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The Russian Revolution - Miss Burns...The Russian Revolution 2 f. Rasputin i. An advisor to Czarina...

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The Russian Revolution 1 I. Russian Government Before Russia a. Monarchy: __________ (_____) b. Until 1905 the Tsar's powers were _____________. c. Russia had no ________________ and no ___________ ____________ _____________ to check the Tsar's power. d. A strong ____________ ____________ which terrorized the people. e. Royal Background i. Nicholas II 1. Created the first __________ _________ in Russia, brutal leader, response to revolt of army officers in ______ ii. Alexander II 1. He implemented important _________, notably the abolition of __________ 2. In ______, he sold Alaska and the Aleutian Islands to the United States. 3. Killed by the Revolutionary Group: The People’s ______ iii. Alexander III 1. Alexander III's reign was during an _____________ _____________ in Russia. 2. His reign was _________, against revolutionaries and other liberal movements. II. Czar Nicholas II (1894): Last Czar of Russia a. Nicholas II was a ________ and ________ ruler b. The Russian economy was bankrupt because of the Russo-Japanese War and WWI Russia’s entry into WWI became very unpopular. c. ________-____________ War (1904) i. Dispute over _______________ with _________ ii. Shook national confidence in their progress and rule of Czar. d. Bloody Sunday (1905) e. Russia and World War I i. Russia declares war on _________-____________ ii. War becomes unpopular iii. Rationing leads to ______________ iv. Nicholas II leaves St. Petersburg to war front Abolition = To get rid of Russia Japan
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Page 1: The Russian Revolution - Miss Burns...The Russian Revolution 2 f. Rasputin i. An advisor to Czarina Alexandra (wife of Nicholas) ii. Caused lots of drama in family iii. Multiple assassination

The Russian Revolution

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I. RussianGovernmentBeforeRussiaa. Monarchy:__________(_____)b. Until1905theTsar'spowerswere_____________.c. Russiahadno________________andno_______________________

_____________tochecktheTsar'spower.d. Astrong________________________whichterrorizedthepeople.e. RoyalBackground

i. NicholasII1. Createdthefirst___________________inRussia,brutal

leader,responsetorevoltofarmyofficersin______ii. AlexanderII

1. Heimplementedimportant_________,notablytheabolitionof__________

2. In______,hesoldAlaskaandtheAleutianIslandstotheUnitedStates.

3. KilledbytheRevolutionaryGroup:ThePeople’s______iii. AlexanderIII

1. AlexanderIII'sreignwasduringan__________________________inRussia.

2. Hisreignwas_________,againstrevolutionariesandotherliberalmovements.

II. CzarNicholasII(1894):LastCzarofRussia

a. NicholasIIwasa________and________rulerb. TheRussianeconomywasbankruptbecauseoftheRusso-Japanese

WarandWWIRussia’sentryintoWWIbecameveryunpopular.c. ________-____________War(1904)

i. Disputeover_______________with_________ii. ShooknationalconfidenceintheirprogressandruleofCzar.

d. BloodySunday(1905)e. RussiaandWorldWarI

i. Russiadeclareswaron_________-____________ii. Warbecomesunpopulariii. Rationingleadsto______________iv. NicholasIIleavesSt.Petersburgtowarfront

Abolition=Togetridof

Russia

Japan

Page 2: The Russian Revolution - Miss Burns...The Russian Revolution 2 f. Rasputin i. An advisor to Czarina Alexandra (wife of Nicholas) ii. Caused lots of drama in family iii. Multiple assassination

The Russian Revolution

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f. Rasputini. AnadvisortoCzarinaAlexandra(wifeofNicholas)ii. Causedlotsofdramainfamilyiii. Multipleassassinationattempts

III. Revolutions

a. MarchRevolution(1917)i. ________-Protestsspreadthrough________________andthe

Royalpalaceistakenover.ii. Czar_________________iii. Provisionalgovernment(________)takescontrolleadby

AlexanderKerenskyiv. Provisionalgovernmentunpopularafterdecisiontostayin____

b. October(Bolshevik)Revolution-1917i. Leadby____________“Peace,________,and__________”ii. Wonsupportofpeople(especiallypeasants)

c. 1918i. ________March-The______________acceptthepeaceof

Brest-Litovsk,endingWWIwith_______________.d. 1919-1920

i. 1919___________Armies(Royaland_______________troops)attackthe__________(_____________)fromalldirections.

ii. 1920-RedsdefeatWhites

IV. RuleofLenin1920-1924a. _________________________includedtheNewEconomicPlan(NEP)

i. Moderatemixof______________and_______________b. PoliticalReforms

i. Bolshevikpartybecame________________Partyii. Russiabecomesthe___________SovietSocialist____________

c. Communismi. AFormof______________

1. __________________________oftheEconomybytheStateii. _________(CommunistParty)makesdecisionson

_____________jobsandpay

VS

Page 3: The Russian Revolution - Miss Burns...The Russian Revolution 2 f. Rasputin i. An advisor to Czarina Alexandra (wife of Nicholas) ii. Caused lots of drama in family iii. Multiple assassination

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V. 1924

a. ___________Diesb. PowerVacuumc. ___________________vs.____________________d. Stalintakescontrole. Nowmustdecidehowhewillmaintainpowerf. Decidestocreatea______________________state

VI. CharacteristicsofaTotalitarianState

a. ___________________-AbsoluteAuthorityb. DynamicLeader-Visionforthenationc. ______________________OverAllSectorsofSociety

i. Business,FamilyLife,Labor,youthgroups,housing,religion,education,thearts

d. StateControlOverthe_______________i. Obedienceii. Deniesbasicliberties

e. Organized___________________i. Usesforcetocrushopposition

VII. Stalin’sTotalitarianState

a. StateControloftheEconomyi. __________plan,collectivefarms

b. PoliceTerrori. ____________________,crushopposition

c. ReligiousPersecutioni. Controlofthe________________

d. __________________(socialistrealism)i. Moldingpeoples’minds

e. Educationi. Controlledbythegovernment


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