elm l`w Yhnult``r prha`ct ireo`whrfs wd`r`

jes`nkl` mete des j``l chnn`ct`m hr chopkn`m prkhr th td` j`bkllklb hi td` klt`rv`ltkhl th 577

p`rc`lt jy I[ :759

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759

]erb`ts -- -- -- 07% 20% 577%

Z`sunts -- -- --

Chlmuctklb jes`nkl` surv`ys hr chopknklb jes`nkl` mete irho pertl`r hrbelkzetkhls, wd`l chojkl`m wktd

phst-jes`m klt`rv`ltkhl oèsurò`lts, wknn ennhw td` eb`lcy th mòhlstret` wktd chlstm`lc` td` kopect hi

Yhnult``rs hl sp`ckstc prha cts.


Nèm Histc`s1Histc` hi Bnhjen Hp`retkhls6 Histc` hi Stret`bkc Klihroetkhl, Z`sèrcd, elm Wnellklb

W`rihroelc` Bhen 55.:1 Klcrès` @vkm`lc`-Jes`m M`ckskhls

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi phsts elm dèmquert`rs histc`s tdet mòhlstret` td` us` hi vkm`lc` kl

prhbreo, phnkcy, elm/hr jumb`t m`ckskhls th 577 p`rc`lt jy I[ :759

I[ :755 I[ :75: I[ :753 I[ :75= I[ :750 I[ :759

]erb`ts -- -- -- 07% 20% 577%

Z`sunts -- -- --

El klcrès` kl td` us` hi vkm`lc` kl m`ckskhls wknn d np phsts elm d emquert`rs histc`s koprhv` prhbreop`rihroelc` elm oef` ohr` chst-ìi`ctkv` m`ckskhls.


Nèm Histc`1 Histc` hi Stret`bkc Klihroetkhl, Z`sèrcd, elm Wnellklb

W`rihroelc` Bhen 55.31 Psklb @vkm`lc` th @lchureb` Kllhvetkhl

Klcrès` td` p`rc`lteb` hi phsts elm dèmquert`rs histc`s tdet chlmuct structur`m pknhts th t`st

l`w epprhecd`s th emvelc` prhbreooetkc bhens elm/hr emmr`ss oelebò`lt cdenn`lb`s

]erb`ts1

I[ :75=

Lh terb`t s`t6Jes`nkl` mete chnn`ctkhl

Klcrès`m pknht-t`stklb elm xp`rko`ltetkhl wknn lchureb` td` m`v`nhpo`lt hi kllhvetkv shnutkhls th

`ldelc` td` kopect hi td` Yhnult``rs elm th emmr`ss p`rskst`lt elm ò`rbklb hp`retkhlen cdenn`lb`s. ]d` us`

hi stelmerm crkt`rke elm rkbhrhus oèsurò`lt wknn lejn` td` eb`lcy th nèrl irho td`s` pknhts elm m`t`rokl`

ki td` l`w epprhecd`s sdhunm j` iunny emhpt`m.


Nèm Histc`s1 Histc` hi Stret`bkc Klihroetkhl, Z`sèrcd, elm Wnellklb


36/44


37/44


Epp`lmkx J1 @venuetkhl elm Z`sèrcd

]d` Wèc` Chrps ks m``pny chooktt`m th p`rihroelc` koprhvò`lt tdrhubd td` us` hi dkbd quenkty mete elm

`vkm`lc`. @venuetkhl elm r`sèrcd ectkvktk`s er` chlmuct`m et hv`rsès phsts elm kl e verk`ty hi dèmquert`rs

histc`s th mrew chlcnuskhls irho `xkstklb `vkm`lc` elm th m`v`nhp l`w shurc`s hi mete th j`tt`r ulm`rstelmp`rihroelc` cdenn`lb`s elm koprhv` hp`retkhls.

@venuetkhls elm htd`r r`phrtklb cel j` ihulm et dttp1//www.pèc`chrps.bhv/hp`l/`venuetkhls . ]d` Wèc` Chrps

Histc` hi Klsp`cthr B`l`ren ensh chlmucts e verk`ty hi eumkts elm venuetkhls wdkcd cel j` ihulm et

dttp1//www.pèc`chrps.bhv/ejhut/nèm`rsdkp/klspb`l/r`phrts .

]d` us` hi `vkm`lc` kl td` m`v`nhpo`lt hi eb`lcy bhens

]d` eb`lcy opnhy`m el vkm`lc`-jes`m epprhecd tdrhubdhut td` prhc`ss hi s`n`ctklb td` bhens elm hja`ctkv`s

kl td` I[ :75=-54 Stret`bkc Wnel elm I[ :75=-50 Elluen W`rihroelc` Wnel. ]d` eb`lcy m`v`nhp`m hr utknkz`m

`vkm`lc` th klihro td` prhc`ss tdrhubd td` ihnnhwklb ectkvktk`s1

Z`vk`w hi xkstklb stumk`s. ]d` eb`lcy r`vk`w`m ohr` tdel =7 klt`rlen elm `xt`rlen r`phrts elm stumk`s

klcnumklb td` Chopr`d`lskv` Eb`lcy Ess`sso`lt, Dhst Chultry Kopect Stumk`s, elm Wèc` Chrps Histc` hi

Klsp`cthr B`l`ren eumkts elm venuetkhlsth km`ltkiy r`currklb cdenn`lb`s iecklb td` Wèc` Chrps es w`nn

es prhoksklb hpphrtulktk`s ihr koprhvò`lt.

Kl-m`ptd klt`rvk`ws.]d` eb`lcy chlmuct`m hv`r 07 klmkvkmuen klt`rvk`ws wktd eb`lcy opnhy``s th

km`ltkiy choohl p`rihroelc` tdò`s. ]d` eb`lcy ensh d`nm chlv`rsetkhls wktd r`turl`m Yhnult``rs elm

hv`rsès steii murklb scd`mun`m chli`r`lc`s.

Eb`lcy whrf brhups.]d` eb`lcy chlv`l`m hv`r e mhz`l whrfklb brhups choprks`m hi s`lkhr oeleb`rselm t`cdlkcen sp`ckenksts irho dèmquert`rs histc`s, hv`rsès phsts, elm r`bkhlen r`crukto`lt histc`s. Ohr`

tdel 577 opnhy``s eppnk`m td`kr ulkqu` t`cdlkcen sfknns elm p`rshlen xp`rk`lc` wktd td` Wèc` Chrps th

elenyz` xkstklb mete hl p`rihroelc` cdenn`lb`s, km`ltkiy elm prkhrktkz` pht`ltken bhens elm hja`ctkv`s, elm

m`tekn td` stret`bk`s elm ectkvktk`s l``m`m th emmr`ss eb`lcy cdenn`lb`s.

Ik`nmwhrf et hv`rsès phsts.Steii chlmuct`m klt`rvk`ws, hjs`rv`m Yhnult``r elm steii hp`retkhls, elm

d`nm ihcus`m mkscusskhls kl Ohrhcch, S`l`ben, @n Senvemhr, Buetòene, Pfrekl`, elm Weleoe th betd`r td`

p`rsp`ctkv`s hi hv`rsès P.S. mkr`ct dkr` elm dhst chultry steii, Yhnult``rs, elm j`l`stckerk`s.

Elenysks hi `xkstklb Wèc` Chrps mete shurc`s.]d` eb`lcy utknkz`m s`v`ren klt`rlen mete shurc`s th

m`v`nhp eb`lcy bhens. Ihr `xeopn`, td` eb`lcy elenyz`m Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y metesucd es mete hl

sei`ty elm s`curkty, dèntdcer`, td` skt` m`v`nhpo`lt prhc`ss, ecc`ss th chooulkcetkhl t`cdlhnhby, elm

Yhnult``r chult`rpertsth m`v`nhp p`rihroelc` bhens elm klihro stret`bk s elm ectkvktk`s th emvelc`

eb`lcy bhens. Emoklkstretkv` mete hl phsts us` hi stelmerm s`cthr klmkcethrs w`r` utknkz`m th m`t`rokl`

wdkcd oèsur`s whunm j`st mòhlstret` td` m`v`nhpo`lt kopect hi Yhnult``rs. ]d` eb`lcy elenyz`m mete

irho e chult`rpert surv`y pknht th m`t`rokl` p`rihroelc` bhens r`net`m th Yhnult``rs chltrkjutkhl th nhcen

m`v`nhpo`lt elm th td` prhohtkhl hi e j`tt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi Eo`rkcels.


38/44

W @ E C @ C H Z W S S ] Z E ] @ B K C W N E L I K S C E N [ @ E Z S 3=

Iutur` pnels

]d` Wèc` Chrps chltklu`s th xpelm kts venuetkhl elm r`sèrcd cepejknktk`s th setksiy e brhwklb mòelm, jhtd

klt`rlenny elm xt`rlenny, ihr vkm`lc` th supphrt crktkcen m`ckskhls elm th j`tt`r mòhlstret` td` kopect hi td`

Yhnult` rs elm td` ii ctkv l`ss hi eb lcy hp`retkhls. ]d` eb`lcys `venuetkhl ireo`whrf, stlenkz m kl I[ :753,

prhvkm`s td` eb`lcy wktd e systòetkc ireo`whrf ihr chlmuctklb venuetkhl elm r`sèrcd ectkvktk`s ecrhss tdèb`lcy. Stret`bkc Hja`ctkv` 55 (Oèsurò`lt ihr Z`sunts) kl td` I[ :75=-54 Stret`bkc Wnel iurtd`r mòhlstret`s

td` eb`lcys ihcus hl koprhvklb elm xpelmklb kts ohlkthrklb, r`phrtklb, elm venuetkhl prectkc`s.

@iihrts th `ldelc` td` us` hi `xkstklb mete elm th juknm td` Wèc` Chrps `vkm`lc` jes` wknn j` supphrt`m jy el

klcrès` kl `venuetkhl steii r`shurc`s elm koprhvò`lts kl td` ohlkthrklb, r`phrtklb, elm `venuetkhl treklklb

elm thhns eveknejn` th Yhnult``rs elm steii. L`w `vkm`lc` wknn j` us`m th klihro eb`lcy m`ckskhls tdrhubd td`

`xkstklb p`rihroelc` oelebò`lt prhc`ss`s m`tekn`m kl Epp`lmkx E.

Iutur` pnels ihr m`v`nhpklb l`w shurc`s hi `vkm`lc` klcnum` td` ihnnhwklb1

Bnhjen Chult`rpert Surv`y. ]d` Bnhjen Chult`rpert Surv`y wknn j` st`nm`m elluenny th Yhnult``rs

chult`rperts th betd`r i``mjecf hl td` kopect hi Yhnult``rs hl nhcen m`v`nhpo`lt hutcho`s elm juknmklb

e j`tt`r ulm`rstelmklb hi Eo`rkcels. Es td` surv`y wknn j` chlmuct`m elluenny elm ecrhss enn Wèc` Chrps

phsts elm s`cthrs, td` Bnhjen Chult`rpert Surv`y wknn prhvkm` td` eb`lcy wktd tko`ny elm ectkhlejn`

klihroetkhl hl td` kopect hi Yhnult``rs mkr`ctny irho td` klmkvkmuens tdet whrf elm klt`rect wktd

Yhnult``rs ohst ir`qu`ltny. ]d` eb`lcy klktket`m e pknht ihr surv`yklb nhcen chult`rperts et 5= phsts kl I[

:753 th m`t`rokl` td` ohst epprhprket` surv`y o`tdhmhnhby. Eit`r elenysks hi td` pknht ks chopn`t`, td`

Wèc` Chrps wknn neulcd td` Bnhjen Chult`rpert Surv`y kl I[ :75=.

Dhst Chultry Letkhlen Steii Surv`y.Rdkn` td` oeahrkty hi P.S. mkr`ct dkr` steii mho`stkcenny elm ejrhem

er` nkokt`m th stv`-yèr epphklto`lts, dhst chultry letkhlen steii er` hit`l òpnhy`m ihr oely yèrs elm

tdus chlstktut` td` klstktutkhlen oòhry et hv`rsès phsts. Dhw`v`r, td` Wèc` Chrps des lht chlmuct`m

e r`buner surv`y th chnn`ct td` vk`wphklts hi td`s` crktkcen steii. Kl I[ :75=, td` eb`lcy wknn pknht e Dhst

Chultry Letkhlen Steii Surv`y, ohm`n`m hl td` @opnhy`` Yk`wphklt Surv`y emoklkst`r`m th i`m`ren

bhv`rlo`lt òpnhy``s elluenny. Pphl succ`ssiun chopn`tkhl hi td` pknht, td` eb`lcy wknn st`nm td` surv`y

bnhjenny hl el elluen jesks. ]d` eb`lcy eltkckpet`s r`c`kvklb mete irho td` surv`y tdet wknn d`np klihro

dhw j`st th ihst`r el klcnuskv` elm setksiyklb whrf `lvkrhlo`lt elm supphrt td` prhi`sskhlen m`v`nhpo`lt

hi dhst chultry letkhlen steii.

Elluen eb`lcywkm` `venuetkhl eb`lme. @ecd yèr, td` Wèc` Chrps wknn m`v`nhp el eb`lcy-n`v`n

`venuetkhl eb`lme jes`m hl td` r`sunts hi td` elluen stret`bkc r`vk`w, td` km`ltkstcetkhl hi thpkcs tdrhubd

td` quert`rny stret`bkc pnel p`rihroelc` r`vk`w prhc`ss, elm eb`lcy prkhrktk`s elm klt`r`sts. Eltkckpet`m

`venuetkhl thpkcs klcnum` e prhc`ss `venuetkhl hi td` l`w juskl`ss prhc`ss`s ihr Yhnult``r r`crukto`lt,

p`rihroelc` `venuetkhls hl eb`lcy p`rihroelc` bhens wd`r` klsuistck`lt prhbr`ss des j``l oem`, elm

e useb` stumy hi Yhnult``r prha`ct ohlkthrklb thhns sucd es td` Yhnult``r Z`phrtklb ]hhn. ]d` elluen

eb`lcywkm` venuetkhl eb`lme wknn prhmuc` vkm`lc` ejhut td` ìi`ctkv l`ss hi eb`lcy hp`retkhls.

Kopect `venuetkhls.Kl I[ :75=, td` eb`lcy pnels th chnn`ct elm chopkn` jes`nkl` mete prkhr th td` errkven

hi Yhnult``rs kl Fhshvh. ]dks r`pr`s`lts e rer` hpphrtulkty th chnn`ct jes`nkl` mete kl e chultry tdet

des l`v`r jìhr` dhst`m Wèc` Chrps Yhnult``rs. Rd`l chupn`m wktd `lmnkl` mete chnn`ct`m eit`r dhst

chultry klmkvkmuens elm chooulktk`s dev` klt`rect`m wktd Yhnult``rs ihr e sustekl`m p`rkhm hi tko`, tdks


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jes`nkl` mete chnn`ctkhl iihrt wknn ennhw td` eb`lcy th chlmuct e rkbhrhus kopect venuetkhl hl td` ìi`ct hi

Yhnult``rs hl nhcen m`v`nhpo`lt hutcho`s elm juknmklb e j`tt r ulm`rstelmklb hi Eo`rkcels. ]d` eb`lcy

pnels th chlmuct skokner jes`nkl` mete chnn`ctkhl ectkvktk`s kl htd`r l`w chultry `ltrk`s elm wd`l phsts

kltrhmuc` e l`w Yhnult``r s`cthr. ]d` eb`lcy wknn ensh chlmuct structur`m pknhts th t`st l`w epprhecd`s th

klcrèsklb td` kopect hi Yhnult``rs elm th shnvklb oelebò`lt cdenn`lb`s.

Yhnult``r Z`phrtklb ]hhn. Sklc` I[ :774, Yhnult``rs dev` j``l r`phrtklb hl td`kr ectkvktk`s n`ctrhlkcenny

tdrhubd td` Yhnult``r Z`phrtklb ]hhn (YZ]). Kl chlaulctkhl wktd td` wdhn`sen` r`vkskhl hi Yhnult``r

prha`ct ireo`whrfs tdrhubd td` Ihcus-Kl/]rekl-Pp stret`by, e oeahr r`m`skbl hi td` YZ] ks scd`mun`m th j`

chopn`t` kl I[ :75=. ]d` r`m`skbl`m YZ] wknn dev` e ohr` kltuktkv` us`r klt`riec`, wknn ennhw ihr td` bnhjen

ebbr`betkhl hi Yhnult``r ectkvkty mete, elm wknn koprhv` mete quenkty. Es e r`sunt hi td` koprhv`m YZ] elm

r`vkskhl hi Yhnult``r prha`ct ireo`whrfs, Yhnult``rs wknn j` ejn` th r`phrt hl stelmerm klmkcethrs ihr ecd

s`cthr tdet er` chlskst`lt wktd elm cel chltrkjut` th td` m`v`nhpo`lt klmkcethrs hi td` eb`lcys stret`bkc

pertl`rs, sucd es td` Wr`skm`lts @o`rb`lcy Wnel ihr EKMS Z`nkì elm I` m td` Iutur`. Rd`l td` r`m`skbl`m

YZ] ks iunny kopnò lt`m, ohr` mete wknn j` chnn`ct`m hl Yhnult` r ectkvktk`s elm td kr hutcho s wdkcd cel

j` ohr` eskny ohlkthr`m, elenyz`m, elm r phrt m th mòhlstret` td kopect hi Yhnult` rs.


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Epp`lmkx C1 Mete Yenkmetkhl elm Y`rkstcetkhl

]d` p`rihroelc` mete klcnum`m kl td` I[ :75=-54 Stret`bkc Wnel elm I[ :75=-50 Elluen W`rihroelc` Wnel er`

jes`m hl r nkejn` elm venkm mete tdet er` chopn t` es hi td` sujoksskhl hi tdks mhcuo`lt.

Mete chnn`ctkhl elm r`phrtklb chlskst`lcy ks `lsur`m jy td` us` hi m`tekn`m p`rihroelc` bhen mete rì`r`lc`

sd``ts wdkcd klcnum` hp`retkhlen m`stlktkhls, mete shurc`s, elm e chopr`d`lskv o`tdhmhnhby ihr oèsurklb

ècd p`rihroelc` bhen. ]d` eb`lcy `lsur`s td` mete er` chopn`t` elm eccuret` tdrhubd hv`rskbdt elm r`vk`w jy

td` Histc` hi Stret`bkc Klihroetkhl, Z`sèrcd, elm Wnellklb. ]d` oeahr mete shurc`s ihr p`rihroelc` bhens kl

td` I[ :75=-54 Stret`bkc Wnel elm I[ :75=-50 Elluen W`rihroelc` Wnel er` m`tekn`m j`nhw.

Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y

]d` Elluen Yhnult``r Surv`y (EYS) ks el elhlyohus, vhnultery surv`y hi enn curr`ltny s`rvklb Yhnult``rs.

]dks chopr`d`lskv` surv`y prhvkm`s mkr`ct i``mjecf irho td` Yhnult``rs r`bermklb eb`lcy ectkvktk`s elm ks e

f`y mete shurc` klihroklb p`rihroelc` koprhvò`lt. E chlskst`ltny dkbd r`sphls` ret` irho Yhnult``rs (;:

p`rc`lt kl I[ :753) oklkokz`s thten surv`y `rrhr. ]d` surv`y ks lht, dhw`v`r, emoklkst`r`m th e relmho seopn`

hi Yhnult``rs elmes wktd htd`r lhl-relmhokz`m surv`ysks td`rìhr` suja`ct th lhl-r`sphls` jkes.

]d` mòhbrepdkc prhstn` hi td` surv`y r`sphlm`lts ks chlskst`ltny r`pr`s`ltetkv` hi td` Yhnult``r phpunetkhl

hl f`y cderect`rkstkcs1 eb`, s`x, rec`, `tdlkckty, n`v`n hi `mucetkhl, elm stetus es e Yhnult``r. Sklc` I[ :75:,

td` EYS des j``l emoklkst`r`m `xcnuskv`ny hlnkl`. Z`sphls`s th enn EYS qu`stkhls er` mkr`ctny prhvkm`m jy td`

Yhnult``rs elm dhus`m kl el xt`rlen, `n ctrhlkc surv y metejes . ]h `lsur` mete quenkty, rkbhrhus mete cnèlklb

prhc`mur`s er` eppnk`m th td` metes`t prkhr th elenysks. Elenyz`m mete er` us`m th klihro eb`lcy oelebò`lt

ejhut td` Yhnult``rs p`rsp`ctkv`s hl f`y kssu`s. ]d` dkbd r`sphls` ret` irho Yhnult``rs elm td` mete

v`rkstcetkhl elm venkmetkhl oèsur s `lsur` td dkbd n`v`n hi EYS mete eccurecy l``m`m ihr kts klt`lm`m us`.

]d` EYS r``cts td` `xp`rk`lc`s elm hpklkhls hi Yhnult``rs et e stx`m phklt kl tko` elm cel j` klu`lc`m

jy verkhus iecthrs, sucd es oeahr `xt`rlen `v`lts hr td` ejknkty th r`cenn klihroetkhl. ]d` eb`lcy tef`s klth

chlskm`retkhl kssu`s hi jhtd stetkstkcen elm prectkcen skblkstcelc` th ecchult ihr verketkhl kl EYS r`sunts irho

yèr-th-y er. ]dus, lhoklen p`rc`lteb` phklt ohv o`lts oey lht j` o elklbiun hr skblkstcelt. Kl usklb EYS

r`sunts, td` eb`lcy r`vk`ws nhlb`r-t`ro tr`lms th ecchult ihr lhroen, `xp`ct`m verketkhls kl r`sphls`s.

Wèc` Chrps metejes`s

]d` eb`lcy oekltekls s`v`ren metejes`s th chnn`ct Yhnult``r elm prhbreo klihroetkhl. Hlny eutdhrkz`m steii

wdh dev` j``l prhp`rny trekl`m cel ecc`ss f y systòs, oeklteklklb mete klt`brkty elm `lsurklb tdet td` mete

`ltry o`tdhmhnhby ks ihnnhw`m. Z`buner r`chlcknketkhl prhc`ss`s j`tw``l eb`lcy ulkts lejn` us`rs th v`rkiy

elm t`st p`rihroelc` mete th kshnet` elm chrr`ct mete `ltry hr trelsi`r `rrhrs. Klt`rlen, euthoet`m systò

prhc`ss`s ensh `lsur` mete er` epprhprket`ny trelsi`rr`m eohlb mkii`r`lt eppnkcetkhls. ]d` r`qukr`m n`v`n

hi eccurecy th prhvkm` curr`lt elm dksthrkcen klihroetkhl ejhut prhbreos elm Yhnult``rs ks dkbd elm ks o`t

tdrhubd rkbhrhus metejes` run`s elm juskl`ss prhc`ss`s.


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Epp`lmkx M1 Stef`dhnm`r @lbebò`lt

]d` Wèc` Chrps des utknkz`m e dkbdny pertkckpethry elm klcnuskv` prhc`ss th m`v`nhp e stret`bkc pnel tdet

klcnum`s klput irho e wkm` errey hi f`y stef`dhnm`rs. ]d` eb`lcy des chlmuct`m mhz`ls hi o``tklbs, klt`rvk`ws,

elm ihcus`m mkscusskhls wktd f`y dèmquert`rs elm st`nm-jes`m steii, dhst chultry letkhlen steii, Yhnult``rs,elm j`l`stckerk`s th m`v`nhp td` bhens, hja`ctkv`s, elm stret`bk`s kl td` stret`bkc pnel. ]d` eb`lcy ensh

rècd`m hut th td` r`turl`m Yhnult``r chooulkty elm f`y stret`bkc pertl`rs th `lsur` td`kr klcnuskhl kl td`

chlsuntetkv` prhc`ss.

]d` eb`lcy phst`m e pr`nkoklery mreit hi td` Stret`bkc Wnel hl kts pujnkc w`jskt` irho Lhvòj`r 4M`còj`r

:, :753, th chnn`ct i``mjecf irho r`turl`m Yhnult``rs, td` eb`lcys stret`bkc pertl`rs, elm td` b`l`ren pujnkc.

]d` i``mjecf irho stef`dhnm`rs wes klchrphret`m klth td` stret`bkc pnel es epprhprket`.

Chlbr`sskhlen chlsuntetkhl

Kl S`ptòj`r :75:, td` eb`lcy chlmuct`m hutrècd th td` epprhprket` Chlbr`sskhlen chooktt` s jes`m hl td`

I[ :77;-5= Stret`bkc Wnel. Kl Hcthj`r :753, td` mreit I[ :75=-54 Stret`bkc Wnel wes s`lt th td` Wèc` Chrps

eutdhrkzklb, hv`rskbdt, elm epprhprketkhls chooktt``s ihr td`kr r`vk`w elm choo`lts. ]d` eb`lcy `lbeb`s kl

hlbhklb mkscusskhls wktd Chlbr`sskhlen histc`s hl kssu`s hi phnkcy elm jumb`t kophrtelc` elm tef`s td` vk`ws

hi Chlbr`ss klth chlskm`retkhl kl kts stret`bkc pnellklb


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Wèc` ChrpsWeun M. Chv`rm`nn Wèc` Chrps Dèmquert`rs

5555 :7td St LR | Resdklbthl, MC :70:9

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The Peace Corps Strategic Plan | FY 2014–2018 and Annual Performance Plan | FY 2014–2015

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