The Roman ForumBy: Jordan Thomas and Amanda Turner
The Roman Forum was located in the center of Rome.
Where?
The Forum was the Roman version of the Greek Agora.
It had many uses, from being a general marketplace, a place for festivals, funerals, courts, business, politics, assemblies, and amusement.
Uses
Curia (Senate Building) Rostra (Speaker’s Platform) Temple of Saturn Temple of Vespian & Titus Temple of Castor & Pollux Temple of Antoninus and Faustina Temple of Vesta Temple of Divus Romulus Temple of Venus & Rome Temple of Caesar Arch of Septimus Severus Arch of Titus Regia (Home of rulers) Tabilarium (Records office) Tullianum (Prison) Basilica (Court) Public Baths Gemonian Stairs
Buildings and Structures
The Roman Forum Now
The Roman Forum Then
During the Republic, the Forum became the political and economic center of Rome. It was abandoned around the 4th century. During the Republic, the structures had the carving “SPQR” meaning Senatus Populus Que Romanus, which translates to ‘the Senate and the People of Rome’.
Roman Republic
The Roman Forum was the political, social, religious, and judicial center of the city. It was often called the “heart of ancient Rome” because the city was based around it and it was where people went to do their daily business.
Importance