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The QIAseq NGS Portfolio for Cancer Research: Sample-to-Insight for All

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QIAGEN Life Science NGS Team QIAGEN GmbH, QIAGEN Strasse 1, 40724 Hilden, Germany 1103151 06/2016 The QIAseq NGS Portfolio for Cancer Research: Sample-to-Insight for All Sample to Insight High-quality amplicon-seq library in one room-temperature incubation step Ultimate convenience for amplicon sequencing: one single room-temperature, incubation step for combined end polishing and adaptor ligation. Compatible with any PCR product (QIAGEN gene panels, Ion AmpliSeq , home-brew PCR assays) High adaptor ligation efficiency for sensitive and reliable mutation detection. QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit for reliable mutation detection. 40 ng FFPE DNA Standard Sample with defined mutations (Quantitative Multiplex Reference Standard, Formalin-Compromised DNA, Cat. No. HD-C749; Horizon) was subjected to PCR-based target enrichment with Ion AmpliSeq Cancer Hotspot Panel v2 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and the PCR amplicons were constructed into a sequencing library with the QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Kit and sequenced on MiSeq ® (Illumina). Data were analyzed with CLC Biomedical Workbench (QIAGEN). All known mutations in the FFPE standard sample were accurately detected at expected frequencies using the procedure described above. Comparison of the QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit protocol with standard NGS library construction. QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit Multiplexed PCR products 1-step end-repair and ligation (30 min) End-repair (30 min) A-tailing (30 min) Library enrichment and sequencing Ligation (60 –120 min) Traditional library prep: 2–3 h QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit: 30 min 0 5 10 15 20 25 PIK3CA H1047R PIK3CA E545K NRAS Q61K KRAS G13D KRAS G12D EGFR G719S EGFR L858R EGFR D E746-A750 EGFR T790M cKIT D816V BRAF V600E Frequency, expected Frequency, detected Variant frequency, % The QIAseq NGS Portfolio: A Broad Range of Applications The QIAseq NGS portfolio offers a variety of NGS library prep products for a broad range of applications performed using any Illumina sequencer. Targeted DNA amplicon-seq Sample extraction Sequencing and QIAGEN Bioinformatics NGS library preparation Off-the-shelf and custom DNA panels 1-tube, room temperature, 30-min library prep Targeted gene expression Pre-PCR molecular transcript bar-coding Off-the-shelf, extended, and custom panels Whole genome or hybrid capture sequencing FX fragmentation step eliminates shearing 2.5 hour workflow from gDNA to library Low-input ChIP-seq, LCM, FFPE Ultra-efficient chemistry for 10–100 pg+ DNA Bar-coded adaptors for 96-plex sequencing Cell-free DNA from liquid biopsy or non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) Single-cell genomics QIAamp ® Circulating Nucleic Acid Isolation Optimized to maximize cfDNA conversion PCR-free MDA amplification Sorted single cells or 6 pg DNA input Any PCR amplicon + QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit QIAseq Targeted RNA Expression Panels QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit QIAseq Ultralow Input Library Kit QIAseq cfDNA All-in-One Kit QIAseq FX Single Cell DNA/RNA Library Kits Highly efficient library construction for challenging and limited samples Optimized chemistry formulation for optimal library complexity with minimal input amounts. Superior library conversion rate with sub-nanogram input DNA. Optimal solution for sequencing challenging samples: LCM, FFPE, cfDNA, and ancient DNA. QIAseq Ultralow Input Kit delivers high library conversion rate with even sub-nanagram input DNA. Sequencing libraries were constructed with either QIAseq Ultralow Input Library Kit (QIAGEN) or dedicated low-input library kits from other suppliers. Conversion rate was calculated based on qPCR-quantified specific library amount prior to library amplification divided by input DNA amount. Input DNA: 10 pg or 100 pg of bacterial gDNA; equimolar mixture of gDNAs from Bordetella pertussis (67.7% GC), Stretobacillus moniliforms (26.3% GC) and E. coli DH10B (GC 50.79). High library conversion rate with human gDNA sample. 100 pg or 1 ng of fragmented Genome- in-a-bottle (GIAB, RM8398; NIST) human reference DNA was constructed into an NGS sequencing library with QIAseq Ultralow Input Library Kit and sequenced on HiSeq 4000 (Illumina) to an average coverage of 23X and 25X, respectively. The conversion rate shown here was calculated as estimated library size (PicardTools) divided by the total number of input fragments. High SNP calling concordance from as little as 1 ng GIAB sample. Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK) analysis pipeline was used for variant calling of the GIAB samples in the middle panel. With 1 ng gDNA input, 94.66% of the characterized high confident SNPs in the GIAB sample were detected with 99.70% precision (0.3% false-positive rate). QIAseq Ultralow Input Library Kit 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 10 pg 100 pg 1 ng QIAGEN Supplier I Supplier N Supplier K Conversion rate, % 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 100 pg 1 ng Input amount Conversion rate, % 0 20 40 60 80 100 Precision  Sensitivity   Variants called, % QIAseq cfDNA All-in-One Kit Maximize your cfDNA discovery potential with the first dedicated solution for any liquid biopsy using NGS Designed for cfDNA analysis with NGS including highly efficient cfDNA extraction and library prep reagents to maximize mutation detection sensitivity. Flexible cfDNA input (1–100 ng) for library prep makes quantification after extraction unnecessary and eliminates potential source of sample loss. PCR-free libraries from 10 ng of cfDNA and HiFi amplification reagents minimizes PCR bias. Library concentration (nM) Library prep without PCR enrichment 10 ng cfDNA Library prep with PCR enrichment (8 cycles) 100 1 10 223.3 4.7 Unique reads, % LP without PCR enrichment 10 ng cfDNA LP with PCR enrichment (8 cycles) 100 0 80 120 99.49 60 40 20 99.50 Comparison of amplified versus non-amplified libraries from 10 ng cfDNA. After library preparation from 10 ng cfDNA the final library concentration is >2 nM (red arrow) and thus sufficiently high for direct NGS without enrichment PCR. Comparison of normalized unique read distributions shows no differences of cfDNA samples with and without PCR. 1–100 ng cfDNA in up to 43 µl eluant Up to 5 ml plasma cfDNA extraction (<2 h) Library preparation (2 steps, 1 tube, 55 min) Optional HiFi library amplification (for <10 ng cfDNA) Sequencing Single-cell preparation from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were sequenced at low depth using an MiSeq. Data were analyzed according to Zhang, CZ, et al. (2015) Nat. Commun. 6, 6822. Computed coverage at sequencing depths of 5x are plotted. GC-bias of common single-cell whole genome sequencing kits. Libraries were generated from either bulk gDNA (control) using the QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit or from single PBMC using the QIAseq FX Single Cell DNA Library Kit or kits from two other suppliers. Single-cell preparations from PBMCs were sequenced at low depth using a MiSeq. Data were analyzed using a CLC Genomic workbench 8.5.1. QIAseq FX Single Cell DNA Library Kit Complete and comprehensive genome representation from single cells Optimal NGS library prep solution for single cells and low gDNA amounts. Uniform amplification ensures maximum and comprehensive genome coverage. PCR-free protocol eliminates duplicate reads and ensures high reproducibility of results. Best-in-class sequence fidelity reduces false positives and generates greater confidence in your results. Minimal sequence bias and GC-bias provides more accurate data. 0 20 40 60 80 100 Supplier Y Supplier R QIAseq FX Coverage at sequencing depths 5x 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 10 20 30 40 50 GC content, % 60 70 80 90 Normalized coverage QIAseq FX Single Cell DNA QIAseq FX Single Cell DNA Supplier Y Supplier Y Supplier R Supplier R gDNA Control gDNA Control QIAseq FX Single Cell RNA Library Kit Evaluation of NextSeq Biotypes. mRNAs were amplified either from bulk RNA or from single PBMCs and libraries prepared using the QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit. Libraries were sequenced on NextSeq, Biotypes were evaluated and plotted as a percentage of the mapped reads. For up-to-date licensing information and product-specific disclaimers, see the respective QIAGEN kit handbook or user manual. QIAGEN kit handbooks and user manuals are available at www.qiagen.com or can be requested from QIAGEN Technical Services or your local distributor. Trademarks: QIAGEN ® , Sample to Insight ® , QIAamp ® (QIAGEN Group); HiSeq , MiSeq ® (Illumina); Ion AmpliSeq (Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.). Registered names, trademarks, etc. used in this document, even when not specifically marked as such, are not to be considered unprotected by law. © 2016 QIAGEN, all rights reserved. Greater confidence and deeper insight into single-cell RNAseq results End-to-end solution for single cells and low RNA amounts. Complete workflow from sample to NGS library makes single-cell RNA-seq streamlined and routine. PCR-free protocol eliminates biases and maximizes confidence and reproducibility in transcript discoveries. Maximum transcript discovery potential provides deeper insights into transcriptome and unveils expression of important regulatory RNAs. Increasing statistical power in your conclusions by sequencing maximum number of single cells. 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1 cell 1 cell 1 cell 1 cell 1 cell 1 ng 1 ng 100 pg 100 pg Mapped reads, % Biotypes snoRNA snRNA Sense intronic and overlapping rRNA Processed transcript Pseudogenes (all types) miRNA Mt-RNA linc RNA + Macro IncRNA Protein coding
Transcript

QIAGEN Life Science NGS TeamQIAGEN GmbH, QIAGEN Strasse 1, 40724 Hilden, Germany

1103

151

06

/201

6

The QIAseq NGS Portfolio for Cancer Research: Sample-to-Insight for All

Sample to Insight

High-quality amplicon-seq library in one room-temperature incubation step• Ultimate convenience for amplicon sequencing: one single room-temperature, incubation step for combined end

polishing and adaptor ligation.

• Compatible with any PCR product (QIAGEN gene panels, Ion AmpliSeq™, home-brew PCR assays)

• High adaptor ligation efficiency for sensitive and reliable mutation detection.

QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit for reliable mutation detection. 40 ng FFPE DNA Standard Sample with defined mutations (Quantitative Multiplex Reference Standard, Formalin-Compromised DNA, Cat. No. HD-C749; Horizon) was subjected to PCR-based target enrichment with Ion AmpliSeq Cancer Hotspot Panel v2 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and the PCR amplicons were constructed into a sequencing library with the QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Kit and sequenced on MiSeq® (Illumina). Data were analyzed with CLC Biomedical Workbench (QIAGEN). All known mutations in the FFPE standard sample were accurately detected at expected frequencies using the procedure described above.

Comparison of the QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit protocol with standard NGS library construction.

QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit

MultiplexedPCR products

1-step end-repair

and ligation (30 min)

End-repair(30 min)

A-tailing(30 min)

Library enrichment

andsequencing

Ligation (60 –120 min)

Traditional library prep: 2–3 h

QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit: 30 min

0

5

10

15

20

25

PIK3

CA

H10

47R

PIK3

CA

E54

5K

NRA

S Q

61K

KRA

S G

13D

KRA

S G

12D

EGFR

G71

9S

EGFR

L85

8R

EGFR

D E

746-

A75

0

EGFR

T79

0M

cKIT

D81

6V

BRA

F V6

00E

Frequency, expectedFrequency, detected

Variant frequency, %

The QIAseq NGS Portfolio: A Broad Range of ApplicationsThe QIAseq NGS portfolio offers a variety of NGS library prep products for a broad range of applications performed using

any Illumina sequencer.

Targeted DNA amplicon-seq

Sample extraction

Sequencing and QIAGEN Bioinformatics

NGS library

preparation

Off-the-shelf and custom DNA panels1-tube, room temperature, 30-min library prep

Targeted gene expression Pre-PCR molecular transcript bar-coding Off-the-shelf, extended, and custom panels

Whole genome or hybrid capture sequencing

FX fragmentation step eliminates shearing2.5 hour workflow from gDNA to library

Low-input ChIP-seq, LCM, FFPE Ultra-efficient chemistry for 10–100 pg+ DNA Bar-coded adaptors for 96-plex sequencing

Cell-free DNA from liquid biopsy or non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT)

Single-cell genomics

QIAamp® Circulating Nucleic Acid IsolationOptimized to maximize cfDNA conversion

PCR-free MDA amplificationSorted single cells or 6 pg DNA input

Any PCR amplicon + QIAseq 1-Step Amplicon Library Kit

QIAseq Targeted RNA Expression Panels

QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit

QIAseq Ultralow Input Library Kit

QIAseq cfDNA All-in-One Kit

QIAseq FX Single Cell DNA/RNA Library Kits

Highly efficient library construction for challenging and limited samples• Optimized chemistry formulation for optimal library complexity with minimal input amounts.

• Superior library conversion rate with sub-nanogram input DNA.

• Optimal solution for sequencing challenging samples: LCM, FFPE, cfDNA, and ancient DNA.

QIAseq Ultralow Input Kit delivers high library conversion rate with even sub-nanagram input DNA. Sequencing libraries were constructed with either QIAseq Ultralow Input Library Kit (QIAGEN) or dedicated low-input library kits from other suppliers. Conversion rate was calculated based on qPCR-quantified specific library amount prior to library amplification divided by input DNA amount. Input DNA: 10 pg or 100 pg of bacterial gDNA; equimolar mixture of gDNAs from Bordetella pertussis (67.7% GC), Stretobacillus moniliforms (26.3% GC) and E. coli DH10B (GC 50.79).

High library conversion rate with human gDNA sample. 100 pg or 1 ng of fragmented Genome-in-a-bottle (GIAB, RM8398; NIST) human reference DNA was constructed into an NGS sequencing library with QIAseq Ultralow Input Library Kit and sequenced on HiSeq™ 4000 (Illumina) to an average coverage of 23X and 25X, respectively. The conversion rate shown here was calculated as estimated library size (PicardTools) divided by the total number of input fragments.

High SNP calling concordance from as little as 1 ng GIAB sample. Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK) analysis pipeline was used for variant calling of the GIAB samples in the middle panel. With 1 ng gDNA input, 94.66% of the characterized high confident SNPs in the GIAB sample were detected with 99.70% precision (0.3% false-positive rate).

QIAseq Ultralow Input Library Kit

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

10 pg100 pg1 ng

QIAGEN Supplier I Supplier N Supplier K

Conversion rate, %

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

100 pg1 ngInput amount

Conversion rate, %

0

20

40

60

80

100

Precision   Sensitivity   

Variants called, %

QIAseq cfDNA All-in-One KitMaximize your cfDNA discovery potential with the first dedicated solution for any liquid biopsy using NGS• Designed for cfDNA analysis with NGS including highly efficient cfDNA extraction and library prep reagents to

maximize mutation detection sensitivity.

• Flexible cfDNA input (1–100 ng) for library prep makes quantification after extraction unnecessary and eliminates

potential source of sample loss.

• PCR-free libraries from 10 ng of cfDNA and HiFi amplification reagents minimizes PCR bias.

Library concentration (nM)

Library prep withoutPCR enrichment

10 ng cfDNA

Library prep with PCR enrichment(8 cycles)

100

1

10

223.3

4.7

Unique reads, %

LP without PCR enrichment

10 ng cfDNA

LP with PCR enrichment (8 cycles)

100

0

80

12099.49

60

40

20

99.50

Comparison of amplified versus non-amplified libraries from 10 ng cfDNA. After library preparation from 10 ng cfDNA the final library concentration is >2 nM (red arrow) and thus sufficiently high for direct NGS without enrichment PCR. Comparison of normalized unique read distributions shows no differences of cfDNA samples with and without PCR.

1–100 ng cfDNA in up to 43 µl eluant

Up to 5 ml plasma

cfDNA extraction (<2 h)

Library preparation (2 steps, 1 tube, 55 min)

Optional HiFi library amplification (for <10 ng cfDNA)

Sequencing

Single-cell preparation from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were sequenced at low depth using an MiSeq. Data were analyzed according to Zhang, CZ, et al. (2015) Nat. Commun. 6, 6822. Computed coverage at sequencing depths of 5x are plotted.

GC-bias of common single-cell whole genome sequencing kits. Libraries were generated from either bulk gDNA (control) using the QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit or from single PBMC using the QIAseq FX Single Cell DNA Library Kit or kits from two other suppliers. Single-cell preparations from PBMCs were sequenced at low depth using a MiSeq. Data were analyzed using a CLC Genomic workbench 8.5.1.

QIAseq FX Single Cell DNA Library KitComplete and comprehensive genome representation from single cells• Optimal NGS library prep solution for single cells and low gDNA amounts.

• Uniform amplification ensures maximum and comprehensive genome coverage.

• PCR-free protocol eliminates duplicate reads and ensures high reproducibility of results.

• Best-in-class sequence fidelity reduces false positives and generates greater confidence in your results.

• Minimal sequence bias and GC-bias provides more accurate data.

0

20

40

60

80

100

Supplier YSupplier RQIAseq FX

Coverage at sequencing depths 5x

2.5

2

1.5

1

0.5

010 20 30 40 50

GC content, %

60 70 80 90

Normalized coverage

QIAseq FX Single Cell DNAQIAseq FX Single Cell DNASupplier YSupplier YSupplier RSupplier RgDNA ControlgDNA Control

QIAseq FX Single Cell RNA Library Kit

Evaluation of NextSeq Biotypes. mRNAs were amplified either from bulk RNA or from single PBMCs and libraries prepared using the QIAseq FX DNA Library Kit. Libraries were sequenced on NextSeq, Biotypes were evaluated and plotted as a percentage of the mapped reads.

For up-to-date licensing information and product-specific disclaimers, see the respective QIAGEN kit handbook or user

manual. QIAGEN kit handbooks and user manuals are available at www.qiagen.com or can be requested from QIAGEN

Technical Services or your local distributor.

Trademarks: QIAGEN®, Sample to Insight®, QIAamp® (QIAGEN Group); HiSeq™, MiSeq® (Illumina); Ion AmpliSeq™ (Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.). Registered names, trademarks, etc. used in this document, even when not specifically marked as such, are not to be considered unprotected by law. © 2016 QIAGEN, all rights reserved.

Greater confidence and deeper insight into single-cell RNAseq results• End-to-end solution for single cells and low RNA amounts.

• Complete workflow from sample to NGS library makes single-cell RNA-seq streamlined and routine.

• PCR-free protocol eliminates biases and maximizes confidence and reproducibility in transcript discoveries.

• Maximum transcript discovery potential provides deeper insights into transcriptome and unveils expression of important

regulatory RNAs.

• Increasing statistical power in your conclusions by sequencing maximum number of single cells.

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

1 ce

ll

1 ce

ll

1 ce

ll

1 ce

ll

1 ce

ll

1 ng

1 ng

100

pg

100

pg

Mapped reads, %Biotypes

snoRNAsnRNASense intronic and overlappingrRNAProcessed transcriptPseudogenes (all types)miRNAMt-RNAlinc RNA + Macro IncRNAProtein coding

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