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The remaining five billion

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Presentated at Multimodal Web workshop, Madrid, on 26 October 2010
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Advance the Web to Empower People The Remaining 5 Billion Why is Most of The World's Population Not Online and What Mobile Phones Can Do About It Max Froumentin, Program Manager World Wide Web Foundation October 2010
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Page 1: The remaining five billion

Advance  the  Web  to  Empower  People  

The Remaining 5 Billion Why is Most of The World's Population Not Online and What Mobile Phones Can Do About It

Max Froumentin, Program Manager World Wide Web Foundation October 2010

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Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 2

World population 2010

(pho

to: N

asa)

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Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 3

1.7 billion (25%)

Regular internet users

(pho

to: o

pte.

org)

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Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 4

5.1 bn (75%) Have access to the Web

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Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 5

3.4 bn (50%)

World population that has access to the Web but doesn’t use it

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That seems like a lot

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 6

75% of the world’s population have access to the Web

Really?

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What is internet access?

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 7

Desktop

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It’s also mobile

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 8

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It’s also mobile

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 9

Very few people

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Texting Messaging

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Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 11

Calling

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What the Web actually is

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 12

Web Browser The Web

HTTP

URI

URI URI

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What the Web actually is

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 13

Web Browser The Web

HTTP

URI

URI URI

Mobile Browser

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What the Web actually is

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 14

SMS Gateway

Web Browser

Apps & Widgets

The Web

HTTP

URI

URI URI

Voice Browser

Mobile Browser

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The Web

URI

I The Web

The Web

The Web

The Web The

Web The Web

The Web

What the Web actually is

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 15

SMS Gateway

Web Browser

Apps & Widgets

HTTP

Voice Browser

Mobile Browser

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Consequences

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 16

Why are there 3.4 billion people not using the Web?

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Consequences

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 17

-  Language not supported (speech, fonts, etc.) -  No relevant content -  No interesting content -  No local content -  No useful content -  Not in my language -  I can’t read -  My government doesn’t allow it

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1. Technical issues / SMS

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 18

SMS

•  Output: display of characters •  Fixed 160-byte payload •  Originally 140 7-bit ASCII •  Then 70 16-bit Unicode •  Then 140 7-bit language tables

•  Input •  12-key dial pads •  or more sophisticated

•  No documentation •  No authoring tools, etc.

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1. Technical issues / Voice

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 19

Voice (Interactive Voice Response)

•  Output: prompts ok, speech synthesis very limited •  Input: either dial-pad, or speech recognition

•  Acceptance of dialog systems / NLP

•  Similar connected issues as SMS for development

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2. Non-technical issues

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 20

No content that is:

•  local •  interesting •  relevant

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Consequences

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No knowledge of:

•  Applications •  Technology •  Business models

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Consequences

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 22

Business opportunities

•  Seed funding •  Revenue model

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Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 23

Chhattisgarh

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CGNet Swara

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 24

Chhattisgarh

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Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 25

The Web For Regreening Alliance

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Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 26

W4RA

Yacouba Sawadogo

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Conclusion

Copyright © 2009. World Wide Web Foundation. All rights reserved 27

Many opportunities

Many problems


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