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I. RussianGovernmentBeforeRussiaa. Monarchy:__________(_____)b. Until1905theTsar'spowerswere_____________.c. Russiahadno________________andno_______________________
_____________tochecktheTsar'spower.d. Astrong________________________whichterrorizedthepeople.e. RoyalBackground
i. NicholasII1. Createdthefirst___________________inRussia,brutal
leader,responsetorevoltofarmyofficersin______ii. AlexanderII
1. Heimplementedimportant_________,notablytheabolitionof__________
2. In______,hesoldAlaskaandtheAleutianIslandstotheUnitedStates.
3. KilledbytheRevolutionaryGroup:ThePeople’s______iii. AlexanderIII
1. AlexanderIII'sreignwasduringan__________________________inRussia.
2. Hisreignwas_________,againstrevolutionariesandotherliberalmovements.
II. CzarNicholasII(1894):LastCzarofRussia
a. NicholasIIwasa________and________rulerb. TheRussianeconomywasbankruptbecauseoftheRusso-Japanese
WarandWWIRussia’sentryintoWWIbecameveryunpopular.c. ________-____________War(1904)
i. Disputeover_______________with_________ii. ShooknationalconfidenceintheirprogressandruleofCzar.
d. BloodySunday(1905)e. RussiaandWorldWarI
i. Russiadeclareswaron_________-____________ii. Warbecomesunpopulariii. Rationingleadsto______________iv. NicholasIIleavesSt.Petersburgtowarfront
Abolition=Togetridof
Russia
Japan
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f. Rasputini. AnadvisortoCzarinaAlexandra(wifeofNicholas)ii. Causedlotsofdramainfamilyiii. Multipleassassinationattempts
III. Revolutions
a. MarchRevolution(1917)i. ________-Protestsspreadthrough________________andthe
Royalpalaceistakenover.ii. Czar_________________iii. Provisionalgovernment(________)takescontrolleadby
AlexanderKerenskyiv. Provisionalgovernmentunpopularafterdecisiontostayin____
b. October(Bolshevik)Revolution-1917i. Leadby____________“Peace,________,and__________”ii. Wonsupportofpeople(especiallypeasants)
c. 1918i. ________March-The______________acceptthepeaceof
Brest-Litovsk,endingWWIwith_______________.d. 1919-1920
i. 1919___________Armies(Royaland_______________troops)attackthe__________(_____________)fromalldirections.
ii. 1920-RedsdefeatWhites
IV. RuleofLenin1920-1924a. _________________________includedtheNewEconomicPlan(NEP)
i. Moderatemixof______________and_______________b. PoliticalReforms
i. Bolshevikpartybecame________________Partyii. Russiabecomesthe___________SovietSocialist____________
c. Communismi. AFormof______________
1. __________________________oftheEconomybytheStateii. _________(CommunistParty)makesdecisionson
_____________jobsandpay
VS
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V. 1924
a. ___________Diesb. PowerVacuumc. ___________________vs.____________________d. Stalintakescontrole. Nowmustdecidehowhewillmaintainpowerf. Decidestocreatea______________________state
VI. CharacteristicsofaTotalitarianState
a. ___________________-AbsoluteAuthorityb. DynamicLeader-Visionforthenationc. ______________________OverAllSectorsofSociety
i. Business,FamilyLife,Labor,youthgroups,housing,religion,education,thearts
d. StateControlOverthe_______________i. Obedienceii. Deniesbasicliberties
e. Organized___________________i. Usesforcetocrushopposition
VII. Stalin’sTotalitarianState
a. StateControloftheEconomyi. __________plan,collectivefarms
b. PoliceTerrori. ____________________,crushopposition
c. ReligiousPersecutioni. Controlofthe________________
d. __________________(socialistrealism)i. Moldingpeoples’minds
e. Educationi. Controlledbythegovernment