The Scientific Revolution
The Enlightenment Thinkers
The Age of Exploration
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Scientific Rev. Enlightenment Thinkers
Age of Exploration Choice 4
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Row 1, Col 1
Who was an ancient Greek astronomerto believe that the earth was the center
of the universe?
Ptolemy
1,2
Why did Thomas Hobbes believe thatpeople needed to be governed by one
ruler with absolute power?
People were selfish by nature and cannot be trusted to make rules that would be good for everyone.
1,3
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1,4
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2,1
Who was the first to theorize theHeliocentric theory that the earth
Revolved around the sun?
Copernicus
2,2
Who believed that even criminalsshould have rights and that a person
who is accused of a crime shouldreceive a fair and speedy trial?
Cesare Beccaria
2,3
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2,4
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3,1
Who was the first person to study the skywith a telescope and used
experiments to test his theories?
Galileo
3,2
Who supported religious tolerance andwas a strong believer that people must be free to speak their minds?
Voltaire
3,3
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3,4
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4,1
Who argued that science should bepursued systematically
(step-by-step) to gain moreKnowledge?
Frances Bacon
4,2
What revolutions were greatlyinspired by the Enlightenment
Thinkers?
The American and French Revolution
4,3
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4,4
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5,1
Who helped to prove Copernicus’stheory that the planets orbit the sunand observed that planets move in
elliptical (oval) orbits?
Tycho Brahe
5,2
What did women Enlightenment Thinkers argured for?
They wanted women to have the same rights as men.
5,3
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5,4
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